Refrigerator control method, device, storage medium, and refrigerator
By installing temperature sensors in the freezer compartment of the refrigerator to obtain the temperatures of the refrigerator and freezer compartments, and using logical relationships to control the start and stop of the compressor and fan, the problem of the refrigerator failing to cool under low ambient temperature is solved, achieving effective cooling in different environments and reducing costs and power consumption.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing refrigerators cannot reach the compressor's start-up temperature in the cold storage compartment under low ambient temperature conditions, causing the compressor to fail to start and thus preventing normal cooling. Furthermore, adding a temperature compensation heater would increase costs and power consumption.
By installing temperature sensors in the freezer compartment to obtain the temperatures of the refrigerator and freezer compartments, and using logical relationships to control the start and stop of the compressor and fan, the compressor can be effectively controlled without adding extra components.
The refrigerator's cooling function can be achieved in different environments, reducing costs and power consumption and avoiding the use of additional components.
Smart Images

Figure CN115574536B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of smart home appliance technology, and in particular relates to a control method, device, storage medium and refrigerator for a refrigerator. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, refrigerators do not have temperature sensors in the freezer compartment. The refrigerator can only control the compressor to start and stop through the temperature sensor in the refrigerator compartment. However, in low ambient temperatures, the temperature in the refrigerator compartment is always below the compressor's start-up temperature, causing the compressor to fail to start.
[0003] In related technologies, a temperature compensation heater capable of operating at low ambient temperatures is installed in the refrigerator compartment. This heater raises the temperature of the refrigerator compartment to above the compressor's start-up temperature, thus activating the compressor and enabling the refrigerator to cool. However, adding a temperature compensation heater to the refrigerator compartment increases the cost of the refrigerator. Furthermore, the energy consumed by the temperature compensation heater not only fails to improve the refrigerator's cooling effect but also cancels out the cold air inside the refrigerator, increasing its power consumption. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This application provides a refrigerator control method, device, storage medium, and refrigerator, which reduces cost and power consumption.
[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a method for controlling a refrigerator, the refrigerator including a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment, the method comprising:
[0006] Obtain the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment;
[0007] If the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start-up temperature and / or the first freezing temperature is greater than or equal to the freezing start-up temperature, then the compressor of the refrigerator is controlled to operate at a first speed.
[0008] If the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature, and the first freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezing shutdown temperature, then the compressor is controlled to stop operating.
[0009] Optionally, before obtaining the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment, the method further includes:
[0010] Get the current ambient temperature;
[0011] If the current ambient temperature is lower than the preset ambient temperature, the working mode of the freezer compartment is obtained, wherein the working mode of the freezer compartment includes a defrosting mode and a control mode;
[0012] If the freezer compartment is in the control mode, then the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigerator compartment and the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment are obtained.
[0013] Optionally, after obtaining the current ambient temperature, the method further includes:
[0014] If the current ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature, then the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration room is obtained;
[0015] If the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start-up temperature, then the compressor of the refrigerator is controlled to operate at the first speed.
[0016] If the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature, then the compressor is controlled to stop operating.
[0017] Optionally, after controlling the refrigerator compressor to operate at a first speed, the method further includes:
[0018] If the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start-up temperature corresponding to the fan, then the fan of the refrigerator is controlled to operate at the second speed.
[0019] Optionally, after controlling the refrigerator fan to operate at the second speed, the method further includes:
[0020] Obtain the second refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the second freezing temperature corresponding to the freezing compartment;
[0021] If the second refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature, and the second freezing temperature is greater than the freezing shutdown temperature and less than the preset freezing temperature, then the compressor is controlled to operate at a third speed, and the fan is controlled to operate at a fourth speed, wherein the preset freezing temperature is greater than the freezing shutdown temperature and less than the freezing start temperature, the third speed is greater than the first speed, and the fourth speed is less than the second speed.
[0022] Optionally, after obtaining the third refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the second freezing temperature corresponding to the freezing compartment, the method further includes:
[0023] If the second refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature, and the second freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezing shutdown temperature, then the compressor and the fan are controlled to stop operating.
[0024] Secondly, embodiments of this application also provide a control device for a refrigerator, the refrigerator including a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment, the device comprising:
[0025] The acquisition module is used to acquire the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezing compartment;
[0026] The first control module is used to control the compressor of the refrigerator to operate at a first speed if the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start-up temperature and / or the first freezing temperature is greater than or equal to the freezing start-up temperature.
[0027] The second control module is used to control the compressor to stop operating if the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature and the first freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezing shutdown temperature.
[0028] Thirdly, embodiments of this application also provide a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed on the computer, causes the computer to perform the refrigerator control method as described in any of the preceding claims.
[0029] Fourthly, embodiments of this application also provide a refrigerator, comprising:
[0030] compressor;
[0031] The cold storage compartment is equipped with a first sensor, which is used to detect a first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the cold storage compartment; and
[0032] The freezer compartment is equipped with a second sensor, which is used to detect the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment.
