A signal multiplexing method / apparatus / device and storage medium
By determining the signal transmission and reception resources and multiplexing methods of relay equipment and base station signals, and using TDM, FDM or SDM methods, the problem of chaotic signal multiplexing in Smart Repeater is solved, and accurate signal differentiation and separate processing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The Smart Repeater cannot distinguish which signals need to be forwarded and which signals are for direct communication with the base station, resulting in chaotic signal multiplexing.
By determining the corresponding transmit and receive resources for the first and second signals, the signals forwarded by the relay equipment and the signals directly interacted with the base station are transmitted and received using TDM, FDM, or SDM methods, including the allocation of time slots, frequencies, beams, or polarization directions.
It enables effective differentiation and separate transmission and reception of signals forwarded by relay equipment and signals directly interacting with base stations, improving the accuracy and efficiency of signal processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN114731572B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to a signal multiplexing method / device / equipment and storage medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] In a communication system, a smart repeater can be a key device for a base station to expand the coverage of a small cell. Specifically, the smart repeater can amplify and forward the signal sent by a user equipment (UE) to the base station, and can amplify and forward the signal sent by the base station to the UE. In addition, the smart repeater can also directly communicate with the base station.
[0003] Therefore, in the related art, when the smart repeater communicates with the base station, there are two types of uplink signals, which are the signal of the UE forwarded by the smart repeater and the uplink signal generated by the smart repeater itself (i.e., the signal of the direct communication between the smart repeater and the base station); and there are also two types of downlink signals, which are the downlink signal of the base station that needs to be forwarded by the smart repeater and the downlink signal sent by the base station to the smart repeater for control (i.e., the signal of the direct communication between the smart repeater and the base station).
[0004] However, in the related art, the smart repeater cannot distinguish which signals are the signals that need to be forwarded and which signals are the signals of the direct communication between the smart repeater and the base station. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a signal multiplexing method. SUMMARY
[0005] The signal multiplexing method / device / equipment and storage medium provided by the present disclosure can distinguish between the signal forwarded by the relay device and the signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and respectively transmit and receive the two types of signals.
[0006] In an aspect, the signal multiplexing method provided by the present disclosure is applied to a relay device, and includes:
[0007] determining corresponding transmission and reception resources of a first signal and a second signal; the first signal is an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device; the second signal is an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station;
[0008] respectively transmitting and receiving the first signal and the second signal based on the transmission and reception resources of the first signal and the second signal.
[0009] The signal multiplexing method according to another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure is applied to a base station, and includes the following steps.
[0010] corresponding transceiving resources of the first signal and the second signal are determined; the first signal is an uplink signal forwarded by the relay device and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device; the second signal is an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station;
[0011] The first signal and the second signal are respectively transceived based on the transceiving resources of the first signal and the second signal.
[0012] The signal multiplexing apparatus according to another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure includes the following modules.
[0013] The determining module is configured to determine corresponding transceiving resources of the first signal and the second signal; the first signal is an uplink signal forwarded by the relay device and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device; the second signal is an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station.
[0014] The transceiving module is configured to respectively transceive the first signal and the second signal based on the transceiving resources of the first signal and the second signal.
[0015] The signal multiplexing apparatus according to another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure includes the following modules.
[0016] The determining module is configured to determine corresponding transceiving resources of the first signal and the second signal; the first signal is an uplink signal forwarded by the relay device and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device; the second signal is an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station.
[0017] The transceiving module is configured to respectively transceive the first signal and the second signal based on the transceiving resources of the first signal and the second signal.
[0018] The communication apparatus according to another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory to enable the apparatus to perform the method according to the above aspect of the embodiments.
[0019] The communication apparatus according to another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory to enable the apparatus to perform the method according to the above aspect of the embodiments.
[0020] The communication apparatus according to another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure includes a processor and an interface circuit.
[0021] The interface circuit is configured to receive code instructions and transmit the code instructions to the processor.
[0022] The processor is configured to execute the code instructions to perform the method according to an aspect of the embodiments.
[0023] The communication apparatus according to another aspect of the embodiments includes a processor and an interface circuit.
[0024] The interface circuit is configured to receive code instructions and transmit the code instructions to the processor.
[0025] The processor is configured to execute the code instructions to perform the method according to an aspect of the embodiments.
[0026] The computer-readable storage medium according to another aspect of the embodiments stores instructions, which, when executed, cause the method according to an aspect of the embodiments to be implemented.
[0027] The computer-readable storage medium according to another aspect of the embodiments stores instructions, which, when executed, cause the method according to an aspect of the embodiments to be implemented.
[0028] In summary, in the signal multiplexing method and device / storage medium / apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the relay device determines the multiplexing manner of the first signal and the second signal and the transceiving resource corresponding to the multiplexing manner, where the first signal can be the uplink signal forwarded by the relay device and / or the downlink signal forwarded by the relay device, and the second signal can be the uplink signal and / or the downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and then the relay device transceives the first signal and the second signal based on the multiplexing manner of the first signal and the second signal and the transceiving resource. Thus, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, a signal multiplexing method is provided, which can distinguish the first signal forwarded by the relay device and the second signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and transceive the two types of signals separately. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] The above-mentioned and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0030] Figure 1 Flowchart of the signal multiplexing method provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0031] Figure 2 Flowchart of the signal multiplexing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0032] Figure 3a Flowchart of the signal multiplexing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0033] Figure 3b A flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0034] Figure 4 A flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0035] Figure 5a A flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0036] Figure 5b A time slot allocation diagram of a first time and a second time provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0037] Figure 6a A flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0038] Figure 6b A time slot allocation diagram of a first frequency and a second frequency provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0039] Figure 7a A flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0040] Figure 7b A time slot allocation diagram of a first antenna port and a second antenna port provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0041] Figure 8 A flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0042] Figure 9 A flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0043] Figure 10 A flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0044] Figure 11 A flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0045] Figure 12 A flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0046] Figure 13 A flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0047] Figure 14 A structural diagram of a signal multiplexing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0048] Figure 15 A structural schematic diagram of a signal multiplexing apparatus provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in FIG. 11.
[0049] Figure 16 A block diagram of a user equipment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in FIG. 12.
[0050] Figure 17 A block diagram of a network side equipment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in FIG. 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] The exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein with reference to the attached drawings. When the description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The following exemplary embodiments described are not meant to be limiting of all the embodiments that can come within the scope of the present disclosure. Rather, they are example methods and apparatuses only, which in combination with the following claims, adequately describe the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0052] The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure. As used in the present disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.
[0053] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. can be used herein to describe various information, but these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one piece of information from another piece of information of the same type. For example, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the words "if" and "when" as used herein can be interpreted to mean "upon" or "when... then" or "in response to determining".
[0054] The signal multiplexing method / apparatus / device and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0055] Figure 1 A flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in FIG. 14, which is applied to a relay device, as shown in FIG. 15, the signal multiplexing method can include the following steps: Figure 1
[0056] Step 101, determining corresponding transceiving resources of the first signal and the second signal.
[0057] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the relay device can be a smart repeater, or any network device capable of directional signal amplification, or a terminal device with directional signal amplification function, which can be referred to as a "network-controlled relay device", a "relay device capable of directional signal amplification", a "smart relay device", a "network-assisted relay device", a "controllable relay device", and the like. Hereinafter, the "smart relay device" is used as a substitute.
[0058] A reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is also known as a "reconfigurable intelligent surface" or "intelligent reflective surface". From the outside, the RIS is a plain sheet. However, it can be flexibly deployed in a wireless communication propagation environment and can manipulate the frequency, phase, polarization, and other characteristics of reflected or refracted electromagnetic waves to reshape the wireless channel. Specifically, the RIS can reflect the signals incident on its surface to a specific direction through precoding technology, thereby enhancing the signal strength at the receiving end and achieving channel control.
[0059] Since the smart relay device and the RIS have similar characteristics when interacting with the network, in the present disclosure, the smart relay device refers to the smart relay device and the RIS.
[0060] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first signal can be an uplink signal forwarded by the relay device and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device; and the second signal can be an uplink signal (such as an uplink signal generated by the relay device itself, or a feedback signal of information sent by the base station to the relay device, etc.) and / or a downlink signal (such as a downlink signal sent by the base station to the relay device for control) directly interacted between the relay device and the base station.
[0061] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the transceiving resource can be a transceiving resource corresponding to a multiplexing manner adopted by the relay device, where the multiplexing manner can include a time division multiplexing (TDM) manner, a frequency division multiplexing (FDM) manner, and a spatial division multiplexing (SDM) manner.
