Air mist device and disinfection machine
By designing an air-emitting mist device with folding air path, the existing disinfection machine device has solved the problem of large size and limited application space, and efficient liquid atomization and diffusion in a limited space is achieved, thereby improving the overall efficiency and applicability of the disinfection machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111395125.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the air-emitting mist device of the disinfection machine using cyclone particle size separation technology has a high size and is limited in application space, making it difficult to achieve effective liquid atomization and diffusion in a limited space.
An air-emitting mist device is designed, including a mist pool, a shell, an air inlet, a first inner cylinder, a second inner cylinder, a cyclone blade and an air outlet. Through the design of the folding air path, the air flow is folded twice inside the upper pipe, achieving efficient screening of the air flow and uniform diffusion of the spray.
It realizes efficient generation and diffusion of liquid atomization in a limited space. The overall size of the disinfection machine is small, the liquid atomization amount is large, the efficiency is high, and the space diffusion effect is uniform.
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Figure CN113983624B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, and in particular to an air outlet and mist generating device and a disinfecting machine. Background Art
[0002] Viruses may exist anywhere in our lives and can cause serious harm to human health. In dangerous environments, in order to ensure that our living space is not invaded by viruses, it is usually necessary to use disinfectants for regular disinfection and killing.
[0003] When a disinfection machine using cyclone particle size separation technology sprays disinfectant, large atomized particles can be screened out and returned to the solution pool, and small atomized particles can quickly diffuse into the air and suspend for a long time to fully contact with pollutants (bacteria, viruses) in the air, thereby improving the sterilization efficiency. However, in order to ensure the spray efficiency, evaporation and other indicators, the size of the air outlet and mist device of the disinfection machine using cyclone particle size separation technology in the prior art is relatively high, and the application space is limited. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an air outlet and mist generating device and a disinfection machine. The technical problem to be solved is how to provide a compact air outlet and mist generating device so that it can realize the effective generation and diffusion of liquid atomization in a limited space. The disinfection machine using the air outlet and mist generating device has compact size, large liquid atomization amount, high efficiency, and uniform spatial diffusion effect, and is therefore more suitable for practical use.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention and the technical problem to be solved are achieved by adopting the following technical solutions. A wind-out mist-generating device proposed in the present invention includes a mist-generating pool, which also includes: a shell, the bottom of which is connected to the mist-generating pool; an air inlet, which is arranged on a side of the shell; a first inner cylinder, which is arranged in the middle position inside the shell; the top of the first inner cylinder is an opening so that it can be connected to the air inlet; the bottom of the first inner cylinder is an opening so that it can be connected to the mist-generating pool; a second inner cylinder, which is sleeved on the outside of the first inner cylinder; the top of the first inner cylinder is tightly connected to the top of the second inner cylinder; the bottom of the second inner cylinder is an opening; the second inner cylinder is The side walls of the two inner cylinders are connected to the bottom surface of the shell; the bottom of the second inner cylinder is connected to the inner cavity of the first inner cylinder and the mist generating pool at the same time; a sandwich space is formed between the first inner cylinder and the second inner cylinder; the sandwich space is connected to the inner cavity of the first inner cylinder; the cyclone blades are arranged at the bottom of the sandwich space and connected to the side walls of the first inner cylinder or the second inner cylinder; the air outlet is arranged at the top end of the shell and the second inner cylinder and penetrates the walls of the two to be connected to the sandwich space; the air outlet and the air inlet are respectively located on two opposite sides of the shell.
[0006] The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problems can be further achieved by adopting the following technical measures.
[0007] Preferably, in the aforementioned wind-out and mist-generating device, the shell also includes a top cover; a first splash-proof ring is arranged on the inner side of the top cover; the first splash-proof ring has the same shape as the top opening of the first inner tube, and the centers coincide with each other; the size of the first splash-proof ring is larger than the size of the top opening of the first inner tube.
