A digital sight
By placing the battery assembly inside the scope body in the digital scope and enabling battery charging and data transmission through a port on the side of the scope body, the lens and eyepiece components are optimized, solving the problems of bulky structure and complex assembly of existing digital scopes, and improving the user experience and functionality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUHAN CHANGJIANG OPTICS ELECTRON
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing digital sights are bulky, complex to assemble, and inconvenient to use.
The compact lens body design houses the battery assembly inside the lens body, enabling battery charging and data transmission via a side port. It employs simplified control components and wireless communication, and optimizes the adjustment of the lens and eyepiece components to achieve a harmonious appearance and easy operation.
It achieves a compact and coordinated structure for the scope, simplifies the assembly process, improves the user experience, has good impact resistance and waterproof performance, supports multiple bracket adaptations, and has a rough rangefinding function and an integrated display and control interface.
Smart Images

Figure CN116929148B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of aiming scope technology, and more specifically to a digital aiming scope. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of global military technology, the application of sights has become increasingly widespread, and their appearance and display interfaces have also become more diverse. Most common digital sights adopt a removable battery structure, requiring batteries to be installed for normal use. Moreover, these sights are relatively bulky in appearance and have a more complex assembly process, causing many inconveniences for users. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a digital aiming scope that makes the aiming scope's structure compact, coordinated, and stable, thereby improving the user experience.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: a digital aiming scope, comprising a scope body, a lens assembly, a mechanism assembly, a battery assembly, an eyepiece assembly, and a control assembly; the lens assembly is fixedly connected to the front end of the scope body, the eyepiece assembly is fixedly connected to the rear end of the scope body, the battery assembly is disposed in the middle of the interior of the scope body, the mechanism assembly is disposed inside the scope body and located between the lens assembly and the battery assembly, and the control assembly is disposed in the middle of the outer side of the scope body; wherein a display assembly is disposed at the end of the battery assembly near the eyepiece assembly, the two ends of the battery assembly are battery compartments with electrodes, the middle of the battery assembly is a hollow structure and is provided with a connector plate, and the connector plate is provided with a connector protruding from the scope body; the mechanism assembly, the control assembly, and the electrodes are all electrically connected to the connector plate.
[0005] According to the above scheme, the control components include a button assembly located on the top of the outer side of the lens body and a power switch assembly located on the left or right side of the outer side of the lens body, with the power switch assembly positioned opposite to the socket on the socket plate.
[0006] According to the above scheme, an expansion function board that is electrically connected to the socket board is also provided in the middle of the battery assembly.
[0007] According to the above scheme, a wireless communication component is installed at the bottom of the outer side of the mirror body, and the wireless communication component is electrically connected to the expansion function board.
[0008] According to the above scheme, a lens cover is provided at the front end of the lens assembly.
[0009] According to the above scheme, an eyepiece is provided at the rear end of the eyepiece assembly.
[0010] According to the above scheme, the lens assembly includes a front lens tube, a focusing frame movably disposed within the front lens tube, and an objective lens assembly fixed within the focusing frame. The objective lens assembly includes an objective lens frame and an objective lens group fixed within the objective lens frame by several spacers and retaining rings. An oblong hole is provided on the side wall of the front lens tube, and a focusing screw is disposed within the oblong hole. The inner end of the focusing screw is threadedly connected and fixed to the focusing frame, and the outer end of the focusing screw passes through the front lens tube and is connected to a screw ring fitted on the side wall of the front lens tube. The rear end of the front lens tube is threadedly connected... There is a connecting ring, the rear end of which is threadedly connected to the front end of the lens body; a focusing handwheel is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting ring, the front end of the focusing handwheel contacts the outer side of the front lens tube, the rear end of the focusing handwheel contacts the outer side of the connecting ring, and an inwardly protruding boss is provided in the middle of the focusing handwheel. The boss of the focusing handwheel is located in the groove formed between the outer rear end face of the front lens tube and the outer front end face of the connecting ring, and the outer wall of the front lens tube is provided with an outwardly protruding boss that contacts the front end of the focusing handwheel.
[0011] A focusing spring is provided on the outer periphery of the rear end of the objective lens assembly. The focusing spring is located between the front lens tube and the objective lens frame of the objective lens assembly. The front end of the focusing spring contacts the focusing lens frame, and the rear end of the focusing spring is limited by a spring retaining ring that is threaded to the connecting ring.
[0012] An adjustment lens assembly is fixed to the front end of the front end of the lens tube by a threaded connection, and the adjustment lens assembly is equipped with a wedge-shaped glass.
