Patient postoperative care auxiliary device based on nerve electrophysiology monitoring feedback
By designing a postoperative nursing auxiliary device based on neuroelectrophysiological monitoring feedback, and using electrode patches and massage mechanisms, the problems of postoperative muscle recovery monitoring and auxiliary care are solved, and effective prevention of patients' muscle atrophy and improvement of nursing efficiency are achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411235989.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively monitor and assist patients' postoperative muscle recovery, which makes it difficult to solve the problem of muscle atrophy.
A patient postoperative care assist device based on neuroelectrophysiological monitoring feedback was designed, including a monitoring console, massage mechanism and monitoring mechanism. Through electrode patches and massage mechanisms, real-time monitoring and auxiliary care of patient muscles is achieved to avoid the need for Disturbances in the nursing process.
The device monitors the patient's muscle recovery through electrode patches, and assists the patient in leg movement through massage mechanisms, effectively preventing muscle atrophy and improving the pertinence and efficiency of care.
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Figure CN119139122A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of neurology electromyography room nursing, and in particular to a patient postoperative nursing auxiliary device based on neuroelectrophysiological monitoring feedback. Background Art
[0002] Neuroelectrophysiology is a method that uses electrophysiological instruments, microelectrodes, voltage clamps and patch clamp techniques to record or measure changes in membrane potential, conduction velocity and ion channel activity of whole animals or isolated organ tissues, nerves and cell ion channels.
[0003] The muscle bioelectric model of the human body can be recorded through the conduction of nerve electricity, which is reflected on the electromyograph, so as to detect the patient's physiological recovery after surgery. This method can observe and monitor the patient very intuitively. Therefore, there is a need for a device with electromyographic feedback to monitor the patient's postoperative muscle recovery to provide targeted care for the patient. The purpose of this device is to achieve automatic auxiliary care for the patient's muscle atrophy, and through the reasonable setting of the monitoring electrode patch, it can be ensured that the auxiliary care work for the patient is not hindered. Therefore, it is urgent to design a patient postoperative care auxiliary device based on neuroelectrophysiological monitoring feedback to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a patient postoperative care assistance device based on neuroelectrophysiological monitoring feedback to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that there is currently a need for a device with electromyography feedback to monitor the patient's postoperative muscle recovery to provide targeted care for the patient. This device aims to achieve automatic auxiliary care for the patient's muscle atrophy, and through the reasonable setting of the monitoring electrode patches, it can be ensured that the auxiliary care work for the patient is not hindered.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a patient postoperative care auxiliary device based on neuroelectrophysiological monitoring feedback, comprising:
[0006] The main body comprises a monitoring console, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected with a wire tube, the end of which away from the monitoring console is fixedly connected with a connection box, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected with a base, the inner surface of which is fixedly connected with a sub-seat plate, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected with an outer coupling tube, the inner surface of which is movably connected with an inner lifting rod, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected with an outer support column, the inner surface of which is movably connected with a lifting column, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected with a crossbar, the inner surface of which is movably connected with a movable plate, and the outer surface of which is fixedly connected with a hanging rod;
[0007] The massage mechanism comprises an upper control plate, the upper control plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate, the inner surface of the upper control plate is movably connected with an upper rotary shaft, the outer surface of the upper rotary shaft is fixedly connected with a secondary rotary arm, the end of the secondary rotary arm away from the upper rotary shaft is fixedly connected with a lower rotary shaft, the outer surface of the lower rotary shaft is movably connected with a lower rotary plate, the lower surface of the lower rotary plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the end of the telescopic rod away from the lower rotary plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a leg support plate, the inner surface of the leg support plate is movably connected with a sliding rod, and the outer surface of the sliding rod is movably connected with a rolling shaft cylinder;
[0008] The monitoring mechanism includes a nursing board seat and a branch wire, wherein the nursing board seat is movably connected to the upper surface of the base, the branch wire is arranged inside the base, a wire groove is opened at the upper end of the nursing board seat, and an electrode patch is fixedly connected to one end of the branch wire away from the base.
