A nursing rack for hemodialysis room nursing

By incorporating a sliding groove and fixing components into the nursing rack, the tilting extension and fixation of the storage box are achieved, solving the problems of inconvenient access and vibration of items in existing nursing racks, and improving the efficiency of dialysis preparation and the stability of item storage.

CN224540314UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24SHIJIAZHUANG PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHIJIAZHUANG PEOPLES HOSPITAL
Filing Date
2025-03-26
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing nursing rack requires pulling out the frame when retrieving items from the middle and upper layers, which increases the workload of medical staff, reduces the efficiency of dialysis preparation, and the overlapping of items can easily cause vibration.

Method used

Design a care rack comprising an outer frame, a fixed frame, a drive unit, a linkage assembly, and a receiving box. The receiving box is tilted out and fixed by a slide and a fixing assembly to ensure that items are easy to retrieve and prevent slippage.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of accessing supplies and the efficiency of dialysis preparation, reduces the workload of medical staff, and prevents the vibration of supplies, especially the stable storage of dialysis fluid and the water used for dialysis fluid.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of nursing frame for hemodialysis room nursing, including outer frame body, fixed frame being arranged on outer frame body layer by layer from top to bottom, drive portion being connected on fixed frame, connecting rod assembly being pivoted in the power output end of drive portion, and accommodating box being arranged on connecting rod assembly. Connecting rod assembly includes insertion into the limiting portion of sliding slot, and fixed assembly being connected between connecting rod assembly and outer frame body. Sliding slot is equipped on outer frame body, and sliding slot includes mutually connected horizontal section and inclined section. Drive portion drives connecting rod assembly to move along sliding slot, so that accommodating box is inclined downward when being pulled out, and the opening of accommodating box is located outside outer frame body, and fixed assembly is used to limit the displacement of accommodating box. The utility model makes the opening of accommodating box completely exposed, and it is convenient for medical staff to take required dialysis articles, and when taking articles is completed, the accommodating box of upper layer can be pushed into outer frame body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical equipment technology, and in particular to a nursing frame for use in a hemodialysis room. Background Technology

[0002] The trolleys used for dialysis care in a hemodialysis center typically include modular medical baskets, medical shelves, and available medical trolleys. These shelves are used for storing and transporting medical supplies. Commonly used supplies in hemodialysis centers include dialysate and dialysis water, which need to be categorized and managed using labels or dividers. Dialyzers and filters, as well as dialysis tubing and needles, are medical supplies used to connect patients to the dialyzers. These need to be stored on the medical shelves and then transported by medical trolleys to ensure convenient and quick access to patients when needed.

[0003] When using dialysis care frames, clean and contaminated areas should be strictly separated. Items should be arranged logically and easily accessible. Dialysis medications should be prepared in the medication preparation room and stored in sterile trays with clear labeling. Strict checks and verifications (three checks and seven verifications) should be performed before use. Dialysis medications, such as anticoagulants, must not be placed on the treatment cart.

[0004] Existing nursing racks are generally designed with multiple layers for storing and managing the aforementioned items. However, the items are often placed in overlapping arrangements, especially when retrieving items from the middle and upper layers. Due to the limited space between beds in the ward and the limited width of the upper layers, medical staff have to pull out the frame to retrieve the items and then push them back into the nursing rack. This repeated process increases the workload of medical staff and reduces the efficiency of dialysis preparation. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a nursing rack for use in a hemodialysis room, which can fully expose the storage box for storing items, making it easy to retrieve items, while also saving space and improving the efficiency of dialysis preparation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: A nursing frame for use in a hemodialysis room includes an outer frame, a fixed frame arranged layer by layer on the outer frame from top to bottom, a drive unit connected to the fixed frame, a linkage assembly pivotally mounted on the power output end of the drive unit, and a receiving box mounted on the linkage assembly. The linkage assembly includes a limiting part that inserts into a slide groove, and a fixing assembly that connects the linkage assembly and the outer frame. The outer frame is provided with a sliding groove, which includes a transverse section and an inclined section connected to each other. The drive unit drives the linkage assembly to move along the slide groove so that the receiving box tilts downward when pulled out, and the opening of the receiving box is located on the outside of the outer frame; The fixing component is used to limit the displacement of the housing.

