Integrated roof structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated roof structure relates to roof building technical field. Include: the solar energy, the integrated roof structure of daylighting of forming the roof structure of slope, by two groups of solar energy, the integrated roof structure of daylighting is symmetrical and sets up and is the herringbone structure's double -pitched roof of slope state, and the integrated roof structure of solar energy, daylighting includes solar panel and transparent daylighting board, and solar panel and transparent daylighting board all along the integrated roof structure of solar energy, daylighting whole slope same slope state setting, make multiple groups of solar panel and multiple groups of transparent daylighting board between each other cross distribution setting in the transverse perpendicular to this slope, and the fixed connection between solar panel and transparent daylighting board, wherein, multiple groups of solar panel every adjacent two solar panels with different height alternate distribution setting, and every adjacent two solar panels all connect transparent daylighting board, and the both sides of transparent daylighting board are respectively inclined setting corresponding different height solar panel, still include roof support structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of roof building technology, and in particular to an integrated roof structure. Background Technology

[0002] The roof is the load-bearing and enclosing component at the top of a building, generally consisting of three parts: the roof surface, the insulation (heat insulation) layer, and the load-bearing structure. The roof is also known as the "fifth facade" of a building, significantly influencing its form and facade appearance; the roof's design directly impacts the building's overall image. With the accelerating pace of modern urbanization, contemporary architecture often emphasizes fast-paced, integrated, and green design, leading to a rapid increase in construction speed.

[0003] Currently, many building roofs no longer use traditional brick and tile structures, but instead employ more stable steel structures, and some even feature environmentally friendly solar roofs. Meanwhile, many designs for shopping mall roofs and commonly used sunrooms require light transmission to achieve natural lighting, but this design does not align with the environmentally conscious requirements of solar roofs, and there is currently no good solution.

[0004] Therefore, based on the aforementioned technical issues, those skilled in the art urgently need to develop integrated roof structures. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated roof structure to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] The integrated roof structure of this utility model includes:

[0008] A solar- and skylight integrated roof structure is formed by two sets of the solar- and skylight integrated roof structures symmetrically arranged in a sloping, gable-shaped configuration. Each solar- and skylight integrated roof structure includes solar panels and transparent skylight panels. Both the solar panels and the transparent skylight panels are arranged in a sloping manner along the overall slope of the solar- and skylight integrated roof structure. In the horizontal direction perpendicular to this slope, multiple sets of solar panels and multiple sets of transparent skylight panels are arranged to intersect each other. The solar panels and the transparent skylight panels are fixedly connected.

[0009] In this configuration, each pair of adjacent solar panels in the multiple sets of solar panels is arranged alternately at different heights, and each pair of adjacent solar panels is connected to a transparent light-collecting plate. The two sides of the transparent light-collecting plate are tilted to correspond to the solar panels at different heights.

[0010] It also includes a roof support structure, which is used to connect and support the two sets of the solar and daylighting integrated roof structures that are in a herringbone shape.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer side of the solar panel is fixedly supported by a first outer frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer side of the transparent light-transmitting panel is fixedly supported by a second outer frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the first outer frame and the second outer frame are fixedly connected.

[0014] Furthermore, the roof support structure includes a main crossbeam, which is located at the centerline between the two sets of the integrated solar and skylight roof structures. Multiple rafters extending along the inclined direction of the integrated solar and skylight roof structure are provided on both sides of the main crossbeam. The multiple rafters are arranged parallel to each other, and multiple parallel purlins are provided below the multiple rafters.

[0015] The rafters are connected and supported to the first outer frame by a support rod.

[0016] Furthermore, tripods are installed under multiple of the purlins.

[0017] Furthermore, a herringbone-shaped roof is provided on the top of the main crossbeam to cover the top of the two sets of integrated solar and skylight roof structures. The herringbone-shaped roof is connected and supported to the main crossbeam by columns.

