Wool packing device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a wool packing device which comprises a rack, a feeding hopper and a dehumidifying roller, the feeding hopper and the dehumidifying roller are arranged on the rack, moisture possibly remaining in wool placed in the feeding hopper in the transferring and conveying process is rapidly removed through the dehumidifying roller, it is avoided that the wool is wrapped by the moisture after packing, and the quality of the wool is improved. The surfaces of the dehumidifying rollers are of opposite conical structures, so that wool entering the device is packed in the state that the middle is densely distributed and the two sides are fluffy in the packing process, and the situation that a middle cavity appears in a packing bag after the wool is compacted is avoided; by means of the device, the filled wool material is more fluffy in the range of the two sides of the device and is evenly supplemented to the periphery, relatively dense wool in the middle of the wool material entering the device is positively pressed and flattened under the action of the wool pressing part, then layered tiling of the wool material in the device is achieved, sufficient extrusion is achieved on the premise that the wool is prevented from being damaged, and the wool material is prevented from being damaged. And the packing completeness and compactness are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, and in particular to a wool packing device. Background Art

[0002] In order to prevent wool from getting damp or contaminated during transportation and storage, the wool material needs to be packaged. The existing technology often places the wool material into a distribution box in a certain quantity, then places the wool material in the distribution box into a baler through a transmission mechanism, and finally seals the box to complete the packaging process.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent application number CN201810114866.3 discloses an energy-saving wool packaging and conveying device, including a base, a plurality of installation slots are equidistantly provided on the top of the base, a baler is installed in the installation slot, and a feeding funnel is fixedly connected to the feeding end of the baler, which absorbs the wool in the baling wool bin through a wool suction machine and then loads it into a distribution cylinder, and then stores the wool through two adjacent distribution plates, and then the distribution cylinder is moved horizontally by the action of a driving mechanism, and then the wool in the distribution box is stored through a control mechanism and a rotating mechanism. However, the wool material is directly poured into the distribution box and compacted. This method has the problem of uneven distribution of the wool in the packaging bag. If there is a cavity in the middle of the packaging bag after the wool material is packaged, the wool material will continue to move in the packaging bag during subsequent transportation and stacking of the packaging bags filled with wool material, that is, they will be intertwined or hugged with each other, causing great damage to the wool fibers. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a wool packing device to solve the problem that in the prior art, when the wool material has a cavity in the middle of the packing bag after packing, the wool material will continue to move in the packing bag during subsequent transportation and stacking of the packing bags filled with wool material, that is, the wool material will be intertwined or hugged with each other, causing great damage to the wool fibers.

[0005] Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a wool packing device, comprising a frame and a feeding funnel arranged on the frame, the frame is provided with side panels on both sides of the feeding funnel, the bottom of the frame is provided with an open bottom plate for laying packaging bags, and the wool packing device also includes:

[0006] Dehumidification rollers, the dehumidification rollers are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the feeding funnel;

[0007] A driving mechanism 1 for driving the dehumidification roller to rotate, wherein the driving mechanism 1 is mounted on the side plate;

[0008] A vibrating part for intermittently vibrating the dehumidifying roller, wherein the vibrating part is mounted on the driving mechanism 1;

[0009] A wool pressing part for compacting the wool blanks after dehumidification in layers, wherein the wool pressing part is installed on the vibrating part;

[0010] A heat sealing head, the heat sealing head is slidably arranged on the open bottom plate;

[0011] A second driving mechanism is used to drive the heat sealing head to slide.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving mechanism 1 comprises:

[0013] A driving motor, the driving motor is mounted on the side plate, and a driving wheel is mounted on the output end of the driving motor;

[0014] There are at least two driven wheels, which are respectively mounted on the side plates through a rotating shaft 1, and the two driven wheels are connected to the driving wheel through a synchronous belt;

[0015] Ratchet wheels are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 1, and the dehumidification roller is installed on the rotating shaft 1 and placed between the two ratchet wheels.

[0016] Furthermore, the vibration unit includes:

[0017] A fixed frame, the fixed frame is arranged on the rotating shaft 1;

[0018] A second rotating shaft, wherein the second rotating shaft is disposed between the two side plates, and the fixing frame is also disposed on the second rotating shaft;

[0019] A spring is arranged in the fixing frame, the other end of the spring passes through the second rotating shaft and is connected with a movable top block, the movable top block abuts against the ratchet, and the movable top block is also movably arranged in the fixing frame.

