Air purification and heat exchange device in a building environment

By introducing a shaking, anti-accumulation, and humidification mechanism into the air purification heat exchange device, the problem of dust accumulation in the filtration system is solved, realizing automated dust cleaning and collection, and ensuring the continuous operation and high practicality of the air purification device.

CN116059756BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19CHENGDE GASOLINEEUM COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHENGDE GASOLINEEUM COLLEGE
Filing Date
2022-10-29
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing air purification heat exchangers are used on construction sites, the filtration system is prone to dust accumulation, requiring frequent cleaning, which leads to the equipment being unable to operate continuously and thus has low practicality.

Method used

An air purification heat exchange device was designed, which includes a dust-removing mechanism, an anti-accumulation mechanism, a humidification mechanism, and a temperature-regulating mechanism. The dust-removing mechanism automatically cleans up dust, the anti-accumulation mechanism prevents dust from accumulating, the humidification mechanism prevents dust from dispersing, and the temperature-regulating mechanism regulates the temperature to achieve continuous purification.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated dust cleaning and collection, avoiding frequent manual cleaning, ensuring the continuous operation of the air purification device, and improving its practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to an air purification and heat exchange device, in particular to an air purification and heat exchange device in a building environment. The application aims to provide an air purification and heat exchange device in a building environment which can automatically clean and collect filtered dust, continuously purify air and has higher practicability. The air purification and heat exchange device in a building environment comprises a shell, a dust collector, a heat exchanger, a wind guide pipe and a support frame, the shell is connected with the dust collector at the top right side, the shell is connected with the heat exchanger inside, the heat exchanger and the dust collector are communicated, the heat exchanger is communicated with the wind guide pipe at the right side, the dust collector is used for sucking air and dust into the wind guide pipe, the shell is connected with the support frame at the top for supporting the wind guide pipe, and the support frame is connected with the wind guide pipe. The shaking mechanism of the application can shake the dust on the filter cloth into the collecting frame for collection, the dust on the filter cloth does not need to be manually cleaned frequently, the air can be continuously purified, and the practicability is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to an air purification heat exchange device, and more particularly to an air purification heat exchange device for a building environment. Background Technology

[0002] Construction sites often generate large amounts of dust, which not only affects the environment but also people's health. Therefore, improving air quality at construction sites is crucial. Currently, air purification heat exchangers are commonly used to improve air quality at construction sites. When the air purification heat exchanger is working, dust is also drawn into it and then filtered through its own filtration system. Because construction sites generate a lot of dust, a large amount of dust accumulates on the filtration system. Frequent cleaning of the filtration system is necessary to ensure the normal operation of the air purification heat exchanger. When cleaning the filtration system, the air purification heat exchanger needs to be turned off. As a result, air purification heat exchangers cannot be used continuously and are not very practical.

[0003] To address the existing problems, a more practical air purification heat exchange device is designed that can automatically clean and collect filtered dust, continuously purify the air, and improve overall air quality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of requiring the air purification heat exchanger to be shut down when cleaning the filtration system, which prevents the air purification heat exchanger from being used continuously and reduces its practicality, the purpose of this invention is to provide an air purification heat exchange device for building environments that can automatically clean and collect filtered dust, continuously purify the air, and is more practical.

[0005] The technical solution is as follows: An air purification heat exchange device for a building environment includes a shell, a vacuum cleaner, a heat exchanger, an air duct, a support frame, fan blades, a rotating frame, a filter cloth, a connecting plate, a collection frame, and a shaking mechanism. The vacuum cleaner is connected to the top right side of the shell, and the heat exchanger is connected inside the shell. The heat exchanger and the vacuum cleaner are connected in communication. The air duct is connected to the right side of the heat exchanger. The vacuum cleaner is used to draw air and dust into the air duct. The support frame is connected to the top of the shell to support the air duct. The support frame is connected to the air duct. The fan blades are rotatably connected to the upper part of the air duct. The rotating frame is connected to the fan blades. The filter cloth for filtering dust is connected to the inner side of the rotating frame. The connecting plate is connected to the right side of the heat exchanger. A collection frame for collecting dust is slidably provided on the connecting plate. A shaking mechanism is provided on the air duct. The shaking mechanism can make the filter cloth shake, so that the dust on the filter cloth falls into the collection frame.

