Resource allocation methods, terminals and base stations

Abstract

A resource configuration method, terminal, and base station are disclosed. The method includes: the base station configuring a first resource for antenna switching for the terminal, and configuring or indicating resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The first resource is at least one Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) resource or a set of SRS resources. The resource configuration method, terminal, and base station provided by this invention, by utilizing SRS transmission, not only enable the base station to obtain downlink channel information but also assist the base station in obtaining uplink channel information. Furthermore, this invention can achieve joint transmission of periodic and aperiodic SRS without increasing SRS resources, thereby reducing SRS transmission resources and supporting a better method for obtaining combined periodic and aperiodic channel information.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of mobile communication technology, specifically to a resource allocation method, a terminal, and a base station. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, codebook-based uplink transmission can only support one set of Sounding Reference Signals (SRS), and each resource set can only have one type of timing behavior, such as periodic or aperiodic. Supporting only periodic or aperiodic transmission is not optimal for the system. The advantages and disadvantages of supporting only periodic or aperiodic operation are analyzed below:

[0003] Periodic configuration ensures that the base station always receives uplink channel information and performs scheduling, but it lacks flexibility. Channel information between transmissions is difficult to obtain accurately, failing to meet the demands of services that arise at any time. Increasing the period density increases terminal power consumption, consumes more SRS resources, and reduces the capacity of the network's SRS. If the period is too long, it affects the accuracy of the channel information.

[0004] For non-periodic configurations, there are advantages such as high immediacy and low overall system overhead. However, the lack of prior information makes the accuracy of a single measurement challenging. In addition, multiple schedulings can lead to signaling overhead issues related to downlink control information (DCI).

[0005] Looking towards broader future applications, such as higher mobile speeds (e.g., 30 km / h), the requirements for SRS transmission density and frequency are even higher. As mentioned above, theoretically, more frequent SRS transmissions can help base stations obtain channel status information better, but this also brings significant system overhead and increased energy consumption due to frequent terminal transmissions.

[0006] Currently, SRS transmission supports four different operating modes or uses:

[0007] 1) Uplink beam management, mainly used for acquiring uplink channel information;

[0008] 2) Uplink codebook transmission is mainly used for acquiring uplink channel information and to assist uplink data transmission based on the codebook.

[0009] 3) Uplink non-codebook transmission is mainly used for acquiring uplink channel information and to assist uplink data transmission based on non-codebook.

[0010] 4) Antenna Switching is mainly used to acquire downlink channel information and assist in the transmission of downlink data.

[0011] Each working mode is configured according to a set of SRS resource sets, and the time behavior of each resource set is consistent, which can only be periodic, semi-continuous, or aperiodic.

[0012] Due to the design limitations of DCI, the SRS Resource Indicator (SRI) has limited indication information, and uplink codebook transmission and non-codebook transmission can only support one SRS resource set.

[0013] Furthermore, existing protocols design uplink and downlink channel information acquisition separately. Antenna-switching-based SRS transmission is primarily used to acquire downlink channel state information. The other three usage-based SRS transmissions mainly serve uplink traffic transmission. The following operations are supported under the antenna-switching-based SRS transmission method:

[0014] 1) 1T2R:

[0015] Two SRS resource sets can be configured, each containing two SRS resources, which are transmitted on different symbols, and each resource contains one port.

[0016] 2)2T4R

[0017] Two SRS resource sets can be configured, each set containing two SRS resources, which are transmitted on different symbols, and each resource contains two ports.

[0018] 3) 1T4R

[0019] For periodic transmissions, four resources can be configured, each on a different symbol, with each resource corresponding to a port.

[0020] 4) 1T1R, 2T2R, 4T4R

[0021] Two SRS resource sets can be configured, each set containing one SRS resource, and each resource corresponds to 1 / 2 / 4 ports.

[0022] The above 1T2R configuration indicates that the terminal is configured as 1T2R (one transmit port / antenna, two receive ports / antennas). Here, T represents transmit and R represents receive. The SRS transmission in 2T4R configuration is as follows... Figure 1 As shown, each group includes two SRS resources. One SRS resource is configured with port 1 and port 2 (Port1, 2), and the other SRS resource is configured with port 3 and port 4 (Port3, 4).

[0023] As can be seen from the above, current technologies only support two transmission methods for uplink: codebook-based and non-codebook-based. Each transmission method only supports one SRS resource set configuration. Each SRS resource set configuration can only support either periodic or aperiodic behavior, and cannot achieve a combination of periodic and aperiodic transmission methods. Furthermore, existing protocols treat uplink and downlink channel probing or channel information acquisition as two separate processes. Theoretically, two SRS configurations are needed to acquire the respective channel information, resulting in significant overhead. Summary of the Invention

[0024] At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a resource allocation method, a terminal, and a network device, enabling a base station to obtain downlink channel information and also assisting the base station in obtaining uplink channel information.

[0025] According to one aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides a resource allocation method, comprising:

[0026] The base station configures a first resource for antenna switching for the terminal, and configures or indicates resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission, wherein the first resource is at least one sounding reference signal (SRS) resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0027] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the configuration of the first resource includes at least one of the following:

[0028] The resource type or temporal behavior of the first resource is periodic transmission;

[0029] The uplink transmission is a codebook-based uplink transmission;

[0030] The ports available for uplink transmission in the first resource are configured on the same SRS resource.

[0031] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0032] The base station probes based on the resources and / or ports for uplink transmission indicated by the first resource.

[0033] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0034] The base station sends a first scheduling signaling to the terminal for scheduling the first uplink data transmission, the first scheduling signaling indicating the resources and / or ports in the target first resource that can be used for the first uplink data transmission;

[0035] The target first resource is a resource and / or port in the first resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission, or the target first resource is a resource and / or port in the first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling.

[0036] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the port used for the first uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling.

[0037] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the ports available for uplink transmission as configured or indicated by the first resource are not on the same SRS resource, the first scheduling signaling only indicates the resources in the target first resource that are available for the first uplink data transmission.

[0038] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0039] The base station configures a second resource for the uplink transmission of the codebook for the terminal, wherein the second resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0040] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the configuration of the second resource in the method includes at least one of the following:

[0041] The resource type or temporal behavior of the second resource is aperiodic transmission;

[0042] The power control parameters of the second resource are the same as those of the first resource;

[0043] The reference resources for the spatial relationship information of the second resource are the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0044] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0045] The base station performs detection based on the second resource;

[0046] or,

[0047] The base station performs detection or joint detection based on the second resource and the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0048] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0049] The base station sends a second scheduling signaling to the terminal for scheduling the second uplink data transmission, the second scheduling signaling indicating the resources and / or ports in the target second resource that can be used for the second uplink data transmission;

[0050] The target second resource is a resource and / or port in the second resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission, or the target second resource is a resource and / or port in the second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling.

[0051] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the port used for the second uplink data transmission in the method is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling.

[0052] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the ports available for uplink transmission as configured or indicated by the second resource are not on the same SRS resource, the second scheduling signaling only indicates the resources in the target second resource that are available for the second uplink data transmission.

[0053] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0054] The base station sends a third scheduling signaling message to the terminal for scheduling the third uplink data transmission, the third scheduling signaling message indicating the resources and / or ports in the target third resource that can be used for the third uplink data transmission;

[0055] Wherein, when the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the first resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the first resource;

[0056] When the resource used in the terminal's most recent uplink transmission is the second resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the second resource;

[0057] When the third scheduling signaling indicates a first resource or a second resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the first or second resource indicated by the third scheduling signaling.

[0058] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the port used for the third uplink data transmission in the method is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the resources indicated by the third scheduling signaling.

[0059] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the ports available for uplink transmission configured or indicated by the first or second resource are not on the same resource, the third scheduling signaling only indicates the resource available for the third uplink data transmission.

[0060] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0061] The base station configures a third resource for antenna switching for the terminal, and configures resources and / or ports in the third resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The third resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0062] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the configuration of the third resource in the method includes at least one of the following:

[0063] The resource type or temporal behavior of the third resource is aperiodic transmission;

[0064] The power control parameters of the third resource are the same as those of the first resource.

[0065] The reference resources for the spatial relationship information of the third resource are the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0066] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0067] The base station performs detection based on the third resource;

[0068] or,

[0069] The base station performs detection or joint detection based on the third resource and the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0070] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0071] The base station sends a fourth scheduling signaling message to the terminal for scheduling the fourth uplink data transmission, the fourth scheduling signaling message indicating the resources and / or ports in the target fourth resources that can be used for the fourth uplink data transmission;

[0072] The target fourth resource is a resource and / or port in the third resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission, or the target fourth resource is a resource and / or port in the third resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling.

