Display panels, methods for obtaining pixel voltage lookup tables, electronic devices and media

By setting up sub-pixel arrays with different pixel characteristics in an OLED display and constructing a pixel voltage lookup table, the problem of display non-uniformity at different gray levels in OLED displays is solved, improving display effect and sub-pixel lifespan.

CN122313873APending Publication Date: 2026-06-30BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-06-30

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Abstract

This disclosure provides a display panel, a pixel voltage lookup table acquisition method, an electronic device, and a medium. The display panel includes: a monochrome sub-pixel array; at least one of the monochrome sub-pixel arrays is a target array; the target array is composed of at least two types of sub-pixels arranged periodically; any two types of sub-pixels have different pixel characteristics; and the at least two types of sub-pixels have different pixel voltages at the same brightness. This embodiment improves the color separation display effect and helps to improve the lifespan and efficiency of sub-pixels by setting the pixel voltages of at least two types of pixel characteristics in the monochrome sub-pixel array to be different.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a display panel, a pixel voltage lookup table acquisition method, an electronic device, and a medium. Background Technology

[0002] The displays in existing electronic devices typically use OLED displays. To ensure display consistency, the pixels of OLED displays need to be compensated, for example, through gamma compensation.

[0003] In related technologies, the pixel voltages of each pixel at different gray levels can be stored in a lookup table. During the display process, the matching pixel voltage is read from the lookup table according to the different gray levels of the pixels, and the OLED device is then controlled to display the image. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This disclosure provides a display panel, a method for obtaining a pixel voltage lookup table, an electronic device, and a medium.

[0005] According to a first aspect of this disclosure, a display panel is provided, comprising: a monochrome subpixel array; at least one of the monochrome subpixel arrays being a target array; the target array being composed of at least two types of subpixels arranged periodically; and any two types of subpixels having different pixel characteristics.

[0006] The pixel voltages of the at least two types of sub-pixels are different at the same brightness.

[0007] Optionally, the target array includes each type of monochrome subpixel array; and each type of monochrome subpixel array is composed of two or more types of subpixels with different pixel characteristics.

[0008] Optionally, the target array is a combination of two monochrome sub-pixel arrays; and the two monochrome sub-pixel arrays are composed of two or more types of sub-pixels with different pixel characteristics.

[0009] Optionally, the target array is a monochrome subpixel array, which is composed of two or more types of subpixels with different pixel characteristics.

[0010] Optionally, the monochrome subpixel array includes a red subpixel array and a blue subpixel array arranged in rows and columns respectively; the red subpixels in any row of the red subpixel array are spaced apart from the blue subpixels in the same row of the blue subpixel array.

[0011] Optionally, the monochrome subpixel array includes a green subpixel array arranged in rows and columns; and the rows containing the green subpixels are spaced apart from the rows containing the red subpixels, or the columns containing the green subpixels are spaced apart from the columns containing the red subpixels.

[0012] Optionally, the display panel further includes a pixel driving module; the pixel driving module is used to store a pixel voltage lookup table, the pixel voltage lookup table including the mapping relationship between pixel grayscale and pixel voltage;

[0013] The pixel voltage lookup table contains at least two types of sub-pixels with different pixel voltages at the same brightness.

[0014] According to a second aspect of this disclosure, a method for obtaining a pixel voltage lookup table is provided, the method comprising:

[0015] In response to the need to display an image to be displayed, a pixel voltage lookup table is obtained; the pixel voltage lookup table is determined by the type of pixel characteristics and is used to adjust the image to be displayed.

[0016] The image to be displayed is adjusted according to the pixel voltage lookup table to obtain the target image;

[0017] Display the target image.

[0018] Optionally, the method includes a pixel voltage lookup table acquisition method, comprising:

[0019] Obtain the types of pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel array within the target array;

[0020] The pixel voltage lookup table is determined based on the type of pixel characteristics.

[0021] Optionally, the pixel voltage lookup table is determined according to the type of pixel characteristic, including:

[0022] When the pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel array within the target array are in a multiple relationship, the monochrome sub-pixel arrays whose pixel characteristic type is not the maximum value are virtually classified to obtain the same number of virtual pixel characteristic sub-pixels as the maximum value; the virtual pixel characteristic sub-pixels are classified according to their distance from the sub-pixel with the maximum pixel characteristic.

[0023] The sub-pixels with various pixel characteristics in each monochrome sub-pixel array are lit sequentially, and the lit sub-pixels are adjusted according to the preset Gamma adjustment method to adjust the Gamma parameters and color coordinates of the white image, so as to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image of the white image.

[0024] The pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixel arrays within the display panel are used to construct the pixel voltage lookup table.

[0025] Optionally, the pixel voltage lookup table is determined according to the type of pixel characteristic, including:

[0026] When each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array includes two types of sub-pixels with different pixel characteristics, the monochrome sub-pixel arrays with non-maximum pixel characteristic types are virtually classified to obtain two types of virtual pixel characteristics; the virtual pixel characteristics of the sub-pixels are classified according to their distance from the sub-pixel with the maximum pixel characteristic.

[0027] Based on the one-to-one correspondence between pixel characteristics and display panels, a sub-pixel of one type of pixel characteristic in each color sub-pixel array is lit on each set of display panels. The lit sub-pixels are then adjusted according to a preset Gamma adjustment method to adjust the Gamma parameters and color coordinates of the white image, thereby obtaining the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image corresponding to the white image.

[0028] The correction coefficients for the two types of pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel in the target array are obtained based on the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image.

[0029] The target pixel voltage of one type of pixel characteristic of each monochrome sub-pixel in the target display panel is corrected according to the correction coefficient to obtain the target pixel voltage of another type of pixel characteristic; the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixel arrays of the target display panel constitute the pixel voltage lookup table.

[0030] Optionally, the pixel voltage lookup table is determined according to the type of pixel characteristic, including:

[0031] When the number of pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array is not multiple, all sub-pixels are lit up at the same time, and the lit sub-pixels are adjusted according to the preset Gamma adjustment method to adjust the Gamma parameters and color coordinates of the white image, so as to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image corresponding to the white image.

