Method, device, equipment and medium for processing PRB utilization rate of base station

Abstract

The present application provides a processing method, device, electronic device and medium for the PRB utilization of a base station. The method includes: determining a reference value of the PRB utilization of a target base station based on the total signal power within the downlink time slot bandwidth of the target base station, the cell bandwidth and the first subcarrier power decision threshold; wherein the first subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the received signal strength and the number of subcarriers of the target base station. Determine a correction value of the PRB utilization of the target base station based on the full-band subcarrier power and the second subcarrier power decision threshold of the target base station; wherein the second subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the first subcarrier power decision threshold, the corresponding measurement equipment thermal noise coefficient when measuring the full-band subcarrier power, and the corresponding environmental thermal noise coefficient when measuring the full-band subcarrier power. Determine the PRB utilization of the target base station based on the reference value and the correction value.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method, device, electronic device and medium for processing PRB utilization of a base station. Background Art

[0002] The smallest unit for scheduling users in the LTE network system is the resource block (RB). RB refers to the wireless bearer between the user terminal and the LTE base station. Its mapping in the physical layer is the physical resource block (PRB). PRB is a resource directly used for the transmission and sending of user data. Therefore, in the LTE network, PRB resource utilization is widely used in the field of wireless network planning and optimization as an important indicator for evaluating network load. The accuracy of PRB resource utilization evaluation will directly affect the accuracy of resource allocation and the rationality of network optimization solutions.

[0003] How to accurately determine the PRB resource utilization rate of the base station is the technical problem to be solved by this application. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a method, device, electronic device and medium for processing the PRB utilization rate of a base station, which can accurately determine the PRB resource utilization rate of the base station.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application is implemented as follows:

[0006] In a first aspect, a method for processing a utilization rate of a physical resource block (PRB) of a base station is provided, including:

[0007] Based on the total signal power within the downlink timeslot bandwidth of the target base station, the cell bandwidth and the first subcarrier power decision threshold, a reference value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station is determined; wherein the first subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the received signal strength and the number of subcarriers of the target base station; the calculation formula of the reference value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station is: ; A reference value representing a PRB utilization rate of the target base station; Indicates the total signal power within the downlink timeslot bandwidth of the target base station; Indicates the cell bandwidth of the target base station; Indicates the first subcarrier power decision threshold;

[0008] Based on the full-band subcarrier power of the target base station and the second subcarrier power decision threshold, determine the correction value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station; wherein the second subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the first subcarrier power decision threshold, the corresponding thermal noise coefficient of the measurement equipment when measuring the full-band subcarrier power, and the corresponding environmental thermal noise coefficient when measuring the full-band subcarrier power;

[0009] Based on the reference value and the correction value, a PRB utilization rate of the target base station is determined.

[0010] In a second aspect, a processing device for a PRB utilization rate of a base station is provided, including:

[0011] A reference value calculation unit is used to determine the reference value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station based on the total signal power in the downlink time slot bandwidth of the target base station, the cell bandwidth and the first subcarrier power decision threshold; wherein the first subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the received signal strength and the number of subcarriers of the target base station; the calculation formula of the reference value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station is: ; A reference value representing a PRB utilization rate of the target base station; Indicates the total signal power within the downlink timeslot bandwidth of the target base station; Indicates the cell bandwidth of the target base station; Indicates the first subcarrier power decision threshold;

[0012] A correction value calculation unit, used to determine the correction value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station based on the full-band subcarrier power of the target base station and the second subcarrier power decision threshold; wherein the second subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the first subcarrier power decision threshold, the corresponding thermal noise coefficient of the measurement equipment when measuring the full-band subcarrier power, and the corresponding environmental thermal noise coefficient when measuring the full-band subcarrier power;

[0013] A utilization calculation unit is used to determine the PRB utilization of the target base station based on the reference value and the correction value.

[0014] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a processor; and a memory configured to store computer-executable instructions, wherein the computer-executable instructions, when executed, cause the processor to execute the method described in the first aspect.

[0015] According to a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium is used to store computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions implement the method described in the first aspect when executed by a processor.

