Systems and methods for codeword reporting for uplink transmission by a wireless communication device

By developing the uplink transmission modes of full power mode 1 and mode 2 in the 5G system, and using antenna port virtualization and TPMI group reporting methods, the problem that the terminal cannot utilize the full transmission power during uplink transmission based on codebooks is solved, efficient full power transmission is achieved, and the system's data communication rate and reliability are improved.

CN115004590BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27ZTE CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202080094297.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-07-08
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2040-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In 5G systems, when uplink transmission based on codebooks, there is a lack of a complete solution to support terminals to utilize full transmission power.

Method used

Two uplink transmission modes are developed: Full Power Mode 1 and Mode 2, which supports full power transmission of UEs through antenna port virtualization and TPMI group reporting methods. Specifically, Mode 2 is optimized through TPMI group reporting, supporting the use of more different power amplifier architectures for full power transmission.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the full power uplink transmission of terminals under limited signaling overhead, and improves the data communication rate and reliability of 5G systems.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for wireless communication. A first communication node reports to a second communication node at least one codeword, a number of antenna ports, a coherence capability of the antenna ports, or a full power transmission mode for at least one uplink transmission. The at least one codeword is determined based on the number of antenna ports, the coherence capability, and the full power transmission mode. The at least one codeword includes at least one precoding matrix set or at least one set of transmission precoding matrix indices (TPMIs) corresponding to the at least one precoding matrix set.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of telecommunications and, more particularly, to codeword reporting for uplink transmission by a wireless communication device. Background Art

[0002] The demand for fifth-generation mobile communication technology (5G) is growing rapidly. The development of providing enhanced mobile broadband, ultra-high reliability and ultra-low latency transmission, and massive connectivity in 5G systems is underway. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The example embodiments disclosed herein are intended to solve problems related to one or more difficulties existing in the prior art and to provide additional features that will become apparent when the following detailed description is read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. According to various embodiments, example systems, methods, devices, and computer program products are disclosed herein. However, it should be understood that these embodiments are presented by way of example and not limitation, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art reading this disclosure that various modifications can be made to the disclosed embodiments while remaining within the scope of this disclosure.

[0004] In some embodiments, a first communication node reports at least one codeword to a second communication node. The first communication node receives from the second communication node at least one indicated codeword that can be used for at least one subsequent uplink transmission. Then, the first communication node performs at least one subsequent uplink transmission.

[0005] In some embodiments, a second communication node receives at least one codeword from a first communication node. The second communication node transmits to the first communication node at least one indicated codeword that can be used for at least one subsequent uplink transmission. Then, the second communication node receives at least one subsequent uplink transmission from the first communication node.

[0006] The above aspects and other aspects and their implementations are described in more detail in the drawings, the description, and the claims. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0007] The following describes in detail various example embodiments of the present solution with reference to the following figures or drawings. The drawings are provided for illustrative purposes only and describe only the example embodiments of the present solution to facilitate the reader's understanding of the present solution. Therefore, the drawings should not be considered as a limitation on the breadth, scope, or applicability of the present solution. It should be noted that, for clarity and ease of illustration, these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0008] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a UE and a base station according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0009] Figure 2A is a schematic diagram showing a method for wireless communication according to some embodiments.

[0010] Figure 2B is a schematic diagram showing a method for wireless communication according to some embodiments.

[0011] Figure 3A is the first part of a table according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, which shows the full-power TPMI groups for 4-port, non-coherent UEs in mode 2.

[0012] Figure 3B is the second part of a table according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, which shows the full-power TPMI groups for 4-port, non-coherent UEs in mode 2.

[0013] Figure 4A is the first part of a table according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, which shows the full-power TPMI groups for 4-port, partially coherent UEs in mode 2.

[0014] Figure 4B is the second part of a table according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, which shows the full-power TPMI groups for 4-port, partially coherent UEs in mode 2.

[0015] Figure 5A is a schematic diagram showing a method for wireless communication according to some embodiments.

[0016] Figure 5B is a schematic diagram showing a method for wireless communication according to some embodiments.

[0017] Figure 6 is a table showing the precoding matrix W for one-layer transmission using four antenna ports according to some embodiments, where transform precoding is disabled.

[0018] Figure 7 is a table showing the precoding matrix W for two-layer transmission using four antenna ports according to some embodiments, where transform precoding is disabled.

[0019] Figure 8 is a table showing the precoding matrix W for three-layer transmission using four antenna ports according to some embodiments, where transform precoding is disabled.