[0032] The pixel characteristics of all sub-pixels in each monochrome sub-pixel array within the target array are sequentially adjusted to the same brightness, and the pixel voltage is subjected to Demura correction to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel.

[0033] The pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixels in the display panel are determined to form the pixel voltage lookup table.

[0034] According to a third aspect of this disclosure, a display device is provided, the device comprising:

[0035] The lookup table acquisition module is used to acquire a pixel voltage lookup table in response to the need to display an image; the pixel voltage lookup table is determined by the type of pixel characteristics and is used to adjust the image to be displayed.

[0036] The target image acquisition module is used to adjust the image to be displayed according to the pixel voltage lookup table to obtain the target image;

[0037] A target image display module is used to display the target image.

[0038] Optionally, the device further includes a lookup table acquisition module for acquiring the pixel voltage lookup table, including:

[0039] The pixel characteristic type acquisition submodule is used to acquire the pixel characteristic type of each monochrome sub-pixel array within the target array;

[0040] The pixel voltage lookup table acquisition submodule is used to determine the pixel voltage lookup table according to the type of pixel characteristics.

[0041] Optionally, the pixel voltage lookup table acquisition submodule includes:

[0042] A sub-pixel virtual classification unit is used to virtually classify the monochrome sub-pixel arrays whose pixel characteristics are not at their maximum value when the pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array are in a multiple relationship, so as to obtain the same number of virtual pixel characteristics as the maximum value; the virtual pixel characteristics of the sub-pixels are classified according to their distance from the sub-pixel with the maximum value of the pixel characteristic.

[0043] The pixel voltage acquisition unit is used to sequentially light up sub-pixels with various pixel characteristics in each monochrome sub-pixel array, and to perform Gamma adjustment on the lit sub-pixels according to the preset Gamma adjustment method to adjust the Gamma parameters and color coordinates of the white image, so as to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image of the white image.

[0044] The pixel voltage lookup table determination submodule is used to determine the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixel arrays in the display panel to form the pixel voltage lookup table.

[0045] Optionally, the pixel voltage lookup table acquisition submodule includes:

[0046] A sub-pixel virtual classification unit is used to virtually classify the monochrome sub-pixel arrays whose pixel characteristic categories are not at their maximum values ​​when each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array includes two types of sub-pixels with different pixel characteristics, thereby obtaining sub-pixels with two types of virtual pixel characteristics; the sub-pixels with virtual pixel characteristics are classified according to their distance from the sub-pixel with the maximum value of the pixel characteristic.

[0047] The pixel voltage acquisition unit is used to illuminate a sub-pixel with one type of pixel characteristic in each color sub-pixel array on each display panel according to the one-to-one correspondence between pixel characteristics and display panels, and to perform Gamma adjustment on the illuminated sub-pixel according to the preset Gamma adjustment method to adjust the Gamma parameter and color coordinate of the white image, so as to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image corresponding to the white image.

[0048] The correction coefficient acquisition unit is used to acquire the correction coefficients of two types of pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel in the target array based on the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image;

[0049] The pixel voltage lookup table determination unit is used to correct the target pixel voltage of one type of pixel characteristic of each monochrome sub-pixel in the target display panel according to the correction coefficient, so as to obtain the target pixel voltage of the sub-pixel with another type of pixel characteristic; the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixel arrays of the target display panel constitute the pixel voltage lookup table.

[0050] Optionally, the pixel voltage lookup table acquisition submodule includes:

[0051] The pixel voltage acquisition unit is used to simultaneously light up all sub-pixels when the number of pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array is not a multiple, and to perform Gamma adjustment on the lit sub-pixels according to the preset Gamma adjustment method to adjust the Gamma parameter and color coordinate of the white image, so as to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image corresponding to the white image.

[0052] The pixel voltage correction subunit is used to sequentially adjust the sub-pixels of all pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array to the same brightness and perform Demura correction on the pixel voltage to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel.

[0053] The pixel voltage lookup table determination submodule is used to determine the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixels in the display panel to form the pixel voltage lookup table.

[0054] According to a fourth aspect of this disclosure, an electronic device is provided, including a display panel as described in any of the first aspects.

[0055] Optionally, it may also include a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store computer programs executable by the processor;

[0056] The processor is configured to execute a computer program in the memory to implement the method as described in any of the second aspects.

[0057] According to a fifth aspect of this disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is provided, which, when an executable computer program in the storage medium is executed by a processor, enables the implementation of the method as described in any of the second aspects.

[0058] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this disclosure may include the following beneficial effects:

[0059] The display panel provided in this embodiment includes a monochrome sub-pixel array; at least one of the monochrome sub-pixel arrays is a target array; the target array is composed of at least two types of sub-pixels arranged periodically; any two types of sub-pixels have different pixel characteristics; the at least two types of sub-pixels have different pixel voltages at the same brightness. Thus, by setting the monochrome sub-pixel array to have different pixel voltages for at least two types of pixel characteristics, this embodiment can improve the color separation display effect and is beneficial for improving the lifespan and efficiency of the sub-pixels.

[0060] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and are not intended to limit this disclosure. Attached Figure Description

[0061] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the sub-pixel arrangement of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0062] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sub-pixel arrangement of another display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0063] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sub-pixel arrangement of another display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0064] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sub-pixel arrangement of another display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0065] Figure 5 This is a flowchart of a pixel voltage lookup table acquisition method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0066] Figure 6 This is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the present disclosure for obtaining a pixel voltage lookup table.

[0067] Figure 7This is a flowchart illustrating another embodiment of the present disclosure for obtaining a pixel voltage lookup table.

[0068] Figure 8 This is a flowchart illustrating another embodiment of obtaining a pixel voltage lookup table according to this disclosure.