[0062] Further, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the above-mentioned transceiving resource is specifically resource information used by the relay device when transceiving the first signal and the second signal. Wherein, when the multiplexing manner used by the relay device is different, the transceiving resource will also be different. Specifically, when the multiplexing manner is TDM, the transceiving resource can be time domain information of transceiving the first signal and / or time domain information of transceiving the second signal; when the multiplexing manner is FDM, the transceiving resource can be frequency domain information of transceiving the first signal and / or frequency domain information of transceiving the second signal; when the multiplexing manner is SDM, the transceiving resource can be beam information or polarization direction information or antenna port information of transceiving the first signal and / or beam information or polarization direction information or antenna port information of transceiving the second signal. Wherein, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the transceiving resource corresponding to the first signal is different from the transceiving resource corresponding to the second signal at the same time.
[0063] In addition, the above-mentioned "determining the multiplexing manner of the first signal and the second signal and the transceiving resource corresponding to the multiplexing manner" can include multiple aspects, and the content related to this aspect will be described in detail in subsequent embodiments.
[0064] Step 102, transceiving the first signal and the second signal based on the transceiving resource of the first signal and the second signal respectively.
[0065] Specifically, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first signal can be transceived based on the transceiving resource corresponding to the first signal, and the second signal can be transceived based on the transceiving resource corresponding to the second signal, so as to realize the separate transceiving of the first signal and the second signal.
[0066] In summary, in the signal multiplexing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the relay device determines the multiplexing manner of the first signal and the second signal and the transceiving resource corresponding to the multiplexing manner, wherein the first signal can be the uplink signal forwarded by the relay device and / or the downlink signal forwarded by the relay device, and the second signal can be the uplink signal and / or the downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station. Then, the relay device transceives the first signal and the second signal based on the multiplexing manner and the transceiving resource of the first signal and the second signal. Thus, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, a signal multiplexing method is provided, which can distinguish the first signal forwarded by the relay device and the second signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and transceive the two types of signals separately.
[0067] Figure 2 A flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a relay device, as shown in the figure, the signal multiplexing method can include the following steps: Figure 2
[0068] Step 201, determining the multiplexing manner of the first signal and the second signal and / or the corresponding transceiving resource of the first signal and the second signal based on a protocol agreement.
[0069] Wherein, the detailed description of the first signal, the second signal, the multiplexing manner and the transceiving resource can refer to the above embodiment description, and the embodiment of the present disclosure will not be repeated here.
[0070] Step 202, respectively transceiving the first signal and the second signal based on the multiplexing manner and the transceiving resource of the first signal and the second signal.
[0071] In summary, in the signal multiplexing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the relay device determines the multiplexing manner of the first signal and the second signal and the corresponding transceiving resource of the multiplexing manner, wherein the first signal can be the relayed uplink signal and / or the relayed downlink signal of the relay device, and the second signal can be the uplink signal and / or the downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and then the relay device respectively transceives the first signal and the second signal based on the multiplexing manner and the transceiving resource of the first signal and the second signal. Therefore, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, a signal multiplexing method is provided, which can distinguish the first signal relayed by the relay device and the second signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and will separately transceive the two types of signals.
[0072] Figure 3a A flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a relay device, as shown in the figure, the signal multiplexing method can include the following steps: Figure 3a
[0073] Step 301a, obtaining the multiplexing manner of the first signal and the second signal sent by the base station.
[0074] Wherein, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the obtaining of the corresponding transceiving resource of the first signal and the second signal sent by the base station can include:
[0075] Obtaining the multiplexing manner of the first signal and the second signal sent by the base station through the RRC (Ratio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control) message.
[0076] It should be noted that in one embodiment of the present disclosure, after the base station sends the multiplexing manner of the first signal and the second signal to the relay device through the RRC message, it can also update and send the multiplexing manner of the first signal and the second signal to the relay device subsequently.
[0077] Step 302a, determining the corresponding transceiving resource of the first signal and the second signal based on a protocol agreement.
[0078] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the relay device determines the multiplexing mode by acquiring the multiplexing mode of the first signal and the second signal sent by the base station, the relay device can directly determine the corresponding transceiving resources of the first signal and the second signal based on the protocol agreement.
[0079] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the detailed description of the first signal, the second signal, the multiplexing mode, and the corresponding transceiving resources of the multiplexing mode can refer to the description of the above-mentioned embodiments, and the present disclosure will not be repeated here.
[0080] Step 303a, transceiving the first signal and the second signal based on the multiplexing mode and the corresponding transceiving resources of the first signal and the second signal.
[0081] In summary, in the signal multiplexing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the relay device determines the multiplexing mode of the first signal and the second signal and the corresponding transceiving resources of the multiplexing mode, wherein the first signal can be the relayed uplink signal and / or the relayed downlink signal of the relay device, and the second signal can be the uplink signal and / or the downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and then the relay device transceives the first signal and the second signal based on the multiplexing mode and the corresponding transceiving resources of the first signal and the second signal. Therefore, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, a signal multiplexing method is provided, which can distinguish the first signal relayed by the relay device and the second signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and transceive the two types of signals separately.
[0082] Figure 3b A flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a relay device, as shown in Figure 3b The signal multiplexing method can include the following steps:
[0083] Step 301b, acquiring the multiplexing mode of the first signal and the second signal sent by the base station.
[0084] Step 302b, determining the corresponding transceiving resources of the first signal and the second signal based on the indication of the base station.
[0085] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the relay device determines the multiplexing mode by acquiring the multiplexing mode of the first signal and the second signal sent by the base station, the relay device can directly determine the corresponding transceiving resources of the first signal and the second signal based on the protocol agreement.
[0086] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the relay device can determine the transceiving resource based on the RRC indication of the base station (e.g., RRC semi-static configuration). In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the relay device can determine the transceiving resource based on the MAC-CE (Media Access Control-Control Element) indication of the base station (e.g., MAC-CE dynamic activation) on the basis of the RRC configuration. In yet another embodiment of the present disclosure, the relay device can determine the transceiving resource based on the DCI (Downlink Control Information) indication of the base station (e.g., DCI dynamic indication) on the basis of the RRC configuration.
[0087] In addition, the detailed description of the first signal, the second signal, the multiplexing manner, and the transceiving resource corresponding to the multiplexing manner can refer to the above embodiment description, and the present disclosure will not be described here.
[0088] Step 303b: transceiving the first signal and the second signal based on the multiplexing manner and the transceiving resource of the first signal and the second signal.
[0089] In summary, in the signal multiplexing method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the relay device determines the multiplexing manner of the first signal and the second signal and the transceiving resource corresponding to the multiplexing manner, wherein the first signal can be the relayed uplink signal and / or the relayed downlink signal of the relay device, and the second signal can be the uplink signal and / or the downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station. Then, the relay device transceives the first signal and the second signal based on the multiplexing manner and the transceiving resource of the first signal and the second signal. Thus, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, a signal multiplexing method is provided, which can distinguish the first signal relayed by the relay device and the second signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and transceive the two types of signals separately.
[0090] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, applied to a relay device, as shown in the figure, the signal multiplexing method can include the following steps: Figure 4
[0091] Step 401: determining the corresponding transceiving resource of the first signal and the second signal based on the indication of the base station.
[0092] In addition, the detailed description of step 401 can refer to the above embodiment description, and the present disclosure will not be described here.
[0093] Further, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station can not indicate the multiplexing manner to the relay device, but directly indicate the transceiving resource corresponding to the multiplexing manner to the relay device, and after the relay device determines the transceiving resource corresponding to the multiplexing manner indicated by the base station, the relay device can implicitly determine the corresponding multiplexing manner based on the transceiving resource.
[0094] Specifically, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, if the transceiving resource is time domain information, it can be determined that the multiplexing manner to be adopted should be TDM; if the transceiving resource is frequency domain information, it can be determined that the multiplexing manner to be adopted should be FDM; if the transceiving resource is beam information or polarization direction information or antenna port information, it can be determined that the multiplexing manner to be adopted should be SDM.
[0095] Step 402, respectively transceiving the first signal and the second signal based on the transceiving resource of the first signal and the second signal.