[0009] Preferably, the monitoring console is fixedly connected to the base via a wire tube, a wire is arranged inside the wire tube, and the auxiliary seat plates are in two groups, and the two groups of auxiliary seat plates are located at two ends of the base.
[0010] Preferably, the outer coupling tubes are in four groups, and the four groups of the outer coupling tubes are respectively fixedly connected to the two end positions of the sub-seat plate, the inner lifting rods are located inside the outer coupling tubes for sliding, the four groups of the outer coupling tubes are located inside the outer pillars, the outer pillars are in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and the lifting column is slidably connected to the inner surface of the outer pillars.
[0011] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided at the upper end of the cross frame rod, the movable plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove portion of the cross frame rod, the upper control plate is in a rectangular shape, a through hole is provided inside the upper control plate, and the upper rotation shaft is movably connected to the through hole portion of the upper control plate.
[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary rotary arm is fixedly connected to the two end positions of the upper rotary shaft, the lower rotary shaft is fixedly connected to the position between the auxiliary rotary arms, the lower rotary plate is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, a through hole is opened inside the lower rotary plate, and the lower rotary shaft is movably connected to the through hole portion of the lower rotary plate.
[0013] Preferably, four groups of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, and the lower rotating plate is fixedly connected to the support plate through the four groups of telescopic rods. An arc groove is opened in the middle of the support plate, and the leg plate is fixedly connected to the arc groove part of the support plate.
[0014] Preferably, a slot hole is provided in the middle of the supporting plate, the leg plate is in an arc shape, a movable slot is provided inside the leg plate, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the movable slot portion of the leg plate.
[0015] Preferably, the nursing board seat is composed of two parts, one part of the nursing board seat is a bed board, and the other part of the nursing board seat is a movable shaft. The wire grooves are in two groups, and the two groups of wire grooves are located on both sides of the nursing board seat. The electrode patch is fixedly connected to the monitoring console through a branch wire, and the branch wire is passed through the inside of the wire groove.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The device can support the patient's legs by providing a leg support board, and the sliding rod movably connected inside the leg support board can drive the rolling shaft to massage the patient's leg muscles. At the same time, the upper rotating shaft can drive the auxiliary rotating arm to rotate, so that the leg support board can lift the patient's legs, thereby assisting the patient in leg muscle activities to avoid muscle atrophy.
[0018] 2. Wire grooves are provided at both ends of the nursing board seat, and branch wires are provided inside the base, so that the branch wires are passed through the wire grooves to attach electrode patches to the patient lying on the nursing board seat, thereby performing neuroelectric monitoring on the patient. This arrangement can ensure that the branch wires can minimize the impact on the patient's nursing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic side perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the middle upper control panel;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic exploded perspective view of the structure of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Monitoring control console; 11. Wire tube; 12. Connection box; 13. Base; 14. Auxiliary seat plate; 15. External joint cylinder; 16. Internal lifting rod; 17. External support column; 18. Lifting column; 19. Crossbar; 110. Movable plate; 111. Hanging rod; 2. Upper control panel; 21. Upper rotation axis; 22. Auxiliary swing arm; 23. Lower rotation axis; 24. Lower rotation plate; 25. Telescopic rod; 26. Support plate; 27. Leg board; 28. Sliding rod; 29. Rolling shaft cylinder; 3. Nursing board seat; 31. Branch wire; 32. Wire trough; 33. Electrode patch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-6 , an embodiment provided by the present invention:
[0028] Patient postoperative care assistive devices based on neurophysiological monitoring feedback, including:
[0029] The main body includes a monitoring console 1, the outer surface of the monitoring console 1 is fixedly connected with a wire tube 11, the end of the wire tube 11 away from the monitoring console 1 is fixedly connected with a connection box 12, the outer surface of the connection box 12 is fixedly connected with a base 13, the inner surface of the base 13 is fixedly connected with a sub-seat plate 14, the upper surface of the sub-seat plate 14 is fixedly connected with an outer joint tube 15, the inner surface of the outer joint tube 15 is movably connected with an inner lifting rod 16, the upper surface of the sub-seat plate 14 is fixedly connected with an outer support 17, the inner surface of the outer support 17 is movably connected with a lifting column 18, the outer surface of the lifting column 18 is fixedly connected with an outer support 17, and the inner surface of the outer support 17 is movably connected with a lifting column 18. The surface is fixedly connected with a cross bar 19, the inner surface of the cross bar 19 is movably connected with a movable plate 110, and the outer surface of the outer support 17 is fixedly connected with a hanging rod 111. By placing the patient on the nursing board seat 3 and connecting the electrode wire at the same time, the patient's electromyogram can be observed through the monitoring console 1, so as to provide targeted postoperative care for the patient. At the same time, the height of the lifting column 18 can be controlled by setting the outer coupling tube 15 and the inner lifting rod 16, and then the height of the cross bar 19 can be controlled, so that the massage mechanism can be properly adjusted according to the patient's leg condition.