[0008] Preferably, in the aforementioned air outlet and mist generating device, the top of the second inner cylinder is connected to the top of the first inner cylinder via a connecting plate; a second splash-proof ring is provided on the connecting plate; the second splash-proof ring has the same shape as the first splash-proof ring, and the centers coincide with each other; the size of the second splash-proof ring is larger than that of the first splash-proof ring.
[0009] Preferably, in the aforementioned air outlet and mist generating device, the first inner cylinder, the second inner cylinder, the connecting plate and the second splash-proof ring are integrally formed.
[0010] Preferably, in the aforementioned air outlet and mist generating device, the gap between the first splash-proof ring and the connecting plate, the gap between the first splash-proof ring and the second splash-proof ring, and the gap between the second splash-proof ring and the top cover are equal in size.
[0011] Preferably, in the aforementioned air outlet and mist generating device, the sum of the height of the first anti-splash ring and the height of the second anti-splash ring is greater than the distance between the top cover and the connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, in the aforementioned air outlet and mist generating device, the first inner cylinder is a conical cylinder whose size gradually decreases from top to bottom; and the height of the first inner cylinder is ≥85 mm.
[0013] Preferably, in the aforementioned air outlet and mist generating device, one end of the air outlet connected to the second inner cylinder is an oblique insertion port, and the other end is a flat end port; the inner diameter of the air outlet gradually decreases from the oblique insertion port to the flat end port.
[0014] The purpose of the present invention and the technical problems solved therein are also achieved by adopting the following technical solutions: A disinfection machine proposed in the present invention comprises a housing, wherein the aforementioned air outlet and mist generating device is arranged in the housing.
[0015] The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problems can be further achieved by adopting the following technical measures.
[0016] Preferably, in the aforementioned disinfection machine, a plurality of arrays of the air outlet and mist generating devices are provided.
[0017] By means of the above technical solution, the air outlet and mist generating device and the disinfection machine proposed by the present invention have at least the following advantages:
[0018] 1. The air outlet and mist generating device proposed in the present invention comprises an upper tube and a mist generating pool, wherein the upper tube has a folded air path designed inside so that the airflow from the air inlet to the air outlet is folded twice inside the upper tube, firstly, the airflow enters the first air duct from the air inlet and then goes upward, and enters the second air duct through the top opening of the first inner tube to complete a folding; the airflow entering the second air duct goes downward, and after reaching the bottom of the second air duct, the airflow spreads to the periphery and enters the third air duct to complete a second folding of the airflow; when the airflow enters the third air duct from the second air duct, it passes through the cyclone blades to screen the particle size of the spray, and the dry mist with small particle size is blown out to the target space with the wind, and the liquid droplets with large particle size flow back into the mist generating pool. Through the design of the above-mentioned folded air path, the air outlet and mist generating device can meet the requirement that a sufficient distance must be maintained between the top opening of the first inner cylinder and the mist generating pool to reduce the spray formed in the mist generating pool from being disturbed by the airflow and thus reducing the energy and efficiency of the spray, and can also have sufficient space to blow the dry mist formed in the mist generating pool into cyclone particle size screening from the air outlet, thereby ensuring the steam volume and spray efficiency of the air outlet and mist generating device.
[0019] 2. The disinfection machine proposed in the present invention uses the above-mentioned air outlet and mist generating device; the distance between the top opening of the first inner cylinder and the mist generating pool is ≥85mm, so that the airflow from the top opening of the inner cylinder has enough space to reduce its interference with the atomization formed by the mist generating pool, reducing the energy reduction of the atomization and ensuring the efficiency of the mist generation; at the same time, the height of the air outlet and mist generating device is only 130mm to 180mm, and the height of the disinfection machine installed with the air outlet and mist generating device is low and the overall size is compact; and the liquid atomization amount is large, the efficiency is high, and the spatial diffusion effect is uniform.