[0016] The embodiment of the present application proposes the concept of a reference value and a correction value of PRB utilization, and uses the reference value and correction value of PRB utilization to achieve accurate calculation of PRB utilization. Among them, the reference value of PRB utilization is mainly estimated by some important parameters of the target base station, such as the total signal power in the downlink time slot bandwidth, the cell bandwidth and the first subcarrier power decision threshold, and the first subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the received signal strength and the number of subcarriers of the target base station. The correction value of PRB utilization is used to correct the reference value of PRB utilization, which can be estimated by some measurement parameters and measurement environment parameters of the target base station, such as the full-band subcarrier power and the second subcarrier power decision threshold of the target base station, wherein the second subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the first subcarrier power decision threshold, the corresponding measurement equipment thermal noise coefficient when measuring the full-band subcarrier power, and the corresponding environmental thermal noise coefficient when measuring the full-band subcarrier power. Under the interaction of the two estimated reference values ​​and correction values, it is possible to approach the direction of a more accurate PRB utilization, and the PRB utilization finally determined can be used for network optimization of the base station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of a method for processing PRB utilization of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a flowchart of a method for processing PRB utilization of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a device for processing PRB utilization of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this specification, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this specification, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this specification, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this specification.

[0023] An embodiment of the present application provides a method for processing PRB utilization of a base station. Figure 1 The figure is a flow chart of the communication encryption control method applied to the source device side, including the following steps:

[0024] S102, determine the reference value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station based on the total signal power within the downlink time slot bandwidth of the target base station, the cell bandwidth and the first subcarrier power decision threshold; wherein the first subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the received signal strength and the number of subcarriers of the target base station.

[0025] Specifically, this embodiment is based on the formula: , determine a reference value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station;

[0026] in, Indicates a reference value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station; Indicates the total signal power within the downlink timeslot bandwidth of the target base station; Indicates the cell bandwidth of the target base station; Indicates the first subcarrier power decision threshold.

[0027] The first subcarrier power decision threshold Based on the formula: It is determined that, Indicates the received signal strength of the target base station; Indicates the number of radio bearers of the target base station; Indicates the number of subcarriers contained in a single radio bearer of the target base station.

[0028] S104, determining a correction value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station based on the full-band subcarrier power of the target base station and the second subcarrier power decision threshold; wherein the second subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the first subcarrier power decision threshold, the thermal noise coefficient of the measurement equipment corresponding to the measurement of the full-band subcarrier power, and the environmental thermal noise coefficient corresponding to the measurement of the full-band subcarrier power.

[0029] Specifically, this embodiment is based on the formula: , determine the correction value of the PRB utilization of the target base station.

[0030] in, Indicates the correction value of the PRB utilization of the target base station; Indicates the total number of subcarriers of the target base station; represents the power of the nth subcarrier of the target base station; Indicates the second subcarrier power decision threshold.

[0031] The second subcarrier power decision threshold Based on the formula: , determined. Among them, Indicates the thermal noise coefficient of the measurement equipment corresponding to the measurement of the full-band subcarrier power; Indicates the environmental thermal noise coefficient corresponding to the measurement of the full-band subcarrier power.

[0032] S106: Determine the PRB utilization rate of the target base station based on the reference value and the correction value.

[0033] Specifically, this embodiment is based on the formula: , determine the PRB utilization of the target base station, where, Indicates the PRB utilization rate of the target base station; Represents the signal to interference plus noise ratio of the target base station.

[0034] It should be understood that the PRB utilization rate determined in this embodiment can be used to optimize the network of the target base station. For example, adjusting the uplink and downlink gains of the target base station. It should be noted that in the scenario where the base station is used for signal relay, its uplink and downlink gains need to be reasonably set so as not to cause the base station noise floor to rise. Adjusting the uplink and downlink gains of the base station by PRB utilization is currently an effective means to avoid raising the base station noise floor. That is, in this embodiment, the uplink and downlink gains of the target base station can be adjusted to a target value that matches the PRB utilization rate; wherein, when the uplink and downlink gains of the target base station are adjusted to the target values, the corresponding base station noise floor is less than or equal to the preset base station noise floor allowable value.

