Arthropod sucking device for transgenic crop field
By designing an arthropod sucking device suitable for transgenic crop fields, the problems of low efficiency and unsuitable devices for trematodes were solved, enabling efficient, low-cost, and labor-saving field surveys of arthropod communities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423273341.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing insect suction devices are inefficient and lack suitable suction devices, making field surveys of arthropod communities labor-intensive, time-consuming, and limited in application scenarios.
An arthropod suction device for transgenic crop fields has been designed, including a connector, a suction tube, and bristles. Suction holes are evenly distributed at the narrow end of the suction tube, and the bristles are perpendicular to the surface of the suction tube. The device is made of plastic or stainless steel and is suitable for arthropod surveys in cotton and soybean fields.
It improves the absorption efficiency of arthropods, has a simple structure, low cost, and is easy to operate. It is suitable for multi-directional absorption, reduces plant leaf blockage, and improves survey efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223799112U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to insect killing technical field, especially relates to a kind of arthropod suction device for transgenic crop field. BACKGROUND
[0002] For arthropod community investigation, the arthropods in cotton field and soybean field in North China mainly include thrips, aphids, stink bugs, small black spiders, ladybugs, whiteflies, cotton stink bugs, small flower beetles and grasshoppers, most of which are small in size, and difficult to investigate. At present, the investigation method of arthropod community in field mainly depends on visual method, and the arthropods on plants need to be counted and recorded one by one in the field. Visual method is widely used in arthropod investigation due to its high accuracy and wide application, but it is labor-intensive and requires high personnel quality. In recent years, with the continuous development of dust collector technology, the dust collector method has become one of the methods for arthropod community investigation in field, and has great potential, but the current dust collector is usually modified from commercial dust collector, and still has many shortcomings, such as lack of suitable suction device, low suction efficiency and single use scene.
[0003] Therefore, in view of the low suction efficiency of the current dust collector and the lack of suitable suction device, it is necessary to design a suitable suction device. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In order to overcome the problems of low suction efficiency of the dust collector and lack of suitable suction device in the background art, the utility model provides an arthropod suction device for transgenic crop field according to the characteristics of cotton and soybean plants, the size of arthropods and the distribution of arthropods, which has the advantages of low cost, simple operation, time and labor saving and improved suction efficiency.
[0005] The technical scheme provided by the utility model is: an arthropod suction device for transgenic crop field, comprising a connecting head (1), a suction cylinder (2), bristles (3) and suction holes (4). The connecting head (1) is fixed at one end of the suction cylinder (2), the surface of the connecting head (1) is provided with suction holes (4), and a plurality of clusters of bristles (3) are arranged around the suction holes (4).
[0006] Specifically, the suction cylinder (2) is cylindrical, one end is thick, the other end is thin, and the connecting head (1) is at the thick end of the suction cylinder (2).
[0007] Specifically, the suction holes (4) and the bristles (3) are at the thin end of the suction cylinder (2), and four suction holes (4) are uniformly distributed in different directions on the same cross section of the suction cylinder (2). There are 16-36 suction holes (4) on the entire thin cylinder, and a plurality of clusters of bristles (3) are arranged near each suction hole (4).
[0008] Specifically, the bristles (3) are perpendicular to the surface of the suction cylinder (2).
[0009] Specifically, the suction hole (4) is 80mm-100mm in size.
[0010] Specifically, the connecting head (1) and the suction cylinder (2) are made of one of plastic and stainless steel, and the bristles (3) are made of plastic.
[0011] Specifically, the field arthropod suction device is used in the field of dicotyledonous crops such as cotton and soybean.
[0012] The field arthropod suction device has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, and high efficiency in sucking arthropods in the field of cotton and soybean when matched with a common dust collector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The drawing is a structural schematic view of the field arthropod suction device,
[0014] Figure 2 The drawing is a longitudinal sectional view and a transverse sectional view of the field arthropod suction device,
[0015] Figure 3 The drawing is a use state view of the field arthropod suction device.
[0016] In the drawing: 1 connecting head, 2 suction cylinder, 3 bristle, 4 suction hole, 5 common dust collector, 6 air pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the field arthropod suction device clearer, the field arthropod suction device is further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0018] For example, Figure 3 When sucking arthropods in the field of crops, the connecting head 1 is first connected with the air pipe 6, and the air pipe 6 is connected with the common dust collector 5. When the common dust collector 5 is started, the suction cylinder (2) is continuously swept on the crop plants, and the arthropods near the suction cylinder (2) are sucked into the common dust collector 5 by the suction hole (4), thereby completing the sucking process of the arthropods.
[0019] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above are only specific embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An arthropod suction device for use in a transgenic crop field, characterized by, It includes connecting head (1), suction cylinder (2), brush (3), suction hole (4), the connecting head (1) is fixed in one end of suction cylinder (2), and the surface of connecting head (1) is provided with suction hole (4), and a plurality of clusters of brush (3) are arranged around suction hole (4); suction cylinder (2) is cylindrical, one end is thick, the other end is thin, connecting head (1) is in thick one end of suction cylinder (2); suction hole (4) and brush (3) are in thin one end of suction cylinder (2), suction hole (4) is evenly distributed in different directions on the same cross section of suction cylinder (2), and a plurality of clusters of brush (3) are arranged near each suction hole (4).
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus is characterized by, The material of connecting head (1) and / or suction cylinder (2) is one or several of plastic and stainless steel; the material of brush (3) is plastic.
3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus is characterized by, Four suction holes (4) are evenly distributed in different directions on the same cross section of suction cylinder (2), and there are 16-36 suction holes (4) on the whole thin cylinder.
4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus is characterized by, The size of suction hole (4) is 80-100 mm.
5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus is characterized by: It can be used in cotton field of dicotyledonous crops and soybean field of dicotyledonous crops.