[0020] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic axial cross-sectional view of the air outlet and mist generating device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the wind path of the wind-discharging and mist-generating device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 1. It is a schematic diagram of the top cover structure of the air outlet and mist generating device of the present invention - bottom view;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top cover structure of the air outlet and mist generating device of the present invention - a side view;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the upper tube structure of the air outlet and mist generating device of the present invention - a top view (without the top cover);
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the upper tube structure of the air outlet and mist generating device of the present invention - right view;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the upper tube structure of the air outlet and mist generating device of the present invention - a left view;
[0028] Figure 8 1 is a schematic diagram of the air outlet structure of the air outlet and mist generating device of the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the air outlet structure of the air outlet and mist generating device of the present invention-2;
[0030] Fig.10 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the wind and mist generating device of the present invention-1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation, structure, features and effects of the air outlet and mist generating device and the disinfection machine proposed by the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. In the following description, different "one embodiment" or "embodiment" does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, specific features, structures or characteristics in one or more embodiments may be combined in any suitable form.
[0032] The present invention provides a wind and mist device, as shown in the attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.10 As shown, it comprises a misting pool 7, which can form a liquid, such as a disinfectant, into a spray.
[0033] The air outlet and mist generating device comprises a fan (not shown in the drawings), and the mist generated by the mist generating pool 7 is blown into the space to be disinfected and sterilized by the airflow driven by the fan.
[0034] The air outlet and mist generating device comprises a housing 1, the bottom of which is connected to the mist generating pool 7; the housing 1 and the mist generating pool 7 are bonded by an adhesive to ensure their sealing. An air inlet 2 is provided on one side of the housing; an air outlet 6 is provided on the other side of the housing 1 opposite to the side where the air inlet 2 is provided; the air outlet 6 and the air inlet 2 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the housing 1.
[0035] The air outlet and mist generating device comprises a first inner cylinder 3; the first inner cylinder 3 is arranged at the middle position inside the shell 1; the top of the first inner cylinder 3 is designed to be open so that it can be connected to the air inlet 2; the top opening of the first inner cylinder 3 is preferably provided with a filter so that it can both smoothly intake air and prevent foreign objects from falling in; the bottom of the first inner cylinder 3 is designed to be open so that it can be connected to the mist generating pool 7.
[0036] The air outlet and mist generating device comprises a second inner cylinder 4, which is sleeved on the outside of the first inner cylinder 3; the top of the first inner cylinder 3 is tightly connected to the top of the second inner cylinder 4; the bottom of the second inner cylinder 4 is open; the side wall of the second inner cylinder 4 is connected to the bottom surface of the shell 1; the bottom of the second inner cylinder 4 is connected to the inner cavity 12 of the first inner cylinder 3 and the mist generating pool 7 at the same time; an interlayer space 13 is formed between the first inner cylinder 3 and the second inner cylinder 4; the interlayer space 13 is connected to the inner cavity 12 of the first inner cylinder; the air outlet 6 is arranged at the top end of the shell 1 and the second inner cylinder 4, passes through the walls of the two and is connected to the interlayer space 13.
[0037] The air outlet and mist generating device comprises a cyclone blade 5 ; the cyclone blade is arranged at the bottom of the interlayer space 13 and connected to the side wall of the first inner tube 3 or the second inner tube 4 .
[0038] The shell 1, the air inlet 2, the first inner tube 3, the second inner tube 4, the cyclone blades 5 and the air outlet 6 together constitute an upper tube; the air inlet 1 and the air outlet 6 are respectively located at opposite ends of the upper tube; the bottom of the upper tube is connected to the mist generating pool 7; the upper tube and the mist generating pool together constitute the air outlet and mist generating device.