[0033] If the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start-up temperature and / or the first freezing temperature is greater than or equal to the freezing start-up temperature, then the compressor of the refrigerator is controlled to operate at a first speed.
[0034] If the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature, and the first freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezing shutdown temperature, then the compressor is controlled to stop operating.
[0035] Fifthly, embodiments of this application also provide a refrigerator, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the refrigerator control method as described in any of the preceding claims by calling the computer program stored in the memory.
[0036] The refrigerator provided in this application includes a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment. The refrigerator control method includes: acquiring a first refrigerator temperature corresponding to the refrigerator compartment and a first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment; if the first refrigerator temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigerator start-up temperature and / or the first freezing temperature is greater than or equal to the freezer start-up temperature, then controlling the refrigerator compressor to operate at a first speed; if the first refrigerator temperature is less than or equal to the refrigerator stop-off temperature and the first freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezer stop-off temperature, then controlling the compressor to stop operating. This application achieves compressor start-up and stop control without adding additional components by controlling the logical relationship between the temperatures of the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment and the start-up and stop-off temperatures of the compressor in different compartments, thereby reducing cost and power consumption. Attached Figure Description
[0037] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. In the following description, the same reference numerals indicate the same parts. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first flow of the refrigerator control method provided in the embodiments of this application.
[0039] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second flow of the refrigerator control method provided in the embodiments of this application.
[0040] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the refrigerator control device provided in the embodiment of this application.
[0041] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the refrigerator provided in the embodiment of this application.
[0042] Figure 5 This is a structural block diagram of the refrigerator provided in the embodiments of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0043] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0044] Currently, frost-free refrigerators have a freezer compartment and a refrigerator compartment, which can share a single compressor and fan. No temperature sensor is installed in the freezer compartment; instead, a temperature sensor located in the refrigerator compartment controls the compressor and fan's operation. This method works normally in non-low ambient temperatures. However, low ambient temperatures will affect the refrigerator compartment temperature, keeping it consistently below the compressor's operating temperature. This can prevent the compressor from starting properly, thus hindering the refrigerator's cooling function.
[0045] In related technologies, a temperature compensation heater capable of operating at low ambient temperatures is installed in the refrigerator compartment. This heater raises the temperature of the refrigerator compartment to above the compressor's start-up temperature, enabling the compressor to start and perform the refrigerator's cooling function. However, adding a temperature compensation heater to the refrigerator compartment increases the refrigerator's cost. Furthermore, the energy consumed by the heater not only fails to improve the cooling effect but also cancels out the cold air inside the refrigerator, increasing power consumption. Additionally, even with a temperature compensation heater, the refrigerator compartment temperature may not reach the compressor's start-up temperature, preventing the refrigerator from cooling.
[0046] To address the aforementioned problems, embodiments of this application provide a refrigerator control method, a refrigerator control device, a storage medium, and a refrigerator. Please refer to... Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic flowchart of the first embodiment of the refrigerator control method provided in this application. The refrigerator can be a frost-free refrigerator, such as a dual-cycle frost-free refrigerator or a triple-cycle frost-free refrigerator. The specific flow of the refrigerator control method can be as follows:
[0047] 101. Obtain the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment.
[0048] It should be noted that the temperature of the refrigerator compartment affects the compressor's start and stop, while the ambient temperature affects the refrigerator compartment temperature, causing the refrigerator compartment temperature to fall below the compressor's start-up temperature. Therefore, to control the compressor's start and stop, the current ambient temperature must first be obtained.
[0049] If the current ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature, the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigerator compartment is obtained. If the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigerator start-up temperature, the refrigerator compressor is controlled to operate at a first speed. If the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigerator stop-off temperature, the compressor is controlled to stop operating. Note that the refrigerator's cooling function is required because the refrigerator compartment temperature is relatively high, causing the temperature of the refrigerator compartment to decrease; therefore, the refrigerator start-up temperature is greater than the refrigerator stop-off temperature. The temperature of the refrigerator compartment, such as the first refrigeration temperature, can be detected by a first temperature sensor installed in the refrigerator compartment.
[0050] Specifically, if the current ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature, where the preset ambient temperature will not lower the temperature of the refrigerator compartment, and the current ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature, the temperature of the refrigerator compartment will rise even when the compressor is not working. This allows the first refrigerator temperature to reach the compressor's refrigerator start-up temperature, meaning the first refrigerator temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigerator start-up temperature, thus allowing control over the compressor's start and stop. Conversely, if the first refrigerator temperature is less than or equal to the refrigerator stop temperature, it means the refrigerator compartment no longer needs refrigeration through the compressor, and therefore the compressor can be stopped.
[0051] The preset ambient temperature can be a fixed value or a range, such as 8℃ or 10℃, or 8-10℃. The refrigeration start-up temperature and refrigeration stop-off temperature are mappings between the refrigeration compartment and the compressor. When the first refrigeration temperature of the refrigeration compartment is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start-up temperature, the compressor can be controlled to run at its first speed; when the first refrigeration temperature of the refrigeration compartment is less than or equal to the refrigeration stop-off temperature, the compressor can be controlled to stop running. The refrigeration start-up temperature and refrigeration stop-off temperature can be set according to the compressor's power, model, and user needs; no specific limitations are specified here.