[0073] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0074] The port used for the fourth uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target fourth resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling.

[0075] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0076] The base station sends a fifth scheduling signaling message to the terminal for scheduling the fifth uplink data transmission, the fifth scheduling signaling message indicating the resources and / or ports in the target fifth resources that can be used for the fifth uplink data transmission;

[0077] Wherein, when the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the first resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the first resource;

[0078] When the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the third resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the third resource that can be used for uplink transmission;

[0079] When the fifth scheduling signaling indicates a first resource or a third resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the first or third resource indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling.

[0080] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0081] The port used for the fifth uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the transmission resources indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling.

[0082] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the ports available for uplink transmission configured or indicated by the first or third resource are not on the same resource, the fifth scheduling signaling only indicates the resource available for the fifth uplink data transmission.

[0083] According to one aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides a resource allocation method, comprising:

[0084] The terminal receives first configuration information sent by the base station. The first configuration information is used to configure a first resource for antenna switching, and resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The first resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0085] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the configuration of the first resource includes at least one of the following:

[0086] The resource type or temporal behavior of the first resource is periodic transmission;

[0087] The uplink transmission is a codebook-based uplink transmission;

[0088] The ports available for uplink transmission in the first resource are configured on the same SRS resource.

[0089] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0090] The terminal performs uplink transmission according to the resources and / or ports indicated by the first resource for uplink transmission.

[0091] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0092] The terminal receives a first scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling the first uplink data transmission. The first scheduling signaling indicates resources and / or ports in the target first resource that can be used for the first uplink data transmission. The target first resource is the resource and / or port in the first resource used by the terminal in the most recent uplink transmission, or the target first resource is the resource and / or port in the first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling.

[0093] The terminal performs the first uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling that can be used for the first uplink data transmission.

[0094] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the port used for the first uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling.

[0095] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the ports available for uplink transmission as configured or indicated by the first resource are not on the same SRS resource, the first scheduling signaling only indicates the resources in the target first resource that are available for the first uplink data transmission.

[0096] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0097] The terminal receives second configuration information sent by the base station. The second configuration information is used to configure a second resource for uplink transmission of the codebook. The second resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0098] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the configuration of the second resource includes at least one of the following:

[0099] The resource type or temporal behavior of the second resource is aperiodic transmission;

[0100] The power control parameters of the second resource are the same as those of the first resource;

[0101] The reference resources for the spatial relationship information of the second resource are the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0102] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0103] The terminal performs uplink transmission based on the second resource and / or the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0104] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0105] The terminal receives a second scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling the second uplink data transmission. The second scheduling signaling indicates resources and / or ports in the target second resource that can be used for the second uplink data transmission. The target second resource is the resource and / or port in the second resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission, or the target second resource is the resource and / or port in the second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling.

[0106] The terminal performs second uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling that can be used for second uplink data transmission.

[0107] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the port used for the second uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling.

[0108] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the ports available for uplink transmission as configured or indicated by the second resource are not on the same SRS resource, the second scheduling signaling only indicates the resources in the target second resource that are available for the second uplink data transmission.

[0109] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0110] The terminal receives a third scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling third uplink data transmission, wherein the third scheduling signaling indicates resources and / or ports in the target third resource that can be used for third uplink data transmission;

[0111] The terminal performs third uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target third resource indicated by the third scheduling signaling that can be used for third uplink data transmission.

[0112] Wherein, when the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the first resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the first resource;

[0113] When the resource used in the terminal's most recent uplink transmission is the second resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the second resource;

[0114] When the third scheduling signaling indicates a first resource or a second resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the first or second resource indicated by the third scheduling signaling.

[0115] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the port used for the third uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the resources indicated by the third scheduling signaling.

[0116] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the ports available for uplink transmission configured or indicated by the first or second resource are not on the same resource, the third scheduling signaling only indicates the resources available for the third uplink data transmission.

[0117] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0118] The terminal receives third configuration information sent by the base station. The third configuration information is used to configure a third resource for antenna switching and to configure resources and / or ports in the third resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The third resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0119] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the configuration of the third resource includes at least one of the following:

[0120] The resource type or temporal behavior of the third resource is aperiodic transmission;

[0121] The power control parameters of the third resource are the same as those of the first resource.

[0122] The reference resources for the spatial relationship information of the third resource are the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0123] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0124] The terminal performs uplink transmission based on the third resource and / or the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0125] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0126] The terminal receives a fourth scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling the fourth uplink data transmission, wherein the fourth scheduling signaling indicates the resources and / or ports in the target fourth resources that can be used for the fourth uplink data transmission;

[0127] The target fourth resource is a resource and / or port in the third resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission, or the target fourth resource is a resource and / or port in the third resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling;

[0128] The terminal performs fourth uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target fourth resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling that can be used for fourth uplink data transmission.

[0129] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0130] The port used for the fourth uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target fourth resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling.

[0131] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0132] The terminal receives a fifth scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling the fifth uplink data transmission, wherein the fifth scheduling signaling indicates the resources and / or ports in the target fifth resources that can be used for the fifth uplink data transmission;

[0133] The terminal performs fifth uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target fifth resource indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling that can be used for fifth uplink data transmission.

[0134] Wherein, when the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the first resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the first resource;

[0135] When the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the third resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the third resource that can be used for uplink transmission;

[0136] When the fifth scheduling signaling indicates a first resource or a third resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the first or third resource indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling.

[0137] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0138] The port used for the fifth uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the transmission resources indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling.

[0139] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the ports available for uplink transmission configured or indicated by the first or third resource are not on the same resource, the fifth scheduling signaling only indicates the resources available for the fifth uplink data transmission.

[0140] According to one aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides a base station comprising:

[0141] The configuration module is configured to configure a first resource for antenna switching for the terminal, and to configure or indicate resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission, wherein the first resource is at least one sounding reference signal (SRS) resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0142] According to one aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides a base station including a transceiver and a processor, wherein,

[0143] The processor is configured to configure a first resource for antenna switching for the terminal, and to configure or indicate resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission, wherein the first resource is at least one sounding reference signal (SRS) resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0144] According to one aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides a base station, comprising: a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the resource configuration method as described above.

[0145] According to one aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides a terminal comprising:

[0146] The receiving module is configured to receive first configuration information sent by the base station. The first configuration information is used to configure a first resource for antenna switching, and resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The first resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0147] According to one aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides a terminal including a transceiver and a processor, wherein,

[0148] The transceiver is configured to receive first configuration information sent by the base station. The first configuration information is configured to configure a first resource for antenna switching, and resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The first resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0149] According to one aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides a terminal, including: a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the resource configuration method as described above.

[0150] According to another aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method described above.

[0151] Compared with existing technologies, the resource configuration method, terminal, and base station provided in this invention, by utilizing SRS transmission, not only enable the base station to obtain downlink channel information but also assist the base station in obtaining uplink channel information. Furthermore, this invention can achieve joint transmission of periodic and aperiodic SRS without increasing SRS resources, thereby reducing SRS transmission resources and supporting a better method for obtaining combined periodic and aperiodic channel information. Attached Figure Description

[0152] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

[0153] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of SRS transmission under the existing 2T4R configuration;

[0154] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of SRS transmission combining periodic and aperiodic methods;

[0155] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0156] Figure 4 A flowchart illustrating the application of the resource configuration method provided in this embodiment of the invention to the base station side;

[0157] Figure 5 A flowchart illustrating the application of the resource configuration method provided in this embodiment of the invention to the base station side;

[0158] Figure 6 This is an example diagram illustrating an application of the resource allocation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0159] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a base station structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0160] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of another structure of a base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0161] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0162] Figure 10 This is another structural schematic diagram of the terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0163] Exemplary embodiments of the invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the invention may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this invention will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

[0164] The terms “first,” “second,” etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented, for example, in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms “comprising” and “having,” and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus. The terms “and / or” in the specification and claims indicate at least one of the connected objects.