[0039] The space between the shell 1 and the second inner tube 4 is also called the first air duct 11; under the action of the fan, the air ① entering the shell 1 from the air inlet 2 flows upward in the first air duct 11. The inner cavity 12 of the first inner tube 3 is also called the second air duct; the airflow from the first air duct 11 enters the second air duct 12 from the top opening of the first inner tube 3 and flows downward. The interlayer space 13 is also called the third air duct; the airflow from the second air duct 12 carries the spray from the mist generating pool 7, and after the particle size is screened by the cyclone blades 5, the dry mist enters the third air duct 13 and flows upward. After reaching the air outlet 6, the airflow blows the dry mist ② blown out by the airflow to the target space, and the droplets with larger particle sizes flow back into the mist generating pool. That is, under the action of the fan, the air forms a three-fold airflow in the air outlet and mist generating device, the air ① enters the first air duct 11 from the air inlet 2 and blows toward the top, and enters the second air duct 12 along the top and blows downward, and diffuses toward the periphery when it reaches the bottom of the second air duct, and after the dry mist in the mist generating pool is screened by the cyclone blades, it rotates and rises along the third air duct 13, and finally blows the dry mist ② out from the side through the air outlet 6. In the third air duct, the airflow spirals upward in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction.
[0040] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the radial cross-sections of the first inner cylinder 3 and the second inner cylinder 4 are circular.
[0041] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the shell 1 also includes a top cover 8; a first splash-proof ring 81 is arranged on the inner side of the top cover 8; the first splash-proof ring 81 has the same shape as the top opening of the first inner tube 3, and the centers coincide with each other; the size of the first splash-proof ring 81 is larger than the size of the top opening of the first inner tube 3.
[0042] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the top cover 8 is detachably connected to the shell 1. The top cover 8 is square in design, and upper positioning holes are provided at its four corners; lower positioning holes are also provided at the four corners of the shell 1; the top cover 8 and the shell 1 can be connected by screws. A first splash-proof ring 81 is provided on the inner side of the top cover 8; the first splash-proof ring 81 is provided in the middle part of the top cover 8, and its diameter is larger than the size of the top opening of the first inner tube; after the top cover 8 and the shell 1 are installed, the ring body of the first splash-proof ring 81 should be located at the outer periphery of the top opening of the first inner tube to prevent the liquid in the wind-discharging and mist-generating device from splashing from the top opening of the first inner tube and causing overflow.
[0043] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the top of the second inner tube 4 is connected to the top of the first inner tube 3 via a connecting plate 31; a second splash-proof ring 32 is provided on the connecting plate 31; the second splash-proof ring 32 has the same shape as the first splash-proof ring 81, and the center coincides; the size of the second splash-proof ring 32 is larger than the size of the first splash-proof ring 81. The size of the second splash-proof ring 32 matches that of the first splash-proof ring 81, and can jointly avoid the problem of liquid splashing in the wind-out mist-generating device, and effectively prevent the liquid in the wind-out mist-generating device from splashing from the top opening of the first inner tube and causing overflow.
[0044] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the first inner cylinder 3, the second inner cylinder 4, the connecting plate 31 and the second anti-splash ring 32 are integrally formed.
[0045] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the first inner cylinder 3, the second inner cylinder 4, the connecting plate 31, the second anti-splash ring 32 and the cyclone blades 5 are integrally formed.
[0046] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the gap between the first splash-proof ring 81 and the connecting plate 31, the gap between the first splash-proof ring 81 and the second splash-proof ring 32, and the gap between the second splash-proof ring 32 and the top cover 8 are matched in size or are of comparable size. The purpose of controlling the sizes of the above three gaps to match or be comparable in size is to control the wind speed through the narrow gap formed by the gaps to stabilize the airflow speed. Preferably, the gap is 1.5 to 5 mm. Preferably, the gap is 2 to 3 mm. The airflow of the first air duct sequentially passes through the gap between the second splash-proof ring and the top cover, the gap between the first splash-proof ring and the second splash-proof ring, and the gap between the first splash-proof ring and the connecting plate to enter the second air duct.
[0047] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the gap between the first splash-proof ring 81 and the connecting plate 31, the gap between the first splash-proof ring 81 and the second splash-proof ring 32, and the gap between the second splash-proof ring 32 and the top cover 8 are equal in size.