[0020] Figure 9A shows a block diagram of an example base station according to some embodiments of the present disclosure; and

[0021] Figure 9B shows a block diagram of an example UE according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Detailed Description

[0022] The following describes various exemplary embodiments of the present solution with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those of ordinary skill in the art can make and use the present solution. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that after reading this disclosure, various changes or modifications can be made to the examples described herein without departing from the scope of the present solution. Therefore, the present solution is not limited to the exemplary embodiments and applications described and illustrated herein. In addition, the specific order or hierarchy of the blocks in the methods disclosed herein is merely an example method. Based on design preferences, the specific order or hierarchy of the blocks of the disclosed method or process can be rearranged while remaining within the scope of the present solution. Therefore, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that the methods and techniques disclosed herein present various blocks or actions in an example order, and the present solution is not limited to the specific order or hierarchy presented unless otherwise expressly stated.

[0023] The development of 5G wireless communication systems aims to achieve higher data communication rates (e.g., in Gbps), a large number of communication links (e.g., 1M / Km 2 ), ultra-low latency (e.g., below 1 ms), higher reliability, and higher energy efficiency (e.g., at least 100 times more efficient than previous systems). To achieve such improvements, in a wireless communication system under the 5G standard, two uplink transmission modes have been developed to enable a user equipment (UE) to transmit an uplink (UL) signal (e.g., PUSCH, PUCCH, SRS, and PRACH) at full power under a maximum output power threshold. Although existing 5G New Radio (NR) technologies allow a UE to support non-codebook-based uplink transmissions using full power, there is no complete solution to support a terminal to perform uplink transmissions using full transmission power for codebook-based uplink transmissions.

[0024] To solve this problem, two corresponding uplink transmission modes have been developed to match this functionality. These two uplink transmission modes are referred to as full power mode 1 and mode 2. Mode 1 corresponds to the precoding matrix (TPMI) used by a UE with extended low coherence antenna port capabilities, while mode 2 corresponds to enhanced UE antenna port virtualization capabilities and full power TPMI group reporting. For mode 2, methods of antenna port virtualization and TPMI group reporting are used to support full power transmission of a UE. The purpose of TPMI group reporting is to support the use of as many different power amplifier (PA) architectures as possible to implement full power transmission with limited signaling overhead. Therefore, the present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for designing a TPMI group to optimize the TPMI group reporting function in mode 2.

[0025] The coherence capability of antenna ports refers to whether the relative phases between ports can be adjusted. In the case of full coherence, the UE can control the relative phases between all antenna ports to be used for transmission. In the case of partial coherence, the UE can control the relative phases within port pairs (e.g., paired coherence relationships), but cannot guarantee the relative phases between port pairs (e.g., coherence relationships). In the case of incoherence, the UE cannot guarantee the coherence between any pair of device antenna ports.

[0026] As used herein, the term "codeword" refers to a precoding matrix or transmission precoding matrix index (TPMI) for multi-port transmission based on a codebook used by a terminal. Herein, each row of the precoding matrix represents an antenna port, and each column represents a transmission layer. In addition, the "first communication node" may be referred to as a terminal and may include or be implemented as a UE, user terminal, mobile station (MS), station (STA), etc., while the "second communication node" may be referred to as the network side and may include or be implemented as a base station, next-generation node B (gNB), E-UTRAN node B (eNB), core network, transmit / receive point (TRP), access point (AP), etc.

[0027] Generally, the base station can determine the number of antenna ports based on the capabilities of the transmitting antennas of the first communication node (e.g., UE) and can configure the UE to transmit one or more sounding reference signals (SRS). The SRS is used to measure the uplink channel, which is also referred to as a channel sounding signal. After obtaining the results of channel sounding, the base station accordingly determines the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) parameters (e.g., number of layers, precoding, etc.) for one or more subsequent uplink transmissions and indicates the number of layers and the corresponding precoding matrix (e.g., TPMI) to the UE. Then, the UE performs precoding on the data using the precoding matrix indicated by the base station and transmits the data to the base station.

[0028] In the NR system, uplink transmissions using MIMO can be classified into codebook-based uplink transmissions and non-codebook-based uplink transmissions. Note that a codebook is a set of information of predefined codewords and corresponding layers and includes at least one codeword.

[0029] For codebook-based transmissions, the base station selects appropriate precoding information (e.g., codeword) in a predefined codebook based on the measured channel and indicates the selected precoding information to the UE by indicating the TPMI corresponding to the selected precoding information.