[0052] After obtaining the current ambient temperature, if the current ambient temperature is lower than the preset ambient temperature, it indicates that the current ambient temperature is in a low ambient temperature state. The low ambient temperature will affect the temperature of the refrigerator compartment, that is, lower the temperature of the refrigerator compartment or prevent the temperature of the refrigerator compartment from rising when the compressor is not working. As a result, the first refrigeration temperature of the refrigerator compartment cannot reach the compressor's refrigeration start-up temperature, that is, the first refrigeration temperature is lower than the refrigeration start-up temperature, and thus the compressor cannot be controlled to start and stop. Since the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment share a compressor, if the compressor cannot operate normally, the freezer compartment will never be in a cooling state. Since the food stored in the freezer compartment usually needs to be kept at a lower temperature to be preserved, it will cause the food in the refrigerator compartment to spoil.
[0053] Understandably, if the compressor's operation is controlled solely by the refrigerator compartment's temperature, it will malfunction if the ambient temperature is lower than the preset temperature (i.e., a low ambient temperature). Typically, the freezer compartment doesn't have a temperature sensor for controlling the compressor's operation; however, it does have an evaporator that frosts over during prolonged cooling. Therefore, the freezer compartment includes a defrost mode. During defrosting, the freezer compartment's temperature needs to be monitored in real-time. Therefore, a temperature sensor is required in the freezer compartment to monitor the temperature and control the duration of the defrost mode based on the temperature detected by the sensor.
[0054] In other words, a temperature sensor is installed in the freezer compartment to detect the temperature during the defrosting process. Therefore, this temperature sensor can be reused to control the compressor's start and stop. The freezer compartment temperature sensor can serve as a secondary temperature sensor. It should be noted that since the freezer compartment temperature sensor can only operate in one mode, when the current ambient temperature is lower than the preset ambient temperature, it is necessary to obtain the freezer compartment's operating mode. The freezer compartment's operating modes include defrosting mode and control mode. If the freezer compartment is in defrosting mode, the secondary temperature sensor needs to detect the freezer compartment temperature during defrosting mode, and the defrosting duration is controlled based on the temperature detected by the secondary temperature sensor.
[0055] Correspondingly, if the freezer compartment is in control mode, the compressor's start and stop can be controlled via the second temperature sensor. Specifically, the second temperature sensor obtains the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment. Note that the freezer compartment's defrost mode and control mode cannot operate simultaneously; that is, the second temperature sensor cannot work in both defrost and control modes at the same time.
[0056] In addition, even at low ambient temperatures, i.e. when the current ambient temperature is lower than the preset ambient temperature, the temperature of the cold storage compartment can still control the start and stop of the compressor. Therefore, the first cold storage temperature can be obtained through the first temperature sensor.
[0057] 102. If the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start-up temperature and / or the first freezing temperature is greater than or equal to the freezing start-up temperature, then control the refrigerator compressor to operate at the first speed.
[0058] After obtaining the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigerator compartment through the first temperature sensor, if the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigerator start-up temperature, the refrigerator compressor is controlled to run at the first speed. At this time, the set refrigerator start-up temperature of the compressor is the same as or not much different from the current ambient temperature, so it is possible for the freezer compartment to control the compressor's start and stop at a low ambient temperature. However, if the refrigerator start-up temperature is much higher than the current ambient temperature, it is impossible to control the compressor's start and stop at a low ambient temperature by using the first refrigeration temperature of the refrigerator compartment.
[0059] Correspondingly, if the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment obtained by the second temperature sensor is greater than or equal to the freezer start-up temperature, the refrigerator compressor can be controlled to operate at the first speed. Since the temperature inside the freezer compartment is much lower than the current ambient temperature, it is not affected by the low ambient temperature. Therefore, under high ambient temperature conditions, i.e., when the current ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature, the compressor's start and stop can be controlled by the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigerator compartment and / or the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment. Under low ambient temperature conditions, except in special cases, such as when the current ambient temperature is the same as the refrigeration start-up temperature, the compressor's start and stop can be controlled by the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment. Since the first freezing temperature is multiplexed by the second temperature sensor (defrost mode and control mode), the refrigerator can achieve cooling function in all environments without adding additional components.
[0060] Furthermore, after the refrigerator compressor starts operating at its first speed, if the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the fan's refrigeration start-up temperature, the fan will operate at its second speed; if the first refrigeration temperature is less than the fan's refrigeration stop-off temperature, the fan will stop operating. The fan's refrigeration start-up temperature and refrigeration stop-off temperature represent a mapping relationship between the refrigerator compartment and the fan. These temperatures can be set according to the fan's power, model, and user needs, and are not specifically limited here. The fan's refrigeration start-up temperature can be lower than the compressor's corresponding refrigeration start-up temperature, and the fan's refrigeration stop-off temperature can be the same as the compressor's corresponding refrigeration stop-off temperature.