[0048] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the sum of the height of the first anti-splash ring 81 and the height of the second anti-splash ring 32 is greater than the distance between the top cover 8 and the connecting plate 31. The first anti-splash ring and the second anti-splash ring cooperate with each other through the height of the ring body to effectively prevent liquid from splashing out.
[0049] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the first inner cylinder is a tapered cylinder with a size gradually decreasing from top to bottom; the height of the first inner cylinder is ≥85mm. The inner cavity of the first inner cylinder is a tapered cylinder, the inner diameter of the top opening is larger than the inner diameter of the bottom opening; the inner cavity wall is a smooth surface with a continuously changing size. One purpose of setting the inner cavity to a cone in the present invention is to increase the volume of the fog zone so that it can be fully atomized within a limited height range; the second purpose is to reduce the rotating wind speed; the third purpose is to facilitate the backflow of droplets generated when the spray impacts.
[0050] According to the above technical solution, the air outlet mist generating device proposed in the present invention can fold the airflow to save its height space. On the one hand, the folded airflow can satisfy the requirement that a sufficient distance must be maintained between the air inlet and the mist generating pool to reduce the spray formed in the mist generating pool from being disturbed by the airflow and thus reducing the energy and efficiency of the spray. On the other hand, it can also provide enough space to blow the dry mist formed in the mist generating pool through cyclone particle size screening from the air outlet, thereby ensuring the steam volume and spray efficiency of the air outlet mist generating device.
[0051] Preferably, the height of the first inner cylinder and the second inner cylinder is ≥85mm; meanwhile, the height of the air outlet and mist generating device is 130mm-180mm. The present invention ensures that the distance between the top opening of the first inner cylinder and the mist generating pool, that is, the length of the second air duct is ≥85mm, through the design of the folded air path, so that the spray is sieved by the cyclone and then blown out through the third air duct, thereby realizing the design of the overall height of the air outlet and mist generating device being 130mm-180mm, thereby being able to manufacture an air outlet and mist generating device with a compact overall size.
[0052] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, one end of the air outlet connected to the second inner tube is an oblique insertion port, and the other end is a flat end port; the inner diameter of the air outlet gradually decreases from the oblique insertion port to the flat end port.
[0053] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the air outlet is a square tube with a rectangular cross section including four sides, one end of which is a flat end and the other end is an oblique plug; among the four sides constituting the oblique plug, one side of a group of opposite sides is longer than the other side; the other group of opposite sides are all arc-shaped edges, and the arc-shaped edges connect the longer side with the shorter side to form a smooth oblique plug. One end of the air outlet connected to the second inner tube is set as an oblique plug, the purpose of which is to control the angle of connection between the two so that the air outlet of the third air duct is smooth. The inner diameter of the air outlet gradually decreases from the oblique plug to the flat end, and this gradually shrinking design is intended to gradually increase the wind speed at the outlet.
[0054] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the air outlet and mist generating device comprises a cyclone blade 5; the cyclone blade 5 is arranged at the bottom of the interlayer space 13 and connected to the wall of the first inner tube 3 or the second inner tube 4. The spray formed by the mist generating pool 7 is carried by the airflow and passes through the cyclone blade 5 for particle size screening. The spray with a small particle size, i.e., dry mist, is carried by the airflow and blown out from the air outlet; the droplets with a large particle size are thrown onto the wall of the interlayer space 13 and flow back into the mist generating pool 7.
[0055] Preferably, the cyclone blades 5 are evenly arranged along the bottom end of the outer side surface of the first inner cylinder 3; and the arc angle spacing between each cyclone blade is 30° to 60°.
[0056] The cyclone blades 5 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first inner tube 3 at the bottom of the interlayer space 13; the cyclone blades 5 are evenly arranged so as to cover the bottom periphery of the outer side wall of the first inner tube 3. Alternatively, the cyclone blades 5 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the second inner tube 4 at the bottom of the interlayer space 13; the cyclone blades 5 are evenly arranged so as to cover the bottom periphery of the inner side wall of the second inner tube 4.
