An electromechanical device elevator
By designing an electromechanical equipment hoist, which utilizes hydraulic lifting rods and electronic rotary tables to achieve flexible lifting and rotation of the equipment, the problem of poor flexibility and manual assistance during the installation of medium and large-sized electromechanical equipment has been solved. It enables autonomous clamping and rotation to the correct position, thereby improving installation efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHAANXI SCI TECH UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Large and medium-sized electromechanical equipment requires cranes for lifting during installation. However, it has poor flexibility, is difficult to adjust to the correct installation position, and requires manual assistance for installation and adjustment, making it inconvenient to use.
An electromechanical equipment hoist was designed, comprising a hoisting device, an adjusting device, and a clamping device. It utilizes a hydraulic lifting rod and an electronic rotary table to achieve flexible hoisting, rotation, and clamping of the equipment. The clamping device can adapt to electromechanical equipment of different shapes and postures.
It enables flexible lifting and adjustment of electromechanical equipment, allowing it to be autonomously clamped and rotated to the correct position without manual assistance, thus improving installation efficiency and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN116281742B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of electromechanical equipment lifting technology, specifically to an electromechanical equipment lifting machine. Background Technology
[0002] Electromechanical equipment generally refers to machinery, electrical appliances, and electrical automation equipment. In construction, it often refers to a general term for machinery and piping equipment other than earthmoving, carpentry, steel reinforcement, and masonry. It differs from hardware and generally refers to finished products that can achieve certain functions. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people's demand for electromechanical equipment in daily life is increasing. From transportation vehicles to various household appliances, computers, printers, etc., these have become indispensable electromechanical products in people's lives. Advanced electromechanical equipment can not only greatly improve labor productivity, reduce labor intensity, improve the production environment, and complete tasks that cannot be done by human hands, but also, as one of the foundations of national industry, has a direct and important impact on the development of the entire national economy, as well as the improvement of science and technology and national defense capabilities. It is also an important indicator for measuring a country's scientific and technological level and comprehensive national strength. With the continuous improvement of technology, traditional mechanical equipment has entered a new stage of mechanical and electrical integration and is constantly expanding its application scope.
[0003] However, the medium and large-sized electromechanical equipment currently in use usually requires the use of cranes for lifting during the installation process. The electromechanical equipment lifted by the crane has a large degree of flexibility, making it inconvenient to adjust the electromechanical equipment to the angle directly facing the installation position. In addition, manual assistance is required during installation and adjustment, which is inconvenient to use. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an electromechanical equipment hoist, comprising a fixed base, characterized in that: a hoisting bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base, a hoisting device is slidably connected to the hoisting bracket, and a moving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed base;
[0005] The lifting device includes:
[0006] A sliding sleeve having an annular structure and a support seat disposed on one side of the sliding sleeve, wherein a first lifting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat and a second lifting rod is passed through and fixedly connected to the support seat;
[0007] An adjusting device is provided, with a clamping device fixedly connected to one end. The adjusting device can adjust the angle of the clamping device, and the clamping device can clamp and fix the electromechanical equipment. The side of the adjusting device away from the clamping device is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second lifting rod, which facilitates moving the adjusting device and the clamping device to a lower position, so that the clamping device can directly clamp the electromechanical equipment from the ground without the need for other lifting equipment, making it convenient to use.