[0069] Figure 9 This is a block diagram of a pixel voltage lookup table acquisition device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0070] Figure 10 This is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Detailed Implementation

[0071] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses consistent with some aspects of this disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0072] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this disclosure provides a display panel, a method for obtaining a pixel voltage lookup table, an electronic device, and a medium.

[0073] In one embodiment, a display panel is provided, including a monochrome subpixel array. This monochrome subpixel array may include a red subpixel array, a blue subpixel array, and a green subpixel array, and may also include a white subpixel array or a black subpixel array, etc., depending on the specific scenario. The concept of this embodiment is that at least one of the monochrome subpixel arrays of the display panel is a target array, which is composed of at least two types of subpixels arranged periodically. Any two types of subpixels have different pixel characteristics; wherein, the pixel voltages of the at least two types of subpixels are different at the same brightness.

[0074] In one example, a certain monochrome sub-pixel of the target array has two types of sub-pixels with different pixel characteristics, as shown in Table 1.

[0075] Table 1 Two types of pixel characteristics

[0076]

[0077] Referring to Table 1, when the two types of pixel characteristics of a monochrome subpixel are the same (same frequency, same DBV, same grayscale (e.g., 128), same Lv, and staggered positions (subpixel array 2 is equivalent to subpixel array 1 translated in the X and Y axes), the pixel voltage (i.e., data voltage) of the two types of subpixels takes values ​​1 and 2, respectively. Thus, this embodiment improves the color separation display effect and helps to increase the lifespan and efficiency of subpixels by setting the pixel voltages of at least two types of pixel characteristics for the monochrome subpixel array.

[0078] Based on the above concept, this embodiment provides an example of the arrangement of a sub-pixel array in a display panel, including:

[0079] In one example, the target array includes each type of monochrome subpixel array, and each monochrome subpixel array consists of two types of subpixels with different pixel characteristics. In another example, the target array includes each type of monochrome subpixel array, and each monochrome subpixel array consists of three or more types of subpixels with different pixel characteristics. It is understood that the types of pixel characteristics included in the monochrome subpixel array can be selected according to the specific scenario, and the corresponding scheme falls within the protection scope of this disclosure.

[0080] When the display panel includes RGB three-color sub-pixel arrays, taking as an example that the target array includes each type of color sub-pixel array and each color sub-pixel array is composed of two types of sub-pixels with different pixel characteristics, the target array includes RGB three-color sub-pixel arrays, and each color sub-pixel array is provided with two types of sub-pixels with different pixel characteristics. See [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 1 The green subpixel array includes two types of subpixels with different pixel characteristics, namely G1 and G2; the red subpixel array includes two types of subpixels with different pixel characteristics, namely R1 and R2; and the blue subpixel array includes two types of subpixels with different pixel characteristics, namely B1 and B2. The arrangement of monochrome subpixels in the display panel is as follows:

[0081] Analyzing the subpixel arrangement from the row direction, there is one row of green subpixels, one row of red and blue subpixels; one row of green subpixels, one row of red and blue subpixels; and so on.

[0082] Analyzing the subpixel arrangement from the column direction, there is one column of green subpixels, one column of red and blue subpixels; one column of green subpixels, one column of red and blue subpixels; repeat the above arrangement.

[0083] Analyzing the green sub-pixel arrangement from a single row or column, each row or column contains two types of sub-pixels, G1 and G2, with different pixel characteristics, arranged alternately.

[0084] Analyze the red and blue sub-pixels from a single row or column. In each row or column, red sub-pixels R1 and R2 of two types of pixel characteristics are arranged alternately, as well as blue sub-pixels B1 and B2 of two types of pixel characteristics. The sub-pixels of the above four types of pixel characteristics are arranged in sequence as a unit, such as B2 / R1 / B1 / R2, and then the above arrangement unit is repeated.

[0085] It should be noted that, Figure 1 The example illustrates a scheme where each monochrome subpixel array has subpixels with two pixel characteristics. In some possible examples, each monochrome subpixel array can have subpixels with three or more pixel characteristics; the corresponding arrangements can be found in [reference needed]. Figure 1 The examples provided fall within the protection scope of this disclosure.

[0086] In one example, the target array is a combination of two monochrome sub-pixel arrays; and each of the two monochrome sub-pixel arrays consists of two types of sub-pixels with different pixel characteristics. In another example, the target array is a combination of two monochrome sub-pixel arrays; and each of the two monochrome sub-pixel arrays consists of three or more types of sub-pixels with different pixel characteristics.

[0087] When the display panel includes three monochrome sub-pixel arrays of RGB, taking two of the three monochrome sub-pixel arrays of RGB as an example, such as the two sub-pixel arrays mentioned above being RG monochrome sub-pixel array, RB monochrome sub-pixel array or GB monochrome sub-pixel array; and each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array is provided with sub-pixels of two types of pixel characteristics.

[0088] Taking a target array including an RB monochrome sub-pixel array as an example, see [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 2 The green subpixel array contains only two types of subpixels G with different pixel characteristics; the red subpixel array includes two types of subpixels R1 and R2 with different pixel characteristics; and the blue subpixel array includes two types of subpixels B1 and B2 with different pixel characteristics. The arrangement of monochrome subpixels within the display panel is as follows:

[0089] Analyzing the subpixel arrangement from the row direction, there is one row of green subpixels, one row of red and blue subpixels; one row of green subpixels, one row of red and blue subpixels; and so on.

[0090] Analyzing the subpixel arrangement from the column direction, there is one column of green subpixels, one column of red and blue subpixels; one column of green subpixels, one column of red and blue subpixels; repeat the above arrangement.

[0091] Analyze the red and blue sub-pixels from a single row or column. In each row or column, red sub-pixels R1 and R2 of two types of pixel characteristics are arranged alternately, as well as blue sub-pixels B1 and B2 of two types of pixel characteristics. The sub-pixels of the above four types of pixel characteristics are arranged in sequence as a unit, such as B2 / R1 / B1 / R2, and then the above arrangement unit is repeated.

