A communication method, device and storage medium

By setting threshold values ​​in low-capacity terminals in wireless communication systems and deciding whether to report channel status information according to channel status changes, the problem of resource and energy consumption overhead caused by frequent reporting of information in fixed or stationary states is solved, and more efficient resource utilization and energy consumption management are achieved.

CN118338350BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410557971.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-09-22
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2040-09-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In wireless communication systems, low-capacity terminals need to periodically report channel state measurement information even when they are in a fixed or stationary state, resulting in unnecessary resource and energy consumption overhead.

Method used

By determining the threshold value in the configuration parameters in the low-capacity terminal, and determining whether to report the channel state measurement information based on the difference between the channel state measurement values ​​and the threshold value. When reporting, use available PUSCH or PUCCH resources, or multiplex BSR resources when no available resources are available.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the resource and energy consumption overhead when reporting channel state measurement information, especially when the terminal channel quality does not change much.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a communication method, apparatus, and storage medium. Among them, the communication method is applied to a terminal and includes: determining a first configuration parameter, where the first configuration parameter includes a threshold value, and where the first type of terminal is a low-capability terminal; determining a difference between a first channel state measurement value and a second channel state measurement value; and reporting measurement information based on a magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference. Through the present disclosure, the resource overhead for reporting channel state measurement information can be effectively reduced.
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Description

[0001] This is a divisional application. The application number of the original application is 202080002416.0, the application date is September 22, 2020, and the title of the invention of the parent case is "A Channel State Information (CSI) Reporting Method, Apparatus and Storage Medium". Technical Field

[0002] The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, apparatus and storage medium. Background Art

[0003] In a wireless communication system, the channel environment for data transmission is affected by various factors. Among them, in a wireless communication system, the channel quality condition of the physical downlink channel can be obtained in real time through CSI reference signals.

[0004] In related technologies, a terminal reports channel state measurement information to a network side, including periodic reporting, semi-persistent reporting and aperiodic reporting. However, when the terminal is in a fixed or stationary state, the channel state of the terminal changes little or not at all. At this time, the terminal still needs to report channel state measurement information to the network side, so it is easy to cause unnecessary overhead of channel state reporting resources and energy consumption. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the problems existing in related technologies, the present disclosure provides a communication method, apparatus and storage medium.

[0006] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a communication method, which is applied to a first type of terminal and includes: determining a first configuration parameter, where the first configuration parameter includes a threshold value, and the first type of terminal is a low-capability terminal; determining a difference between a first channel state measurement value and a second channel state measurement value; and reporting measurement information based on a magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference.

[0007] In an implementation manner, the first configuration parameter is carried in a Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.

[0008] In an implementation manner, the method further includes: extending a measurement period, where the measurement period is a period for determining a channel state measurement value.

[0009] In one embodiment, reporting the measurement information includes: reporting the measurement information on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) based on the magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference value; reporting the measurement information on the PUSCH includes at least one of the following: currently there is an available first PUSCH resource, reporting the measurement information based on the first PUSCH resource, and the first PUSCH resource is used for transmitting other uplink data; currently there is no available PUSCH resource and there is no other uplink data transmission, multiplexing a second PUSCH resource carrying a Buffer Status Report (BSR) to report the measurement information; currently there is no available PUSCH resource and there is other uplink data transmission, determining to use the first PUSCH resource to report the measurement information, and the first PUSCH resource is used for transmitting the other uplink data; sending a second Uplink Scheduling Request (SR2), where the second Uplink Scheduling Request (SR2) is dedicated to requesting to obtain a third PUSCH resource for reporting the measurement information, and the third PUSCH resource is dedicated to transmitting the measurement information.

[0010] In one embodiment, reporting the measurement information includes: reporting the measurement information on a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) based on the magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference value; reporting the measurement information on the PUCCH includes: performing periodic measurement of the channel state based on a first period, and reporting the measurement information on the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) based on a second period, where the second period has the same time-domain resource start position and time slot length as the first period, and the time-domain position of the PUCCH resource in the second period is offset by N time slots relative to the time-domain resource position in the first period.

[0011] In one embodiment, the first type of terminal includes: a terminal in a fixed state or a terminal in a stationary state.

[0012] According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided, which is applied to a network-side device and includes: determining a first configuration parameter, where the first configuration parameter is used to indicate a parameter for a first type of terminal to report channel state measurement information, and the first configuration parameter at least includes a threshold value; receiving measurement information of the channel state, where the measurement information of the channel state is reported by the first type of terminal based on the magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference value; where the first type of terminal is a low-capability terminal, and the measurement information of the channel state is the measurement information of the channel state reported by the first type of terminal based on the magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference value.

[0013] In one embodiment, the first configuration parameter is carried in Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.

[0014] In one embodiment, the method further includes: performing measurements based on an extended measurement period, where the extended measurement period is a period for determining a channel state measurement value.

[0015] In one embodiment, the receiving measurement information includes: receiving measurement information based on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH); the receiving measurement information based on the PUSCH includes at least one of the following: currently there is an available first PUSCH resource, receiving measurement information based on the first PUSCH resource, where the first PUSCH resource is used for transmitting other uplink data; currently there is no available PUSCH resource and there is no other uplink data transmission, multiplexing a second PUSCH resource carrying a Buffer Status Report (BSR) to receive measurement information; currently there is no available PUSCH resource and there is other uplink data transmission, determining to use the first PUSCH resource for receiving measurement information, where the first PUSCH resource is used for transmitting the other uplink data; receiving a second Uplink Scheduling Request (SR2), where the second Uplink Scheduling Request (SR2) is dedicated to requesting a third PUSCH resource for reporting the measurement information, and the third PUSCH resource is dedicated to transmitting measurement information.

[0016] In one embodiment, the receiving measurement information includes: receiving measurement information based on a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH); the receiving measurement information based on the PUCCH includes: performing periodic measurements on the channel state based on a first period, and receiving measurement information periodically based on a second period on a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resource, where the second period has the same time domain resource start position and slot length as the first period, and the time domain position of the PUCCH resource in the second period is offset by N slots relative to the time domain resource position in the first period.

[0017] In one embodiment, the first type of terminal includes a terminal in a fixed state or a terminal in a stationary state.

[0018] According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication method applied to a first type of terminal is provided, including: determining a first configuration parameter, where the first configuration parameter includes a threshold value of measurement information of a channel state, and where the first type of terminal is a low-capability terminal; determining a difference between a first channel state measurement value and a second channel state measurement value; determining a magnitude relationship between the threshold value of the channel state measurement information and the difference; determining an extended measurement period, where the first type of terminal has a stable channel quality condition.

[0019] In one embodiment, the first configuration parameter is carried in Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.

[0020] In one embodiment, the method further includes: reporting measurement information.

[0021] In one embodiment, the reporting of measurement information includes: reporting measurement information on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH); the reporting of measurement information on the PUSCH includes at least one of the following: currently there is an available first PUSCH resource, reporting measurement information based on the first PUSCH resource, where the first PUSCH resource is used for transmitting other uplink data; currently there is no available PUSCH resource and there is no other uplink data transmission, multiplexing a second PUSCH resource carrying a Buffer Status Report (BSR) to report measurement information; currently there is no available PUSCH resource and there is other uplink data transmission, determining to use the first PUSCH resource to report measurement information, where the first PUSCH resource is used for transmitting the other uplink data; sending a second Uplink Scheduling Request (SR2), where the second Uplink Scheduling Request (SR2) is dedicated to requesting to obtain a third PUSCH resource for reporting the measurement information, and the third PUSCH resource is dedicated to transmitting measurement information.

[0022] In one embodiment, the reporting of measurement information includes: reporting measurement information on a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH); the reporting of measurement information on the PUCCH includes: performing periodic measurement of the channel state based on a first period, and reporting measurement information on the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) based on a second period, where the second period has the same time-domain resource start position and slot length as the first period, and the time-domain position of the PUCCH resource of the second period is offset by N slots relative to the time-domain resource position of the first period.

[0023] In one embodiment, the first type of terminal includes: a terminal in a fixed state or a terminal in a stationary state.

[0024] According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a terminal, including: a processing module, configured to determine a first configuration parameter, where the first configuration parameter includes a threshold value, and determine a difference between a first channel state measurement value and a second channel state measurement value, where the terminal is a first type of terminal; a reporting module, configured to report measurement information based on a magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference; where the first type of terminal is a low-capability terminal.