[0030] Figure 1Illustrated is an example UE 101 that performs an uplink transmission with a base station 102, which is shown by a network link or connection 110. In some examples, the network link or connection 110 can be used for uplink communication and downlink communication between the UE 101 and the base station 102. In this example, the UE 101 is a first communication node. In other examples, the UE 101 can be a wireless communication device, a user terminal, an MS, an STA, or any other terminal. In this example, the base station 102 is a second communication node. In other examples, the base station 102 can be a gNB, an eNB, a core network, a TRP, an AP, or any other network-side component.

[0031] Figure 2A is a schematic diagram illustrating a method 200a for wireless communication according to some embodiments. The method 200a is performed by a first communication node or terminal, which can include or be implemented as a UE, a user terminal, an MS, an STA, etc., corresponding to the Figure 1 UE 101 in. At 210, the first communication node reports at least one codeword to a second communication node or network according to the transmission mode of the first communication node. At 220, the first communication node receives at least one indicated codeword from the second communication node that can be used for at least one subsequent uplink transmission. Then, at 230, the first communication node performs at least one subsequent uplink transmission.

[0032] In one embodiment, the transmission mode of the first communication node is at least one of a first transmission mode (e.g., mode 1 or full-power mode 1), a second transmission mode (e.g., mode 2 or full-power mode 2), a full-power transmission mode (e.g., mode 0 or full-power), or a transmission mode that supports indicating whether the indicated codeword corresponds to a full-power state.

[0033] In one embodiment, at least one codeword can be reported in the form of at least one precoding matrix group corresponding to at least one TPMI group according to the transmission mode. Thus, the first communication node can report at least one corresponding TPMI group to the second communication node to help the second communication node configure or indicate the codewords that can be used for subsequent codebook-based uplink transmissions.

[0034] The first communication node reports the number of antenna ports, the coherence capability of the antenna ports, and the full-power transmission mode for uplink transmission to the second communication node. In some embodiments, the first communication node uses this information to determine at least one codeword to be reported, which can be a precoding matrix group or a TPMI group. In some of these embodiments, the indication information field of at least one codeword reported by the first communication node is a code point or a bitmap.

[0035] In an example embodiment, when the number of antenna ports reported for the uplink transmission of the first communication node is 4, the reported coherence capability of the antenna ports is non - coherent, and the full - power transmission mode includes mode 2, at least one codeword reported by the first communication node is one of a precoding matrix group and / or a TPMI group G0 - G11, as Figure 3A and Figure 3B shown. Figure 3A is the first part of a table according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, which shows the full - power TPMI groups for 4 - port, non - coherent UEs in mode 2. Figure 3B is the second part of a table according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, which shows the full - power TPMI groups for 4 - port, non - coherent UEs in mode 2.

[0036] In an example embodiment, when the number of antenna ports reported for the uplink transmission of the first communication node is 4, the reported coherence capability of the antenna ports is non - coherent, and the full - power transmission mode includes mode 2, at least one codeword reported by the first communication node may include at least one of a precoding matrix group and / or a TPMI group G0 - G5, as Figure 3A shown.

[0037] In an example embodiment, when the number of antenna ports reported for the UL transmission of the first communication node is 4, the reported coherence capability of the antenna ports is partially coherent, and the full - power transmission mode includes mode 2, at least one codeword reported by the first communication node is one of a precoding matrix group and / or a TPMI group G0 - G11, as Figure 4A and Figure 4B shown. Figure 4A is the first part of a table according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, which shows the full - power TPMI groups for 4 - port, partially coherent UEs in mode 2. Figure 4B is the second part of a table according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, which shows the full - power TPMI groups for 4 - port, partially coherent UEs in mode 2.

[0038] In another embodiment, when the number of antenna ports reported for the uplink transmission of the first communication node is 4, the reported coherence capability of the antenna ports is partially coherent, and the full - power transmission mode includes mode 2, at least one codeword reported by the first communication node may include at least one of a precoding matrix group and / or a TPMI group G0 - G5 as Figure 4A shown.

