Earthquake early warning information receiving method and device for elevator

Abstract

The present invention provides an earthquake early warning information receiving method and device for elevators, and relates to the field of earthquake early warning. The earthquake early warning information device for elevators includes an early warning information receiving terminal, wherein the early warning information receiving terminal is internally provided with a CPU module, an earthquake information analysis module, and a wireless receiving module; the wireless receiving module signal is connected to an information receiving base station; the CPU module is used to control the wireless receiving module and the earthquake information analysis module; the CPU module sends an electrical signal to the elevator control system and the sound and light alarm module after receiving the earthquake alarm; the earthquake analysis module controls the information broadcasting module to work after analyzing the earthquake situation. Through the use of the earthquake information analysis module, the smartphone information, the earthquake sensor information, and the earthquake table shape are integrated, so that the earthquake intensity and earthquake source can be analyzed, and the earthquake positioning accuracy is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of earthquake early warning, and in particular to a method and device for receiving earthquake early warning information for an elevator. Background Art

[0002] my country is a country prone to earthquakes. Since the 20th century, there have been nearly 800 earthquakes above magnitude 6. China is a major producer and consumer of elevators, but 70% of its elevators are installed in earthquake zones. Therefore, "earthquake early warning" can effectively reduce casualties. "Earthquake early warning" refers to the action of issuing warnings and taking measures before a sudden earthquake has occurred and before serious disasters have occurred. Before the earthquake waves spread to the fortified areas, an alarm is issued to the fortified areas a few seconds to tens of seconds in advance to reduce local losses. The elevator earthquake early warning device is a device that can detect the local seismic acceleration of the elevator to identify the arrival of earthquake P waves and S waves, and notify the elevator to respond accordingly. It can reduce casualties during an earthquake and reduce the possibility of damage to the elevator during an earthquake.

[0003] Earthquakes can cause great damage to equipment such as elevators. Damage to the elevators also poses a threat to the lives of people trapped in the elevators, and their safety cannot be guaranteed. However, the real-time earthquake positioning accuracy of the earthquake early warning system in the existing technology is not high enough, the response speed is not fast enough, and the real-time magnitude calculation accuracy still cannot meet the actual earthquake early warning needs. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a method and device for receiving earthquake early warning information for elevators, which solves the problems of insufficient accuracy in real-time earthquake positioning and insufficient response speed.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a method and device for receiving earthquake early warning information for an elevator, comprising the following steps:

[0008] Step 1: The elevator earthquake sensor transmits its own operating conditions and detected vibration conditions to the early warning information receiving terminal in real time;

[0009] Step 2: When the early warning information receiving terminal receives the vibration transmitted by the elevator earthquake sensor but does not receive the information transmitted by the information receiving base station, it determines the vibration as a misjudgment and notifies the technicians to repair the earthquake sensor;

[0010] Step 3: After receiving the smartphone information and seismic station information transmitted by the base station through the wireless receiving device, the CPU module sends an electrical signal to the elevator control system and the sound and light alarm module;

[0011] Step 4: The elevator control system can control the elevator to open the door at the nearest floor level to release the passengers in the elevator, and the light alarm module works to emit an alarm sound and an alarm light to alert people in the building;

[0012] Step 5: The earthquake information analysis module analyzes the earthquake information transmitted by the earthquake sensor, the smartphone information transmitted by the wireless receiving device and the information of the seismic station, so as to judge the earthquake situation;

[0013] Step 6: The early warning information receiving terminal controls the information broadcasting device to publish the analyzed earthquake situation.

[0014] Preferably, the smartphone information is vibration information detected by an acceleration sensor built into the smartphone and location information detected by a GPS module built into the smartphone.

[0015] Preferably, the seismic station information is the latest earthquake information sent by the seismic station to the information receiving base station.

[0016] Preferably, the earthquake information analysis module will draw a closed curve of equal earthquake intensity lines using the smartphone information and the vibration information and location information transmitted by the earthquake sensor, so as to determine the earthquake source and earthquake intensity.

[0017] Preferably, the information received by the wireless receiving module will be transmitted to the earthquake analysis module.

[0018] Preferably, each early warning information receiving terminal can receive earthquake information transmitted by all earthquake sensors in a certain area, wherein the earthquake information is composed of the earthquake intensity detected by the earthquake sensor and the location information of the earthquake sensor.

[0019] An earthquake early warning information receiving device for an elevator comprises an early warning information receiving terminal, wherein a CPU module, an earthquake information analysis module and a wireless receiving module are arranged inside the early warning information receiving terminal;

[0020] The wireless receiving module signal is connected to an information receiving base station;

[0021] The CPU module is used to control the wireless receiving module and the earthquake information analysis module;

[0022] The CPU module will send an electrical signal to the elevator control system and the sound and light alarm module after receiving the earthquake alarm;

[0023] The earthquake analysis module controls the operation of the information broadcast module after analyzing the earthquake situation.

[0024] Preferably, the earthquake early warning information receiving device should be arranged in the central area of ​​several earthquake sensors.

[0025] (III) Beneficial effects

[0026] The present invention provides a method and device for receiving earthquake early warning information for elevators, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The earthquake early warning information receiving method can integrate smartphone information, earthquake sensor information and earthquake table topology, so as to analyze the earthquake intensity and earthquake source, effectively improving the earthquake positioning accuracy.

