Horizontal multirotor impact mill

Abstract

Horizontal multi-rotor impact mill relates to the technical field of crushing device, including two parallelly arranged crushing cavities, the upper area between the two crushing cavities is provided with a connected classification cavity through a channel, a crushing assembly is rotatably arranged in the crushing cavity, one end of the crushing cavity is fixedly connected with a feed channel coaxially arranged with the center of the crushing assembly, and an air filter is further connected to the feed channel. The utility model solves the problems that in the traditional technology, the existing classification area falling materials cannot directly fall into the crushing area, affecting the crushing effect, and the material airflow path in the equipment cannot well improve the crushing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crushing equipment technology, specifically to a horizontal multi-rotor impact mill. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of lithium-ion battery materials, lithium-ion power batteries have entered a golden age. This has led to the development of multi-rotor impact mills, which typically consist of multiple high-speed rotating rotors. After material enters the grinding chamber, it is propelled at high speed by hammers, blades, or other impact components on the rotors, colliding and impacting multiple times with other rotors, stators, or the inner wall of the chamber, thereby crushing and refining the material particles. The simultaneous operation of multiple rotors increases the contact area and the number of collisions between the material and the rotors, allowing the material to be thoroughly crushed and refined in a short time, thus improving production efficiency and meeting the needs of large-scale production.

[0003] A prior art patent with publication number CN120022975A discloses a solution including a grinding box, a grinding unit, and a powder selection unit. The grinding box is fixedly installed on a support base, and a first end cover and a second end cover are detachably installed at both ends of the grinding box. A feeding hopper for feeding material into the grinding box is fixedly installed on the first end cover. The grinding unit includes a coarse grinding component for receiving material from the feeding hopper and a fine grinding component for receiving the feeding port of the coarse grinding component. The coarse grinding component circulates and grinds the material while conveying it axially. The fine grinding component further circulates and grinds the material that was not fully ground by the coarse grinding component while conveying it axially. This invention aims to solve the problems of existing horizontal multi-rotor mills, which are difficult to achieve fine and uniform grinding of materials, are not convenient to meet the requirements of high-precision grinding, have low material grinding efficiency, and are difficult to control the quality of the final product.

[0004] As existing devices are used, the shortcomings of this technology have gradually become apparent, mainly in the following aspects:

[0005] First, the material falling back from the existing grading zone cannot fall directly into the crushing zone, which affects the crushing effect.

[0006] Second, the internal material airflow path of the equipment cannot effectively improve the crushing efficiency.

[0007] In conclusion, the existing technology obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0008] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model solves the problems that the material falling back from the existing grading zone cannot fall directly into the crushing zone, which affects the crushing effect; and that the material airflow path inside the equipment cannot effectively improve the crushing efficiency.

[0009] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0010] A horizontal multi-rotor impact mill includes two parallel grinding chambers, and a classifying chamber connected by a channel is provided in the upper region between the two grinding chambers.

[0011] The crushing chamber is equipped with a crushing component that rotates inside. One end of the crushing chamber is fixedly connected to a feeding channel that is coaxially arranged with the center of the crushing component. An air filter is also connected to the feeding channel.

[0012] As an optimized solution, a toothed ring covering the crushing component is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the crushing chamber, and a crushing gap is provided between the toothed ring and the crushing component.

[0013] As an optimized solution, the gear ring is provided with an avoidance gap in the area where the channel is located.

[0014] As an optimized solution, a feed inlet is vertically and upwardly fixed to the side wall of the feed channel.

[0015] As an optimized solution, a screw feeder is connected to the feed inlet.

[0016] As an optimized solution, the crushing chamber is connected to a crushing shaft assembly on the end wall opposite to the feed channel.

[0017] As an optimized solution, the grading cavity is equipped with a grading component for rotation.

[0018] As an optimized solution, a grading shaft assembly is connected to one end wall of the grading cavity.

[0019] As an optimized solution, the grading shaft assembly and the crushing shaft assembly are located on the same side.

[0020] As an optimized solution, the crushing chamber and the crushing shaft are supported on the base.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0022] By setting a toothed ring on the wall of the crushing chamber and looping it around the outside of the crushing component, with a gap between the toothed ring and the crushing component, the position of the toothed ring and the crushing component can be adjusted to improve the crushing efficiency of the material.

[0023] The feeding channel is located on the center line of the crushing component, which can ensure that the incoming material is evenly contacted and crushed with the crushing component, thereby improving the crushing uniformity.

[0024] An air filter connected to the feed channel ensures clean airflow and improves the quality of the crushed material.