[0061] 103. If the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature and the first freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezing shutdown temperature, then control the compressor to stop operating.
[0062] If the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature, and the first freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezing shutdown temperature, then the compressor will be stopped. Specifically, stopping the compressor requires both the first refrigeration temperature and the first freezing temperature to be less than or equal to the freezing shutdown temperature simultaneously.
[0063] The refrigeration start-up temperature and refrigeration stop-down temperature are mapping relationships between the refrigeration compartment and the compressor. Specifically, when the first freezing temperature of the refrigeration compartment is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start-up temperature, the compressor can be controlled to operate at its first speed; when the first freezing temperature of the refrigeration compartment is less than or equal to the refrigeration stop-down temperature, the compressor can be controlled to stop operating. The refrigeration start-up temperature and refrigeration stop-down temperature can be set according to the compressor's power, model, and user requirements; no specific limitations are specified here.
[0064] When the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature, and the first freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezing shutdown temperature, the compressor and fan can be stopped simultaneously. Specifically, the compressor's refrigeration shutdown temperature is the same as the fan's refrigeration shutdown temperature, and the compressor's freezing shutdown temperature is the same as the fan's freezing shutdown temperature.
[0065] As can be seen from the above, this embodiment obtains the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment. If the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start-up temperature and / or the first freezing temperature is greater than or equal to the freezer start-up temperature, the refrigerator compressor is controlled to operate at a first speed. If the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration stop-off temperature and the first freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezer stop-off temperature, the compressor is controlled to stop operating. By controlling the logical relationship between the temperatures of the refrigeration and freezer compartments and the start-up and stop-off temperatures of the compressor in different compartments, and by reusing the second temperature sensor in the freezer compartment, the compressor start-up and stop-off control is achieved without adding any components, reducing cost and power consumption.
[0066] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is a second flowchart illustrating the refrigerator control method provided in this application. The specific operation steps of the refrigerator control method are as follows:
[0067] 201, Get the current ambient temperature.
[0068] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the temperature of the refrigerator compartment affects the compressor's start-up and shutdown, while the ambient temperature affects the refrigerator compartment temperature, causing the refrigerator compartment temperature to fall below the compressor's start-up temperature. Therefore, to achieve compressor start-up and shutdown control, the current ambient temperature needs to be obtained first.
[0069] If the current ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature, the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigerator compartment is obtained. If the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigerator start-up temperature, the refrigerator compressor is controlled to operate at a first speed. If the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigerator stop-off temperature, the compressor is controlled to stop operating. Note that the refrigerator's cooling function is required because the refrigerator compartment temperature is relatively high, causing the temperature of the refrigerator compartment to decrease; therefore, the refrigerator start-up temperature is greater than the refrigerator stop-off temperature. The temperature of the refrigerator compartment, such as the first refrigeration temperature, can be detected by a first temperature sensor installed in the refrigerator compartment.
[0070] Specifically, if the current ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature, where the preset ambient temperature will not lower the temperature of the refrigerator compartment, and the current ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature, the temperature of the refrigerator compartment will rise even when the compressor is not working. This allows the first refrigerator temperature to reach the compressor's refrigerator start-up temperature, meaning the first refrigerator temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigerator start-up temperature, thus allowing control over the compressor's start and stop. Conversely, if the first refrigerator temperature is less than or equal to the refrigerator stop temperature, it means the refrigerator compartment no longer needs refrigeration through the compressor, and therefore the compressor can be stopped.
[0071] The preset ambient temperature can be a fixed value or a range, such as a preset ambient temperature of 8℃ or 10℃, or a preset ambient temperature of 8-10℃. The refrigeration start-up temperature and refrigeration stop-down temperature are mapping relationships between the refrigeration compartment and the compressor. The refrigeration start-up temperature and refrigeration stop-down temperature can be set according to the compressor's power, model, and user needs, and are not specifically limited here.
[0072] 202. If the current ambient temperature is lower than the preset ambient temperature and the working mode of the freezer compartment is in control mode, then obtain the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigerator compartment and the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment.
[0073] If the current ambient temperature is lower than the preset ambient temperature, it means that the current ambient temperature is in a low ambient temperature state. The low ambient temperature will affect the temperature of the refrigerator compartment, that is, lower the temperature of the refrigerator compartment or prevent the temperature of the refrigerator compartment from rising when the compressor is not working. As a result, the first refrigeration temperature of the refrigerator compartment cannot reach the compressor's refrigeration start-up temperature. That is, the first refrigeration temperature is lower than the refrigeration start-up temperature, and thus the compressor cannot be controlled to start and stop. Since the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment share a compressor, if the compressor cannot operate normally, the freezer compartment will never be in a cooling state. Since the food stored in the freezer compartment usually needs to be kept at a lower temperature to be preserved, it will cause the food in the refrigerator compartment to spoil.