[0020] Furthermore, the hair pressing part comprises:

[0021] A flip plate, the flip plate is rotatably mounted on the side end of the fixing frame, and a slip ring is provided on the top of the flip plate;

[0022] A connecting plate, the connecting plate is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft, a pulley is mounted on the upper end of the connecting plate, and the pulley is slidably arranged in the slip ring;

[0023] A pressure plate, the pressure plate is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft, and the top of the pressure plate is rotatably connected to the connecting plate through a connecting rod;

[0024] An air source is installed on both sides of the pressure plate.

[0025] Furthermore, the second driving mechanism is a rodless cylinder, and the output end of the rodless cylinder is connected to the heat sealing head.

[0026] Furthermore, the gas source is positive pressure, and there are multiple gas sources.

[0027] Furthermore, the gas outlet ends of the plurality of gas sources face the lower end surface of the pressure plate.

[0028] Furthermore, the internal heating temperatures of the two dehumidification rollers are adjustable.

[0029] Furthermore, a hair-passing area is located between the two dehumidification rollers, and the hair-passing area corresponds to the middle opening of the open bottom plate in the vertical direction.

[0030] Furthermore, an adjustment groove is provided on the upper end surface of the pressure plate, and the end of the connecting rod can be adjusted in the adjustment groove.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when using the wool packing device of the present invention, moisture that may remain in the wool placed in the feeding funnel during the transportation and conveying process is quickly removed by the dehumidifying roller, so as to avoid moisture being entrapped in the wool after packaging, and the surface of the dehumidifying roller is arranged in a relatively conical structure, so that the wool entering the device is packed in a state of being dense in the middle and fluffy on both sides during the packing process, so as to avoid the situation where the wool has a middle cavity in the packing bag after compaction, and under the action of the vibration part, the filled wool material is made more fluffy within the range of both sides of the device, and the material is evenly supplemented around, and under the action of the wool pressing part, the wool that is relatively dense in the middle of the wool material entering the device is flattened by positive pressure, thereby realizing the layered laying of the wool material in the device, and fully squeezing it without damaging the wool, so as to ensure the integrity and density of the packing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0033] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention without showing the rack status;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of assembling the vibration part and the hair pressing part in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the driving mechanism 1, the vibration part and the hair pressing part in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic assembly diagram of the vibration part and the hair pressing part in another perspective of the present invention.

[0038] The markings in the figure are:

[0039] 1. Frame; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Side plate; 4. Open bottom plate; 5. Dehumidification roller; 6. Heat sealing head; 7. Driving motor; 8. Driving wheel; 9. Driven wheel; 10. Rotating shaft 1; 11. Synchronous belt; 12. Ratchet; 13. Fixed frame; 14. Rotating shaft 2; 15. Spring; 16. Movable top block; 17. Flip plate; 18. Slip ring; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Pulley; 21. Pressure plate; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Air source; 24. Adjusting slot; 25. Rodless cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0041] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0042] The embodiment of the present invention provides a wool packing device, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, the wool packaging device comprises a frame 1 and a feeding hopper 2 arranged on the frame 1, side panels 3 are arranged on both sides of the feeding hopper 2 on the frame 1, and an open bottom plate 4 for laying packaging bags is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1. The wool packaging device also comprises:

[0043] Dehumidification rollers 5, which are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the feeding funnel 2;

[0044] A driving mechanism 1 for driving the dehumidifying roller 5 to rotate, the driving mechanism 1 being mounted on the side plate 3;

[0045] A vibrating part for intermittently vibrating the dehumidifying roller 5, the vibrating part being mounted on the driving mechanism 1;

[0046] A wool pressing part for compacting the wool material after dehumidification in layers, and the wool pressing part is installed on the vibrating part;

[0047] A heat sealing head 6 is slidably disposed on the opening bottom plate 4;

[0048] A second driving mechanism for driving the heat sealing head 6 to slide.

[0049] It should be noted that the surface of the dehumidifying roller 5 is made of a heat-conductive material, so that the internal heat can quickly radiate and diffuse outward from its surface, and the surface is arranged in a relatively conical structure, so that the wool entering the device is packed in a state of being dense in the middle and fluffy on both sides during the packing process, avoiding the formation of a cavity in the middle of the wool in the packing bag after compaction.