[0057] The cyclone blades 5 are preferably arranged in 6 to 12 pieces, with an arc angle of 30° to 60° between each piece. The arc angle is measured by the central angle formed by the projections of the same position of two adjacent cyclone blades in the radial section of the inner cylinder. When the wind-discharging and mist-generating device is in operation, the cyclone blades 5 are fixed and do not rotate, but the wind rotates and rises along the gaps between the cyclone blades 5. The wind passes through the cyclone blades to screen the particle size, and the dry mist is blown out of the air outlet by the wind, while the large particle droplets flow back into the mist-generating pool through the gaps between the cyclone blades.
[0058] Preferably, the angle between the cyclone blade and the radial cross section of the inner cylinder (not shown in the figure) is 30° to 45°.
[0059] The setting angle of the cyclone blade is related to the air volume requirement of the air outlet and mist generating device, and can be adjusted within the range of 30° to 45° according to actual conditions. The angle between the cyclone blade and the radial section of the inner cylinder refers to the angle formed by the tangent direction of the cyclone blade and its projection in the radial section of the inner cylinder. The upward angle of the cyclone blade mainly serves to guide the wind. The design range of this angle can make the dry mist in the spray carried by the airflow spiral up along the interlayer space until it is blown out after the air outlet, while droplets with slightly larger particle sizes will be screened and thrown to the wall surface of the interlayer space and flow back to the mist generating pool from the gaps between the cyclone blades.
[0060] Preferably, the cyclone blade comprises an upper surface; at least one-half of the truncation lines of the upper surface have a curve shape as follows: (x 2 +y2 ) 2 -2x(x 2 +y 2 )+ny 2 =0, where x and y are the horizontal and vertical coordinates in the xy coordinate system, n is 8 to 10, x is 0.8 to 1.1, and y is a positive number. The truncation line described here represents the curve corresponding to the upper surface of the cyclone blade after the longitudinal section. The purpose of designing the upper surface of the cyclone blade into this shape is to use the streamline of the surface to reduce the resistance of the airflow when it flows through the gap, so that the spray can pass better, improve its particle size screening effect, and increase the steam volume.
[0061] The present invention further provides a disinfection machine, which comprises a shell, in which the aforementioned air outlet and mist generating device is arranged.
[0062] Preferably, according to the use space and area of the sterilizer, a plurality of the above-mentioned air outlet and mist generating devices can be arranged in the sterilizer in an array.
[0063] Preferably, the array form of the air outlet mist generating devices is arranged in two rows, with 2 in each row; or the array form of the air outlet mist generating devices is arranged in two rows, with 3 in each row; or the array form of the air outlet mist generating devices is arranged in two rows, with 4 in each row; or the array form of the air outlet mist generating devices is arranged in three rows, with 3 in each row.
[0064] The structure and technical effects thereof are explained below through more specific embodiments.
