A bagged floss packaging machine
By designing a bag-type dental floss packaging machine, automated packaging of dental floss was achieved, solving the problems of instability and hygiene associated with manual counting, improving efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-01-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing dental floss packaging process suffers from problems such as unstable manual counting, low packaging efficiency, and unhygienic human contact, resulting in high labor costs and unsanitary packaging.
A bagged dental floss packaging machine was designed, including a feeding module, a sorting module, a feeding module, a receiving module, and a pushing module. Through automated assembly line operation, dental floss is sorted into a predetermined number of piles and automatically loaded into packaging containers. Combined with a sealing module, fully automatic packaging is achieved.
The automation of dental floss packaging has reduced labor costs, improved packaging efficiency, ensured the hygiene of dental floss, and avoided the risks associated with manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN113135307B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of packaging technology, and more specifically to a bag-type dental floss packaging machine. Background Technology
[0002] Dental floss is a product used in daily oral care. As we all know, toothbrushes can only reach 70% of the surface of teeth, and dental floss makes up for this shortcoming, resulting in a large market demand. However, current dental floss packaging requires packing multiple layers of floss into small packages, which presents problems such as inconsistent manual counting, low packaging efficiency, increased labor costs in the packaging process, and unhygienic contact with the human body.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need in this field to develop a bag-type dental floss packaging machine and operating method that can overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, achieve automation, reduce packaging and labor costs, improve efficiency, and ensure that dental floss is clean and hygienic. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a bag-type dental floss packaging machine and its operating method. The dental floss packaging machine can overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, realize automation, reduce packaging and labor costs, improve efficiency, and make dental floss clean and hygienic.
[0005] In a first aspect of the present invention, a bag-type dental floss packaging machine is provided, comprising: a feeding module, a sorting module, a feeding module, a receiving module, and a pushing module;
[0006] The feeding module is used to input the dental floss to be packaged and pass it to the finishing module;
[0007] The sorting module is used to sort the input dental floss and form a dental floss pile, wherein a single dental floss pile contains a predetermined number of dental flosses;
[0008] The feeding module is used to receive a stack of dental floss from the sorting module and transport the stack of dental floss to the subsequent receiving module. The feeding module is equipped with a feeding rod for suspending the stack of dental floss.
[0009] The receiving module is used to receive the dental floss stack from the feeding module and transfer the dental floss stack to the pushing module; the receiving module is provided with a receiving rod and a first driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism drives the receiving rod to alternately move between the receiving position and the dropping position, wherein when the receiving rod is alternately in the receiving position, the receiving rod cooperates with the feeding rod of the feeding module, so that the dental floss stack suspended on the feeding rod is transferred to the receiving rod;
[0010] The pushing module is used to receive the dental floss stack from the receiving module and push the dental floss stack into a packaging container, which is used to accommodate the dental floss stack. The pushing module includes a storage tray and a second driving mechanism. The storage tray is used to receive the dental floss stack from the receiving rod, and the second driving mechanism drives the storage tray and sends the storage tray with the dental floss stack into the packaging container. After pushing the dental floss stack into the packaging container, the storage tray is moved away from the packaging container and placed in the receiving position for the next round.
[0011] When the receiving rod is alternately in the dropping position, the first driving mechanism drives the receiving rod to separate the dental floss stack from the receiving rod and drop it into the storage tray.
[0012] In another preferred embodiment, the predetermined quantity is n, where n is a positive integer ≥ 5, preferably 8-100, more preferably 10-80, and most preferably 20-50.
[0013] In another preferred embodiment, the packaging container is a packaging bag or a packaging box.
[0014] In another preferred embodiment, each packaging container contains m stacks of dental floss, where m is a positive integer ≥1, preferably n is 2-6, and more preferably 2-4.
[0015] In another preferred embodiment, the feeding module, the sorting module, and the feeding module share the same feeding rod.
[0016] In another preferred embodiment, the sorting module includes clamp one, clamp two and clamp three, which are used to clamp the feeding rod. The clamp one, clamp two and clamp three are arranged side by side in sequence, and clamp one is located near the feeding module.
[0017] In another preferred embodiment, the sorting module further includes a feeding mechanism, a counter, and a lever cylinder. The feeding mechanism is disposed between clamp one and clamp three. The counter and the lever cylinder are disposed adjacent to each other. The feeding mechanism is configured to feed the dental floss entering between clamp one and clamp two into the range recognizable by the counter.