[0096] In summary, in the signal multiplexing method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the relay device determines the multiplexing manner of the first signal and the second signal and the transceiving resource corresponding to the multiplexing manner, wherein the first signal can be the relayed uplink signal and / or the relayed downlink signal of the relay device, and the second signal can be the uplink signal and / or the downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and then the relay device respectively transceives the first signal and the second signal based on the multiplexing manner and the transceiving resource of the first signal and the second signal. Thus, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, a signal multiplexing method is provided, which can distinguish the first signal relayed by the relay device and the second signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and will separately transceive the two types of signals.
[0097] Figure 5a A flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a relay device, as shown in the figure, the signal multiplexing method can include the following steps: Figure 5a
[0098] Step 501, determining that the corresponding transceiving resource of the first signal and the second signal is the first time and / or the second time.
[0099] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the determined transceiving resource is the first time and / or the second time, it can be determined that the relay device adopts the multiplexing manner of TDM. And the method of determining TDM and the transceiving resource corresponding to the manner of TDM can refer to the description of the above embodiments, which will not be described here in detail.
[0100] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first time and the second time can be time slot information or other time units, and the first time and the second time are not overlapped.
[0101] Further, according to the above embodiments, the method of determining the TDM manner corresponding to the transmission and reception resource can be determined based on a protocol agreement or based on a base station indication.
[0102] The following describes the method of determining the first time and the second time corresponding to the TDM manner based on a base station indication.
[0103] Specifically, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method of determining the first time and the second time in the TDM manner based on a base station indication can include at least one of the following:
[0104] Method 1: determining the first time and the second time based on a base station indication (i.e., the base station indicates the first time and the second time).
[0105] Method 2: determining the first time based on a base station indication (i.e., the base station only indicates the first time), and determining the second time as the time other than the first time within the power-on time / activation time of the relay device.
[0106] Method 3: determining the second time based on a base station indication (i.e., the base station only indicates the second time), and determining the first time as the time other than the first time within the power-on time / activation time of the relay device.
[0107] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the above method of determining the first time and / or the second time based on a base station indication can include at least one of the following:
[0108] Method a: determining the first time and / or the second time based on RRC semi-static configuration of the base station.
[0109] Specifically, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method of determining the first time based on RRC semi-static configuration of the base station can include that the base station indicates the first time and the second time within a period of time to the relay device through RRC signaling, and the base station configures the use period and the period offset of the first time and the second time to the relay device, so that the relay device uses the first time and the second time to transmit and receive the first signal and the second signal in the TDM manner based on the configured use period and the period offset.
[0110] Method b: Based on the RRC configuration of the base station, determine the first time and / or the second time based on the dynamic activation of the MAC-CE of the base station.
[0111] Specifically, in one embodiment of this disclosure, determining the first time based on the dynamic activation of the base station's MAC-CE may include: the base station configuring a time information resource set to the relay device via RRC signaling; and, each time the relay device or the base station transmits and receives a first signal and / or a second signal, the base station may, in advance, dynamically indicate to the relay device via MAC-CE signaling the specific first time and / or the second time used for transmitting and receiving the second signal in the time information resource set, so that the relay device can transmit and receive the first signal using the corresponding first time and transmit and receive the second signal using the second time based on the dynamic activation of the base station's MAC-CE.
[0112] Method c: Based on the RRC configuration of the base station, determine the first time and / or the second time based on the DCI dynamic indication of the base station.
[0113] Specifically, in one embodiment of this disclosure, determining the first time based on the DCI dynamic activation of the base station may include: the base station configuring a time information resource set to the relay device via RRC signaling; and, each time the relay device or the base station transmits and receives a first signal and / or a second signal, the base station may dynamically indicate to the relay device via DCI signaling the first time and / or the second time used for transmitting and receiving the second signal in the time information resource set, so that the relay device can transmit and receive the first signal using the corresponding first time and transmit and receive the second signal using the second time based on the DCI dynamic indication of the base station.
[0114] Example, Figure 5b A schematic diagram of time slot allocation for a first time and a second time provided in an embodiment of this disclosure, as shown below. Figure 5b As shown, the first time slot can be the 2nd to 6th time slots and the 8th to 16th time slots, and the second time slot can be the 1st and 7th time slots. That is, the first signal (i.e., the forwarded signal) can be transmitted and received in the 2nd to 6th time slots and the 8th to 16th time slots, and the second signal (such as the PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) signal, the ACK (Acknowledgement) signal, or the NACK (Negative Acknowledgement) signal) can be transmitted and received in the 1st and 7th time slots.
[0115] In addition, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the relay device can further receive TDD (Time Division Duplexing) configuration information sent by the base station. The TDD configuration information specifically indicates which time slots are used for uplink transmission, which time slots are used for downlink reception, and which time slots are used as flexible time slots. For example, referring to Figure 5b It can be seen that, among them, the D time slots can be used for downlink reception, the U time slots can be used for uplink transmission, and the F time slots can be used as flexible time slots, which can be used for uplink transmission or downlink reception.
[0116] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the relay device can further receive FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing) configuration information sent by the base station. The present disclosure does not limit this.
[0117] Step 502, respectively transceiving the first signal and the second signal based on the TDM transceiving mode and the transceiving resources of the first signal and the second signal.
[0118] Specifically, referring to Figure 5b It can be seen that the relay device can receive the second signal (such as receiving the PDCCH signal sent by the base station) sent by the base station on the first time slot, send the second signal (such as sending the ACK signal or the NACK signal to the base station) to the base station on the seventh time slot, and receive the first signal sent by the base station on the second to third time slots and the eighth to sixteenth time slots, and send the first signal to the base station on the fifth time slot and the sixth time slot.
[0119] In summary, in the signal multiplexing method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the relay device determines the multiplexing mode of the first signal and the second signal and the transceiving resources corresponding to the multiplexing mode, wherein the first signal can be the uplink signal and / or the downlink signal forwarded by the relay device, and the second signal can be the uplink signal and / or the downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and then the relay device respectively transceives the first signal and the second signal based on the multiplexing mode and the transceiving resources of the first signal and the second signal. Thus, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, a signal multiplexing method is provided, which can distinguish the first signal forwarded by the relay device and the second signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and will separately transceive the two types of signals.
[0120] Figure 6a A flowchart of a signal multiplexing method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure is applied to a relay device, as shown in Figure 6a The signal multiplexing method can include the following steps:
[0121] Step 601, determining that the corresponding transceiving resources of the first signal and the second signal are a first frequency and a second frequency.
[0122] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, when the determined transceiving resource is the first frequency and the second frequency, it can be determined that the relay device adopts the multiplexing mode FDM. The method of determining the FDM and the transceiving resource corresponding to the FDM mode can refer to the above embodiments, and the embodiments of the present disclosure will not be described here.
[0123] The FDM mode can be that a first signal is transceived at the first frequency and a second signal is transceived at the second frequency, and the first frequency and the second frequency are different at least in center frequency. Specifically, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first frequency and the second frequency can be different CCs (Carrier Components). In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the first frequency and the second frequency can be BWPs (Bandwidth Parts).
[0124] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the duplex configuration (such as TDD configuration and / or FDD configuration) on the first frequency and the duplex configuration (such as TDD configuration and / or FDD configuration) on the second frequency can be the same or different. Specifically, if the relay device only receives one duplex configuration sent by the base station, it is defaulted that the duplex configuration on the first frequency and the duplex configuration on the second frequency are the same.
[0125] It should be noted that, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, by making the duplex configuration on the first frequency and the duplex configuration on the second frequency the same, self-interference can be reduced.
[0126] Further, as can be known from the above embodiments, the method of determining the transceiving resource corresponding to the FDM mode can be determined based on a protocol agreement or based on a base station indication.
[0127] The specific method of determining the first frequency and the second frequency corresponding to the FDM mode based on the base station indication is described in detail below.
[0128] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method of determining the first frequency and / or the second frequency based on the base station indication can include at least one of the following:
[0129] Method a: determining the first frequency and / or the second frequency based on the RRC semi-static configuration of the base station.
[0130] Method b: determining the first frequency and / or the second frequency based on the MAC-CE dynamic activation of the base station on the basis of the RRC configuration of the base station.
[0131] Method c: determining the first frequency and / or the second frequency based on the DCI dynamic indication of the base station on the basis of the RRC configuration of the base station.
[0132] The method of RRC semi-static configuration, MAC-CE dynamic activation, and DCI dynamic indication can be referred to the above embodiment description, and the embodiment of the present disclosure will not be repeated here.