[0092] It should be noted that, Figure 2 The example illustrates a scheme where each monochrome subpixel array has subpixels with two pixel characteristics. In some possible examples, each monochrome subpixel array can have subpixels with three or more pixel characteristics; the corresponding arrangements can be found in [reference needed]. Figure 2 The examples provided fall within the protection scope of this disclosure.

[0093] In another example, when the display panel includes RGB monochrome sub-pixel arrays, the target array includes one of the RGB monochrome sub-pixel arrays, such as a red sub-pixel array, a green sub-pixel array, or a blue sub-pixel array; and the target array has sub-pixels with two or more pixel characteristics. For example, if the target array includes a red sub-pixel array, see [link to example]. Figure 3 The green subpixel array contains only one type of subpixel, G, with pixel characteristics. The red subpixel array includes two types of subpixels with different pixel characteristics, namely R1 and R2. The blue subpixel array contains only one type of subpixel, namely B. The arrangement of monochrome subpixels within the display panel is as follows:

[0094] Analyzing the subpixel arrangement from the row direction, there is one row of green subpixels, one row of red and blue subpixels; one row of green subpixels, one row of red and blue subpixels; and so on.

[0095] Analyzing the subpixel arrangement from the column direction, there is one column of green subpixels, one column of red and blue subpixels; one column of green subpixels, one column of red and blue subpixels; repeat the above arrangement.

[0096] Analyze the red and blue sub-pixels from a single row or column. In each row or column, blue sub-pixels B1 and B2 with two types of pixel characteristics are arranged alternately. Then, a red sub-pixel is inserted simultaneously before or after two adjacent blue sub-pixels B1 and B2, i.e., B2 / R / B1 / R, or R / B1 / R / B2, etc. Then repeat the above arrangement unit.

[0097] It should be noted that, Figure 2 The example illustrates a scheme where each monochrome subpixel array has subpixels with two pixel characteristics. In some possible examples, each monochrome subpixel array can have subpixels with three or more pixel characteristics; the corresponding arrangements can be found in [reference needed]. Figure 2 The examples provided fall within the protection scope of this disclosure.

[0098] In another example, when the display panel includes RGB monochrome sub-pixel arrays, the target array also includes RGB monochrome sub-pixel arrays; and each of the RGB monochrome sub-pixel arrays has at least two arrays with different pixel characteristics. For example, the green sub-pixel array may include sub-pixels G1, G2, and G3 with three types of pixel characteristics; the red sub-pixel array may include two types of sub-pixels R1 and R2 with different pixel characteristics; and the blue sub-pixel array may include two types of sub-pixels B1 and B2 with different pixel characteristics. See [reference needed]. Figure 4 The arrangement of monochrome subpixels within the display panel is as follows:

[0099] Analyzing the subpixel arrangement from the row direction, there is one row of green subpixels, one row of red and blue subpixels; one row of green subpixels, one row of red and blue subpixels; and so on.

[0100] Analyzing the subpixel arrangement from the column direction, there is one column of green subpixels, one column of red and blue subpixels; one column of green subpixels, one column of red and blue subpixels; repeat the above arrangement.

[0101] Analyzing the green sub-pixel arrangement from a single row or column, the sub-pixels G1, G2, and G3 of the three pixel characteristics are arranged alternately within each row or column.

[0102] Analyze the red and blue sub-pixels from a single row or column. In each row or column, red sub-pixels R1 and R2 of two types of pixel characteristics are arranged alternately, along with blue sub-pixels B1 and B2 of two types of pixel characteristics. The sub-pixels of the above four types of pixel characteristics are arranged sequentially as a unit, such as B2 / R1 / B1 / R2 or R2 / B2 / R1 / B1, etc., and then the above arrangement unit is repeated.

[0103] It should be noted that, Figure 4 The example illustrates a scheme where a target array includes subpixel arrays with three pixel characteristics, mixed with other subpixel arrays each containing two pixel characteristics. In some possible examples, each monochrome subpixel array can have two or more pixel characteristics, and multiple monochrome subpixel arrays can be mixed with subpixels of different numbers of pixel characteristics. For example, a red subpixel array may include subpixels with three pixel characteristics, a green subpixel array may include subpixels with three pixel characteristics, and a blue subpixel array may include subpixels with two pixel characteristics, etc. The corresponding arrangement can be found in [reference needed]. Figure 4 The examples provided fall within the protection scope of this disclosure.

[0104] based on Figures 1 to 4The illustrated subpixel arrangement scheme discloses a red subpixel array and a blue subpixel array arranged in rows and columns; furthermore, any row of red subpixels in the red subpixel array is spaced apart from the blue subpixels in the same row of the blue subpixel array. Additionally, the monochromatic subpixel array includes green subpixels arranged in rows and columns, with the rows of green subpixels spaced apart from the rows of red subpixels, or the columns of green subpixels spaced apart from the columns of red subpixels; or, in other words, a row of subpixels composed of a mixture of red and blue subpixels is provided between adjacent rows of green subpixels.

[0105] In one embodiment, the display panel further includes a pixel driving module (DDIC) electrically connected to each sub-pixel. The pixel driving module stores a pixel voltage lookup table, which includes a mapping relationship between pixel grayscale and pixel voltage; the pixel voltage lookup table shows that at least two types of sub-pixels have different pixel voltages at the same brightness.

[0106] It should be noted that the pixel voltage lookup table sets different pixel voltages for subpixels with different pixel characteristics at the same brightness because subpixels with different pixel characteristics have different aperture ratios. In other words, the solution disclosed in this paper improves color separation by adjusting the aperture ratio of monochrome subpixels.

[0107] In order to set different pixel voltages for at least two types of sub-pixels under the same brightness, this disclosure provides a pixel voltage lookup table acquisition method. This method can be applied to the pixel driving module DDIC or the processor of the electronic device where the display panel is located. It can be set according to the specific scenario, and the corresponding scheme falls within the protection scope of this disclosure.