[0007] Furthermore, the linkage assembly includes a connecting block pivotally connected to the power output shaft of the drive unit, a fixed block disposed on the connecting block, a rotating shaft pivotally connected to the fixed block, and rotating arms connected to both sides of the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft extends along the width direction of the outer frame; The limiting part is connected to the outside of the swing arm; The container is fixedly connected between the two rotating arms.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a connecting plate disposed on the outer side of the rotating arm, a plug plate that penetrates and connects to the connecting plate, and an elastic member disposed between the connecting plate and the plug plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the plug-in plate includes a first support plate and a second support plate arranged vertically, the second support plate passing through the connecting plate, and the side wall of the outer frame body is provided with a concave hole to accommodate the second support plate; The first support plate is spaced apart on the inner side of the connecting plate, and the elastic element is disposed between the first support plate and the connecting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the receiving box is formed with a receiving cavity, and the receiving cavity contains a plurality of sequentially arranged partition plate assemblies, which extend along the length direction of the receiving cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, the partition assembly includes a first partition and a second partition that are connected by a pull-out mechanism, and a positioning pin disposed on the first partition. The second partition is provided with an elongated groove disposed along the width direction of the receiving box. When the first partition plate and the second partition plate are pulled out, the positioning pin slides along the long groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the second partition plate also includes a plurality of socket strips arranged along its height direction, with two of the socket strips arranged opposite each other along the width direction of the second partition plate; The opposite sides of the socket strips are provided with longitudinally penetrating slots, and a third partition plate is inserted between the two socket strips.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer frame is provided with a handrail for pushing the nursing frame on the top, and wheels are provided on the bottom of the outer frame.

[0014] Furthermore, one side of the outer frame is also provided with a frame having a cavity, and a waste bin located below the frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: The nursing frame for hemodialysis room described in this utility model has a sliding groove on the outer frame body, and the sliding groove includes a horizontal section and an inclined section. The limiting part of the connecting rod assembly is located in the sliding groove. When the driving part drives the connecting rod assembly to move along the length direction of the box body, it drives the receiving box to slide along the sliding groove. When the limiting part gradually transitions from the horizontal section to the inclined section, the receiving box extends downwards to the outside of the outer frame body so that the opening of the receiving box is fully exposed, making it convenient for medical staff to take out the required dialysis items. When the items are taken out, the upper receiving box can be pushed into the outer frame body.

[0016] Meanwhile, a fixing component is also set on the linkage assembly to fix the container to the outer frame. This ensures that the container is fixed in position when medical staff retrieve items, preventing the container from sliding due to slight impacts, which could cause the items inside to fall out and affect the vibration of items such as dialysis fluid and dialysis fluid water. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the nursing frame for use in a hemodialysis room according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the fixing frame, driving part, connecting rod assembly and receiving box described in the embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A side view diagram; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram showing the connection between the fixing component and the outer frame body according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. External frame; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Drive unit; 4. Linkage assembly; 5. Receiving box; 6. Divider assembly; 7. Handrail; 8. Wheels; 9. Frame; 10. Waste bin; 101. Slide groove; 102. Concave hole; 401. Limiting part; 402. Fixing component; 403. Connecting block; 404. Fixing block; 405. Rotating shaft; 406. Rotating arm; 501. Receiving cavity; 601. First partition plate; 602. Second partition plate; 603. Positioning pin; 604. Socket strip; 605. Slot; 606. Third partition plate; 1011. Horizontal section; 1012. Inclined section; 4021. Connecting plate; 4022. First support plate; 4023. Second support plate; 4024. Elastic element; 6021, Long slot. Detailed Implementation

[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," and "back," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "connector" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in light of the specific circumstances.

[0022] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] This embodiment relates to a nursing frame for use in a hemodialysis room. Overall, as... Figure 1 As shown, the nursing frame includes an outer frame 1, a fixed frame 2 arranged layer by layer on the outer frame 1 from top to bottom, a drive unit 3 connected to the fixed frame 2, a linkage assembly 4 pivotally mounted on the power output end of the drive unit 3, and a receiving box 5 provided on the linkage assembly 4. The linkage assembly 4 includes a limiting part 401 inserted into a sliding groove 101, and a fixing assembly 402 connected between the linkage assembly 4 and the outer frame 1.

[0024] The outer frame 1 is provided with a slide groove 101, which includes a transverse section 1011 and an inclined section 1012 connected to each other. The drive unit 3 drives the linkage assembly 4 to move along the slide groove 101 so that the receiving box 5 tilts downward when pulled out. The opening of the receiving box 5 is located outside the outer frame 1, and the fixing assembly 402 is used to limit the displacement of the receiving box 5.

[0025] The nursing frame for hemodialysis room care in this embodiment has a sliding groove 101 on the outer frame body 1. The sliding groove 101 includes a horizontal section 1011 and an inclined section 1012. The limiting part 401 of the connecting rod assembly 4 is located in the sliding groove 101. When the driving part 3 drives the connecting rod assembly 4 to move along the length direction of the box body, it drives the receiving box 5 to slide along the sliding groove 101. When the limiting part 401 slides from the horizontal section 1011 to the inclined section 1012, the receiving box 5 extends downward to the outside of the outer frame body 1 so that the opening of the receiving box 5 is fully exposed, which makes it convenient for medical staff to take out the required dialysis items. When the items are taken out, the upper receiving box 5 can be pushed into the outer frame body 1.