[0025] According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a network-side device is provided, including: a processing module, configured to determine a first configuration parameter for indicating a parameter for a first type of terminal to report channel state measurement information, where the first configuration parameter at least includes a threshold value; a receiving module, configured to receive measurement information reported by the first type of terminal based on a magnitude relationship between the measurement information threshold value and a difference; where the first type of terminal is a low-capability terminal, and the measurement information is the measurement information reported by the first type of terminal based on the magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference.

[0026] According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, including: a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; where the processor is configured to: execute the communication method described in the first aspect or any one of the first aspects.

[0027] According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a network device is provided, including: a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; where the processor is configured to: execute the communication method described in the second aspect or any one of the second aspects.

[0028] According to an eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a computer program or instruction is stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program or instruction runs on a communication device, the communication device is enabled to execute the implementation manners described in the first aspect and any one of the first aspects or the implementation manner described in the second aspect.

[0029] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: By determining the threshold value for configuring the terminal in the present disclosure and further determining the reporting of channel state measurement information, the energy consumption and / or resource overhead used for reporting channel state measurement information can be effectively reduced.

[0030] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present disclosure, and are used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present disclosure.

[0032] Figure 1 FIG. is a communication system architecture diagram of a network device and a terminal shown according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0033] Figure 2 FIG. is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information shown according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram showing the time-domain resource position offset time slot between the reported channel state measurement information and the channel state information measurement in a channel state information reporting method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram showing the reporting of channel state measurement information by multiplexing the PUSCH resource carrying the BSR in a channel state information reporting method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram showing the reporting of channel state measurement information using other uplink data transmission resources in a channel state information reporting method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0037] Figure 6 It is a flowchart of another channel state information reporting method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram showing the time-domain resource position offset time slot between the received channel state measurement information and the channel state information measurement in a channel state information reporting method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram showing the reception of channel state measurement information by multiplexing the PUSCH resource carrying the BSR in a channel state information reporting method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0040] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram showing the reception of channel state information measurement information using other uplink data transmission resources in a channel state information reporting method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0041] Figure 10 It is a block diagram of a terminal shown according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0042] Figure 11 It is a block diagram of a network device shown according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0043] Figure 12 It is a block diagram of a network device shown according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0044] Figure 13 It is a block diagram of a device for channel state information reporting shown according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0045] Figure 14 It is a block diagram of a device for channel state information reporting shown according to an exemplary embodiment. Detailed implementation manners

[0046] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, and examples thereof are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0047] In a wireless communication system, a terminal and a network-side device need to communicate through a transmission channel, and the transmission channel is easily affected by various factors, resulting in the transmission channel in the communication system showing dynamic change characteristics. In the related art, the channel quality condition of the physical downlink control channel can be obtained in real time through a Channel State Information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS). Among them, the implementation method includes: the network-side device sends CSI-RS to the terminal through configuration information. The terminal measures the received CSI-RS and reports the channel state information measurement result to the network-side device. The network-side device determines the channel quality condition of the physical downlink control channel according to the channel state measurement result reported by the terminal and performs relevant scheduling processing.

[0048] In the related wireless communication system, there are three ways for the terminal to report channel state measurement information.

[0049] In one way, the terminal reports channel state measurement information based on a period. Specifically, the network-side device configures the time-frequency domain resources for the terminal to report channel state measurement information periodically through Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling. The terminal performs periodic measurement of the channel state information and reports the channel state measurement information periodically according to the measurement period of the channel state information, and this method carries the channel state measurement information through a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH).

[0050] In another way, the terminal reports channel state measurement information in a semi-persistent manner. In this way, the resources used to report channel state measurement information can be PUCCH resources or physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resources. Among them, when the terminal reports channel state measurement information based on PUSCH resources, it includes: the terminal obtains the resources for reporting channel state measurement information based on dynamic signaling from the network side. And when the terminal semi-persistently reports channel state measurement information based on PUSCH resources, it can be activated or deactivated by the downlink control signaling (DCI) scrambled by the scheduling request (SR) channel state information radio network temporary identity (RNTI) SP-CSI-RNTI for the terminal to use PUSCH resources to report channel state measurement information. When the terminal reports channel state measurement information based on PUCCH resources, it includes: the network side device can configure semi-static reporting resources for the terminal through RRC signaling. Also, when the terminal semi-persistently reports channel state measurement information using PUCCH resources, it is activated or deactivated by the media access control layer control element (MAC-CE) on the PUCCH resources for the terminal to use PUCCH resources to semi-persistently report channel state measurement information. Exemplarily, if the time slot for the terminal to receive the hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement (ACK) corresponding to the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) is n, then the CSI reported by the terminal becomes effective starting from the n + 3N slot subframe,u +1 time slot.

[0051] In yet another way, the terminal reports channel state measurement information in an aperiodic manner. In this way, the terminal is triggered to report channel state measurement information by DCI scrambled by C-RNTI and reports based on PUSCH resources. At this time, the network side device indicates the channel state measurement information reported by the terminal through the CSI Request field in format 0_1 of the DCI.

[0052] For the three usage scenarios of low-capability terminal Redcap UE, such as factory sensors, video surveillance, and wearable devices. Among them, the deployment locations of factory sensors and video surveillance devices are relatively fixed. Therefore, the channel state changes of the terminals where factory sensors and video surveillance devices are deployed are also relatively small. However, if the above three methods are still used to report channel state measurement information in a wireless system, it is easy to cause unnecessary energy consumption and / or resource overhead for channel state information reporting.

[0053] Based on the problems involved in the above embodiments, the present disclosure provides a method for reporting channel state information. Figure 1 It is a communication system architecture diagram of a network device and a terminal shown according to an exemplary embodiment. The method for reporting channel state information provided by the present disclosure can be applied to Figure 1 the communication system architecture diagram shown, as Figure 1 shown, the terminal measures the channel state information based on the CSI-RS sent by the network side device to obtain the channel state measurement information. Compare this channel state measurement information with the previous channel state information measurement. If the channel state measured this time has a relatively large change compared with the channel state measured last time, then report this channel state measurement information to the network side device. Otherwise, the terminal does not report the channel state measurement information. Further saving the reporting energy consumption and / or resource overhead used for reporting channel state measurement information.

[0054] It can be understood that Figure 1 the communication system of the network device and the terminal shown is only for illustrative purposes. The wireless communication system may also include other network devices, such as core network devices, wireless relay devices, and wireless backhaul devices, etc., which are not drawn in Figure 1 this figure. The present disclosure embodiments do not limit the number of network devices and terminals included in this wireless communication system.

[0055] It can be further understood that the wireless communication system of the embodiments of the present disclosure is a network that provides wireless communication functions. The wireless communication system can adopt different communication technologies, such as code division multiple access (CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA), time division multiple access (TDMA), frequency division multiple access (FDMA), orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA), single Carrier FDMA (SC-FDMA), Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance. According to factors such as the capacity, rate, and latency of different networks, the network can be divided into 2G (generation) networks, 3G networks, 4G networks, or future evolved networks, such as 5G networks. 5G networks can also be referred to as New Radio (NR). For the convenience of description, the wireless communication network is sometimes simply referred to as the network in the present disclosure.

[0056] Furthermore, the network device involved in the present disclosure can also be referred to as a radio access network device. The radio access network device can be: a base station, an evolved node B (eNB), a home base station, an access point (AP) in a wireless fidelity (WIFI) system, a wireless relay node, a wireless backhaul node, a transmission point (TP), or a transmission and reception point (TRP), etc. It can also be a gNB in the NR system, or it can also be a component or part of the device that constitutes the base station. When it is a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication system, the network device can also be a vehicle-mounted device. It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the specific technologies and specific device forms adopted by the network device are not limited.

[0057] Further, the terminal involved in the present disclosure may also be referred to as a terminal device, user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), etc. It is a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to users. For example, the terminal may be a handheld device with wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, etc. Currently, some examples of terminals are: smart phones (Mobile Phone), pocket personal computers (PPC), palm computers, personal digital assistants (PDA), laptop computers, tablet computers, wearable devices, or vehicle-mounted devices, etc. In addition, when it is a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication system, the terminal device may also be a vehicle-mounted device. It should be understood that the specific technologies and specific device forms adopted by the terminal in the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited.