[0018] In another preferred embodiment, the feeding module further includes a feeding mechanism configured to reciprocate between clamp two and clamp three to convey the dental floss stack from the feeding bar to the receiving bar.
[0019] In another preferred embodiment, the first drive mechanism includes a support cylinder.
[0020] In another preferred embodiment, the second drive mechanism includes a bag-feeding mechanism.
[0021] In another preferred embodiment, the bag-type dental floss packaging machine further includes a packaging module configured to provide packaging containers to be filled into a dental floss stack and to seal packaging containers already filled with dental floss stacks.
[0022] In another preferred embodiment, the packaging module includes a sealing machine, a tray, a bag feeding clamp, a bag holding mechanism, a bag taking mechanism, and a bag holding motor.
[0023] In another preferred embodiment, the bag-taking mechanism uses a cylinder to move up and down to vacuum-suck the packaging bag.
[0024] In another preferred embodiment, the bag-feeding clamp is tightened by a cylinder, and the bag is delivered to the bag-supporting station by the movement of a motor screw.
[0025] In another preferred embodiment, the bag-supporting mechanism uses a cylinder to support the bag, and the movement of the motor screw achieves the bag-supporting action. In another preferred embodiment, the pushing module is located at the end of the feeding rod, and the pushing module is arranged perpendicular to the feeding rod.
[0026] In another preferred embodiment, the clamp three is further configured to cooperate with the operation of the feeding module, wherein the clamp three opens during the feeding operation of the feeding module.
[0027] In another preferred embodiment, the feeding mechanism, counter, lever cylinder, and feeding mechanism are all operated by a cylinder that inserts the insert into multiple dental wires, and a motor that drives them to reciprocate on a lead screw.
[0028] It should be understood that, within the scope of this invention, the above-described technical features of this invention and the technical features specifically described below (such as in the embodiments) can be combined with each other to form new or preferred technical solutions. Due to space limitations, they will not be described in detail here. Attached Figure Description
[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. The drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other alternative implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the various modules of the bag-type dental floss packaging machine of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a top view structural diagram of the bag-type dental floss packaging machine of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bag-type dental floss packaging machine of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the process for resetting the bag-type dental floss packaging machine to zero after startup according to the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an example of dental floss suitable for the bag-type dental floss packaging machine of the present invention.
[0035] In the appendix Figure 1-4 The symbols are as follows:
[0036] 1-Packaging body
[0037] 2- Finished product export
[0038] 3-Storage tray
[0039] 4-Feeding Mechanism
[0040] 5-Feeding and pushing mechanism
[0041] 6-Pliers
[0042] 7-Pliers II
[0043] 8-Pliers Three
[0044] 9-Counter
[0045] 10-Sealing Machine
[0046] 11-Tray
[0047] 12-Package insertion mechanism
[0048] 13-Bag clamps
[0049] 14-Support Cylinder
[0050] 15-Bag support mechanism
[0051] 16-Bag Removal Mechanism
[0052] 17-Bag support motor
[0053] 18-Feeding rod
[0054] 19-Receiving Rod
[0055] 100-Feeding Module
[0056] 200-Organization Module
[0057] 300-Feeding Module
[0058] 400-Receiving Module
[0059] 500-Pushing Module
[0060] 600 - Sealing module / Packaging module. Detailed Implementation
[0061] The dental floss packaging machine of the present invention includes: a feeding module, a sorting module, a feeding module, a receiving module, and a pushing module. Through the optimized design of the feeding, receiving, and pushing modules, the dental floss machine of the present invention enables these modules to work together efficiently to perform fully automatic bagging and packaging operations on the sorted dental floss stacks, significantly reducing the error rate (far less than ≤0.01%) and improving the working efficiency of the dental floss machine. Compared with existing technologies, the bag-type dental floss packaging machine of the present invention achieves automation, reduces packaging and labor costs, improves efficiency, and ensures clean and hygienic dental floss.
[0062] the term
[0063] As used in this article, the term "floss stack" refers to dental floss that has been arranged and is ready to be packaged in a container.
[0064] As used in this article, the terms “sealing module” and “packaging module” are used interchangeably.
