A method for transmitting information, a method for receiving information, and devices
By using signaling instructions or predefined resources and methods, and employing space division, frequency division, and time division multiplexing, the problem of low efficiency in joint transmission among multiple communication nodes is solved, thereby improving the data transmission efficiency and robustness of the terminal.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
In the New Radio Release-15, the improvement of the joint transmission efficiency of multiple communication nodes to the same terminal has not been fully discussed. How to improve the joint transmission efficiency of multiple communication nodes to the terminal is an unsolved problem.
By using signaling instructions or predefined methods, the resources and methods required for sending and receiving information are determined, including the allocation of frequency domain, spatial domain, and time domain resources. Spatial division, frequency division, and time division multiplexing methods are adopted to improve the data transmission efficiency of multiple communication nodes and terminals.
It improves transmission efficiency in scenarios where multiple communication nodes jointly transmit data to a terminal, and enhances the robustness and flexibility of data transmission.
Smart Images

Figure CN110536442B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to wireless communication networks, such as a method for transmitting information, a method for receiving information, and an apparatus for doing so. Background Technology
[0002] In New Radio (NR) Release-15, the joint transmission of data to the same terminal by multiple communication nodes was not adequately discussed. Therefore, improving transmission efficiency in the case of joint transmission to a single terminal by multiple communication nodes is an issue that needs to be addressed. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This application provides a method for sending information, a method for receiving information, and an apparatus for receiving information, which improves the transmission efficiency in scenarios where multiple communication nodes jointly transmit to a single terminal.
[0004] This application provides a method for sending information, including: determining the resources required for sending information, instructing a terminal to receive information on the resources via signaling, or predefining the method for the terminal to receive information on the resources; determining the method required for sending information, instructing the method for sending information to the terminal via signaling, or predefining the method for sending information.
[0005] This application provides a method for receiving information, including: determining a resource required for receiving information, receiving information on the resource, wherein the resource is a resource indicated by signaling of a first communication node and / or a second communication node, or a predefined resource; determining a mode required for receiving information, and receiving information according to the mode, wherein the mode is a mode indicated by signaling of the first communication node and / or the second communication node, or a predefined mode.
[0006] This application provides an information transmission apparatus, characterized in that it includes: at least one processor configured to: determine the resources required for transmitting information, instruct a terminal to receive information on the resources via signaling, or predefine the method by which the terminal receives information on the resources; determine the method required for transmitting information, instruct the method of transmitting information to the terminal via signaling, or predefine the method of transmitting information.
[0007] This application provides an information receiving device, characterized in that it includes: at least one processor configured to determine resources required for receiving information, receive information on said resources; determine a method required for receiving information, and receive information according to said method; wherein, said resources are resources indicated by signaling of a first communication node and / or a second communication node, or predefined resources.
[0008] This application provides a first communication node, including: one or more processors; a storage device for storing one or more programs; when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the information transmission method as described in this application.
[0009] This application provides a terminal, characterized in that it includes: one or more processors;
[0010] A storage device for storing one or more programs; when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the information receiving method as described in the embodiments of this application.
[0011] This application provides a storage medium storing a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the information sending method or the information receiving method provided in this application.
[0012] Further details regarding the above embodiments and other aspects of this application, as well as their implementations, are provided in the accompanying drawings, detailed description, and claims. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 A flowchart illustrating a method for sending information provided in this application;
[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram illustrating discrete and continuous resource allocation for the FDM transmission scheme provided in this application;
[0015] Figure 3 A flowchart illustrating an information receiving method provided in this application;
[0016] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first communication node provided in this application;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal provided in this application. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the embodiments of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] In one exemplary implementation Figure 1This is a flowchart illustrating an information transmission method provided in this application. This method is applicable to scenarios where multiple communication nodes jointly transmit data to a single terminal, improving transmission efficiency. The method can be executed by the information transmission device provided in this application, which can be implemented in software and / or hardware and integrated on the first communication node.
[0020] In one embodiment, the first and second communication nodes in this application can be base stations of macro cells, base stations or transmission nodes of small cells, transmission receive points (TRPs), transmitting nodes in high-frequency communication systems, transmitting nodes in Internet of Things systems, satellites in satellite communication, etc. The terminal can be a third communication node, which can be a node, relay node, small base station, etc. in a communication system such as a user terminal (UE), mobile phone, portable device, or automobile.
[0021] The information can be Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) or Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) information, or Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) or Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) information, or downlink / uplink demodulation reference signals, or uplink signals for random access, or channel sounding reference signals (SRS) signals, or phase tracking reference signals, etc.
[0022] For high reliability and ultra-low latency communication (URLLC) transmission schemes under multiple TRPs, they can be divided into space division multiplexing (SDM), frequency division multiplexing (FDM), and time division multiplexing (TDM).
[0023] FDM can be further divided into scheme 2a and scheme 2b. The main difference between scheme 2a and scheme 2b is that scheme 2a outputs one codeword stream after the transport block is encoded, while scheme 2b outputs two codeword streams after the transport block is encoded.
[0024] Assuming the target user occupies frequency domain resources in resource blocks (RBs) from RB0 to RBN, the resource allocation method among multiple TRPs in FDM can be a continuous resource allocation method, i.e., TRP1 occupies RB0 to RBfloor(N / 2), i.e., RB layer(N / 2), and TRP2 occupies RBfloor(N / 2)+1 to RBN; or a discrete resource allocation method, i.e., TRP1 occupies RB0, RB2, RB4, ..., RBN-1, and TRP2 occupies RB1, RB3, RB5, ..., RBN.
[0025] In addition to RBs, the frequency domain resource allocation granularity of FDM can also be a precoding resource block group (PRG).
[0026] For TDM, it can be time-division within a time slot, where different TRPs occupy different symbols within a time slot, or time-division between time slots, where different TRPs occupy different time slots.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, this application provides a method for transmitting information, including steps S110-S120.
[0028] S110. Determine the resources required to send information, and instruct the terminal to receive information on the resources via signaling, or predefine the terminal to receive information on the resources.
[0029] In the case of joint transmission to the terminal by multiple communication nodes, one communication node is determined as the first communication node. The first communication node instructs the user on the information required to receive the information. The information required to receive the information includes at least one of the following: required resources and required method.
[0030] In one embodiment, the first communication node instructs the user on the information required to send the message.
[0031] In one embodiment, the first communication node and the terminal may also predefine the resources and / or methods by which the terminal receives information. The terminal and the first communication node transmit information based on the predefined resources.
[0032] In one embodiment, the first communication node and the terminal predefine the information required to send the information.
[0033] In one embodiment, the resources required to send information are the resources required for the first communication node to send information to the terminal. In another embodiment, the resources required to send information are the resources required for the terminal to send information to the first communication node, and the first communication node instructs the terminal to send information on the determined resources via signaling.
[0034] The signaling is not limited. In one embodiment, the signaling is obtained by multiplexing related signaling. In another embodiment, newly added signaling is used as the signaling to instruct the terminal.
[0035] Resources may include at least one of the following: frequency domain resources, spatial domain resources, and time domain resources.
[0036] In one embodiment, the first communication node determines the resources required to send information by determining which of the following resources to use: frequency domain resources, spatial domain resources, and time domain resources.
[0037] In one embodiment, the first communication node determines the resources required to send information by at least one of the following: determining the frequency domain position of the first communication node using the first time domain resources and / or the frequency domain position of the second communication node using the first time domain resources; determining the time slot position of the first communication node using the first time domain resources and / or the time slot position of the second communication node using the first time domain resources; determining the spatial domain position of the first communication node using the first time domain resources and / or the spatial domain position of the second communication node using the first time domain resources.
[0038] The method by which the first communication node determines the required resources is not limited, as long as it ensures that the terminal can effectively transmit data with each communication node.
[0039] S120. Determine the method required to send information, and instruct the terminal on the method of sending information via signaling, or predefine the method of sending information.
