A restraint glove

Abstract

This application relates to the field of medical protective gear technology, and in particular discloses a restraint glove, including a glove body and hand straps. The glove body includes an upper cover and a bottom box, which enclose a restraint space. The bottom box also has an opening communicating with the restraint space. The hand straps have adhesive parts that are adhered to the glove body. The hand straps are tied to the patient's hand, which is placed within the restraint space. The patient's wrist is placed in the opening, and the hand straps fix the hand within the restraint space, allowing the hand to move within the restraint space. Through this method, this application embodiment can prevent the patient's fingers from maintaining a compressed posture for a prolonged period, which could lead to finger numbness or even finger contractures.

Description

1. Description of a Restraint Glove Technical Field This application relates to the field of medical protective equipment technology, and in particular to a restraint glove. Background Art Restraint gloves are important nursing tools used in medical settings to restrict patients' hand movements and ensure treatment safety. They prevent self-harm caused by involuntary movements or agitated behavior, such as scratching the skin or unplanned removal of critical therapeutic tubes such as IV lines, nasogastric tubes, ventilator tubing, urinary catheters, wound drainage tubes, and oxygen tubing, thereby protecting postoperative recovery and reducing interference with treatment from inappropriate movements. Restraint gloves are mainly suitable for scenarios such as intensive care units, neurosurgery, and geriatric rehabilitation departments. They are intended for unconscious bedridden patients, patients with cognitive or behavioral disorders, those at risk of falling, and individuals with mental disorders accompanied by self-harm or harming tendencies. They are an important protective measure to ensure patient safety and treatment continuity in special situations. In implementing the embodiments of this application, the inventors discovered that the space provided by current restraint gloves is too narrow. When the patient's hand is placed within this space, and the restraint glove contains drawstrings that are tightened and knotted to fix the patient's hand within the space, the narrow interior space prevents the patient's fingers from fully extending. Therefore, current restraint gloves lack comfort and breathability, causing the patient's fingers to remain in a compressed posture for extended periods, leading to numbness or contractures. The main technical problem addressed by the embodiments of this application is to provide a restraint glove that solves the problem of current restraint gloves (HK 30134890 A 2) completely restricting the patient's finger extension, resulting in numbness or even contractures. To solve the above technical problem, one technical solution adopted in this application is: providing a restraint glove, including a glove body and hand straps. The glove body includes an upper cover and a bottom box, which enclose a restraint space. The bottom box has an opening communicating with the restraint space. The hand straps are used to bind the patient's hand and have adhesive parts for bonding with the glove body to restrain the patient's hand within the restraint space. Optionally, the hand strap includes a first restraint strap, a second restraint strap, and a connecting strap. Along a first direction, one end of the connecting strap is connected to the first restraint strap, and the other end of the connecting strap is connected to the second restraint strap. The first restraint strap is used to restrain the patient's palm, and the second restraint strap is used to restrain the patient's wrist. The adhesive portion is located on the first restraint strap. Optionally, the first restraint strap includes a first fixed end; the connecting strap has a first connecting portion on one side along a second direction, the first connecting portion is connected to the first fixed end, and the angle between the first fixed end and the first connecting portion is rounded. The first direction and the second direction are perpendicular.Optionally, the first constraint band further includes a second fixed end; a second connecting portion is provided on the other side of the connecting band along the second direction, the second connecting portion is connected to the second fixed end, the angle between the second fixed end and the second connecting portion is rounded, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. Optionally, the glove body further includes a shrinking member, the shrinking member is provided on the outer surface of the bottom box, the shrinking member includes a shrink band, a fastening part and a fixing part, the fastening part and the fixing part are respectively located at both ends of the shrink band, the shrink band can shrink to adjust the length of the shrink band along the second direction, and the fastening part passes through the outer surface of the top cover and fastens with the fixing part. Optionally, the top cover is provided with a first chain, the first chain covers the outer contour of the top cover, and the bottom box is provided with a second chain, the second chain covers the outer contour of the bottom box; HK 30134890 A 3 The glove body further includes a chain head, the chain head is connected to the first chain and the