[0026] Meanwhile, a fixing component 402 is also provided on the linkage assembly 4. The fixing component 402 is used to fix the container 5 on the outer frame 1. When medical staff take out items, the position of the container 5 can be fixed to avoid the container 5 sliding due to slight impact, which would cause the items inside the box to fall and affect the vibration of items such as dialysis fluid and dialysis fluid water.

[0027] Based on the above overall description, this embodiment presents an exemplary structure of a nursing frame for use in a hemodialysis room, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the outer frame 1 in this embodiment is formed into a rectangular box structure. The outer frame 1 has a cavity inside, and the drive unit 3, the connecting rod assembly 4, and the receiving box 5 are all disposed in the cavity. The outer frame 1 is provided with through holes that are adapted to the shape of the receiving box 5. In this embodiment, five layers of receiving boxes 5 are provided. The thickness of each layer of receiving box 5 can be adapted to the actual items to be placed, and is not limited here.

[0028] In practical implementation, based on actual hemodialysis needs, the upper-layer container 5 is used to hold masks, quick hand sanitizer, cotton swabs, iodine gauze, tape rolls, etc. The lower layer holds items such as disinfectant wipes and sharps containers. The large-space container 5 in the lower layer can be used to hold dialysis fluid and dialysis water. To further enhance usability, this embodiment also includes a hollow frame 9 on one side of the outer frame 1, and a waste bin 10 located below the frame 9. The waste bin 10 is used to hold medical waste pipes and household garbage. By providing the frame 9, frequently used items such as medical personnel's disinfectant can be placed outside the outer frame 1, or the connecting tubes of the dialysis machine can be clamped, facilitating tube management.

[0029] In addition, such as Figure 2As shown, the fixing frame 2 in this embodiment is formed as an L-shaped plate, with both ends fixedly connected to the outer frame 1 to form a support for the receiving box 5, and the bottom of the receiving box 5 slides along the fixing frame 2.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the linkage assembly 4 includes a connecting block 403 pivotally connected to the power output shaft of the drive unit 3, a fixing block 404 disposed on the connecting block 403, a rotating shaft 405 pivotally connected to the fixing block 404, and rotating arms 406 connected to both sides of the rotating shaft 405. The rotating shaft 405 extends along the width direction of the outer frame 1, a limiting part 401 is connected to the outside of the rotating arm 406, and a receiving box 5 is fixedly connected between the two rotating arms 406.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the drive unit 3 in this embodiment uses an electric cylinder, but a telescopic cylinder can also be used. An open fork is connected to the power output shaft of the electric cylinder, and a connecting block 403 is located in the middle of the fork, connected by a pin. A self-lubricating bearing is provided between the rotating shaft 405 and the fixed block 404 to facilitate smoother movement when the limiting part slides to the inclined section 1012. In this embodiment, the limiting part 401 is a protrusion connected to the rotating arm 406, and a deep groove ball bearing is sleeved on the protrusion. The outer diameter of the deep groove ball bearing is adapted to the width of the slide groove 101.

[0032] Furthermore, still as Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the fixing assembly 402 includes a connecting plate 4021 disposed on the outer side of the rotating arm 406, a plug-in plate connected through the connecting plate 4021, and an elastic member 4024 disposed between the connecting plate 4021 and the plug-in plate. In this embodiment, the connecting plate 4021 and the rotating arm 406 are fixedly connected by bolts. One end of the plug-in plate passes through the connecting plate 4021 and is inserted into the outer frame 1 to fix the position of the receiving box 5 and prevent the receiving box 5 from shifting.

[0033] Preferably, such as Figure 4 As shown, the plug-in plate includes a first support plate 4022 and a second support plate 4023 arranged vertically. The second support plate 4023 passes through the connecting plate 4021. The side wall of the outer frame 1 is provided with a concave hole 102 to accommodate the second support plate 4023. The first support plate 4022 is spaced apart inside the connecting plate 4021, and the elastic element 4024 is disposed between the first support plate 4022 and the connecting plate 4021.

[0034] As Figure 2 As shown, the container 5 has a receiving cavity 501, and the receiving cavity 501 contains a plurality of sequentially arranged partition plate assemblies 6, which extend along the length of the receiving cavity 501. By providing a plurality of partition plate assemblies 6, the receiving cavity 501 can be configured into multiple partitioned cavities, which is convenient for placing items of different sizes.

[0035] Still Figure 2 As shown, the partition assembly 6 includes a first partition 601 and a second partition 602 that are connected by a pull-out mechanism, and a positioning pin 603 disposed on the first partition 601. The second partition 602 has an elongated groove 6021 that runs along the width direction of the receiving box 5. When the first partition 601 and the second partition 602 are pulled out, the positioning pin 603 slides along the elongated groove 6021. By pulling out the first partition 601 and the second partition 602, the size of each partition cavity can be adjusted, increasing applicability.