[0058] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for reporting channel state information is provided. The following embodiments will illustrate the method for reporting channel state information in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0059] Figure 2 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information shown according to an exemplary embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the method for reporting channel state information is used in a terminal and includes the following steps.

[0060] In step S11, a first configuration parameter is determined.

[0061] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first configuration parameter is used to indicate the parameters for a first type of terminal to report channel state measurement information. The first configuration parameter may include a threshold value, where the threshold value includes, for example, the threshold value for reporting channel state measurement information. In some other embodiments, in addition to the threshold value, the first configuration parameter may further include any one of the following parameters: the number of measurement reports; the measurement object; the acquisition method of the reporting resource for reporting channel state measurement information.

[0062] Exemplarily, the first type of terminal may be a low-capability terminal redcap UE or a stationary redcap UE. Of course, the terminal is only an example and not a specific limitation of the present disclosure.

[0063] In some embodiments, the first configuration parameter includes at least a threshold value.

[0064] In some other embodiments, the first configuration parameter may further include the number of measurement reports; in other words, it configures the number of measurement items that the terminal needs to report.

[0065] In still other embodiments, the first configuration parameter may further include a measurement object (e.g., a physical resource for downlink measurement).

[0066] In some embodiments, the first configuration parameter may further include a manner of obtaining a reporting resource for the terminal to report channel state measurement information. It can be understood that the network-side device may configure multiple different manners of obtaining reporting resources for the terminal.

[0067] Moreover, the network-side device configures the first parameter for the terminal to report channel state information through high-layer RRC signaling. And according to the terminal characteristics of the first type, the network-side device configures the first configuration parameter for the terminal through RRC signaling in a relatively fixed periodic configuration manner.

[0068] In step S12, measurement information is reported based on a threshold value.

[0069] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terminal determines whether to report the current measurement information based on the threshold value configured by the network-side device.

[0070] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the measurement information may include channel state measurement information, and the channel state measurement information is, for example, Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR). Hereinafter, taking the channel state measurement information of the current channel state as the first channel state information measurement value M(n), the channel state measurement information of the previous channel state as the second channel state information measurement value M(n - 1), and the threshold value as M_delta as an example for illustration. Through the method for reporting channel state measurement information of the present disclosure, the resource overhead for reporting channel state measurement information can be effectively reduced.

[0071] In an implementation manner of the present disclosure, if the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value is greater than the threshold value, the terminal reports the channel state measurement information. In some embodiments, the threshold value may be the absolute value of the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value, that is, |M(n) - M(n - 1)| > M_delta, then the terminal reports the channel state measurement information. Or, if the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value is equal to the threshold value, the terminal reports the channel state measurement information. In some embodiments, the threshold value may be the absolute value of the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value, that is, |M(n) - M(n - 1)| = M_delta, then the terminal reports the channel state measurement information.

[0072] In all embodiments of the present disclosure, the threshold value may be the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value, or may be the absolute value of the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value; in any one of the embodiments of the present disclosure, it will not be elaborated herein.

[0073] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, if the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value is less than the threshold value (including, for example, the channel state measurement information reporting threshold value), the terminal reports the channel state information measurement information. In some embodiments, the threshold value may be the absolute value of the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value, that is, |M(n) - M(n - 1)| < M_delta, then the terminal reports the channel state measurement information. Alternatively, if the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value is equal to the threshold value, the terminal reports the channel state measurement information. In some embodiments, the threshold value may be the absolute value of the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value, that is, |M(n) - M(n - 1)| = M_delta, then the terminal reports the channel state measurement information.

[0074] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the network side device may configure at least one threshold value for the terminal. The threshold value may be configured according to the type of the terminal or different service types included in the terminal. Exemplarily, if a type of terminal is sensitive to the channel quality condition, for example, a stationary security class sensor, a relatively small threshold value is configured for this type of sensor. If the terminal is an ordinary video surveillance device, a relatively large threshold value is configured for this terminal. That is, different service types may correspond to different threshold values; or, different terminal types may correspond to different threshold values; or, different services in the same terminal have different requirements for the channel quality condition, and multiple threshold values are configured for the terminal according to different service requirements.

[0075] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the terminal triggers the reporting of the channel state measurement information, the channel state measurement information may be reported through different resources. In some embodiments, the terminal may actively perform the reporting of the channel state measurement information; in some embodiments, the terminal may perform the reporting of the channel state measurement information according to the provisions of relevant communication protocols; in some embodiments, the terminal may perform the reporting of the channel state measurement information according to a preset trigger time.

[0076] An embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a method for reporting channel state information. This embodiment may be implemented alone or may be implemented together with any other embodiment of the present disclosure. The method for reporting channel state information in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes: the terminal reports the channel state measurement information through PUCCH resources.

[0077] In one implementation, for the case where the terminal periodically measures the channel state information based on the first period, the network-side device configures the PUCCH resource for the terminal to periodically report the channel state measurement information. The terminal periodically reports the channel state measurement information based on the second period on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource. Wherein, the second period has the same time-domain resource start position and slot length as the first period, and the time-domain position of the PUCCH resource in the second period is offset by N slots relative to the time-domain resource position in the first period, serving as the time-domain resource position for transmitting the current channel state measurement information. And in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the offset N slots need to be determined based on factors such as the time for comparing the channel state measurement information, the start time of the uplink symbol, and the alignment time of the slot. And it is also possible to appropriately expand the first period and the second period according to the stable channel quality condition of the terminal. For example, increase the first period and the second period to 1280 time slots, etc., which can effectively reduce the power consumption of the terminal. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the terminal periodically reports the CSI measurement information based on the second period on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource, it reports the channel state measurement information using the format 2 of the PUCCH resource. Reporting the channel state measurement information using the format 2 of the PUCCH resource is applicable to the channel state measurement information with a smaller payload, avoiding the waste of the PUCCH resource.

[0078] In another implementation, for the case where the terminal performs aperiodic measurement of the channel state information. The network-side device statically configures the time-frequency domain resources of the PUCCH for the terminal to report the channel state information through RRC signaling. The channel state measurement information is reported based on the first PUCCH resource. The time-domain position of the first PUCCH is: offset by N time slots relative to the time-domain resource position corresponding to the channel state information measurement, serving as the time-domain resource position for transmitting the current channel state measurement information. This implementation is similar to the above implementation. To avoid wasting the PUCCH resource, the channel state measurement information is reported using the format 2 of the PUCCH resource. Reporting the channel state measurement information using the format 2 of the PUCCH resource is applicable to the channel state measurement information with a smaller payload.

[0079] Exemplarily, Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the offset time slots between the reported channel state measurement information and the time-domain resource position of the channel state information measurement in a channel state information reporting method shown according to an exemplary embodiment. As Figure 3 shown, if the value of N is 2, the time-domain resource position of the reported channel state measurement information is offset by 2 time slots from the time-domain resource position of the channel state information measurement.

[0080] The terminal reports channel state measurement information based on the second period, which enables the terminal to report channel state measurement information in a timely manner. When the channel quality state changes little, the terminal does not need to report channel state measurement information, which can effectively reduce the radio frequency energy consumption overhead of channel state information reporting.

[0081] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the offset positions of N time slot resources can be determined based on predefined information. In some embodiments, N can be set to a fixed value through signaling or communication protocols configured by the base station; in other embodiments, the offset value N can be dynamically determined based on signaling configured by the base station. The terminal determines the value of N based on the predefined information and reports channel state measurement information with an offset of N time slots relative to the time domain resource position of the channel state information measurement. In another way, the value of N can also be determined through RRC signaling. At this time, the value of N can vary flexibly. The network-side device can select a candidate offset time slot from the offset time slot set as the time domain resource position for reporting channel state measurement information with an offset of N time slots relative to the channel state information measurement based on the processing capability of the terminal, and configure the value of N for the terminal through RRC signaling. As described above, channel state information measurement and reporting of channel state measurement information are performed based on different time domain resources of PUCCH resources, without complex scheduling processes.

[0082] Reporting channel state information measurement information based on PUCCH resources also includes a method. The terminal can request to obtain the PUCCH resources for reporting channel state measurement information through the first uplink scheduling request (Scheduling Request, SR) SR1.

[0083] In some embodiments, the first uplink scheduling request SR1 is dedicated to requesting resources for reporting CSI measurement information.