[0065] As used herein, the terms "dental floss" or "floss picks" are used interchangeably to refer to an instrument used for cleaning teeth. A floss pick consists of a long, thin handle and a pair of forks (or supports), with a length of floss extending between these supports. A typical floss (pick) structure is as follows: Figure 5 As shown, it includes a handle, a bracket, and a dental floss thread. Additionally, the end of the handle can be used as a toothpick, or not.
[0066] The terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element. In this patent application, if reference is made to performing an action based on an element, it means performing the action at least based on that element, including two cases: performing the action only based on that element, and performing the action based on that element and other elements. Expressions such as "multiple," "repeatedly," and "various" include two, two times, two kinds, and more than two, more than two times, and more than two kinds.
[0067] Dental floss packaging machine
[0068] refer to Figure 1The diagram shows a schematic of the bag-type dental floss packaging machine of the present invention. The bag-type dental floss packaging machine of the present invention includes a feeding module 100, a sorting module 200, a feeding module 300, a receiving module 400, a pushing module 500, and a packaging module 600.
[0069] A representative structure of the present invention is as follows: Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown. Figure 2 This is a top view of a composite bag-type dental floss packaging machine, which consists of two bag-type dental floss packaging machines. Figure 3 This is a top view of a composite bag-type dental floss packaging machine, which consists of two bag-type dental floss packaging machines. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The illustrated composite bag-type dental floss packaging machine comprises two sets of mechanisms, U1 and U2, each of which is an independently operating bag-type dental floss packaging machine. The first set of mechanisms, U1, corresponds to bag-type dental floss packaging machine No. 1, and the second set of mechanisms, U2, corresponds to bag-type dental floss packaging machine No. 2.
[0070] Feeding module
[0071] In this invention, the feeding module 100 is configured to input dental floss to be packaged and pass it to the finishing module.
[0072] Organize module
[0073] In this invention, the sorting module 200 is configured to sort the input dental floss and form floss piles, wherein each floss pile contains a predetermined number of flosses.
[0074] Preferably, the sorting module 200 includes a feeding rod for suspending the dental floss to be sorted, which is conveyed by the feeding module.
[0075] Preferably, the sorting module 200 further includes clamp 6, clamp 7, and clamp 8, which are used to clamp the feeding rod 18. The clamps 6, 7, and 8 are arranged side by side in sequence. The clamp 6 is located near the feeding module 100. The clamp 8 also cooperates with the feeding module 300. During the feeding operation of the feeding module, the clamp 8 is opened.
[0076] Preferably, the sorting module 200 further includes a feeding mechanism 5, a counter 9, and a lever cylinder. The feeding mechanism 5 is disposed between clamp one 6 and clamp three 8, the counter 9 and the lever cylinder are fixed in adjacent positions, and the feeding mechanism is configured to deliver the dental floss entering between clamp one and clamp two into the range recognizable by the counter.
[0077] Preferably, the counter 9 is equipped with a sensor, which is a laser sensor, and the counter (laser sensor counts dental floss) and a lever cylinder (after counting the dental floss, the lever will insert the dental floss at a designated position to separate the dental floss pile from the whole string of dental floss).
[0078] Preferably, the working mode of the sorting module 200 includes:
[0079] (a) Clamps 2 7 and 3 8 are closed, clamp 1 6 is opened, manual feeding is performed, and the photoelectric sensor in the safety zone is checked to see if it changes from a light-transmitting state to a light-blocking state and then back to a light-transmitting state. If so, clamp 1 6 is closed.
[0080] (b) Open clamp 2 7, the sensor inside counter 9 switches to detection mode, the feeding mechanism 5 pushes the material to the counting area, counter 9 detects that the material is in place, then stops the feeding mechanism 5, counter 9 moves back Lmm relative to the direction of the tooth wire entry into the soft limit area of the encoder, so that the servo positioning and counting are cleared, then the sensor inside counter 9 switches to counting mode, moves forward and starts counting, if the lever cylinder moves Kmm but still cannot reach the full count, then counter 9 returns, at the same time the feeding mechanism 5 is opened, and the sensor inside counter 9 is switched to detection mode. When the feeding mechanism 5 pushes the material to the point that the sensor inside counter 9 detects, the feeding mechanism 5 is stopped, counter 9 moves back Lmm relative to the direction of the tooth wire entry into the soft limit area of the encoder, so that the servo positioning and counting are cleared, then the sensor switches to counting mode, moves forward and starts counting, and waits after reaching the full count. L is the effective distance for counter 9 to enter the soft limit area of the encoder, K is the distance of the total thickness P of the tooth wire to be counted multiplied by the safety factor c, and c is 2;
[0081] (c) When the lever cylinder pushes the material to the waiting storage tray area, the feeding mechanism 4 and clamp 3 8 are opened to check whether there are bags in the bagging area. If so, the counter 9 in the standby state is opened to continue counting and pushes the material to the waiting storage tray area.