[0030] The massage mechanism includes an upper control plate 2, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate 110. The inner surface of the upper control plate 2 is movably connected with an upper rotating shaft 21. The outer surface of the upper rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a secondary rotating arm 22. The end of the secondary rotating arm 22 away from the upper rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a lower rotating shaft 23. The outer surface of the lower rotating shaft 23 is movably connected with a lower rotating plate 24. The lower surface of the lower rotating plate 24 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 25. The end of the telescopic rod 25 away from the lower rotating plate 24 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 26. The upper surface of the supporting plate 26 is fixedly connected with a leg plate 27. The inner surface of the leg plate 27 is movably connected with a sliding rod 28. The outer surface of the sliding rod 28 is movably connected with a rolling shaft cylinder 29. By placing the patient on the nursing board seat 3, the patient's legs are placed on the upper end of the leg rack 27, and the sliding rod 28 drives the rolling shaft cylinder 29 to perform muscle massage on the patient's legs, and the upper rotary shaft 21 will drive the secondary rotary arm 22 to rotate, so that the secondary rotary arm 22 drives the lower rotary shaft 23 to rotate, so as to control the rise and fall of the lower rotary plate 24, and the leg rack 27 is driven to rise and fall by the lower rotary plate 24, so as to help the patient to move his legs and prevent muscle atrophy.
[0031] The monitoring mechanism includes a nursing board seat 3 and a branch wire 31. The nursing board seat 3 is movably connected to the upper surface of the base 13. The branch wire 31 is arranged inside the base 13. A wire groove 32 is opened at the upper end of the nursing board seat 3. The end of the branch wire 31 away from the base 13 is fixedly connected with an electrode patch 33. By opening the wire groove 32 on both sides of the nursing board seat 3 and setting the branch wire 31 inside the base 13, the branch wire 31 can pass through the wire groove 32, and then the electrode patch 33 is placed on the patient's body, so as to reduce the influence of the branch wire 31 on the nursing work.
[0032] Furthermore, the monitoring console 1 is fixedly connected to the base 13 through a wire tube 11, and a wire is arranged inside the wire tube 11. The auxiliary seat plates 14 are in two groups, and the two groups of auxiliary seat plates 14 are located at both ends of the base 13. The wires arranged inside the wire tube 11 are connected to the branch wires 31, so that the patient's physiological condition can be displayed and fed back on the monitoring console 1 in the form of muscle bioelectric graphs, so as to provide targeted care for the patients.
[0033] Furthermore, the outer coupling tube 15 is in four groups, and the four groups of outer coupling tubes 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the two end positions of the auxiliary seat plate 14, and the inner lifting rod 16 is located inside the outer coupling tube 15 for sliding. The four groups of outer coupling tubes 15 are located inside the outer pillar 17. The outer pillar 17 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and the lifting column 18 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the outer pillar 17. The setting of the outer coupling tube 15 of the tube frame ensures that the movement of the outer coupling tube 15 inside the inner lifting rod 16 can control the longitudinal displacement of the lifting column 18, thereby controlling the height position of the massage mechanism.