[0108] In one example, one display method, see Figure 5 The process includes steps 51 to 53. In step 51, in response to the need to display an image to be displayed, a pixel voltage lookup table can be obtained. This pixel voltage lookup table is determined by the type of pixel characteristics and is used to adjust the image to be displayed. In step 52, the image to be displayed is adjusted according to the pixel voltage lookup table to obtain a target image. In step 53, the target image is displayed. In this step, the target image can be output to a display for display.

[0109] In one example, the pixel voltage lookup table can be obtained by: obtaining the types of pixel characteristics for each monochrome sub-pixel array within the target array. See also... Figures 1-4 This allows us to obtain the types of pixel characteristics of each monochrome subpixel array within the display panel. Then, we determine the pixel voltage lookup table based on the types of pixel characteristics.

[0110] In one example, the pixel voltage lookup table can be determined based on the type of pixel characteristic, see [reference needed]. Figure 6 This includes steps 61 to 63.

[0111] In step 61, when the pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array are in a multiple relationship, the monochrome sub-pixel arrays whose pixel characteristic type is not the maximum value are virtually classified to obtain the same number of virtual pixel characteristic sub-pixels as the maximum value; the virtual pixel characteristic sub-pixels are classified according to their distance from the sub-pixel with the maximum pixel characteristic.

[0112] In this step, it can be determined whether the pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel array within the target array are in a multiple relationship.

[0113] A pixel characteristic is considered to be in a multiple relationship when its maximum value is divisible by all other values. For example, if the pixel characteristics of three monochrome RGB sub-pixel arrays are of type 2, 1, and 1 respectively, then they are in a multiple relationship. The pixel characteristic of type 2 can be a red, green, or blue sub-pixel array, and the following examples are similar. Similarly, if the pixel characteristics of three monochrome RGB sub-pixel arrays are of type 3, 1, and 1 respectively, then they are in a multiple relationship. (This is repeated three times in the original text.)

[0114] When the maximum value of a pixel characteristic cannot be divided by any other value, the relationship is determined to be a multiple. For example, if the pixel characteristics of three monochrome sub-pixel arrays of RGB are of type 3, 2, and 1 respectively, then the relationship is determined not to be a multiple. Similarly, if the pixel characteristics of three monochrome sub-pixel arrays of RGB are of type 3, 3, and 2 respectively, then the relationship is determined not to be a multiple.

[0115] In this step, when it is determined that the pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array are in a multiple relationship, the monochrome sub-pixel arrays whose pixel characteristic type is not the maximum value can be virtually classified to obtain the same number of virtual pixel characteristic sub-pixels as the maximum value; the virtual pixel characteristic sub-pixels are classified according to their distance from the sub-pixel with the maximum value of the pixel characteristic. Taking R1 / B(1) / R2 / B(2) as an example, the first sub-pixel B(1) can be placed close to sub-pixel R1, and the second sub-pixel B(2) can be placed close to sub-pixel R2, thus virtually classifying the two sub-pixels B into sub-pixels B1' and B2'. The superscript '" indicates the sub-pixel whose pixel characteristics need to be identified, and sub-pixels B(1) and B(2) are used to distinguish the two sub-pixels B. At this time, all monochrome sub-pixels of the display panel have the same pixel characteristics, for example, 2, 2 and 2, 3, 3 and 3, etc. In other words, through virtual classification, the types of pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel are the same, all being the maximum value. For ease of explanation, the sub-pixels with virtual pixel characteristics and the sub-pixels with real pixel characteristics will be described using the same labels.

[0116] For example, the pixel characteristics of the three monochrome sub-pixel arrays of RGB are class 2, 1, and 1, respectively, such as... Figure 3 As shown, this represents a multiple relationship. In this case, two virtual pixel characteristics can be virtualized for the sub-pixels of the red sub-pixel array and two virtual pixel characteristics can be virtualized for the sub-pixels of the blue sub-pixel array. At this point, the pixel characteristics of the monochrome sub-pixel array of the display panel are of types 2, 2, and 2 respectively, as shown below. Figure 1 As shown.

[0117] In step 62, sub-pixels of various pixel characteristics in each monochrome sub-pixel array are lit sequentially, and the lit sub-pixels are adjusted according to the preset Gamma adjustment method to adjust the Gamma parameters and color coordinates of the white image, so as to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image corresponding to the white image.

[0118] In this step, for sub-pixels with multiple pixel characteristics, one type of pixel characteristic is sequentially illuminated within each monochrome sub-pixel array. In other words, one-Nth of the sub-pixels is illuminated each time, where N represents the maximum value of the pixel characteristic. For example, R1 / B1 / G1 or R2 / B2 / G2. Taking two types of pixel characteristics as an example, R1 / B1 / G1 or R2 / B2 / G2 is illuminated the first time, and R2 / B2 / G2 or R1 / B1 / G1 is illuminated the second time, meaning half of the sub-pixels are illuminated each time.

[0119] Then, according to the preset Gamma adjustment method, the Gamma parameters and color coordinates of the illuminated sub-pixels are adjusted to regulate the white image. The preset Gamma adjustment method can be selected according to the specific scenario. After the white image is adjusted, the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel of each monochrome sub-image (i.e., red sub-image, green sub-image, and blue sub-image) corresponding to the white image can be obtained and saved to the register.

[0120] In step 63, the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixel arrays in the display panel are determined to form the pixel voltage lookup table.

[0121] In this step, after obtaining the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixel arrays within the display panel, a pixel voltage lookup table can be obtained. It is understood that the pixel voltages of different pixel characteristics within the same monochrome sub-pixel array will differ within this lookup table.

[0122] In this example, by obtaining the pixel voltage of sub-pixels with different pixel characteristics for each type of pixel characteristic to obtain the pixel voltage lookup table, it is possible to ensure that the pixel voltage of sub-pixels with different pixel characteristics within the target array is different, and to ensure that the pixel voltage of sub-pixels outside the target array will not conflict due to multiple measurements and storage, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the pixel voltage lookup table.

[0123] In another example, the pixel voltage lookup table can be determined based on the type of pixel characteristic, see [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 7 This includes steps 71 to 74.