[0065] The air outlet mist generating device described in this embodiment, wherein the mist generating pool adopts the existing product of our company (available on the market), and the liquid used for mist generating adopts pure water. The radial cross-sections of the first inner cylinder and the second inner cylinder are both circular. The first inner cylinder is conical, with an inner diameter of 51.5mm at the top opening, an inner diameter of 41.2mm at the bottom opening, and an inner cylinder height (including the thickness of the top plate connecting the first inner cylinder and the second inner cylinder) of 101.4mm; a filter screen is provided at the top opening. The second inner cylinder is cylindrical, with an inner diameter of 87.2mm and a height the same as the first inner cylinder. There is an interlayer space between the first inner cylinder and the second inner cylinder; 12 cyclone blades are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the inner cylinder at the bottom of the interlayer space, and the spacing between the 12 cyclone blades is equal, and the angle between them and the radial cross-section of the inner cylinder is 30°. The above-mentioned first inner cylinder, second inner cylinder and cyclone blades are integrally formed and installed in the middle position of the shell; the shell is square, with a length of 152mm, a width of 150mm and a height of 114mm. The bottom of the second inner tube is connected to the bottom surface of the shell, and is also connected to the mist generating pool. The top cover of the shell is detachable, and a first splash-proof ring with an inner diameter of 61mm and a height of 4.5mm is arranged in the middle position of the top. A second splash-proof ring with an inner diameter of 78.7mm and a height of 3.7mm is arranged on the top connecting plate of the two inner tubes. The first splash-proof ring and the second splash-proof ring are arranged concentrically. An air inlet with a diameter of 35.6mm is arranged in the middle position of one side of the shell. A square air outlet with a cross-section of 30mm×30mm is installed on the top of the other side of the shell opposite to it. The longer side of the air outlet is 70mm long, and the shorter side opposite to the longer side is 48mm long. The four sides of the air outlet pass through the shell and are connected to the side wall of the second inner tube; the four sides are sealed with the interface of the shell.
[0066] The above-mentioned air outlet mist device was subjected to a spray test, and the test method was carried out using the conventional test method in the art. The evaporation amount and particle size of the air outlet mist device at different air volumes were detected by adjusting the air volume, and the results are shown in Table 1 below. The evaporation amount and particle size values recorded in the table are the average values of multiple tests.
[0067] Table 1
[0068] Serial number Air volume m3 / h Evaporation volume mL / s D50 particle size μm D90 particle size μm 1 2.5 2.7 4.47 10.91 2 3 2.5 5.07 12.93 3 4 3.6 5.42 13.19 4 5 3.2 5.27 12.98 5 6 2.9 4.99 10.85 6 8 2.8 4.98 10.48 7 2.5 2.7 4.47 10.91
[0069] In Table 1, m3 / h is the unit of air volume, cubic meter / hour; mL / s is the unit of evaporation, milliliter / second; D50 particle size indicates that 50% of the particles have a particle size less than or equal to this particle size, in micrometers; D90 particle size indicates that 90% of the particles have a particle size less than or equal to this particle size, in micrometers.
[0070] According to the above test conditions, the evaporation rate of the air outlet mist device described in this embodiment is the highest when the air volume is 4m3 / h, which can reach 3.6mL / s; the second highest is when the air volume is 5m3 / h, which can reach 3.2mL / s. The above results can achieve good effects, and the present invention takes this as the basis for product design.
[0071] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0072] In the description provided herein, a large number of specific details are described. However, it is understood that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known structures and technologies are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
[0073] Similarly, it should be understood that in order to streamline the disclosure and aid in understanding one or more of the various application aspects, in the above description of the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the various features of the present application are sometimes grouped together into a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof. However, the disclosed apparatus should not be interpreted as reflecting the following intention: the claimed application requires more features than the features explicitly recited in each claim. More specifically, as reflected in the claims below, the application aspects lie in less than all the features of the single embodiment disclosed above. Therefore, the claims following the specific embodiment are hereby expressly incorporated into the specific embodiment, wherein each claim itself serves as a separate embodiment of the present application.
[0074] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the components in the apparatus in the embodiment may be adaptively changed and arranged in one or more apparatuses different from the embodiment. The components in the embodiment may be combined into one component, and furthermore they may be divided into a plurality of subcomponents. All features disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstracts and drawings) and all components of any apparatus so disclosed may be combined in any combination, except that at least some of such features are mutually exclusive.
[0075] In addition, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, although some embodiments described herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, the combination of features of different embodiments is meant to be within the scope of the present application and to form different embodiments. For example, in the claims below, any one of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination. The various component embodiments of the present application may be implemented in hardware, or in combination thereof.