[0035] In summary, the method of this embodiment proposes the concept of a reference value and a correction value of PRB utilization, and uses the reference value and the correction value of PRB utilization to achieve accurate calculation of PRB utilization. Among them, the reference value of PRB utilization is mainly estimated by some important parameters of the target base station, such as the total signal power in the downlink time slot bandwidth, the cell bandwidth and the first subcarrier power decision threshold, and the first subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the received signal strength and the number of subcarriers of the target base station. The correction value of PRB utilization is used to correct the reference value of PRB utilization, which can be estimated by some measurement parameters and measurement environment parameters of the target base station, such as the full-band subcarrier power and the second subcarrier power decision threshold of the target base station, wherein the second subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the first subcarrier power decision threshold, the corresponding measurement equipment thermal noise coefficient when measuring the full-band subcarrier power, and the corresponding environmental thermal noise coefficient when measuring the full-band subcarrier power. Under the interaction of the two estimated reference values ​​and the correction value, a more accurate PRB utilization can be approached, and the PRB utilization finally determined can be used for network optimization of the base station.

[0036] The method of this embodiment is introduced below in combination with actual application scenarios.

[0037] refer to Figure 2 As shown, the process of this application scenario includes the following steps:

[0038] S1: Determine the received signal strength (RSSI) of the target base station based on the co-directional orthogonal signals of the target base station.

[0039] IQ signals are orthogonal signals, where I stands for in-phase and Q stands for quadrature, which is 90° out of phase with I. IQ signals are the mapping of continuous signals in a two-dimensional rectangular coordinate system and are usually used for baseband signal conversion and reconstruction.

[0040] In this step, the IQ signal of the target base station is sampled by the switch. The sampled IQ signal can be filtered by the primary synchronization signal (PSS) to remove the SSB out-of-band signal noise.

[0041] After that, the IQ signal is subjected to time domain correlation processing according to the 3GPP protocol, and a correlation peak (preferably the largest correlation peak) greater than the base station noise floor is selected from the IQ signal after time domain correlation processing, so as to intercept the time domain data of 4 OFDM symbols according to the position of the correlation peak and the frame structure for fast Fourier transform (FFT) to determine the RSSI of the target base station. At the same time, the SSB signal sequence and the Nid(2) signal sequence are intercepted from the selected correlation peak.

[0042] It should be noted that determining RSSI based on FFT belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail in this article.

[0043] S2: Determine a first subcarrier decision threshold Tsc according to the received signal strength RSSI of the target base station and the number of subcarriers.

[0044] Specifically, taking the target base station including 20RBs as an example, usually, each RB is set with 12 subcarriers, then based on the above, the first subcarrier decision threshold is .

[0045] S3: Generate a signal sequence related to the secondary synchronization signal (SSS) according to the Nid(2) signal sequence of the target base station, correlate the signal sequence with the frequency domain, and extract the Nid(1) signal sequence from the largest correlation peak that is greater than the base station background noise.

[0046] It should be noted that Nid(2) and Nid(1) are standard signals in the 3GPP protocol.

[0047] S4: Calculate the cell ID from the obtained Nid(2) and Nid(1).

[0048] Wherein, the cell ID is represented by the cell CELLID, then CELLID=3*Nid(1)+Nid(2). Cinit is also a standard signal in the 3GPP protocol.

[0049] S5: Determine the Cinit signal sequence of the target base station by using CELLID, and select the signal corresponding to the largest correlation peak from the Cinit signal sequence to determine it as the RS signal sequence.

[0050] It should be noted that the Cinit signal and the RS signal are standard signals in the 3GPP protocol. This step belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0051] S6: Use the RS sequence to perform channel equalization and polar decoding on the signal of the target base station to obtain a Master Information Block (MIB) message.

[0052] The MIB message contains parameter information such as subcarrier offset (kSSB), configuration parameters of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) (pdcch-ConfigSIB) and subcarrier spacing (SCS).

[0053] S7: According to the kSSB and pdcch-ConfigSIB in the MIB message, the location of CORESET and Type0-PDCCH CSS information are determined. Based on this information, CORESET0 can be demodulated, and DCI1-0 information can be obtained by blindly detecting PDCCH.