second chain respectively, and by pulling the chain head, the first chain and the second chain are controlled to engage or open, so that the top cover can be flipped and removed from the bottom box. Optionally, at one end of the first chain, the upper cover is further provided with a shielding member, the shielding member extending to the bottom box and connected to the bottom box, with one end of the first chain and one end of the second chain hidden within the shielding member. Optionally, the bottom box is further provided with a protective plate, the protective plate being disposed on the inner surface of the bottom box, and the protective plate being disposed on the side away from the opening. Optionally, the glove body is provided with multiple breathable mesh holes, and the restraint space communicates with the outside through the multiple breathable mesh holes. Optionally, the restraint glove further includes a fixing strap, a portion of which is fixed to the outer surface of the bottom box. The beneficial effects of this application embodiment are as follows: Unlike the prior art, this application embodiment provides a restraint glove, including a glove body and hand straps. The glove body includes an upper cover and a bottom box, which enclose a restraint space. The bottom box also has an opening communicating with the restraint space. The hand straps have adhesive portions that adhere to the glove body. The hand straps are tied to the patient's hand, which is placed within the restraint space. The patient's wrist is positioned within the opening, and the hand straps fix the hand within the restraint space, allowing the hand to move freely within the restraint space. This avoids the patient maintaining a compressed finger posture for extended periods, preventing finger numbness or contracture. Brief Description of the Drawings: To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of this application embodiment, the drawings used in this application embodiment will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the drawings without creative effort.Figure 1 is a front view of the restraint glove provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 is a rear view of the restraint glove provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 is an unfolded view of the restraint glove provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the glove body of the restraint glove provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the hand straps of the restraint glove provided in an embodiment of this application. Explanation of reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 100, restraint glove; 10, glove body; 11, top cover; 111, first chain; 112, adhesive tape; 113, shielding component; 1131, first Velcro closure; 12, bottom box; 121, second chain; 122, opening; 13, chain head; 14, shrink-fit component; 141, shrink-fit strap; 142, fastening part; 143, fixing part; 15, restraint space; 16, breathable mesh; 20, hand strap; 21, first restraint strap; 211, first fixing end; 212, second fixing end; 22, second restraint strap; 23, connecting strap; 231, first connecting part; 232, second connecting part; 30, fixing strap. Detailed Description of the Embodiments To facilitate understanding of this application, the following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, provides a more detailed description of the application. It should be noted that when an element is described as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between them. When an element is described as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between them. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this specification are for illustrative purposes only. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in this specification and in the specification of this application HK 30134890 A 5 is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit this application. The term "and / or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The restraint glove 100 includes a glove body 10 and a hand strap 20. The hand strap 20 is disposed inside the glove body 10 and is used to bind the patient's hand, fixing the patient's hand inside the glove body 10 to prevent the patient from scratching the wound or accidentally removing therapeutic tubes while unconscious. It should be noted that the first direction is the y-direction, the second direction is the x-direction, and the third direction is not shown. The first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.In some embodiments, the restraint glove 100 includes a fixing strap 30, a portion of which is fixed to the outer surface of the glove body 10. Both ends of the fixing strap 30 can be tied to a certain set position. The fixing strap 30 is used to fix the restraint glove 100 to the guardrail or bed frame of the hospital bed, the armrest of the chair, or a fixed point on the nursing bed to control the range of motion of the patient's hand and prevent the patient's hand from scratching the wound or accidentally removing critical therapeutic tubes such as infusion needles, nasogastric tubes, ventilator tubing, urinary catheters, wound drainage tubes, and oxygen tubes, which may affect postoperative recovery. Optionally, the length of the fixing strap 30 is 82cm, and after the fixing strap 30 fixes the glove body 10, there is a certain amount of slack to allow the patient to move. Regarding the glove body 10 described above, please refer to Figures 1 to 4. The glove body 10 includes an upper