[0039] In an embodiment, Figure 3A or Figure 4AThe precoding matrix / TPMI group G0 shown in is used to support a UE with 4 antenna ports to perform uplink full-power transmission, and the PA of the 4 antenna ports is equal to or greater than [23 17 17 17] dBm. In another embodiment, Figure 3A or Figure 4A The precoding matrix / TPMI group G1 shown in is used to support a UE with 4 antenna ports to perform uplink full-power transmission, and the PA of the 4 antenna ports is equal to or greater than [23 17 23 17] dBm. In another embodiment, Figure 3A or Figure 4A The precoding matrix / TPMI group G2 shown in is used to support a UE with 4 antenna ports to perform uplink full-power transmission, and the PA of the 4 antenna ports is equal to or greater than [23 23 23 17] dBm. In another embodiment, Figure 3A or Figure 4A The precoding matrix / TPMI group G3 shown in is used to support a UE with 4 antenna ports to perform uplink full-power transmission, and the PA of the 4 antenna ports is equal to or greater than [20 17 20 17] dBm. In another embodiment, Figure 3A or Figure 4A The precoding matrix / TPMI group G4 shown in is used to support a UE with 4 antenna ports to perform uplink full-power transmission, and the PA of the 4 antenna ports is equal to or greater than [20 20 20 17] dBm. In another embodiment, Figure 3A or Figure 4A The precoding matrix / TPMI group G5 shown in is used to support a UE with 4 antenna ports to perform uplink full-power transmission, and the PA of the 4 antenna ports is equal to or greater than [20 20 20 20] dBm. In another embodiment, Figure 3A or Figure 4A The precoding matrix / TPMI group G6 shown in is used to support a UE with 4 antenna ports to perform uplink full-power transmission, and the PA of the 4 antenna ports is equal to or greater than [23 17 20 17] dBm. In another embodiment, Figure 3A or Figure 4B The precoding matrix / TPMI group G7 shown in is used to support a UE with 4 antenna ports to perform uplink full-power transmission, and the PA of the 4 antenna ports is equal to or greater than [23 20 20 17] dBm. In another embodiment, Figure 3B or Figure 4B The precoding matrix / TPMI group G8 shown in is used to support a UE with 4 antenna ports to perform uplink full-power transmission, and the PA of the 4 antenna ports is equal to or greater than [23 20 23 17] dBm. In another embodiment, Figure 3B orFigure 4B The precoding matrix / TPMI group G9 shown in Figure 4B is used to support a UE with 4 antenna ports to perform uplink full-power transmission, and the PA of the 4 antenna ports is equal to or greater than [23 20 20 20] dBm. In another embodiment, Figure 3B or Figure 4B The precoding matrix / TPMI group G10 shown in Figure 4B is used to support a UE with 4 antenna ports to perform UL full-power transmission, and the PA of the 4 antenna ports is equal to or greater than [23 20 23 20] dBm. In another embodiment, Figure 3B or Figure 4B The precoding matrix / TPMI group G11 shown in Figure 4B is used to support a UE with 4 antenna ports to perform uplink full-power transmission, and the PA of the 4 antenna ports is equal to or greater than [23 23 23 20] dBm.

[0040] In one embodiment, the indication information field of the at least one reported codeword reported by the first communication node may be a code point or a bitmap.

[0041] Referring Figure 2A to block 220 of Figure 2A , in some embodiments, the indicated codeword also refers to the configured codeword. The configured or indicated codeword may be configured or indicated by the second communication node. In one embodiment, when the transmission mode configured or indicated by the second transmission node is mode 2 or full-power mode 2, and the configured or indicated codeword belongs to the codewords reported by the first communication node in block 210, the power scaling factor of the configured or indicated codeword is 1.

[0042] Referring Figure 2A to block 230 of Figure 2A , in one embodiment, the terminal transmits subsequent uplink transmissions based on the configured or indicated codeword. In some embodiments, the configured or indicated codeword is one of the one or more codewords reported by the first communication node. In other embodiments, the configured or indicated codeword is different from the one or more codewords reported by the first communication node.

[0043] Figure 2B is a schematic diagram showing a method 200b for wireless communication according to some embodiments. Method 200b is performed by a first communication node or a terminal, and the first communication node or terminal may include or be implemented as a UE, a user terminal, an MS, an STA, etc., which corresponds to Figure 1UE 101 in [the relevant context]. At 240, the first communication node reports to the second communication node at least one codeword, the number of antenna ports, the coherence capability of the antenna ports, or the full-power transmission mode for at least one uplink transmission. At least one codeword is determined based on the number of antenna ports, the coherence capability, and the full-power transmission mode. The at least one codeword includes at least one precoding matrix group or at least one TPMI group corresponding to at least one precoding matrix group.

[0044] Figure 5A is a schematic diagram showing a method 500a for wireless communication according to some embodiments. Method 500a is performed by the second communication node or the network, which may include or be implemented as a gNB, eNB, core network, TRP, AP, etc., corresponding to Figure 1 base station 102 in [the relevant context]. At 510, the second communication node receives at least one codeword from the first communication node. At 520, the second communication node transmits to the first communication node at least one indicated codeword that can be used for at least one subsequent uplink transmission. At 530, the second communication node receives at least one subsequent uplink transmission from the first communication node.