[0165] The technologies described in this document are not limited to NR systems and Long Time Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, but can also be used in various wireless communication systems such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably. CDMA systems can implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000 and Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA). UTRA includes Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) and other CDMA variants. TDMA systems can implement radio technologies such as the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM). OFDMA systems can implement radio technologies such as Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), Evolution-UTRA (E-UTRA), IEEE 802.21 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, and Flash-OFDM. UTRA and E-UTRA are part of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS). LTE and more advanced LTE (such as LTE-A) are newer versions of UMTS that use E-UTRA. UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization called the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization called 3rd Generation Partnership Project 2 (3GPP2).The techniques described herein can be used with the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as with other systems and radio technologies. However, the following description describes NR systems for illustrative purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the following description, although these techniques can also be applied to applications beyond NR systems.

[0166] The following description provides examples and is not intended to limit the scope, applicability, or configuration set forth in the claims. Changes may be made to the function and arrangement of the elements discussed without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure. Various procedures or components may be appropriately omitted, substituted, or added to the examples. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Furthermore, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0167] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 3 This diagram illustrates a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present invention. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network device 12. The terminal 11 can also be referred to as a user terminal or user equipment (UE). The terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), mobile internet device (MID), wearable device, or in-vehicle device, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of terminal 11 is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. Network device 12 can be a base station and / or a core network element. The base station can be a 5G or later version base station (e.g., gNB, 5G NR NB, etc.), or a base station in other communication systems (e.g., eNB, WLAN access point, or other access point, etc.). The base station can be referred to as a node B, evolved node B, access point, base transceiver station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, basic service set (BSS), extended service set (ESS), B node, evolved B node (eNB), home B node, home evolved B node, WLAN access point, WiFi node, or any other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved. The base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present invention, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example, but the specific type of base station is not limited.

[0168] The base station can communicate with terminal 11 under the control of a base station controller, which in various examples may be part of the core network or some base stations. Some base stations may communicate control information or user data with the core network via backhaul. In some examples, some of these base stations may communicate with each other directly or indirectly via backhaul links, which may be wired or wireless communication links. The wireless communication system may support operation on multiple carriers (waveform signals of different frequencies). A multi-carrier transmitter can transmit modulated signals on multiple carriers simultaneously. For example, each communication link may be a multi-carrier signal modulated according to various radio technologies. Each modulated signal may be transmitted on a different carrier and may carry control information (e.g., reference signals, control channels, etc.), overhead information, data, etc.

[0169] The base station can wirelessly communicate with terminal 11 via one or more access point antennas. Each base station can provide communication coverage for its respective coverage area. The coverage area of ​​an access point can be divided into sectors that constitute only a part of that coverage area. The wireless communication system may include different types of base stations (e.g., macro base stations, micro base stations, or pico base stations). Base stations may also utilize different radio technologies, such as cellular or WLAN radio access technologies. Base stations may be associated with the same or different access networks or operator deployments. The coverage areas of different base stations (including coverage areas of the same or different types of base stations, coverage areas using the same or different radio technologies, or coverage areas belonging to the same or different access networks) may overlap.

[0170] Communication links in a wireless communication system may include an uplink for carrying uplink (UL) transmissions (e.g., from terminal 11 to network device 12) or a downlink for carrying downlink (DL) transmissions (e.g., from network device 12 to terminal 11). UL transmissions may also be referred to as reverse link transmissions, and DL transmissions may also be referred to as forward link transmissions. Downlink transmissions may be carried out using licensed frequency bands, unlicensed frequency bands, or both. Similarly, uplink transmissions may be carried out using licensed frequency bands, unlicensed frequency bands, or both.

[0171] As described in the background section, in the prior art, terminals may encounter unexpected situations such as cell access failure, slice access failure, or slice QoS rollback after cell reselection or access, which seriously affects the user experience. In order to solve at least one of the above problems, this embodiment of the invention provides a resource configuration method that can reduce or avoid the occurrence of the above situations, improve communication efficiency, and improve the user experience.

[0172] As described in the background section, existing technologies can only support either periodic or aperiodic SRS transmission. However, combining periodic and aperiodic SRS can effectively solve the problems associated with simply supporting either periodic or aperiodic transmission. Figure 3 As shown, the terminal can periodically transmit SRS reference signals in a relatively sparse manner, and when needed, based on DCI indication, transmit aperiodic SRS signals between two periodic SRS transmissions. On the one hand, by reducing the transmission frequency of periodic SRS, the overhead of the SRS system and the power consumption of the terminal are reduced, while maintaining the base station's understanding of the UE's basic channel status. On the other hand, through aperiodic SRS indicated by DCI, the latest channel state information can be obtained when the base station needs it, enabling the base station to schedule the base station based on more accurate channel information.

[0173] Please refer to Figure 4 The resource allocation method provided in this embodiment of the invention, when applied to the base station side, includes:

[0174] Step 41: The base station configures a first resource for antenna switching for the terminal, and configures or indicates the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The first resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0175] Through the above steps, this embodiment of the invention configures a first resource for antenna switching. Thus, SRS transmission based on antenna switching enables the base station to obtain downlink channel information. Furthermore, the first resource also includes resources and / or ports that can be used for uplink transmission, assisting the base station in obtaining uplink channel information and serving uplink service transmission, thereby enabling the first resource to serve multiple purposes.

[0176] Specifically, the base station can configure the first resource via Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling or Media Access Control and Control Unit (MACCE), and the configuration of the first resource includes at least one of the following:

[0177] 1) The resource type or temporal behavior of the first resource is periodic transmission;

[0178] 2) The uplink transmission is a codebook-based uplink transmission;

[0179] 3) The ports available for uplink transmission in the first resource are configured on the same SRS resource. For example, when there are multiple ports available for uplink transmission, these ports can be configured on the same SRS resource.

[0180] With the above configuration, the base station can perform probing based on the resources and / or ports indicated by the first resource for uplink transmission, such as channel probing, to obtain uplink channel information.

[0181] Following step 41 above, the base station may further send a first scheduling signaling to the terminal for scheduling the first uplink data transmission. This first scheduling signaling indicates resources and / or ports in the target first resource that can be used for the first uplink data transmission. Specifically, the first scheduling signaling may be a DCI (Distributed Control Information Center). The target first resource is either a resource and / or port in a first resource used by the terminal for a specific uplink transmission, or it may be a resource and / or port in the first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling (i.e., the first scheduling signaling indicates the first resource). The specific uplink transmission may be a pre-agreed uplink transmission, such as the terminal's most recent uplink transmission, or another uplink transmission. In this way, the terminal can utilize the resources in the first resource used for antenna switching that are available for uplink transmission to perform uplink data transmission. Furthermore, it should be noted that in this document, "resources and / or ports" typically refer to SRS resources and / or ports.

[0182] Specifically, the port used for the first uplink data transmission can be the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling. Furthermore, when the ports available for uplink transmission configured or indicated by the first resource are not on the same SRS resource (e.g., ports available for uplink transmission include port 1 and port 2, where port 1 is on SRS resource 1 and port 2 is on SRS resource 2), the first scheduling signaling can only indicate the resource in the target first resource available for the first uplink data transmission, without indicating a specific port.

[0183] Optionally, the base station may also configure a second resource for the terminal to transmit the codebook uplink, wherein the second resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0184] Specifically, the base station can configure the second resource via RRC signaling MAC CE, and the configuration of the second resource includes at least one of the following:

[0185] 1) The resource type or temporal behavior of the second resource is aperiodic transmission;

[0186] 2) The power control parameters of the second resource are the same as those of the first resource;

[0187] 3) The reference resources for the spatial relationship information of the second resource are the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0188] In this way, the base station can configure periodic first resources and aperiodic second resources, thereby reducing the overhead of the SRS system and the power consumption of the terminal by decreasing the transmission frequency of periodic SRS, while maintaining the base station's understanding of the terminal's basic channel status. On the other hand, through aperiodic SRS indicated by DCI, the base station can obtain the latest channel state information when needed, enabling it to schedule terminals based on more accurate channel information.

[0189] Based on the above configuration, the base station can perform probing based on the second resource. Alternatively, the base station can perform probing separately or jointly based on the second resource and the resources and / or ports in the first resource that are available for uplink transmission. Here, separate probing means probing based on the second resource and probing based on the resources and / or ports in the first resource that are available for uplink transmission; joint probing means probing based on the second resource and the resources and / or ports in the first resource that are available for uplink transmission. For example, joint probing could be probing SRS jointly transmitted by the terminal in multiple time slots, or probing multiple SRS that are time-bundled.