[0054] S8: The DM-RS signal of the PDSCH is demodulated by CORESET0, DCI1-0, MIB message, etc., and the DM-RS signal is LDPC decoded to obtain the SIB1 message, and the cell bandwidth cellBW is determined by the SIB1 message.

[0055] Among them, the SIB1 message includes the cell's bandwidth information, frequency offset information, subcarrier spacing information, etc.

[0056] S9: Based on cell bandwidth cellBW and cell center frequency , measure the total signal power within the downlink timeslot bandwidth of the target base station .

[0057] This step can be performed by the transceiver according to the cell bandwidth cellBW, the cell center frequency The configuration is used to measure the target base station ,Should Measurement is an existing function of the transceiver. In addition, the cell center frequency This is clearly defined in the 3GPP protocol and will not be elaborated here.

[0058] S10: According to , cell bandwidth cellBW, first subcarrier power decision threshold , determine the benchmark value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station .

[0059] S11: judging the threshold based on the full-band subcarrier power and the second subcarrier power of the target base station , determine the correction value of the PRB utilization of the target base station .

[0060] In this step, the cell center frequency , cell bandwidth cellBW and subcarrier spacing information, measure the power of all subcarriers in the full frequency band, and record the results as [SCRP(1), SCRP(2), *…SCRP(n)];

[0061] In addition, when measuring power, the thermal noise factor NF (dB) of the measuring equipment and the current environmental thermal noise are determined to be No (dBm) = -173.87dBm + 10lgB.

[0062] Afterwards, at the first subcarrier power decision threshold Based on this, the second subcarrier power decision threshold is calculated Based on the above, we can know that: .

[0063] Finally, according to the formula: , determine the correction value of the PRB utilization of the target base station .

[0064] S12: Based on benchmark value and correction value , determine the PRB utilization of the target base station .

[0065] As mentioned earlier, .

[0066] In addition, reference Figure 3 As shown, another embodiment of this embodiment further provides a processing device for base station PRB utilization, including:

[0067] The reference value calculation unit 310 is used to determine the reference value of the PRB utilization of the target base station based on the total signal power in the downlink time slot bandwidth of the target base station, the cell bandwidth and the first subcarrier power decision threshold; wherein the first subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the received signal strength and the number of subcarriers of the target base station.

[0068] The correction value calculation unit 320 is used to determine the correction value of the PRB utilization of the target base station based on the full-band subcarrier power and the second subcarrier power decision threshold of the target base station; wherein the second subcarrier power decision threshold is based on the first subcarrier power decision threshold, the corresponding thermal noise coefficient of the measurement equipment when measuring the full-band subcarrier power, and the corresponding environmental thermal noise coefficient when measuring the full-band subcarrier power.

[0069] The utilization calculation unit 330 is used to determine the PRB utilization of the target base station based on the reference value and the correction value.

[0070] The device of this embodiment proposes the concept of a reference value and a correction value of PRB utilization, and uses the reference value and correction value of PRB utilization to achieve accurate calculation of PRB utilization. Among them, the reference value of PRB utilization is mainly estimated by some important parameters of the target base station, such as the total signal power in the downlink time slot bandwidth, the cell bandwidth and the first subcarrier power decision threshold, and the first subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the received signal strength and the number of subcarriers of the target base station. The correction value of PRB utilization is used to correct the reference value of PRB utilization, which can be estimated by some measurement parameters and measurement environment parameters of the target base station, such as the full-band subcarrier power of the target base station and the second subcarrier power decision threshold, wherein the second subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the first subcarrier power decision threshold, the corresponding measurement equipment thermal noise coefficient when measuring the full-band subcarrier power, and the corresponding environmental thermal noise coefficient when measuring the full-band subcarrier power. Under the interaction of the two estimated reference values ​​and correction values, it is possible to approach the direction of a more accurate PRB utilization, and the PRB utilization finally determined can be used for network optimization of the base station.