[0084] When the network-side device receives the dedicated SR1 signaling sent by the terminal, it allocates the PUCCH resources required for the terminal to report channel state measurement information. According to the above embodiments, the first configuration parameter for the terminal to report channel state information is determined by the network side. Therefore, the network-side device can determine the size of the payload for the terminal to report channel state measurement information at this time. When the network-side device determines that the payload for the terminal to report channel state measurement information is small at this time, the network-side device can instruct the terminal to use PUCCH format 2 to report channel state measurement information. When the network-side device determines that the payload for the terminal to report channel state measurement information is large at this time, the network-side device can instruct the terminal to use a new PUCCH format to report channel state measurement information, and allocate more time-frequency resources for the new PUCCH format. The network-side device instructs the terminal to use the PUCCH resource position and format through DCI instructions.

[0085] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for reporting channel state information. This embodiment can be implemented independently or in combination with any other embodiment of the present disclosure. The method for reporting channel state information in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a terminal reporting channel state measurement information through PUSCH resources.

[0086] In one implementation, for the case where there are available PUSCH resources for the terminal currently. If the terminal determines that there are available PUSCH resources currently, it determines to use the currently available PUSCH resources to report channel state measurement information. For the convenience of description in the present disclosure, the currently available PUSCH resources are referred to as the first PUSCH resources. Among them, the first PUSCH resources are used to transmit other uplink data simultaneously. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, to distinguish the channel state measurement information from other uplink data, the MAC CE of the first PUSCH resources is used to carry the channel state measurement information. The MAC CE uses the reserved value 35 of the logical channel identify (LCID) of the Uplink Shared Channel (UL-SCH). In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the MAC CE for reporting the channel state measurement information is a variable byte, and the number of bytes of the MAC CE for reporting the channel state measurement information is determined based on the number of measurement items included in the reported channel state measurement information.

[0087] In another implementation, the terminal can reuse the PUSCH resources carrying the Buffer Status Report (BSR) to report channel state measurement information. Exemplarily, this implementation can be applied to the case where there are no available PUSCH resources currently and no other available uplink transmissions. For the convenience of description in the present disclosure, the PUSCH resources carrying the BSR are referred to as the second PUSCH resources. In the present disclosure, the reserved value 35 of the LCID of the UL-SCH is used for reporting the channel state measurement information. Exemplarily, Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic diagram of reusing the PUSCH resources carrying the BSR to report channel state measurement information according to an exemplary embodiment of a method for reporting channel state information. As Figure 4 shown, the terminal requests the network-side device to configure PUSCH resources for reporting channel state measurement information based on a general Scheduling Request (SR). After receiving the request information sent by the terminal, the network-side device configures PUSCH resources for the terminal, and the terminal reports channel state measurement information according to the PUSCH resources configured by the network-side device. It can be understood that since the PUSCH resources allocated by the network-side device for the terminal to transmit the BSR are relatively small. Therefore, this implementation is applicable to the case where the payload for carrying the channel state measurement information is relatively small.

[0088] In another embodiment, the channel state measurement information is reported by using a first PUSCH resource for transmitting other uplink data transmissions to upload the channel state measurement information to the network device; or, the channel state measurement information is uploaded to the network device together with other uplink transmission data. Exemplarily, this embodiment can be applied to a situation where there is no available PUSCH resource currently and there is other uplink transmission. Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic diagram of reporting channel state measurement information by using other uplink data transmission resources in a channel state information reporting method shown according to an exemplary embodiment. As Figure 5 shown, at this time, the terminal applies for using a PUSCH resource for reporting channel state measurement information based on a general scheduling request SR. Taking other uplink data as a BSR as an example, the base station configures a PUSCH resource for transmitting the BSR for the terminal based on the scheduling request sent by the terminal. The BSR transmitted by the terminal reports the signaling of the channel state measurement information and the overhead of other data to the network device together. The network device configures a PUSCH resource for uploading other data and channel state measurement information for the terminal based on the signaling of the channel state measurement information and the overhead of other data. The terminal reports the channel state measurement information and other uplink data based on the PUSCH resource. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the reporting of the channel state measurement information is carried by a MAC-CE of the PUSCH resource, and the reserved value 35 of the LCID using the UL-SCH is used. This embodiment can also be used in a situation where the payload of the channel state measurement information is large and there is no other uplink data to be transmitted.

[0089] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, reporting the channel state measurement information based on the PUSCH resource further includes a method. The terminal can send a second uplink scheduling request SR2, and the second uplink scheduling request SR2 is dedicated to requesting to obtain a third PUSCH resource for reporting the channel state measurement information, and the third PUSCH resource is dedicated to transmitting the channel state measurement information. The implementation method includes that the terminal sends an SR2 request to apply for a third PUSCH resource for reporting the channel state measurement information, and the network side allocates a third PUSCH resource for reporting CSI measurement information for the terminal based on the dedicated scheduling request SR2 of the terminal. The size of the third PUSCH resource is determined based on a first configuration parameter configured by the network device for the terminal.

[0090] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, by configuring multiple ways of reporting the channel state measurement information, the flexibility of reporting the channel state measurement information is increased. Moreover, the dedicated SR1 and SR2 involved in the present disclosure are redesigned, and the general SR and the dedicated SR1 and SR2 can be distinguished by different time-frequency domain resource positions / sequences. It can be understood that the redesigned dedicated SR1 and SR2 in the present disclosure will not affect other uplink scheduling requests.

[0091] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for reporting channel state information. This embodiment can be implemented independently or in combination with any other embodiment of the present disclosure. The method for reporting channel state information in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a terminal cooperatively reports channel state measurement information through PUCCH resources and PUSCH resources.

[0092] In some embodiments, when there are available PUCCH resources, the PUCCH resources are used to report channel state measurement information; when there are no available PUCCH resources, the PUSCH resources are used to report channel state measurement information. As for how to report through PUCCH resources, any method in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be referred to, or any feasible method in related technologies can be adopted. Similarly, as for how to report through PUSCH resources, any method in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be referred to, or any feasible method in related technologies can be adopted.

[0093] In some embodiments, it can be that when there are available PUCCH resources, the PUCCH resources are used to report channel state measurement information; when there are no available PUCCH resources, the PUSCH resources are used to report channel state measurement information. As for how to report through PUCCH resources, any method in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be referred to, or any feasible method in related technologies can be adopted. Similarly, as for how to report through PUSCH resources, any method in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be referred to, or any feasible method in related technologies can be adopted.

[0094] Based on the same or similar concept, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a method for reporting channel state information.

[0095] Figure 6 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information shown according to an exemplary embodiment. As Figure 6 shown, the method for reporting channel state information is used in a network device and includes the following steps.

[0096] In step S21, a first configuration parameter is determined.

[0097] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first configuration parameter is used to indicate the parameters for a first type of terminal to report channel state measurement information, and the first configuration parameter may include a threshold value. In some other embodiments, in addition to the threshold value, the first configuration parameter may further include any one of the following parameters: the number of measurement reports; the measurement object; the acquisition method of the reporting resource for reporting channel state measurement information.

[0098] Exemplarily, the first type of terminal may be a low-capability terminal redcap UE or a stationary redcap UE. Of course, the terminal is only an example and not a specific limitation of the present disclosure.

[0099] In some embodiments, the network-side device determines a first configuration parameter, which is used to indicate the parameters for the first type of terminal to report channel state measurement information. The first configuration parameter at least includes a threshold value; receives the measurement information of the channel state, and the measurement information of the channel state is reported by the first type of terminal based on the magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference value; wherein, the first type of terminal is a low-capability terminal, and the measurement information of the channel state is the measurement information of the channel state reported by the first type of terminal based on the magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference value.

[0100] In some embodiments, the first configuration parameter at least includes a threshold value.

[0101] In some other embodiments, the first configuration parameter may further include the number of measurement reports; in other words, it configures the number of measurement items that the terminal needs to report.

[0102] In still some other embodiments, the first configuration parameter may further include a measurement object (for example, the physical resources for downlink measurement).

[0103] In some embodiments, the first configuration parameter may further include the acquisition method of the reporting resource for the terminal to report the channel state measurement information. It can be understood that the network-side device may configure multiple different acquisition methods of the reporting resources for the terminal.

[0104] Moreover, the network-side device configures the first parameter for the terminal to report the channel state information through high-layer RRC signaling. And according to the characteristics of the first type of terminal, the network-side device configures the first configuration parameter for the terminal in a relatively fixed periodic configuration manner through RRC signaling. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the network-side device receives the channel state measurement information reported by the terminal. The channel state measurement information is the channel state measurement information reported by the first type of terminal in response to the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value of the channel state being greater than the threshold value. Or the channel state measurement information is the channel state measurement information reported by the first type of terminal in response to the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value of the channel state being equal to the threshold value.