[0040] In one embodiment, the first communication node instructs the terminal via signaling to provide at least one of the following information: the method of sending information and the method of receiving information.
[0041] In one embodiment, the first communication node and the terminal may also predefine the method by which the terminal receives information and / or receives information. The terminal and the first communication node transmit information based on the predefined method.
[0042] The signaling is not limited; the signaling indicating the method of sending information and the signaling indicating the resource for receiving information may be the same signaling or different signaling. The signaling indicating the resource for receiving information is the first signaling, and the signaling indicating the method of sending information is the second signaling. In one embodiment, the signaling is obtained by multiplexing based on related signaling. In one embodiment, a new signaling is added as the signaling used to instruct the terminal.
[0043] The first communication node determines the mode of data transmission between the first communication node, the second communication node, and the terminal. The mode includes at least one of the following: space division, frequency division, time division within a time slot, and time division between time slots.
[0044] It should be noted that the execution order of S110 and S120 is not limited. In one embodiment, S110 is executed first, followed by S120. In another embodiment, S120 is executed first, followed by S110. In one embodiment, only S110 is executed. In another embodiment, only S120 is executed.
[0045] In one embodiment, the method for sending information includes: determining the resources or methods required to send the information; instructing a terminal to receive the information on the resources via signaling, or instructing the terminal via signaling the method of sending the information; or predefining the method of the terminal receiving the information on the resources, or predefining the method of sending the information.
[0046] This application provides a method for transmitting information, which determines the resources required for transmitting information, instructs a terminal to receive information on the resources via signaling, or predefines the method for the terminal to receive information on the resources; and determines the method required for transmitting information, instructs the terminal on the method of transmitting information via signaling, or predefines the method of transmitting information. In the case of joint transmission between multiple communication nodes and a terminal, defining the resources for the terminal to receive information or the method of transmitting information improves the transmission efficiency in scenarios where multiple communication nodes jointly transmit to a single terminal.
[0047] Based on the above embodiments, modified embodiments of the above embodiments are proposed. It should be noted that, in order to keep the description brief, only the differences from the above embodiments are described in the modified embodiments.
[0048] In one embodiment, the resources include at least one of the following: frequency domain resources and time domain resources.
[0049] For example, for uRLLC transmission schemes, in order to distinguish between SDM and FDM, TRP and UE can predefine rules. If the number of TCIs corresponding to the TCI state indicated by the TCI (Transmission configuration indication) field in the DCI is greater than 1, or the number of QCL RS sets included in the TCI corresponding to the TCI state is greater than 1, it indicates that multiple TRPs transmit to one UE. Then, the transmission mode is determined according to the following situations: (1) If the resource allocation mode indicated by the DCI is a discrete resource allocation mode, such as indicating that the UE occupies RB0, RB2, RB4, ..., RBN-1, then the UE can infer that the transmission scheme is FDM, and the frequency domain resources occupied by another TRP are RB1, RB3, RB5, ..., RBN; (2) If the DCI indicates that the resources occupied by the UE are in other ways, then the UE can infer that the transmission scheme is SDM.
[0050] In one embodiment, the frequency domain resource allocation method includes at least one of the following: continuous frequency domain resource allocation and discrete frequency domain resource allocation.
[0051] In one embodiment, the method of transmitting information includes at least one of the following: spatial division, frequency division, intra-slot time division, and inter-slot time division.
[0052] In one embodiment, determining the resources required for transmitting information includes at least one of the following: when the mode of transmitting information is frequency division and the number of transmission configuration indications corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a frequency domain resource and the frequency domain resource includes at least one of the following: a first frequency domain resource and a second frequency domain resource;
[0053] When the information transmission method is frequency division and the number of quasi-common reference signal sets included in the transmission configuration indication corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a frequency domain resource and the frequency domain resource includes at least one of the following: a first frequency domain resource and a second frequency domain resource;
[0054] When the information transmission method is time-division and the number of transmission configuration indications corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a frequency domain resource and the frequency domain resource includes at least one of the following: a first frequency domain resource and a second frequency domain resource;
[0055] When the information is transmitted in a time-division manner and the number of quasi-common reference signal sets included in the transmission configuration indication corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a frequency domain resource and the frequency domain resource includes at least one of the following: a first frequency domain resource and a second frequency domain resource.
[0056] If the number of TCIs corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state TCI state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling exceeds 1, or if the number of quasi-co-bit reference signal sets included in the TCI corresponding to the TCI state exceeds 1, then the number of communication nodes communicating with the terminal exceeds 1.
[0057] The number of communication nodes that transmit data with the terminal is determined based on the number of TCIs corresponding to the TCI state or the number of quasi-co-bit reference signal sets included in the TCIs corresponding to the TCI state.
[0058] In one embodiment, the number of communication nodes that transmit data with the terminal is equal to the number of TCIs corresponding to the TCI state or the number of quasi-co-position reference signal sets included in the TCIs corresponding to the TCI state.
[0059] The first and second frequency domain resources can be frequency domain resources used for data transmission between different communication nodes and terminals. In one embodiment, the first frequency domain resource is the frequency domain resource for data transmission between a first communication node and a terminal, and the second frequency domain resource is the frequency domain resource for data transmission between a second communication node and a terminal. The number of second frequency domain resources is at least one. Different second frequency domain resources can correspond to different second communication nodes.
[0060] In one embodiment, the information transmission method further includes: determining the allocation position of the second frequency domain resource based on the difference or sum of the allocation position and the position offset value of the first frequency domain resource.
[0061] When two communication nodes transmit data to a terminal, the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource satisfy the following relationship: the allocation position of the second frequency domain resource is equal to the allocation position of the first frequency domain resource plus the position offset value or the allocation position of the first frequency domain resource minus the position offset value.
[0062] When at least two communication nodes are transmitting data with the terminal, the number of second frequency domain resources can be at least one. The allocation position of each second frequency domain resource is equal to the allocation position of the first frequency domain resource plus the position offset value of the corresponding second communication node, or the allocation position of the first frequency domain resource minus the position offset value of the corresponding second communication node. Each second communication node has its own corresponding offset value to ensure that the frequency domain positions of each second frequency domain resource and the first frequency domain resource do not overlap.
[0063] In one embodiment, the determination of the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource includes at least one of the following: determination by downlink control signaling and determination by a predefined method.
[0064] In one embodiment, when the first communication node determines the resources required to send information, it determines the first frequency domain resources and the second frequency domain resources required to send information through downlink control signaling and determines the first frequency domain resources and the second frequency domain resources required to send information through a predefined method.
[0065] For example, Figure 2 This diagram illustrates the discrete and continuous resource allocation of the FDM transmission scheme provided in this application. The resource allocation methods for FDM transmission scheme mode 2a or mode 2b are as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the first communication node TRP1 and the second communication node TRP2 jointly transmit with the terminal UE1, using either discrete resource allocation or continuous resource allocation during transmission.
[0066] For example, in the FDM transmission scheme of uRLLC, assume that the serving cell of UE1 is TRP1, and there is an ideal backhaul connection between TRP2 and TRP1. TRP1 schedules UE1 through downlink control signaling, instructing UE1 to receive downlink data from TRP1 in time slot n at frequency domain position A. Then, the first communication node can predefine the frequency domain position of UE1 receiving downlink data from TRP2 in time slot n as B, where B = A + frequency domain offset value, or B = A - frequency domain offset value, and A and B do not overlap in the frequency domain.
[0067] Alternatively, TRP1 can schedule UE1 through downlink control signaling, instructing UE1 to send uplink data to TRP1 in time slot n at frequency domain position A. Then, the first communication node can predefine the frequency domain position of UE1 sending uplink data to TRP2 in time slot n as B, where B = A + frequency domain offset value, or B = A - frequency domain offset value, and A and B do not overlap in the frequency domain.