[0008] Preferably, the sliding sleeve is fitted onto the lifting bracket and slidably connected to the lifting bracket, and both the first lifting rod and the second lifting rod are hydraulic lifting rods, with the bottom of the first lifting rod fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed base includes a base body, an electronic rotating stage is fixedly connected to the top of the base body, a support top is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the electronic rotating stage, an arc-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base body, an arc-shaped slide is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped support plate, and ball bearings are slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the base body is fixedly connected to the top of the moving mechanism, and the top of the support top is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting bracket. The bottom of the support top is provided with a ball bearing groove that matches the ball bearing, which facilitates the horizontal rotation of the electromechanical equipment after it is lifted, allowing the electromechanical equipment to be installed in different directions with good installation adjustability. At the same time, the support top is supported by the arc-shaped support plate and the arc-shaped slide, which makes the device more stable during rotation and avoids uneven force on the device causing tilting and inconvenience in installation.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment device includes an adjustment support with an adjustment groove on one side. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove, and a rotating disk is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the drive motor. A limiting groove is provided on the side of the rotating disk away from the drive motor. A limiting slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. One side of the limiting slider extends to the outside of the limiting groove and is fixedly connected to a limiting rod. The end of the limiting rod away from the limiting slider is fixedly connected to the side of the adjustment support. This facilitates changing the placement posture of the electromechanical equipment on the clamping device, allowing the electromechanical equipment to adapt to different placement postures, whether vertical or tilted, during installation. Furthermore, the adjustment operation is convenient, requires no manual intervention, and is simple to use.
[0012] Preferably, the side of the adjusting support away from the adjusting groove is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second lifting rod, and multiple sets of limiting sliders are provided and evenly distributed inside the limiting groove.
[0013] Preferably, the side of the rotating disk away from the drive motor is fixedly connected to the clamping device, the limiting groove is annular, and multiple sets of limiting rods are provided, each corresponding to a limiting slider.
[0014] Preferably, the clamping device includes a clamping seat, a rotating seat is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping seat, an arc-shaped clamping rod is rotatably connected to the rotating part of the rotating seat, an arc-shaped telescopic rod is slidably connected to one side of the arc-shaped clamping rod, the arc-shaped telescopic rod is hydraulically driven, and the fixed end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the clamping seat.
[0015] Preferably, a compression sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the arc-shaped clamping rod away from the rotating seat. A fixing block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the compression sleeve. One side of the fixing block extends to the outside of the compression sleeve and is rotatably connected to a clamping plate through a rotating mechanism. A limit spring is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing block located inside the compression sleeve. When the shape of the electromechanical equipment to be clamped changes, the clamping plate can be rotated to a direction that can adapt to the shape of the electromechanical equipment before clamping. This makes it convenient for the clamping device to adapt to electromechanical equipment of different shapes and easy to use.
[0016] Preferably, the side of the clamping seat away from the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, and the end of the limiting spring away from the fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion sleeve.
[0017] This invention provides an electromechanical equipment hoist. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. This type of electromechanical equipment hoist is equipped with a lifting device. When it is necessary to lift the electromechanical equipment, the first lifting rod retracts, causing the support base to move downward. The support base then causes the second lifting rod to move downward. The second lifting rod causes the adjusting device and the clamping device to move downward. When the first lifting rod retracts to its limit, the second lifting rod extends, causing the adjusting device and the clamping device to continue moving downward. This facilitates moving the adjusting device and the clamping device to a lower position, allowing the clamping device to directly lift the electromechanical equipment from the ground without the need for other lifting equipment, making it convenient to use.
[0019] 2. This type of electromechanical equipment hoist, when the hoisting device lifts the electromechanical equipment to a suitable height, can drive the support top seat to rotate via an electronic rotary table. The support top seat drives the lifting bracket to rotate, and the lifting bracket drives the hoisting device and the electromechanical equipment on the hoisting device to rotate. This allows the electromechanical equipment to rotate arbitrarily in the horizontal direction after being lifted, enabling the electromechanical equipment to be installed in different directions. The installation adjustability is good. At the same time, the support top seat is supported by an arc-shaped support plate and an arc-shaped slide rail, which makes the device more stable during rotation and avoids uneven force on the device causing tilting and inconvenience in installation.
[0020] 3. This type of electromechanical equipment hoist is equipped with an adjustment device. When the hoisting device lifts the electromechanical equipment to a suitable height, the drive motor drives the rotating disk to rotate, and the rotating disk drives the clamping device to rotate. This allows the clamping device and the electromechanical equipment on it to rotate in the vertical direction, making it convenient to change the placement posture of the electromechanical equipment on the clamping device. This enables the electromechanical equipment to adapt to different placement postures, whether vertical or inclined, during installation. Furthermore, the adjustment operation is convenient, requires no manual intervention, and is simple to use.