[0013] Lens sealing rings are provided at the contact surfaces of the adjustment lens group and the front lens tube, the front lens tube and the focusing handwheel, the focusing lens frame and the front lens tube, the focusing lens frame and the objective lens frame, the connecting ring and the focusing handwheel, and the connecting ring and the lens body.
[0014] According to the above scheme, the movement assembly is fixed inside the mirror body by the movement retaining ring.
[0015] According to the above scheme, the rear end of the battery assembly is connected and fixed to the inner wall of the mirror body by screws, and the front end of the battery assembly is provided with a slot for placing the battery assembly baffle, which is fixed to the mirror body by screws.
[0016] According to the above scheme, the eyepiece assembly includes an eyepiece frame, and an eyepiece lens group is fixedly arranged inside the eyepiece frame by several spacers and pressure rings; eyepiece sealing rings are provided between the lens at the rearmost end of the eyepiece lens group and the pressure ring at the rearmost end of the eyepiece frame, and at the contact surface between the eyepiece frame and the lens body.
[0017] The outer rear end of the eyepiece frame is fixedly connected to a diopter adjustment ring; the inner rear end of the lens body is threadedly connected to an eyepiece anti-reverse ring to prevent the eyepiece assembly from unscrewing.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: by placing the battery assembly with the display component inside the scope body, the external shape of the scope is more compact and harmonious while meeting power supply and display requirements. The battery assembly can be easily charged or data transmitted via a port on the side of the scope body, and the scope control operations are completed through a control component, making it convenient and quick to use.
[0019] Other beneficial effects are explained in detail in conjunction with the technical features in the specific implementation embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of a digital sight according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of a digital aiming scope according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 AA cross-section view;
[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 BB cross-section;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a lens assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of an eyepiece assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a dot diagram of the optical system of the objective lens assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 This is an MTF diagram of the optical system of the objective lens assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 9 This is a dot diagram of the optical system of an eyepiece assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 10 This is a long curve diagram of optical system distortion of an eyepiece assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of a conventional interface of a digital aiming scope display interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the main menu settings interface of a digital aiming scope display interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the QWERTY keyboard interface of a digital aiming scope display interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of a video playback interface of a digital aiming scope display interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of a distance measurement interface of a digital aiming scope display interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] In the diagram: 1-Lens body, 2-Lens assembly, 3-Button assembly, 4-Port plate, 5-Power switch assembly, 6-WIFI assembly, 7-Motion mechanism assembly, 8-Motion mechanism retaining ring, 9-Battery assembly, 10-Battery assembly cover, 11-Eyepiece assembly, 12-Eyepiece anti-reverse ring, 13-Diopter adjustment ring, 14-Lens hood, 15-Eyeclip, 16-Objective lens assembly, 17-Adjustment lens group, 18-Focusing handwheel, 19-Front lens tube, 20-Screw ring, 21-Focusing lens frame, 22-Focusing screw, 23-Connecting ring, 24-Washer, 25-Focusing spring, 26-Spring retaining ring, 27-Lens sealing ring, 28-Eyepiece lens group, 29-Eyepiece frame, 30-Eyepiece spacer, 31-Eyepiece retaining ring, 32-Eyepiece sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this disclosure. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this disclosure without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0037] See Figures 1-6 A digital sight includes a scope body 1, a lens assembly 2, a mechanism assembly 7, a battery assembly 9, an eyepiece assembly 11, and a control assembly. The lens assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the front end of the scope body 1, and the eyepiece assembly 11 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the scope body 1. The battery assembly 9 is located in the middle of the interior of the scope body 1. The mechanism assembly 7 is located inside the scope body 1 and between the lens assembly 2 and the battery assembly 9, enabling the acquisition and processing of image signals. The control assembly is located in the middle of the outer side of the scope body 1. A display assembly is provided at the end of the battery assembly 9 closest to the eyepiece assembly 11. The battery assembly 9 has battery compartments with electrodes at both ends for accommodating two batteries that power the sight. The middle of the battery assembly 9 has a hollow structure (for the internal wiring of the scope body 1 to pass through) and is provided with a connector plate 4. The connector plate 4 has a connector (Type-C interface) protruding from the scope body 1. The mechanism assembly 7, the control assembly, and the electrodes are all electrically connected to the connector plate.
[0038] The diameter of the telescope body 1 is designed to be 30mm for the standard support interface, and the outer wall of the middle part of the telescope body 1 is spherical.