[0068] When there are multiple UE2s, the frequency domain position of each second communication node is determined based on the frequency domain position of the first communication node and the frequency domain offset value of each corresponding second communication node.
[0069] In one embodiment, the frequency domain position of the first communication node in the first time slot is read from the downlink control signaling; the frequency domain position of the second communication node is determined based on the frequency domain position of the first communication node, wherein there is at least one second communication node, and the frequency domain positions do not overlap; the frequency domain positions of the first communication node and each of the second communication nodes are changed continuously in the next time slot or in the time slot group. The frequency domain positions of the first and second communication nodes are used to receive or transmit information.
[0070] In one embodiment, the determination of the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource includes: when the frequency domain resource for the first communication node to send information is the first frequency domain resource and the frequency domain resource for the second communication node to send information is the second frequency domain resource in the current time slot or when the current time slot is the next time slot in the time slot group, the frequency domain resources of the first communication node and the second communication node are exchanged in the next time slot or when the current time slot is the next time slot in the time slot group.
[0071] In one embodiment, a time slot group is a group formed by dividing time slots. Different time slots are divided into different groups to form different time slot groups, such as a first time slot group and a second time slot group. If the current time slot falls into the first time slot group, the first time slot group is the current time slot group.
[0072] In the current time slot or within a time slot group, the frequency domain resources of the first communication node and the second communication node are the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource, respectively. In the next time slot or the next time slot within a time slot group, the frequency domain resources of the first communication node and the second communication node are exchanged, so that the frequency domain resources of the first communication node and the second communication node are different from those in the previous time slot.
[0073] For example, there are two resource allocation methods for schemes 2a / 2b: continuous resource allocation and discrete resource allocation. These two cases will be discussed below:
[0074] (1) A fixed resource allocation method is adopted:
[0075] Assume that the serving cell of UE1 is TRP1, and there is an ideal backhaul connection between TRP2 and TRP1. TRP1 schedules UE1 via downlink control signaling, instructing UE1 to receive downlink data from TRP1 at frequency position A in time slot n, and instructing UE1 to receive downlink data from TRP2 at frequency position B in time slot n, or predefining the frequency position of UE1 receiving downlink data from TRP2 in time slot n as B, where frequency positions A and B do not overlap in the frequency domain. Therefore, in the next time slot n+1, it can be predefined that the frequency position of UE1 receiving downlink data from TRP1 is B, and the frequency position of UE1 receiving downlink data from TRP2 is A. That is, the frequency positions of UE1 receiving downlink data from TRP1 and TRP2 alternate in the time domain as the time slot changes.
[0076] When there are at least two communication nodes communicating with the terminal, the first communication node can exchange the frequency domain positions corresponding to each communication node, so that the frequency domain positions corresponding to each communication node in the current time slot are different from the frequency domain positions corresponding to each node in the previous time slot.
[0077] For example, a fixed continuous resource allocation method is used. To increase transmission robustness, the resource allocation position can be changed alternately over time. For instance, in slot n, the frequency domain position of TRP1 on Layer 0 is the upper half-bandwidth frequency domain resource; the frequency domain position of TRP2 on Layer 1 is the lower half-bandwidth frequency domain resource; in slot n+1, the frequency domain position of TRP1 on Layer 0 is the lower half-bandwidth frequency domain resource; the frequency domain position of TRP2 on Layer 1 is the upper half-bandwidth frequency domain resource.
[0078] (2) Two resource allocation methods are adopted:
[0079] If the standard adopts a continuous resource allocation method and a discrete resource allocation method, the switching between these two methods can be RRC allocation, DCI dynamic switching (associated with a certain dynamic parameter), or it can change over time. For example, continuous resource allocation method is used in slot n, and discrete resource allocation method is used in slot n+1.
[0080] The granularity of resource allocation in the time domain can be based on odd / even slots or on slot sets.
[0081] When there are two communication nodes communicating with the terminal, in the next time slot or the current time slot is the next time slot in the time slot group, the frequency domain resource for the first communication node to send the information is the second frequency domain resource, and the frequency domain resource for the second communication node to send the information is the first frequency domain resource.
[0082] In one embodiment, determining the required method for transmitting information includes: when the allocation position of the frequency domain resources indicated by the signaling satisfies a set rule, the method for transmitting information is frequency division.
[0083] The rules can be determined based on resource blocks, resource block groups, or precoded resource block groups.
[0084] In one embodiment, the setting rule includes at least one of the following: the allocation position number of the frequency domain resource is an odd-numbered resource block, an odd-numbered resource block group, an odd-numbered precoding resource block group, an even-numbered resource block, an even-numbered resource block group, and an even-numbered precoding resource block group.
[0085] In one embodiment, the information transmission method further includes: scrambling the transmitted information using a scrambling sequence, wherein the scrambling sequence is generated by a scrambling sequence generator, and the initialization value of the scrambling sequence generator is determined in a manner including at least one of the following: c init =n RNTI ·2 15 +q·2 14 +g·2 x +n ID Where x is 10, 11, 12, or 13; g ∈ {0,1} is associated with the control resource set identifier; q ∈ {0,1} is associated with the number of transmission codewords; n RNTI For temporary identification of wireless networks; n ID ∈{0,1,…,1023} or cell identifier ID.
[0086] To randomize the interference of different TRPs, different initialization values can be used for different TRPs. When there are at least two communication nodes communicating with the terminal, g∈{0,1……n} is associated with the control resource set identifier; q∈{0,1……m} is associated with the control resource set identifier. The value of n is associated with the control resource set identifier, and the value of m is associated with the control resource set identifier. In one embodiment, n and m are integers.
[0087] In one embodiment, the information transmission method further includes: scrambling the transmitted information using a scrambling sequence, wherein the scrambling sequence is generated by a scrambling sequence generator, and the initialization value of the scrambling sequence generator is determined in a manner including at least one of the following: c init =n RNTI ·2 15 +q·2 14 +n ID n ID ∈{0,1,…,1023} or cell identifier ID; when at least two control resource groups are configured in the higher-level signaling, the value of q is associated with the identifier of the control resource group.
[0088] In one embodiment, the higher-layer signaling may be signaling sent from the first communication node to the terminal.
[0089] For example, if RRC is configured with two control resource sets (CORESET groups), q is related to the identifier of the control resource set (CORESET group ID), that is, q can be 0 or 1.
[0090] When there are x identifiers for the control resource sets, the value of q can be from 1 to x, where x is a positive number.
[0091] In one embodiment, the value of q includes at least one of the following: when the identifier of the control resource set is 0, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 0, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 1; when the identifier of the control resource set is 0, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 1, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 0; when the identifier of the control resource set is 1, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 1, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 0; when the identifier of the control resource set is 1, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 0, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 1.
[0092] When the identifier of the control resource set is y, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 0, the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 1, the value of q corresponding to codeword 2 is 2, and so on, with the value of q corresponding to codeword y being y. Alternatively, the values of q corresponding to codewords 0 to y can be any value from 0 to y, with each q value being different. y is a positive number.
[0093] In one embodiment, the n ID The determination method includes at least one of the following: configuring at least two n values to the terminal via higher-level signaling. ID Each of these corresponds to the identifier of at least two control resource sets.
[0094] When there are at least two communication nodes communicating with the terminal, the first communication node configures at least two n nodes to the terminal via higher-layer signaling. ID n ID The value corresponds to the identifier of at least two control resource sets.
[0095] When the identifier of the control resource set is from 0 to z, n ID The value of is from 1 to z, where z is a positive number. The identifier of each control resource set group corresponds to n. ID The values can be different.
[0096] When there are two communication nodes communicating with the terminal, n IDTwo can be configured, each corresponding to a different CORESET group ID.
[0097] When the identifier of the control resource set is 1, n ID It is 1 or 0; when the identifier of the control resource set is 0, n ID It can be 1 or 0.