[0074] Because the freezer compartment is equipped with a temperature sensor that detects the freezer compartment temperature during the defrosting process, this temperature sensor can be reused to control the compressor's start and stop. The freezer compartment temperature sensor can serve as a secondary temperature sensor. It should be noted that since the freezer compartment temperature sensor can only operate in one mode, when the current ambient temperature is lower than the preset ambient temperature, it is necessary to obtain the freezer compartment's operating mode. The freezer compartment's operating modes include defrosting mode and control mode. If the freezer compartment is in defrosting mode, the secondary temperature sensor needs to detect the freezer compartment temperature during defrosting mode, and the defrosting duration is controlled based on the temperature detected by the secondary temperature sensor.
[0075] Correspondingly, if the freezer compartment is in control mode, the compressor's start and stop can be controlled via the second temperature sensor. Specifically, the second temperature sensor obtains the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment. Note that the freezer compartment's defrost mode and control mode cannot operate simultaneously; that is, the second temperature sensor cannot work in both defrost and control modes at the same time.
[0076] In addition, even at low ambient temperatures, i.e. when the current ambient temperature is lower than the preset ambient temperature, the temperature of the cold storage compartment can still control the start and stop of the compressor. Therefore, the first cold storage temperature can be obtained through the first temperature sensor.
[0077] 203. If the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start-up temperature and / or the first freezing temperature is greater than or equal to the freezing start-up temperature, then control the refrigerator compressor to operate at the first speed.
[0078] If the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start-up temperature, the refrigerator compressor is controlled to run at the first speed. At this time, the set refrigeration start-up temperature of the compressor is the same as or not much different from the current ambient temperature, so it is possible for the freezer compartment to control the compressor's start and stop at a low ambient temperature. However, if the refrigeration start-up temperature is much higher than the current ambient temperature, it is not possible to control the compressor's start and stop at a low ambient temperature by using the first refrigeration temperature of the refrigerator compartment.
[0079] Correspondingly, if the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment is greater than or equal to the freezer start-up temperature, the refrigerator compressor can be controlled to operate at the first speed. Since the temperature inside the freezer compartment is much lower than the current ambient temperature, it is not affected by the low ambient temperature. Therefore, under high ambient temperature conditions, i.e., when the current ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature, the compressor's start and stop are controlled by the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigerator compartment and / or the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment. Under low ambient temperature conditions, except in special cases, such as when the current ambient temperature is the same as the refrigeration start-up temperature, the compressor's start and stop can be controlled by the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment. Since the first freezing temperature is multiplexed through the second temperature sensor (defrost mode and control mode), the refrigerator can achieve cooling function in all environments without adding additional components.
[0080] 204. If the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start-up temperature corresponding to the fan, then control the refrigerator fan to operate at the second speed.
[0081] After the refrigerator compressor starts operating at a first speed, if the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the fan's refrigeration start-up temperature, the fan is controlled to operate at a second speed; if the first refrigeration temperature is less than the fan's refrigeration stop-off temperature, the fan is controlled to stop operating. The fan's refrigeration start-up temperature and refrigeration stop-off temperature represent a mapping relationship between the refrigerator compartment and the fan. These temperatures can be set according to the fan's power, model, and user needs, and are not specifically limited here. The fan's refrigeration start-up temperature can be lower than the compressor's corresponding refrigeration start-up temperature, and the fan's refrigeration stop-off temperature can be the same as the compressor's corresponding refrigeration stop-off temperature.
[0082] 205. Obtain the second refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the second freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment.
[0083] It should be noted that for a fixed-frequency refrigerator with a fixed-frequency compressor and fixed-frequency fan, if the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration stop temperature, and the first freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezing stop temperature, the compressor will stop operating. However, because the compressor maintains a fixed-frequency operation, this process results in a relatively long compressor running time. To solve this problem, a variable-frequency compressor and a variable-frequency refrigerator can be used to shorten the compressor's running time.
[0084] Understandably, during operation, the compressor and fan blow cold air into the refrigerator and freezer compartments in equal proportions—half of the cold air goes to the refrigerator compartment and half to the freezer compartment. Since the refrigerator compartment requires a higher temperature than the freezer compartment, the refrigerator compartment reaches the compressor and fan's shut-off temperature in less time than the freezer compartment. If the fan consistently blows cold air into both compartments in the same proportion, the refrigerator compartment temperature will be significantly lower than the compressor and fan's shut-off temperature, while the freezer compartment temperature will not yet reach it. This excessively low refrigerator compartment temperature not only wastes cold air but also causes excessive moisture loss from stored food, hindering its preservation.
[0085] Therefore, the operating speed of the compressor and refrigerator can be controlled by variable frequency compressors and refrigerators, and the air supply ratio of the fan to the refrigerator compartment and freezer compartment can be adjusted to improve the working efficiency of the compressor and refrigerator and reduce the running time of the compressor and fan.