[0039] Furthermore, the control components include a button assembly 3 located on the top of the outer side of the lens body 1 and a power switch assembly 5 located on the left side of the outer side of the lens body; the socket of the socket plate 4 is located on the right side of the outer side of the lens body 1, and the socket plate 4 is provided with a socket cover. The socket cover is placed on the socket when the socket is not in use to protect the socket from dust and water. The socket cover is connected to the socket plate 4 by a socket cover connecting strap to prevent the socket cover from falling off.
[0040] The button assembly 3 includes a centrally located operation button and four circumferentially distributed shortcut function keys in a rotary pattern. The top of the operation button and shortcut function keys is covered with a TPU button cover, making the button operation comfortable to the touch and resistant to wear. The button assembly is fixed to the top of the mirror body 1 by a button retaining ring located around the button assembly, and the height of the button cover is slightly lower than the height of the button retaining ring, giving the button assembly a certain degree of anti-accidental touch function. The four shortcut function keys of the button assembly, namely up, down, left, and right, can respectively realize the functions of approximate distance measurement, taking a picture, zooming in and out, and so on in the normal interface of the display interface. The top of the function shortcut keys and operation buttons of the button assembly 3 are marked with symbols or text, so that users can intuitively understand the operation function of each button.
[0041] The power switch assembly 5 has only one power button, and the rest of the structure is the same as that of the button assembly 3.
[0042] Furthermore, the battery assembly 9 also has an expansion function board that is electrically connected to the socket plate 4 in the middle; the expansion function board is used to connect and set other expansion function modules, such as setting an inertial navigation module on the expansion function board to realize the measurement of attitude, orientation and other information.
[0043] Furthermore, a wireless communication component (specifically a WIFI component 6) is provided on the lower side of the inner middle of the mirror body 1. The wireless communication component is electrically connected to the expansion function board. The bottom of the WIFI component 6 is encapsulated by a WIFI cover plate, which is made of ABS plastic to facilitate WIFI signal transmission.
[0044] Furthermore, a lens cover 14 is provided at the front end of the lens assembly 2; the lens cover 14 adopts a flip-top structure, and can be opened for observation and aiming when in use; a retaining ring is provided on the inside of the lens cover 14 for use when connected to the lens assembly 2 to prevent it from falling off.
[0045] Furthermore, the rear end of the eyepiece assembly 11 is provided with an eyecup 15, which allows the user to observe the target more comfortably, reducing or eliminating the effects of stray light, wind and sand, etc., and preventing light leakage from exposing the target at night; the eyecup 15 is designed with a connecting groove for fitting the connecting ring 23 to be connected to the scope. The groove opening is designed to be smaller than the outer diameter of the connecting ring 23, so that the eyecup 15 is securely connected and prevents it from falling off.
[0046] Furthermore, the lens assembly 2 includes a front lens tube 19, within which a focusing frame 21 is movably disposed. An objective lens assembly 16 is fixed within the focusing frame 21. The objective lens assembly 16 includes an objective lens frame and an objective lens group fixed within the objective lens frame by several spacers and retaining rings. An oval hole is provided on the side wall of the front lens tube 19, and a focusing screw 22 is disposed within the oval hole. The inner end of the focusing screw 22 is threadedly connected to the focusing frame 21, and the outer end of the focusing screw 22 passes through the front lens tube 19 and is connected to a screw ring 20 sleeved on the side wall of the front lens tube 19. A connecting ring 23 is threadedly connected to the rear end of the front lens tube 19, and the rear end of the connecting ring 23 is threadedly connected to the front end of the lens body 1. A focusing handwheel 18 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw ring 20. The front end of the focusing handwheel 18 contacts the outer surface of the front lens tube 19, and the rear end of the focusing handwheel 18 contacts the outer surface of the connecting ring 23. The middle of the focusing handwheel 18... The scope is provided with an inwardly protruding boss. The boss of the focusing handwheel 18 is located in the groove formed between the outer rear end face of the front lens tube 19 and the outer front end face of the connecting ring 23. Washers 24 are provided between the outer rear end face of the front lens tube 19 and the boss of the focusing handwheel 18, and between the outer front end face of the connecting ring 23 and the boss of the focusing handwheel 18. (Optionally, the outer wall of the front lens tube 19 is provided with an outwardly protruding boss that contacts the front end of the focusing handwheel 18 in order to make the handwheel and the front lens tube fit together smoothly.) This makes the focusing handwheel 18 only able to rotate and not move axially. When the focusing handwheel 18 rotates, the screw ring 20 translates, which in turn drives the focusing screw 22 and the focusing frame 21 to translate together, thereby realizing the adjustment of the scope's focal length. The focusing frame 21 and the objective lens frame are designed to be connected with fine threads and have sufficient margin, which can easily, accurately and reliably correct the parallax of the scope.