[0190] In this embodiment of the invention, the base station may also send a second scheduling signaling (specifically, DCI) to the terminal for scheduling the second uplink data transmission. The second scheduling signaling indicates resources and / or ports in the target second resource that can be used for the second uplink data transmission. The target second resource is a resource and / or port in the second resource used by a specific uplink transmission of the terminal (such as the most recent uplink transmission, or other agreed uplink transmissions), or the target second resource is a resource and / or port in the second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling (i.e., the second scheduling signaling indicates the second resource).

[0191] Optionally, the antenna port used for the second uplink data transmission can be the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling. However, when the ports available for uplink transmission in the second resource configuration or indication are not on the same SRS resource, the second scheduling signaling can only indicate the resources in the target second resource available for the second uplink data transmission, without indicating a specific port.

[0192] Optionally, the base station may also send a third scheduling signaling to the terminal for scheduling third uplink data transmission, the third scheduling signaling indicating resources and / or ports in the target third resource that can be used for third uplink data transmission.

[0193] Wherein, when the third scheduling signaling does not indicate the first resource or the second resource, if the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the first resource, then the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the first resource;

[0194] When the third scheduling signaling does not indicate the first resource or the second resource, if the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the second resource, then the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the second resource;

[0195] When the third scheduling signaling indicates a first resource or a second resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the first or second resource indicated by the third scheduling signaling.

[0196] Here, the antenna port used for the third uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the resource indicated by the third scheduling signaling. However, when the ports available for uplink transmission configured or indicated by the first or second resource are not on the same resource, the third scheduling signaling only indicates the resource available for the third uplink data transmission, without indicating a specific port.

[0197] Optionally, the base station may also configure a third resource for antenna switching for the terminal, and configure resources and / or ports in the third resource that can be used for uplink transmission, wherein the third resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0198] Specifically, the base station can configure the third resource via RRC signaling MAC CE, and the configuration of the third resource includes at least one of the following:

[0199] 1) The resource type or temporal behavior of the third resource is transmitted non-periodicly;

[0200] 2) The power control parameters of the third resource are the same as those of the first resource;

[0201] 3) The reference resources for the spatial relationship information of the third resource are the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0202] Based on the above configuration, the base station can perform probing based on the third resource, or the base station can perform probing or joint probing based on the third resource and the resources and / or ports available for uplink transmission in the first resource. Joint probing can be probing SRS jointly transmitted by the terminal in multiple time slots, or probing multiple SRS bundled in time.

[0203] In this embodiment of the invention, the base station may further send a fourth scheduling signaling to the terminal for scheduling fourth uplink data transmission. The fourth scheduling signaling indicates resources and / or ports in a target fourth resource that can be used for the fourth uplink data transmission. Here, the target fourth resource is a resource and / or port in a third resource used by the terminal for a specific uplink transmission (such as the most recent uplink transmission, or other agreed uplink transmissions), or the target fourth resource is a resource and / or port in a third resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling.

[0204] Optionally, the antenna port used for the fourth uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target fourth resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling.

[0205] In this embodiment of the invention, the base station may also send a fifth scheduling signaling to the terminal for scheduling the fifth uplink data transmission, wherein the fifth scheduling signaling indicates the resources and / or ports in the target fifth resources that can be used for the fifth uplink data transmission;

[0206] Wherein, when the fifth scheduling signaling does not indicate the first resource or the third resource, if the resource used by the terminal in a certain uplink transmission (such as the most recent uplink transmission, or other agreed uplink transmissions) is the first resource, then the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the first resource;

[0207] When the fifth scheduling signaling does not indicate the first resource or the third resource, if the resource used by the terminal in a specific uplink transmission (such as the most recent uplink transmission, or other agreed uplink transmissions) is the third resource, then the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port among the resources of the third resource that can be used for uplink transmission;

[0208] When the fifth scheduling signaling indicates a first resource or a third resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the first or third resource indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling.

[0209] Optionally, the antenna port used for the fifth uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the transmission resources indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling. Alternatively, if the ports available for uplink transmission configured or indicated by the first or third resource are not on the same resource, the fifth scheduling signaling only indicates the resources available for the fifth uplink data transmission, without indicating a specific port.

[0210] As can be seen from the above, the embodiments of the present invention utilize SRS transmission to enable the base station to obtain not only downlink channel information but also assist the base station in obtaining uplink channel information. Furthermore, the embodiments of the present invention can achieve joint transmission of periodic and aperiodic SRS without increasing SRS resources, thereby reducing SRS transmission resources and supporting a better method for obtaining combined periodic and aperiodic channel information. Additionally, the embodiments of the present invention can reuse existing DCI related indications without increasing the SRS resource set.

[0211] The following describes the method of receiving embodiments of the present invention from the terminal side.

[0212] like Figure 5 As shown, the resource configuration method of this invention, when applied to the terminal side, includes:

[0213] Step 51: The terminal receives first configuration information sent by the base station. The first configuration information is used to configure a first resource for antenna switching, and resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The first resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0214] Through the above steps, by configuring a first resource for antenna switching, the base station can obtain downlink channel information based on the antenna switching-based SRS sent by the terminal. Additionally, the first resource also includes resources and / or ports that can be used for uplink transmission, assisting the base station in obtaining uplink channel information and serving uplink service transmission, thus enabling the first resource to have multiple uses.

[0215] Specifically, the terminal can receive configuration information for the first resource sent by the base station via RRC signaling or MAC CE, wherein the configuration of the first resource includes at least one of the following:

[0216] 1) The resource type or temporal behavior of the first resource is periodic transmission;

[0217] 2) The uplink transmission is a codebook-based uplink transmission;

[0218] 3) The ports available for uplink transmission in the first resource are configured on the same SRS resource. For example, when there are multiple ports available for uplink transmission, these ports can be configured on the same SRS resource.

[0219] After step 51 above, the terminal can perform uplink transmission based on the resources and / or ports indicated by the first resource for uplink transmission. In this way, the base station can perform probing, such as channel probing, based on the resources and / or ports indicated by the first resource for uplink transmission, thereby obtaining uplink channel information.

[0220] Following step 51 above, the base station may further send a first scheduling signaling to the terminal for scheduling the first uplink data transmission. The terminal receives the first scheduling signaling sent by the base station. The first scheduling signaling indicates resources and / or ports in a target first resource that can be used for the first uplink data transmission. The target first resource is a resource and / or port in a first resource used by the terminal for a specific uplink transmission, or the target first resource is a resource and / or port in a first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling (i.e., the first scheduling signaling indicates the first resource). The specific uplink transmission may be a pre-agreed uplink transmission, such as the terminal's most recent uplink transmission, or other uplink transmissions. The terminal performs the first uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling that can be used for the first uplink data transmission. In this way, the terminal can utilize the resources in the first resource used for antenna switching that can be used for uplink transmission to perform uplink data transmission.

[0221] Specifically, the port used for the first uplink data transmission can be the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling. Alternatively, when the ports available for uplink transmission configured or indicated by the first resource are not on the same SRS resource, the first scheduling signaling can only indicate the resource in the target first resource that can be used for the first uplink data transmission, without indicating a specific port.

[0222] In this embodiment of the invention, the terminal may also receive second configuration information sent by the base station. The second configuration information is used to configure a second resource for uplink transmission of the codebook. The second resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0223] Specifically, the terminal can receive configuration information for the second resource sent by the base station via RRC signaling or MAC CE, wherein the configuration of the second resource includes at least one of the following:

[0224] 1) The resource type or temporal behavior of the second resource is aperiodic transmission;

[0225] 2) The power control parameters of the second resource are the same as those of the first resource;

[0226] 3) The reference resources for the spatial relationship information of the second resource are the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0227] In this way, by configuring periodic first resources and aperiodic second resources, the overhead of the SRS system and the power consumption of the terminal can be reduced by decreasing the transmission frequency of periodic SRS, while maintaining the base station's understanding of the terminal's basic channel status. On the other hand, aperiodic SRS indicated by DCI can be used to obtain the latest channel state information when the base station needs it, enabling the base station to schedule terminals based on more accurate channel information.

[0228] Based on the above configuration, the terminal can perform uplink transmission according to the second resource and / or the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0229] In this embodiment of the invention, the terminal may further receive a second scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling the second uplink data transmission. The second scheduling signaling indicates resources and / or ports in a target second resource that can be used for the second uplink data transmission. The target second resource is a resource and / or port in a second resource used by a specific uplink transmission of the terminal (such as the most recent uplink transmission, or other agreed-upon uplink transmissions), or the target second resource is a resource and / or port in a second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling (i.e., the second scheduling signaling indicates two resources). Thus, the terminal can perform the second uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling that can be used for the second uplink data transmission.