[0050] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the driving mechanism 1 includes:

[0051] A driving motor 7 is mounted on the side plate 3, and a driving wheel 8 is mounted on the output end of the driving motor 7;

[0052] There are at least two driven wheels 9, which are respectively mounted on the side plate 3 through a rotating shaft 10, and the two driven wheels 9 are connected to the driving wheel 8 through a synchronous belt 11;

[0053] The ratchet wheels 12 are mounted at both ends of the rotating shaft 10 , and the dehumidifying roller 5 is mounted on the rotating shaft 10 and placed between the two ratchet wheels 12 .

[0054] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the vibration part includes:

[0055] A fixed frame 13, the fixed frame 13 is arranged on the rotating shaft 10;

[0056] The second rotating shaft 14 is disposed between the two side plates 3, and the fixing frame 13 is also disposed on the second rotating shaft 14;

[0057] The spring 15 is arranged in the fixing frame 13 , and the other end of the spring 15 passes through the second rotating shaft 14 and is connected to a movable top block 16 , the movable top block 16 abuts against the ratchet 12 , and the movable top block 16 is also movably arranged in the fixing frame 13 .

[0058] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the hair pressing part includes:

[0059] A flip plate 17, which is rotatably mounted on a side end of the fixing frame 13, and a slip ring 18 is provided on the top of the flip plate 17;

[0060] A connecting plate 19, the connecting plate 19 is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft 14, a pulley 20 is mounted on the upper end of the connecting plate 19, and the pulley 20 is slidably arranged in the slip ring 18;

[0061] A pressure plate 21, the pressure plate 21 is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft 14, and the top of the pressure plate 21 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 19 through a connecting rod 22;

[0062] The air source 23 is installed on both sides of the pressure plate 21 .

[0063] In this embodiment, when in use, the packaging bag is laid on the open bottom plate 4 of the device, the wool is placed from the upper port of the feeding funnel 2, the driving motor 7 is started so that its output end drives the driving wheel 8 to rotate, and driven by the synchronous belt 11 and the driven wheel 9, the dehumidifying roller 5 and the ratchet 12 are driven to rotate synchronously via the rotating shaft 10, and the dehumidifying roller 5 on both sides is heated up. The cooperation makes it possible to quickly remove the moisture that may remain in the wool placed in the feeding funnel 2 during the transportation process, so as to avoid moisture being wrapped in the wool after packaging;

[0064] The dehumidified wool is continuously filled into the packing device. During the rotation of the ratchet wheel 12, the elastic support of the spring 15 allows the movable top block 16 to intermittently rotate in the fixed frame 13, thereby driving the dehumidifying roller 5 to perform synchronous intermittent vibration. The dehumidifying roller 5, which has a relatively conical surface, will make the filled wool material more fluffy within the range of both sides of the device under the combined effect of vibration and rotation, and evenly fill the surrounding areas.

[0065] With the intermittent rotation of the movable top block 16, the pressure plate 21 is also driven to flip back and forth through the flip plate 17, the slip ring 18 and the connecting plate 19. During the flipping process, under the relative action of the air sources 23 arranged on both sides, the ejected airflow collides and diffuses in the middle position of the pressure plate 21, so that the relatively dense wool in the middle of the wool material entering the device is flattened by the positive pressure, thereby realizing the layered laying of the wool material in the device, and fully squeezing it without damaging the wool, thereby ensuring the integrity and density of the packaging, and finally opening the opening of the open bottom plate 4, and driving the heat sealing heads 6 on both sides through the second driving mechanism to complete the packaging and packaging of the packaging bag.

[0066] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the second driving mechanism is a rodless cylinder 25, and the output end of the rodless cylinder 25 is connected to the heat sealing head 6, which fully meets the travel distance of the heat sealing head 6 and can meet the passage and packaging of packaging bags of different sizes.

[0067] In this embodiment, if Figure 5As shown, the air source 23 is positive pressure, and there are several air sources 23, and the air outlet ends of several air sources 23 are facing the lower end surface of the pressure plate 21, so that when the pressure plate 21 is flipped, the several air sources 23 always maintain the direction of the airflow, avoiding turbulence in the packaging device and stabilizing the wool packaging process.

