A process for the cyclization polymerization of butadiene, catalysts used and methods of preparation

Heterogeneous catalysts were prepared by supporting titanium compounds on modified EMM-23 macroporous molecular sieves and combined with sesquiethyl aluminum chloride co-catalysts. This solved the solid waste problem of homogeneous catalysts and achieved high selectivity for butadiene cyclization polymerization and catalyst regeneration.

CN116023210BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111238119.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-10-25
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2041-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing homogeneous catalysts require quenching and removal after butadiene cyclopolymerization, generating solid waste. Furthermore, the catalysts cannot be recycled, leading to environmental pollution and resource waste.

Method used

Heterogeneous catalysts were prepared by supporting titanium compounds on modified EMM-23 macroporous molecular sieves and using sesquiethylaluminum chloride as a co-catalyst to catalyze the cyclization polymerization of 1,3-butadiene. After the reaction, the catalysts were recovered by simple filtration or centrifugation for reuse.

Benefits of technology

It improves the selectivity of butadiene cyclotrimerization and cyclodimerization products, reduces solid waste generation, realizes the recycling of catalysts, and reduces environmental pollution and resource waste.

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Abstract

A butadiene cyclization polymerization method is characterized in that the method uses 1,3-butadiene as a raw material, and a cyclization polymerization reaction occurs at 30-90 DEG C in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst composed of an EMM-23 molecular sieve subjected to silanization treatment and titanium supported thereon, and an alkyl aluminum chloride as a cocatalyst, so that 1,5,9-cyclododecatriene, 1,5-cyclooctadiene and 4-vinyl cyclohexene with high selectivity are obtained.
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