Anatomical specimen collector

By designing a specimen collector for the large-eyed silkworm moth, which automatically attracts and collects the moth using an insect-attracting lamp and a wide-angle camera, the problem of low efficiency in existing technologies has been solved, and efficient and automated specimen collection has been achieved.

CN116982607BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24RES INST OF SILKWORM & HONEYBEE YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
RES INST OF SILKWORM & HONEYBEE YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
Filing Date
2023-08-07
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the method of using light to trap the large-eyed silkworm moth is inefficient and it is difficult to quickly and automatically capture the attracted large-eyed silkworm moth specimens.

Method used

A specimen collector for the large-eyed silkworm moth was designed, including a fixed frame, an auxiliary support plate, an L-shaped core support plate, an electric secondary telescopic rod, an insect-attracting lamp, a wide-angle camera, and a rechargeable lithium battery. The insect-attracting lamp attracts the large-eyed silkworm moth, the wide-angle camera monitors and sends signals to the terminal, and the electric secondary telescopic rod collects the moth in a specific space.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and automated collection of large-eyed silkworm moth specimens, features a novel structure, is easy to fix on trees, has a high degree of informatization, and is highly practical.

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Abstract

The application discloses a collection device for the eyesight-improving moth specimen, which comprises a fixed frame, an auxiliary support plate arranged on the fixed frame, an L-shaped core support plate arranged on the other side of the auxiliary support plate, a first half-circular ring net body arranged on the vertical part of the L-shaped core support plate, a conical shell arranged at the end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped core support plate, a core circular ring net body arranged on the upper part of the conical shell, a second half-circular ring net body arranged on the upper part of the core circular ring net body, a cover arranged on the upper part of the conical shell, a moth-attracting lamp arranged in the conical shell, and an electric two-stage telescopic rod. The device can be fixed on a tree or other objects, the moth-attracting lamp can attract the eyesight-improving moth, the signal of a wide-angle camera can be sent to a terminal such as a mobile phone terminal or a computer terminal, the informationization degree is high, the electric two-stage telescopic rod can extend to confine the attracted eyesight-improving moth in a certain space, and thus the collection of the eyesight-improving moth specimen can be realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to collectors, specifically a collector for specimens of the large silkworm moth. Background Technology

[0002] The *Bright-eyed Silkworm Moth* is a silkworm moth belonging to the genus *Tetratus* in the family Saturniidae. Its forewings are brownish-purple, with an inner line that is ochre-brown and arc-shaped, a midline that is brownish-yellow and wavy, and an outer line that is purplish-red. The inner side of the forewings has teeth extending inward along the veins. The male external genitalia have claw-like projections that are forked, and the claspers are divided into inner and outer lobes. The *Bright-eyed Silkworm Moth* primarily hosts plants in the Fagaceae family, such as oak, chestnut, and *Quercus glauca*.

[0003] The common method for collecting *Bombyx mori* specimens is light trapping. This involves placing a very bright light bulb in front of a white cloth to attract the moths, but this method is inefficient. A major challenge is how to quickly and automatically capture these light-lured moths. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a highly efficient, automated specimen collection box that can create a lit environment to attract moths from a distance. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned technology and provide a specimen collector for the large silkworm moth.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a specimen collector for the large silkworm moth: It includes a fixed frame, an auxiliary support plate on the fixed frame, an L-shaped core support plate on the other side of the auxiliary support plate, an electrically operated secondary telescopic rod at the top of the vertical portion of the L-shaped core support plate, an upper cover plate at the end of the telescopic portion of the electric secondary telescopic rod, a first semi-circular annular mesh on the upper cover plate near the vertical portion of the L-shaped core support plate, a conical shell at the end of the horizontal portion of the L-shaped core support plate, the top view of the conical shell being circular, a core annular mesh on the upper part of the conical shell, a second semi-circular annular mesh on the upper part of the core annular mesh, the second semi-circular annular mesh having the same height as the first semi-circular annular mesh, the opening direction of the second semi-circular annular mesh being opposite to the opening direction of the first semi-circular annular mesh, the second semi-circular annular mesh and the first semi-circular annular mesh being mutually adapted, and the two sides of the middle portion of the vertical portion of the L-shaped core support plate... A sliding track rod is provided, with one end extending to and fixedly connected to the upper edge of the core annular mesh. The extension direction of the sliding track rod is tangent to the upper edge of the core annular mesh. Sliding tubes are symmetrically provided on the lower sides of the two ends of the first semi-circular mesh, and the sliding tubes and the sliding track rod are slidably engaged. A cover is provided on the upper part of the conical shell. The projection of the cover in the top view is circular. The edge of the cover and the inner wall of the conical shell are connected by threads. The cover is made of transparent material. An insect-attracting lamp is provided inside the conical shell, and the insect-attracting lamp is located in the space formed by the cover and the conical shell. A battery is provided on the transverse part of the L-shaped core support plate. A controller is provided on the upper part of the battery. A wide-angle camera is provided on the lower side of the upper cover. The controller is electrically connected to the battery, the wide-angle camera, the insect-attracting lamp, and the electric secondary telescopic rod.