[0082] Feeding module
[0083] In this invention, the feeding module 300 is configured to receive a stack of dental floss from the sorting module 200 and convey the stack of dental floss to a subsequent receiving module.
[0084] Preferably, the feeding module 300 is provided with a feeding rod 18 for suspending the dental floss stack.
[0085] Preferably, the feeding module 300 further includes a feeding mechanism 4, which is configured to reciprocate between the second clamp 7 and the third clamp 8 to transport the dental floss stack from the feeding rod 18 to the receiving module.
[0086] Preferably, the feeding module 100, the sorting module 200, and the feeding module 300 share the same feeding rod.
[0087] Material receiving module
[0088] In this invention, the receiving module 400 is configured to receive the dental floss stack from the feeding module 300 and transfer the dental floss stack to the pushing module 500.
[0089] The receiving module is equipped with a receiving rod 19 and a first driving mechanism. The first driving mechanism drives the receiving rod 19, causing it to alternately move between a receiving position and a dropping position. When the receiving rod is alternately in the receiving position, it cooperates with the feeding rod of the feeding module, thereby transferring the dental floss stack suspended on the feeding rod to the receiving rod.
[0090] When the receiving rod 19 is alternately in the dropping position, the first driving mechanism drives the receiving rod 19 to separate the dental floss stack from the receiving rod 19 and drop it into the storage tray.
[0091] Preferably, the receiving rod is configured such that when the feeding module delivers the feeding rod with the dental floss stack to directly above the storage tray of the pushing module, the receiving rod extends to align with the feeding rod in a straight line to receive the dental floss stack from the feeding rod, and then the receiving rod retracts to place the received dental floss stack into the storage tray of the pushing module.
[0092] Preferably, the first drive mechanism includes a support cylinder 14.
[0093] Material pusher module
[0094] In this invention, the pusher module 500 is configured to receive a stack of dental floss from the receiving module 400 and push the stack of dental floss into a packaging container for accommodating the stack of dental floss.
[0095] The feeding module 500 includes a storage tray 3 and a second driving mechanism. The storage tray 3 is used to receive the dental floss stack from the receiving rod, while the second driving mechanism drives the storage tray 3 and sends the storage tray with the dental floss stack into the packaging container. After pushing the dental floss stack into the packaging container, the storage tray is moved away from the packaging container and placed in the receiving position for the next round.
[0096] Preferably, the second drive mechanism includes a bag-feeding mechanism 12. The bag-feeding mechanism 12 is configured to push the dental floss pile that falls into the storage tray after the receiving rod is retracted into the packaging container. While the storage tray is being connected to the packaging container, the bag-feeding mechanism 12 can alternately push the dental floss pile into the packaging container multiple times.
[0097] Sealing module / Packaging module
[0098] In this invention, the packaging module 600 is configured to provide a packaging container to be filled with dental floss and to seal the packaging container (such as a packaging bag) into which the dental floss has been filled.
[0099] Preferably, the packaging module further includes a sealing machine 10, a tray 11, a bag feeding clamp 13, a bag supporting mechanism 15, a bag taking mechanism 16, and a bag supporting motor 17.
[0100] Preferably, the bag-taking mechanism 16 moves up and down by a cylinder to vacuum-suck the packaging bag.
[0101] Preferably, the bag feeding clamp 13 clamps the bag with a cylinder, and the motor screw moves the bag to the bag supporting station.
[0102] Preferably, the bag-supporting mechanism 15 supports the bag through a cylinder and the motor screw shifts to achieve the bag-supporting action.