[0230] Optionally, the antenna port used for the second uplink data transmission can be the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling. However, when the ports available for uplink transmission in the second resource configuration or indication are not on the same SRS resource, the second scheduling signaling can only indicate the resources in the target second resource available for the second uplink data transmission, without indicating a specific port.

[0231] In this embodiment of the invention, the terminal may further receive a third scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling third uplink data transmission. The third scheduling signaling indicates resources and / or ports in the target third resources that can be used for third uplink data transmission. Then, the terminal can perform third uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target third resources indicated by the third scheduling signaling that can be used for third uplink data transmission.

[0232] Wherein, when the third scheduling signaling does not indicate the first resource or the second resource, if the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the first resource, then the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the first resource;

[0233] When the third scheduling signaling does not indicate the first resource or the second resource, if the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the second resource, then the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the second resource;

[0234] When the third scheduling signaling indicates a first resource or a second resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the first or second resource indicated by the third scheduling signaling.

[0235] Here, the antenna port used for the third uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the resource indicated by the third scheduling signaling. However, when the ports available for uplink transmission configured or indicated by the first or second resource are not on the same resource, the third scheduling signaling only indicates the resource available for the third uplink data transmission, without indicating a specific port.

[0236] Optionally, the terminal may also receive third configuration information sent by the base station. The third configuration information is used to configure a third resource for antenna switching and to configure resources and / or ports in the third resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The third resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0237] Specifically, the terminal can receive configuration information for the third resource sent by the base station via RRC signaling or MAC CE, wherein the configuration of the third resource includes at least one of the following:

[0238] 1) The resource type or temporal behavior of the third resource is transmitted non-periodicly;

[0239] 2) The power control parameters of the third resource are the same as those of the first resource;

[0240] 3) The reference resources for the spatial relationship information of the third resource are the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0241] Based on the above configuration, the terminal performs uplink transmission according to the third resource and / or the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0242] In this embodiment of the invention, the terminal may further receive a fourth scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling fourth uplink data transmission. The fourth scheduling signaling indicates resources and / or ports in a target fourth resource that can be used for the fourth uplink data transmission. The target fourth resource is a resource and / or port in a third resource used by the terminal for a specific uplink transmission (such as the most recent uplink transmission, or other agreed-upon uplink transmissions), or the target fourth resource is a resource and / or port in a third resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling. Then, the terminal performs the fourth uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target fourth resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling that can be used for the fourth uplink data transmission.

[0243] Optionally, the antenna port used for the fourth uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target fourth resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling.

[0244] In this embodiment of the invention, the terminal may also receive a fifth scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling the fifth uplink data transmission, wherein the fifth scheduling signaling indicates the resources and / or ports in the target fifth resources that can be used for the fifth uplink data transmission;

[0245] The terminal performs fifth uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target fifth resource indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling that can be used for fifth uplink data transmission.

[0246] Wherein, when the fifth scheduling signaling does not indicate the first resource or the third resource, if the resource used by the terminal in a certain uplink transmission (such as the most recent uplink transmission, or other agreed uplink transmissions) is the first resource, then the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the first resource;

[0247] When the fifth scheduling signaling does not indicate the first resource or the third resource, if the resource used by the terminal in a specific uplink transmission (such as the most recent uplink transmission, or other agreed uplink transmissions) is the third resource, then the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port among the resources of the third resource that can be used for uplink transmission;

[0248] When the fifth scheduling signaling indicates a first resource or a third resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the first or third resource indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling.

[0249] Optionally, the antenna port used for the fifth uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the transmission resources indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling. Alternatively, if the ports available for uplink transmission configured or indicated by the first or third resource are not on the same resource, the fifth scheduling signaling only indicates the resources available for the fifth uplink data transmission, without indicating a specific port.

[0250] The above describes the process of the method of the present invention on the base station and terminal sides. To help better understand the embodiments of the present invention, further detailed explanations are provided below through several examples.

[0251] Example 1:

[0252] The base station configures SRS resource set set#1 for antenna switching, thereby enabling the acquisition of downlink channel information. The base station further indicates that some resources or ports in set#1 can be used for uplink service transmission, such as codebook-based uplink data transmission, such as resource 1.1 and / or port 1.1.

[0253] When the base station instructs the terminal to transmit uplink data via DCI, it can directly instruct resource 1.1 and / or port 1.1, and the terminal will then transmit uplink services based on SRS resource 1.1 and / or port 1.1.

[0254] Example 2:

[0255] The base station configures an SRS resource set set#1, with usage designated for antenna switching to acquire downlink channel information. The base station further indicates that some resources or ports within this set can be used for uplink service transmission, such as codebook-based uplink data transmission, e.g., resource 1.1 or port 1.1.

[0256] The base station configures a resource or resource set set#2 for uplink codebook-based data transmission. This resource or resource set can be transmitted aperiodically. Additionally, a spatial relationship reference signal or port can be configured for this resource as resource 1.1 or port 1.1. The power control parameters for this resource are configured the same as those for resource or port 1.1.

[0257] When a base station instructs a terminal to transmit uplink data via DCI, it can instruct the resources in set#2, and can further instruct the resources in set#2 to be used for uplink service transmission.

[0258] 1) If the terminal recently sent SRS resources for downlink services (such as antenna switching) before this DCI, then indicate the resources or ports in the corresponding downlink SRS resources used for uplink transmission, such as codebook transmission.

[0259] 2) If the terminal recently sent an SRS resource for uplink service transmission before the DCI, then the DCI indicates that SRS resource or port.

[0260] 3) DCI can also directly indicate the resources or ports in the SRS resources used for uplink transmission (such as codebook) in a single transmission by the terminal for downlink services (such as antenna switching).

[0261] 4) DCI can also directly indicate the resources or ports in the SRS resources of a certain uplink service transmission sent by the terminal.

[0262] Example 3:

[0263] The base station configures an SRS resource set set#1, with usage designated for antenna switching to acquire downlink channel information. The base station further indicates that some resources or ports within this set can be used for uplink service transmission, such as codebook-based uplink data transmission, e.g., resources or ports 1.1 and 1.2.

[0264] The base station configures resources or resource set set#3 for downlink transmission, such as antenna switching, and further indicates that the resources or ports within it can be used for uplink service transmission, such as codebook-based uplink transmission, where ports or resources are 3.1, 3.2 or ports 3.1, 3.2. The corresponding resource and port spatial relationship can be configured with a reference signal of SRS resource or port 1.1 or 1.2. Its configured power control parameters need to be the same as those of the aforementioned SRS resources.

[0265] When the base station instructs the terminal to perform uplink data transmission via DCI, it can indicate resource #3, and can further specify the resources in the resource set for the port used for uplink service transmission.

[0266] 1) Before this DCI, if the terminal sends SRS resource #1 for downlink service transmission, it indicates the resource or port in the corresponding downlink SRS resource used for uplink transmission, such as codebook transmission, for example, 1.1.

[0267] 2) If the terminal sends SRS resource #3 for uplink service transmission before the DCI, then the DCI needs to indicate the SRS, such as 3.1.

[0268] Example 4:

[0269] The base station is configured with SRS resource set #1, indicating that resources or ports #1.1, 1.2, 1.3, and 1.4 can be used for antenna switching, and #1.2 and #1.3 can be used for uplink basic codebook transmission. In other words, this resource set can support multiple uses simultaneously.

[0270] Example 5:

[0271] like Figure 6 As shown, the base station is configured with an SRS resource set, with corresponding resources SRS#1 and SRS#2. SRS#1 includes port 1 (Port1) and port 2 (Port2), and SRS#2 includes port 3 (Port3) and port 4 (Port4).

[0272] The base station can further indicate that resource SRS#1 can be used for codebook-based uplink transmission. When scheduling uplink transmission through DCI, SRS#1 can be indicated for uplink transmission.

[0273] If the base station instructs port 1 and port 3 to be used for uplink transmission, since ports 1 and 3 are not on the same SRS resource, then when scheduling uplink transmission via DCI, ports 1 and / or port 3 can be instructed to be used for uplink transmission.

[0274] The various methods of the embodiments of the present invention have been described above. Apparatus for implementing the above methods will now be provided.

[0275] The embodiments of the present invention provide Figure 7 The base station 70 shown includes:

[0276] Configuration module 71 is configured to configure a first resource for antenna switching for the terminal, and to configure or indicate resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission, wherein the first resource is at least one sounding reference signal (SRS) resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0277] Optionally, the configuration of the first resource includes at least one of the following:

[0278] The resource type or temporal behavior of the first resource is periodic transmission;

[0279] The uplink transmission is a codebook-based uplink transmission;

[0280] The ports available for uplink transmission in the first resource are configured on the same SRS resource.