[0025] A screw feeder is installed at the feed inlet for convenient automatic feeding and controllable feed rate;

[0026] By adjusting the overall structure, the movement trajectory of the material inside the cavity was changed, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the crushing equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the present invention from the rear view.

[0030] In the diagram: 1-Grinding chamber; 2-Grading chamber; 3-Grinding component; 4-Grading component; 5-Grinding shaft assembly; 6-Grading shaft assembly; 7-Channel; 8-Gear ring; 9-Avoidance notch; 10-Feed inlet; 11-Air filter; 12-Base; 13-Grading power unit; 14-Grinding power unit; 15-Feed channel. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the horizontal multi-rotor impact mill includes two parallel grinding chambers 1, and a classifying chamber 2 connected to the upper region between the two grinding chambers 1 via a channel 7.

[0033] A crushing component 3 is rotatably installed inside the crushing chamber 1. One end of the crushing chamber 1 is fixedly connected to a feeding channel 15 that is coaxial with the center of the crushing component 3. An air filter 11 is also connected to the feeding channel 15.

[0034] A toothed ring 8 covering the crushing component 3 is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the crushing chamber 1, and a crushing gap is provided between the toothed ring 8 and the crushing component 3.

[0035] The gear ring 8 is located in the area where the channel 7 is located and has an avoidance gap 9.

[0036] A feed inlet 10 is fixed vertically upward on the side wall of the feed channel 15.

[0037] A screw feeder is connected to the feed inlet 10.

[0038] The crushing chamber 1 is located on the end wall opposite to the feed channel 15 and is connected to the crushing shaft assembly 5.

[0039] The crushing component 3 is connected to the crushing power unit 14 via the crushing shaft assembly 5.

[0040] A grading assembly 4 is rotatably installed inside the grading chamber 2.

[0041] A grading shaft assembly 6 is connected to one end wall of the grading chamber 2.

[0042] The grading component 4 is connected to the grading power unit 13 via the grading shaft assembly 6.

[0043] The grading shaft assembly 6 and the crushing shaft assembly 5 are located on the same side.

[0044] The crushing chamber 1 and the crushing shaft are supported on the base 12.

[0045] The working principle of this device is as follows:

[0046] By setting the toothed ring 8 on the wall of the crushing chamber 1 and surrounding the outside of the crushing component 3, and providing a gap between the toothed ring 8 and the crushing component 3, the position of the toothed ring 8 and the crushing component 3 can be adjusted to improve the crushing efficiency of the material.

[0047] The feeding channel 15 is set on the center line of the crushing component 3, which can make the incoming material come into contact with the crushing component 3 evenly and crush it, thereby improving the crushing uniformity.

[0048] An air filter 11 is connected to the feed channel 15 to ensure the cleanliness of the airflow and improve the quality of the crushed material.

[0049] A screw feeder is installed on the feed inlet 10 to facilitate automatic feeding and achieve controllable feed rate;

[0050] By adjusting the overall structure, the movement trajectory of the material inside the cavity was changed, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the crushing equipment.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.

Claims

1. A horizontal multi-rotor impact mill, characterized in that: It includes two parallel crushing chambers (1), and the upper region between the two crushing chambers (1) is provided with a connecting grading chamber (2) through a channel (7). The crushing chamber (1) is rotatably equipped with a crushing component (3). One end of the crushing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding channel (15) coaxially arranged with the center of the crushing component (3). An air filter (11) is also connected to the feeding channel (15).

2. The horizontal multi-rotor impact mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A toothed ring (8) covering the crushing component (3) is fixedly attached to the circumferential inner wall of the crushing chamber (1), and a crushing gap is provided between the toothed ring (8) and the crushing component (3).

3. The horizontal multi-rotor impact mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The toothed ring (8) has an avoidance gap (9) in the area where the channel (7) is located.

4. The horizontal multi-rotor impact mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed inlet (10) is vertically and upwardly fixed to the side wall of the feed channel (15).

5. The horizontal multi-rotor impact mill according to claim 4, characterized in that: A screw feeder is connected to the feed inlet (10).

6. The horizontal multi-rotor impact mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing chamber (1) is connected to a crushing shaft assembly (5) on the end wall opposite to the feed channel (15).

7. The horizontal multi-rotor impact mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grading chamber (2) is rotatably equipped with a grading component (4).

8. The horizontal multi-rotor impact mill according to claim 6, characterized in that: A grading shaft assembly (6) is connected to one end wall of the grading cavity (2).

9. The horizontal multi-rotor impact mill according to claim 8, characterized in that: The grading shaft assembly (6) and the crushing shaft assembly (5) are located on the same side.

10. The horizontal multi-rotor impact mill according to claim 6, characterized in that: The crushing chamber (1) and the crushing shaft are supported on the base (12).

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