[0103] Preferably, the operating modes of the packaging module 600 include:
[0104] The bag-picking action of the packaging module can be carried out simultaneously with the feeding action of the feeding module. After the bag-picking mechanism 16 sucks down the bag, the bag-feeding clamp 13 sends the packaging bag to the bag-opening station. The bag-opening mechanism 15 opens the bag, and the bag-opening motor 17 opens the bag to the required size for bagging. The tray 11 moves to send the bag to the bagging station, and then waits for the storage tray 3 to enter. The bag-filling mechanism 12 pushes the dental floss into the bag. After the bag is filled, the bag-opening motor 17 retracts, the tray 11 returns to its position, and the next set of bag-feeding clamps 13 sends the filled bag to the hot-pressing area, where it is sealed by the sealing machine 10 and finally sent out by the finished product outlet 2.
[0105] Operation of a bag-type dental floss packaging machine
[0106] S1. Power on, reset the workstation to zero, the suction cylinder sucks n times to check if there are bags in the storage box, check if clamp 2 7 and clamp 3 8 are closed, and check if the bag supporting mechanism 15 is closed. If yes, continue to the next step; otherwise, clamp 1 6 will not open and an alarm will sound. n is 6.
[0107] S2. Open clamp 6, manually load material, and check whether the photoelectric sensor in the safety zone has changed from a light-transmitting state to a light-blocking state and then back to a light-transmitting state. If so, close clamp 6.
[0108] S3. Open clamp 2 7, the sensor inside counter 9 switches to detection mode, the feeding mechanism 5 pushes the material to the counting area, counter 9 detects that the material is in place, then stops the feeding mechanism 5, counter 9 moves back Lmm relative to the direction of the wire entry into the encoder's soft limit area, so that the servo positioning and counting are cleared, then the sensor inside counter 9 switches to counting mode, moves forward and starts counting. If the lever cylinder moves Kmm and still cannot reach the full count, counter 9 returns. At the same time, open the feeding mechanism 5 and switch the sensor inside counter 9 to detection mode. When the feeding mechanism 5 pushes the material to the point that the sensor inside counter 9 detects, stop the feeding mechanism 5, counter 9 moves back Lmm relative to the direction of the wire entry into the encoder's soft limit area, so that the servo positioning and counting are cleared, then the sensor switches to counting mode, moves forward and starts counting, and waits after reaching the full count. L is the effective distance for counter 9 to enter the encoder's soft limit area, K is the distance of the total wire thickness P to be counted multiplied by the safety factor c, and c is 2.
[0109] S4. When the lever cylinder pushes the material to the storage tray area, the feeding mechanism 4 and clamp 3 8 are opened to check if there are bags in the bagging area. If so, the counter 9 in standby state is opened to continue counting and the material is pushed to the storage tray area. The receiving rod 19 of the receiving module extends to the receiving station, so that the feeding rod 18 and the receiving rod 19 are close together in the same straight line and the receiving rod is directly above the storage tray. Then the feeding mechanism 4 pushes the material from the feeding rod 18 to the receiving rod 19. The receiving rod 19 retracts, so that the material received by the receiving rod 19 falls into the storage tray of the pushing module. The storage tray 3 moves forward. After the storage tray 3 is in place, the bagging mechanism 12 pushes the material into the bag. The S4 action can be repeated m times to complete m bagging actions, where m is 3.
[0110] S5, the bag-taking mechanism 16 sucks down the bag, the bag-feeding clamp 13 sends the bag to the bag-opening station, the bag-opening mechanism 15 opens the bag, the bag-opening motor 17 opens the bag to the required size for bagging, the tray 11 moves to send the bag to the bagging station, and then waits for the storage tray 3 to enter.
[0111] After S6 and m bag insertions are completed, the bag-supporting motor 17 retracts, the tray 11 returns to its original position, and the next set of bag-feeding clamps 13 sends the full bag to the hot-pressing area, where it is sealed by the sealing machine 10 and finally discharged from the finished product outlet 2.
[0112] Preferably, in S2, manual feeding requires the use of a specified tooling. The tooling requires that the length of the dental floss string cannot exceed the distance between clamp one and clamp two, and that the material must be pushed into the safe zone during feeding.
[0113] Preferably, the counter 9 is equipped with a controller, which is used to calculate the return distance of Lmm in S3, starting from the return position. The controller is used to receive information from the counter 9 and can control the mode of the counter 9.