[0076] It should be noted that the above embodiments illustrate the present application rather than limit the present application, and that those skilled in the art may design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference symbol between brackets should not be constructed as a limitation on the claims. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of parts or components that are not listed in the claims. The word "one" or "an" preceding a part or component does not exclude the presence of multiple such parts or components. The present application may be implemented with the aid of a device including several different parts. In a claim that lists several parts, several of these parts may be embodied by the same component item. The use of the words first, second, and third, etc. does not indicate any order. These words may be interpreted as names.
[0077] The technical features in the claims and / or the specification of the present invention may be combined, and the combination is not limited to the combination obtained by reference in the claims. The technical solution obtained by combining the technical features in the claims and / or the specification is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0078] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the present invention still falls within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wind-discharging mist-generating device, comprising a mist-generating pool, characterized in that: It also includes: A shell, the bottom of which is connected to the mist generating pool; the shell also includes a top cover; a first splash-proof ring is arranged on the inner side of the top cover; An air inlet is arranged on a side surface of the housing; The first inner cylinder is arranged in the middle of the shell; the top of the first inner cylinder is an opening so that it can be connected to the air inlet; the bottom of the first inner cylinder is an opening so that it can be connected to the mist generating pool; The second inner cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the first inner cylinder; the top of the first inner cylinder is tightly connected to the top of the second inner cylinder; the bottom of the second inner cylinder is open; the side wall of the second inner cylinder is connected to the bottom surface of the shell; the bottom of the second inner cylinder is connected to the inner cavity of the first inner cylinder and the mist generating pool at the same time; an interlayer space is formed between the first inner cylinder and the second inner cylinder; the interlayer space is connected to the inner cavity of the first inner cylinder; the top of the second inner cylinder is connected to the top of the first inner cylinder through a connecting plate; a second splash-proof ring is arranged on the connecting plate; the gap between the first splash-proof ring and the connecting plate, the gap between the first splash-proof ring and the second splash-proof ring, and the gap between the second splash-proof ring and the top cover are equal in size; the sum of the height of the first splash-proof ring and the height of the second splash-proof ring is greater than the distance between the top cover and the connecting plate; Cyclone blades are arranged at the bottom of the interlayer space and connected to the side wall of the first inner tube or the second inner tube; The air outlet is arranged at the top end of the shell and the second inner tube, passes through the walls of the two and is connected with the interlayer space; the air outlet and the air inlet are respectively located on two opposite sides of the shell; the space between the shell and the second inner tube is the first air duct; the inner cavity of the first inner tube is the second air duct; the interlayer space is the third air duct; under the action of the fan, air enters the first air duct from the air inlet and blows toward the top, and enters the second air duct along the four sides of the top and blows downward, and diffuses to the periphery when it reaches the bottom of the second air duct, and after the dry mist from the mist pool is screened by the cyclone blades, it rotates and rises along the third air duct, and finally blows the dry mist out from the side through the air outlet.
2. The air outlet and mist generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first anti-splash ring has the same shape as the top opening of the first inner tube, and their centers coincide with each other; the size of the first anti-splash ring is larger than the size of the top opening of the first inner tube.
3. The air outlet and mist generating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second splash-proof ring has the same shape as the first splash-proof ring, and the centers thereof coincide with each other; and the size of the second splash-proof ring is larger than that of the first splash-proof ring.
4. The air outlet and mist generating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first inner cylinder, the second inner cylinder, the connecting plate and the second anti-splash ring are integrally formed.
5. The air outlet and mist generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first inner cylinder is a tapered cylinder whose size gradually decreases from top to bottom; the height of the first inner cylinder is ≥85mm.
6. The wind and mist device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the air outlet connected to the second inner tube is an oblique insertion end, and the other end is a flat end end; the inner diameter of the air outlet gradually decreases from the oblique insertion end to the flat end end.
7. A disinfection machine, characterized in that: It comprises a shell, in which the wind and mist generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is arranged.
8. The sterilizing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The array of wind-out mist-generating devices is provided in plurality.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Humidifier
CN107228445A
Fireproof dust collection system
CN107583400A
Air outlet fogging device and sterilizer
CN216281942U