[0133] An example of the time slot allocation diagram of the first frequency and the second frequency provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in FIG. 6. Figure 6b As shown in FIG. 6, the first frequency can be CC#2, which is used for transmitting and receiving the first signal, and the second frequency can be CC#1, which is used for transmitting and receiving the second signal. Figure 6b
[0134] In step 602, the first signal and the second signal are respectively transmitted and received based on the FDM transmission mode and the transmission and reception resources of the first signal and the second signal.
[0135] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, the relay device can receive the first signal transmitted by the base station on the D time slot of the first frequency CC#2, and receive the first signal transmitted by the base station on the U time slot of the first frequency CC#2. In addition, the relay device can receive the second signal transmitted by the base station on the D time slot of the second frequency CC#1, and receive the second signal transmitted by the base station on the U time slot of the second frequency CC#1. Figure 6b
[0136] In summary, in the signal multiplexing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the relay device determines the multiplexing mode of the first signal and the second signal and the transmission and reception resources corresponding to the multiplexing mode, wherein the first signal can be the relayed uplink signal and / or the relayed downlink signal of the relay device, and the second signal can be the uplink signal and / or the downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station. Then, the relay device respectively transmits and receives the first signal and the second signal based on the multiplexing mode and the transmission and reception resources of the first signal and the second signal. Thus, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, a signal multiplexing method is provided, which can distinguish the first signal relayed by the relay device and the second signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and will separately transmit and receive the two types of signals.
[0137] Figure 7a An example of the flowchart of the signal multiplexing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in FIG. 7, which is applied to a relay device. Figure 7a As shown in FIG. 7, the signal multiplexing method can include the following steps:
[0138] In step 701, the corresponding transmission and reception resources of the first signal and the second signal are determined as the first beam and the second beam, or the first polarization direction and the second polarization direction, or the first antenna port and the second antenna port.
[0139] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, when the determined transceiving resource is the first beam and the second beam, or the first polarization direction and the second polarization direction, or the first antenna port and the second antenna port, it can be determined that the relay device adopts the multiplexing mode of SDM. In addition, the method of determining the SDM and the transceiving resource corresponding to the mode of the SDM can refer to the description of the above embodiments, and the embodiments of the present disclosure will not be repeated here.
[0140] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first beam is different from the second beam, the first polarization direction is different from the second polarization direction, and the first antenna port is different from the second antenna port.
[0141] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the mode of the SDM is that the first signal is transceived in the first beam, and the second signal is transceived in the second beam.
[0142] Or the first signal is transceived in the first polarization direction, and the second signal is transceived in the second polarization direction.
[0143] Or the first signal is transceived in the first antenna port, and the second signal is transceived in the second antenna port.
[0144] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the duplex configuration (such as TDD configuration and / or FDD configuration) on the first beam or the first polarization direction or the first antenna port can be the same as or different from the duplex configuration (such as TDD configuration and / or FDD configuration) on the second beam or the second polarization direction or the second antenna port. Specifically, if the relay device only receives one duplex configuration sent by the base station, it is assumed that the duplex configuration on the first beam or the first polarization direction or the first antenna port is the same as the duplex configuration on the second beam or the second polarization direction or the second antenna port.
[0145] Further, as can be known from the above embodiments, the method of determining the transceiving resource corresponding to the mode of the SDM can be determined based on a protocol agreement or based on a base station indication.
[0146] The specific method of determining the transceiving resource corresponding to the mode of the SDM based on the base station indication will be described in detail below.
[0147] Specifically, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the determination of the transceiving resource corresponding to the mode of the SDM based on the base station indication can include at least one of the following:
[0148] determining the first beam and the second beam based on the base station indication; or
[0149] determining the first polarization direction and the second polarization direction based on the base station indication; or
[0150] The first antenna port and the second antenna port are determined based on a base station indication.
[0151] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method of determining the first beam / polarization direction / antenna port and the second beam / polarization direction / antenna port based on the base station indication can include:
[0152] Method a: determining the first beam / polarization direction / antenna port and the second beam / polarization direction / antenna port based on RRC semi-static configuration of the base station.
[0153] Method b: determining the first beam / polarization direction / antenna port and the second beam / polarization direction / antenna port based on MAC-CE dynamic activation of the base station.
[0154] Method c: determining the first beam / polarization direction / antenna port and the second beam / polarization direction / antenna port based on DCI dynamic indication of the base station.
[0155] The methods of RRC semi-static configuration, MAC-CE dynamic activation, and DCI dynamic indication can be described in the above embodiments, and the present disclosure will not be repeated here.
[0156] In addition, the first antenna port and the second antenna port are determined based on the base station indication. Figure 7b A time slot allocation diagram of the first antenna port and the second antenna port is provided for the embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 7b The first antenna port Port#2 can be used to transmit and receive the first signal, and the second antenna port Port#1 can be used to transmit and receive the second signal.
[0157] Step 702: transmitting and receiving the first signal and the second signal based on the SDM transmission and reception mode and the transmission and reception resources of the first signal and the second signal.
[0158] Specifically, as shown in Figure 7b It can be seen that the relay device can receive the first signal transmitted by the base station on the D time slot of the first antenna port Port#2, and receive the first signal transmitted by the base station on the U time slot of the first antenna port Port#2. In addition, the relay device can receive the second signal transmitted by the base station on the D time slot of the second antenna port Port#1, and receive the second signal transmitted by the base station on the U time slot of the second antenna port Port#1.
[0159] In summary, in the signal multiplexing method provided in this embodiment, the relay device determines the multiplexing mode of the first signal and the second signal, as well as the corresponding transmit / receive resources. The first signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device, and the second signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station. The relay device then transmits and receives the first signal and the second signal respectively based on the multiplexing mode and transmit / receive resources. Therefore, in one embodiment of this disclosure, a signal multiplexing method is provided that can distinguish between the first signal forwarded by the relay device and the second signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and transmit and receive these two types of signals separately.
[0160] As can be seen from the above, this disclosure introduces three multiplexing methods: TDM, FDM, and SDM. Each of these three multiplexing methods has its own advantages and disadvantages, as compared in the table below:
[0161]
[0162] Figure 8 This is a flowchart illustrating a signal multiplexing method provided in an embodiment of this disclosure, applied to a base station, such as... Figure 8 As shown, the signal multiplexing method may include the following steps:
[0163] Step 801: Determine the corresponding transmit and receive resources for the first signal and the second signal.
[0164] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the first signal is an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device; the second signal is an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station.
[0165] Furthermore, the relevant descriptions of the first signal, the second signal, the multiplexing method, and the transmission and reception resources can be found in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0166] Step 802: Based on the transmit and receive resources of the first signal and the second signal, transmit and receive the first signal and the second signal respectively.
[0167] For further details regarding steps 801-802, please refer to the description of the above embodiments; these embodiments will not be repeated here.
[0168] In summary, in the signal multiplexing method provided in this embodiment, the relay device determines the multiplexing mode of the first signal and the second signal, as well as the corresponding transmit / receive resources. The first signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device, and the second signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station. The relay device then transmits and receives the first signal and the second signal respectively based on the multiplexing mode and transmit / receive resources. Therefore, in one embodiment of this disclosure, a signal multiplexing method is provided that can distinguish between the first signal forwarded by the relay device and the second signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and transmit and receive these two types of signals separately.
[0169] Figure 9 This is a flowchart illustrating a signal multiplexing method provided in an embodiment of this disclosure, applied to a base station, such as... Figure 9 As shown, the signal multiplexing method may include the following steps:
[0170] Step 901: Determine the corresponding transmit and receive resources for the first signal and the second signal.
[0171] Step 902: Send the multiplexing method of the first signal and the second signal to the relay device.
[0172] Step 903: Indicate the corresponding transmit and receive resources of the first signal and the second signal to the relay device.
[0173] Step 904: Based on the multiplexing method of the first signal and the second signal and the transmit / receive resources, transmit and receive the first signal and the second signal respectively.
[0174] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the multiplexing method for sending the first signal and the second signal to the relay device may include:
[0175] The method of sending a multiplexed first and second signal to the relay device via RRC messages.
[0176] Furthermore, for other detailed descriptions of steps 901-904, please refer to the above embodiments; these embodiments will not be repeated here.
[0177] In summary, in the signal multiplexing method provided in this embodiment, the relay device determines the multiplexing mode of the first signal and the second signal, as well as the corresponding transmit / receive resources. The first signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device, and the second signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station. The relay device then transmits and receives the first signal and the second signal respectively based on the multiplexing mode and transmit / receive resources. Therefore, in one embodiment of this disclosure, a signal multiplexing method is provided that can distinguish between the first signal forwarded by the relay device and the second signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and transmit and receive these two types of signals separately.
