Overhead conveyor line for cattle and sheep slaughter with blood collection function

Abstract

This application discloses a cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line with blood collection function, belonging to the field of slaughtering equipment technology. It mainly includes: a base plate, a conveying assembly mounted on the base plate, suitable for suspending cattle and sheep and conveying them along a preset trajectory to each processing station, and a longitudinal adjustment assembly mounted on the base plate, the longitudinal adjustment assembly including an assembly box mounted on the base plate. In the cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line with blood collection function of this application, the longitudinal adjustment assembly drives the adapter plate and the collection assembly to move longitudinally through the cooperation of a first one-way screw and a rectangular slider. The collection assembly achieves height adjustment of the collection box through the action of a second one-way screw and a non-circular slider, thereby allowing the collection box to be flexibly adjusted in position and aligned with the blood dripping area, improving blood collection efficiency, effectively preventing blood spillage and environmental pollution, and reducing cleaning costs and the risk of disease transmission.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of slaughtering equipment technology, specifically to a suspended conveyor line for cattle and sheep slaughtering with blood collection function. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of slaughtering and processing cattle and sheep, overhead conveyor lines are equipment that enables continuous and large-scale production. They transport cattle and sheep to be slaughtered or already slaughtered along a preset track to each processing station, replacing the traditional manual handling method, improving the efficiency and automation level of slaughtering and processing, and are an indispensable key facility in modern slaughterhouses.

[0003] However, existing overhead conveyor lines lack the ability to effectively handle the blood and water generated during the slaughtering process when transporting slaughtered cattle and sheep.

[0004] Specifically, during the slaughtering process, due to incomplete closure of blood vessels and tissue damage after slaughter, small amounts of blood water tend to seep out continuously during transport. Existing conveyor lines lack a corresponding collection structure, causing this blood water to drip or flow directly onto the ground. The accumulated blood water easily breeds pathogens and produces foul odors, damaging the sanitary environment of the workshop and increasing the risk of disease transmission. Furthermore, cleaning the accumulated blood water requires water and cleaning agents, which is difficult and indirectly increases production costs. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a suspended conveyor line for cattle and sheep slaughtering with a blood water collection function to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, the problem to be solved by this application is to provide a cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line with blood collection function, which solves the problem that the existing cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line lacks a blood collection structure, resulting in blood sludge accumulation on the ground, causing hygiene and disease risks and high cleaning costs.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problem is: a cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line with blood collection function, including:

[0007] Base plate;

[0008] A conveying assembly, mounted on the base plate, is suitable for suspending cattle and sheep and conveying them to each processing station along a preset trajectory;

[0009] A longitudinal adjustment assembly is mounted on the base plate. The longitudinal adjustment assembly includes an assembly box mounted on the base plate. A first one-way lead screw is rotatably mounted inside the assembly box. A rectangular slider is sleeved on the shaft of the first one-way lead screw. An adapter plate is mounted on the rectangular slider.

[0010] A collection assembly is mounted on the adapter plate. The collection assembly includes an assembly frame mounted on the adapter plate. A second one-way screw is rotatably mounted on the assembly frame. A shaped slider is sleeved on the shaft of the second one-way screw. Adapter frames are mounted on both sides of the shaped slider. A collection box is mounted on the upper end of the adapter frame through the assembly frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a filter plate is installed inside the collection box.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the collection box is connected to a drain valve pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the adapter plate is equipped with multiple limiting sleeves, and the lower part of the collection box is equipped with multiple limiting rods that can slide within the limiting sleeves.

[0014] Furthermore, multiple guide rods are spaced apart on the base plate, and multiple guide sleeves that can slide along the guide rods are spaced apart on the lower part of the adapter plate.

[0015] Furthermore, a first motor is installed at one end of the assembly box, and the output end of the first motor extends into the assembly box and is connected to one end of the first one-way lead screw.

[0016] Furthermore, a second motor is mounted on the adapter plate, and the output end of the second motor is connected to one end of the second one-way lead screw.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: In the cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line with blood collection function provided by this application, the longitudinal adjustment component drives the adapter plate and the collection component to move longitudinally through the cooperation of the first one-way screw and the rectangular slider. The collection component realizes the height adjustment of the collection box through the action of the second one-way screw and the irregular slider, thereby enabling the collection box to be flexibly adjusted in position and aligned with the blood dripping area, improving the blood collection efficiency, effectively preventing blood spillage from polluting the environment, and reducing cleaning costs and the risk of disease transmission.

[0018] In addition to the purposes, features, and advantages described above, this application has other purposes, features, and advantages. A further detailed description of this application will be provided below with reference to the figures. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line with blood collection function according to an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of a cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line with blood collection function according to an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a first partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line with blood collection function according to an embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a second partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line with blood collection function according to an embodiment of this application;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the longitudinal adjustment component and the collecting component according to an embodiment of this application.