cover 11, a bottom box 12, a chain head 13, and a shrinking member 14. The chain head 13 is used to control the opening and closing of the upper cover 11 and the bottom box 12. The shrinking member 14 is disposed on the outer surface of the bottom box 12. The upper cover 11 and the bottom box 12 enclose a constraint space 15, which is used to place the patient's hand. Specifically, the upper cover 11 is provided with a first chain 111, which covers the outer contour of the upper cover 11. The bottom box 12 is provided with a second chain 121, which covers the outer contour of the bottom box 12. The chain head 13 is connected to the first chain 111 and the second chain 121 respectively. By pulling the chain head 13, the first chain 111 and the second chain 121 are engaged or opened, so that the upper cover 11 can be flipped and removed from the bottom box 12. The bottom box 12 is also provided with an opening 122 communicating with the restraint space 15. The patient's wrist is placed in the opening 122. The contraction component 14 includes a contraction band 141, a fastening part 142, and a fixing part 143. The fastening part 142 and the fixing part 143 are located at both ends of the contraction band 141 respectively. The contraction band 141 can be contracted to adjust the length of the contraction band 141 along the second direction. The fastening part HK 30134890 A 6 142 The upper cover 11 is fastened to the fixing part 143 through the outer surface of the upper cover 11. By adjusting the length of the shrink band 141, the upper cover 11 and the bottom box 12 are made to fit together, and the opening 122 is narrowed to fit the patient's wrist, preventing the patient's hand from slipping out of the opening 122. In some embodiments, referring to FIG4, an adhesive strip 112 is provided on the inner surface of the upper cover 11. The adhesive strip 112 extends along a first direction. The hand strap 20 is bonded to the adhesive strip 112 to enhance the fixing strength between the hand strap 20 and the upper cover 11. The patient's hand can be adjusted up and down along the first direction and then fitted with the adhesive strip 112, ensuring that the patient's hand can be fully extended within the restraint space 15.In some embodiments, referring to FIG4, the upper cover 11 is further provided with a shielding member 113. The shielding member 113 is disposed at one end of the first chain 111 and extends from the upper cover 11 to the bottom box 12. The shielding member 113 is connected to the bottom box 12. Pulling the chain head 13 makes the first chain 111 and the second chain 121 fully engaged at one end. That is, at this time, the chain head 13, one end of the first chain 111 and one end of the second chain 121 are hidden in the shielding member 113, making it difficult for the patient to pull the chain head 13 to open the first chain 111 and the second chain 121. Optionally, the shielding member 113 is provided with a first Velcro 1131, and the shielding member 113 is connected to the bottom box 12 through the first Velcro 1131. In some embodiments, the retractable band 141 consists of two ribbons (not shown) with second Velcro fasteners (not shown). The length of the retractable band 141 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the second Velcro fasteners on the two ribbons. Alternatively, the retractable member 14 further includes a D-ring (not shown), through which the retractable band 141 passes. The length of the retractable band 141 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the D-ring on the retractable band 141. In some embodiments, the base box 12 is also provided with a protective plate (not shown). The protective plate is disposed on the inner surface of the base box 12 and is disposed on the side away from the opening 122, that is, the protective plate is disposed on the inner surface of the base box 12 at a position corresponding to the patient's fingers. Optionally, the protective plate can be a hard plastic plate, so the patient's hand can move within the restraint space 15, and the patient's fingers can bend within the restraint space 15. The protective plate can restrict the patient's hand from bending the glove body 10, thereby restricting the patient's hand from removing the therapeutic tube. In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1 and 4, the glove body 10 is made of fabric and has multiple breathable mesh holes 16. The restraint space 15 communicates with the outside world through these mesh holes 16. The multiple breathable mesh holes 16 significantly improve the breathability of the glove body 10. The mesh holes 16 can be hexagonal or circular, and optionally, the diameter of the mesh holes ranges from 2.5 mm to 3 mm. In some embodiments, the height of the restraint space 15 along a third direction ranges from 6 cm to 13 cm, providing ample space for the patient's hand to move, allowing the patient's fingers to fully extend or clench into a fist, preventing finger contractures.Please refer to Figures 3 and 5 for the aforementioned hand strap 20. The hand strap 20 includes a first restraint strap 21, a second restraint strap 22, and a connecting strap 23. Along the first direction, one end of the connecting strap 23 is connected to the first restraint strap 21, and the other end of the connecting strap 23 is connected to the second restraint strap 22. The first restraint strap 21 is wrapped around the palm to restrain the patient's palm, and the second restraint strap 22 is wrapped around the