[0071] Optionally, the reference value calculation unit 310 determines the reference value of the PRB utilization of the target base station based on the total signal power in the downlink timeslot bandwidth of the target base station, the cell bandwidth, and the first subcarrier power decision threshold, including: based on the formula: , determine a reference value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station; wherein, A reference value representing a PRB utilization rate of the target base station; Indicates the total signal power within the downlink timeslot bandwidth of the target base station; Indicates the cell bandwidth of the target base station; Indicates the first subcarrier power decision threshold.

[0072] Optionally, before determining the reference value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station based on the total signal power in the downlink timeslot bandwidth of the target base station, the cell bandwidth, and the first subcarrier power decision threshold, the reference value calculation unit 310 is further used to: based on the formula: , determine the first subcarrier power decision threshold; wherein, Indicates the received signal strength of the target base station; Indicates the number of radio bearers of the target base station; Indicates the number of subcarriers included in a single radio bearer of the target base station.

[0073] Optionally, the correction value calculation unit 320 determines the correction value of the PRB utilization of the target base station based on the full-band subcarrier power of the target base station and the second subcarrier power decision threshold, including: based on the formula: , determine the correction value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station; wherein, Indicates a correction value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station; Indicates the total number of subcarriers of the target base station; represents the power of the nth subcarrier of the target base station; Indicates the second subcarrier power decision threshold.

[0074] Optionally, before determining the correction value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station based on the full-band subcarrier power of the target base station and the second subcarrier power decision threshold, the correction value calculation unit 320 is further used to: based on the formula: , determine the second subcarrier power decision threshold; wherein, Indicates the thermal noise coefficient of the measurement equipment corresponding to the measurement of the full-band subcarrier power; Indicates the environmental thermal noise coefficient corresponding to the measurement of the full-band subcarrier power.

[0075] Optionally, the utilization calculation unit 330 determines the PRB utilization of the target base station based on the reference value and the correction value, including: based on the formula: , determine the PRB utilization rate of the target base station; wherein, Indicates the PRB utilization rate of the target base station; represents the signal to interference plus noise ratio of the target base station.

[0076] Optionally, before determining the benchmark value of the PRB utilization of the target base station based on the total signal power within the downlink time slot bandwidth of the target base station, the cell bandwidth and the first subcarrier power decision threshold, the benchmark value calculation unit 310 is also used to: sample the co-directional orthogonal signals of the target base station; within the correlation peak range of the co-directional orthogonal signals, intercept the time domain data of a preset number of consecutive OFDM symbols for fast Fourier transform to determine the received signal strength of the target base station.

[0077] Optionally, the device of this embodiment further includes:

[0078] The gain adjustment unit is used to: adjust the uplink and downlink gains of the target base station to target values ​​that match the PRB utilization rate after the utilization calculation unit 330 determines the PRB utilization rate of the target base station based on the reference value and the correction value; wherein, when the uplink and downlink gains of the target base station are adjusted to the target values, the corresponding base station noise floor is less than or equal to a preset base station noise floor allowable value.

[0079] It should be noted that the processing device of this embodiment can be used as Figure 1The execution subject of the method shown can thus realize Figure 1 The steps and functions in the method shown.

[0080] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 At the hardware level, the electronic device includes a processor, and optionally also includes an internal bus, a network interface, and a memory. The memory may include a memory, such as a high-speed random access memory (RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk storage. Of course, the electronic device may also include hardware required for other services.

[0081] The processor, network interface and memory can be interconnected through an internal bus, which can be an ISA (Industry Standard Architecture) bus, a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 4 Only one bidirectional arrow is used in the diagram, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.

[0082] The memory is used to store the computer program. Specifically, the computer program may include a program code, and the program code includes a computer operation instruction. The memory may include a memory and a non-volatile memory, and provides the computer program to the processor.

[0083] The processor reads the corresponding computer program from the non-volatile memory into the memory and then runs it, forming the above-mentioned Figure 3 The processing device for base station PRB utilization shown in the figure. Correspondingly, the processor executes the program stored in the memory and is specifically used to perform the following operations:

[0084] Based on the total signal power within the downlink time slot bandwidth of the target base station, the cell bandwidth and the first subcarrier power decision threshold, a baseline value of the PRB utilization of the target base station is determined; wherein the first subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the received signal strength and the number of subcarriers of the target base station.

