A permafrost stratum shaft wall physical and mechanical parameter testing method
By building a shaft-surrounding rock structure model inside the test chamber and simulating the freeze-thaw environment using a freeze-thaw cycle refrigeration machine, the negative skin friction was calculated, solving the problem of obtaining the negative skin friction of the shaft wall in cold regions and realizing the rapid and accurate testing of the physical and mechanical parameters of the shaft wall.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGAN UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies make it difficult to quickly and accurately obtain the negative skin friction of shaft walls in permafrost strata in cold regions, which makes it difficult to understand the interaction law between the shaft wall and the surrounding rock.
Design a test chamber with a built-in vertical shaft-surrounding rock structure model. Combine it with a freeze-thaw cycle refrigeration machine to simulate the freeze-thaw environment. Calculate the negative skin friction resistance using temperature, melt-sink displacement, and pressure gauge data. Plot the negative skin friction resistance-time curve of the well wall to obtain the final negative skin friction resistance value of the well wall.
This method enables rapid and accurate acquisition of wellbore negative friction resistance indoors, overcoming the long-period obstacle of field testing, improving the accuracy and reliability of the testing method, and revealing the physical and mechanical changes of the wellbore.
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Figure CN116792080B_ABST