[0047] A focusing spring 25 is provided on the outer periphery of the rear end of the objective lens assembly 16. The focusing spring 25 is located between the front lens tube 19 and the objective lens frame of the objective lens assembly 16, and is used to stabilize the focusing lens frame 21 and the objective lens assembly 16 to eliminate gaps. The front end of the focusing spring 25 contacts the focusing lens frame 21, and the rear end of the focusing spring 25 is limited by a spring retaining ring 26 that is threadedly fixed to the connecting ring 23.
[0048] An adjustment lens assembly 17 is fixedly connected to the front end of the front lens tube 19 by a threaded connection. The adjustment lens assembly 17 is equipped with a wedge-shaped glass. The adjustment lens assembly 17 is used to adjust the center deviation.
[0049] Lens sealing rings 27 are provided at the contact surfaces of the adjustment lens group 17 and the front lens tube 19, the front lens tube 19 and the focusing handwheel 18, the focusing lens frame 21 and the front lens tube 19, the focusing lens frame 21 and the objective lens frame, the connecting ring 23 and the focusing handwheel 18, and the connecting ring 23 and the lens body 1.
[0050] The objective lens group uses a photographic objective lens with F#=2. From front to back, the objective lens group consists of a first objective lens with positive optical power, a first cemented objective lens with positive optical power, a fourth objective lens with negative optical power, a fifth objective lens with positive optical power, and a second cemented objective lens with negative optical power. The fourth objective lens acts as a focusing lens; its slight forward and backward movement allows the objective lens to achieve clear imaging at both near and infinity. For the optical parameters of the objective lens group, please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 7 , Figure 8 .
[0051] Furthermore, the movement assembly 7 is fixed inside the mirror body by the movement retaining ring 8.
[0052] Furthermore, the rear end of the battery assembly 9 is connected and fixed to the inner wall of the mirror body 1 by three screws, and the front end of the battery assembly 9 is provided with a slot for placing the battery assembly baffle 10. The battery assembly baffle 10 is fixed to the mirror body 1 by screws.
[0053] Furthermore, the eyepiece assembly 11 includes an eyepiece frame 29, within which an eyepiece lens group 28 is fixedly mounted by several spacers (i.e., eyepiece spacers 30) and pressure rings (i.e., eyepiece pressure rings 31). Eyepiece sealing rings 32 are provided between the rearmost lens in the eyepiece lens group 28 and the rearmost pressure ring in the eyepiece frame 29, and at the contact surfaces between the eyepiece frame 29 and the lens body 1. Both the eyepiece spacers 30 and the eyepiece pressure rings 31 are dark-surface anodized. The eyepiece frame 29 and the lens body 1 are connected by multi-threaded connections, which increases the efficiency of diopter adjustment transmission. A reasonable adjustment distance is provided between the eyepiece frame 29 and the lens body 1 to ensure a sufficient diopter adjustment range.
[0054] A diopter adjustment ring 13 is fixedly connected to the outer rear end of the eyepiece frame 29; an eyepiece anti-reverse ring 12 is threadedly connected to the inner rear end of the lens body 1 to prevent the eyepiece assembly from unscrewing.
[0055] The eyepiece lens group 28 employs a Type I wide-angle eyepiece with a variable shape, enabling the optical system parameters to meet the structural requirements of a long exit pupil and a medium field of view of 35 degrees, with an exit pupil diameter of 6mm and an exit pupil distance of 56mm. The eyepiece back focal length is 7.2mm, and it offers ±5SD diopter adjustment. For the optical parameters of the eyepiece lens group, please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 9 , Figure 10 .
[0056] See the display interface of the scope. Figures 11-15 ;
[0057] The logical direction of each button in the button assembly corresponds to the button display direction on the display interface, so that control and display are consistent, forming an "integrated display and control" operation mode;
[0058] This scope features a rough rangefinding function. This function uses the silhouettes of deer, brown bears, wild boars, foxes, and rabbits as reference points, estimating distance by changing the overall size of the silhouettes. Following the interface prompts, the user changes the reference silhouette; the smallest silhouette indicates the farthest distance, and the largest silhouette indicates the closest distance. To ensure optimal performance, the design causes the silhouette to gradually shift to the left when magnified. Silhouettes exceeding the screen's size will move out of the center of the image, while smaller silhouettes will be moved to the center.
[0059] The scope of this invention has a simple and harmonious appearance, a stable and reliable structure, simple and efficient assembly, adjustable object distance, adjustable eyepiece diopter, good impact resistance and IP67 waterproof performance, and can be adapted to a variety of brackets to meet the needs of different users. It has an integrated display and control interface with four shortcut function keys and adopts a brand-new approximate ranging scheme, providing a good user experience.
