An electrically operated ball lock
By incorporating a battery within the rear handle sleeve of the rear ball lock body and connecting the wires via a wire channel, the problem of the large space occupied by the battery in electric ball locks is solved, achieving a simplified structure and a better user experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 李军
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
In existing electric ball locks, the battery occupies a large space and cannot be built into the rear ball lock body, which affects the user's feel and requires increasing the size of the front ball lock body.
The battery is built into the rear handlebar sleeve of the rear ball lock body. The wires are connected through the cavity and wire channel of the rear handlebar sleeve. The battery can be installed or replaced using the removable rear cover to keep the rear ball lock body rotating normally.
This design allows the battery to be integrated into the rear ball lock body without altering the shape of the front and rear ball lock bodies, simplifying the structure, reducing assembly steps, and maintaining the user's ergonomic feel.
Smart Images

Figure CN116291031B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of lock technology, and in particular to an electric ball lock. Background Technology
[0002] Ball locks are favored by users because they are easy to hold and allow users to easily turn them to unlock. To achieve intelligent unlocking, existing technology has developed electrically operated ball locks, which include an electric unlocking mechanism, a mechanical lock cylinder, and a battery that powers the electric unlocking mechanism.
[0003] The battery occupies a large space. Since the front ball lock body and the rear ball lock body need to be fastened with long bolts, the rear ball lock body of a typical ball lock generally includes a rear frame, a rotating sleeve rotatably mounted on the rear frame, and a rear ball housing inserted and fixed on the rotating sleeve. During assembly, the rear frame body and the front frame body of the front ball lock body are connected by long bolts, and then the rear ball housing is inserted and fixed on the rotating sleeve. This type of rear ball lock body cannot house the battery inside the rear ball lock body.
[0004] Since the electric unlocking mechanism and mechanical lock cylinder already occupy most of the internal space of the front ball lock body, if the battery is placed inside the front ball lock body, the size of the front ball lock body needs to be increased, which will affect the user's feel. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes an electric ball lock with a battery built into the rear ball lock body. This electric ball lock does not require changes to the shape and size of the front and rear ball lock bodies, thus avoiding affecting the user's handling experience.
[0006] An electric ball lock according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a front ball lock body and a rear ball lock body. The rear ball lock body includes a rear fixed frame and a rear handlebar sleeve rotatably disposed on the rear fixed frame. The rear handlebar sleeve has an open cavity. The rear handlebar sleeve is detachably fitted with a rear cover for closing the open cavity. A receiving space is defined between the rear cover and the rear handlebar sleeve. A storage battery is disposed in the receiving space. The rear handlebar sleeve has a wire channel passing through the rear fixed frame. The wire channel is used to pass a wire connected to the storage battery.