[0098] In one embodiment, when the information is transmitted in a time-division manner, the time-domain resources include a first time-domain resource and a second time-domain resource.
[0099] The first and second time-domain resources can be time-domain resources used for data transmission between different communication nodes and terminals.
[0100] In one embodiment, the first time-domain resource is the time-domain resource for data transmission between the first communication node and the terminal, and the second time-domain resource is the time-domain resource for data transmission between the second communication node and the terminal. The number of second time-domain resources is at least one. Different second time-domain resources can correspond to different second communication nodes.
[0101] In one embodiment, the information transmission method further includes: determining the time domain symbol position of the second time domain resource based on the start symbol and symbol length of the first time domain resource.
[0102] When there are at least two second communication nodes, the position of the time-domain symbol corresponding to each second communication node can be determined based on the starting symbol and symbol length of the first time-domain resource.
[0103] In one embodiment, second time-domain resources are selected sequentially for each second transmission node after the time-domain symbol position corresponding to the first time-domain symbol. The time-domain positions of the second time-domain resources do not overlap.
[0104] In one embodiment, when the transmission mode is time-division multiplexing, the remaining symbol length is determined according to the time-domain resource allocation field in the downlink control signaling, wherein the time-domain resource allocation field indicates the symbol length and the starting symbol position; if the remaining symbol length is greater than or equal to the symbol length, the time-domain symbol position of at least one second communication node is determined according to the time-domain resource allocation field.
[0105] In one embodiment, determining the remaining symbol length based on the time-domain resource allocation field in the downlink control signaling includes: subtracting the starting symbol position and the symbol length from the number of symbols included in the time slot to obtain the remaining symbol length.
[0106] In one embodiment, determining the time-domain symbol position of at least one second communication node according to the time-domain resource allocation domain includes: adding the symbol position of the starting symbol position to the symbol position of the symbol length to obtain the ending symbol position; obtaining the target time slot indicated by the downlink control information; selecting a corresponding time-series symbol position for at least one second communication node after the ending symbol position of the target time slot, wherein the time-series symbol positions corresponding to each second communication node do not overlap, and the symbol length corresponding to each time-series symbol position is the same as the symbol length.
[0107] For example, in a TDM transmission scheme in uRLLC, assume that the serving cell of UE1 is TRP1, and there is an ideal backhaul connection between TRP2 and TRP1. TRP1 schedules UE1 via downlink control signaling, instructing UE1 to receive downlink data from TRP1 in time slot n. If the symbol length indicated by the Time domain resource assignment field in the DCI is M, and the indicated start symbol is K, then the time domain symbol positions for UE1 to receive downlink data from TRP1 are from symbol K to symbol K+M-1. When (14-KM) is greater than or equal to M (i.e., 2M<=14-K), then UE1 receives downlink data from TRP2 for M symbols from symbol positions K+M to 13 in time slot n.
[0108] This application also provides a method for receiving information. Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating an information receiving method provided in this application. This information receiving method is applicable to scenarios where multiple communication nodes jointly transmit data to a single terminal, thereby improving transmission efficiency. The method can be executed by the information receiving device provided in this application, which can be implemented in software and / or hardware and integrated into the terminal.
[0109] like Figure 3 As shown, this application provides a method for receiving information, including steps S310-S320.
[0110] S310. Determine the resources required to receive information, and receive information on the resources, wherein the resources are resources indicated by the signaling of the first communication node and / or the second communication node, or predefined resources.
[0111] The first communication node and the second communication node are communication nodes that communicate with the terminal. When the terminal receives a message from the second communication node, the means by which the second communication node instructs the terminal can be the same as the means by which the first communication node instructs the terminal.
[0112] S320. Determine the method required to receive information, and receive information according to the method.
[0113] The method required to receive information is either the method indicated by the signaling of the first communication node and / or the second communication node, or a predefined method.
[0114] In one embodiment, the terminal is a third communication node.
[0115] In one embodiment, the terminal determines the resources required to receive information and receives the information on said resources. The terminal determines the mode required to receive the information and receives the information according to said mode. The resources are resources indicated by signaling from a first communication node and / or a second communication node, or predefined resources; the mode is a mode indicated by signaling from the first communication node and / or the second communication node, or a predefined mode.
[0116] It should be noted that the execution order of S310 and S320 is not limited. In one embodiment, S310 is executed first, followed by S320. In another embodiment, S320 is executed first, followed by S310. In one embodiment, only S310 is executed. In another embodiment, only S320 is executed.
[0117] Furthermore, the process or method for the UE to receive downlink data in the embodiments is also applicable to the UE sending uplink data to the TRP. That is, the technical means for the terminal to determine the resources or methods required for receiving information is applicable to the terminal to determine the resources or methods required for sending information.
[0118] For example, there are two resource allocation methods for schemes 2a / 2b: continuous resource allocation and discrete resource allocation. These two cases will be discussed below:
[0119] (1) A fixed resource allocation method is adopted:
[0120] Assume that the serving cell of UE1 is TRP1, and there is an ideal backhaul connection between TRP2 and TRP1. TRP1 schedules UE1 via downlink control signaling, instructing UE1 to receive downlink data from TRP1 at frequency position A in time slot n, and instructing UE1 to receive downlink data from TRP2 at frequency position B in time slot n, or predefining the frequency position of UE1 receiving downlink data from TRP2 in time slot n as B, where frequency positions A and B do not overlap in the frequency domain. Therefore, in the next time slot n+1, it can be predefined that the frequency position of UE1 receiving downlink data from TRP1 is B, and the frequency position of UE1 receiving downlink data from TRP2 is A. That is, the frequency positions of UE1 receiving downlink data from TRP1 and TRP2 alternate in the time domain as the time slot changes.
[0121] When there are at least two communication nodes communicating with the terminal, the terminal can exchange the frequency domain positions corresponding to each communication node, so that the frequency domain positions corresponding to each communication node in the current time slot are different from the frequency domain positions corresponding to each node in the previous time slot.
[0122] For example, a fixed continuous resource allocation method is used. To increase transmission robustness, the resource allocation position can be changed alternately over time. For instance, in slot n, the frequency domain position of TRP1 on Layer 0 is the upper half-bandwidth frequency domain resource; the frequency domain position of TRP2 on Layer 1 is the lower half-bandwidth frequency domain resource; in slot n+1, the frequency domain position of TRP1 on Layer 0 is the lower half-bandwidth frequency domain resource; the frequency domain position of TRP2 on Layer 1 is the upper half-bandwidth frequency domain resource.
[0123] (2) Two resource allocation methods are adopted:
[0124] If the standard adopts a continuous resource allocation method and a discrete resource allocation method, the switching between these two methods can be RRC allocation, DCI dynamic switching (associated with a certain dynamic parameter), or it can change over time. For example, continuous resource allocation method is used in slot n, and discrete resource allocation method is used in slot n+1.
[0125] The granularity of resource allocation in the time domain can be based on odd / even slots or on slot sets.
[0126] It should be noted that for details not covered in the information receiving method section, please refer to the information sending method section; these details will not be elaborated upon here.
[0127] In one embodiment, the resources include at least one of the following: frequency domain resources and time domain resources.
[0128] For example, for uRLLC transmission schemes, in order to distinguish between SDM and FDM, TRP and UE can predefine rules. If the number of TCIs corresponding to the TCI state indicated by the TCI (Transmission configuration indication) field in the DCI is greater than 1, or the number of QCL RS sets included in the TCI corresponding to the TCI state is greater than 1, it indicates that multiple TRPs transmit to one UE. Then, the transmission mode is determined according to the following situations: (1) If the resource allocation mode indicated by the DCI is a discrete resource allocation mode, such as indicating that the UE occupies RB0, RB2, RB4, ..., RBN-1, then the UE can infer that the transmission scheme is FDM, and the frequency domain resources occupied by another TRP are RB1, RB3, RB5, ..., RBN; (2) If the DCI indicates that the resources occupied by the UE are in other ways, then the UE can infer that the transmission scheme is SDM.