[0124] In step 71, when each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array includes two types of sub-pixels with different pixel characteristics, the monochrome sub-pixel arrays with non-maximum pixel characteristic types are virtually classified to obtain two types of virtual pixel characteristic sub-pixels; the virtual pixel characteristic sub-pixels are classified according to their distance from the sub-pixel with the maximum pixel characteristic.

[0125] Understandably, the sub-pixel classification scheme in step 71 is the same as that in step 6. Please refer to the content of step 61 for details, which will not be repeated here.

[0126] In step 72, according to the one-to-one correspondence between pixel characteristics and display panels, a sub-pixel of one type of pixel characteristic of each color sub-pixel array is lit up on each group of display panels, and the lit sub-pixels are adjusted according to the preset Gamma adjustment method to adjust the Gamma parameters and color coordinates of the white image, so as to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image corresponding to the white image.

[0127] In this step, multiple sets of display panels are selected as test panels. These multiple sets of display panels are designed to have similar performance characteristics, for example, display panels from the same batch manufactured using the same process. These test panels are used to differentiate the target display panels from the target panels.

[0128] In one example, each set of display panels corresponds to a type of pixel characteristic, establishing a one-to-one correspondence between pixel characteristics and display panels. Then, on each set of display panels, sub-pixels representing one type of pixel characteristic from each color sub-pixel array are illuminated, such as R1 / B1 / G1 or R2 / B2 / G2, etc. Next, the illuminated sub-pixels are adjusted using a preset Gamma adjustment method to modify the Gamma parameters and color coordinates of the white image, obtaining the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image corresponding to the white image. In this way, each set of display panels can obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of a sub-pixel representing one type of pixel characteristic; after all display panels have been adjusted, the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixels can be obtained.

[0129] In step 73, the correction coefficients of the two types of pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel in the target array are obtained based on the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image.

[0130] In this step, for the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image, the correction coefficient can be calculated based on the pixel voltage of the same monochrome sub-pixel with different pixel characteristics in the two sets of display panels. For example, the ratio of the pixel voltage of sub-pixel R1 in the first set of display panels to that of sub-pixel R2 in the second set of display panels; the ratio of the pixel voltage of sub-pixel R1 in the first set of display panels to that of sub-pixel R3 in the third set of display panels, and so on, to obtain the correction coefficient corresponding to all monochrome sub-pixels.

[0131] In step 74, the target pixel voltage of one type of pixel characteristic of each monochrome sub-pixel in the target display panel is corrected according to the correction coefficient to obtain the target pixel voltage of the sub-pixel with another type of pixel characteristic; the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixel arrays of the target display panel constitute the pixel voltage lookup table.

[0132] In this step, the target pixel voltage of a type of pixel feature of the monochrome sub-pixels of the target display panel, such as the pixel voltage of R1 / B1 / G1, can be obtained as in steps 71 and 72. Then, the pixel voltage of sub-pixels with other pixel features is calculated according to the correction coefficient and pixel voltage of each monochrome sub-pixel in the target display panel. In this way, the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixel arrays of the target display panel constitute the aforementioned pixel voltage lookup table.

[0133] In this embodiment, by obtaining the correction coefficient, the pixel voltage of sub-pixels with only one type of pixel characteristic of the target display panel can be obtained, and the pixel voltage of sub-pixels with other pixel characteristics can be obtained. Finally, a pixel voltage lookup table is obtained, thereby improving the color separation effect of the display panel.

[0134] In yet another example, the pixel voltage lookup table can be determined based on the type of pixel characteristic, see [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 8 This includes steps 81 to 83.

[0135] In step 81, when the number of pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array is not a multiple, all sub-pixels are lit up at the same time, and the lit sub-pixels are adjusted according to the preset Gamma adjustment method to adjust the Gamma parameters and color coordinates of the white image, so as to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image corresponding to the white image.

[0136] In step 82, the pixel characteristics of all sub-pixels of each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array are adjusted to the same brightness and the pixel voltage is corrected by Demura to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel.

[0137] In step 81, the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each color sub-image were obtained. In this step, Demura correction is performed on all pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel array. By correcting each monochrome sub-pixel one by one, the pixel characteristics of all pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel are adjusted to the same brightness. Then, Demura correction is performed on the pixel voltage of each pixel characteristic to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel. The Demura correction can be selected according to the specific scene and is not limited here.

[0138] In step 83, the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixels in the display panel are determined to form the pixel voltage lookup table.

[0139] In this step, the pixel voltage of the sub-pixel with each pixel characteristic obtained in step 81 can be updated to the pixel voltage obtained in step 82. After obtaining the pixel voltage of all sub-pixels at different pixel gray levels, the pixel gray levels and pixel voltages of all sub-pixels in the display panel constitute the pixel voltage lookup table.

[0140] In this embodiment, by adding Demua correction to the pixel voltage of each monochrome sub-pixel, a pixel voltage lookup table can be obtained, thereby improving the color separation effect of the display panel.

[0141] This disclosure provides a method for obtaining a pixel voltage lookup table, and embodiments of this disclosure also provide a device for obtaining a pixel voltage lookup table. See [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 9 The device includes:

[0142] The lookup table acquisition module 91 is used to acquire a pixel voltage lookup table in response to the need to display an image; the pixel voltage lookup table is determined by the type of pixel characteristics and is used to adjust the image to be displayed.

[0143] The target image acquisition module 92 is used to adjust the image to be displayed according to the pixel voltage lookup table to obtain the target image;

[0144] The target image display module 93 is used to display the target image.

[0145] Optionally, the device further includes a lookup table acquisition module for acquiring the pixel voltage lookup table, including:

[0146] The pixel characteristic type acquisition submodule is used to acquire the pixel characteristic type of each monochrome sub-pixel array within the target array;

[0147] The pixel voltage lookup table acquisition submodule is used to determine the pixel voltage lookup table according to the type of pixel characteristics.