[0007] An electric ball lock according to an embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0008] The above-mentioned electric ball lock has the rear handlebar sleeve directly rotated and mounted on the rear fixed frame. The cavity of the rear handlebar sleeve is used to house the battery. A wire channel passing through the rear fixed frame guides the wires connected to the battery to exit. The wires can then connect to the electric unlocking mechanism located in the front ball lock body. The cavity can be opened through the detachable rear cover to install or replace the battery. This achieves the goal of housing the battery within the rear ball lock body while ensuring that the rear ball lock body can rotate normally for unlocking and locking. The structure of this electric ball lock is simple, requiring fewer steps for user assembly and use. It does not require changes to the shape and size of the front and rear ball lock bodies, thus avoiding affecting the user's feel.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, the rear handlebar sleeve includes a bushing portion, the rear fixing frame is provided with a first through hole for the bushing portion to rotate, a connecting rod capable of rotating with the bushing portion passes through the middle of the bushing portion, and the end of the connecting rod away from the bushing portion is connected to the front ball lock body.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer peripheral wall of the bushing portion is provided with a radially inwardly recessed groove portion, the groove portion extends along the length direction of the bushing portion and communicates with the cavity, and the groove portion and the inner peripheral wall of the first through hole define the wire channel.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present invention, the rear glove sleeve is provided with a battery compartment for accommodating the battery, the battery compartment is provided with a first contact element located at the communication point between the groove and the cavity, and the rear cover is provided with a second contact element that cooperates with the first contact element.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the bushing portion is provided with a second through hole for the connecting rod to pass through, the second through hole penetrates the bottom of the cavity, the battery compartment is provided with a countersunk hole opposite to the second through hole, and the end of the connecting rod away from the front ball lock body extends into the countersunk hole.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, the countersunk hole is located in the middle of the battery compartment, and the battery compartment has a plurality of cylindrical slots distributed circumferentially around the center line of the countersunk hole. The battery includes a plurality of cylindrical dry cells that correspond one-to-one with the cylindrical slots.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer side wall of the battery compartment is provided with a plurality of circumferentially distributed side ears, and the battery compartment is connected to the rear handle sleeve by a first fastening screw passing through the side ears.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present invention, the battery compartment is provided with a threaded channel at one end near the rear cover, the rear cover is connected to the threaded channel by a second fastening screw, and an angle positioning mechanism is provided between the rear cover and the rear handlebar sleeve.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, the angle positioning mechanism includes a positioning hole and a positioning pin that cooperates with the positioning hole, wherein one of the positioning hole and the positioning pin is provided at the open edge of the cavity, and the other is provided at the rear cover.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present invention, the front ball lock body includes a front fixed frame and a front handlebar sleeve rotatably disposed on the front fixed frame. Two threaded sleeves symmetrical about the axis of the connecting rod are arranged between the front fixed frame and the rear fixed frame. A third fastening screw connected to the end of the threaded sleeve passes through the rear fixed frame.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the electric ball lock of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of the front ball lock body after removal in the embodiment;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the structure after the front ball lock body is removed in the embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0023] This section will describe in detail specific embodiments of the present invention. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of this invention, the use of terms such as first, second, third, fourth, fifth, etc., is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, or implicitly indicating the order of the technical features indicated.
[0025] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting this invention.
[0026] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly defined, the terms "setting," "installing," and "connecting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrally formed connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 3 An electric ball lock according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a front ball lock body 100 and a rear ball lock body 200. The rear ball lock body 200 includes a rear fixed frame 210 and a rear handlebar sleeve 220 rotatably disposed on the rear fixed frame 210. The rear handlebar sleeve 220 has an open cavity 221. The rear handlebar sleeve 220 is detachably fitted with a rear cover 230 for closing the open cavity 221. A receiving space is defined between the rear cover 230 and the rear handlebar sleeve 220. A storage battery 300 is disposed in the receiving space. The rear handlebar sleeve 220 is provided with a wire channel 222 passing through the rear fixed frame 210. The wire channel 222 is used to pass through a wire connected to the storage battery 300.
[0028] The rear handle sleeve 220 of the electric ball lock with the above structure is directly rotatably mounted on the rear fixed frame 210. The cavity 221 of the rear handle sleeve 220 is used to accommodate the battery 300. The rear cover 230 is used to open or close the opening of the cavity 221. The wire channel 222 allows the wires connected to the battery 300 to pass through. The wires can be connected to the electric unlocking structure located in the front ball lock body 100. It should be noted that the wire connecting the electric unlocking structure and the battery 300 has an extendable section. When the rear handle sleeve 220 rotates relative to the rear fixed frame 210, the wire will not be taut. This achieves both the integration of the battery 300 into the rear ball lock body 200 and ensures that the rear ball lock body 200 can rotate normally to achieve the functions of unlocking and locking. Compared with traditional ball locks that use rotating sleeves, this electric ball lock has a simpler structure, requires fewer assembly steps from the user, and does not need to change the shape and size of the front ball lock body 100 and the rear ball lock body 200, thus avoiding affecting the user's feel.