[0006] As an improvement to the above solution, the shaking mechanism includes a shaking block, a torsion spring, a push block, and a discharge pipe. The upper part of the air duct is rotatably connected to the shaking block for striking the filter cloth. A torsion spring is connected between the shaking block and the air duct. A push block is connected to the rotating frame. When the push block rotates, it will contact the shaking block. The upper part of the air duct is connected to a discharge pipe for discharging dust into the collection frame. The discharge pipe is located directly below the filter cloth.

[0007] As an improvement to the above solution, an anti-accumulation mechanism is also included. The anti-accumulation mechanism includes an electric turntable, a push plate, an elastic element, and a push block. The electric turntable is connected to the right side of the collection box. The push plate for pushing dust is slidably provided on the right side of the collection box. An elastic element is connected between the push plate and the collection box. The push block is connected to the electric turntable. When the push block rotates, it will contact the push plate.

[0008] As an improvement to the above solution, a humidification mechanism is also included. The humidification mechanism includes a water tank, a water outlet pipe, and a water blocking plate. The top of the connecting plate is connected to a water tank for storing clean water, and the bottom of the water tank is connected to a water outlet pipe for discharging clean water. The left side of the pushing plate is connected to a water blocking plate, which blocks the water outlet pipe. A water outlet groove is opened on the top left side of the water blocking plate.

[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, a temperature control mechanism is also included, which includes a cooling and heating unit and a thermometer. The cooling and heating unit is connected to the left side of the heat exchanger, and the thermometer is installed on the right side of the heat exchanger.

[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, it also includes a first magnetic block and a second magnetic block. The first magnetic block is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the second magnetic block is connected to the collection frame. The second magnetic block and the first magnetic block attract each other.

[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, it also includes a water inlet hopper, with the top of the water tank connected to the water inlet hopper.

[0012] As an improvement to the above solution, it also includes a protective net and a locking block. The right end of the air duct is fitted with a protective net, and the upper and lower sides of the protective net have locking slots. The upper and lower sides of the right side of the air duct are connected with locking blocks, and the locking blocks are located in the locking slots.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The shaking mechanism of the present invention can shake the dust on the filter cloth into the collection frame for collection, eliminating the need for frequent manual cleaning of the dust on the filter cloth, and can continuously purify the air, making it more practical.

[0014] 2. Starting the electric turntable can push the dust in the collection box to prevent the dust from accumulating.

[0015] 3. When the push plate pushes the dust, it can move the water blocking plate to the left, so that the water outlet pipe and the water outlet tank correspond, so that clean water falls into the collection box, wets the dust in the collection box, and prevents the dust in the collection box from spreading everywhere. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the shaking mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first partial three-dimensional structure of the shaking mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of section A.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the second part of the shaking mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the anti-stacking mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 9 This is an exploded view of the anti-accumulation mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the humidification mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the humidification mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the temperature control mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first and second magnetic blocks of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 14 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the protective net, slot, and block of the present invention.