[0036] In addition, such as Figure 2 As shown, the second partition plate 602 also includes several socket strips 604 arranged along its height direction. Two socket strips 604 are arranged opposite each other along the width direction of the second partition plate 602. The opposite surfaces of the socket strips 604 are provided with longitudinally penetrating slots 605. A third partition plate 606 is inserted between the two socket strips 604.

[0037] As Figure 2 As shown, the adjustment distance between the first partition plate 601 and the second partition plate 602 is adjusted along the width direction of the receiving cavity 501. Several partition plate assemblies 6 are arranged sequentially along the length direction of the receiving cavity 501. The third partition plate 606 divides the aforementioned partition cavity into smaller receiving spaces, which can be used not only to place items of different shapes, but also to adjust the distance between two adjacent socket plates by adjusting the overlapping portion of the first partition plate 601 and the second partition plate 602. The socket plates can also be used to support the prepared dialysis fluid and dialysis water bottles.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the outer frame 1 is provided with a handrail 7 for pushing the nursing frame, and the outer frame 1 is provided with wheels 8. The handrail 7 and wheels 8 are provided to facilitate the operation and transportation needs of the nursing frame.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A nursing frame for use in a hemodialysis room, characterized in that: It includes an outer frame (1), a fixed frame (2) arranged layer by layer on the outer frame (1) from top to bottom, a drive unit (3) connected to the fixed frame (2), a linkage assembly (4) pivotally disposed at the power output end of the drive unit (3), and a receiving box (5) disposed on the linkage assembly (4). The linkage assembly (4) includes a limiting part (401) inserted into a slide groove (101) and a fixing part (402) connected between the linkage assembly (4) and the outer frame (1). The outer frame (1) is provided with a slide groove (101), which includes a transverse section (1011) and an inclined section (1012) connected to each other. The drive unit (3) drives the linkage assembly (4) to move along the slide (101) so that the receiving box (5) tilts downward when pulled out, and the opening of the receiving box (5) is located outside the outer frame (1). The fixing component (402) is used to limit the displacement of the housing (5).

2. The nursing frame for use in a hemodialysis room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (4) includes a connecting block (403) pivotally connected to the power output shaft of the drive unit (3), a fixing block (404) disposed on the connecting block (403), a rotating shaft (405) pivotally connected to the fixing block (404), and rotating arms (406) connected to both sides of the rotating shaft (405). The rotating shaft (405) extends along the width direction of the outer frame (1); The limiting part (401) is connected to the outside of the rotating arm (406); The container (5) is fixedly connected between the two rotating arms (406).

3. The nursing frame for use in a hemodialysis room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing component (402) includes a connecting plate (4021) disposed on the outside of the rotating arm (406), a plug plate that is connected through the connecting plate (4021), and an elastic member (4024) disposed between the connecting plate (4021) and the plug plate.

4. The nursing frame for use in a hemodialysis room according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plug plate includes a first support plate (4022) and a second support plate (4023) arranged vertically. The second support plate (4023) passes through the connecting plate (4021). The side wall of the outer frame (1) is provided with a concave hole (102) to accommodate the second support plate (4023). The first support plate (4022) is spaced apart inside the connecting plate (4021), and the elastic element (4024) is disposed between the first support plate (4022) and the connecting plate (4021).

5. The nursing frame for use in a hemodialysis room according to claim 4, characterized in that: The container (5) is formed with a cavity (501), and the cavity (501) contains a plurality of sequentially arranged partition plate assemblies (6), which extend along the length of the cavity (501).

6. The nursing frame for use in a hemodialysis room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The partition assembly (6) includes a first partition (601) and a second partition (602) that are connected by a pull-out mechanism, and a positioning pin (603) provided on the first partition (601). The second partition (602) is provided with an elongated groove (6021) that is provided along the width direction of the receiving box (5). When the first partition plate (601) and the second partition plate (602) are pulled out, the positioning pin (603) slides along the long groove (6021).

7. The nursing frame for use in a hemodialysis room according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second partition plate (602) also includes a plurality of socket strips (604) arranged along its height direction, and two of the socket strips (604) are arranged opposite to each other along the width direction of the second partition plate (602); The socket strips (604) have longitudinally penetrating slots (605) on opposite sides, and a third partition plate (606) is inserted between the two socket strips (604).

8. The nursing frame for use in a hemodialysis room according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer frame (1) is provided with a handrail (7) for pushing the nursing frame above, and a walking wheel (8) is provided below the outer frame (1).

9. The nursing frame for use in a hemodialysis room according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer frame (1) is also provided with a hollow frame (9) on one side, and a waste bin (10) located below the frame (9).