[0045] Referring to block 510, the second communication node receives at least one codeword from the first communication node according to the transmission mode of the first communication node. In one embodiment, the second communication device indicates the transmission mode to the first communication node by transmitting the transmission mode to the first communication node. In this embodiment, the transmission mode includes at least one of a first transmission mode (e.g., mode 1 or full-power mode 1), a second transmission mode (e.g., mode 2 or full-power mode 2), a full-power transmission mode (e.g., mode 0 or full power), or a transmission mode that supports indicating whether the transmitted codeword is in a full-power state.

[0046] Referring again to block 510, at least one codeword may be received from the first communication node in the form of at least one precoding matrix group that may correspond to at least one TPMI group or at least one corresponding TPMI group, so as to configure or indicate the codeword that can be used for subsequent codebook-based uplink transmissions of the first communication node.

[0047] In some embodiments, the second communication node receives from the first communication node information about the number of antenna ports, the coherence capability of the antenna ports, and the full-power transmission mode of one or more uplink transmissions, which is related to at least one codeword. The at least one codeword includes at least one precoding matrix group or at least one TPMI group corresponding to the precoding matrix group.

[0048] In one embodiment, when the received information on the number of antenna ports for the uplink transmission of the first communication node is 4, the coherence capability of the antenna ports of the first communication node is non - coherent, and the transmission mode of the first communication node is mode 2, at least one codeword received from the first communication node is one of the precoding matrix sets and / or TPMI sets G0 - G11, as Figure 3A and Figure 3B shown.

[0049] In another embodiment, when the received information on the number of antenna ports for the uplink transmission of the first communication node is 4, the coherence capability of the antenna ports of the first communication node is non - coherent, and the transmission mode of the first communication node is mode 2, at least one codeword received from the first communication node may include at least one of the precoding matrix sets and / or TPMI sets G0 - G5, as Figure 3A shown.

[0050] In another embodiment, when the received information on the number of antenna ports for the uplink transmission of the first communication node is 4, the coherence capability of the antenna ports of the first communication node is partially coherent, and the transmission mode of the first communication node is mode 2, at least one codeword received from the first communication node is one of the precoding matrix sets and / or TPMI sets G0 - G11, as Figure 4A and Figure 4B shown.

[0051] In another embodiment, when the received information on the number of antenna ports for the uplink transmission of the first communication node is 4, the coherence capability of the antenna ports of the first communication node is partially coherent, and the transmission mode of the first communication node is mode 2, at least one codeword received from the first communication node may include at least one of the precoding matrix sets and / or TPMI sets G0 - G5, as Figure 4A shown.

[0052] In one embodiment, the indication information field of at least one reported codeword reported by the first communication node may be a code point or a bitmap.

[0053] Referring to block 520 of FIG. 5, in some embodiments, the indicated codeword also refers to the configured codeword. In one embodiment, when the transmission mode configured or indicated by the second transmission node is mode 2 or full - power mode 2, and the configured or indicated codeword is one of the one or more codewords received from the first communication node in block 510, the power scaling factor of the configured or indicated codeword is 1.

[0054] Figure 5Bis a schematic diagram showing a method for wireless communication according to some embodiments. Method 500b is performed by a second communication node or network, which may include or be implemented as a gNB, eNB, core network, TRP, AP, etc., corresponding to Figure 1 the base station 102 in

[0055] Figure 6 is a table showing the precoding matrix W for one-layer transmission using four antenna ports according to some embodiments, where transform precoding is disabled. Figure 6 Copied from 5G technical specification 3GPP TS 38.211 V16.1.0, sub-chapter 6.3.1.5, Table 6.3.1.5-3.

[0056] Figure 7 is a table showing the precoding matrix W for two-layer transmission using four antenna ports according to some embodiments, where transform precoding is disabled. Figure 7 Copied from 5G technical specification 3GPP TS 38.211 V16.1.0, sub-chapter 6.3.1.5, Table 6.3.1.5-3.

[0057] Figure 8 is a table showing the precoding matrix W for three-layer transmission using four antenna ports according to some embodiments, where transform precoding is disabled. Figure 8 Copied from 5G technical specification 3GPP TS 38.211 V16.1.0, sub-chapter 6.3.1.5, Table 6.3.1.5-5.