[0018] In the above technical solution, the integrated roof structure provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] In this integrated roof structure, the roof is combined with solar panels. The combination of solar panels and transparent skylights in this design not only ensures the natural lighting needs but also conforms to the environmentally friendly solar roof design concept, combining technology and nature, and has more comprehensive practical value. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated roof structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2A schematic diagram showing the distribution between the solar panels and the transparent light-transmitting panels of the integrated roof structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 A front view of the solar panel and transparent light-transmitting panel of the integrated roof structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 1. Solar panel; 2. Transparent light-transmitting panel; 3. First outer frame; 4. Second outer frame; 5. Main crossbeam; 6. Rafters; 7. Purlins; 8. Supporting rods; 9. Tripod; 10. A-frame roof; 11. Columns. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-3 An integrated roof structure, including:

[0028] The integrated solar and skylight roof structure, which forms a pitched roof structure, adapts to wind and rain weather and combines environmentally friendly solar energy utilization and natural lighting performance into an integrated design. It is a double-pitched roof with two sets of integrated solar and skylight roof structures symmetrically arranged in a gable shape, which is a common roof form. The integrated solar and skylight roof structure includes solar panels 1 and transparent skylight panels 2. Both solar panels 1 and transparent skylight panels 2 are set in a slope along the overall slope of the integrated solar and skylight roof structure, so that rainwater can flow down the slope of solar panels 1 and transparent skylight panels 2 to avoid water accumulation. In the horizontal direction perpendicular to this slope, multiple sets of solar panels 1 and multiple sets of transparent skylight panels 2 are interspersed and arranged. The solar panels 1 and transparent skylight panels 2 are fixedly connected, thus combining environmentally friendly solar energy utilization performance and natural lighting performance into an integrated structure.

[0029] In this configuration, each pair of adjacent solar panels 1 is arranged at different heights, and each pair of adjacent solar panels 1 is connected to a transparent light-transmitting panel 2. The two sides of the transparent light-transmitting panel 2 are tilted to correspond to the solar panels 1 at different heights. In other words, the solar panels 1 are arranged horizontally to ensure light transmission. The transparent light-transmitting panel 2 is tilted horizontally according to the height difference between the two adjacent solar panels 1. Without taking away the light transmission of the solar panels 1, natural light can enter the room through the transparent light-transmitting panel 2 to achieve natural lighting.

[0030] Specifically, the distribution of multiple sets of solar panels 1 and multiple sets of transparent light-transmitting panels 2 allows the multiple sets of solar panels 1 to maximize the use of the limited area. At the same time, by using the inclined arrangement of the transparent light-transmitting panels 2, combined with the height difference between each pair of adjacent solar panels 1, natural lighting can also be achieved through the transparent light-transmitting panels 2, thus achieving a perfect combination of environmentally friendly solar energy utilization performance and natural lighting performance.

[0031] In addition, the recessed structure formed by the height difference between each pair of adjacent solar panels 1 will not accumulate water during rainy days. The solar panel 1 and the transparent skylight 2 are in a sloping state along with the integrated solar and skylight roof structure, which allows rainwater to flow away on its own and prevents water accumulation.

[0032] It also includes a roof support structure, which is used to connect and support two sets of solar and skylight integrated roof structures in a herringbone shape, so as to provide stable support for the solar and skylight integrated roof structures.

[0033] Furthermore, the outer side of the solar panel 1 is fixedly supported by a first outer frame 3. The first outer frame 3 can be integrated with the solar panel 1 through conventional means such as snap-fit ​​or sealing, or it can be integrated with the outer frame of the solar panel 1 by bolt connection and sealing. This conventional structure will not be described in detail.

[0034] Furthermore, the outer side of the transparent light-transmitting panel 2 is fixedly supported by a second outer frame 4, that is, the transparent light-transmitting panel 2 with a window frame. The transparent light-transmitting panel 2 can be made of materials such as smooth glass, and the transparent light-transmitting panel 2 and the second outer frame 4 are sealed together.

[0035] Furthermore, the first outer frame 3 and the second outer frame 4 are fixedly connected. Specifically, the first outer frame 3 and the second outer frame 4 can be connected by bolts, and then sealed by existing technical means such as welding and sealing.

