Sulfonium salt, chemically amplified resist composition, and patterning method

The use of a sulfonium salt with specific aromatic substitutions in a chemically amplified resist composition effectively addresses acid diffusion issues, enhancing lithography performance and pattern formation in high-resolution photolithography.

JP2026076056APending Publication Date: 2026-05-11SHIN ETSU CHEMICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024186982
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2026-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional resist compositions using onium salt-type photoacid generators fail to adequately suppress acid diffusion, leading to degradation of lithography performance such as contrast, line width roughness (LWR), critical dimension uniformity (CDU), mask error factor (MEF), exposure margin (EL), and depth of field (DOF), particularly in high-resolution photolithography using high-energy beams like KrF excimer laser light, ArF excimer laser light, electron beam (EB), and EUV.

Method used

A sulfonium salt comprising an aromatic sulfonic acid anion substituted with a hydrocarbyl group containing at least one aromatic ring and a sulfonium cation with a pentafluorosulfanyl group and a hydrocarbyloxycarbonyl group is used as a photoacid generator in a chemically amplified resist composition, enhancing solvent solubility, sensitivity, and suppressing acid diffusion, thereby improving lithography performance.

Benefits of technology

The sulfonium salt-based resist composition exhibits high sensitivity, excellent acid diffusion suppression, and improved lithography performance, including LWR, CDU, MEF, EL, and DOF, enabling the formation of fine patterns with reduced deformation during pattern formation.

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Abstract

This invention provides an onium salt used in a chemically amplified resist composition that exhibits excellent solvent solubility, high sensitivity, high contrast, and superior lithography performance such as LWR, CDU, MEF, EL, and DOF in photolithography using high-energy rays; a chemically amplified resist composition containing the onium salt as a photoacid generator; and a pattern formation method using the chemically amplified resist composition. [Solution] A sulfonium salt comprising an aromatic sulfonate anion and a sulfonium cation represented by the following formula (1B). TIFF2026076056000601.tif51140
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