[0086] 206. If the second refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature, and the second freezing temperature is greater than the freezing shutdown temperature but less than the preset freezing temperature, then control the compressor to run at the third speed and control the fan to run at the fourth speed.
[0087] Specifically, the second refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the second freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment are obtained. If the second refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature, it means that the second refrigeration temperature of the refrigeration compartment has reached the refrigeration shutdown temperature, and the refrigeration compartment does not need to continue cooling. At this time, if the second freezing temperature is greater than the freezing shutdown temperature but less than the preset freezing temperature, the air supply ratio of the fan to the refrigeration and freezer compartments can be adjusted. Specifically, all the cold air can be blown into the freezer compartment by the fan, while the freezer compartment does not need to continue cooling and therefore does not need the fan to blow cold air.
[0088] It should be noted that since the refrigerator compartment does not require a fan to blow cold air, the range of air blown by the fan can be halved. Therefore, it is not necessary to run the fan at an excessively high speed to blow all the cold air into the freezer compartment. Thus, the fan speed can be reduced, that is, the fan speed can be adjusted from the second speed to the fourth speed, where the fourth speed is less than the second speed. For example, the second speed is 3000 rpm and the fourth speed is 2000 rpm.
[0089] To reduce compressor operating time, the compressor speed can be increased, that is, the compressor speed can be adjusted from the first speed to the third speed, where the first speed is less than the third speed, for example, the first speed is 3000 rpm and the third speed is 4500 rpm.
[0090] Specifically, if the second refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature, and the second freezing temperature is greater than the freezing shutdown temperature but less than the preset freezing temperature, then the compressor is controlled to operate at a third speed, and the fan is controlled to operate at a fourth speed. Here, the preset freezing temperature is greater than the freezing shutdown temperature but less than the freezing start temperature. Since the compressor and fan speeds are adjusted only after the refrigeration compartment temperature reaches the refrigeration shutdown temperature, the freezing compartment temperature is lower than the freezing start temperature; that is, the preset freezing temperature is less than the freezing start temperature.
[0091] 207. If the second refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature, and the second freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezing shutdown temperature, then control the compressor and fan to stop operating.
[0092] When the compressor is running at the third speed and the fan is running at the fourth speed, if the second refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature and the second freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezing shutdown temperature, then the compressor and fan will be stopped. Specifically, the compressor's refrigeration shutdown temperature is the same as the fan's refrigeration shutdown temperature, and the compressor's freezing shutdown temperature is the same as the fan's freezing shutdown temperature.
[0093] As can be seen from the above, in this embodiment, by acquiring the current ambient temperature, if the current ambient temperature is lower than the preset ambient temperature and the freezer compartment is in control mode, the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigerator compartment and the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment are acquired. If the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigerator start-up temperature and / or the first freezing temperature is greater than or equal to the freezer start-up temperature, the refrigerator compressor is controlled to run at a first speed. If the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigerator start-up temperature corresponding to the fan, the refrigerator fan is controlled to run at a second speed. The second refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigerator compartment and the second freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment are acquired. If the second refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigerator stop-off temperature and the second freezing temperature is greater than the freezer stop-off temperature and less than the preset freezing temperature, the compressor is controlled to run at a third speed and the fan is controlled to run at a fourth speed. If the second refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigerator stop-off temperature and the second freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezer stop-off temperature, the compressor and the fan are controlled to stop running. By controlling the logical relationship between the temperature of the refrigerator and freezer compartments and the start-up and shutdown temperatures of the compressor in different compartments, the compressor's start-up and shutdown can be controlled without adding extra components, thus reducing costs and power consumption.
[0094] In addition, when the second refrigeration temperature in the refrigeration compartment reaches the refrigeration shutdown temperature, the speed of the compressor and fan can be adjusted, as well as the air delivery ratio of the fan to the refrigeration and freezer compartments. This can shorten the running time of the compressor and fan and further reduce the power consumption of the refrigerator.
[0095] To facilitate better implementation of the clothes drying control method of this application embodiment, this application embodiment also provides a refrigerator control device. Please refer to... Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the control device for a refrigerator provided in an embodiment of this application. The control device 300 may include an acquisition module 301, a first control module 302, and a second control module 303. The refrigerator may be a frost-free refrigerator, such as a dual-cycle frost-free refrigerator or a triple-cycle frost-free refrigerator.
[0096] The acquisition module 301 is used to acquire the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment.
[0097] The first control module 302 is used to control the refrigerator compressor to operate at a first speed if the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start-up temperature and / or the first freezing temperature is greater than or equal to the freezing start-up temperature.
[0098] The second control module 303 is used to control the compressor to stop operating if the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature and the first freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezing shutdown temperature.
[0099] In some embodiments, the refrigerator control device 300 may further include an ambient temperature module, which can be used for:
[0100] Get the current ambient temperature;
[0101] If the current ambient temperature is lower than the preset ambient temperature, the working mode of the freezer compartment is obtained, which includes defrosting mode and control mode.