[0085] Based on the full-band subcarrier power of the target base station and the second subcarrier power decision threshold, determine the corrected value of the PRB utilization of the target base station; wherein the second subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the first subcarrier power decision threshold, the corresponding thermal noise coefficient of the measurement equipment when measuring the full-band subcarrier power, and the corresponding environmental thermal noise coefficient when measuring the full-band subcarrier power.

[0086] Based on the reference value and the correction value, a PRB utilization rate of the target base station is determined.

[0087] The electronic device of this embodiment proposes the concept of the reference value and the correction value of the PRB utilization rate, and realizes the accurate calculation of the PRB utilization rate through the reference value and the correction value of the PRB utilization rate. Among them, the reference value of the PRB utilization rate is mainly estimated by some important parameters of the target base station, such as the total signal power in the downlink time slot bandwidth, the cell bandwidth and the first subcarrier power decision threshold, and the first subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the received signal strength and the number of subcarriers of the target base station. The correction value of the PRB utilization rate is used to correct the reference value of the PRB utilization rate, which can be estimated by some measurement parameters and measurement environment parameters of the target base station, such as the full-band subcarrier power of the target base station and the second subcarrier power decision threshold, wherein the second subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the first subcarrier power decision threshold, the corresponding measurement equipment thermal noise coefficient when measuring the full-band subcarrier power, and the corresponding environmental thermal noise coefficient when measuring the full-band subcarrier power. Under the interaction of the two estimated reference values ​​and correction values, it is possible to approach the direction of a more accurate PRB utilization rate, and the PRB utilization rate finally determined can be used for network optimization of the base station.

[0088] The above is as in this manual Figure 1The processing method for the base station PRB utilization rate disclosed in the illustrated embodiment can be applied to a processor and implemented by the processor. The processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor or an instruction in the form of software. The above processor may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it may also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as being executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in a decoding processor. The software module can be located in a storage medium mature in the art such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, etc. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.

[0089] Of course, in addition to software implementation, the electronic device of this specification does not exclude other implementation methods, such as logic devices or a combination of software and hardware, etc., that is to say, the execution subject of the following processing flow is not limited to each logic unit, but can also be hardware or logic devices.

[0090] In addition, an embodiment of the present application also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, which stores one or more computer programs, and the one or more computer programs include instructions.

[0091] When the above instructions are executed by a portable electronic device including multiple application programs, the portable electronic device can execute Figure 1 The steps in the method shown include:

[0092] Based on the total signal power within the downlink time slot bandwidth of the target base station, the cell bandwidth and the first subcarrier power decision threshold, a baseline value of the PRB utilization of the target base station is determined; wherein the first subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the received signal strength and the number of subcarriers of the target base station.

[0093] Based on the full-band subcarrier power of the target base station and the second subcarrier power decision threshold, determine the corrected value of the PRB utilization of the target base station; wherein the second subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the first subcarrier power decision threshold, the corresponding thermal noise coefficient of the measurement equipment when measuring the full-band subcarrier power, and the corresponding environmental thermal noise coefficient when measuring the full-band subcarrier power.

[0094] Based on the reference value and the correction value, a PRB utilization rate of the target base station is determined.

[0095] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of this specification may be provided as methods, systems or computer program products. Therefore, this specification may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, this specification may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0096] The above is a description of a specific embodiment of the specification. Other embodiments are within the scope of the appended claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recorded in the claims can be performed in an order different from that in the embodiments and still achieve the desired results. In addition, the processes depicted in the drawings do not necessarily require the specific order or continuous order shown to achieve the desired results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.

[0097] The above are only embodiments of this specification and are not intended to limit this specification. For those skilled in the art, this specification may be subject to various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this specification shall be included in the scope of the claims of this specification. In addition, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of this document.