[0021] 4. This type of electromechanical equipment hoist is equipped with a clamping device. When it is necessary to clamp the electromechanical equipment, the clamping device is moved to the side of the electromechanical equipment by the first and second lifting rods. Then, the arc-shaped telescopic rod extends and pushes the arc-shaped clamping rod to rotate around the rotating seat. At the same time as the arc-shaped clamping rod rotates, it drives the clamping plate on one side of the extrusion sleeve to clamp onto the electromechanical equipment. While the clamping plate is close to the electromechanical equipment, the counter-thrust of the electromechanical equipment pushes the clamping plate towards the extrusion sleeve and closes it to the extrusion sleeve. When the clamping plate is close to the extrusion sleeve, the clamping plate cannot rotate freely. At this time, the electromechanical equipment can be clamped by the clamping plate. When the shape of the electromechanical equipment to be clamped changes, the clamping plate can be rotated to a direction that can adapt to the shape of the electromechanical equipment before clamping. This makes it convenient for the clamping device to adapt to different shapes of electromechanical equipment and easy to use. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hoisting machine of the electromechanical equipment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting device structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed base structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed base of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the regulating device structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the regulating device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping device structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the clamping device of the present invention.
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 11. Base body; 12. Electronic rotary table; 13. Support top seat; 14. Arc-shaped support plate; 15. Arc-shaped slide rail; 16. Ball bearing; 17. Ball bearing groove; 2. Lifting bracket; 3. Lifting device; 31. Sliding sleeve; 32. Support seat; 33. First lifting rod; 34. Second lifting rod; 35. Adjusting device; 351. Adjusting support; 352. Adjusting groove; 353. Drive motor; 354. Rotating disk; 355. Limiting slide groove; 356. Limiting slider; 357. Limiting pull rod; 36. Clamping device; 361. Clamping seat; 362. Rotating seat; 363. Arc-shaped clamping rod; 364. Arc-shaped telescopic rod; 365. Compression sleeve; 366. Fixed block; 367. Clamping plate; 368. Limiting spring; 4. Moving mechanism. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Example 1:
[0033] Please see Figures 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution: an electromechanical equipment hoist, including a fixed base 1, a hoisting bracket 2 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base 1, a hoisting device 3 slidably connected to the hoisting bracket 2, and a moving mechanism 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed base 1;
[0034] Lifting device 3 includes:
[0035] The sliding sleeve 31 has an annular structure and a support base 32 disposed on one side of the sliding sleeve 31. A first lifting rod 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base 32, and a second lifting rod 34 is passed through and fixedly connected to the support base 32.
[0036] An adjusting device 35 is fixedly connected to a clamping device 36 at one end. The adjusting device 35 can adjust the angle of the clamping device 36, and the clamping device 36 can clamp and fix the electromechanical equipment. The side of the adjusting device 35 away from the clamping device 36 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second lifting rod 34.
[0037] The sliding sleeve 31 is fitted onto the lifting bracket 2 and is slidably connected to the lifting bracket 2. The first lifting rod 33 and the second lifting rod 34 are both hydraulic lifting rods.
[0038] Equipped with a lifting device 3, when the electromechanical equipment needs to be lifted, the first lifting rod 33 retracts, causing the support base 32 to move downwards. The support base 32 then causes the second lifting rod 34 to move downwards. The second lifting rod 34 causes the adjusting device 35 and the clamping device 36 to move downwards. When the first lifting rod 33 retracts to its limit, the second lifting rod 34 extends, causing the adjusting device 35 and the clamping device 36 to continue moving downwards. This facilitates moving the adjusting device 35 and the clamping device 36 to a lower position, allowing the clamping device 36 to directly clamp the electromechanical equipment from the ground without the need for other lifting equipment, making it convenient to use.