[0102] If the freezer compartment is in control mode, then the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigerator compartment and the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment are obtained.
[0103] In some embodiments, the ambient temperature module can also be used for:
[0104] If the current ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature, then obtain the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment;
[0105] If the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start-up temperature, the refrigerator compressor will be controlled to run at the first speed.
[0106] If the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature, the compressor will be stopped.
[0107] In some embodiments, the refrigerator control device 300 may further include a fan control module, which may be used for:
[0108] If the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start-up temperature corresponding to the fan, then control the refrigerator fan to operate at the second speed.
[0109] In some embodiments, the refrigerator control device 300 may further include a third control module, which may be used for:
[0110] Obtain the second refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the second freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment;
[0111] If the second refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature, and the second freezing temperature is greater than the freezing shutdown temperature but less than the preset freezing temperature, then the compressor is controlled to operate at a third speed, and the fan is controlled to operate at a fourth speed. The preset freezing temperature is greater than the freezing shutdown temperature but less than the freezing start temperature, the third speed is greater than the first speed, and the fourth speed is less than the second speed.
[0112] In some embodiments, the refrigerator control device 300 may further include a fourth control module, which may be used for:
[0113] If the second refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature, and the second freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezing shutdown temperature, then the compressor and fan will be stopped.
[0114] All of the above technical solutions can be combined in any way to form optional embodiments of this application, and will not be described in detail here.
[0115] As can be seen from the above, the refrigerator control device 300 provided in this embodiment acquires the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment through the acquisition module 301. If the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start-up temperature and / or the first freezing temperature is greater than or equal to the freezer start-up temperature, the first control module 302 controls the refrigerator compressor to operate at a first speed. If the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration stop-off temperature and the first freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezer stop-off temperature, the second control module 303 controls the compressor to stop operating. By controlling the logical relationship between the temperatures of the refrigeration and freezer compartments and the start-up and stop-off temperatures of the compressor in different compartments, the start-up and stop-off control of the compressor is achieved without adding any components, reducing cost and power consumption.
[0116] Accordingly, this application also provides a refrigerator, which can be a frost-free refrigerator, such as a dual-cycle frost-free refrigerator, a triple-cycle frost-free refrigerator, etc. Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a refrigerator provided in an embodiment of this application. The refrigerator 400 may include a first temperature sensor 401, a second temperature sensor 402, and a third temperature sensor 403. Of course, the refrigerator 400 may also include other structural components, such as a compressor and a fan (not shown in the figure), which are not specifically limited here.
[0117] The first temperature sensor 401 is installed in the refrigerator compartment and is used to detect the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigerator compartment; the second temperature sensor 402 is installed in the freezer compartment and is used to detect the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment; the third temperature sensor 403 can be installed on the outside of the refrigerator 400 and can be fixed to the outside of the refrigerator 400 by attaching or hanging, and is used to detect the current ambient temperature.
[0118] Please continue reading. Figure 5 , Figure 5This is a structural block diagram of a refrigerator provided in an embodiment of this application. The refrigerator 400 may further include a processor 404 with one or more processing cores, a memory 405 with one or more computer-readable storage media, and a computer program stored on the memory 405 and executable on the processor 404. The processor 404 and the memory 405 are electrically connected. Those skilled in the art will understand that the washing machine structure shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation on the refrigerator, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements.
[0119] The processor 404 is the control center of the refrigerator 400. It connects various parts of the refrigerator 400 through various interfaces and lines. By running or loading software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 405, and calling data stored in the memory 405, it executes various functions of the refrigerator 400 and processes data, thereby performing overall monitoring of the refrigerator 400.
[0120] In this embodiment, the processor 404 in the refrigerator 400 loads the instructions corresponding to the processes of one or more application programs into the memory 405 according to the following steps, and the processor 404 runs the application programs stored in the memory 405 to achieve various functions:
[0121] Obtain the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezer compartment;
[0122] If the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start-up temperature and / or the first freezing temperature is greater than or equal to the freezing start-up temperature, then control the refrigerator compressor to operate at the first speed.
[0123] If the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration shutdown temperature, and the first freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezing shutdown temperature, then the compressor will be stopped.
[0124] For details on the implementation of each of the above operations, please refer to the previous examples, which will not be repeated here.
[0125] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments can be performed by instructions, or by instructions controlling related hardware. These instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium and loaded and executed by a processor.
[0126] Therefore, embodiments of this application provide a computer-readable storage medium storing a plurality of computer programs that can be loaded by a processor to execute the steps of any of the clothes drying control methods provided in embodiments of this application.
[0127] The storage medium may include various media capable of storing program code, such as read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical disks.
[0128] Since the computer program stored in the storage medium can execute the steps of any of the clothes drying control methods provided in the embodiments of this application, the beneficial effects that any of the clothes drying control methods provided in the embodiments of this application can achieve can be realized, as detailed in the previous embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0129] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.