Claims

1. A method for processing the utilization rate of a base station physical resource block (PRB), characterized in that: include: Based on the total signal power within the downlink timeslot bandwidth of the target base station, the cell bandwidth and the first subcarrier power decision threshold, a reference value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station is determined; wherein the first subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the received signal strength and the number of subcarriers of the target base station; the calculation formula of the reference value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station is: ; A reference value representing a PRB utilization rate of the target base station; Indicates the total signal power within the downlink timeslot bandwidth of the target base station; Indicates the cell bandwidth of the target base station; Indicates the first subcarrier power decision threshold; Based on the full-band subcarrier power of the target base station and the second subcarrier power decision threshold, determine the correction value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station; wherein the second subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the first subcarrier power decision threshold, the corresponding thermal noise coefficient of the measurement equipment when measuring the full-band subcarrier power, and the corresponding environmental thermal noise coefficient when measuring the full-band subcarrier power; Based on the reference value and the correction value, a PRB utilization rate of the target base station is determined.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before determining a reference value of a PRB utilization rate of the target base station based on the total signal power in the downlink timeslot bandwidth of the target base station, the cell bandwidth, and the first subcarrier power decision threshold, the method includes: Based on the formula: , determine the first subcarrier power decision threshold; wherein, Indicates the received signal strength of the target base station; Indicates the number of radio bearers of the target base station; Indicates the number of subcarriers included in a single radio bearer of the target base station.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Determining a correction value of a PRB utilization rate of the target base station based on a full-band subcarrier power of the target base station and a second subcarrier power decision threshold includes: Based on the formula: , determining a correction value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station; in, Indicates a correction value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station; Indicates the total number of subcarriers of the target base station; represents the power of the nth subcarrier of the target base station; Indicates the second subcarrier power decision threshold.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that Before determining the correction value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station based on the full-band subcarrier power of the target base station and the second subcarrier power decision threshold, the method further includes: Based on the formula: , determining the second subcarrier power decision threshold; in, Indicates the thermal noise coefficient of the measurement equipment corresponding to the measurement of the full-band subcarrier power; Indicates the environmental thermal noise coefficient corresponding to the measurement of the full-band subcarrier power.

5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: Determining the PRB utilization rate of the target base station based on the reference value and the correction value includes: Based on the formula: , determine the PRB utilization rate of the target base station; in, Indicates the PRB utilization rate of the target base station; represents the signal to interference plus noise ratio of the target base station.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Before determining the reference value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station based on the total signal power in the downlink timeslot bandwidth of the target base station, the cell bandwidth and the first subcarrier power decision threshold, the method further includes: Sampling the in-phase orthogonal signals of the target base station; Within the correlation peak range of the in-phase orthogonal signal, time domain data of a continuous preset number of OFDM symbols are intercepted and fast Fourier transformed to determine the received signal strength of the target base station.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that After determining the PRB utilization rate of the target base station based on the reference value and the correction value, the method further includes: The uplink and downlink gains of the target base station are adjusted to target values ​​that match the PRB utilization rate; wherein, when the uplink and downlink gains of the target base station are adjusted to target values, the corresponding base station noise floor is less than or equal to a preset base station noise floor allowable value.

8. A processing device for base station PRB utilization, characterized in that: include: A reference value calculation unit is used to determine the reference value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station based on the total signal power in the downlink time slot bandwidth of the target base station, the cell bandwidth and the first subcarrier power decision threshold; wherein the first subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the received signal strength and the number of subcarriers of the target base station; the calculation formula of the reference value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station is: ; A reference value representing a PRB utilization rate of the target base station; Indicates the total signal power within the downlink timeslot bandwidth of the target base station; Indicates the cell bandwidth of the target base station; Indicates the first subcarrier power decision threshold; A correction value calculation unit, used to determine the correction value of the PRB utilization rate of the target base station based on the full-band subcarrier power of the target base station and the second subcarrier power decision threshold; wherein the second subcarrier power decision threshold is determined based on the first subcarrier power decision threshold, the corresponding thermal noise coefficient of the measurement equipment when measuring the full-band subcarrier power, and the corresponding environmental thermal noise coefficient when measuring the full-band subcarrier power; A utilization calculation unit is used to determine the PRB utilization of the target base station based on the reference value and the correction value.

9. An electronic device comprising a processor; and a memory configured to store computer executable instructions, characterized in that: The computer executable instructions, when executed, cause the processor to perform the method according to any one of claims 1-7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium for storing computer-executable instructions, characterized in that: When the computer executable instructions are executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.

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