[0030] The components in the attached diagram are labeled as follows: 1. Outer shell, 2. Vacuum cleaner, 3. Heat exchanger, 4. Air duct, 5. Support frame, 6. Fan blade, 7. Rotating frame, 8. Filter cloth, 81. Connecting plate, 82. Collection frame, 9. Shaking mechanism, 91. Shaking block, 92. Torsion spring, 93. Push block, 94. Discharge pipe, 10. Anti-accumulation mechanism, 101. Electric turntable, 102. Push plate, 103. Elastic element, 104. Push block, 11. Humidification mechanism, 111. Water tank, 112. Water outlet pipe, 113. Water blocking plate, 114. Water outlet trough, 12. Temperature control mechanism, 121. Integrated cooling and heating unit, 122. Thermometer, 131. First magnetic block, 132. Second magnetic block, 14. Water inlet, 15. Protective net, 16. Slot, 17. Locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] An air purification and heat exchange device for a built environment, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, it includes a housing 1, a vacuum cleaner 2, a heat exchanger 3, an air duct 4, a support frame 5, a fan blade 6, a rotating frame 7, a filter cloth 8, a connecting plate 81, a collection frame 82, and a shaking mechanism 9. The vacuum cleaner 2 is bolted to the top right side of the housing 1. The heat exchanger 3 is bolted inside the housing 1, and the heat exchanger 3 is connected to the vacuum cleaner 2. An air duct 4 is connected to the right side of the heat exchanger 3. The vacuum cleaner 2 is used to draw air and dust into the air duct 4. The support frame 5 is bolted to the top of the housing 1, and the support frame 5 is bolted to the air duct 4. The support frame 5 can... The air duct 4 is supported by a fan blade 6 that is rotatably connected to the upper part of the air duct 4. When air enters the air duct 4, it can drive the fan blade 6 to rotate. A rotating frame 7 is connected to the fan blade 6, and a filter cloth 8 is connected to the inner side of the rotating frame 7. The filter cloth 8 is used to filter dust. A connecting plate 81 is bolted to the upper right side of the heat exchanger 3. A collection frame 82 is slidably provided on the connecting plate 81. The collection frame 82 can collect dust. A shaking mechanism 9 is provided on the air duct 4. The shaking mechanism 9 can make the filter cloth 8 shake, so that the dust on the filter cloth 8 falls into the collection frame 82.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the shaking mechanism 9 includes a shaking block 91, a torsion spring 92, a push block 93, and a discharge pipe 94. The shaking block 91 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the air duct 4. The shaking block 91 can knock the filter cloth 8, causing the filter cloth 8 to shake and shake off the dust on the filter cloth 8. The torsion spring 92 is connected between the shaking block 91 and the air duct 4. The push block 93 is connected to the rotating frame 7. When the push block 93 rotates, it will contact the shaking block 91. The discharge pipe 94 is connected to the upper part of the air duct 4. The discharge pipe 94 can discharge the dust into the collection frame 82. The discharge pipe 94 is located directly below the filter cloth 8.

[0035] like Figure 13 As shown, it also includes a first magnetic block 131 and a second magnetic block 132. The bottom of the connecting plate 81 is connected to the first magnetic block 131 by bolts, and the left side of the collection frame 82 is connected to the second magnetic block 132 by bolts. The second magnetic block 132 and the first magnetic block 131 attract each other and can fix the collection frame 82.

[0036] like Figure 4 and Figure 14 As shown, it also includes a protective net 15 and a locking block 17. The right end of the air duct 4 is fitted with a protective net 15, which can block larger objects. The protective net 15 has locking slots 16 on both the upper and lower sides. The upper and lower sides of the right side of the air duct 4 are connected to locking blocks 17. The upper locking block 17 is located in the upper locking slot 16, and the lower locking block 17 is located in the lower locking slot 16.