[0006] As an improvement, a rotary button is provided on the upper part of the cover, and the cover and the rotary button are fixedly connected by a threaded connection.

[0007] As an improvement, the battery is a rechargeable lithium battery.

[0008] As an improvement, the battery and the L-shaped core support plate are fixedly connected by a threaded connection;

[0009] The battery and the controller are fixedly connected by a threaded connection.

[0010] As an improvement, the auxiliary support plate and the L-shaped core support plate are fixedly connected by a threaded connection;

[0011] The auxiliary support plate and the fixed frame are fixedly connected by a threaded connection.

[0012] As an improvement, the L-shaped core support plate and the conical shell are fixedly connected by a threaded connection;

[0013] The conical shell and the core annular mesh are fixedly connected by welding.

[0014] As an improvement, the L-shaped core support plate and the electric secondary telescopic rod are fixedly connected by a threaded connection.

[0015] The upper cover plate and the first semi-circular mesh are fixedly connected by welding.

[0016] As an improvement, the L-shaped core support plate and the sliding track rod are fixedly connected by welding.

[0017] As an improvement, the fixing frame is made of stainless steel.

[0018] As an improvement, the core annular mesh is made of stainless steel;

[0019] The second semi-circular ring mesh is made of stainless steel;

[0020] The first semi-circular ring-shaped mesh is made of stainless steel.

[0021] The advantages of this invention compared to existing technologies are: its novel and unique structure makes it easy to fix the entire device to trees or other objects; the activation of the insect-attracting lamp attracts the large-eyed silkworm moths, and the signal from the wide-angle camera can be transmitted to terminals such as mobile phones or computers, resulting in a high level of informatization; the extension of the electric two-stage telescopic rod confines the attracted large-eyed silkworm moths within a certain space, thereby enabling the collection of large-eyed silkworm moth specimens; it has high practicality and is worthy of promotion. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a large-eyed silkworm moth specimen collector according to the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a large-eyed silkworm moth specimen collector according to the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0024] Figure 3 This is a top view of a specimen collector for the large silkworm moth of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4This is a front view of a specimen collector for the large silkworm moth of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Sectional view at point AA. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of the invention is in use, they are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," and "third" are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" does not imply that the component must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "multiple" means at least two.