[0039] The fixed base 1 includes a base body 11, an electronic rotary table 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the base body 11, a support top 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the electronic rotary table 12, an arc-shaped support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the base body 11, an arc-shaped slide rail 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped support plate 14, a ball bearing 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide rail 15, the bottom of the base body 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving mechanism 4, the top of the support top 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting bracket 2, and a ball bearing groove 17 adapted to the ball bearing 16 is opened at the bottom of the support top 13. When the lifting device 3 lifts the electromechanical equipment to a suitable height, the electronic rotary table 12 drives the support top seat 13 to rotate, the support top seat 13 drives the lifting bracket 2 to rotate, and the lifting bracket 2 drives the lifting device 3 and the electromechanical equipment on the lifting device 3 to rotate. This allows the electromechanical equipment to rotate arbitrarily in the horizontal direction after it is lifted, so that the electromechanical equipment can be installed in different directions. The installation adjustability is good. At the same time, the support top seat 13 is supported by the arc-shaped support plate 14 and the arc-shaped slide rail 15, so that the device has good stability during rotation and avoids uneven force on the device causing tilting and inconvenience in installation.
[0040] Example 2:
[0041] Please see Figures 1-6Based on Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the adjustment device 35 includes an adjustment support 351, an adjustment groove 352 is provided on one side of the adjustment support 351, a drive motor 353 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove 352, a rotating disk 354 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the drive motor 353, a limiting groove 355 is provided on the side of the rotating disk 354 away from the drive motor 353, a limiting slider 356 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 355, and one side of the limiting slider 356 extends to the outside of the limiting groove 355 and is fixedly connected. A limit rod 357 is connected. The end of the limit rod 357 away from the limit slider 356 is fixedly connected to the side of the adjusting support 351. The side of the adjusting support 351 away from the adjusting groove 352 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second lifting rod 34. Multiple sets of limit sliders 356 are provided and evenly distributed inside the limit groove 355. The side of the rotating disk 354 away from the drive motor 353 is fixedly connected to the clamping device 36. The limit groove 355 is set as an annular shape. Multiple sets of limit rods 357 are provided and correspond one-to-one with the limit sliders 356. An adjustment device 35 is provided. When the lifting device 35 raises the electromechanical equipment to a suitable height, the drive motor 353 drives the rotating disk 354 to rotate. The rotating disk 354 drives the clamping device 36 to rotate, so that the clamping device 36 and the electromechanical equipment on the clamping device 36 can be rotated in the vertical direction. This makes it easy to change the placement posture of the electromechanical equipment on the clamping device 36, so that the electromechanical equipment can adapt to different placement postures, whether vertical or inclined, during installation. The adjustment operation is convenient, requires no manual intervention, and is simple to use.
[0042] Example 3:
[0043] Please see Figures 1-8Based on Embodiments 1 and 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the clamping device 36 includes a clamping seat 361, a rotating seat 362 fixedly connected to one side of the clamping seat 361, an arc-shaped clamping rod 363 rotatably connected to the rotating part of the rotating seat 362, an arc-shaped telescopic rod 364 slidably connected to one side of the arc-shaped clamping rod 363, the arc-shaped telescopic rod 364 being hydraulically driven, the fixed end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod 364 being fixedly connected to the clamping seat 361, and the arc-shaped clamping rod 363 being located away from the rotating seat 362. An extrusion sleeve 365 is fixedly connected to the end of the compression sleeve 365. A fixing block 366 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the compression sleeve 365. One side of the fixing block 366 extends to the outside of the compression sleeve 365 and is rotatably connected to a clamping plate 367 through a rotating mechanism. A limit spring 368 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing block 366 located inside the compression sleeve 365. The side of the clamping seat 361 away from the rotating seat 362 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 354. The end of the limit spring 368 away from the fixing block 366 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the compression sleeve 365. A clamping device 36 is provided. When clamping of the electromechanical equipment is required, the clamping device 36 is moved to the side of the electromechanical equipment by the first lifting rod 33 and the second lifting rod 34. Then, the arc-shaped telescopic rod 364 extends to push the arc-shaped clamping rod 363 to rotate around the rotating seat 362. While the arc-shaped clamping rod 363 is rotating, it drives the clamping plate 367 on one side of the extrusion sleeve 365 to clamp onto the electromechanical equipment. While the clamping plate 367 is pressed against the electromechanical equipment, the counter-thrust force of the electromechanical equipment pushes the clamping plate 367 towards the side of the equipment. The clamping plate 367 moves towards the extrusion sleeve 365 and adheres to it. When the clamping plate 367 is adhered to the extrusion sleeve 365, the clamping plate 367 cannot rotate freely. At this time, the electromechanical equipment can be clamped by the clamping plate 367. When the shape of the electromechanical equipment to be clamped changes, the clamping plate 367 can be rotated to a direction that can adapt to the shape of the electromechanical equipment before clamping. This makes it easy for the clamping device to adapt to different shapes of electromechanical equipment and is convenient to use.