[0281] Optionally, the base station includes:

[0282] The first detection module is used to detect resources and / or ports for uplink transmission indicated by the first resource.

[0283] Optionally, the base station further includes:

[0284] The first signaling sending module is configured to send a first scheduling signaling to the terminal for scheduling the first uplink data transmission, wherein the first scheduling signaling indicates the resources and / or ports in the target first resource that can be used for the first uplink data transmission;

[0285] The target first resource is a resource and / or port in the first resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission, or the target first resource is a resource and / or port in the first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling.

[0286] Optionally, the port used for the first uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling.

[0287] Optionally, when the ports available for uplink transmission as configured or indicated by the first resource are not on the same SRS resource, the first scheduling signaling only indicates the resources in the target first resource that are available for the first uplink data transmission.

[0288] Optionally, the configuration module is further configured to configure a second resource for uplink transmission of the codebook for the terminal, wherein the second resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0289] Optionally, the configuration of the second resource includes at least one of the following:

[0290] The resource type or temporal behavior of the second resource is aperiodic transmission;

[0291] The power control parameters of the second resource are the same as those of the first resource;

[0292] The reference resources for the spatial relationship information of the second resource are the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0293] Optionally, the base station includes:

[0294] The second detection module is used to perform detection based on the second resource; or, to perform detection or joint detection based on the second resource and the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0295] Optionally, the base station further includes:

[0296] The second signaling sending module is used to send a second scheduling signaling to the terminal for scheduling the second uplink data transmission, wherein the second scheduling signaling indicates the resources and / or ports in the target second resource that can be used for the second uplink data transmission;

[0297] The target second resource is a resource and / or port in the second resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission, or the target second resource is a resource and / or port in the second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling.

[0298] Optionally, the port used for the second uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling.

[0299] Optionally, when the ports available for uplink transmission as configured or indicated by the second resource are not on the same SRS resource, the second scheduling signaling only indicates the resources in the target second resource that are available for the second uplink data transmission.

[0300] Optionally, the base station further includes:

[0301] The third signaling sending module is used to send a third scheduling signaling to the terminal for scheduling the third uplink data transmission, wherein the third scheduling signaling indicates the resources and / or ports in the target third resource that can be used for the third uplink data transmission;

[0302] Wherein, when the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the first resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the first resource;

[0303] When the resource used in the terminal's most recent uplink transmission is the second resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the second resource;

[0304] When the third scheduling signaling indicates a first resource or a second resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the first or second resource indicated by the third scheduling signaling.

[0305] Optionally, the port used for the third uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the resources indicated by the third scheduling signaling.

[0306] Optionally, when the ports available for uplink transmission configured or indicated by the first or second resource are not on the same resource, the third scheduling signaling only indicates the resources available for the third uplink data transmission.

[0307] Optionally, the configuration module is further configured to configure a third resource for antenna switching for the terminal, and to configure resources and / or ports in the third resource that can be used for uplink transmission, wherein the third resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0308] Optionally, the configuration of the third resource includes at least one of the following:

[0309] The resource type or temporal behavior of the third resource is aperiodic transmission;

[0310] The power control parameters of the third resource are the same as those of the first resource.

[0311] The reference resources for the spatial relationship information of the third resource are the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0312] Optionally, the base station includes:

[0313] The third detection module is used to perform detection based on the third resource; or, based on the third resource and the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission, to perform detection separately or jointly.

[0314] Optionally, the base station further includes:

[0315] The fourth signaling sending module is used to send a fourth scheduling signaling to the terminal for scheduling the fourth uplink data transmission, wherein the transmission resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling is a resource and / or port in the target fourth resource that can be used for the fourth uplink data transmission;

[0316] The target fourth resource is a resource and / or port in the third resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission, or the target fourth resource is a resource and / or port in the third resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling.

[0317] Optionally, the port used for the fourth uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target fourth resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling.

[0318] Optionally, the base station further includes:

[0319] The fifth signaling sending module is used to send a fifth scheduling signaling to the terminal for scheduling the fifth uplink data transmission, wherein the fifth scheduling signaling indicates the resources and / or ports in the target fifth resources that can be used for the fifth uplink data transmission;

[0320] Wherein, when the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the first resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the first resource;

[0321] When the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the third resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the third resource that can be used for uplink transmission;

[0322] When the fifth scheduling signaling indicates a first resource or a third resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the first or third resource indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling.

[0323] Optionally, the port used for the fifth uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the transmission resources indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling.

[0324] Optionally, when the ports available for uplink transmission configured or indicated by the first or third resource are not on the same resource, the fifth scheduling signaling only indicates the resources available for the fifth uplink data transmission.

[0325] It should be noted that the device in this embodiment is the same as the one described above. Figure 4 The apparatus corresponding to the method shown is applicable to the embodiments of the above-described embodiments and can achieve the same technical effect. It should be noted that the apparatus provided in this embodiment can implement all the method steps implemented in the above-described method embodiments and achieve the same technical effect. Therefore, the parts and beneficial effects that are the same as those in the method embodiments will not be described in detail here.

[0326] Please refer to Figure 8 This invention provides a schematic diagram of a base station 800, including: a processor 801, a transceiver 802, a memory 803, and a bus interface, wherein:

[0327] In this embodiment of the invention, the base station 800 further includes: a program stored on a memory 803 and executable on a processor 801, wherein the program, when executed by the processor 801, performs the following steps:

[0328] Configure a first resource for antenna switching for the terminal, and configure or indicate resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission, wherein the first resource is at least one sounding reference signal (SRS) resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0329] Understandably, in this embodiment of the invention, the computer program executed by the processor 801 can achieve the above-mentioned functions. Figure 4 The various processes of the resource allocation method embodiments shown can achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.

[0330] exist Figure 8In this context, the bus architecture can include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linking various circuits together, represented by one or more processors (processor 801) and memory (memory 803). The bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 802 can be multiple elements, including transmitters and receivers, providing modules for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium.

[0331] The processor 801 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, while the memory 803 can store the data used by the processor 801 when performing operations.

[0332] It should be noted that the base station in this embodiment is the same as the one described above. Figure 1 The base station corresponding to the method shown is applicable to the embodiments of the above-described base station, and can achieve the same technical effect. In this base station, the transceiver 802 and the memory 803, as well as the transceiver 802 and the processor 801, can be connected via a bus interface. The functions of the processor 801 can also be implemented by the transceiver 802, and vice versa. It should be noted that the base station provided by the embodiments of the present invention can implement all the method steps implemented in the above-described method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effect. Therefore, the parts that are the same as those in the method embodiments and the beneficial effects will not be described in detail here.

[0333] In some embodiments of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, on which a program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, performs the following steps:

[0334] Configure a first resource for antenna switching for the terminal, and configure or indicate resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission, wherein the first resource is at least one sounding reference signal (SRS) resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0335] When executed by the processor, this program can implement all the above-mentioned resource configuration methods applied to base stations and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0336] Please refer to Figure 9 This invention provides a terminal 90, comprising:

[0337] The receiving module 91 is used to receive first configuration information sent by the base station. The first configuration information is used to configure a first resource for antenna switching, and resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The first resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0338] Optionally, the configuration of the first resource includes at least one of the following:

[0339] The resource type or temporal behavior of the first resource is periodic transmission;

[0340] The uplink transmission is a codebook-based uplink transmission;

[0341] The ports available for uplink transmission in the first resource are configured on the same SRS resource.

[0342] Optionally, the terminal further includes:

[0343] The first transmission module is configured to perform uplink transmission according to the resources and / or ports indicated by the first resource for uplink transmission.

[0344] Optionally, the terminal further includes:

[0345] The first signaling receiving module is configured to receive a first scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling the first uplink data transmission. The first scheduling signaling indicates resources and / or ports in the target first resource that can be used for the first uplink data transmission. The target first resource is a resource and / or port in the first resource used by the terminal in the most recent uplink transmission, or the target first resource is a resource and / or port in the first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling.

[0346] The first uplink transmission module is configured to perform first uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling that can be used for the first uplink data transmission.

[0347] Optionally, the port used for the first uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling.