[0058] Figure 9A shows a block diagram of an example base station 902 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 9B shows a block diagram of an example UE 901 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Refer to Figure 1 - 9B , the UE 901 (e.g., a wireless communication device, a terminal, a mobile device, a mobile user, etc.) is an example implementation of the UE described herein, and the base station 902 is an example implementation of one or more base stations described herein.

[0059] The base station 902 and the UE 901 may include components and elements configured to support known or conventional operating features that are not described in detail herein. In an illustrative embodiment, as described above, the base station 902 and the UE 901 can be used to communicate (e.g., transmit and receive) data symbols in a wireless communication environment. For example, the base station 902 can be a base station (e.g., gNB, eNB, etc.), a server, a node, or any suitable computing device for implementing various network functions.

[0060] The base station 902 includes a transceiver module 910, an antenna 912, a processor module 914, a memory module 916, and a network communication module 918. The modules 910, 912, 914, 916, and 918 are operably coupled and interconnected to each other via a data communication bus 920. The UE 901 includes a UE transceiver module 930, a UE antenna 932, a UE memory module 934, and a UE processor module 936. The modules 930, 932, 934, and 936 are operably coupled and interconnected to each other via a data communication bus 940. The base station 902 communicates with the UE 901 or another base station via a communication channel, which can be any wireless channel or other medium suitable for data transmission as described herein.

[0061] As will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, the base station 902 and the UE 901 may also include any number of modules other than Figure 9A and Figure 9B the modules shown. The various illustrative blocks, modules, circuits, and processing logics described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in hardware, computer-readable software, firmware, or any practical combination thereof. To illustrate this interchangeability and compatibility of hardware, firmware, and software, the various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and blocks are generally described in terms of their functions. Whether these functions are implemented as hardware, firmware, or software depends on the particular application and the design constraints imposed on the overall system. The embodiments described herein can be implemented in a suitable manner for each particular application, but any implementation decision should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present disclosure.

[0062] According to some embodiments, the UE transceiver 930 includes a radio frequency (RF) transmitter and an RF receiver, each transmitter and receiver including circuitry coupled to an antenna 932. A duplex switch (not shown) may alternatively couple the RF transmitter or receiver to the antenna in a time-division duplex manner. Similarly, according to some embodiments, the transceiver 910 includes an RF transmitter and an RF receiver, each RF transmitter and receiver having circuitry coupled to an antenna 912 or an antenna of another base station. The duplex switch may alternatively couple the RF transmitter or receiver to the antenna 912 in a time-division duplex manner. The operations of the two transceiver modules 910 and 930 may be coordinated in time such that the receiver circuitry is coupled to the antenna 932 to receive transmissions via a wireless transmission link while the transmitter is coupled to the antenna 912. In some embodiments, there is tight time synchronization with a minimum guard time between changes in the duplex direction.

[0063] The UE transceiver 930 and the transceiver 910 are configured to communicate via a wireless data communication link and cooperate with a suitably configured RF antenna arrangement 912 / 932 that can support a particular wireless communication protocol and modulation scheme. In some illustrative embodiments, the UE transceiver 930 and the transceiver 910 are configured to support industry standards such as Long Term Evolution (LTE) and emerging 5G standards and the like. However, it should be understood that the present disclosure is not necessarily limited to applications to specific standards and related protocols. Instead, the UE transceiver 930 and the base station transceiver 910 may be configured to support alternative or additional wireless data communication protocols, including future standards or their variants.

[0064] The transceiver 910 and the transceiver of another base station (such as but not limited to the transceiver 910) are configured to communicate via a wireless data communication link and cooperate with a suitably configured RF antenna arrangement that can support a particular wireless communication protocol and modulation scheme. In some illustrative embodiments, the transceiver 910 and the transceiver of another base station are configured to support industry standards such as LTE and emerging 5G standards and the like. However, it should be understood that the present disclosure is not necessarily limited to applications to specific standards and related protocols. Instead, the transceiver 910 and the transceiver of another base station may be configured to support alternative or additional wireless data communication protocols, including future standards or their variants.

[0065] According to various embodiments, the base station 902 can be a base station, for example, such as but not limited to an eNB, serving eNB, target eNB, femtocell, or picocell. The base station 902 can be an RN, conventional, DeNB, or gNB. In some embodiments, the UE 901 can be embodied in various types of user equipment, such as a mobile phone, smartphone, personal digital assistant (PDA), tablet computer, laptop computer, wearable computing device, etc. The processor modules 914 and 936 can be implemented or realized using a general-purpose processor, content-addressable memory, digital signal processor, application-specific integrated circuit, field-programmable gate array, any suitable programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combination thereof, which are designed to perform the functions described herein. In this way, the processor can be implemented as a microprocessor, controller, microcontroller, state machine, etc. The processor can also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, for example, a combination of a digital signal processor and a microprocessor, multiple microprocessors, the combination of one or more microprocessors and a digital signal processor core, or any other such configuration.