[0068] In this embodiment, if Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the internal heating temperature of the two dehumidification rollers 5 is adjustable, and the wool passing area is between the two dehumidification rollers 5. The wool passing area corresponds to the middle opening of the open bottom plate 4 in the vertical direction. The dehumidification temperature can be adjusted in time according to different types of wool to avoid temperature damage to the wool.

[0069] In this embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, an adjustment groove 24 is provided on the upper end surface of the pressure plate 21, and the end of the connecting rod 22 is adjustably arranged in the adjustment groove 24, so that the turning amplitude of the pressure plate 21 becomes adjustable. According to the amount of packaged wool, the turning amplitude of the pressure plate 21 is appropriately adjusted to ensure the uniform distribution of the wool material in the packaging bag.

[0070] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0071] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wool packing device, comprising a frame (1) and a feeding hopper (2) arranged on the frame (1), the frame (1) being provided with side panels (3) on both sides of the feeding hopper (2), the bottom of the frame (1) being provided with an open bottom panel (4) for laying packaging bags, characterized in that: The wool packing device also includes: Dehumidification rollers (5), the dehumidification rollers (5) being arranged on both sides of the lower end of the feeding hopper (2); A driving mechanism 1 for driving the dehumidifying roller (5) to rotate, wherein the driving mechanism 1 is mounted on the side plate (3); a vibrating part for intermittently vibrating the dehumidifying roller (5), the vibrating part being mounted on the driving mechanism 1; A wool pressing part for compacting the wool blanks after dehumidification in layers, wherein the wool pressing part is installed on the vibrating part; A heat sealing head (6), the heat sealing head (6) being slidably disposed on the open bottom plate (4); A second driving mechanism is used for driving the heat sealing head (6) to slide.

2. A wool packing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism 1 comprises: A driving motor (7), wherein the driving motor (7) is mounted on the side plate (3), and a driving wheel (8) is mounted on the output end of the driving motor (7); Driven wheels (9), there are at least two driven wheels (9), which are respectively mounted on the side plate (3) via a rotating shaft (10), and the two driven wheels (9) are connected to the driving wheel (8) via a synchronous belt (11); Ratchet wheels (12), the ratchet wheels (12) are mounted on both ends of the rotating shaft (10), and the dehumidification roller (5) is mounted on the rotating shaft (10) and is placed between the two ratchet wheels (12).

3. A wool packing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration unit comprises: A fixed frame (13), wherein the fixed frame (13) is arranged on the rotating shaft (10); A second rotating shaft (14), the second rotating shaft (14) being arranged between the two side plates (3), and the fixing frame (13) being also arranged on the second rotating shaft (14); A spring (15), wherein the spring (15) is arranged in the fixing frame (13), and the other end of the spring (15) passes through the second rotating shaft (14) and is connected to a movable top block (16), wherein the movable top block (16) abuts against the ratchet (12), and the movable top block (16) is also movably arranged in the fixing frame (13).

4. A wool baling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hair pressing part comprises: A flip plate (17), the flip plate (17) is rotatably mounted on a side end of the fixing frame (13), and a slip ring (18) is provided on the top of the flip plate (17); A connecting plate (19), the connecting plate (19) is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft (14), a pulley (20) is mounted on the upper end of the connecting plate (19), and the pulley (20) is slidably disposed in the slip ring (18); A pressure plate (21), the pressure plate (21) is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft (14), and the top of the pressure plate (21) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (19) via a connecting rod (22); An air source (23), wherein the air source (23) is installed on both sides of the pressure plate (21).

5. A wool baling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism is a rodless cylinder (25), and the output end of the rodless cylinder (25) is connected to the heat sealing head (6).

6. A wool baling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gas source (23) is positive pressure, and there are multiple gas sources (23).

7. A wool baling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gas outlet ends of the plurality of gas sources (23) face the lower end surface of the pressure plate (21).

8. A wool baling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal heating temperatures of the two dehumidifying rollers (5) are adjustable.

9. A wool baling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hairy area is located between the two dehumidifying rollers (5), and the hairy area corresponds to the middle opening of the open bottom plate (4) in the vertical direction.

10. A wool baling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjustment groove (24) is provided on the upper end surface of the pressure plate (21), and the end of the connecting rod (22) is adjustably arranged in the adjustment groove (24).

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