[0044] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims
1. A hoist for electromechanical equipment, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: The top of the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected to the lifting bracket (2), the lifting bracket (2) is slidably connected to the lifting device (3), and the bottom of the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected to the moving mechanism (4). The lifting device (3) includes: The sliding sleeve (31) has an annular structure and a support seat (32) disposed on one side of the sliding sleeve (31). A first lifting rod (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat (32), and a second lifting rod (34) is fixedly connected through the support seat (32). An adjusting device (35) is fixedly connected to a clamping device (36) at one end. The adjusting device (35) can adjust the angle of the clamping device (36). The clamping device (36) can clamp and fix the electromechanical equipment. The side of the adjusting device (35) away from the clamping device (36) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second lifting rod (34). The adjustment device (35) includes an adjustment support (351), an adjustment groove (352) is provided on one side of the adjustment support (351), a drive motor (353) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove (352), a rotating disk (354) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the drive motor (353), a limiting groove (355) is provided on the side of the rotating disk (354) away from the drive motor (353), a limiting slider (356) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (355), one side of the limiting slider (356) extends to the outside of the limiting groove (355) and is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (357), and one end of the limiting rod (357) away from the limiting slider (356) is fixedly connected to the side of the adjustment support (351). The side of the adjusting support (351) away from the adjusting groove (352) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second lifting rod (34), and the limiting slider (356) is provided in multiple sets and evenly distributed inside the limiting groove (355). The rotating disk (354) is fixedly connected to the clamping device (36) on the side away from the drive motor (353). The limiting slide groove (355) is set as an annular shape. The limiting pull rod (357) is provided in multiple sets and corresponds one-to-one with the limiting slider (356). The clamping device (36) includes a clamping seat (361), a rotating seat (362) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping seat (361), an arc-shaped clamping rod (363) is rotatably connected to the rotating part of the rotating seat (362), an arc-shaped telescopic rod (364) is slidably connected to one side of the arc-shaped clamping rod (363), the arc-shaped telescopic rod (364) is hydraulically driven, and the fixed end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod (364) is fixedly connected to the clamping seat (361); The end of the arc-shaped clamping rod (363) away from the rotating seat (362) is fixedly connected to a compression sleeve (365). A fixing block (366) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the compression sleeve (365). One side of the fixing block (366) extends to the outside of the compression sleeve (365) and is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (367) through a rotating mechanism. A limit spring (368) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing block (366) located inside the compression sleeve (365). The clamping seat (361) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (354) on the side away from the rotating seat (362), and the limiting spring (368) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion sleeve (365) at the end away from the fixing block (366).
2. The electromechanical equipment hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (31) is fitted on the lifting bracket (2) and slidably connected to the lifting bracket (2). The first lifting rod (33) and the second lifting rod (34) are both hydraulic lifting rods. The bottom of the first lifting rod (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base (1).
3. A hoist for electromechanical equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The fixed base (1) includes a base body (11), an electronic rotating stage (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the base body (11), a support top seat (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the electronic rotating stage (12), an arc-shaped support plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the base body (11), an arc-shaped slide (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped support plate (14), and a ball bearing (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide (15).
4. The electromechanical equipment hoist according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the base body (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving mechanism (4), the top of the support top seat (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting bracket (2), and the bottom of the support top seat (13) is provided with a ball groove (17) that is compatible with the ball (16).