[0105] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal determines whether to report the channel state measurement information of this time based on the threshold value configured by the network-side device. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the channel state measurement information may be the Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR). Hereinafter, taking the channel state measurement information of this channel state as the first channel state information measurement value M(n), the CSI measurement information of the previous channel state as the second channel state information measurement value M(n - 1), and the CSI measurement information reporting threshold value as M_delta as an example for illustration. By the method for reporting channel state measurement information in the present disclosure, the resource overhead for reporting channel state measurement information can be effectively reduced.

[0106] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, if the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value is greater than the threshold value, the terminal reports the channel state measurement information. In some embodiments, the threshold value may be the absolute value of the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value, that is, |M(n) - M(n - 1)| > M_delta, then the terminal reports the channel state information measurement information. Or, if the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value is equal to the threshold value, the terminal reports the channel state measurement information. In some embodiments, the threshold value may be the absolute value of the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value, that is, |M(n) - M(n - 1)| = M_delta, then the terminal reports the channel state measurement information.

[0107] In all embodiments of the present disclosure, the threshold value may be the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value, or may be the absolute value of the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value; in any one embodiment of the present disclosure, it will not be elaborated.

[0108] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, if the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value is less than the threshold value, the terminal reports the channel state information measurement information. In some embodiments, the threshold value may be the absolute value of the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value, that is, |M(n) - M(n - 1)| < M_delta, then the terminal reports the channel state measurement information. Or, if the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value is equal to the threshold value, the terminal reports the channel state information measurement information. In some embodiments, the threshold value may be the absolute value of the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value, that is, |M(n) - M(n - 1)| = M_delta, then the terminal reports the channel state measurement information.

[0109] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the network-side device may configure at least one threshold value for the terminal. The threshold value may be configured according to the type of the terminal or different service types included in the terminal. Exemplarily, if a type of terminal is sensitive to the channel quality condition, for example, a stationary security sensor, a relatively small threshold value is configured for this type of sensor. If the terminal is an ordinary video surveillance device, a relatively large threshold value is configured for this terminal. That is, different service types may correspond to different threshold values; or different terminal types may correspond to different threshold values; or different services in the same terminal have different requirements for the channel quality condition, and multiple threshold values are configured for the terminal according to different service requirements.

[0110] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the terminal triggers the reporting of channel state measurement information, the channel state measurement information may be reported through different resources. In some embodiments, the terminal may actively perform the reporting of channel state measurement information; in some embodiments, the terminal may perform the reporting of channel state measurement information according to the relevant communication protocol regulations; in some embodiments, the terminal may perform the reporting of channel state measurement information according to a preset trigger time.

[0111] The embodiments of the present disclosure propose a method for reporting channel state information. This embodiment may be implemented independently or may be implemented together with any other embodiment of the present disclosure. The method for reporting channel state information in the embodiments of the present disclosure includes: the network-side device receives channel state measurement information through PUCCH resources.

[0112] In some embodiments, measurement is performed based on an extended measurement period, and the extended measurement period is the period for determining the channel state measurement value.

[0113] In one implementation, for the case where the terminal periodically measures the channel state information based on the first period, the network-side device configures the PUCCH resource for the terminal to periodically report the channel state measurement information. The terminal periodically reports the channel state measurement information based on the second period on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource. Wherein, the second period has the same time-domain resource start position and slot length as the first period, and the time-domain position of the PUCCH resource in the second period is offset by N slots relative to the time-domain resource position in the first period, serving as the time-domain resource position for transmitting the current channel state measurement information. And in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the offset N slots need to be determined based on factors such as the time for comparing the channel state measurement information, the start time of the uplink symbol, and the slot alignment time. And it is also possible to appropriately expand the first period and the second period according to the stable channel quality condition of the terminal. For example, the first period and the second period are increased to 1280 time slots, etc., which can effectively reduce the power consumption of the terminal. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the terminal periodically reports the channel state measurement information based on the second period on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource, the terminal reports the channel state measurement information using format 2 of the PUCCH resource. The network-side device receiving the channel state measurement information in format 2 of the PUCCH resource is applicable to the channel state measurement information with a relatively small payload, avoiding the waste of the PUCCH resource.

[0114] In another implementation, for the case where the terminal makes an aperiodic measurement of the channel state information. The network-side device statically configures the time-frequency domain resource of the PUCCH for the terminal to report the channel state information through RRC signaling. The channel state measurement information is reported based on the first PUCCH resource. The time-domain position of the first PUCCH is: offset by N time slots relative to the time-domain resource position corresponding to the channel state information measurement, serving as the time-domain resource position for receiving the current channel state measurement information. This implementation is similar to the above implementation. To avoid wasting the PUCCH resource, the terminal reports the channel state measurement information using format 2 of the PUCCH resource. The network-side device receives the channel state measurement information based on format 2 of the PUCCH resource, and this method is applicable to the channel state measurement information with a relatively small payload.

[0115] Exemplarily, Figure 7 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the time-domain resource position offset slots of the received channel state measurement information and the channel state information measurement in a method for reporting channel state information shown according to an exemplary embodiment. As Figure 7 shown, if the value of N is 2, the time-domain resource position of the reported CSI measurement information is offset by 2 time slots from the time-domain resource position of the channel state information measurement.

[0116] Based on receiving channel state measurement information in the second period, the network-side device can receive the channel state measurement information reported by the terminal in a timely manner.

[0117] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the offset positions of N time slot resources can be determined based on predefined information. In some embodiments, the base station can set N to a fixed value through configured signaling or communication protocols; in other embodiments, the base station can dynamically determine the offset value N based on the configured signaling. The network-side device receives the channel state measurement information at a time domain resource position that is offset by N time slots relative to the time domain resource position of the channel state information measurement based on the value of N determined according to the predefined information. In another way, the network-side device can also determine the value of N through RRC signaling. At this time, the value of N can vary flexibly. The network-side device can select a candidate offset time slot from the offset time slot set as the time domain resource position for reporting the channel state measurement information that is offset by N time slots relative to the channel state information measurement based on the processing capability of the terminal. And configure the value of N for the terminal through RRC signaling. As described above, the channel state information is measured and the channel state measurement information is received based on different time domain resources of the PUCCH resource.

[0118] Receiving the channel state measurement information based on the PUCCH resource further includes a way that the network-side device is based on the PUCCH resource obtained by the terminal requesting through the first uplink scheduling request (Scheduling Request, SR) SR1 for reporting the channel state measurement information. In some embodiments, the network-side device configures the PUCCH resource for the terminal to report the channel state measurement information. Wherein the first uplink scheduling request SR1 is dedicated to requesting the PUCCH resource for reporting the channel state measurement information.

[0119] When the network-side device receives the dedicated SR1 signaling sent by the terminal, it allocates the PUCCH resource required for the terminal to report the channel state measurement information. According to the above embodiments, it can be known that the first configuration parameter for the terminal to report the channel state information is determined by the network side. Therefore, the network-side device can determine the size of the payload of the channel state measurement information reported by the terminal at this time. When the network-side device determines that the payload of the channel state measurement information reported by the terminal is small at this time, the network-side device can instruct the terminal to use PUCCH format 2 to report the channel state measurement information. When the network-side device determines that the payload of the channel state measurement information reported by the terminal is large at this time, the network-side device can instruct the terminal to use a new PUCCH format to report the channel state measurement information. And allocate more time-frequency resources for the new PUCCH format. The network-side device instructs the terminal to use the PUCCH resource position and format through DCI instructions.

[0120] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for reporting channel state information. This embodiment can be implemented independently or in combination with any other embodiment of the present disclosure. The method for reporting channel state information in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes: the terminal reports channel state measurement information through PUSCH resources.

[0121] In one implementation, for the case where there are available PUSCH resources for the terminal currently. If the terminal determines that there are available PUSCH resources currently, it determines to use the currently available PUSCH resources to report channel state measurement information. The network-side device receives the channel state measurement information based on the currently available PUSCH resources of the terminal. For the convenience of description in the present disclosure, the currently available PUSCH resources are referred to as the first PUSCH resources. Among them, the first PUSCH resources are used to transmit other uplink data simultaneously. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, to distinguish the channel state measurement information from other uplink data, the MAC CE using the first PUSCH resources carries the channel state measurement information. The MAC CE uses the reserved value 35 of the logical channel identify (LCID) of the Uplink Shared Channel (UL-SCH). In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the MAC CE for reporting the channel state measurement information is a variable byte, and the number of bytes of the MAC CE for reporting the channel state measurement information is determined based on the number of measurement items included in the reported channel state measurement information.

