A device for inducing Raynaud's syndrome

By combining the design of the vibration exciter system and the refrigeration system, the dual stimulation of vibration and low temperatures is used to solve the problem of difficulty in inducing Renault syndrome in the prior art, and the probability of inducing white finger symptoms and the accuracy of diagnosis are improved.

CN112807147BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07GUANGDONG OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE PREVENTION HOSPITAL
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110188195.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-02-22
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2041-02-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing methods only induced Rayno's syndrome through cold water stimulation. The induction conditions are single, the probability of white finger symptoms is low, and the induction of Rayno's syndrome is difficult.

Method used

The combination of vibration exciter system and refrigeration system is adopted to provide vibration power for the vibration rod through the vibration structure, and the refrigeration system is used to generate a low-temperature environment, combining cold air and low-temperature water mist to stimulate the patient's hands, simulating the working scene of vibration machinery operation.

Benefits of technology

Through multiple stimulation conditions, the probability of inducing white finger symptoms is improved, the success rate of inducing Rayno’s syndrome is ensured, and more accurate and reliable diagnosis and evaluation methods are provided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN112807147B_ABST
    Figure CN112807147B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention provides an inducing device for Raynaud's syndrome, and relates to the field of inducing devices. The inducing device for Raynaud's syndrome includes a main housing, an exciter system and a refrigeration system. The exciter system includes an excitation structure and a vibration rod, and the excitation structure is connected to the vibration rod in a transmission manner; the refrigeration system includes a refrigeration structure and an air supply structure. The main housing is provided with a cold air outlet facing the vibration rod, a cold air channel is provided between the refrigeration structure and the cold air outlet, and the air supply structure is installed in the cold air channel. The inducing device adopts a combined design of an exciter system and a refrigeration system. During the test, the patient's hand grasps the vibration rod, and a low-temperature airflow is blown toward the patient's hand through the cold air outlet. The refrigeration system uses low temperature and cold air to dually stimulate the patient's hand, and the exciter system simulates the working scene of the vibration mechanical operation, further increasing the vibration stimulation conditions. The induction probability of white fingers is increased under the above multiple stimulation conditions, and the success rate of inducing Raynaud's syndrome is ensured.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of inducing devices, in particular to an inducing device for Raynaud's syndrome. Background Art

[0002] Raynaud's syndrome is caused by sudden spasm of the arterioles at the ends of the fingers (toes) due to stimulation such as cold or emotional tension, which leads to pale skin and cyanosis at the ends of the extremities. Raynaud's syndrome can be divided into primary and secondary. Workers engaged in vibrating machinery operations may also suffer from secondary Raynaud's syndrome.

[0003] Usually, when Raynaud's syndrome occurs, the patient's fingers turn from gray to pale, progressing from distal to proximal with clear boundaries, which can last for several minutes to ten minutes, and then gradually turn from pale to flushed, and finally return to normal color. White fingers are an important indicator for diagnosing Raynaud's syndrome, and they occur sporadically. Patients may not show symptoms of white fingers when they seek medical treatment, making it difficult for doctors to diagnose, evaluate and treat them.

[0004] At present, cold water rewarming equipment is used to produce cold water of different temperatures through the refrigeration system. The patient places both hands in the water tank, soaks for five to ten minutes, then takes them out. The temperature change of the finger skin before and after the cold test and its recovery are measured by a thermometer, and at the same time, it is observed whether white fingers are induced. However, the existing method only induces through cold water stimulation, the inducing conditions are single, the probability of white finger symptoms is low, and the induction of Raynaud's syndrome is difficult. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an induction device for Raynaud's syndrome to solve the problems that the existing method only induces through cold water stimulation, the induction conditions are single, the probability of white finger symptoms is low, and the induction of Raynaud's syndrome is difficult.