[0066] In addition, the methods or algorithms disclosed herein can be directly embodied in hardware, firmware, software modules executed by the processor modules 914 and 936 respectively, or embodied in any practical combination thereof. The memory modules 916 and 934 can be implemented as RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. In this regard, the memory modules 916 and 934 can be coupled to the processor modules 914 and 936 respectively, such that the processor modules 914 and 936 can read information from and write information to the memory modules 916 and 934 respectively. The memory modules 916 and 934 can also be integrated into their respective processor modules 914 and 936. In some embodiments, the memory modules 916 and 934 can each include a cache memory for storing temporary variables or other intermediate information during the execution of instructions executed by the processor modules 914 and 936 respectively. The memory modules 916 and 934 can also each include non-volatile memory for storing the instructions to be executed by the processor modules 914 and 936 respectively.

[0067] The network communication module 918 generally represents the hardware, software, firmware, processing logic, and / or other components of the base station 902 that are capable of two-way communication between the transceiver 910 and other network components and communication nodes that communicate with the base station 902. For example, the network communication module 918 may be configured to support Internet or WiMAX traffic. In a non-limiting deployment, the network communication module 918 provides an 802.3 Ethernet interface such that the transceiver 910 can communicate with a traditional Ethernet-based computer network. In this way, the network communication module 918 may include a physical interface for connecting to a computer network (e.g., a mobile switching center (MSC)). In some embodiments, the network communication module 918 includes an optical fiber transmission connection configured to connect the base station 902 to a core network. As used herein with respect to a particular operation or function, the terms “configured to,” “configured for,” and variations thereof refer to a device, component, circuit, structure, machine, signal, etc. that is physically constructed, programmed, formatted, and / or arranged to perform the particular operation or function.

[0068] Although various embodiments of the present solution have been described above, it should be understood that they are presented by way of example and not limitation. Similarly, the various figures may depict example architectures or configurations that are provided to enable a person of ordinary skill in the art to understand the example features and functions of the present solution. However, these persons will understand that the solution is not limited to the example architectures or configurations shown, but rather may be implemented using a variety of alternative architectures and configurations. Additionally, as will be understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art, one or more features of one embodiment may be combined with one or more features of another embodiment described herein. Accordingly, the breadth and scope of the present disclosure should not be limited by any of the above-described illustrative embodiments.

[0069] It should also be understood that any elements referred to herein by names such as “first,” “second,” etc. generally do not limit the number or order of these elements. Instead, these names may be used herein as a convenient means of distinguishing between two or more elements or instances of an element. Thus, referring to a first element and a second element does not mean that only two elements can be used, or that the first element must precede the second element in some manner.

[0070] Furthermore, a person of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various different technologies and processes may be used to represent information and signals. For example, data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, and symbols that may be referred to in the above description may be represented by voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or particles, optical fields or particles, or any combination thereof.

[0071] Those of ordinary skill in the art will further understand that any of the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, processors, devices, circuits, methods, and functions described in connection with the aspects disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware (e.g., digital implementation, analog implementation, or a combination of both), firmware, various forms of programs or design code containing instructions (which may be referred to herein for convenience as "software" or "software modules"), or any combination of these technologies. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware, firmware, and software, the various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and blocks have been generally described above in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware, firmware, or software, or as a combination of these technologies, depends on the particular application and the design constraints imposed on the overall system. Those skilled in the art can implement the described functionality in various ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions do not result in a departure from the scope of the present disclosure.

[0072] In addition, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, devices, components, and circuits described herein can be implemented within or performed by an integrated circuit (IC), which can include a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic device, or any combination thereof. The logical blocks, modules, and circuits can also include antennas and / or transceivers to communicate with various components within a network or within a device. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor, but optionally, the processor can be any conventional processor, controller, or state machine. The processor can also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, such as a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, multiple microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in conjunction with a DSP core, or any other suitable configuration that performs the functions described herein.

[0073] If implemented in software, the functionality can be stored as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Thus, the blocks of the methods or algorithms disclosed herein can be implemented as software stored on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media include computer storage media and communication media, and communication media include any medium that can transfer a computer program or code from one place to another. The storage media can be any available medium accessible by a computer. By way of example and not limitation, such computer-readable media can include RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM, or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage, or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store the desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer.