[0025] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0026] 1. Base plate; 2. Conveying assembly; 21. Support frame; 22. Suspended conveyor line; 23. Hook; 3. Longitudinal adjustment assembly; 31. Assembly box; 32. First motor; 33. First one-way lead screw; 34. Rectangular slider; 35. Adapter plate; 36. Guide rod; 37. Guide sleeve; 4. Collection assembly; 41. Assembly frame; 411. Second motor; 42. Second one-way lead screw; 43. Irregular slider; 44. Adapter frame; 45. Collection box; 451. Filter plate; 452. Drain valve pipe; 46. Limit sleeve; 47. Limit rod. Detailed Implementation

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, this application provides a cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line with blood collection function, including a base plate 1. The base plate 1 serves as the basic support structure of the entire conveyor line, playing a role in stabilizing and supporting the various components. A conveying component 2 is installed on one side of the upper part of the base plate 1. The conveying component 2 includes a bracket 21 that is bolted to the base plate 1. The bracket 21 is made of high-strength steel and is welded and processed to ensure that it has sufficient load-bearing capacity and structural stability, and can remain unchanged and not loose during long-term use.

[0030] A suspended conveyor line 22 is installed on the upper part of the support frame 21. The suspended conveyor line 22 is a prior art technology and is the part that realizes the transportation of cattle and sheep. It can smoothly drive the cattle and sheep suspended on it to move continuously along the preset path through a chain transmission mechanism driven by a motor and in conjunction with the guide rail, ensuring the stability of the cattle and sheep during the transportation process. Multiple hooks 23 are installed at intervals on the suspended conveyor line 22. These hooks 23 are made of corrosion-resistant, high-strength alloy material, which has good wear resistance and load-bearing capacity. Each hook 23 can firmly suspend the cattle and sheep, ensuring that they are not prone to falling off or other accidents during the transportation process.

[0031] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a longitudinal adjustment component 3 is installed on the base plate 1. The longitudinal adjustment component 3 is used to adjust the position of the collection part in the longitudinal direction so as to better collect blood. The longitudinal adjustment component 3 includes an assembly box 31 that is bolted to the middle of the upper end of the base plate 1. A first motor 32 is bolted to one end of the assembly box 31. The first motor 32 is a servo motor with stable performance and appropriate output power. The speed and direction can be precisely adjusted by an external controller.

[0032] The output end of the first motor 32 extends into the assembly box 31 and is coaxially mounted with a first one-way lead screw 33. The first one-way lead screw 33 is made of high-strength steel and has a threaded surface, providing good transmission accuracy and wear resistance. A rectangular slider 34, which can slide within the assembly box 31, is threadedly connected to the body of the first one-way lead screw 33. The threaded fit between the rectangular slider 34 and the first one-way lead screw 33 is highly precise, enabling smooth and accurate linear motion under the drive of the first motor 32. A bolt is used to secure the upper part of the rectangular slider 34. Equipped with an adapter plate 35, which serves as a bridge connecting the longitudinal adjustment component 3 and the collection part, the adapter plate 35's material and structural design fully consider the requirements of load-bearing capacity and stability. In order to prevent impurities from entangled and affecting the transmission, a protective cover can be added to the outside of the first one-way lead screw 33 (not fully shown in the figure, it can be made of sheet metal bending and welding or injection molding, and the cover is detachably connected to the assembly box 31 by bolts). This protective cover can effectively isolate the lead screw transmission area, improve the safety of equipment operation and the protection of the lead screw, and ensure the long-term stable operation of the longitudinal adjustment component 3.

[0033] Multiple guide rods 36 are fixedly installed on the base plate 1. The guide rods 36 are made of high-strength and high-hardness steel, which has good wear resistance and deformation resistance. Multiple guide sleeves 37 that can slide along the guide rods 36 are installed at intervals on the lower part of the adapter plate 35. The guide sleeves 37 are made of materials with excellent wear resistance and can play a good guiding and supporting role during the movement of the adapter plate 35, ensuring that the adapter plate 35 maintains stable linear movement when moving longitudinally, preventing deviation, and thus ensuring that the collection part can accurately reach the predetermined position for blood collection.

[0034] like Figures 2-5 As shown, a collection assembly 4 is installed on the adapter plate 35. The collection assembly 4 is used for blood collection. The collection assembly 4 includes an assembly frame 41 fixedly installed in the middle of the adapter plate 35. The assembly frame 41 is welded from a sturdy metal material and has good structural strength and stability. It provides reliable support for the installation and movement of other parts of the collection assembly 4. A second motor 411 is bolted to the middle of the upper end of the adapter plate 35. The second motor 411 is also a servo motor and can achieve precise adjustment of the height of the collection box 45.

[0035] The output end of the second motor 411 is coaxially mounted with a second one-way lead screw 42. The structure and performance of the second one-way lead screw 42 are similar to those of the first one-way lead screw 33. It can achieve precise transmission under the drive of the second motor 411. The upper end of the second one-way lead screw 42 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame 41. This connection method ensures the stability and reliability of the second one-way lead screw 42 during rotation. A non-circular slider 43 is threadedly connected to the body of the second one-way lead screw 42. The threaded engagement between the non-circular slider 43 and the second one-way lead screw 42 enables smooth up-and-down linear motion under the drive of the second motor 411.