[0036] Furthermore, the roof support structure includes a main crossbeam 5, which is located at the center line between the two sets of solar and skylight integrated roof structures. Multiple rafters 6 extending along the inclined direction of the solar and skylight integrated roof structure are provided on both sides of the main crossbeam 5. The multiple rafters 6 are arranged parallel to each other, and multiple parallel purlins 7 are provided below the multiple rafters 6.

[0037] The rafters 6 and the first outer frame 3 are connected and supported by support rods 8.

[0038] Specifically, the purlin 7 is used to support the rafter 6. The rafter 6 and the purlin 7 form a support structure for the integrated solar and skylight roof structure, and are connected and supported to the first outer frame 3 of the integrated solar and skylight roof structure through the support rod 8.

[0039] Furthermore, multiple triangular frames 9 are installed under the purlins 7. Multiple triangular frames 9 can be installed at intervals and parallel to each other to support the purlins 7, ensure the tilt angle of the integrated solar and skylight roof structure, and provide support by setting up supports on the purlins 7 and triangular frames 9 according to the building form, such as walls or steel structure frames.

[0040] Furthermore, a gable roof 10 is installed on the top of the main beam 5 to cover the top of the two sets of integrated solar and skylight roof structures. The gable roof 10 is connected and supported to the main beam 5 by a column 11, so that the top of the two sets of integrated solar and skylight roof structures can be sealed by the gable roof 10 to prevent wind and rain.

[0041] In summary, this integrated roof structure combines the roof with solar panels. The combination of solar panels and transparent skylights in this design not only ensures the natural light requirement but also conforms to the environmentally friendly solar roof design concept, combining technology and nature and possessing more comprehensive practical value.

[0042] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated roof structure, characterized in that, include: A solar and skylight integrated roof structure forming a pitched roof structure is a double-pitched roof consisting of two sets of the solar and skylight integrated roof structures symmetrically arranged in a sloping state and in a gable shape. The solar and skylight integrated roof structure includes a solar panel (1) and a transparent skylight panel (2). The solar panel (1) and the transparent skylight panel (2) are both arranged in a sloping state along the overall slope of the solar and skylight integrated roof structure. In the horizontal direction perpendicular to this slope, multiple sets of solar panels (1) and multiple sets of transparent skylight panels (2) are arranged to be intersected and distributed. The solar panel (1) and the transparent skylight panel (2) are fixedly connected. Among them, in the multiple sets of solar panels (1), each pair of adjacent solar panels (1) are arranged alternately at different heights, and each pair of adjacent solar panels (1) is connected to a transparent light-collecting plate (2). The two sides of the transparent light-collecting plate (2) are tilted to correspond to the solar panels (1) at different heights. It also includes a roof support structure, which is used to connect and support the two sets of the solar and daylighting integrated roof structures that are in a herringbone shape.

2. The integrated roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The solar panel (1) is fixedly supported on the outside by a first outer frame (3).

3. The integrated roof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transparent light-transmitting panel (2) is fixedly supported on the outside by a second outer frame (4).

4. The integrated roof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first outer frame (3) and the second outer frame (4) are fixedly connected.

5. The integrated roof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The roof support structure includes a main crossbeam (5), which is located at the center line between the two sets of the integrated solar and daylighting roof structures. Multiple rafters (6) extending along the inclined direction of the integrated solar and daylighting roof structure are provided on both sides of the main crossbeam (5). The multiple rafters (6) are arranged parallel to each other, and multiple parallel purlins (7) are provided below the multiple rafters (6). The rafters (6) are connected and supported to the first outer frame (3) by a support rod (8).

6. The integrated roof structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, Tripods (9) are installed below multiple purlins (7).

7. The integrated roof structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The main beam (5) is provided with a herringbone-shaped roof (10) to cover the top of the two sets of solar and daylighting integrated roof structures. The herringbone-shaped roof (10) and the main beam (5) are connected and supported by columns (11).

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