[0006] The technical solution of the inducing device for Raynaud's syndrome of the present invention is:

[0007] The inducing device for Raynaud's syndrome comprises a main housing, a vibration exciter system installed in the main housing, and a refrigeration system, wherein the vibration exciter system comprises a vibration excitation structure and a vibration rod, wherein the vibration excitation structure is in transmission connection with the vibration rod;

[0008] The refrigeration system comprises a refrigeration structure and an air supply structure. The main housing is provided with a cold air port facing the vibration rod. A cold air channel is provided between the refrigeration structure and the cold air port. The air supply structure is installed in the cold air channel.

[0009] Furthermore, a test cavity is provided in the main housing, the vibration rod is cantilevered in the test cavity, the cold air outlet is arranged on one side wall of the test cavity, and a hand entry hole is also provided on the other side wall of the test cavity.

[0010] Furthermore, a camera system is installed on the main housing, the shooting direction of the camera system is arranged toward the vibration rod, and a transparent plate is provided between the vibration rod and the camera system.

[0011] Furthermore, the main housing has an outer contour of a rectangular parallelepiped, the hand insertion hole is arranged on the front side of the main housing, and the camera system is arranged on the upper side of the main housing.

[0012] Furthermore, the vibration rod extends in a length direction parallel to the main housing, and two cold air outlets are provided, and the two cold air outlets are spaced apart and distributed corresponding to the vibration rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the refrigeration system also includes a water storage container, the refrigeration structure is arranged in the water storage container, and an atomizer is also arranged in the water storage container.

[0014] Furthermore, a circuit mainboard is provided in the main housing, and a control panel is also provided outside the main housing. The circuit mainboard is conductively connected to the exciter system, the refrigeration system and the control panel respectively.

[0015] Furthermore, the control panel includes a parameter display, adjustment control buttons and a signal interface, and the parameter display includes a wind speed display part, a water temperature display part, a vibration frequency and an acceleration display part.

[0016] Furthermore, there are multiple adjustment control buttons, which are a setting button, a switch button, an up-adjust button and a down-adjust button.

[0017] Furthermore, the signal interface is a temperature signal interface, and a plurality of the temperature signal interfaces are provided, and the temperature signal interface is used for conductive connection with a thermocouple acquisition line.

[0018] Beneficial effects: The inducing device for Raynaud's syndrome adopts a combined design of an exciter system and a refrigeration system. The excitation structure of the exciter system is connected to the vibration rod through a transmission, and the vibration structure provides vibration power for the vibration rod; and a cold air outlet facing the vibration rod is opened on the main casing, and a cold air channel is set between the refrigeration structure and the cold air outlet. The air supply structure is installed in the cold air channel. The refrigeration structure can generate a low-temperature environment. During the test, the patient's hand grasps the vibration rod, and a low-temperature airflow is blown toward the patient's hand through the cold air outlet. The refrigeration system serves the purpose of dual stimulation of the patient's hand by low temperature and cold air, and the exciter system simulates the working scene of the vibration mechanical operation, further increasing the inducing conditions of vibration stimulation. Under the above multiple stimulation conditions, the probability of inducing white finger symptoms during the patient test is increased, ensuring the success rate of inducing Raynaud's syndrome. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the inducing device for Raynaud's syndrome in the specific embodiment 1 of the inducing device for Raynaud's syndrome of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a front view of an induction device for Raynaud's syndrome;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the inducing device for Raynaud's syndrome in the specific embodiment 1 of the inducing device for Raynaud's syndrome of the present invention (when the inner cavity wall of the test cavity is omitted);

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a top view of the induction device for Raynaud's syndrome (omitting the testing of the inner cavity wall).

[0023] In the figure: 1 - main casing, 2 - vibration rod, 20 - excitation structure, 3 - cold air outlet, 30 - water storage container, 4 - transparent plate, 40 - hand insertion hole, 5 - camera system, 6 - control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0025] Specific embodiment 1 of the inducing device for Raynaud's syndrome of the present invention, as Figures 1 to 4As shown, the inducing device for Raynaud's syndrome includes a main housing 1, an exciter system installed in the main housing 1, and a refrigeration system, the exciter system includes an excitation structure 20 and a vibration rod 2, and the excitation structure 20 is transmission-connected to the vibration rod 2; the refrigeration system includes a refrigeration structure and an air supply structure, a cold air outlet 3 facing the vibration rod 2 is opened on the main housing 1, a cold air channel is set between the refrigeration structure and the cold air outlet 3, and the air supply structure is installed in the cold air channel.