[0029] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present invention, the rear handle sleeve 220 includes a bushing portion 223, and the rear fixed frame 210 is provided with a first through hole 211 for the bushing portion 223 to rotate. A connecting rod 400 capable of rotating with the bushing portion 223 passes through the middle of the bushing portion 223, and the end of the connecting rod 400 away from the bushing portion 223 is connected to the front ball lock body 100. It can be understood that when the user grips and rotates the rear ball lock body 200, the bushing portion 223 rotates relative to the first through hole 211, and at the same time drives the connecting rod 400 and the rear handle sleeve 220 to rotate together, thereby realizing the action of opening or closing the door. The aforementioned rear handle sleeve 220 not only realizes the function of rotating relative to the rear fixed frame 210, but also has the characteristics of compact structure, and does not change the overall size of a typical ball lock.
[0030] Specifically, in this embodiment, the rear handle sleeve 220 further includes an annular shell connected to the bushing portion 223 and a hemispherical shell connected to the annular shell. The bushing portion 223, the annular shell, and the hemispherical shell are an integral structure. The rear cover 230 is generally hemispherical, and the rear cover 230 and the hemispherical shell together form a spherical structure for the user to grip.
[0031] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer peripheral wall of the bushing portion 223 is provided with a radially inwardly recessed groove portion 2231. The groove portion 2231 extends along the length direction of the bushing portion 223 and communicates with the cavity 221. A wire channel 222 is defined between the groove portion 2231 and the inner peripheral wall of the first through hole 211. It can be understood that when the bushing portion 223 rotates, the groove portion 2231 rotates with the bushing portion 223. A wire channel 222 for the power supply line to pass through can always be formed between the groove portion 2231 and the inner peripheral wall of the first through hole 211. Compared with the method of machining the wire channel 222 on the bushing portion 223, the above-structured bushing portion 223 is easier to manufacture and process, and it is more convenient to thread wires through it.
[0032] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to position and fix the battery 300 and prevent the battery 300 from shaking relative to the rear handle sleeve 220, the rear handle sleeve 220 is provided with a battery compartment 500 for accommodating the battery 300. The battery compartment 500 is provided with a first contact member 510 located at the communication point between the groove portion 2231 and the cavity 221, and the rear cover 230 is provided with a second contact member 231 that cooperates with the first contact member 510. It can be understood that the first contact member 510 and the second contact member 231 are respectively connected to the positive and negative terminals of the battery 300. The wire passes through the groove portion 2231 and is connected to the first contact member 510, which facilitates the connection between the battery 300 and the electric unlocking structure.
[0033] See Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present invention, the bushing portion 223 has a second through hole in the middle for the connecting rod 400 to pass through. The second through hole penetrates the bottom of the cavity 221. The battery compartment 500 has a countersunk hole 520 in the middle opposite to the second through hole. One end of the connecting rod 400 away from the front ball lock body 100 extends into the countersunk hole 520. It should be noted that after one end of the connecting rod 400 passes through the second through hole, it enters the countersunk hole 520, making full use of the internal space of the rear handlebar sleeve 220 to accommodate the connecting rod 400. This does not change the traditional relative position between the connecting rod 400 and the rear ball lock body 200, nor does it require changing the length of the connecting rod 400, thus reducing the cost of modifying the production equipment.
[0034] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present invention, the countersunk hole 520 is located in the middle of the battery compartment 500, and the battery compartment 500 has a plurality of cylindrical recesses 530 distributed circumferentially around the center line of the countersunk hole 520. The battery 300 includes a plurality of cylindrical dry cells corresponding one-to-one with the cylindrical recesses 530. It should be noted that the center line of the countersunk hole 520 and the center line of the connecting rod 400 are both located on the geometric center line of the rear handlebar sleeve 220. The arrangement of the plurality of cylindrical recesses 530 and the plurality of cylindrical dry cells is conducive to making full use of the accommodating space, so that the rear handlebar sleeve 220 can accommodate the battery 300 with a larger capacity as much as possible, and it is also conducive to achieving dynamic balance when the rear handlebar sleeve 220 rotates, improving the feel of the user when rotating the ball lock body 200.