[0031] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] Referring to the accompanying drawings, a specimen collector for the large silkworm moth includes a fixed frame 1, an auxiliary support plate 2 on the fixed frame 1, an L-shaped core support plate 3 on the other side of the auxiliary support plate 2, an electrically operated secondary telescopic rod 4 at the top of the vertical portion of the L-shaped core support plate 3, an upper cover plate 5 at the end of the telescopic portion of the electric secondary telescopic rod 4, a first semi-circular annular mesh 6 at the vertical portion of the upper cover plate 5 near the L-shaped core support plate 3, and a conical shell 7 at the end of the horizontal portion of the L-shaped core support plate 3. The projection in the viewing direction is circular. The upper part of the conical shell 7 is provided with a core annular mesh 8. Above the core annular mesh 8 is a second semi-circular mesh 9. The height of the second semi-circular mesh 9 is the same as the height of the first semi-circular mesh 6. The opening direction of the second semi-circular mesh 9 is opposite to the opening direction of the first semi-circular mesh 6. The second semi-circular mesh 9 and the first semi-circular mesh 6 are mutually compatible. Sliding rail rods 10 are provided on both sides of the middle of the vertical portion of the L-shaped core support plate 3. The other end of the sliding rail rod 10 extends... The sliding track rod 10 extends to the upper edge of the core annular mesh 8 and is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the core annular mesh 8. The extension direction of the sliding track rod 10 is tangent to the upper edge of the core annular mesh 8. Sliding tubes 11 are symmetrically provided on the lower sides of the two ends of the first semi-circular mesh 6. The sliding tubes 11 and the sliding track rod 10 are slidably engaged. The upper part of the conical shell 7 is provided with a cover 12. The projection of the cover 12 in the top view is circular. The edge of the cover 12 is threadedly engaged with the inner wall of the conical shell 7. The cover 12 is made of transparent material. The conical shell 7 contains an insect-attracting lamp 13 located in the space formed by the cover 12 and the conical shell 7. A battery 14 is mounted on the horizontal portion of the L-shaped core support plate 3. A controller 15 is mounted on the upper part of the battery 14. A wide-angle camera 16 is mounted on the lower side of the upper cover 5. The controller 15 is electrically connected to the battery 14, the wide-angle camera 16, the insect-attracting lamp 13, and the electric secondary telescopic rod 4.

[0033] The upper part of the cover 12 is provided with a rotary button 17, and the cover 12 and the rotary button 17 are fixedly connected by a threaded connection.

[0034] The battery 14 is a rechargeable lithium battery.

[0035] The battery 14 and the L-shaped core support plate 3 are fixedly connected by a threaded connection.

[0036] The battery 14 and the controller 15 are fixedly connected by a threaded connection.

[0037] The auxiliary support plate 2 and the L-shaped core support plate 3 are fixedly connected by a threaded connection.

[0038] The auxiliary support plate 2 and the fixed frame 1 are fixedly connected by a threaded connection.

[0039] The L-shaped core support plate 3 and the conical shell 7 are fixedly connected by a threaded connection.

[0040] The conical shell 7 and the core annular mesh 8 are fixedly connected by welding.

[0041] The L-shaped core support plate 3 and the electric secondary telescopic rod 4 are fixedly connected by a threaded connection.

[0042] The upper cover plate 5 and the first semi-circular mesh 6 are fixedly connected by welding.

[0043] The L-shaped core support plate 3 and the sliding track rod 10 are fixedly connected by welding.

[0044] The fixed frame 1 is made of stainless steel.

[0045] The core circular mesh 8 is made of stainless steel;

[0046] The material of the second semi-circular annular mesh 9 is stainless steel;

[0047] The first semi-circular annular mesh 6 is made of stainless steel.

[0048] In practical implementation, the relevant personnel using this device fix the entire device to a tree or other object using the fixing frame 1. The user controls the activation of the wide-angle camera 16 and the insect-attracting lamp 13 using the controller 15. The activation of the insect-attracting lamp 13 serves to attract the large silkworm moth, and the wide-angle camera 16 serves to monitor the situation on the cover 12. The signal from the wide-angle camera 16 can be sent to a terminal, such as a mobile phone terminal or a computer terminal.

[0049] The lured silkworm moths are inside the core circular net 8 and crawl on the cover 12. When the operator finds suitable lured silkworm moths on the cover 12, the operator uses the terminal to control the controller 15, thereby controlling the extension of the electric secondary telescopic rod 4. This causes the second semi-circular net 9 and the first semi-circular net 6 to cooperate, thus confining the lured silkworm moths within the space formed by the core circular net 8, the second semi-circular net 9, the first semi-circular net 6, the upper cover 5, and the cover 12. This allows for the collection of silkworm moth specimens.

[0050] With its novel structure and unique design, the device is easy to fix to trees or other objects. The insect-attracting lamp 13 attracts the silkworm moths, and the signal from the wide-angle camera 16 can be sent to a terminal, such as a mobile phone or computer terminal, demonstrating a high level of informatization. The extension of the electric two-stage telescopic rod 4 confines the attracted silkworm moths to a certain space, thereby enabling the collection of silkworm moth specimens. It has high practicality and is worth promoting.