wrist to restrain the patient's wrist. The hand strap 20 is provided with an adhesive part (not shown in the figure). The adhesive part is located on the first restraint strap 21 and is bonded to the adhesive patch 112 of the upper cover 11 to restrain the patient's hand in the restraint space 15. Specifically, the first restraint band 21 includes a first fixed end 211 and a second fixed end 212. One end of the first fixed end 211 is connected to one end of the second fixed end 212. The length of the first fixed end 211 is greater than the length of the second fixed end 212. The other end of the first fixed end 211 wraps around the patient's web space and connects to the back of the hand and the other end of the second fixed end 212. The connecting band 23 has a first connecting portion 231 on one side along the second direction and a second connecting portion 232 on the other side along the second direction. The first connecting portion 231 is connected to the first fixed end 211, and the angle between the first fixed end 211 and the first connecting portion 231 is rounded to accommodate the curvature of the patient's web space. The radius of the rounded angle between the first fixed end 211 and the first connecting portion 231 is r1. The second connecting portion 232 is connected to the second fixed end 212, and the angle between the second fixed end 212 and the second connecting portion 232 is rounded. To accommodate the curvature of the patient's hand, the radius of the rounded corner between the second fixed end 212 and the second connecting part 232 is r2. In some embodiments, the radius r1 of the angle between the first fixed end 211 and the first connecting part 231 is larger than the radius r2 of the angle between the second fixed end 212 and the second connecting part 232, and the angle between the first fixed end 211 and the first connecting part 231 is smaller than the angle between the second fixed end 212 and the second connecting part 232. This structure is specifically designed to fit the patient's hand structure based on the distal palmar crease, proximal palmar crease, and the thenar crease of the thumb, so that the patient can make a fist without obstruction.In some embodiments, for the sake of patient comfort when clenching their fist, the dimension w1 of the first fixing end 211 along the width direction ranges from 2.2cm to 3cm, preferably w1 is 2.6cm; the dimension w2 of the second fixing end 212 along the width direction ranges from 2.4cm to 3.2cm, preferably w2 is 2.8cm; and the dimension w3 of the connecting strap 23 along the second direction ranges from 5.5cm to 6.5cm. The dimension of the connecting strap 23 along the second direction cannot be thicker than the width of the arm, otherwise it will affect the patient's comfort. The preferred dimension of w3 is 5.7cm or 6.3cm, which can accommodate the hand size of most patients. To facilitate the reader's understanding of this application, the working process of the restraint glove 100 of this application is described below: The first restraint strap 21 and the second restraint strap 22 of the hand strap 20 are in an open state. The patient's palm faces the hand strap 20. The second fixing end 212 of the first restraint strap 21 wraps around the back of the patient's hand from the little finger side. The first fixing end 211 of the first restraint strap 21 passes through the web of the patient's hand and wraps around the back of the hand to connect and fix with the second fixing end 212. The adhesive part of the first restraint strap 21 faces away from the palm, so that the first restraint strap 21 is wrapped around the patient's palm, and the second restraint strap 22 is wrapped around the patient's wrist, thus completing the binding of the hand strap 20 to the patient's hand. Pulling the chain head 13 opens the first chain 111 of the upper cover 11 and the second chain 121 of the bottom box 12, opening the upper cover 11. The patient's palm faces the bottom box 12 and is placed in the restraint space 15 of the glove body 10, with the patient's wrist placed in the bottom box 12. After adjusting the opening 122 to a comfortable position, flip the top cover 11 and close it with the bottom box 12. Apply force to the top cover 11 to bond it to the adhesive part of the hand strap 20. Pull the chain head 13 to engage the first chain 111 and the second chain 121. Connect the cover 113 of the top cover 11 to the bottom box 12, so that the chain head 13 is hidden in the cover 113. Shrink the shrink band 141 of the shrink band 14 and adjust the length to fit the patient's wrist or slightly larger than the wrist. Pass the fastening part 142 of the shrink band 14 through the outer surface of the top cover 11 and fasten it with the fixing part 143 to reduce the area of ​​the opening 122 and prevent the patient's hand from coming out of the glove body 10 through the opening 122. This completes the fixation of the patient's hand to the restraint glove 100. The patient's hand can move within the restraint space 15, making a fist or flexing and extending the fingers.In this embodiment of the application, the restraint glove 100 includes a glove body 10 and a hand strap 20. The glove body 10 includes an upper cover 11 and a bottom box 12, which enclose a restraint space 15. The bottom box 12 is also provided with an opening 122 communicating with the restraint space 15. The hand strap 20 is provided with an adhesive part, which is bonded to the glove body 10. The hand strap 20 is tied to the patient's