[0035] See Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer wall of the battery compartment 500 is provided with a plurality of circumferentially distributed side ears 540. The battery compartment 500 is connected to the rear handlebar sleeve 220 by first fastening screws passing through the side ears 540. It is understood that the battery compartment 500 and the rear handlebar sleeve 220 are manufactured separately and then assembled, which helps to reduce the difficulty of manufacturing and processing. The method of using the first fastening screws to thread the battery compartment 500 into the rear handlebar sleeve 220 facilitates assembly and makes it convenient to use.
[0036] See Figure 2In some embodiments of the present invention, the battery compartment 500 has a threaded channel 550 at one end near the rear cover 230. The rear cover 230 is connected to the threaded channel 550 by a second fastening screw 232. An angle positioning mechanism 600 is provided between the rear cover 230 and the rear handlebar sleeve 220. It should be noted that the battery compartment 500 is fixed inside the rear handlebar sleeve 220, and the rear cover 230 is detachably installed in the threaded channel 550 using the second fastening screw 232, thus achieving detachable installation of the rear cover 230 in the rear handlebar sleeve 220. The angle positioning mechanism 600 can position the relative angular position between the rear cover 230 and the rear handlebar sleeve 220, thereby determining the angular position of the second electrical connector 231 and ensuring that the second electrical connector 231 can maintain an electrical connection with the battery 300. For example, if the battery 300 is composed of multiple cylindrical dry cell batteries, positioning the angular position of the second electrical connector 231 ensures that the second electrical connector 231 conducts electricity to the multiple cylindrical dry cell batteries.
[0037] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present invention, the angle positioning mechanism 600 includes a positioning hole 610 and a positioning pin 620 that cooperates with the positioning hole 610. One of the positioning hole 610 and the positioning pin 620 is located at the open edge of the cavity 221, and the other is located at the rear cover 230. In this embodiment, the positioning pin 620 is located at the open edge of the rear cover 230, and the positioning hole 610 is located at the open edge of the cavity 221. When the positioning pin 620 is inserted into the positioning hole 610, the second contact member 231 can contact the positive or negative terminal of each cylindrical dry cell battery.
[0038] See Figure 1 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present invention, the front ball lock body 100 includes a front fixed frame 110 and a front handle sleeve 120 rotatably disposed on the front fixed frame 110. Two threaded sleeves 700, symmetrical about the axis of the connecting rod 400, are arranged between the front fixed frame 110 and the rear fixed frame 210. A third fastening screw 710 connected to the end of the threaded sleeve 700 passes through the rear fixed frame 210. It should be noted that the threaded sleeve 700 is used to pass through the door panel to connect the front fixed frame 110 and the rear fixed frame 210. The arrangement of two threaded sleeves 700 symmetrical about the axis of the connecting rod 400 helps to securely install the front ball lock body 100 and the rear ball lock body 200 onto the door panel. In this embodiment, the rear handlebar sleeve 220 is also provided with a clearance groove 224 for the third fastening screw 710 to feed and move along the length direction of the threaded sleeve 700. Since the rear handlebar sleeve 220 is installed after the rear fixing frame 210 and is not easy to disassemble, the combination of the third fastening screw 710 and the threaded sleeve 700 can solve the problem that traditional long bolts cannot be used for assembly.
[0039] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer peripheral wall of the bushing portion 223 is provided with a nylon washer 800 that can abut against the inner peripheral wall of the first through hole 211. A portion of the wire channel 222 is defined between the nylon washer 800 and the groove portion 2231. The nylon washer 800 reduces the friction between the bushing portion 223 and the first through hole 211, resulting in a quiet operation. Furthermore, the definition of the wire channel 222 between the nylon washer and the groove portion 2231 reduces the possibility of the wire rubbing against the edge of the first through hole 211 and causing the insulation to crack, thus extending the service life of the electric ball lock.