[0129] In one embodiment, the frequency domain resource allocation method includes at least one of the following: continuous frequency domain resource allocation and discrete frequency domain resource allocation.
[0130] In one embodiment, the method of receiving information includes at least one of the following: spatial division, frequency division, intra-slot time division, and inter-slot time division.
[0131] In one embodiment, determining the resources required to receive information includes:
[0132] When the information receiving method is frequency division and the number of transmission configuration indications corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a frequency domain resource and the frequency domain resource includes at least one of the following: a first frequency domain resource and a second frequency domain resource.
[0133] When the information receiving method is frequency division and the number of quasi-common reference signal sets included in the transmission configuration indication corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a frequency domain resource and the frequency domain resource includes at least one of the following: a first frequency domain resource and a second frequency domain resource.
[0134] When the information is received in a time-division manner and the number of transmission configuration indications corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a frequency domain resource and the frequency domain resource includes at least one of the following: a first frequency domain resource and a second frequency domain resource;
[0135] When the information is received in a time-division manner and the number of quasi-common reference signal sets included in the transmission configuration indication corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a frequency domain resource and the frequency domain resource includes at least one of the following: a first frequency domain resource and a second frequency domain resource.
[0136] For example, in the FDM transmission scheme of uRLLC, assume that the serving cell of UE1 is TRP1, and there is an ideal backhaul connection between TRP2 and TRP1. TRP1 schedules UE1 through downlink control signaling, instructing UE1 to receive downlink data from TRP1 in time slot n at frequency domain position A. Then, the first communication node can predefine the frequency domain position of UE1 receiving downlink data from TRP2 in time slot n as B, where B = A + frequency domain offset value, or B = A - frequency domain offset value, and A and B do not overlap in the frequency domain.
[0137] Alternatively, TRP1 can schedule UE1 through downlink control signaling, instructing UE1 to send uplink data to TRP1 in time slot n at frequency domain position A. Then, the first communication node can predefine the frequency domain position of UE1 sending uplink data to TRP2 in time slot n as B, where B = A + frequency domain offset value, or B = A - frequency domain offset value, and A and B do not overlap in the frequency domain.
[0138] When there are multiple UE2s, the frequency domain position of each second communication node is determined based on the frequency domain position of the first communication node and the frequency domain offset value of each corresponding second communication node.
[0139] In one embodiment, the information receiving method further includes:
[0140] The allocation position of the second frequency domain resource is determined based on the difference or sum of the allocation position and the position offset value of the first frequency domain resource.
[0141] In one embodiment, the determination of the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource includes at least one of the following:
[0142] Determined through downlink control signaling and through predefined methods.
[0143] In one embodiment, the determination of the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource includes:
[0144] In the current time slot or a time slot within a time slot group, if the frequency domain resources for the information received by the first communication node are first frequency domain resources and the frequency domain resources for the information received by the second communication node are second frequency domain resources, then in the next time slot or the next time slot within a time slot group, the frequency domain resources of the first communication node and the second communication node are exchanged.
[0145] In one embodiment, determining the method required to receive information includes:
[0146] When the allocation of frequency domain resources indicated by the signaling meets the set rules, the information is received in a frequency division manner.
[0147] In one embodiment, the set rule includes at least one of the following:
[0148] The allocation positions of the frequency domain resources are numbered as follows: odd-numbered resource blocks, odd-numbered resource block groups, odd-numbered precoding resource block groups, even-numbered resource blocks, even-numbered resource block groups, and even-numbered precoding resource block groups.
[0149] In one embodiment, the information receiving method further includes: scrambling the received information using a scrambling sequence, wherein the scrambling sequence is generated by a scrambling sequence generator, and the initialization value of the scrambling sequence generator is determined in a manner including at least one of the following: c init =n RNTI ·2 15 +q·2 14 +g·2 x +n ID Where x is 10, 11, 12, or 13; g ∈ {0,1} is associated with the control resource set identifier; q ∈ {0,1} is associated with the number of transmission codewords; n RNTI For temporary identification of wireless networks; n ID ∈{0,1,…,1023} or cell identifier ID.
[0150] In one embodiment, the information receiving method further includes: scrambling the received information using a scrambling sequence, wherein the scrambling sequence is generated by a scrambling sequence generator, and the initialization value of the scrambling sequence generator is determined in a manner including at least one of the following: c init =n RNTI ·2 15 +q·2 14 +n ID n ID ∈{0,1,…,1023} or cell identifier ID; when at least two control resource sets are configured in the higher-layer signaling, the value of q is associated with the identifier of the control resource set. In one embodiment, the value of q includes at least one of the following:
[0151] When the identifier of the control resource set is 0, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 0, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 1.
[0152] When the identifier of the control resource set is 0, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 1, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 0.
[0153] When the identifier of the control resource set is 1, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 1, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 0.
[0154] When the identifier of the control resource set is 1, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 0, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 1.
[0155] In one embodiment, the n ID The determination method includes at least one of the following: configuring at least two n through higher-level signaling. ID Each of these corresponds to the identifier of at least two control resource sets.
[0156] When the terminal uses a scrambling sequence to scramble the received information, the corresponding technical means can be found in the technical means by which the first communication node uses a scrambling sequence to scramble the sent information, which will not be elaborated here.
[0157] In one embodiment, when the information is received in a time-division manner, the time-domain resources include a first time-domain resource and a second time-domain resource.
[0158] In one embodiment, the information receiving method further includes:
[0159] The time-domain symbol position of the second time-domain resource is determined based on the starting symbol and symbol length of the first time-domain resource.
[0160] For example, in a TDM transmission scheme in uRLLC, assume that the serving cell of UE1 is TRP1, and there is an ideal backhaul connection between TRP2 and TRP1. TRP1 schedules UE1 via downlink control signaling, instructing UE1 to receive downlink data from TRP1 in time slot n. If the symbol length indicated by the Time domain resource assignment field in the DCI is M, and the indicated start symbol is K, then the time domain symbol positions for UE1 to receive downlink data from TRP1 are from symbol K to symbol K+M-1. When (14-KM) is greater than or equal to M (i.e., 2M<=14-K), then UE1 receives downlink data from TRP2 for M symbols from symbol positions K+M to 13 in time slot n.
[0161] This application provides an information transmission device, which can be integrated on a first communication node. The device includes at least one processor configured to: determine resources required for transmitting information; instruct a terminal to receive information on the resources via signaling, or predefine a method for the terminal to receive information on the resources; determine a method required for transmitting information; and instruct the method of transmitting information to the terminal via signaling, or predefine a method of transmitting information.
[0162] The information sending device provided in this embodiment is used to implement the information sending method. The implementation principle and technical effect of the information sending device provided in this embodiment are similar to the information sending method, and will not be described again here.
[0163] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured such that the resources include at least one of the following: frequency domain resources and time domain resources.
[0164] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured such that the frequency domain resource allocation method includes at least one of the following: continuous frequency domain resource allocation and discrete frequency domain resource allocation.
[0165] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured to transmit information in a manner that includes at least one of the following: spatial division, frequency division, intra-slot time division, and inter-slot time division.
[0166] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured to determine the resources required for transmitting information in at least one of the following ways: When the information transmission method is frequency division multiplexing and the number of transmission configuration indications corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resources are frequency domain resources and the frequency domain resources include at least one of the following: a first frequency domain resource and a second frequency domain resource; When the information transmission method is frequency division multiplexing and the number of quasi-co-bit reference signal sets included in the transmission configuration indications corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resources are frequency domain resources and the frequency domain resources include The resource is a frequency domain resource, which includes at least one of the following: a first frequency domain resource and a second frequency domain resource; when the information transmission mode is time-division and the number of transmission configuration indications corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a frequency domain resource and the frequency domain resource includes at least one of the following: a first frequency domain resource and a second frequency domain resource; when the information transmission mode is time-division and the number of quasi-co-bit reference signal sets included in the transmission configuration indications corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a frequency domain resource and the frequency domain resource includes at least one of the following: a first frequency domain resource and a second frequency domain resource.
