Dioscorea yunnanensis ethylene response factor gene pkerf2 and application thereof

By overexpressing the PkERF2 gene in Polygonatum yunnanense, the biosynthesis of diosgenin was regulated, which solved the problems of germplasm degradation and decline in medicinal quality in the artificial cultivation of Polygonatum yunnanense, and achieved a significant increase in diosgenin content and accumulation of medicinal components.

CN122405657APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2026-05-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Artificial cultivation of Polygonatum yunnanense suffers from problems such as germplasm degradation, inconsistent seedling quality, long planting cycle, insufficient environmental adaptability, and declining medicinal quality, which limits the development of the industry.

Method used

By cloning the ethylene response factor gene PkERF2 of Polygonatum yunnanense and constructing the pCAMBIA2300S-PkERF2 recombinant vector, PkERF2 was overexpressed in Polygonatum yunnanense through Agrobacterium tumefaciens transformation, thereby regulating the expression of genes related to diosgenin biosynthesis.

Benefits of technology

It significantly increased the content of diosgenin in Polygonatum yunnanense, promoted the accumulation of medicinal components, improved the quality of medicinal materials, and elucidated the relationship between SA signal transduction and secondary metabolism regulation.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种滇黄精乙烯响应因子基因PkERF2,其核苷酸序列如SEQ ID NO:1所述。本发明通过基因克隆、生物信息学分析、实时荧光定量PCR、亚细胞定位、农杆菌介导的滇黄精根茎芽点注射转基因和高效液相色谱法等技术证实,PkERF2定位于细胞核,PkERF2为滇黄精根茎优势表达基因;在滇黄精中过表达PkERF2可显著上调薯蓣皂苷元生物合成相关基因及SA生物合成与信号传导相关基因的表达水平,并显著提高滇黄精中薯蓣皂苷元含量。本发明为通过基因工程手段提高滇黄精药用品质和薯蓣皂苷元积累提供了新的方法。
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