[0040] Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. All such equivalent modifications and substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. An electric ball lock, characterized in that, include: The front ball lock body (100) and the rear ball lock body (200) include a rear fixed frame (210) and a rear handlebar sleeve (220) rotatably disposed on the rear fixed frame (210). The rear handlebar sleeve (220) has an open cavity (221). The rear handlebar sleeve (220) is detachably fitted with a rear cover (230) for closing the open cavity (221). An accommodating space is defined between the rear cover (230) and the rear handlebar sleeve (220). The accommodating space contains a battery (300), and the rear handlebar sleeve (220) has a wire channel (222) passing through the rear fixing frame (210). The wire channel (222) is used to pass through the wire connected to the battery (300). The rear handlebar sleeve (220) includes a bushing portion (223), and the rear fixing frame (210) has a first through hole (211) for the bushing portion (223) to rotate. The middle of the bushing portion (223) has a shaft that can follow the shaft. A connecting rod (400) rotates on the sleeve (223), and one end of the connecting rod (400) away from the sleeve (223) is connected to the front ball lock body (100); the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve (223) is provided with a radially inward recessed groove (2231), the groove (2231) extends along the length direction of the sleeve (223) and communicates with the cavity (221); the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve (223) is provided with a nylon washer that can abut against the inner peripheral wall of the first through hole (211). (800), a portion of the wire channel (222) is defined between the nylon gasket (800) and the groove (2231); the rear glove sleeve (220) is provided with a battery compartment (500) for accommodating the battery (300), the battery compartment (500) is provided with a first contact (510) located at the communication between the groove (2231) and the cavity (221), and the rear cover (230) is provided with a second contact (231) that cooperates with the first contact (510).
2. The electric ball lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bushing portion (223) has a second through hole in the middle for the connecting rod (400) to pass through. The second through hole penetrates the bottom of the cavity (221). The battery compartment (500) has a countersunk hole (520) in the middle that is opposite to the second through hole. The end of the connecting rod (400) away from the front ball lock body (100) extends into the countersunk hole (520).
3. An electric ball lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The countersunk hole (520) is located in the middle of the battery compartment (500). The battery compartment (500) has a plurality of cylindrical slots (530) distributed around the center line of the countersunk hole (520). The battery (300) includes a plurality of cylindrical dry cells that correspond one-to-one with the cylindrical slots (530).
4. An electric ball lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the battery compartment (500) is provided with a plurality of circumferentially distributed side ears (540), and the battery compartment (500) is connected to the rear handle sleeve (220) by a first fastening screw passing through the side ears (540).
5. An electric ball lock according to claim 4, characterized in that: The battery compartment (500) has a threaded channel (550) at one end near the rear cover (230). The rear cover (230) is connected to the threaded channel (550) by a second fastening screw (232). An angle positioning mechanism (600) is provided between the rear cover (230) and the rear handle glove sleeve (220).
6. An electric ball lock according to claim 5, characterized in that: The angle positioning mechanism (600) includes a positioning hole (610) and a positioning pin (620) that cooperates with the positioning hole (610). One of the positioning hole (610) and the positioning pin (620) is located at the open edge of the cavity (221), and the other is located on the rear cover (230).
7. An electric ball lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front ball lock body (100) includes a front fixed frame (110) and a front handle sleeve (120) rotatably disposed on the front fixed frame (110). Two threaded sleeves (700) symmetrical about the axis of the connecting rod (400) are arranged between the front fixed frame (110) and the rear fixed frame (210). The rear fixed frame (210) is provided with a third fastening screw (710) connected to the end of the threaded sleeve (700).