[0122] In another implementation, the terminal can reuse the PUSCH resources of the BSR to report channel state measurement information, and the network-side device receives the channel state measurement information based on the PUSCH resources of the BSR. Exemplarily, this implementation can be applied to the case where there are no available PUSCH resources currently and no other available uplink transmissions. For the convenience of description in the present disclosure, the PUSCH resources carrying the BSR are referred to as the second PUSCH resources. In the present disclosure, the reserved value 35 of the LCID of the UL-SCH is used for reporting the channel state measurement information. Exemplarily, Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of receiving channel state measurement information by reusing the PUSCH resources carrying the BSR in a method for reporting channel state information shown according to an exemplary embodiment. As Figure 8As shown, the terminal requests, based on a general scheduling request (SR), that the network device configure a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) resource for receiving channel state measurement information. After receiving the request information sent by the terminal, the network device configures a PUSCH resource for the terminal, and the network device receives the channel state measurement information based on the configured PUSCH resource for the terminal. It can be understood that since the PUSCH resource for transmitting the Buffer Status Report (BSR) allocated by the network device to the terminal is small, this embodiment is applicable to the case where the payload for carrying the channel state measurement information is small.

[0123] In another embodiment, the network device may receive the channel state measurement information based on a first PUSCH resource for transmitting other uplink data transmissions, or receive the channel state measurement information and other uplink transmission data together. Exemplarily, this embodiment may be applied to a situation where there is currently no available PUSCH resource and there are other uplink transmissions. Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of receiving channel state information measurement information using other uplink data transmission resources in a method for reporting channel state information according to an exemplary embodiment. As Figure 9 shown, at this time, the terminal requests, based on a general scheduling request (SR), to use a PUSCH resource for reporting channel state measurement information. Taking other uplink data as the BSR as an example, the network device configures a PUSCH resource for transmitting the BSR for the terminal based on the scheduling request sent by the terminal. The BSR transmitted by the terminal reports the signaling of the channel state measurement information and the overhead of other data to the network device together. The network device configures a PUSCH resource for uploading other data and channel state measurement information for the terminal based on the signaling of the channel state measurement information and the overhead of other data. The network device receives the channel state measurement information and other uplink data based on the PUSCH resource. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, reporting the channel state measurement information is carried by a MAC Control Element (MAC-CE) of the PUSCH resource, and the reserved value 35 of the Logical Channel ID (LCID) of the UL-SCH is used. This embodiment can also be used for the case where the payload of the channel state measurement information is large and there is no other uplink data to be transmitted.

[0124] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, receiving the channel state measurement information based on the PUSCH resource further includes a method. The network device receives a second uplink scheduling request (SR2) sent by the terminal. The second uplink scheduling request (SR2) is dedicated to requesting a third PUSCH resource for obtaining and reporting the channel state measurement information, and the third PUSCH resource is dedicated to transmitting the channel state measurement information. The implementation method includes that the terminal sends an SR2 request to apply for a third PUSCH resource for reporting the channel state measurement information, and the network allocates a third PUSCH resource for reporting the channel state measurement information for the terminal based on the dedicated scheduling request SR2 of the terminal. The size of the third PUSCH resource is determined based on a first configuration parameter configured by the network device for the terminal.

[0125] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, by configuring multiple ways to receive channel state measurement information, the flexibility of receiving channel state measurement information is increased. Moreover, the dedicated SR1 and SR2 involved in the present disclosure are redesigned and can be distinguished from general SR and dedicated SR1 and SR2 through different time-frequency domain resource positions / sequences. It can be understood that the redesigned dedicated SR1 and SR2 in the present disclosure will not affect other uplink scheduling requests.

[0126] The embodiments of the present disclosure propose a method for reporting channel state information. This embodiment can be implemented independently or in combination with any other embodiment of the present disclosure. The method for reporting channel state information in the embodiments of the present disclosure includes: the terminal collaboratively reports channel state measurement information through PUCCH resources and PUSCH resources.

[0127] In some embodiments, when there are available PUCCH resources, use the PUCCH resources to report channel state measurement information; when there are no available PUCCH resources, use the PUSCH resources to report channel state measurement information. As for how to report through PUCCH resources, any method in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be referred to, or any feasible method in related technologies can be adopted. Similarly, as for how to report through PUSCH resources, any method in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be referred to, or any feasible method in related technologies can be adopted.

[0128] In some embodiments, it is possible to use PUCCH resources to report channel state measurement information when there are available PUCCH resources, and use PUSCH resources to report channel state measurement information when there are no available PUCCH resources. As for how to report through PUCCH resources, any method in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be referred to, or any feasible method in related technologies can be adopted. Similarly, as for how to report through PUSCH resources, any method in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be referred to, or any feasible method in related technologies can be adopted.

[0129] Based on the same concept, the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication method applied to a first type of terminal.

[0130] In some embodiments, the first type of terminal determines a first configuration parameter, where the first configuration parameter includes a threshold value of measurement information of the channel state. Here, the first type of terminal is a low-capability terminal; determines the difference between the first channel state measurement value and the second channel state measurement value; determines the magnitude relationship between the threshold value of the channel state measurement information and the difference; and determines an extended measurement period, where the first type of terminal has a stable channel quality condition.

[0131] In some embodiments, the first configuration parameter is carried in Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.

[0132] In some embodiments, the method further includes: reporting measurement information.

[0133] In some embodiments, reporting measurement information includes: reporting measurement information on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH); reporting measurement information on the PUSCH includes at least one of the following: there is currently an available first PUSCH resource, reporting measurement information based on the first PUSCH resource, and the first PUSCH resource is used for transmitting other uplink data; there is currently no available PUSCH resource and there is no other uplink data transmission, multiplexing a second PUSCH resource carrying a Buffer Status Report (BSR) to report measurement information; there is currently no available PUSCH resource and there is other uplink data transmission, determining to use the first PUSCH resource to report measurement information, and the first PUSCH resource is used for transmitting other uplink data; sending a second Uplink Scheduling Request (SR2), where the second Uplink Scheduling Request (SR2) is dedicated to requesting a third PUSCH resource for reporting measurement information, and the third PUSCH resource is dedicated to transmitting measurement information.

[0134] In some embodiments, reporting measurement information includes: reporting measurement information on a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH); reporting measurement information on the PUCCH includes: performing periodic measurement of the channel state based on a first period, and reporting measurement information on the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) based on a second period, where the second period has the same time-domain resource start position and time slot length as the first period, and the time-domain position of the PUCCH resource of the second period is offset by N time slots relative to the time-domain resource position of the first period.

[0135] In some embodiments, the first type of terminal includes: a terminal in a fixed state or a terminal in a stationary state.

[0136] Based on the same concept, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a channel state information reporting apparatus.

[0137] It can be understood that, in order to implement the above functions, the channel state information reporting device provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure includes the corresponding hardware structures and / or software modules for executing each function. Combining the units and algorithm steps of the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed in the form of hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to exceed the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0138] Figure 10 is a block diagram of a terminal 100 shown according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to Figure 10 , the device includes a processing module 101 and a reporting module 102.

[0139] The processing module 101 is configured to determine a first configuration parameter, where the first configuration parameter includes a threshold value, and determine a difference between a first channel state measurement value and a second channel state measurement value, where the terminal is a first type of terminal. The reporting module 102 is configured to report measurement information based on the magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference; where the first type of terminal is a low-capability terminal.

[0140] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the reporting module 102 is configured to, in response to the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value of the channel state being greater than the threshold value, report the channel state measurement information. Or in response to the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value of the channel state being equal to the threshold value, report the channel state measurement information.

[0141] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the reporting module 102 is configured to, in response to the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value of the channel state being less than the threshold value of the channel state measurement information, not report the channel state measurement information. Or in response to the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value of the channel state being equal to the threshold value, not report the channel state measurement information.

[0142] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the threshold value is determined based on the terminal type and / or service type.

[0143] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the reporting module 102 is configured to report the channel state measurement information based on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH resources.