[0036] An adapter frame 44 is fixedly installed on both sides of the irregularly shaped slider 43. The adapter frame 44 is made of high-strength steel and is processed and welded to withstand the weight of the box and the weight of the blood. The upper end of the adapter frame 44 passes through the assembly frame 41 and is equipped with a collection box 45. The collection box 45 is made of corrosion-resistant and easy-to-clean material, and its shape and size can collect the blood dripping from cattle and sheep to the maximum extent.

[0037] A filter plate 451 is bolted into the collection box 45. The filter plate 451 is made of metal mesh with high filtration precision, which can effectively filter out impurities, meat scraps and other particles in the blood water, ensuring that the collected blood water is relatively pure and convenient for subsequent processing and utilization. A drain valve pipe 452 is connected to one end of the collection box 45. A valve (not shown in the figure) is installed on the drain valve pipe 452. By controlling the opening and closing of the valve, the blood water in the collection box 45 can be easily drained for centralized processing or further processing and utilization.

[0038] Multiple limiting sleeves 46 are bolted to the upper part of the adapter plate 35, and multiple limiting rods 47 that can slide within the limiting sleeves 46 are bolted to the lower part of the collection box 45. The cooperation between the limiting rods 47 and the limiting sleeves 46 can limit and guide the movement of the collection box 45, ensuring that the collection box 45 remains stable during up and down movement and is not prone to swaying or deviating, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of blood collection.

[0039] Working principle: In actual application, the operator first hangs the cattle and sheep to be slaughtered or already slaughtered on the overhead conveyor line 22 by hook 23. Then, the operator starts the drive motor of the conveyor component 2. The motor drives the chain transmission, so that the hook 23 with the cattle and sheep hanging on it moves smoothly along the guide rail and transports the cattle and sheep to each slaughtering and processing station according to the preset path.

[0040] During this process, if the longitudinal position of the collection box 45 needs to be adjusted to adapt to different blood dripping areas, the first motor 32 can be started. The first motor 32 drives the first one-way lead screw 33 to rotate. Since the rectangular slider 34 is threadedly connected to the first one-way lead screw 33, under the guidance of the guide rod 36 and the guide sleeve 37, the rectangular slider 34 will slide along the trajectory inside the assembly box 31, thereby driving the adapter plate 35 and the collection assembly 4 to move in the longitudinal direction to reach the designated position.

[0041] When it is necessary to adjust the height of the collection box 45 to better fit the blood droplet point, the second motor 411 is started. The second motor 411 drives the second one-way screw 42 to rotate. The irregularly shaped slider 43 moves up and down along the second one-way screw 42 under the action of the thread. The collection box 45 is raised and lowered through the adapter frame 44. At the same time, the limit rod 47 slides in the limit sleeve 46 to ensure that the collection box 45 moves smoothly and does not deviate during the movement process.

[0042] When cattle and sheep drip blood during transportation, the blood drips into the collection box 45. After being filtered by the filter plate 451, impurities are trapped, and the filtered blood is retained in the collection box 45. When the blood in the collection box 45 reaches a certain amount, the operator opens the valve on the drain valve pipe 452 to drain the blood for subsequent centralized treatment or reuse. The whole process is highly automated and effectively solves the problem of blood collection and treatment in the existing technology.

[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line with blood collection function, characterized in that: include: Base plate (1); The conveying assembly (2) is installed on the base plate (1) and is suitable for suspending cattle and sheep and conveying them to each processing station along a preset track; The longitudinal adjustment assembly (3) is mounted on the base plate (1). The longitudinal adjustment assembly (3) includes an assembly box (31) mounted on the base plate (1). A first one-way screw (33) rotates inside the assembly box (31). A rectangular slider (34) is sleeved on the body of the first one-way screw (33). An adapter plate (35) is mounted on the rectangular slider (34). A collection component (4) is mounted on the adapter plate (35). The collection component (4) includes an assembly frame (41) mounted on the adapter plate (35). A second one-way screw (42) rotates on the assembly frame (41). A shaped slider (43) is sleeved on the body of the second one-way screw (42). An adapter frame (44) is mounted on both sides of the shaped slider (43). The upper end of the adapter frame (44) passes through the assembly frame (41) and is equipped with a collection box (45).

2. The cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line with blood collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (451) is installed inside the collection box (45).

3. The cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line with blood collection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the collection box (45) is connected to a drain valve pipe (452).

4. The cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line with blood collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple limiting sleeves (46) are installed on the adapter plate (35), and multiple limiting rods (47) that can slide within the limiting sleeves (46) are installed on the lower part of the collection box (45).

5. The cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line with blood collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple guide rods (36) are installed at intervals on the base plate (1), and multiple guide sleeves (37) that can slide along the guide rods (36) are installed at intervals on the lower part of the adapter plate (35).

6. The cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line with blood collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (32) is installed at one end of the assembly box (31), and the output end of the first motor (32) extends into the assembly box (31) and is connected to one end of the first one-way lead screw (33).

7. The cattle and sheep slaughtering overhead conveyor line with blood collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter plate (35) is equipped with a second motor (411), and the output end of the second motor (411) is connected to one end of the second one-way lead screw (42).

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