hand, and the patient's hand is placed in the restraint space 15. The patient's wrist is placed in the opening 122, and the hand strap 20 fixes the hand in the restraint space 15. The hand can move within the restraint space 15, avoiding finger numbness or finger contracture caused by maintaining a squeezed posture for a long time. It should be noted that the preferred embodiments of this application are given in the specification and accompanying drawings. However, this application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. These embodiments are not intended to impose additional limitations on the content of this application. The purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of this application more thorough and comprehensive. Furthermore, the above-mentioned technical features can be combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, all of which are considered to be within the scope of this application specification. In addition, those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims. HK 30134890 A 1 Claims 1. A restraint glove, characterized in that it comprises: a glove body, the glove body including an upper cover and a bottom box, the upper cover and the bottom box enclosing a restraint space, the bottom box having an opening, the opening communicating with the restraint space; a hand strap, the hand strap for binding the patient's hand, the hand strap having an adhesive portion, the adhesive portion being bonded to the glove body to restrain the patient's hand in the restraint space. 2. The restraint glove according to claim 1, characterized in that the hand strap includes a first restraint strap, a second restraint strap, and a connecting strap; along a first direction, one end of the connecting strap is connected to the first restraint strap, and the other end of the connecting strap is connected to the second restraint strap; the first restraint strap is used to restrain the patient's palm, and the second restraint strap is used to restrain the patient's wrist; the adhesive portion is located on the first restraint strap. 3. The restraint glove according to claim 2, characterized in that the first restraint strap includes a first fixed end; the connecting strap has a first connecting portion on one side along a second direction, the first connecting portion is connected to the first fixed end, the angle between the first fixed end and the first connecting portion is rounded, and the first and second directions are perpendicular.4. The restraint glove according to claim 2, characterized in that the first restraint strap further includes a second fixed end; a second connecting portion is provided on the other side of the connecting strap along the second direction, the second connecting portion is connected to the second fixed end, the angle between the second fixed end and the second connecting portion is rounded, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. 5. The restraint glove according to claim 1, characterized in that the glove body further includes a shrinking member, the shrinking member is disposed on the outer surface of the bottom box, the shrinking member includes a shrinking strap, a fastening portion and a fixing portion, the fastening portion and the fixing portion are respectively located at both ends of the shrinking strap, the shrinking strap can shrink to adjust the length of the shrinking strap along the second direction, and the fastening portion passes through the outer surface of the upper cover and fastens to the fixing portion. 6. The restraint glove according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper cover is provided with a first chain, the first chain covering the outer contour of the upper cover, and the bottom box is provided with a second chain, the second chain covering the outer contour of the bottom box; the glove body further includes a chain head, the chain head being connected to the first chain and the second chain respectively, and by pulling the chain head, the first chain and the second chain are controlled to engage or disengage, so that the upper cover can be flipped and detached from the bottom box. 7. The restraint glove according to claim 6, characterized in that, at one end of the first chain, the upper cover is further provided with a shielding member, the shielding member extending to the bottom box, the shielding member being connected to the bottom box, and one end of the first chain and one end of the second chain being hidden in the shielding member. 8. The restraint glove according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, the bottom box is further provided with a protective plate, the protective plate being disposed on the inner surface of the bottom box, and the protective plate being disposed on the side away from the opening. HK 30134890 A 3 9. The restraint glove according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that the glove body is provided with a plurality of breathable mesh holes, and the restraint space communicates with the outside through the plurality of breathable mesh holes. 10. The restraint glove according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that the restraint glove further includes a fixing strap, a portion of which is fixed to the outer surface of the base box. HK 30134890 A 1 Specification Drawings Figure 1 HK 30134890 A 2 Figure 2 HK 30134890 A 3 Figure 3 HK 30134890 A 4 Figure 4 HK 30134890 A 5 Figure 5 HK 30134890 A.

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