[0178] Figure 10 This is a flowchart illustrating a signal multiplexing method provided in an embodiment of this disclosure, applied to a base station, such as... Figure 10 As shown, the signal multiplexing method may include the following steps:
[0179] Step 1001: Determine the corresponding transmit and receive resources for the first signal and the second signal.
[0180] Step 1002: Indicate the corresponding transmit and receive resources of the first signal and the second signal only to the relay device.
[0181] Step 1003: Based on the transmit and receive resources of the first signal and the second signal, transmit and receive the first signal and the second signal respectively.
[0182] For further details regarding steps 1001-1003, please refer to the descriptions in the above embodiments. These embodiments will not be repeated here.
[0183] In summary, in the signal multiplexing method provided in this embodiment, the relay device determines the multiplexing mode of the first signal and the second signal, as well as the corresponding transmit / receive resources. The first signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device, and the second signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station. The relay device then transmits and receives the first signal and the second signal respectively based on the multiplexing mode and transmit / receive resources. Therefore, in one embodiment of this disclosure, a signal multiplexing method is provided that can distinguish between the first signal forwarded by the relay device and the second signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and transmit and receive these two types of signals separately.
[0184] Figure 11 This is a flowchart illustrating a signal multiplexing method provided in an embodiment of this disclosure, applied to a base station, such as... Figure 11 As shown, the signal multiplexing method may include the following steps:
[0185] Step 1101: Determine the corresponding transmit and receive resources for the first signal and the second signal as the first time and / or the second time.
[0186] In one embodiment of this disclosure, when the corresponding transmit / receive resources of the first signal and the second signal are the first time and / or the second time, the multiplexing method adopted by the base station is determined to be TDM, and the TDM method is: transmitting and receiving the first signal at the first time, transmitting and receiving the second signal at the second time, and the first time and the second time do not overlap.
[0187] Furthermore, in one embodiment of this disclosure, the method for indicating the first time and the second time in the TDM may include at least one of the following:
[0188] Method 1: Indicate the first and second time to the relay equipment.
[0189] Method 2: Indicate the first time to the relay equipment, and determine the other times during the relay equipment's power-on time other than the first time as the second time.
[0190] Method 3: Indicate a second time to the relay equipment, and determine the other time during the relay equipment's power-on time, excluding the first time, as the first time.
[0191] Furthermore, in one embodiment of this disclosure, the method of instructing the relay device at a first moment may include at least one of the following:
[0192] Method a: Based on the base station's RRC indication at the first moment.
[0193] Method b: Based on the base station's MAC-CE indication at the first moment.
[0194] Method c: Based on the base station's DCI dynamic indication in the first moment.
[0195] Step 1102: Based on the TDM transceiver mode and transceiver resources of the first signal and the second signal, respectively transmit and receive the first signal and the second signal.
[0196] For further details regarding steps 1101-1102, please refer to the description of the above embodiments. These embodiments will not be repeated here.
[0197] In summary, in the signal multiplexing method provided in this embodiment, the relay device determines the multiplexing mode of the first signal and the second signal, as well as the corresponding transmit / receive resources. The first signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device, and the second signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station. The relay device then transmits and receives the first signal and the second signal respectively based on the multiplexing mode and transmit / receive resources. Therefore, in one embodiment of this disclosure, a signal multiplexing method is provided that can distinguish between the first signal forwarded by the relay device and the second signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and transmit and receive these two types of signals separately.
[0198] Figure 12 This is a flowchart illustrating a signal multiplexing method provided in an embodiment of this disclosure, applied to a base station, such as... Figure 12 As shown, the signal multiplexing method may include the following steps:
[0199] Step 1201: Determine the corresponding transmit and receive resources for the first signal and the second signal as the first frequency and the second frequency.
[0200] In one embodiment of this disclosure, when the corresponding transmit and receive resources of the first signal and the second signal are the first frequency and the second frequency, the multiplexing method adopted by the base station is determined to be FDM, and the FDM method is: transmitting and receiving the first signal at the first frequency and transmitting and receiving the second signal at the second frequency, wherein the first frequency and the second frequency are at least different at their center frequencies.
[0201] Furthermore, in one embodiment of this disclosure, the duplex configuration on the first frequency and the duplex configuration on the second frequency may be the same or different.
[0202] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the method of indicating a first frequency to a relay device may include at least one of the following:
[0203] Method 1: Indicate the first frequency via RRC.
[0204] Method 2: Indicate the first frequency via MAC-CE.
[0205] Method 3: Determine the first frequency based on the DCI dynamic indication of the base station.
[0206] Furthermore, in one embodiment of this disclosure, the method of indicating a second frequency to a relay device may include at least one of the following:
[0207] Method a: Indicate the second frequency via RRC.
[0208] Method b: Indicate the second frequency via MAC-CE.
[0209] Method c: Dynamically indicate the second frequency via DCI.
[0210] Step 1202: Based on the FDM transceiver mode and transceiver resources of the first signal and the second signal, respectively transmit and receive the first signal and the second signal.
[0211] For further details regarding steps 1201-1202, please refer to the description of the above embodiments. These embodiments will not be repeated here.
[0212] In summary, in the signal multiplexing method provided in this embodiment, the relay device determines the multiplexing mode of the first signal and the second signal, as well as the corresponding transmit / receive resources. The first signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device, and the second signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station. The relay device then transmits and receives the first signal and the second signal respectively based on the multiplexing mode and transmit / receive resources. Therefore, in one embodiment of this disclosure, a signal multiplexing method is provided that can distinguish between the first signal forwarded by the relay device and the second signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and transmit and receive these two types of signals separately.
[0213] Figure 13 This is a flowchart illustrating a signal multiplexing method provided in an embodiment of this disclosure, applied to a base station, such as... Figure 13 As shown, the signal multiplexing method may include the following steps:
[0214] Step 1301: Determine the corresponding transmit / receive resources of the first signal and the second signal as the first beam and the second beam, or the first polarization direction and the second polarization direction, or the first antenna port and the second antenna port.
[0215] In one embodiment of this disclosure, when the corresponding transceiver resources of the first signal and the second signal are the first beam and the second beam, or the first polarization direction and the second polarization direction, or the first antenna port and the second antenna port, the multiplexing method adopted by the base station is determined to be SDM.
[0216] Furthermore, in one embodiment of this disclosure, the SDM method is as follows: a first signal is transmitted and received in a first beam, and a second signal is transmitted and received in a second beam, wherein the first beam and the second beam are different;
[0217] Alternatively, it can transmit and receive a first signal in the first polarization direction and transmit and receive a second signal in the second polarization direction, where the first polarization direction and the second polarization direction are different.
[0218] Alternatively, a first signal can be transmitted and received at the first antenna port, and a second signal can be transmitted and received at the second antenna port, with the first antenna port being different from the second antenna port.
[0219] Furthermore, in one embodiment of this disclosure, instructing the determination of the first beam / polarization direction / antenna port and the second beam / polarization direction / antenna port in the SDM may include the following methods:
[0220] Method 1: Indicate the first beam and the second beam to the relay equipment.
[0221] Method 2: Indicate the first polarization direction and the second polarization direction to the relay equipment.
[0222] Method 3: Indicate the first antenna port and the second antenna port to the relay device.
[0223] In one embodiment of this disclosure, indicating the first beam, the first polarization direction, or the first antenna port to the relay device may include:
[0224] Method a: Indicate the first beam, first polarization direction, or first antenna port via RRC.
[0225] Method b: Indicate the first beam, first polarization direction, or first antenna port via MAC-CE.
[0226] Method c: Dynamically indicate the first beam, first polarization direction, or first antenna port via DCI.
[0227] Furthermore, in one embodiment of this disclosure, indicating a second beam or a second polarization direction or a second antenna port to the relay device may include:
[0228] Method d: Indicate the second beam or second polarization direction or the second antenna port via RRC.
[0229] Method e: Indicate the second beam or second polarization direction or second antenna port via MAC-CE.
[0230] Method f: Dynamically indicate the second beam or second polarization direction or second antenna port via DCI.
[0231] Step 1302: Based on the SDM transceiver method and transceiver resources of the first signal and the second signal, respectively transmit and receive the first signal and the second signal.
[0232] For further details regarding steps 1301-1302, please refer to the description of the above embodiments. These embodiments will not be repeated here.