[0060] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of the present invention specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A digital riflescope, characterized by: It includes a lens body, lens assembly, camera mechanism assembly, battery assembly, eyepiece assembly, and control assembly; the lens body is designed with a 30mm standard bracket interface, and the outer wall of the middle part of the lens body is spherical; the lens assembly is fixedly connected to the front end of the lens body, the eyepiece assembly is fixedly connected to the rear end of the lens body, the battery assembly is located in the middle of the inner part of the lens body, the camera mechanism assembly is located inside the lens body and between the lens assembly and the battery assembly, and the control assembly is located in the middle of the outer part of the lens body; The battery assembly has a display component near the eyepiece assembly. Both ends of the battery assembly have battery compartments with electrodes. The middle of the battery assembly has a hollow structure for the internal wiring of the microscope body to pass through. The middle of the battery assembly also has a connector plate and an expansion function plate electrically connected to the connector plate. The connector plate has a Type-C interface protruding from the microscope body. The connector plate also has a connector cover for the Type-C interface, which is connected to the connector plate via a connector cover connecting strap. A wireless communication component is located at the bottom outer side of the microscope body and is electrically connected to the expansion function plate. The control components include a button assembly located on the top of the outer side of the lens body and a power switch assembly located on the left or right side of the outer side of the lens body, wherein the power switch assembly is positioned opposite to the Type-C interface of the socket plate. The movement components, control components, and electrodes are all electrically connected to the socket plate.
2. The digital riflescope of claim 1, wherein: The front of the lens assembly is equipped with a lens hood.
3. The digital riflescope of claim 1, wherein: An eyepiece is provided at the rear of the eyepiece assembly.
4. The digital riflescope of claim 1, wherein: The lens assembly includes a front lens tube, within which a focusing frame is movably mounted. An objective lens assembly is fixed within the focusing frame, comprising an objective lens frame and an objective lens group fixed within the objective lens frame by several spacers and retaining rings. An oblong hole is provided on the side wall of the front lens tube, within which a focusing screw is disposed. The inner end of the focusing screw is threadedly connected to the focusing frame, and the outer end of the focusing screw passes through the front lens tube and is connected to a screw ring fitted on the side wall of the front lens tube. A connecting... The rear end of the connecting ring is threadedly connected to the front end of the lens body; the outer wall of the connecting ring is threadedly connected to a focusing handwheel, the front end of the focusing handwheel contacts the outer side of the front lens tube, the rear end of the focusing handwheel contacts the outer side of the connecting ring, and the middle of the focusing handwheel is provided with an inwardly protruding boss. The boss of the focusing handwheel is located in the groove formed between the outer rear end face of the front lens tube and the outer front end face of the connecting ring, and the outer wall of the front lens tube is provided with an outwardly protruding boss that contacts the front end of the focusing handwheel. A focusing spring is provided on the outer periphery of the rear end of the objective lens assembly. The focusing spring is located between the front lens tube and the objective lens frame of the objective lens assembly. The front end of the focusing spring contacts the focusing lens frame, and the rear end of the focusing spring is limited by a spring retaining ring that is threaded to the connecting ring. An adjustment lens assembly is fixed to the front end of the front end of the lens tube by a threaded connection, and the adjustment lens assembly is equipped with a wedge-shaped glass. Lens sealing rings are provided at the contact surfaces of the adjustment lens group and the front lens tube, the front lens tube and the focusing handwheel, the focusing lens frame and the front lens tube, the focusing lens frame and the objective lens frame, the connecting ring and the focusing handwheel, and the connecting ring and the lens body.
5. The digital riflescope of claim 1, wherein: The movement assembly is fixed inside the lens body by the movement retaining ring.
6. The digital riflescope of claim 1, wherein: The rear end of the battery assembly is connected and fixed to the inner wall of the mirror body by screws. The front end of the battery assembly is provided with a slot for placing the battery assembly baffle, which is fixed to the mirror body by screws.
7. The digital sight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eyepiece assembly includes an eyepiece frame, and an eyepiece lens group is fixedly installed inside the eyepiece frame by several spacers and pressure rings; eyepiece sealing rings are provided between the lens at the rearmost end of the eyepiece lens group and the pressure ring at the rearmost end of the eyepiece frame, and at the contact surface between the eyepiece frame and the lens body. The outer rear end of the eyepiece frame is fixedly connected to a diopter adjustment ring; the inner rear end of the lens body is threadedly connected to an eyepiece anti-reverse ring to prevent the eyepiece assembly from unscrewing.