[0114] Main advantages of the invention
[0115] (a) The bag-type dental floss packaging machine of the present invention is automated, efficient, fast and accurate in organizing multiple neatly arranged dental flosses into a single dental floss pile to be packaged, and completing the packaging of the dental floss pile.
[0116] (b) The bag-type dental floss packaging machine of the present invention can realize multiple dental floss sorting and packaging work lines in parallel, thereby improving the efficiency of dental floss packaging.
[0117] (c) The bag-type dental floss packaging machine of the present invention can achieve automation and reduce labor costs.
[0118] (d) The dental floss packaging machine of the present invention can reduce labor intensity, eliminate or effectively avoid human contact with dental floss, and make dental floss clean and hygienic.
[0119] (e) The dental floss packaging machine of the present invention has a high degree of automation, which can effectively avoid the problem of workers being easily injured by the tip of dental floss when manually bagging.
[0120] (f) The packaging speed and efficiency of the dental floss packaging machine of the present invention are greatly improved. The packaging speed of a single packaging machine is generally 40-50 stacks of dental floss per minute (about 1000 dental floss per minute) depending on the packaging requirements of the dental floss packaging container.
[0121] (g) The efficiency of the dental floss packaging machine of the present invention is greatly improved, and it can replace the workload of about 20-30 workers or more on average.
[0122] In the following description, many technical details are presented to help the reader better understand this application. However, those skilled in the art will understand that the technical solutions claimed in this application can be implemented even without these technical details and various variations and modifications based on the following embodiments.
[0123] Example 1
[0124] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The present invention provides a bag-type dental floss packaging machine, which includes two sets of mechanisms U1 and U2 arranged symmetrically or stacked vertically. The two sets of mechanisms U1 and U2 are used to organize multiple dental flosses into a pile containing a predetermined number of dental flosses and package them. The two sets of mechanisms U1 and U2 can operate independently, including operating simultaneously or sequentially.
[0125] Each mechanism (U1 or U2) independently includes modules such as: feeding module, sorting module, feeding module, receiving module, and pushing module.
[0126] See Figure 2 and 3 The present invention provides a bag-type dental floss packaging machine, comprising a packaging body 1. A first clamp 6, a second clamp 7, and a third clamp 8 are mounted on the upper surface of the packaging body 1, arranged side-by-side in sequence, with the first clamp 6 being the outermost clamp. A counter 9 and a lever cylinder are mounted on one end of the third clamp 8. A sealing machine 10 is mounted on one side of the counter 9, and a tray 11 is mounted on one side of the sealing machine 10. A bag-feeding mechanism 12 is mounted on the side of the third clamp 8 away from the second clamp 7. The tray 11 is located at one end of the bag-feeding mechanism 12, and a bag-feeding clamp 13 is mounted on one side of the tray 11. A support cylinder 14 is installed on the side of the bag-feeding mechanism 12 away from the clamp 3 8. A bag-supporting mechanism 15 is installed on the side of the support cylinder 14. A bag-supporting motor 17 is installed on the side of the bag-supporting mechanism 15. A bag-removing mechanism 16 is installed on the side of the bag-supporting motor 17. A feeding and pushing mechanism 5 is installed between clamp 1 6 and clamp 3 8. A feeding mechanism 4 is provided between clamp 2 7 and clamp 3 8. A storage tray 3 is installed on the side of the bag-feeding mechanism 12 away from the tray 11. A finished product outlet 2 is installed at the bottom of the packaging machine body 1. The bag-feeding dental floss packaging machine also includes a feeding rod 18 and a receiving rod 19.
[0127] The feeding mechanism, counter, lever cylinder, and feeding mechanism all use cylinders to insert inserts into multiple dental wires, and motors drive them to reciprocate on a lead screw.
[0128] The counter 9 contains a laser sensor.
[0129] refer to Figure 4 The operating method of the bag-type dental floss packaging machine of the present invention includes the following steps:
[0130] S1. Power on, reset the workstation to zero, the suction cylinder sucks n times to check if there are bags in the storage box, check if clamp 2 7 and clamp 3 8 are closed, and check if the bag supporting mechanism 15 is closed. If yes, continue to the next step; otherwise, clamp 1 6 will not open and an alarm will sound. n is 6.