[0233] In summary, in the signal multiplexing method provided in this embodiment, the relay device determines the multiplexing mode of the first signal and the second signal, as well as the corresponding transmit / receive resources. The first signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device, and the second signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station. The relay device then transmits and receives the first signal and the second signal respectively based on the multiplexing mode and transmit / receive resources. Therefore, in one embodiment of this disclosure, a signal multiplexing method is provided that can distinguish between the first signal forwarded by the relay device and the second signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and transmit and receive these two types of signals separately.
[0234] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a signal multiplexing device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown below. Figure 14 As shown, the device may include:
[0235] The determination module is used to determine the corresponding transmit and receive resources of the first signal and the second signal; the first signal is an uplink signal forwarded by the relay device and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device; the second signal is an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station.
[0236] The transceiver module is used to transmit and receive the first signal and the second signal respectively based on the transceiver resources of the first signal and the second signal.
[0237] In summary, in the signal multiplexing apparatus provided in this embodiment, the relay device determines the multiplexing method of the first signal and the second signal, as well as the corresponding transmit / receive resources. The first signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device, and the second signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station. The relay device then transmits and receives the first signal and the second signal respectively based on the multiplexing method and transmit / receive resources. Therefore, in one embodiment of this disclosure, a signal multiplexing method is provided that can distinguish between the first signal forwarded by the relay device and the second signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and transmit and receive these two types of signals separately.
[0238] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the determining module is further configured to:
[0239] The multiplexing method of the first signal and the second signal, as well as the corresponding transmit and receive resources, are determined based on the agreement.
[0240] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the determining module is further configured to:
[0241] Obtain the multiplexing method of the first and second signals sent by the base station;
[0242] The corresponding transmit and receive resources for the first and second signals are determined based on the protocol agreement or base station instructions.
[0243] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the determining module is further configured to:
[0244] The multiplexing method of the first and second signals sent by the base station through the Radio Resource Control (RRC) message is obtained.
[0245] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the determining module is further configured to:
[0246] The corresponding transmit and receive resources for the first and second signals are determined based on the base station indication;
[0247] The reuse method used is determined based on the sent and received resources.
[0248] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the multiplexing method of the first signal and the second signal is Time Division Multiplexing (TDM); the transceiver resources corresponding to the TDM method are the first time and / or the second time.
[0249] The TDM method is as follows: the first signal is transmitted and received at a first time, and the second signal is transmitted and received at a second time, wherein the first time and the second time do not overlap.
[0250] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0251] The first time and the second time are determined based on base station indications;
[0252] The first time is determined based on the base station indication, and the other times during the power-on time of the relay equipment other than the first time are determined as the second time;
[0253] The second time is determined based on the base station indication, and the other times during the power-on time of the relay device other than the first time are determined as the first time.
[0254] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0255] The first time is determined based on the RRC indication of the base station;
[0256] The first time is determined by the base station-based Media Access Control-Control Unit (MAC-CE) indication;
[0257] The first time is determined based on the downlink control information (DCI) dynamic indication from the base station.
[0258] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0259] The second time is determined based on the RRC indication of the base station;
[0260] The second time is determined based on the MAC CE indication of the base station;
[0261] The second time is determined based on the DCI dynamic indication of the base station.
[0262] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the multiplexing method of the first signal and the second signal is frequency division multiplexing (FDM).
[0263] The FDM method is as follows: the first signal is transmitted and received at a first frequency, and the second signal is transmitted and received at a second frequency, wherein the first frequency and the second frequency are at least different at their center frequencies.
[0264] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0265] The first frequency and the second frequency are determined based on the base station indication.
[0266] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0267] The first frequency is determined based on the RRC indication of the base station;
[0268] The first frequency is determined based on the MAC CE indication of the base station;
[0269] The first frequency is determined based on the DCI dynamic indication of the base station.
[0270] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0271] The second frequency is determined based on the RRC indication of the base station;
[0272] The second frequency is determined based on the MAC CE indication of the base station;
[0273] The second frequency is determined based on the DCI dynamic indication of the base station.
[0274] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the duplex configuration on the first frequency may be the same as or different from the duplex configuration on the second frequency.
[0275] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the multiplexing method of the first signal and the second signal is spatial division multiplexing (SDM); the transceiver resources corresponding to the FDM method are the first beam and the second beam, or the transceiver resources corresponding to the FDM method are the first polarization direction and the second polarization direction, or the transceiver resources corresponding to the FDM method are the first antenna port and the second antenna port.
[0276] The SDM method is as follows: the first signal is transmitted and received using a first beam, and the second signal is transmitted and received using a second beam, wherein the first beam and the second beam are different; or
[0277] The first signal is transmitted and received in a first polarization direction, and the second signal is transmitted and received in a second polarization direction, wherein the first polarization direction and the second polarization direction are different; or
[0278] The first signal is transmitted and received at a first antenna port, and the second signal is transmitted and received at a second antenna port, wherein the first antenna port and the second antenna port are different.
[0279] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0280] The first beam and the second beam are determined based on base station indications; or
[0281] The first polarization direction and the second polarization direction are determined based on the base station indication; or
[0282] The first antenna port and the second antenna port are determined based on the base station indication.
[0283] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0284] The first beam, first polarization direction, or first antenna port is determined based on the RRC indication of the base station;
[0285] The first beam or first polarization direction or first antenna port is determined based on the MAC CE indication of the base station;
[0286] The first beam, first polarization direction, or first antenna port is determined based on the base station's DCI dynamic indication.
[0287] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0288] The second beam or second polarization direction or second antenna port is determined based on the RRC indication of the base station;
[0289] The second beam or second polarization direction or second antenna port is determined based on the MAC CE indication of the base station;
[0290] The second beam, second polarization direction, or second antenna port is determined based on the DCI dynamic indication of the base station.
[0291] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the duplex configuration on the first beam or the first polarization direction or the first antenna port may be the same as or different from the duplex configuration on the second beam or the second polarization direction or the second antenna port.
[0292] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a signal multiplexing device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown below. Figure 15 As shown, the device may include:
[0293] The determination module is used to determine the corresponding transmit and receive resources of the first signal and the second signal; the first signal is an uplink signal forwarded by the relay device and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device; the second signal is an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station.
[0294] The transceiver module is used to transmit and receive the first signal and the second signal respectively based on the transceiver resources of the first signal and the second signal.
[0295] In summary, in the signal multiplexing apparatus provided in this embodiment, the relay device determines the multiplexing method of the first signal and the second signal, as well as the corresponding transmit / receive resources. The first signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device, and the second signal can be an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station. The relay device then transmits and receives the first signal and the second signal respectively based on the multiplexing method and transmit / receive resources. Therefore, in one embodiment of this disclosure, a signal multiplexing method is provided that can distinguish between the first signal forwarded by the relay device and the second signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station, and transmit and receive these two types of signals separately.
[0296] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the determining module is further configured to:
[0297] The base station autonomously determines, or determines based on the protocol agreement, the multiplexing method of the first signal and the second signal, as well as the corresponding transmit and receive resources for the multiplexing method.
[0298] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0299] The multiplexing method for sending the first and second signals to the relay device; and
[0300] Indicate the transmit and receive resources corresponding to the multiplexing mode to the relay device.
[0301] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0302] Indicate the transmit and receive resources corresponding to the multiplexing mode to the relay device.
[0303] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0304] The relay device is sent a multiplexed version of the first and second signals via an RRC message.
[0305] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the multiplexing method of the first signal and the second signal is TDM; the transceiver resources corresponding to the TDM method are the first time and / or the second time.
[0306] The TDM method is as follows: the first signal is transmitted and received at a first time, and the second signal is transmitted and received at a second time, wherein the first time and the second time do not overlap.
[0307] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0308] Indicate the first time and the second time to the relay device;
[0309] Indicate a first time to the relay device, and determine the other time during the relay device's power-on time, excluding the first time, as the second time;
[0310] The relay device is instructed to a second time, and other times during the relay device's power-on time other than the first time are determined as the first time.
[0311] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0312] The first time is indicated by RRC;
[0313] The first time is indicated via MAC-CE;
[0314] The first time is indicated dynamically by DCI.
[0315] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0316] The second time is indicated by RRC;
[0317] The second time is indicated via MAC-CE;
[0318] The second time is indicated dynamically by DCI.
[0319] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the multiplexing method of the first signal and the second signal is FDM; the transceiver resources corresponding to the FDM method are the first frequency and the second frequency;
[0320] The FDM method is as follows: the first signal is transmitted and received at a first frequency, and the second signal is transmitted and received at a second frequency, wherein the first frequency and the second frequency are at least different at their center frequencies.