[0037] People start the vacuum cleaner 2 and heat exchanger 3. The vacuum cleaner 2 draws air and dust into the duct 4. The protective net 15 can block larger objects, preventing them from entering the duct 4. The filter cloth 8 filters the dust. The air then enters the heat exchanger 3, which exchanges heat with the air, improving the air quality at the construction site. When the air enters the duct 4, it also drives the fan blades 6 to rotate. The fan blades 6 drive the rotating frame 7 to rotate, which in turn drives the push block 93 to rotate. When the push block 93 touches the shaking block 91, it pushes the shaking block 91 to rotate, causing the torsion spring 92 to deform. When the push block 93 and the shaking block 91 separate, the shaking block 91 rotates in the opposite direction under the action of the torsion spring 92. The shaking block 91 strikes the filter cloth 8, causing it to shake and the dust on the filter cloth 8 to fall into the discharge pipe 94. The dust then falls into the collection frame 82 through the discharge pipe 94 for collection, eliminating the need for frequent cleaning. Manually cleaning the dust on the filter cloth 8 allows for continuous air purification, enhancing its practicality. When not in use, the vacuum cleaner 2 and heat exchanger 3 are turned off. The collection frame 82 is then pulled to the right to remove it, disengaging the first and second magnetic blocks 131 and 132. The dust inside the collection frame 82 is then cleaned. After cleaning, the collection frame 82 is placed back into the connecting plate 81, where the first and second magnetic blocks 131 and 132 attract each other, securing the collection frame 82. When the protective net 15 needs cleaning, it can be rotated clockwise to remove the locking block 17 from the slot 16. The protective net 15 is then removed and cleaned. After cleaning, the protective net 15 is placed back onto the air duct 4, and the locking block 17 is inserted into the slot 16. The protective net 15 is then rotated counterclockwise to further insert the locking block 17 into the slot 16, securing the protective net 15 in place.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, it also includes an anti-accumulation mechanism 10, which includes an electric turntable 101, a push plate 102, an elastic element 103, and a push block 104. The electric turntable 101 is bolted to the right side of the collection frame 82. The push plate 102 is slidably provided on the right side of the collection frame 82. The push plate 102 can push the dust in the collection frame 82 to the left to prevent dust accumulation. An elastic element 103 is connected between the push plate 102 and the collection frame 82. The elastic element 103 is a spring. The push block 104 is connected to the electric turntable 101. When the push block 104 rotates, it will contact the push plate 102.

[0040] People can start the electric turntable 101, which drives the push block 104 to rotate. When the push block 104 and the push plate 102 are in contact, the push block 104 pushes the push plate 102 to the left, the elastic element 103 is stretched, and the push plate 102 pushes the dust in the collection frame 82 to prevent the dust in the collection frame 82 from accumulating together. When the push block 104 and the push plate 102 are not in contact, the push plate 102 moves to the right and resets under the action of the elastic element 103. When this device is not needed, people can turn off the electric turntable 101.

[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, it also includes a humidification mechanism 11, which includes a water tank 111, a water outlet pipe 112 and a water blocking plate 113. The top of the connecting plate 81 is connected to the water tank 111 by bolts. The water tank 111 can store clean water. The bottom of the water tank 111 is connected to the water outlet pipe 112, which can discharge clean water. The left side of the push plate 102 is connected to the water blocking plate 113 by bolts. The water blocking plate 113 blocks the water outlet pipe 112. A water outlet groove 114 is opened on the top left side of the water blocking plate 113.

[0042] like Figure 11 As shown, it also includes a water inlet 14, and the top of the water tank 111 is connected to the water inlet 14.

[0043] People can pour clean water into the water tank 111 through the water inlet 14. When the push plate 102 moves to the left, the push plate 102 drives the water blocking plate 113 to move to the left. When the water outlet pipe 112 and the water outlet trough 114 correspond, the clean water in the water tank 111 flows into the water outlet trough 114 through the water outlet pipe 112, and then the clean water falls into the collection frame 82, wetting the dust in the collection frame 82 and preventing the dust in the collection frame 82 from spreading everywhere. When the push plate 102 moves to the right, the push plate 102 drives the water blocking plate 113 to move to the right. When the water outlet pipe 112 and the water outlet trough 114 do not correspond, the water blocking plate 113 blocks the water outlet pipe 112, so that the clean water in the water tank 111 cannot flow down.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 12 As shown, it also includes a temperature control mechanism 12, which includes a cooling and heating unit 121 and a thermometer 122. The cooling and heating unit 121 is bolted to the left side of the heat exchanger 3, and the thermometer 122 is installed on the right side of the heat exchanger 3. The thermometer 122 can check the temperature of the heat exchanger 3.

[0045] The thermometer 122 can detect the temperature of the heat exchanger 3. If the temperature of the heat exchanger 3 is too high, the user can control the integrated cooling and heating unit 121 to cool the heat exchanger 3. If the temperature of the heat exchanger 3 is too low, the user can control the integrated cooling and heating unit 121 to heat the heat exchanger 3 to meet the usage requirements of the heat exchanger 3.