[0148] Optionally, the pixel voltage lookup table acquisition submodule includes:

[0149] A sub-pixel virtual classification unit is used to virtually classify the monochrome sub-pixel arrays whose pixel characteristics are not at their maximum value when the pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array are in a multiple relationship, so as to obtain the same number of virtual pixel characteristics as the maximum value; the virtual pixel characteristics of the sub-pixels are classified according to their distance from the sub-pixel with the maximum value of the pixel characteristic.

[0150] The pixel voltage acquisition unit is used to sequentially light up sub-pixels with various pixel characteristics in each monochrome sub-pixel array, and to perform Gamma adjustment on the lit sub-pixels according to the preset Gamma adjustment method to adjust the Gamma parameters and color coordinates of the white image, so as to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image of the white image.

[0151] The pixel voltage lookup table determination submodule is used to determine the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixel arrays in the display panel to form the pixel voltage lookup table.

[0152] Optionally, the pixel voltage lookup table acquisition submodule includes:

[0153] A sub-pixel virtual classification unit is used to virtually classify the monochrome sub-pixel arrays whose pixel characteristic categories are not at their maximum values ​​when each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array includes two types of sub-pixels with different pixel characteristics, thereby obtaining sub-pixels with two types of virtual pixel characteristics; the sub-pixels with virtual pixel characteristics are classified according to their distance from the sub-pixel with the maximum value of the pixel characteristic.

[0154] The pixel voltage acquisition unit is used to illuminate a sub-pixel with one type of pixel characteristic in each color sub-pixel array on each display panel according to the one-to-one correspondence between pixel characteristics and display panels, and to perform Gamma adjustment on the illuminated sub-pixel according to the preset Gamma adjustment method to adjust the Gamma parameter and color coordinate of the white image, so as to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image corresponding to the white image.

[0155] The correction coefficient acquisition unit is used to acquire the correction coefficients of two types of pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel in the target array based on the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image;

[0156] The pixel voltage lookup table determination unit is used to correct the target pixel voltage of one type of pixel characteristic of each monochrome sub-pixel in the target display panel according to the correction coefficient, so as to obtain the target pixel voltage of the sub-pixel with another type of pixel characteristic; the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixel arrays of the target display panel constitute the pixel voltage lookup table.

[0157] Optionally, the pixel voltage lookup table acquisition submodule includes:

[0158] The pixel voltage acquisition unit is used to simultaneously light up all sub-pixels when the number of pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array is not a multiple, and to perform Gamma adjustment on the lit sub-pixels according to the preset Gamma adjustment method to adjust the Gamma parameter and color coordinate of the white image, so as to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image corresponding to the white image.

[0159] The pixel voltage correction subunit is used to sequentially adjust the sub-pixels of all pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array to the same brightness and perform Demura correction on the pixel voltage to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel.

[0160] The pixel voltage lookup table determination submodule is used to determine the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixels in the display panel to form the pixel voltage lookup table.

[0161] It should be noted that the device embodiment shown in this embodiment matches the content of the above method embodiment, and the content of the above method embodiment can be referred to, and will not be repeated here.

[0162] Figure 10 This is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the electronic device 1000 may be a smartphone, computer, digital broadcasting terminal, tablet device, medical device, fitness equipment, personal digital assistant, etc.

[0163] Reference Figure 10 The electronic device 1000 may include one or more of the following image sensing modules: processing image sensing module 1002, memory 1004, power image sensing module 1006, multimedia image sensing module 1008, audio image sensing module 1010, input / output (I / O) interface 1012, sensor image sensing module 1014, communication image sensing module 1016, and image sensing module 1018.

[0164] The image sensing module 1002 typically controls the overall operation of the electronic device 1000, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communication, camera operation, and recording. The image sensing module 1002 may include one or more processors 1020 to execute computer programs. Furthermore, the image sensing module 1002 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between the image sensing module 1002 and other image sensing modules. For example, the image sensing module 1002 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia image sensing module 1008 and the image sensing module 1002.

[0165] Memory 1004 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of electronic device 1000. Examples of such data include computer programs for any application or method operating on electronic device 1000, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. Memory 1004 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic storage, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.

[0166] The power image sensing module 1006 provides power to various image sensing modules of the electronic device 1000. The power image sensing module 1006 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other image sensing modules associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to the electronic device 1000.

[0167] The multimedia image sensing module 1008 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the electronic device 1000 and the target object. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touchscreen to receive input information from the target object. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors can sense not only the boundaries of touch or swipe actions but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation.

[0168] The audio-visual sensing module 1010 is configured to output and / or input audio file information. For example, the audio-visual sensing module 1010 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio file information when the electronic device 1000 is in an operating mode, such as a call mode, recording mode, or voice recognition mode. The received audio file information may be further stored in the memory 1004 or transmitted via the communication image sensing module 1016. In some embodiments, the audio-visual sensing module 1010 also includes a speaker for outputting the audio file information.

[0169] I / O interface 1012 provides an interface between the image processing sensing module 1002 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, click wheel, button, etc.

[0170] The sensor image sensing module 1014 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of the electronic device 1000's state assessment. For example, the sensor image sensing module 1014 can detect the on / off state of the electronic device 1000, the relative positioning of the image sensing module (e.g., the display screen and keypad of the electronic device 1000), changes in position of the electronic device 1000 or an image sensing module, the presence or absence of a target object in contact with the electronic device 1000, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of the electronic device 1000, and temperature changes of the electronic device 1000. In this example, the sensor image sensing module 1014 may include a magnetic sensor, a gyroscope, and a magnetic field sensor, and may also include an inertial sensor, an image sensor, etc., wherein the magnetic field sensor includes at least one of the following: a Hall sensor, a thin-film magnetoresistive sensor, and a magnetic liquid accelerometer.

[0171] The communication image sensing module 1016 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the electronic device 1000 and other devices. The electronic device 1000 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, or combinations thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication image sensing module 1016 receives broadcast information or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication image sensing module 1016 also includes a near-field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.