[0026] The inducing device for Raynaud's syndrome adopts a combined design of an exciter system and a refrigeration system. The excitation structure 20 of the exciter system is connected to the vibration rod 2 by transmission, and the vibration power is provided to the vibration rod 2 through the excitation structure 20. In addition, a cold air outlet 3 facing the vibration rod 2 is opened on the main housing 1, and a cold air channel is provided between the refrigeration structure and the cold air outlet 3. The air supply structure is installed in the cold air channel. The refrigeration structure can generate a low-temperature environment. During the test, the patient's hand grasps the vibration rod 2, and a low-temperature airflow is blown toward the patient's hand through the cold air outlet 3. The refrigeration system serves the purpose of dual stimulation of the patient's hand by low temperature and cold air, and the exciter system simulates the working scene of the vibration mechanical operation, further increasing the inducing conditions of the vibration stimulation. Under the above multiple stimulation conditions, the probability of inducing white finger symptoms during the patient's test is increased, ensuring the success rate of inducing Raynaud's syndrome.

[0027] In this embodiment, a test cavity is provided in the main housing 1, a vibration rod 2 is suspended and arranged in the test cavity, a cold air outlet 3 is arranged on one side of the cavity wall of the test cavity, and a hand insertion hole 40 is also provided on the other side of the cavity wall of the test cavity. In addition, a camera system 5 is also installed on the main housing 1, the shooting direction of the camera system 5 is arranged toward the vibration rod 2, and a transparent plate 4 is also provided between the vibration rod 2 and the camera system 5. During the test, the camera system 5 can capture the changes in the patient's hands in real time. After the vibration ends, the patient's hands are placed flat to record the onset process of the white finger symptom, which is convenient for doctors to accurately and reliably obtain the specific situation of Raynaud's syndrome.

[0028] Specifically, the main housing 1 has a rectangular shape, a hand insertion hole 40 is provided on the front side of the main housing 1, and the camera system 5 is arranged on the upper side of the main housing 1. The vibration rod 2 extends in parallel with the length direction of the main housing 1, and two cold air outlets 3 are provided, and the two cold air outlets 3 are spaced apart corresponding to the vibration rod 2. When used for testing, the patient's hands extend into the test cavity through the hand insertion hole 40 and grasp the vibration rod 2. During the test, the exciter system can generate a frequency between 0 and 3000 Hz and an acceleration between 0 and 50 m / s 2 The two cold air outlets 3 are arranged at intervals in front of the vibration rod 2, and the low-temperature airflows blown out by the two cold air outlets 3 are directly facing the left and right hands of the patient, thereby producing a dual stimulation effect of vibration plus low temperature.

[0029] In order to improve the inducing effect of the inducing device, the refrigeration system also includes a water storage container 30, a refrigeration structure is arranged in the water storage container 30, and an atomizer (not shown in the figure) is also arranged in the water storage container 30. By arranging the refrigeration structure in the water storage container 30 to refrigerate the water therein, the cold water can generate low-temperature water mist with the help of the atomizer, and the low-temperature water mist is blown out from the two cold air ports 3 through the cold air channel, and the low-temperature water mist is sprayed onto the skin of the patient's hands, producing a double stimulation of low temperature and cold wind, thereby improving the cold stimulation effect during the test. Specifically, the refrigeration system can generate water with a temperature of 0 to 30°C, and the air supply structure is a fan, which can generate an airflow with a wind speed of 0 to 8m / s.

[0030] In order to improve the automation level of the whole machine, a circuit main board is provided in the main housing 1, and a control panel 6 is also provided outside the main housing 1. The circuit main board is respectively connected to the exciter system, the refrigeration system and the control panel 6. The circuit main board is built into the main housing 1, and the vibration frequency and acceleration of the exciter system, the refrigeration temperature and airflow speed of the refrigeration system, and the display of various parameter information on the control panel 6 are respectively controlled by the circuit main board.