[0046] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air purification and heat exchange device for a building environment, comprising a shell (1), a vacuum cleaner (2), and a heat exchanger (3), wherein the vacuum cleaner (2) is connected to the top right side of the shell (1), and the heat exchanger (3) is connected inside the shell (1), and the heat exchanger (3) and the vacuum cleaner (2) are in communication, characterized in that: It also includes an air duct (4), a support frame (5), fan blades (6), a rotating frame (7), a filter cloth (8), a connecting plate (81), a collection frame (82), and a shaking mechanism (9). The air duct (4) is connected to the right side of the heat exchanger (3). The vacuum cleaner (2) is used to draw air and dust into the air duct (4). The top of the outer casing (1) is connected to a support frame (5) for supporting the air duct (4). The support frame (5) is connected to the air duct (4). The upper part of the air duct (4) rotates. The fan blades (6) are connected in a moving manner. A rotating frame (7) is connected to the fan blades (6). A filter cloth (8) for filtering dust is connected to the inside of the rotating frame (7). A connecting plate (81) is connected to the right side of the heat exchanger (3). A collection frame (82) for collecting dust is slidably provided on the connecting plate (81). A shaking mechanism (9) is provided on the air duct (4). The shaking mechanism (9) can make the filter cloth (8) shake, so that the dust on the filter cloth (8) falls into the collection frame (82). It also includes an anti-accumulation mechanism (10), which includes an electric turntable (101), a push plate (102), an elastic element (103), and a push block (104). The electric turntable (101) is connected to the right side of the collection frame (82). The push plate (102) for pushing dust is slidably provided on the right side of the collection frame (82). An elastic element (103) is connected between the push plate (102) and the collection frame (82). The push block (104) is connected to the electric turntable (101). When the push block (104) rotates, it will contact the push plate (102). It also includes a humidification mechanism (11), which includes a water tank (111), a water outlet pipe (112) and a water blocking plate (113). The top of the connecting plate (81) is connected to the water tank (111) for storing clean water, and the bottom of the water tank (111) is connected to the water outlet pipe (112) for discharging clean water. The left side of the push plate (102) is connected to the water blocking plate (113), which blocks the water outlet pipe (112). The top left side of the water blocking plate (113) has a water outlet groove (114).

2. The air purification and heat exchange device for a building environment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism (9) includes a shaking block (91), a torsion spring (92), a pusher (93) and a discharge pipe (94). The upper part of the air duct (4) is rotatably connected to the shaking block (91) for striking the filter cloth (8). The torsion spring (92) is connected between the shaking block (91) and the air duct (4). The pusher (93) is connected on the rotating frame (7). When the pusher (93) rotates, it will contact the shaking block (91). The upper part of the air duct (4) is connected to the discharge pipe (94) for discharging dust into the collection frame (82). The discharge pipe (94) is located directly below the filter cloth (8).

3. The air purification and heat exchange device for a building environment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a temperature control mechanism (12), which includes a cooling and heating unit (121) and a thermometer (122). The cooling and heating unit (121) is connected to the left side of the heat exchanger (3), and the thermometer (122) is installed on the right side of the heat exchanger (3).

4. The air purification and heat exchange device for a building environment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first magnetic block (131) and a second magnetic block (132). The bottom of the connecting plate (81) is connected to the first magnetic block (131), and the collection frame (82) is connected to the second magnetic block (132). The second magnetic block (132) and the first magnetic block (131) attract each other.

5. The air purification and heat exchange device for a building environment as described in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a water inlet hopper (14), and the top of the water tank (111) is connected to the water inlet hopper (14).

6. The air purification and heat exchange device for a building environment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a protective net (15) and a locking block (17). The right end of the air duct (4) is fitted with a protective net (15). The upper and lower sides of the protective net (15) are both slotted (16). The upper and lower sides of the right side of the air duct (4) are connected to the locking block (17). The locking block (17) is located in the slot (16).