[0172] The image sensing module 1018 includes a lens assembly and an image sensing module; the lens assembly is positioned directly opposite the screen, and the lens assembly is matched with the screen (i.e., the target display screen). The meaning of "the lens assembly is matched with the screen" is that the target display screen is matched using the aforementioned testing method.

[0173] In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 1000 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital information processors (DSPs), digital information processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components.

[0174] In an exemplary embodiment, this disclosure also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium that, when an executable computer program in the storage medium is executed by a processor, enables the implementation of the method described above.

[0175] Other embodiments of this disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations that follow the general principles of this disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of this disclosure are indicated by the following claims.

[0176] It should be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A display panel, characterized by, include: A monochrome subpixel array; at least one of the monochrome subpixel arrays is a target array; The target array is composed of at least two types of sub-pixels arranged periodically; any two types of sub-pixels in the at least two types of sub-pixels have different pixel characteristics; The pixel voltages of the at least two types of sub-pixels are different at the same brightness.

2. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The target array includes each type of monochrome subpixel array; and each type of monochrome subpixel array is composed of two or more types of subpixels with different pixel characteristics.

3. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The target array is a combination of two monochrome sub-pixel arrays; and the two monochrome sub-pixel arrays are composed of two or more types of sub-pixels with different pixel characteristics.

4. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The target array is one type of monochrome subpixel array, which is composed of two or more types of subpixels with different pixel characteristics.

5. The display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The monochrome subpixel array includes a red subpixel array and a blue subpixel array arranged in rows and columns respectively; the red subpixels in any row of the red subpixel array are spaced apart from the blue subpixels in the same row of the blue subpixel array.

6. The display panel according to claim 5, characterized in that, The monochrome subpixel array includes a green subpixel array arranged in rows and columns; and the rows containing the green subpixels are spaced apart from the rows containing the red subpixels, or the columns containing the green subpixels are spaced apart from the columns containing the red subpixels.

7. The display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The display panel also includes a pixel driving module; the pixel driving module is used to store a pixel voltage lookup table, which includes a mapping relationship between pixel grayscale and pixel voltage. The pixel voltage lookup table contains at least two types of sub-pixels with different pixel voltages at the same brightness.

8. A display method, characterized in that, The method includes: In response to the need to display an image to be displayed, a pixel voltage lookup table is obtained; the pixel voltage lookup table is determined by the type of pixel characteristics and is used to adjust the image to be displayed. The image to be displayed is adjusted according to the pixel voltage lookup table to obtain the target image; Display the target image.

9. The method of claim 8, characterized in that, The method includes a method for obtaining a pixel voltage lookup table, including: Obtain the types of pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel array within the target array; The pixel voltage lookup table is determined based on the type of pixel characteristics.

10. The method of claim 9, characterized in that, The pixel voltage lookup table is determined based on the type of pixel characteristic, including: When the pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel array within the target array are in a multiple relationship, the monochrome sub-pixel arrays whose pixel characteristic type is not the maximum value are virtually classified to obtain the same number of virtual pixel characteristic sub-pixels as the maximum value; the virtual pixel characteristic sub-pixels are classified according to their distance from the sub-pixel with the maximum pixel characteristic. The sub-pixels with various pixel characteristics in each monochrome sub-pixel array are lit sequentially, and the lit sub-pixels are adjusted according to the preset Gamma adjustment method to adjust the Gamma parameters and color coordinates of the white image, so as to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image of the white image. The pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixel arrays within the display panel are used to construct the pixel voltage lookup table.

11. The method of claim 10, characterized in that, The pixel voltage lookup table is determined based on the type of pixel characteristic, including: When each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array includes two types of sub-pixels with different pixel characteristics, the monochrome sub-pixel arrays with non-maximum pixel characteristic types are virtually classified to obtain two types of virtual pixel characteristics; the virtual pixel characteristics of the sub-pixels are classified according to their distance from the sub-pixel with the maximum pixel characteristic. Based on the one-to-one correspondence between pixel characteristics and display panels, a sub-pixel of one type of pixel characteristic in each color sub-pixel array is lit on each set of display panels. The lit sub-pixels are then adjusted according to a preset Gamma adjustment method to adjust the Gamma parameters and color coordinates of the white image, thereby obtaining the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image corresponding to the white image. The correction coefficients for the two types of pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel in the target array are obtained based on the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image. The target pixel voltage of one type of pixel characteristic of each monochrome sub-pixel in the target display panel is corrected according to the correction coefficient to obtain the target pixel voltage of another type of pixel characteristic; the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixel arrays of the target display panel constitute the pixel voltage lookup table.

12. The method of claim 10, characterized in that, The pixel voltage lookup table is determined based on the type of pixel characteristic, including: When the number of pixel characteristics of each monochrome sub-pixel array in the target array is not multiple, all sub-pixels are lit up at the same time, and the lit sub-pixels are adjusted according to the preset Gamma adjustment method to adjust the Gamma parameters and color coordinates of the white image, so as to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel under each monochrome sub-image corresponding to the white image. The pixel characteristics of all sub-pixels in each monochrome sub-pixel array within the target array are sequentially adjusted to the same brightness, and the pixel voltage is subjected to Demura correction to obtain the pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of each sub-pixel. The pixel grayscale and pixel voltage of all sub-pixels in the display panel are determined to form the pixel voltage lookup table.

13. A display device, characterized in that, The device includes: The lookup table acquisition module is used to acquire a pixel voltage lookup table in response to the need to display an image; the pixel voltage lookup table is determined by the type of pixel characteristics and is used to adjust the image to be displayed. The target image acquisition module is used to adjust the image to be displayed according to the pixel voltage lookup table to obtain the target image; A target image display module is used to display the target image.

14. An electronic device, characterized in that, Includes the display panel as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

15. The electronic device according to claim 14, characterized in that, It also includes a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store computer programs that the processor can execute; The processor is configured to execute a computer program in the memory to implement the method as described in any one of claims 8 to 12.

16. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, When the executable computer program in the storage medium is executed by a processor, it can implement the method as described in any one of claims 8 to 12.