[0321] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0322] Indicate the first frequency and the second frequency to the relay device.
[0323] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0324] The first frequency is indicated by RRC;
[0325] The first frequency is indicated via MAC-CE;
[0326] The first frequency is dynamically indicated by DCI.
[0327] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0328] The second frequency is indicated by RRC;
[0329] The second frequency is indicated via MAC-CE;
[0330] The second frequency is indicated dynamically via DCI.
[0331] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the duplex configuration on the first frequency may be the same as or different from the duplex configuration on the second frequency.
[0332] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the multiplexing method of the first signal and the second signal is SDM; the transceiver resources corresponding to the SDM method are the first beam and the second beam, or the transceiver resources corresponding to the SDM method are the first polarization direction and the second polarization direction, or the transceiver resources corresponding to the SDM method are the first antenna port and the second antenna port.
[0333] The SDM method is as follows: the first signal is transmitted and received using a first beam, and the second signal is transmitted and received using a second beam, wherein the first beam and the second beam are different; or
[0334] The first signal is transmitted and received in a first polarization direction, and the second signal is transmitted and received in a second polarization direction, wherein the first polarization direction and the second polarization direction are different; or
[0335] The first signal is transmitted and received at a first antenna port, and the second signal is transmitted and received at a second antenna port, wherein the first antenna port and the second antenna port are different.
[0336] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0337] Instruct the relay device to indicate the first beam and the second beam; or
[0338] Indicate the first polarization direction and the second polarization direction to the relay device; or
[0339] Instruct the relay device to the first antenna port and the second antenna port.
[0340] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0341] The first beam or first polarization direction or first antenna port is indicated by the RRC;
[0342] The first beam or the first polarization direction or the first antenna port is indicated by MAC-CE;
[0343] The first beam or first polarization direction or first antenna port is dynamically indicated by DCI.
[0344] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the apparatus is further configured to:
[0345] The second beam or second polarization direction or second antenna port is indicated by the RRC;
[0346] The second beam or second polarization direction or second antenna port is indicated via MAC-CE;
[0347] The second beam or second polarization direction or second antenna port is dynamically indicated by DCI.
[0348] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the duplex configuration on the first beam or the first polarization direction or the first antenna port may be the same as or different from the duplex configuration on the second beam or the second polarization direction or the second antenna port.
[0349] Figure 16 This is a block diagram of a user equipment UE1600 provided in one embodiment of this disclosure. For example, UE1600 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcasting terminal equipment, messaging transceiver, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness equipment, personal digital assistant, etc.
[0350] Reference Figure 16 UE1600 may include at least one of the following components: processing component 1602, memory 1604, power supply component 1606, multimedia component 1608, audio component 1610, input / output (I / O) interface 1612, sensor component 1613, and communication component 1616.
[0351] Processing component 1602 typically controls the overall operation of UE 1600, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communication, camera operation, and recording operations. Processing component 1602 may include at least one processor 1620 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Furthermore, processing component 1602 may include at least one module to facilitate interaction between processing component 1602 and other components. For example, processing component 1602 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1608 and processing component 1602.
[0352] Memory 1604 is configured to store various types of data to support operation on UE 1600. Examples of this data include instructions for any application or method operating on UE 1600, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. Memory 1604 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic storage, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.
[0353] Power supply component 1606 provides power to various components of UE1600. Power supply component 1606 may include a power management system, at least one power supply, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to UE1600.
[0354] The multimedia component 1608 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the UE 1600 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touchscreen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes at least one touch sensor to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundaries of the touch or swipe action but also detect the wake-up time and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 1608 includes a front-facing camera and / or a rear-facing camera. When the UE 1600 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front-facing camera and / or the rear-facing camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
[0355] Audio component 1610 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, audio component 1610 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when UE 1600 is in an operating mode, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in memory 1604 or transmitted via communication component 1616. In some embodiments, audio component 1610 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
[0356] I / O interface 1612 provides an interface between processing component 1602 and peripheral interface modules, such as keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, home buttons, volume buttons, power buttons, and lock buttons.
[0357] Sensor assembly 1613 includes at least one sensor for providing status assessment of various aspects of UE 1600. For example, sensor assembly 1613 can detect the on / off state of device 1600, the relative positioning of components such as the display and keypad of UE 1600, changes in position of UE 1600 or one of its components, the presence or absence of user contact with UE 1600, orientation or acceleration / deceleration of UE 1600, and temperature changes of UE 1600. Sensor assembly 1613 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 1613 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, sensor assembly 1613 may also include an accelerometer, gyroscope, magnetometer, pressure sensor, or temperature sensor.
[0358] Communication component 1616 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between UE 1600 and other devices. UE 1600 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G, or 3G, or combinations thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 1616 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 1616 also includes a near-field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
[0359] In an exemplary embodiment, the UE1600 may be implemented by at least one application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field-programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component to perform the above method.
[0360] Figure 17 This is a block diagram of a network-side device 1700 provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. For example, the network-side device 1700 can be provided as a network-side device. (Refer to...) Figure 17 The network-side device 1700 includes a processing component 1711, which further includes at least one processor, and memory resources represented by memory 1732 for storing instructions, such as application programs, that can be executed by the processing component 1722. The application programs stored in memory 1732 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions. Furthermore, the processing component 1710 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the methods described above applied to the network-side device, such as... Figure 1 The method shown.
[0361] The network-side device 1700 may also include a power supply component 1726 configured to perform power management of the network-side device 1700, a wired or wireless network interface 1750 configured to connect the network-side device 1700 to a network, and an input / output (I / O) interface 1758. The network-side device 1700 can operate on an operating system stored in memory 1732, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, Free BSD™, or similar.
[0362] In the embodiments provided above, the methods provided by the present disclosure have been described from the perspectives of the network-side device and the UE, respectively. To implement the functions of the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the network-side device and the UE may include hardware structures and software modules, implementing the above functions in the form of hardware structures, software modules, or a combination of hardware structures and software modules. One of the above functions can be executed in the form of hardware structures, software modules, or a combination of hardware structures and software modules.
[0363] In the embodiments provided above, the methods provided by the present disclosure have been described from the perspectives of the network-side device and the UE, respectively. To implement the functions of the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the network-side device and the UE may include hardware structures and software modules, implementing the above functions in the form of hardware structures, software modules, or a combination of hardware structures and software modules. One of the above functions can be executed in the form of hardware structures, software modules, or a combination of hardware structures and software modules.
[0364] This disclosure provides a communication device. The communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module. The transceiver module may include a sending module and / or a receiving module. The sending module is used to implement the sending function, and the receiving module is used to implement the receiving function. The transceiver module can implement both sending and / or receiving functions.
[0365] The communication device can be a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the aforementioned method embodiments), a device within a terminal device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with a terminal device. Alternatively, the communication device can be a network device, a device within a network device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with a network device.
[0366] This disclosure provides another communication device. The communication device can be a network device, a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments), a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the network device in implementing the above methods, or a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the terminal device in implementing the above methods. This device can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments; for details, please refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
[0367] A communication device may include one or more processors. The processor may be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor. For example, it may be a baseband processor or a central processing unit (CPU). The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, while the CPU can be used to control the communication device (e.g., network-side equipment, baseband chip, terminal equipment, terminal equipment chip, DU or CU, etc.), execute computer programs, and process data from the computer programs.
[0368] Optionally, the communication device may further include one or more memories, on which computer programs may be stored. The processor executes the computer programs to cause the communication device to perform the methods described in the above method embodiments. Optionally, the memories may also store data. The communication device and the memories may be provided separately or integrated together.
[0369] Optionally, the communication device may also include a transceiver and an antenna. A transceiver, also called a transceiver unit, transceiver, or transceiver circuit, is used to implement transmission and reception functions. A transceiver may include a receiver and a transmitter; the receiver, also called a receiver circuit, is used to implement the receiving function; the transmitter, also called a transmitter or transmitting circuit, is used to implement the transmitting function.
[0370] Optionally, the communication device may further include one or more interface circuits. The interface circuits are used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor. The processor executes the code instructions to cause the communication device to perform the methods described in the above method embodiments.
[0371] The communication device is a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the aforementioned method embodiments): the processor is used to execute... Figures 1-4 Any of the methods shown.
[0372] The communication device is a network device: the transceiver is used to perform any of the methods shown in Figures 5-7.