[0144] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the reporting module 102 is configured to, in response to periodic measurement of channel state information based on a first period, report channel state measurement information periodically on a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource based on a second period. The second period has the same time-domain resource start position and slot length as the first period. The time-domain position of the PUCCH resource in the second period is offset by N slots relative to the time-domain resource position in the first period, and is used as the time-domain resource position for transmitting the current CSI measurement information. The first period is determined based on the channel quality state.

[0145] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the reporting module 102 is configured to, in response to aperiodic measurement of channel state information, report channel state measurement information based on a first PUCCH resource. The time-domain position of the first PUCCH resource is offset by N time slots relative to the time-domain resource position of the channel state information measurement, and is used as the time-domain resource position for transmitting the current channel state measurement information.

[0146] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the N time slot resource positions are determined based on pre-configured information or based on radio resource control (RRC) signaling.

[0147] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the frequency-domain position of the PUCCH resource is determined by RRC signaling.

[0148] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the reporting module 102 is further configured to send a first scheduling request (SR1), where the first scheduling request SR1 is dedicated to requesting to obtain the PUCCH resource for reporting CSI measurement information.

[0149] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the reporting module 102 is configured to report channel state measurement information based on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).

[0150] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the reporting module 102 is configured to, in response to the current availability of a first PUSCH resource, report channel state measurement information based on the first PUSCH resource, where the first PUSCH resource is used for transmitting other uplink data.

[0151] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the channel state measurement information is carried by a media access control layer control element (MAC CE) of the first PUSCH resource.

[0152] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the reporting module 102 is configured to, in response to the current non-availability of a PUSCH resource and the non-existence of other uplink data transmissions, multiplex a second PUSCH resource carrying a buffer status report (BSR) to report channel state measurement information.

[0153] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the channel state measurement information is carried by the MAC-CE of the second PUSCH resource.

[0154] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the reporting module 102 is configured to, in response to the current absence of available PUSCH resources and the presence of other uplink data transmissions, determine to use a first PUSCH resource to report CSI measurement information, where the first PUSCH resource is used to transmit other uplink data.

[0155] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the reporting module 102 is configured to send a second uplink scheduling request SR2, where the second uplink scheduling request SR2 is dedicated to requesting a third PUSCH resource for reporting channel state measurement information, and the third PUSCH resource is dedicated to transmitting channel state measurement information.

[0156] Figure 11 It is a block diagram of a network device 200 shown according to an exemplary embodiment. Refer to Figure 11 , the network device 200 includes a processing module 201.

[0157] The processing module 201 is configured to determine a first configuration parameter, where the first configuration parameter is used to indicate parameters for a first type of terminal to report channel state measurement information, and the first configuration parameter includes at least a threshold value. In some scenarios, the network device 200 may further include a receiving module, where the receiving module is configured to receive measurement information, and the measurement information is reported by the first type of terminal based on the magnitude relationship between the measurement information threshold value and the difference value; where the first type of terminal is a low-capability terminal, and the measurement information is the measurement information reported by the first type of terminal based on the magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference value.

[0158] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, Figure 12 It is a block diagram of a network device 300 shown according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0159] It includes:

[0160] A receiving module 301, configured to receive channel state measurement information, where the channel state measurement information is the channel state information measurement information reported by the first type of terminal in response to the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value of the channel state being greater than the threshold value. Or the channel state measurement information is the channel state measurement information reported by the first type of terminal in response to the difference between the first channel state information measurement value and the second channel state information measurement value of the channel state being equal to the threshold value.

[0161] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the threshold value is determined based on the terminal type and / or service type.

[0162] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiving module 301 is configured to receive channel state measurement information based on a physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource.

[0163] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a receiving module 301 is configured to, in response to periodic measurement of channel state information based on a first period, receive CSI measurement information periodically on a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resource based on a second period. The second period has the same time-domain resource start position and slot length as the first period, and the time-domain position of the PUCCH resource in the second period is offset by N slots relative to the time-domain resource position in the first period, serving as the time-domain resource position for transmitting the current channel state measurement information. The first period is determined based on the channel quality state.

[0164] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a receiving module 301 is configured to, in response to aperiodic measurement of channel state information, receive channel state measurement information based on a first PUCCH resource. The time-domain position of the first PUCCH resource is offset by N time slots relative to the time-domain resource position of the channel state measurement, serving as the time-domain resource position for receiving the current channel state measurement information.

[0165] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the N time slot resource positions are determined based on pre-configured information or based on Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.

[0166] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the frequency-domain position of the PUCCH resource is determined by RRC signaling.

[0167] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiving module 301 is further configured to receive a first Scheduling Request (SR1), where the first SR1 is dedicated to requesting the PUCCH resource for reporting CSI measurement information.

[0168] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiving module 301 is configured to receive channel state measurement information based on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).

[0169] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiving module 301 is configured to, in response to the existence of an available first PUSCH resource, receive channel state measurement information based on the first PUSCH resource, where the first PUSCH resource is used for transmitting other uplink data.

[0170] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the channel state measurement information is carried by a Medium Access Control - Control Element (MAC-CE) of the first PUSCH resource.

[0171] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiving module 301 is configured to, in response to the non-existence of an available PUSCH resource and the non-existence of other uplink data transmissions, multiplex the second PUSCH resource carrying a Buffer Status Report (BSR) to receive channel state measurement information.

[0172] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the channel state measurement information is carried by the MAC-CE of the second PUSCH resource.

[0173] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a receiving module 301 is configured to determine to use a first PUSCH resource to receive channel state measurement information in response to the current non - existence of available PUSCH resources and the existence of other uplink data transmissions, where the first PUSCH resource is used for transmitting other uplink data.

[0174] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a receiving module 301 is configured to receive a second uplink scheduling request SR2, where the second uplink scheduling request SR2 is dedicated to requesting a third PUSCH resource for reporting channel state measurement information, and the third PUSCH resource is dedicated to transmitting channel state measurement information.

[0175] Regarding the device in the above - mentioned embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be elaborated herein.

[0176] Figure 13 FIG. is a block diagram of a device 400 for reporting channel state information according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the device 400 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc.

[0177] Referring to Figure 13 , the device 400 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 402, a memory 404, a power component 406, a multimedia component 408, an audio component 410, an input / output (I / O) interface 412, a sensor component 414, and a communication component 416.

[0178] The processing component 402 generally controls the overall operation of the device 400, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communication, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 402 may include one or more processors 420 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above - mentioned method. In addition, the processing component 402 may include one or more modules to facilitate the interaction between the processing component 402 and other components. For example, the processing component 402 may include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component 408 and the processing component 402.

[0179] The memory 404 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the device 400. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 400, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory 404 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

[0180] The power component 406 provides power to the various components of the device 400. The power component 406 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the device 400.

[0181] The multimedia component 408 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 400 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors can not only sense the boundaries of the touch or swipe actions but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 408 includes a front camera and / or a rear camera. When the device 400 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and / or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each of the front camera and the rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.

[0182] The audio component 410 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 410 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when the device 400 is in an operating mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals can be further stored in the memory 404 or transmitted via the communication component 416. In some embodiments, the audio component 410 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.

[0183] The I / O interface 412 provides an interface between the processing component 402 and a peripheral interface module, which can be a keyboard, a click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons can include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a power-on button, and a lock button.

[0184] The sensor assembly 414 includes one or more sensors for providing an assessment of the status of various aspects of the device 400. For example, the sensor assembly 414 can detect the on / off state of the device 400, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 400, the sensor assembly 414 can also detect a change in the position of the device 400 or a component of the device 400, the presence or absence of user contact with the device 400, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of the device 400, and the temperature change of the device 400. The sensor assembly 414 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 414 can also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 414 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.

[0185] The communication component 416 is configured to facilitate communication between the device 400 and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The device 400 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G, or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 416 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 416 further includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.

[0186] In an exemplary embodiment, the device 400 can be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components for performing the above-described method.

[0187] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as the memory 404 including instructions, is also provided. The above instructions can be executed by the processor 420 of the device 400 to complete the above-described method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device, etc.

[0188] Figure 14 is a block diagram of a device 500 for channel state information reporting shown according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the device 500 can be provided as a server. Refer to Figure 14, the apparatus 500 includes a processing component 522, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by a memory 532 for storing instructions executable by the processing component 522, such as application programs. The application programs stored in the memory 532 may include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, the processing component 522 is configured to execute instructions to perform the method for reporting channel state information as described above.