[0130] The above provides a detailed description of a refrigerator control method, device, storage medium, and refrigerator provided in the embodiments of this application. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
Claims
1. A control method of a refrigerator, characterized by, The refrigerator comprises a refrigeration compartment and a freezing compartment, and the method comprises: obtaining a first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and a first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezing compartment; if the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to a refrigeration startup temperature and / or the first freezing temperature is greater than or equal to a freezing startup temperature, controlling a compressor of the refrigerator to operate at a first rotating speed; if the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to a refrigeration stop temperature and the first freezing temperature is less than or equal to a freezing stop temperature, controlling the compressor to stop operating; wherein, before obtaining the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezing compartment, the method further comprises: obtaining a current ambient temperature; if the current ambient temperature is less than a preset ambient temperature, obtaining a working mode of the freezing compartment, wherein the working mode of the freezing compartment comprises a defrosting mode and a control mode; if the working mode of the freezing compartment is in the control mode, obtaining the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezing compartment; wherein, after obtaining the current ambient temperature, the method further comprises: if the current ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature, obtaining the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment; if the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration startup temperature, controlling the compressor of the refrigerator to operate at the first rotating speed; if the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration stop temperature, controlling the compressor to stop operating. 2.The control method of a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that, After controlling the compressor of the refrigerator to operate at the first rotating speed, the method further comprises: if the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to a refrigeration startup temperature corresponding to a fan, controlling the fan of the refrigerator to operate at a second rotating speed. 3.The control method of a refrigerator according to claim 2, characterized in that, After controlling the fan of the refrigerator to operate at the second rotating speed, the method further comprises: obtaining a second refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and a second freezing temperature corresponding to the freezing compartment; if the second refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration stop temperature and the second freezing temperature is greater than the freezing stop temperature and less than a preset freezing temperature, controlling the compressor to operate at a third rotating speed and controlling the fan to operate at a fourth rotating speed, wherein the preset freezing temperature is greater than the freezing stop temperature and less than the freezing startup temperature, the third rotating speed is greater than the first rotating speed, and the fourth rotating speed is less than the second rotating speed. 4.The control method of a refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that, After obtaining the third refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the second freezing temperature corresponding to the freezing compartment, the method further comprises: if the second refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration stop temperature and the second freezing temperature is less than or equal to the freezing stop temperature, controlling the compressor and the fan to stop operating.
5. A control device of a refrigerator, characterized by comprising: The refrigerator comprises a refrigeration compartment and a freezing compartment, and the device comprises: an obtaining module, configured to obtain a first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and a first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezing compartment; a first control module, configured to control the compressor of the refrigerator to operate at a first rotating speed if the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to a refrigeration start temperature and / or the first freezing temperature is greater than or equal to a freezing start temperature; a second control module, configured to control the compressor to stop operating if the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to a refrigeration stop temperature and the first freezing temperature is less than or equal to a freezing stop temperature; and an ambient temperature module, configured to: obtain a current ambient temperature; obtain a working mode of the freezing compartment if the current ambient temperature is less than a preset ambient temperature, wherein the working mode of the freezing compartment comprises a defrosting mode and a control mode; obtain a first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and a first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezing compartment if the working mode of the freezing compartment is in the control mode; wherein, after obtaining the current ambient temperature, the ambient temperature module is further configured to: obtain the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment if the current ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature; control the compressor of the refrigerator to operate at the first rotating speed if the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start temperature; control the compressor to stop operating if the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration stop temperature.
6. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that, The computer program, when executed on the computer, causes the computer to perform the control method of the refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. A refrigerator characterized by comprising: comprises: a compressor; a refrigeration compartment provided with a first sensor configured to detect a first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment; and a freezing compartment provided with a second sensor configured to detect a first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezing compartment; wherein, if the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to a refrigeration start temperature and / or the first freezing temperature is greater than or equal to a freezing start temperature, the compressor of the refrigerator is controlled to operate at a first rotating speed; if the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to a refrigeration stop temperature and the first freezing temperature is less than or equal to a freezing stop temperature, the compressor is controlled to stop operating; wherein, before obtaining the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezing compartment, a current ambient temperature is obtained; if the current ambient temperature is less than a preset ambient temperature, a working mode of the freezing compartment is obtained, wherein the working mode of the freezing compartment comprises a defrosting mode and a control mode; if the working mode of the freezing compartment is in the control mode, the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment and the first freezing temperature corresponding to the freezing compartment are obtained; wherein, after obtaining the current ambient temperature, the method further comprises: if the current ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature, the first refrigeration temperature corresponding to the refrigeration compartment is obtained; if the first refrigeration temperature is greater than or equal to the refrigeration start temperature, the compressor of the refrigerator is controlled to operate at the first rotating speed; if the first refrigeration temperature is less than or equal to the refrigeration stop temperature, the compressor is controlled to stop operating.
8. A refrigerator characterized by comprising: A refrigerator includes a memory and a processor, the memory having stored thereon a computer program, the processor performing the control method of the refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 4 by calling the computer program stored on the memory.
Citation Information
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