[0074] In the present application, the term "module" as used herein refers to software, firmware, hardware, and any combination of these components for performing the relevant functions described herein. Additionally, for the purposes of discussion, various modules are described as discrete modules; however, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that two or more modules may be combined to form a single module that performs the relevant functions in accordance with an embodiment of the present solution.

[0075] Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present solution, a memory or other memory, as well as communication components, may be employed. It should be understood that, for clarity, the above description has described embodiments of the present solution with reference to different functional units and processors. However, it is apparent that any suitable functional distribution between different functional units, processing logic elements, or domains may be used without departing from the present solution. For example, functions illustrated as being performed by separate processing logic elements or controllers may be performed by the same processing logic element or controller. Thus, the reference to a particular functional unit is merely a reference to a suitable means for providing the recited function, and does not indicate a strict logical or physical structure or organization.

[0076] Various modifications to the described embodiments of the present disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Thus, the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the broadest scope consistent with the novel features and principles disclosed herein, as set forth in the following claims.

Claims

1. A wireless communication method, comprising: reporting, by a first communication node, at least one codeword, the number of antenna ports, the coherence capability of the antenna ports, and a full power transmission mode for at least one uplink transmission to a second communication node, where the at least one codeword is determined based on the number of the antenna ports, the coherence capability, and the full power transmission mode; and the at least one codeword includes at least one precoding matrix group or at least one transmission precoding matrix index (TPMI) group corresponding to the at least one precoding matrix group.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the number of the antenna ports is 4; the coherence capability is non - coherent; the full power transmission mode includes mode 2; and at least one TPMI group is a TPMI group corresponding to one of the indexes G0, G1, G2, G3, G4, G5, G6, G7, G8, G9, G10, or G11: 。 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the number of the antenna ports is 4; the coherence capability is non - coherent; the full power transmission mode includes mode 2; and the at least one precoding matrix group is a precoding matrix group corresponding to one of the indexes G0, G1, G2, G3, G4, G5, G6, G7, G8, G9, G10, or G11: 。 4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the number of the antenna ports is 4; the coherence capability is non - coherent; the full power transmission mode includes mode 2; and at least one TPMI group includes at least one TPMI group corresponding to at least one of the indexes G0, G1, G2, G3, G4, or G5: 。 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the number of the antenna ports is 4; the coherence capability is non - coherent; the full power transmission mode includes mode 2; and the at least one precoding matrix group includes at least one precoding matrix group corresponding to at least one of the indexes G0, G1, G2, G3, G4, or G5: 。 6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the number of the antenna ports is 4; the coherence capability is partially coherent; the full power transmission mode includes mode 2; and at least one TPMI group is a TPMI group corresponding to one of the indexes G0, G1, G2, G3, G4, G5, G6, G7, G8, G9, G10, or G11: 。 7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the number of the antenna ports is 4; the coherence capability is partially coherent; the full power transmission mode includes mode 2; and the at least one precoding matrix group is a precoding matrix group corresponding to one of the indexes G0, G1, G2, G3, G4, G5, G6, G7, G8, G9, G10, or G11: 。 8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the number of the antenna ports is 4; the coherence capability is partially coherent; the full power transmission mode includes mode 2; and At least one TPMI group includes at least one TPMI group corresponding to at least one of the indices G0, G1, G2, G3, G4, or G5: 。 9. The method according to claim 1, wherein, the number of the antenna ports is 4; the coherence capability is partially coherent; the full power transmission mode includes mode 2; and at least one precoding matrix group includes at least one precoding matrix group corresponding to at least one of the indices G0, G1, G2, G3, G4, or G5: 。 10. The method according to claim 1, wherein, the indication information field of the at least one codeword is a code point or a bitmap.

11. The method according to claim 1, wherein, the power scaling factor of the at least one codeword is 1.

12. A wireless communication method for managing communication between a first communication node and a second communication node, comprising: receiving, by the second communication node, at least one codeword, the number of antenna ports, the coherence capability of the antenna ports, and a full power transmission mode for at least one uplink transmission from the first communication node, wherein, the at least one codeword is determined based on the number of the antenna ports, the coherence capability, and the full power transmission mode; and the at least one codeword includes at least one precoding matrix group or at least one transmission precoding matrix index (TPMI) group corresponding to the at least one precoding matrix group.

13. A wireless communication device, comprising a processor, wherein, the processor is configured to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.

14. A computer program product, comprising computer-readable program media code stored thereon, which when executed by a processor causes the processor to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.