[0189] The apparatus 500 may further include a power component 526 configured to perform power management of the apparatus 500, a wired or wireless network interface 550 configured to connect the apparatus 500 to a network, and an input / output (I / O) interface 558. The apparatus 500 may operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 532, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or the like.

[0190] It can be further understood that in the present disclosure, "a plurality of" means two or more, and other quantifiers are similar thereto. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects and indicates that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B may represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after. The singular forms of "a", "the" and "said" are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0191] It can be further understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to describe various information, but such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other and do not represent a specific order or degree of importance. In fact, the expressions such as "first" and "second" can be used interchangeably. For example, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information.

[0192] It can be further understood that although the operations are described in a specific order in the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure, it should not be understood that these operations are required to be performed in the specific order shown or in a serial order, or that all the operations shown are required to obtain the desired result. In a specific environment, multitasking and parallel processing may be advantageous.

[0193] Other embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present disclosure that follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include known or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are only to be considered as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure are pointed out by the following claims.

[0194] It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the exact structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A communication method, characterized in that, applied to a first type of terminal, including: determining a first configuration parameter, the first configuration parameter including a threshold value, wherein the first type of terminal is a low-capability terminal; determining a difference between a first channel state measurement value and a second channel state measurement value; reporting measurement information of the channel state based on a magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the first configuration parameter is carried in a Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the method further includes: enlarging a measurement period, where the measurement period is a period for determining a channel state measurement value.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, the reporting of the measurement information includes: reporting the measurement information on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) based on a magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference; the reporting of the measurement information on the PUSCH includes at least one of the following: when there is currently an available first PUSCH resource, reporting the measurement information based on the first PUSCH resource, where the first PUSCH resource is used for transmitting other uplink data; when there is currently no available PUSCH resource and there is no other uplink data transmission, multiplexing a second PUSCH resource carrying a Buffer Status Report (BSR) to report the measurement information; when there is currently no available PUSCH resource and there is other uplink data transmission, determining to use the first PUSCH resource to report the measurement information, where the first PUSCH resource is used for transmitting the other uplink data; sending a second Uplink Scheduling Request (SR2), where the second Uplink Scheduling Request (SR2) is dedicated to requesting to obtain a third PUSCH resource for reporting the measurement information, and the third PUSCH resource is dedicated to transmitting the measurement information.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, the reporting of the measurement information includes: reporting the measurement information on a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) based on a magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference; the reporting of the measurement information on the PUCCH includes: performing periodic measurement of the channel state based on a first period, reporting the measurement information on the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) based on a second period, where the second period has the same time-domain resource start position and slot length as the first period, and the time-domain position of the PUCCH resource in the second period is offset by N slots relative to the time-domain resource position in the first period.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, the first type of terminal includes: a terminal in a fixed state or a terminal in a stationary state.

7. A communication method, characterized in that, applied to a network-side device, including: determining a first configuration parameter, the first configuration parameter being a parameter for instructing a first type of terminal to report channel state measurement information, and the first configuration parameter at least includes a threshold value; Receive measurement information of the channel state, where the measurement information of the channel state is reported by the first type of terminal based on the magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference value; Among them, the first type of terminal is a low-capability terminal, and the measurement information of the channel state is the measurement information of the channel state reported by the first type of terminal based on the magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference value.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first configuration parameter is carried in the Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.

9. The method according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that, The method further includes: Performing measurements based on an extended measurement period, where the extended measurement period is the period for determining the channel state measurement value.

10. The method according to any one of claims 7-9, characterized in that, Receiving the measurement information includes: Receiving the measurement information based on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH); Receiving the measurement information based on the PUSCH includes at least one of the following: When there is currently an available first PUSCH resource, receiving the measurement information based on the first PUSCH resource, where the first PUSCH resource is used for transmitting other uplink data; When there is currently no available PUSCH resource and there is no other uplink data transmission, multiplexing the second PUSCH resource carrying the Buffer Status Report (BSR) to receive the measurement information; When there is currently no available PUSCH resource and there is other uplink data transmission, determining to use the first PUSCH resource to receive the measurement information, where the first PUSCH resource is used for transmitting the other uplink data; Receiving a second Uplink Scheduling Request (SR2), where the second Uplink Scheduling Request (SR2) is dedicated to requesting to obtain a third PUSCH resource for reporting the measurement information, and the third PUSCH resource is dedicated to transmitting the measurement information.

11. The method according to any one of claims 7-10, characterized in that, Receiving the measurement information includes: Receiving the measurement information based on the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH); Receiving the measurement information based on the PUCCH includes: Performing periodic measurements of the channel state based on a first period, and receiving the measurement information periodically based on a second period on the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resource, where the second period has the same time-domain resource start position and time slot length as the first period, and the time-domain position of the PUCCH resource in the second period is offset by N time slots relative to the time-domain resource position in the first period.

12. The method according to any one of claims 7-10, characterized in that, The first type of terminal includes: a terminal in a fixed state or a terminal in a stationary state.

13. A communication method, characterized in that, Applied to the first type of terminal, it includes: Determining a first configuration parameter, where the first configuration parameter includes a threshold value of measurement information of the channel state, and among them, the first type of terminal is a low-capability terminal; Determining the difference between a first channel state measurement value and a second channel state measurement value; determining the magnitude relationship between the threshold value of the measurement information of the channel state and the difference value; Determine an extended measurement period, where the first type of terminal has a stable channel quality condition.

14. The method according to claim 13, wherein, the first configuration parameter is carried in Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.

15. The method according to claim 13, wherein, the method further includes: reporting measurement information.

16. The method according to claim 15, wherein, the reporting of the measurement information includes: reporting the measurement information on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH); the reporting of the measurement information on the PUSCH includes at least one of the following: when there is currently an available first PUSCH resource, reporting the measurement information based on the first PUSCH resource, where the first PUSCH resource is used for transmitting other uplink data; when there is currently no available PUSCH resource and there is no other uplink data transmission, multiplexing a second PUSCH resource carrying a Buffer Status Report (BSR) to report the measurement information; when there is currently no available PUSCH resource and there is other uplink data transmission, determining to use the first PUSCH resource to report the measurement information, where the first PUSCH resource is used for transmitting the other uplink data; sending a second Uplink Scheduling Request (SR2), where the second Uplink Scheduling Request (SR2) is dedicated to requesting to obtain a third PUSCH resource for reporting the measurement information, and the third PUSCH resource is dedicated to transmitting the measurement information.

17. The method according to claim 15, wherein, the reporting of the measurement information includes: reporting the measurement information on a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH); the reporting of the measurement information on the PUCCH includes: periodically measuring the channel state based on a first period, reporting the measurement information on the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) based on a second period, where the second period has the same starting position in time domain resources and the same slot length as the first period, and the time domain position of the PUCCH resource of the second period is offset by N slots relative to the time domain position of the time domain resources of the first period.

18. The method according to any one of claims 13 - 17, wherein, the first type of terminal includes: a terminal in a fixed state, or a terminal in a stationary state.

19. A terminal, wherein, the terminal includes: a processing module, configured to determine a first configuration parameter, where the first configuration parameter includes a threshold value, and determine a difference between a first channel state measurement value and a second channel state measurement value, where the terminal is a first type of terminal; a reporting module, configured to report measurement information on the channel state based on a magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference; where the first type of terminal is a low - capability terminal.

20. A network device, wherein, the network device includes: a processing module, configured to determine a first configuration parameter, where the first configuration parameter is a parameter for instructing a first type of terminal to report channel state measurement information, and the first configuration parameter includes at least a threshold value; A receiving module, configured to receive measurement information on a channel state, where the measurement information on the channel state is reported by the first type of terminal based on a magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference value; wherein, the first type of terminal is a low-capability terminal, and the measurement information on the channel state is the measurement information on the channel state reported by the first type of terminal based on a magnitude relationship between the threshold value and the difference value.

21. A terminal, characterized in that, it includes: a processor; a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor; wherein, the processor is configured to execute the communication method according to any one of claims 1-6 or 13-18.

22. A network device, characterized in that, it includes: a processor; a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor; wherein, the processor is configured to execute the communication method according to any one of claims 7-12.

23. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, a computer program or instructions are stored on the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program or instructions are run on a communication device, the communication device is caused to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-18.

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