[0167] In one embodiment, at least one processor is further configured to: determine the allocation position of the second frequency domain resource based on the difference or sum of the allocation position and the position offset value of the first frequency domain resource.
[0168] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured such that the determination of the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource includes at least one of the following: determination by downlink control signaling and determination by a predefined method.
[0169] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured to: determine the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource by: when the frequency domain resource for the first communication node to transmit information is the first frequency domain resource and the frequency domain resource for the second communication node to transmit information is the second frequency domain resource in the current time slot or when the current time slot is the next time slot in the time slot group, exchange the frequency domain resources of the first communication node and the second communication node in the next time slot or when the current time slot is the next time slot in the time slot group.
[0170] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured to determine the required mode for transmitting information by transmitting information in a frequency-division manner, provided that the allocation of frequency domain resources indicated by the signaling satisfies a predetermined pattern.
[0171] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured such that the setting rule includes at least one of the following: the allocation positions of the frequency domain resources are numbered as odd-numbered resource blocks, odd-numbered resource block groups, odd-numbered precoding resource block groups, even-numbered resource blocks, even-numbered resource block groups, and even-numbered precoding resource block groups.
[0172] In one embodiment, at least one processor is further configured to: scramble the transmitted information using a scrambling sequence, the scrambling sequence being generated by a scrambling sequence generator, the initialization value of the scrambling sequence generator being determined in a manner including at least one of the following: c init =n RNTI ·2 15 +q·2 14 +g·2 x +n ID Where x is 10, 11, 12, or 13; g ∈ {0,1} is associated with the control resource set identifier; q ∈ {0,1} is associated with the number of transmission codewords; n RNTI For temporary identification of wireless networks; n ID ∈{0,1,…,1023} or cell identifier ID.
[0173] In one embodiment, at least one processor is further configured to: scramble the transmitted information using a scrambling sequence, the scrambling sequence being generated by a scrambling sequence generator, the initialization value of the scrambling sequence generator being determined in a manner including at least one of the following: c init =n RNTI ·2 15 +q·2 14 +n ID n ID ∈{0,1,…,1023} or cell identifier ID; when at least two control resource groups are configured in the higher-level signaling, the value of q is associated with the identifier of the control resource group.
[0174] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured such that the value of q includes at least one of the following: when the identifier of the control resource set is 0, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 0, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 1; when the identifier of the control resource set is 0, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 1, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 0; when the identifier of the control resource set is 1, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 1, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 0; when the identifier of the control resource set is 1, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 0, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 1.
[0175] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured such that: the n ID The determination method includes at least one of the following: configuring at least two n values to the terminal via higher-level signaling. ID Each of these corresponds to the identifier of at least two control resource sets.
[0176] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured such that, when the information is transmitted in a time-division manner, the time-domain resources include a first time-domain resource and a second time-domain resource.
[0177] In one embodiment, at least one processor is further configured to: determine the time-domain symbol position of the second time-domain resource based on the start symbol and symbol length of the first time-domain resource.
[0178] This application provides an information receiving device, comprising: at least one processor configured to determine resources required for receiving information, and to receive information on said resources; determine a method required for receiving information, and to receive information according to said method; wherein the resources are resources indicated by signaling of a first communication node and / or a second communication node, or predefined resources.
[0179] The information receiving device provided in this embodiment is used to implement the information receiving method. The implementation principle and technical effect of the information receiving device provided in this embodiment are similar to the information receiving method, and will not be described again here.
[0180] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured such that the resources include at least one of the following: frequency domain resources and time domain resources.
[0181] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured such that the frequency domain resource allocation method includes at least one of the following: continuous frequency domain resource allocation and discrete frequency domain resource allocation.
[0182] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured to receive information in a manner that includes at least one of the following: spatial division, frequency division, intra-slot time division, and inter-slot time division.
[0183] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured to determine the resources required for receiving information in the following manner: when the information reception mode is frequency division multiplexing and the number of transmission configuration indications corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resources are frequency domain resources and the frequency domain resources include at least one of the following: a first frequency domain resource and a second frequency domain resource; when the information reception mode is frequency division multiplexing and the number of quasi-co-bit reference signal sets included in the transmission configuration indications corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resources are frequency domain resources and the frequency domain resources include the following At least one of the following: first frequency domain resources and second frequency domain resources; when the information is received in a time-division manner and the number of transmission configuration indications corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a frequency domain resource and the frequency domain resource includes at least one of the following: first frequency domain resources and second frequency domain resources; when the information is received in a time-division manner and the number of quasi-co-bit reference signal sets included in the transmission configuration indications corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a frequency domain resource and the frequency domain resource includes at least one of the following: first frequency domain resources and second frequency domain resources.
[0184] In one embodiment, at least one processor is further configured to: determine the allocation position of the second frequency domain resource based on the difference or sum of the allocation position and the position offset value of the first frequency domain resource.
[0185] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured such that the determination of the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource includes at least one of the following: determination by downlink control signaling and determination by a predefined method.
[0186] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured to: determine the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource by: in the current time slot or when the current time slot is a time slot in a time slot group, if the frequency domain resource for the first communication node to receive information is the first frequency domain resource and the frequency domain resource for the second communication node to receive information is the second frequency domain resource; and in the next time slot or when the current time slot is the next time slot in a time slot group, exchange the frequency domain resources of the first communication node and the second communication node.
[0187] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured to determine the required mode for receiving information in such a way that the information is received in a frequency division manner when the allocation position of the frequency domain resources indicated by the signaling satisfies a set rule.
[0188] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured such that the setting rule includes at least one of the following: the allocation positions of the frequency domain resources are numbered as odd-numbered resource blocks, odd-numbered resource block groups, odd-numbered precoding resource block groups, even-numbered resource blocks, even-numbered resource block groups, and even-numbered precoding resource block groups.
[0189] In one embodiment, at least one processor is further configured to: scramble the received information using a scrambling sequence, the scrambling sequence being generated by a scrambling sequence generator, the initialization value of the scrambling sequence generator being determined in a manner including at least one of the following: c init =n RNTI ·2 15 +q·2 14 +g·2 x +n ID Where x is 10, 11, 12, or 13; g ∈ {0,1} is associated with the control resource set identifier; q ∈ {0,1} is associated with the number of transmission codewords; n RNTI For temporary identification of wireless networks; n ID ∈{0,1,…,1023} or cell identifier ID.
[0190] In one embodiment, at least one processor is further configured to: scramble the received information using a scrambling sequence, the scrambling sequence being generated by a scrambling sequence generator, the initialization value of the scrambling sequence generator being determined in a manner including at least one of the following: c init =n RNTI ·2 15 +q·2 14 +n ID n ID ∈{0,1,…,1023} or cell identifier ID; when at least two control resource groups are configured in the higher-level signaling, the value of q is associated with the identifier of the control resource group.
[0191] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured such that the value of q includes at least one of the following: when the identifier of the control resource set is 0, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 0, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 1; when the identifier of the control resource set is 0, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 1, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 0; when the identifier of the control resource set is 1, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 1, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 0; when the identifier of the control resource set is 1, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 0, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 1.
[0192] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured such that: the n ID The determination method includes at least one of the following: configuring at least two n through higher-level signaling. ID Each of these corresponds to the identifier of at least two control resource sets.
[0193] In one embodiment, at least one processor is configured such that, when receiving information in a time-division manner, the time-domain resources include a first time-domain resource and a second time-domain resource.