[0051] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A specimen collector for the large silkworm moth, characterized in that: Includes a fixed frame (1), on which an auxiliary support plate (2) is provided. An L-shaped core support plate (3) is provided on the other side of the auxiliary support plate (2). An electric secondary telescopic rod (4) is provided at the top of the vertical portion of the L-shaped core support plate (3). An upper cover plate (5) is provided at the end of the telescopic portion of the electric secondary telescopic rod (4). A first semi-circular annular mesh (6) is provided on the upper cover plate (5) near the vertical portion of the L-shaped core support plate (3). A conical shell (7) is provided at the end of the horizontal portion of the L-shaped core support plate (3). The projected shape of the conical shell (7) in a top-view direction is circular. The upper part of the L-shaped shell (7) is provided with a core annular mesh (8), and the upper part of the core annular mesh (8) is provided with a second semi-circular mesh (9). The height of the second semi-circular mesh (9) is the same as the height of the first semi-circular mesh (6). The opening direction of the second semi-circular mesh (9) is opposite to the opening direction of the first semi-circular mesh (6). The second semi-circular mesh (9) and the first semi-circular mesh (6) are adapted to each other. The vertical part of the L-shaped core support plate (3) is provided with sliding rail rods (10) on both sides. The other end of the sliding rail rods (10) extends to the upper part of the core annular mesh (8). The side edge is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the core annular mesh (8), and the extension direction of the sliding track rod (10) is tangent to the upper edge of the core annular mesh (8); the lower sides of the two ends of the first semi-circular mesh (6) are symmetrically provided with sliding tubes (11), and the sliding tubes (11) and the sliding track rod (10) are slidably engaged; the upper part of the conical shell (7) is provided with a cover (12), the projection of the cover (12) in the top view direction is circular, the edge of the cover (12) and the inner wall of the conical shell (7) are connected by threads, the cover (12) is made of transparent material, and the conical shell (7) An insect-attracting lamp (13) is provided inside, and the insect-attracting lamp (13) is located in the space formed by the cover (12) and the conical shell (7); a battery (14) is provided on the horizontal part of the L-shaped core support plate (3), a controller (15) is provided on the upper part of the battery (14), a wide-angle camera (16) is provided on the lower side of the upper cover plate (5), the controller (15) and the battery (14) are electrically connected, the controller (15) and the wide-angle camera (16) are electrically connected, the controller (15) and the insect-attracting lamp (13) are electrically connected, and the controller (15) and the electric secondary telescopic rod (4) are electrically connected.

2. The specimen collector for the large silkworm moth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the cover (12) is provided with a rotary button (17), and the cover (12) and the rotary button (17) are fixedly connected by a threaded connection.

3. The specimen collector for the large silkworm moth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery (14) is a rechargeable lithium battery.

4. A specimen collector for the large silkworm moth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery (14) and the L-shaped core support plate (3) are fixedly connected by a threaded connection; The battery (14) and the controller (15) are fixedly connected by a threaded connection.

5. A specimen collector for the large silkworm moth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary support plate (2) and the L-shaped core support plate (3) are fixedly connected by a threaded connection; The auxiliary support plate (2) and the fixed frame (1) are fixedly connected by a threaded connection.

6. A specimen collector for the large silkworm moth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped core support plate (3) and the conical shell (7) are fixedly connected by a threaded connection; The conical shell (7) and the core annular mesh (8) are fixedly connected by welding.

7. A specimen collector for the large silkworm moth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped core support plate (3) and the electric secondary telescopic rod (4) are fixedly connected by a threaded connection; the upper cover plate (5) and the first semi-circular annular mesh (6) are fixedly connected by a welding connection.

8. A specimen collector for the large silkworm moth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped core support plate (3) and the sliding track rod (10) are fixedly connected by welding.

9. A specimen collector for the large silkworm moth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is made of stainless steel.

10. A specimen collector for the large silkworm moth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The core annular mesh (8) is made of stainless steel; The material of the second semi-circular annular mesh (9) is stainless steel; The first semi-circular annular mesh (6) is made of stainless steel.

Citation Information

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