[0028] 2. This earthquake warning information receiving method uses the acceleration sensor built into the smartphone, which can effectively reduce the cost of earthquake warning. Due to the large number of smartphones, it can effectively improve the accuracy of earthquake situation analysis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the early warning method in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for receiving earthquake early warning information for an elevator, comprising the following steps:

[0033] Step 1: The elevator earthquake sensor transmits its own operating conditions and detected vibration conditions to the early warning information receiving terminal in real time;

[0034] Step 2: When the early warning information receiving terminal receives the vibration transmitted by the elevator earthquake sensor but does not receive the information transmitted by the information receiving base station, it determines the vibration as a misjudgment and notifies the technicians to repair the earthquake sensor;

[0035] Step 3: After receiving the smartphone information and seismic station information transmitted by the information receiving base station through the wireless receiving device, the smartphone information is the vibration information detected by the built-in acceleration sensor of the smartphone and the location information detected by the built-in GPS module of the smartphone, and the seismic station information is the latest earthquake information sent by the seismic station to the information receiving base station, and the CPU module sends an electrical signal to the elevator control system and the sound and light alarm module;

[0036] Step 4: The elevator control system can control the elevator to open the door at the nearest floor level to release the passengers in the elevator, and the light alarm module works to emit an alarm sound and an alarm light to alert people in the building;

[0037] Step 5: The earthquake information analysis module analyzes the earthquake information transmitted by the earthquake sensor, the smartphone information transmitted by the wireless receiving device and the information of the seismic station, so as to judge the earthquake situation. The earthquake information analysis module will draw a closed curve of equal earthquake intensity lines with the smartphone information and the vibration information and position information transmitted by the earthquake sensor, so as to determine the earthquake source and earthquake intensity. The information received by the wireless receiving module will be transmitted to the earthquake analysis module. Each early warning information receiving terminal can receive the earthquake information transmitted by all earthquake sensors in a certain area. The earthquake information is composed of the earthquake intensity detected by the earthquake sensor and the location information of the earthquake sensor.

[0038] Step 6: The early warning information receiving terminal controls the information broadcasting device to publish the analyzed earthquake situation.

[0039] An earthquake early warning information receiving device for elevators includes an early warning information receiving terminal. The earthquake early warning information receiving device should be arranged in the central area of ​​a number of earthquake sensors. The early warning information receiving terminal is internally provided with a CPU module, an earthquake information analysis module and a wireless receiving module. The earthquake sensor adopts a low-noise, high-sensitivity three-axis MEMS acceleration sensor to collect earthquake acceleration, outputs a corresponding electrical signal, filters out high-frequency interference through a low-pass filter, and then sends it to a microprocessor through a high-precision analog-to-digital converter. The microprocessor analyzes the data to determine whether an earthquake event occurs. If an earthquake event occurs, a corresponding contact output is performed and the earthquake occurrence information is recorded.

[0040] The wireless receiving module signal is connected to an information receiving base station;

[0041] The CPU module is used to control the wireless receiving module and the earthquake information analysis module;

[0042] The CPU module will send an electrical signal to the elevator control system and the sound and light alarm module after receiving the earthquake alarm;

[0043] After analyzing the earthquake situation, the earthquake analysis module will control the operation of the information broadcast module. The earthquake analysis module is composed of a data acquisition module, a storage module, an analysis module body and a data display module. The data acquisition module can collect earthquake information transmitted by the CPU module. The storage module can store the data that has been cleaned and classified by the system in the system's database to facilitate the extraction during data analysis and ensure the timeliness of data extraction. The analysis module body is used to process earthquake data.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A method for receiving earthquake early warning information for an elevator, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: The elevator earthquake sensor transmits its own operating conditions and detected vibration conditions to the early warning information receiving terminal in real time; Step 2: When the early warning information receiving terminal receives the vibration transmitted by the elevator earthquake sensor but does not receive the information transmitted by the information receiving base station, it determines the vibration as a misjudgment and notifies the technicians to repair the earthquake sensor; Step 3: After receiving the smartphone information and seismic station information transmitted by the base station through the wireless receiving device, the CPU module sends an electrical signal to the elevator control system and the sound and light alarm module; Step 4: The elevator control system works to control the elevator to open the door at the nearest floor level to release the passengers in the elevator, and the light alarm module works to emit an alarm sound and an alarm light to alert people in the building; Step 5: The earthquake information analysis module analyzes the earthquake information transmitted by the earthquake sensor, the smartphone information transmitted by the wireless receiving device and the information of the seismic station, so as to judge the earthquake situation; Step 6: The early warning information receiving terminal controls the information broadcasting device to work and publish the analyzed earthquake situation; The smartphone information is vibration information detected by an acceleration sensor built into the smartphone and location information detected by a GPS module built into the smartphone; The seismic station information is the latest earthquake information sent by the seismic station to the information receiving base station; The earthquake information analysis module draws a closed curve of equal earthquake intensity lines based on the information of the smart phone and the vibration information and location information transmitted by the earthquake sensor, so as to determine the earthquake source and earthquake intensity; The information received by the wireless receiving device is transmitted to the earthquake analysis module; Each early warning information receiving terminal receives earthquake information transmitted by all earthquake sensors in a certain area, wherein the earthquake information is composed of the earthquake intensity detected by the earthquake sensor and the location information of the earthquake sensor.

2. An earthquake early warning information receiving device for an elevator, applied to the earthquake early warning information receiving method according to claim 1, characterized in that; It includes an early warning information receiving terminal, wherein the early warning information receiving terminal is internally provided with a CPU module, an earthquake information analysis module and a wireless receiving module; The wireless receiving module signal is connected to an information receiving base station; The CPU module is used to control the wireless receiving module and the earthquake information analysis module; The CPU module will send an electrical signal to the elevator control system and the sound and light alarm module after receiving the earthquake alarm; The earthquake information analysis module controls the operation of the information broadcast module after analyzing the earthquake situation.

3. The earthquake early warning information receiving device for elevator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The earthquake early warning information receiving device should be set in the central area of ​​several earthquake sensors.

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