[0131] S2. Open clamp 6, manually load material, and check whether the photoelectric sensor in the safety zone has changed from a light-transmitting state to a light-blocking state and then back to a light-transmitting state. If so, close clamp 6.
[0132] S3. Open clamp 2 7, the sensor inside counter 9 switches to detection mode, the feeding mechanism 5 pushes the material to the counting area, counter 9 detects that the material is in place, then stops the feeding mechanism 5, counter 9 moves back Lmm relative to the direction of the wire entry into the encoder's soft limit area, so that the servo positioning and counting are cleared, then the sensor inside counter 9 switches to counting mode, moves forward and starts counting. If the lever cylinder moves Kmm and still cannot reach the full count, counter 9 returns. At the same time, open the feeding mechanism 5 and switch the sensor inside counter 9 to detection mode. When the feeding mechanism 5 pushes the material to the point that the sensor inside counter 9 detects, stop the feeding mechanism 5, counter 9 moves back Lmm relative to the direction of the wire entry into the encoder's soft limit area, so that the servo positioning and counting are cleared, then the sensor switches to counting mode, moves forward and starts counting, and waits after reaching the full count. L is the effective distance for counter 9 to enter the encoder's soft limit area, K is the distance of the total wire thickness P to be counted multiplied by the safety factor c, and c is 2.
[0133] S4. When the lever cylinder pushes the material to the storage tray area, the feeding mechanism 4 and clamp 3 8 are opened to check if there are bags in the bagging area. If so, the counter 9 in standby state is opened to continue counting and the material is pushed to the storage tray area. The receiving rod 19 of the receiving module extends to the receiving position, so that the feeding rod 18 and the receiving rod 19 are close to each other and in the same straight line, with the receiving rod directly above the storage tray. Then the feeding mechanism 4 pushes the material from the feeding rod 18 to the receiving rod 19. The receiving rod 19 retracts, so that the material received by the receiving rod 19 falls into the storage tray of the pushing module. The storage tray 3 moves forward. After the storage tray 3 is in place, the bagging mechanism 12 pushes the material into the bag. The S4 action can be repeated m times to complete m bagging actions, where m is 3.
[0134] S5, the bag-taking mechanism 16 sucks down the bag, the bag-feeding clamp 13 sends the bag to the bag-opening station, the bag-opening mechanism 15 opens the bag, the bag-opening motor 17 opens the bag to the required size for bagging, the tray 11 moves to send the bag to the bagging station, and then waits for the storage tray 3 to enter.
[0135] After S6 and m bag insertions are completed, the bag-supporting motor 17 retracts, the tray 11 returns to its original position, and the next set of bag-feeding clamps 13 sends the full bag to the hot-pressing area, where it is sealed by the sealing machine 10 and finally discharged from the finished product outlet 2.
[0136] In S2, manual feeding requires the use of designated tooling. The tooling requires that the length of the dental floss string cannot exceed the distance between clamp one and clamp two, and the material must be pushed into the safe zone during feeding.
[0137] The counter 9 contains a controller, which is used to calculate the return distance of Lmm in S3, starting from the return position. The controller is used to receive information from the counter 9 and can control the mode of the counter 9.
[0138] The packaging speed of a single packaging machine of the present invention is on average 40-50 stacks of dental floss per minute (approximately 1000 dental flosses per minute).
[0139] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of dental floss suitable for use in the bag-type dental floss packaging machine of the present invention. It includes a handle 51, a support 52, and a floss filament 53. The floss handle also has a toothpick 54 at the end of the handle. The bag-type dental floss packaging machine of the present invention is particularly suitable for processing dental floss such as… Figure 5 The dental floss shown has a similar shape.
[0140] All documents mentioned in this application are considered to be incorporated in their entirety into the disclosure of this application so that they can serve as a basis for modifications if necessary. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the foregoing disclosure of this application, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to this application, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope of protection claimed in this application.