[0194] In one embodiment, at least one processor is further configured to: determine the time-domain symbol position of the second time-domain resource based on the start symbol and symbol length of the first time-domain resource.
[0195] This application embodiment also provides a first communication node. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first communication node provided in this application. Figure 4 As shown, the first communication node provided in this application includes one or more processors 41 and a storage device 42; the processors 41 in the first communication node may be one or more. Figure 4 Taking a processor 41 as an example; storage device 42 is used to store one or more programs; the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors 41, so that the one or more processors 41 implement the information sending method as described in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0196] The processor 41 and storage device 42 in the first communication node can be connected via a bus or other means. Figure 4 Taking the example of a connection between China and Israel via a bus.
[0197] Storage device 42, as a computer-readable storage medium, can be configured to store software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions / modules corresponding to the information transmission method described in the embodiments of this application (e.g., at least one processor in the information transmission device). Storage device 42 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required for at least one function; the data storage area may store data created based on the use of the first communication node, etc. Furthermore, storage device 42 may include high-speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device. In some instances, storage device 42 may further include memory remotely disposed relative to processor 41, and these remote memories can be connected to the first communication node via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, corporate intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
[0198] This application also provides a terminal. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal provided in this application. Figure 5 As shown, the terminal provided in this application includes one or more processors 51 and a storage device 52; the processor 51 in the terminal may be one or more. Figure 5 Taking a processor 51 as an example; storage device 52 is used to store one or more programs; the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors 51, so that the one or more processors 51 implement the information receiving method as described in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0199] The processor 51 and storage device 52 in the terminal can be connected via a bus or other means. Figure 5 Taking the example of a connection between China and Israel via a bus.
[0200] Storage device 52, as a computer-readable storage medium, can be configured to store software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions / modules corresponding to the information receiving method described in the embodiments of this application (e.g., at least one processor in the information receiving device). Storage device 52 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required for at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal, etc. In addition, storage device 52 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device. In some instances, storage device 52 may further include memory remotely disposed relative to processor 51, and these remote memories can be connected to the terminal via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, corporate intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
[0201] This application embodiment also provides a storage medium storing a computer program. When executed by a processor, the computer program implements any of the information receiving methods or any of the information sending methods described in this application embodiment. The information sending method includes: determining the resources required for sending information, instructing a terminal to receive information on the resources via signaling, or predefining the method for the terminal to receive information on the resources; determining the method required for sending information, instructing the method for sending information to the terminal via signaling, or predefining the method for sending information.
[0202] The method for receiving information includes: determining the resources required for receiving information, receiving information on the resources, wherein the resources are resources indicated by signaling of a first communication node and / or a second communication node, or predefined resources; determining the mode required for receiving information, receiving information according to the mode, wherein the mode is a mode indicated by signaling of a first communication node and / or a second communication node, or a predefined mode.
[0203] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.
[0204] Those skilled in the art will understand that the term "terminal" encompasses any suitable type of wireless user equipment, such as mobile phones, portable data processing devices, portable web browsers, or vehicle-mounted mobile stations.
[0205] Generally, the various embodiments of this application can be implemented in hardware or dedicated circuitry, software, logic, or any combination thereof. For example, some aspects can be implemented in hardware, while others can be implemented in firmware or software that can be executed by a controller, microprocessor, or other computing device, although this application is not limited thereto.
[0206] Embodiments of this application can be implemented by executing computer program instructions through the data processor of a mobile device, for example, in a processor entity, or through hardware, or through a combination of software and hardware. The computer program instructions can be assembly instructions, Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine-dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, status setting data, or source code or object code written in any combination of one or more programming languages.
[0207] Any block diagram of logical flow in the accompanying drawings of this application may represent program steps, or may represent interconnected logic circuits, modules, and functions, or may represent a combination of program steps and logic circuits, modules, and functions. The computer program may be stored on memory. Memory may be of any type suitable to the local technical environment and may be implemented using any suitable data storage technology, such as, but not limited to, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), optical storage devices and systems (Digital Video Disc (DVD) or Compact Disk (CD)), etc. Computer-readable media may include non-transitory storage media. The data processor may be of any type suitable to the local technical environment, such as, but not limited to, general-purpose computers, special-purpose computers, microprocessors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), and processors based on multi-core processor architectures.
Claims
1. A method for sending information, characterized in that, Applied to the first communication node, including: Determine the resources required to send the information, instruct the terminal to receive the information on the resources via a first signaling, determine the method of sending the information, and instruct the terminal on the method of sending the information via a second signaling; When the information is transmitted in a time-division manner and the number of quasi-co-located reference signal sets included in the transmission configuration indication corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field (TCI field) in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a time-domain resource, and the time-domain resource includes a first time-domain resource and a second time-domain resource; wherein, the first time-domain resource and the second time-domain resource correspond to the two QCL RS sets indicated by the TCI field, respectively; the first time-domain resource and the second time-domain resource are located in one time slot; The position of the time-domain symbol of the second time-domain resource is determined based on the starting symbol and symbol length of the first time-domain resource; the first time-domain resource and the second time-domain resource do not overlap, the number of symbols in the first time-domain resource is equal to the number of symbols in the second time-domain resource, and the number of symbols in the first time-domain resource is indicated by the downlink control signaling; The first time-domain resource includes M time-domain symbols from time-domain symbol K to time-domain symbol K+M-1 in the one time slot, and the second time-domain resource includes M time-domain symbols from time-domain symbol K+M to time-domain symbol 13 in the one time slot, where M and K are indicated by the downlink control signaling, and K+2*M is less than or equal to 14, wherein the one time slot includes 14 time-domain symbols; The method further includes: scrambling the transmitted information using a scrambling sequence, wherein the scrambling sequence is generated by a scrambling sequence generator, and the initialization value of the scrambling sequence generator is determined by: , in, ; When at least two control resource sets are configured in the higher-level signaling, the value of q is associated with the identifier of the control resource set. q is a temporary identifier for the wireless network; q is the index related to the codeword. The The determination methods include: configuring at least two [specific parameters] to the terminal via higher-level signaling. Each of these corresponds to an identifier of one of the at least two control resource sets.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Determine the resources required to send the message, including at least one of the following: When the information transmission method is frequency division and the number of quasi-common reference signal sets included in the transmission configuration indication corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a frequency domain resource and the frequency domain resource includes: a first frequency domain resource and a second frequency domain resource.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: The allocation position of the second frequency domain resource is determined based on the difference or sum of the allocation position and the position offset value of the first frequency domain resource.
4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The determination methods for the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource include at least one of the following: Determined through the downlink control signaling; Determined through a predefined method.
5. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The methods for determining the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource include: In the first time slot of the time slot group, the first communication node sends the information to the terminal in the first frequency domain resource, and the second communication node sends the information to the terminal in the second frequency domain resource; in the next time slot of the time slot group, the frequency domain resources for sending information by the first communication node and the second communication node are exchanged.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Determining the methods required to send the message includes: When the allocation of frequency domain resources indicated by the signaling meets the set rules, the method of transmitting information is frequency division.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, The set rule includes at least one of the following: The allocation positions of the frequency domain resources are numbered as follows: odd-numbered resource blocks, odd-numbered resource block groups, odd-numbered precoding resource block groups, even-numbered resource blocks, even-numbered resource block groups, and even-numbered precoding resource block groups.
8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The transmitted information is scrambled using a scrambling sequence, which is generated by a scrambling sequence generator. Alternative methods for determining the initialization value of the scrambling sequence generator include: , Where x is 10, 11, 12, or 13; Associated with the control resource group identifier; Related to the number of transmitted codewords; q is the index associated with the codeword; For temporary identification of wireless networks; Or the community identification ID.
9. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The value of q includes at least one of the following: When the identifier of the control resource set is 0, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 0, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 1. When the identifier of the control resource set is 0, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 1, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 0. When the identifier of the control resource set is 1, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 1, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 0. When the identifier of the control resource set is 1, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 0, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 1.
10. A method for receiving information, characterized in that, Applied to terminals, including: Determine the resources required to receive the information, and receive the information on the resources, wherein the resources are those indicated in the first signaling from the first communication node; Determine the method required to receive the information, and receive the information according to the method, wherein the method is the one indicated in the second signaling received from the first communication node; When the information is received in a time-division manner and the number of quasi-co-located reference signal sets included in the transmission configuration indication corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field (TCI field) in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a time-domain resource, and the time-domain resource includes a first time-domain resource and a second time-domain resource; wherein, the first time-domain resource and the second time-domain resource correspond to the two QCL RS sets indicated by the TCI field, respectively; the first time-domain resource and the second time-domain resource are located in one time slot; The position of the time-domain symbol of the second time-domain resource is determined based on the starting symbol and symbol length of the first time-domain resource; the first time-domain resource and the second time-domain resource do not overlap, the number of symbols in the first time-domain resource is equal to the number of symbols in the second time-domain resource, and the number of symbols in the first time-domain resource is indicated by the downlink control signaling; The first time-domain resource includes M time-domain symbols from time-domain symbol K to time-domain symbol K+M-1 in the one time slot, and the second time-domain resource includes M time-domain symbols from time-domain symbol K+M to time-domain symbol 13 in the one time slot, where M and K are indicated by the downlink control signaling, and K+2*M is less than or equal to 14, wherein the one time slot includes 14 time-domain symbols; The method further includes: The received information is descrambled using a scrambling sequence, which is generated by a scrambling sequence generator. The initialization value of the scrambling sequence generator is determined in the following ways: , in, ; When at least two control resource sets are configured in the higher-level signaling, the value of q is associated with the identifier of the control resource set. q is a temporary identifier for the wireless network; q is the index related to the codeword. The The determination methods include: determining at least two [specific parameters] based on high-level signaling. Each of these corresponds to the identifier of at least two control resource sets.
11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The resources required to receive information include: When the information is received in a frequency division manner and the number of quasi-common reference signal sets included in the transmission configuration indication corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a frequency domain resource and the frequency domain resource includes: a first frequency domain resource and a second frequency domain resource.
12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, Also includes: The allocation position of the second frequency domain resource is determined based on the difference or sum of the allocation position and the position offset value of the first frequency domain resource.
13. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, The determination methods for the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource include at least one of the following: Determined through the downlink control signaling; Determined through a predefined method.
14. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, The methods for determining the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource include: In the first time slot of the time slot group, information from the first communication node is received in the first frequency domain resource, and information from the second communication node is received in the second frequency domain resource; in the next time slot of the time slot group, the frequency domain resources for sending information by the first communication node and the second communication node are exchanged.
15. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The methods required to determine the reception of information include: When the allocation of frequency domain resources indicated by the signaling meets the set rules, the information is received in a frequency division manner.
16. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that, The set rule includes at least one of the following: The allocation positions of the frequency domain resources are numbered as follows: odd-numbered resource blocks, odd-numbered resource block groups, odd-numbered precoding resource block groups, even-numbered resource blocks, even-numbered resource block groups, and even-numbered precoding resource block groups.
17. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, Also includes: The received information is scrambled using a scrambling sequence, which is generated by a scrambling sequence generator. Alternative methods for determining the initialization value of the scrambling sequence generator include: , Where x is 10, 11, 12, or 13; Associated with the control resource group identifier; Related to the number of transmitted codewords; q is the index associated with the codeword; For temporary identification of wireless networks; Or the community identification ID.
18. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The value of q includes at least one of the following: When the identifier of the control resource set is 0, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 0, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 1. When the identifier of the control resource set is 0, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 1, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 0. When the identifier of the control resource set is 1, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 1, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 0. When the identifier of the control resource set is 1, the value of q corresponding to codeword 0 is 0, and the value of q corresponding to codeword 1 is 1.
19. An information transmitting device, characterized in that, include: At least one processor is configured to: determine the resources required to transmit the information, and instruct a terminal to receive the information on the resources via a first signaling; Determine the method required to send the information, and instruct the terminal on the method of sending the information via a second signaling; When the information is transmitted in a time-division manner and the number of quasi-co-located reference signal sets included in the transmission configuration indication corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field (TCI field) in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a time-domain resource, and the time-domain resource includes a first time-domain resource and a second time-domain resource; wherein, the first time-domain resource and the second time-domain resource correspond to the two QCL RS sets indicated by the TCI field, respectively; the first time-domain resource and the second time-domain resource are located in one time slot; The position of the time-domain symbol of the second time-domain resource is determined based on the starting symbol and symbol length of the first time-domain resource; the first time-domain resource and the second time-domain resource do not overlap, the number of symbols in the first time-domain resource is equal to the number of symbols in the second time-domain resource, and the number of symbols in the first time-domain resource is indicated by the downlink control signaling; The first time-domain resource includes M time-domain symbols from time-domain symbol K to time-domain symbol K+M-1 in the one time slot, and the second time-domain resource includes M time-domain symbols from time-domain symbol K+M to time-domain symbol 13 in the one time slot, where M and K are indicated by the downlink control signaling, and K+2*M is less than or equal to 14, wherein the one time slot includes 14 time-domain symbols; The transmitted information is scrambled using a scrambling sequence, which is generated by a scrambling sequence generator. The initialization value of the scrambling sequence generator is determined in the following ways: ,in, When at least two control resource sets are configured in the higher-level signaling, the value of q is associated with the identifier of the control resource set. q is a temporary identifier for the wireless network; q is the index related to the codeword. The The determination methods include: configuring at least two [specific parameters] to the terminal via higher-level signaling. Each of these corresponds to an identifier of one of the at least two control resource sets.
20. An information receiving device, characterized in that, include: At least one processor is configured to determine the resources required to receive the information, and to receive the information on the resources; Determine the required method for receiving information, and receive the information according to the method; wherein, the resource is the resource indicated in the first signaling received from the first communication node; and the method is the method indicated in the second signaling received from the first communication node. When the information is received in a time-division manner and the number of quasi-co-located reference signal sets included in the transmission configuration indication corresponding to the transmission configuration indication state indicated by the transmission configuration indication field (TCI field) in the downlink control signaling is greater than 1, the resource is a time-domain resource and the time-domain resource includes a first time-domain resource and a second time-domain resource; wherein, the first time-domain resource and the second time-domain resource correspond to the two QCL RS sets indicated by the TCI field, and the first time-domain resource and the second time-domain resource are located in one time slot; The position of the time-domain symbol of the second time-domain resource is determined based on the starting symbol and symbol length of the first time-domain resource; the first time-domain resource and the second time-domain resource do not overlap, the number of symbols in the first time-domain resource is equal to the number of symbols in the second time-domain resource, and the number of symbols in the first time-domain resource is indicated by the downlink control signaling; The first time-domain resource includes M time-domain symbols from time-domain symbol K to time-domain symbol K+M-1 in the one time slot, and the second time-domain resource includes M time-domain symbols from time-domain symbol K+M to time-domain symbol 13 in the one time slot, where M and K are indicated by the downlink control signaling, and K+2*M is less than or equal to 14, wherein the one time slot includes 14 time-domain symbols; The received information is descrambled using a scrambling sequence, which is generated by a scrambling sequence generator. The initialization value of the scrambling sequence generator is determined in the following ways: ,in, When at least two control resource sets are configured in the higher-level signaling, the value of q is associated with the identifier of the control resource set. q is a temporary identifier for the wireless network; q is the index related to the codeword. The The determination methods include: determining at least two [specific parameters] based on high-level signaling. Each of these corresponds to the identifier of at least two control resource sets.