[0348] Optionally, when the ports available for uplink transmission as configured or indicated by the first resource are not on the same SRS resource, the first scheduling signaling only indicates the resources in the target first resource that are available for the first uplink data transmission.

[0349] Optionally, the receiving module is further configured to receive second configuration information sent by the base station, the second configuration information being used to configure a second resource for uplink transmission of the codebook, the second resource being at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0350] Optionally, the configuration of the second resource includes at least one of the following:

[0351] The resource type or temporal behavior of the second resource is aperiodic transmission;

[0352] The power control parameters of the second resource are the same as those of the first resource;

[0353] The reference resources for the spatial relationship information of the second resource are the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0354] Optionally, the terminal further includes:

[0355] The second transmission module is configured to perform uplink transmission based on the second resource and / or the resources and / or ports in the first resource that are available for uplink transmission.

[0356] Optionally, the terminal further includes:

[0357] The second signaling receiving module is configured to receive a second scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling the second uplink data transmission. The second scheduling signaling indicates resources and / or ports in the target second resource that can be used for the second uplink data transmission. The target second resource is a resource and / or port in the second resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission, or the target second resource is a resource and / or port in the second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling.

[0358] The second uplink transmission module is used to perform second uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling that can be used for second uplink data transmission.

[0359] Optionally, the port used for the second uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling.

[0360] Optionally, when the ports available for uplink transmission as configured or indicated by the second resource are not on the same SRS resource, the second scheduling signaling only indicates the resources in the target second resource that are available for the second uplink data transmission.

[0361] Optionally, the terminal further includes:

[0362] The third signaling receiving module is used for the terminal to receive a third scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling the third uplink data transmission. The third scheduling signaling indicates the resources and / or ports in the target third resources that can be used for the third uplink data transmission.

[0363] The third uplink transmission module is used to perform third uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target third resource indicated by the third scheduling signaling that can be used for third uplink data transmission.

[0364] Wherein, when the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the first resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the first resource;

[0365] When the resource used in the terminal's most recent uplink transmission is the second resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the second resource;

[0366] When the third scheduling signaling indicates a first resource or a second resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the first or second resource indicated by the third scheduling signaling.

[0367] Optionally, the port used for the third uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the resources indicated by the third scheduling signaling.

[0368] Optionally, when the ports available for uplink transmission configured or indicated by the first or second resource are not on the same resource, the third scheduling signaling only indicates the resources available for the third uplink data transmission.

[0369] Optionally, the receiving module is further configured to receive third configuration information sent by the base station, the third configuration information being used to configure a third resource for antenna switching, and to configure resources and / or ports in the third resource that can be used for uplink transmission, the third resource being at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0370] Optionally, the configuration of the third resource includes at least one of the following:

[0371] The resource type or temporal behavior of the third resource is aperiodic transmission;

[0372] The power control parameters of the third resource are the same as those of the first resource.

[0373] The reference resources for the spatial relationship information of the third resource are the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0374] Optionally, the terminal further includes:

[0375] The third transmission module is used by the terminal to perform uplink transmission based on the third resource and / or the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

[0376] Optionally, the terminal further includes:

[0377] The fourth signaling receiving module is configured to receive a fourth scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling the fourth uplink data transmission. The fourth scheduling signaling indicates a resource and / or port in a target fourth resource that can be used for the fourth uplink data transmission. The target fourth resource is a resource and / or port in a third resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission, or the target fourth resource is a resource and / or port in a third resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling.

[0378] The fourth uplink data transmission module is used to perform fourth uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target fourth resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling that can be used for fourth uplink data transmission.

[0379] Optionally, the port used for the fourth uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the target fourth resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling.

[0380] Optionally, the terminal further includes:

[0381] The fifth signaling receiving module is used to receive a fifth scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling the fifth uplink data transmission, wherein the fifth scheduling signaling indicates the resources and / or ports in the target fifth resources that can be used for the fifth uplink data transmission;

[0382] The fifth uplink transmission module is used to perform fifth uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target fifth resource indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling that can be used for fifth uplink data transmission.

[0383] Wherein, when the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the first resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the first resource;

[0384] When the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the third resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the third resource that can be used for uplink transmission;

[0385] When the fifth scheduling signaling indicates a first resource or a third resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the first or third resource indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling.

[0386] Optionally, the port used for the fifth uplink data transmission is the same as the port available for uplink transmission in the transmission resources indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling.

[0387] Optionally, when the ports available for uplink transmission configured or indicated by the first or third resource are not on the same resource, the fifth scheduling signaling only indicates the resources available for the fifth uplink data transmission.

[0388] It should be noted that the device in this embodiment is the same as the one described above. Figure 5 The apparatus corresponding to the method shown is applicable to the embodiments of the above-described methods and can achieve the same technical effect. The apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present invention can implement all the method steps implemented in the above-described method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effect. Therefore, the parts that are the same as those in the method embodiments and the beneficial effects will not be described in detail here.

[0389] Please refer to Figure 10 A schematic diagram of a terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The terminal 1000 includes: a processor 1001, a transceiver 1002, a memory 1003, a user interface 1004, and a bus interface.

[0390] In this embodiment of the invention, the terminal 1000 further includes a program stored on the memory 1003 and executable on the processor 1001.

[0391] When the processor 1001 executes the program, it performs the following steps:

[0392] The system receives first configuration information sent by a base station. The first configuration information is used to configure a first resource for antenna switching, and resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The first resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0393] Understandably, in this embodiment of the invention, the computer program executed by the processor 1001 can achieve the above-mentioned functions. Figure 5 The various processes of the resource allocation method embodiments shown can achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.

[0394] exist Figure 10 In this context, the bus architecture can include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linking various circuits of one or more processors represented by processor 1001 and memory represented by memory 1003 together. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1002 can be multiple elements, including transmitters and receivers, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium. For different user equipment, the user interface 1004 can also be an interface capable of connecting external or internal devices, including but not limited to keypads, displays, speakers, microphones, joysticks, etc.

[0395] The processor 1001 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1003 can store the data used by the processor 1001 when performing operations.

[0396] It should be noted that the terminal in this embodiment is the same as the one described above. Figure 5 The terminal corresponding to the method shown is applicable to the embodiments of the above-described terminal, and can achieve the same technical effect. In this terminal, the transceiver 1002 and the memory 1003, as well as the transceiver 1002 and the processor 1001, can be connected via a bus interface. The functions of the processor 1001 can also be implemented by the transceiver 1002, and vice versa. It should be noted that the terminal provided by the embodiments of the present invention can implement all the method steps implemented in the above-described method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effect. Therefore, the parts that are the same as those in the method embodiments and the beneficial effects will not be described in detail here.

[0397] In some embodiments of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, on which a program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, performs the following steps:

[0398] The system receives first configuration information sent by a base station. The first configuration information is used to configure a first resource for antenna switching, and resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The first resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

[0399] When executed by the processor, this program can implement all the above-mentioned resource configuration methods applied to the terminal side and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0400] Those skilled in the art will recognize that the units and algorithm steps of the various examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this invention.

[0401] Those skilled in the art will understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working processes of the systems, devices, and units described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0402] In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For instance, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; the indirect coupling or communication connection between apparatuses or units may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms.

[0403] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention, depending on actual needs.

[0404] In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present invention can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit.

[0405] If the aforementioned functions are implemented as software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this invention, essentially, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or a portion of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps described in the various embodiments of this invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, portable hard drives, ROM, RAM, magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0406] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A resource allocation method, characterized in that, include: The base station configures a first resource for antenna switching for the terminal, and configures or indicates resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The first resource is at least one sounding reference signal (SRS) resource or a set of SRS resources. The configuration of the first resource includes: the resource type or temporal behavior of the first resource is periodic transmission; The method further includes: The base station configures a second resource for the uplink transmission of the codebook for the terminal. The second resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources. The configuration of the second resource includes: the resource type or time domain behavior of the second resource is aperiodic transmission. The method further includes: The base station performs joint probing based on the second resource and the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

2. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The configuration of the first resource also includes at least one of the following: The uplink transmission is a codebook-based uplink transmission; The ports available for uplink transmission in the first resource are configured on the same SRS resource.

3. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The base station sends a first scheduling signaling to the terminal for scheduling the first uplink data transmission, the first scheduling signaling indicating the resources and / or ports in the target first resource that can be used for the first uplink data transmission; The target first resource is a resource and / or port in the first resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission, or the target first resource is a resource and / or port in the first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling.

4. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The configuration of the second resource also includes at least one of the following: The power control parameters of the second resource are the same as those of the first resource; The reference resources for the spatial relationship information of the second resource are the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

5. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The base station performs detection based on the second resource; or, The base station performs detection based on the second resource and the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

6. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The base station sends a second scheduling signaling to the terminal for scheduling the second uplink data transmission, the second scheduling signaling indicating the resources and / or ports in the target second resource that can be used for the second uplink data transmission; The target second resource is a resource and / or port in the second resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission, or the target second resource is a resource and / or port in the second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling.

7. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The base station sends a third scheduling signaling message to the terminal for scheduling the third uplink data transmission, the third scheduling signaling message indicating the resources and / or ports in the target third resource that can be used for the third uplink data transmission; Wherein, when the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the first resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the first resource; When the resource used in the terminal's most recent uplink transmission is the second resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the second resource; When the third scheduling signaling indicates a first resource or a second resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the first or second resource indicated by the third scheduling signaling.

8. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The base station configures a third resource for antenna switching for the terminal, and configures resources and / or ports in the third resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The third resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

9. The method as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The configuration of the third resource includes at least one of the following: The resource type or temporal behavior of the third resource is aperiodic transmission; The power control parameters of the third resource are the same as those of the first resource. The reference resources for the spatial relationship information of the third resource are the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

10. The method as described in claim 8, characterized in that, Also includes: The base station performs detection based on the third resource; or, The base station performs detection or joint detection based on the third resource and the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

11. The method as described in claim 8, characterized in that, Also includes: The base station sends a fourth scheduling signaling message to the terminal for scheduling the fourth uplink data transmission, the fourth scheduling signaling message indicating the resources and / or ports in the target fourth resources that can be used for the fourth uplink data transmission; The target fourth resource is a resource and / or port in the third resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission, or the target fourth resource is a resource and / or port in the third resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling.

12. The method as described in claim 8, characterized in that, Also includes: The base station sends a fifth scheduling signaling message to the terminal for scheduling the fifth uplink data transmission, the fifth scheduling signaling message indicating the resources and / or ports in the target fifth resources that can be used for the fifth uplink data transmission; Wherein, when the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the first resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the first resource; When the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the third resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the third resource that can be used for uplink transmission; When the fifth scheduling signaling indicates a first resource or a third resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the first or third resource indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling.

13. A resource allocation method, characterized in that, include: The terminal receives first configuration information sent by the base station. The first configuration information is used to configure a first resource for antenna switching, and resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The first resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources. The configuration of the first resource includes: the resource type or temporal behavior of the first resource is periodic transmission; The method further includes: The terminal receives second configuration information sent by the base station. The second configuration information is used to configure a second resource for uplink transmission of the codebook. The second resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources. The configuration of the second resource includes: the resource type or time domain behavior of the second resource is aperiodic transmission. The method further includes: The terminal performs uplink transmission based on the second resource and the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

14. The method as described in claim 13, characterized in that, The configuration of the first resource also includes at least one of the following: The uplink transmission is a codebook-based uplink transmission; The ports available for uplink transmission in the first resource are configured on the same SRS resource.

15. The method as described in claim 13, characterized in that, Also includes: The terminal receives a first scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling the first uplink data transmission. The first scheduling signaling indicates resources and / or ports in the target first resource that can be used for the first uplink data transmission. The target first resource is the resource and / or port in the first resource used by the terminal in the most recent uplink transmission, or the target first resource is the resource and / or port in the first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling. The terminal performs the first uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target first resource indicated by the first scheduling signaling that can be used for the first uplink data transmission.

16. The method as described in claim 13, characterized in that, The configuration of the second resource also includes at least one of the following: The power control parameters of the second resource are the same as those of the first resource; The reference resources for the spatial relationship information of the second resource are the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

17. The method as described in claim 13, characterized in that, Also includes: The terminal performs uplink transmission based on the second resource or the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

18. The method as described in claim 13, characterized in that, Also includes: The terminal receives a second scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling the second uplink data transmission, the second scheduling signaling indicating the resources and / or ports in the target second resources that can be used for the second uplink data transmission; The target second resource is a resource and / or port in the second resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission, or the target second resource is a resource and / or port in the second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling; The terminal performs second uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target second resource indicated by the second scheduling signaling that can be used for second uplink data transmission.

19. The method as described in claim 13, characterized in that, Also includes: The terminal receives a third scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling third uplink data transmission, wherein the third scheduling signaling indicates resources and / or ports in the target third resource that can be used for third uplink data transmission; The terminal performs third uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target third resource indicated by the third scheduling signaling that can be used for third uplink data transmission; Wherein, when the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the first resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the first resource; When the resource used in the terminal's most recent uplink transmission is the second resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the second resource; When the third scheduling signaling indicates a first resource or a second resource, the target third resource is: the resource and / or port in the first or second resource indicated by the third scheduling signaling.

20. The method as described in claim 13, characterized in that, Also includes: The terminal receives third configuration information sent by the base station. The third configuration information is used to configure a third resource for antenna switching and to configure resources and / or ports in the third resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The third resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

21. The method as described in claim 20, characterized in that, The configuration of the third resource includes at least one of the following: The resource type or temporal behavior of the third resource is aperiodic transmission; The power control parameters of the third resource are the same as those of the first resource. The reference resources for the spatial relationship information of the third resource are the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

22. The method as described in claim 20, characterized in that, Also includes: The terminal performs uplink transmission based on the third resource and / or the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission.

23. The method as described in claim 20, characterized in that, Also includes: The terminal receives a fourth scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling the fourth uplink data transmission, wherein the fourth scheduling signaling indicates the resources and / or ports in the target fourth resources that can be used for the fourth uplink data transmission; The target fourth resource is a resource and / or port in the third resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission, or the target fourth resource is a resource and / or port in the third resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling; The terminal performs fourth uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target fourth resource indicated by the fourth scheduling signaling that can be used for fourth uplink data transmission.

24. The method as described in claim 23, characterized in that, Also includes: The terminal receives a fifth scheduling signaling sent by the base station for scheduling the fifth uplink data transmission, wherein the fifth scheduling signaling indicates the resources and / or ports in the target fifth resources that can be used for the fifth uplink data transmission; The terminal performs fifth uplink data transmission according to the resources and / or ports in the target fifth resource indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling that can be used for fifth uplink data transmission; Wherein, when the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the first resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the first resource; When the resource used by the terminal in its most recent uplink transmission is the third resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the third resource that can be used for uplink transmission; When the fifth scheduling signaling indicates a first resource or a third resource, the target fifth resource is: the resource and / or port in the first or third resource indicated by the fifth scheduling signaling.

25. A base station, characterized in that, include: The configuration module is configured to configure a first resource for antenna switching for the terminal, and to configure or indicate the resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission, wherein the first resource is at least one sounding reference signal (SRS) resource or a set of SRS resources. The configuration of the first resource includes: the resource type or temporal behavior of the first resource is periodic transmission; The configuration module is further configured to configure a second resource for uplink transmission of the codebook for the terminal, wherein the second resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources; the configuration of the second resource includes: the resource type or time domain behavior of the second resource is aperiodic transmission.

26. A base station, characterized in that, Includes transceivers and processors, among which, The processor is configured to configure a first resource for antenna switching for the terminal, and to configure or indicate resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission, wherein the first resource is at least one sounding reference signal (SRS) resource or a set of SRS resources.

27. A base station, characterized in that, include: A processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the resource allocation method as described in any one of claims 1 to 12.

28. A terminal, characterized in that, include: The receiving module is configured to receive first configuration information sent by the base station. The first configuration information is configured to configure a first resource for antenna switching, and resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The first resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources. The configuration of the first resource includes: the resource type or temporal behavior of the first resource is periodic transmission; The receiving module is further configured to receive second configuration information sent by the base station. The second configuration information is used to configure a second resource for uplink transmission of the codebook. The second resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources. The configuration of the second resource includes: the resource type or time domain behavior of the second resource is aperiodic transmission.

29. A terminal, characterized in that, Includes transceivers and processors, among which, The transceiver is configured to receive first configuration information sent by the base station. The first configuration information is configured to configure a first resource for antenna switching, and resources and / or ports in the first resource that can be used for uplink transmission. The first resource is at least one SRS resource or a set of SRS resources.

30. A terminal, characterized in that, include: A processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the resource allocation method as described in any one of claims 13 to 4.

31. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the resource allocation method as described in any one of claims 1 to 24.

Images