[0373] In one implementation, the processor may include a transceiver for implementing receive and transmit functions. For example, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, an interface, or an interface circuit. The transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit for implementing receive and transmit functions may be separate or integrated. The aforementioned transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit can be used for reading and writing code / data, or it can be used for transmitting or relaying signals.
[0374] In one implementation, the processor may store a computer program that runs on the processor, causing the communication device to perform the methods described in the above method embodiments. The computer program may be embedded in the processor; in this case, the processor may be implemented in hardware.
[0375] In one implementation, the communication device may include circuitry that performs the functions of transmitting, receiving, or communicating as described in the foregoing method embodiments. The processor and transceiver described in this disclosure can be implemented on integrated circuits (ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed-signal ICs, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), printed circuit boards (PCBs), electronic devices, etc. The processor and transceiver can also be manufactured using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS), n-metal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), positive-channel metal oxide semiconductors (PMOS), bipolar junction transistors (BJTs), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
[0376] The communication device described in the above embodiments can be a network device or a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments), but the scope of the communication device described in this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device is not limited. The communication device can be a standalone device or part of a larger device. For example, the communication device can be:
[0377] (1) Independent integrated circuit IC, or chip, or chip system or subsystem;
[0378] (2) A collection of one or more ICs, optionally including storage components for storing data and computer programs;
[0379] (3) ASIC, such as modem;
[0380] (4) Modules that can be embedded in other devices;
[0381] (5) Receivers, terminal equipment, smart terminal equipment, cellular phones, wireless equipment, handheld devices, mobile units, vehicle-mounted equipment, network equipment, cloud equipment, artificial intelligence equipment, etc.
[0382] (6) Others, etc.
[0383] When the communication device can be a chip or a chip system, the chip includes a processor and an interface. There can be one or more processors, and multiple interfaces.
[0384] Optionally, the chip may also include memory for storing necessary computer programs and data.
[0385] Those skilled in the art will also understand that the various illustrative logical blocks and steps listed in the embodiments of this disclosure can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both. Whether such functionality is implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and the overall system design requirements. Those skilled in the art can implement the described functionality using various methods for each specific application, but such implementation should not be construed as exceeding the scope of protection of the embodiments of this disclosure.
[0386] This disclosure also provides a system for determining sidelink duration. The system includes a communication device that serves as a terminal device (such as the first terminal device in the aforementioned method embodiments) and a communication device that serves as a network device, or the system includes a communication device that serves as a terminal device (such as the first terminal device in the aforementioned method embodiments) and a communication device that serves as a network device.
[0387] This disclosure also provides a readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by a computer, implement the functions of any of the above method embodiments.
[0388] This disclosure also provides a computer program product that, when executed by a computer, implements the functions of any of the above method embodiments.
[0389] In the above embodiments, implementation can be achieved, in whole or in part, through software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it can be implemented, in whole or in part, as a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer programs. When the computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of this disclosure are generated. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transferred from one computer-readable storage medium to another. For example, the computer program can be transferred from one website, computer, server, or data center to another via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium accessible to a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that integrates one or more available media. The available media may be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (e.g., high-density digital video discs (DVDs)), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid-state disks (SSDs)).
[0390] Those skilled in the art will understand that the various numerical designations such as "first," "second," etc., used in this disclosure are merely for the convenience of description and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of this disclosure, nor do they indicate the order of events.
[0391] At least one of the features described in this disclosure can also be described as one or more, and multiple features can be two, three, four or more, and this disclosure does not impose any limitations. In the embodiments of this disclosure, for a technical feature, the technical features in that technical feature are distinguished by "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C" and "D", etc., and there is no sequential order or size order among the technical features described by "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C" and "D".
[0392] Other embodiments of the invention will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention that follow the general principles of the invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of this disclosure are indicated by the following claims.
[0393] It should be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A signal multiplexing method, characterized in that, Applied to relay equipment, including: Determine the corresponding transmit and receive resources for the first signal and the second signal; the first signal is the uplink signal and / or downlink signal forwarded by the relay device; the second signal is the uplink signal and / or downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station; Based on the transmit and receive resources of the first signal and the second signal, the first signal and the second signal are transmitted and received respectively; Wherein, the corresponding transmit and receive resources for the first signal and the second signal are the first time and the second time; Wherein, the time unit corresponding to the first time is used to transmit and receive the first signal, and the time unit corresponding to the second time is used to transmit and receive the second signal; wherein, the usage period and period offset of the first time are indicated by the base station, and the second time is the power-on time or activation time of the relay device other than the first time, or, the usage period and period offset of the second time are indicated by the base station, and the first time is the power-on time or activation time of the relay device other than the second time.
2. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Determining the corresponding transmit / receive resources for the first signal and the second signal includes: The multiplexing method for the first and second signals is determined based on the agreement.
3. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Determining the corresponding transmit / receive resources for the first signal and the second signal includes: Obtain the multiplexing method of the first and second signals sent by the base station.
4. A signal multiplexing method, characterized in that, Applied to base stations, including: Determine the corresponding transmit and receive resources for the first signal and the second signal; the first signal is an uplink signal forwarded by the relay device and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device; the second signal is an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station. Based on the transmit and receive resources of the first signal and the second signal, the first signal and the second signal are transmitted and received respectively; Wherein, the corresponding transmit and receive resources for the first signal and the second signal are the first time and the second time, the time unit corresponding to the first time is used to transmit and receive the first signal, and the time unit corresponding to the second time is used to transmit and receive the second signal. The method further includes any one of the following: Indicate the first time period and period offset to the relay device, and determine the other time besides the first time period during the power-on time or activation time of the relay device as the second time; The relay device is instructed with a second time period and a period offset, and the power-on time or activation time of the relay device other than the second time period is determined as the first time period.
5. The method as described in claim 4, characterized in that, Determining the corresponding transmit / receive resources for the first signal and the second signal includes: The base station autonomously determines, or determines based on the protocol agreement, the multiplexing method of the first signal and the second signal and / or the corresponding transceiver resources of the first signal and the second signal.
6. The method as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The method further includes: The relay device is sent a multiplexed version of the first and second signals.
7. A signal multiplexing device, characterized in that, include: The determination module is used to determine the corresponding transmit and receive resources of the first signal and the second signal; the first signal is an uplink signal forwarded by the relay device and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device; the second signal is an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station. The transceiver module is used to transmit and receive the first signal and the second signal respectively based on the transceiver resources of the first signal and the second signal; Wherein, the corresponding transmit and receive resources for the first signal and the second signal are the first time and the second time; Wherein, the time unit corresponding to the first time is used to transmit and receive the first signal, and the time unit corresponding to the second time is used to transmit and receive the second signal; wherein, the usage period and period offset of the first time are indicated by the base station, and the second time is the power-on time or activation time of the relay device other than the first time, or, the usage period and period offset of the second time are indicated by the base station, and the first time is the power-on time or activation time of the relay device other than the second time.
8. A signal multiplexing device, characterized in that, include: The determination module is used to determine the corresponding transmit and receive resources of the first signal and the second signal; the first signal is an uplink signal forwarded by the relay device and / or a downlink signal forwarded by the relay device; the second signal is an uplink signal and / or a downlink signal directly interacted between the relay device and the base station. The transceiver module transmits and receives the first signal and the second signal respectively based on the transceiver resources of the first signal and the second signal; Wherein, the corresponding transmit and receive resources for the first signal and the second signal are the first time and the second time, the time unit corresponding to the first time is used to transmit and receive the first signal, and the time unit corresponding to the second time is used to transmit and receive the second signal. The device is also used in any of the following: Indicate the first time period and period offset to the relay device, and determine the other time besides the first time period during the power-on time or activation time of the relay device as the second time; The relay device is instructed with a second time period and a period offset, and the power-on time or activation time of the relay device other than the second time period is determined as the first time period.
9. A communication device, characterized in that, The device includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory to cause the device to perform the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 3.
10. A communication device, characterized in that, The device includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory to cause the device to perform the method as described in any one of claims 4 to 6.
11. A communication device, characterized in that, include: Processor and interface circuitry, among which The interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor; The processor is configured to run the code instructions to perform the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 3.
12. A communication device, characterized in that, include: Processor and interface circuitry, among which The interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor; The processor is configured to run the code instructions to perform the method as described in any one of claims 4 to 6.
13. A computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions that, when executed, cause the method of any one of claims 1 to 3 to be implemented.
14. A computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions that, when executed, cause the method of any one of claims 4 to 6 to be implemented.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
System and method for signaling control information with a relay device
US20210127368A1