Claims
1. A bagged floss packaging machine characterized by, include: The module includes a feeding module, a sorting module, a delivery module, a receiving module, and a pushing module. The feeding module is used to input the dental floss to be packaged and pass it to the finishing module; The sorting module is used to sort the input dental floss and form floss piles, where each floss pile contains a predetermined number of flosses. The sorting module includes a feeding mechanism, a counter, and a lever cylinder. The feeding mechanism pushes the floss to the counting area. The counter detects that floss has arrived and then stops the feeding mechanism. The counter moves backward Lmm relative to the direction in which the floss entered, entering the encoder's soft limit area, resetting the servo positioning and count to zero. Then, the sensor inside the counter switches to counting mode, moves forward, and starts counting. If the lever cylinder moves Kmm but still cannot reach the full count, the counter returns, and simultaneously opens the feeding mechanism, and the floss is placed into the counting area. The sensor inside the counter switches to detection mode. When the feeding mechanism pushes the material to the point where the sensor inside the counter detects it, the feeding mechanism stops. The counter moves backward Lmm relative to the direction in which the wire enters, entering the soft limit area of the encoder. This resets the servo positioning and counting to zero. Then, the sensor switches to counting mode, moves forward, and starts counting. After reaching the full count, it waits for the next step. L is the effective distance for the counter to enter the soft limit area of the encoder. K is the distance of the total thickness P of the wire to be counted multiplied by the safety factor c, where c is 2. After counting the wire, the lever of the lever cylinder inserts the wire at a designated position, separating the wire pile from the entire string of wire. The feeding module is used to receive a stack of dental floss from the sorting module and transport the stack of dental floss to the subsequent receiving module. The feeding module is equipped with a feeding rod for suspending the stack of dental floss. The receiving module is used to receive the dental floss stack from the feeding module and transfer the dental floss stack to the pushing module; the receiving module is provided with a receiving rod and a first driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism drives the receiving rod to alternately move between the receiving position and the dropping position, wherein when the receiving rod is alternately in the receiving position, the receiving rod cooperates with the feeding rod of the feeding module, so that the dental floss stack suspended on the feeding rod is transferred to the receiving rod; The pushing module is used to receive the dental floss stack from the receiving module and push the dental floss stack into a packaging container, which is used to accommodate the dental floss stack. The pushing module includes a storage tray and a second driving mechanism. The storage tray is used to receive the dental floss stack from the receiving rod, and the second driving mechanism drives the storage tray and sends the storage tray with the dental floss stack into the packaging container. After pushing the dental floss stack into the packaging container, the storage tray is moved away from the packaging container and placed in the receiving position for the next round. When the receiving rod is alternately in the dropping position, the first driving mechanism drives the receiving rod to separate the dental floss stack from the receiving rod and drop it into the storage tray.
2. The bagged floss packaging machine of claim 1, wherein, The feeding module, sorting module, and material feeding module share the same feeding rod.
3. The bagged floss packaging machine of claim 2, wherein, The finishing module comprises a first clamp, a second clamp and a third clamp, which are used to clamp the feeding rod, and the first clamp, the second clamp and the third clamp are arranged side by side in sequence, and the first clamp is arranged close to the feeding module.
4. The bagged floss packaging machine of claim 3, wherein, The feeding pushing mechanism is arranged between the first clamp and the third clamp, the counter and the push rod cylinder are arranged adjacently, and the feeding pushing mechanism is configured to send the dental floss entering between the first clamp and the second clamp into the range recognizable by the counter.
5. The bagged floss packaging machine of claim 3, wherein, The feeding module further comprises a feeding mechanism, which is configured to reciprocate between the second clamp and the third clamp to transport the dental floss stack from the feeding rod to the receiving rod.
6. The bagged floss packaging machine of claim 1, wherein, The first driving mechanism comprises a supporting cylinder.
7. The bagged floss packaging machine of claim 1, wherein, The second driving mechanism comprises a bag entering mechanism.
8. The bagged floss packaging machine of claim 1, wherein, The bag feeding type dental floss packaging machine further comprises a packaging module, which is configured to provide a packaging container to be filled with the dental floss stack and seal the packaging container filled with the dental floss stack.
9. The bagged floss packaging machine of claim 8, wherein, The packaging module comprises a sealing machine, a tray, a bag feeding clamp, a bag supporting mechanism, a bag taking mechanism and a bag supporting motor.
10. The bagged floss packaging machine of claim 1, wherein, The pushing module is arranged at the end of the feeding rod, and the pushing module is arranged perpendicularly to the feeding rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stirrup collection and packing device
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An automatic counting and packaging machine for yogurt cups
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Packing machine for the single dental floss stick
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