[0031] The control panel 6 includes a parameter display, an adjustment control button and a signal interface. The parameter display includes a wind speed display part, a water temperature display part, a vibration frequency and an acceleration display part. The wind speed display part and the water temperature display part are used to display the data parameters of low-temperature airflow stimulation, and the vibration frequency display part and the acceleration display part are used to display the data parameters of vibration stimulation. In addition, there are multiple adjustment control buttons, which are respectively a setting button, a switching button, an up button and a down button. The signal interface is a temperature signal interface, and there are multiple temperature signal interfaces. The temperature signal interface is used to be conductively connected to the thermocouple acquisition line, which can be used to collect the temperature of the patient's finger and observe the dynamic changes of the finger temperature during the test.

[0032] During the test, the thermocouple collection lines are respectively attached to the index finger, middle finger and ring finger of the patient's hands, and the other ends of the thermocouple collection lines are respectively connected to the corresponding temperature signal interfaces to collect the finger temperature in real time. Then both hands are inserted into the test cavity to hold the vibration rod 2 tightly. After the inducing device is powered on, various parameters of vibration stimulation and low-temperature airflow stimulation are set, and the parameters of water temperature, wind speed, vibration frequency and vibration acceleration are adjusted according to the actual situation of the patient to produce induced stimulation of different intensities. At the same time, the camera system 5 is turned on to record the changes in the patient's hands in real time.

[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for inducing Raynaud's syndrome, characterized in that: It comprises a main housing, a vibration exciter system installed in the main housing, and a refrigeration system, wherein the vibration exciter system comprises a vibration excitation structure and a vibration rod, and the vibration excitation structure is in transmission connection with the vibration rod; The refrigeration system comprises a refrigeration structure and an air supply structure, the main housing is provided with a cold air port facing the vibration rod, a cold air channel is provided between the refrigeration structure and the cold air port, and the air supply structure is installed in the cold air channel; A test cavity is provided in the main housing, the vibration rod is cantilevered and arranged in the test cavity, the cold air outlet is arranged on one side of the cavity wall of the test cavity, and a hand insertion hole is also provided on the other side of the cavity wall of the test cavity; The main housing is also equipped with a camera system, the shooting direction of the camera system is arranged toward the vibration rod, and a transparent plate is provided between the vibration rod and the camera system; The refrigeration system also includes a water storage container, the refrigeration structure is arranged in the water storage container, and an atomizer is also arranged in the water storage container.

2. The device for inducing Raynaud's syndrome according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main housing has a rectangular shape, the hand insertion hole is arranged on the front side of the main housing, and the camera system is arranged on the upper side of the main housing.

3. The device for inducing Raynaud's syndrome according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration rod extends in a length direction parallel to the main housing, and two cold air outlets are provided, and the two cold air outlets are spaced apart and distributed corresponding to the vibration rod.

4. The device for inducing Raynaud's syndrome according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circuit mainboard is arranged in the main housing, and a control panel is arranged outside the main housing. The circuit mainboard is electrically connected to the exciter system, the refrigeration system and the control panel respectively.

5. The device for inducing Raynaud's syndrome according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control panel includes a parameter display, an adjustment control button and a signal interface, and the parameter display includes a wind speed display part, a water temperature display part, a vibration frequency and an acceleration display part.

6. The device for inducing Raynaud's syndrome according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are multiple adjustment control buttons, which are a setting button, a switch button, an up-adjust button and a down-adjust button.

7. The device for inducing Raynaud's syndrome according to claim 5, characterized in that: The signal interface is a temperature signal interface, and a plurality of temperature signal interfaces are provided. The temperature signal interface is used for conductive connection with a thermocouple acquisition line.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Low-vibration and low-temperature magnetic field measurement device based on GM refrigerator cooling

    CN111089436A

  • Leg joint sleeve suitable for rheumatism immunology department

    CN211750398U