[0034] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided at the upper end of the cross bar 19, and the movable plate 110 is slidably connected to the sliding groove portion of the cross bar 19. The upper control plate 2 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and a through hole is provided inside the upper control plate 2. The upper rotation axis 21 is movably connected to the through hole portion of the upper control plate 2. The movable plate 110 slides in the sliding groove portion of the cross bar 19, so that the horizontal position of the massage mechanism can be adjusted according to the height of the patient.
[0035] Furthermore, the auxiliary swing arm 22 is fixedly connected to the two end positions of the upper swing shaft 21, and the lower swing shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the position between the auxiliary swing arm 22. The lower swing plate 24 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and a through hole is opened inside the lower swing plate 24. The lower swing shaft 23 is movably connected to the through hole part of the lower swing plate 24. Through the movably connected between the upper swing shaft 21 and the upper control plate 2, the auxiliary swing arm 22 can be controlled to rotate.
[0036] Furthermore, four groups of telescopic rods 25 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 26, and the lower rotating plate 24 is fixedly connected to the support plate 26 through the four groups of telescopic rods 25. An arc groove is opened in the middle of the support plate 26, and the leg plate 27 is fixedly connected to the arc groove part of the support plate 26. Through the setting of the telescopic rods 25, the relative position between the leg plate 27 and the lower rotating plate 24 can be controlled to make appropriate adjustments according to the patient's leg condition.
[0037] Furthermore, a slot is provided in the middle of the supporting plate 26, the leg rest plate 27 is in an arc shape, a movable slot is provided inside the leg rest plate 27, a sliding rod 28 is slidably connected to the movable slot portion of the leg rest plate 27, and the sliding rod 28 moves in the movable slot of the leg rest plate 27, thereby driving the rolling shaft cylinder 29 to perform a cyclic massage on the patient's legs.
[0038] Furthermore, the nursing board seat 3 is composed of two parts, one part of the nursing board seat 3 is the bed board, and the other part of the nursing board seat 3 is the movable shaft. The wire grooves 32 are in two groups, and the two groups of wire grooves 32 are located on both sides of the nursing board seat 3. The electrode patch 33 is fixedly connected to the monitoring console 1 through the branch wire 31. The branch wire 31 is passed through the inside of the wire groove 32. Through the setting of the wire groove 32, the branch wire 31 can be set on both sides of the patient's back through the wire groove 32 to minimize the impact on nursing work.
[0039] Working principle: The device places the patient on the upper end of the nursing board seat 3, and then controls the lifting and lowering of the inner lifting rod 16 through the monitoring console 1 to control the lifting and lowering of the lifting column 18, thereby controlling the height position of the cross frame rod 19 relative to the patient. When the position is adjusted, the patient's legs are placed on the upper end of the leg rack 27, and the sliding rod 28 is controlled by the system to slide inside the leg rack 27 to control the rolling shaft cylinder 29 to massage the patient's legs. At the same time, the upper rotation axis 21 can rotate inside the upper control plate 2 to drive the secondary rotation arm 22 to rotate. When the secondary rotation arm 22 rotates, it will drive the lower rotation axis 23 to rotate, thereby driving the lower rotation plate 24 to lift its position. Since the lower rotation plate 24 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 26 through the telescopic rod 25, the lifting of the lower rotation plate 24 can drive the leg rack 27 fixed at the upper end of the supporting plate 26 to lift, thereby helping the patient's legs to flex and extend to avoid muscle atrophy in the patient's legs.
[0040] Wire grooves 32 are provided on both sides of the nursing board seat 3, and the branch wires 31 are arranged inside the base 13, so that the branch wires 31 can extend from both sides of the base 13 and then pass through the wire grooves 32, so that the electrode patches 33 can pass through both sides of the back of the patient and be attached to the body, so as to minimize the impact on the patient's nursing work.
[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A patient postoperative care assisting device based on neuroelectrophysiological monitoring feedback, characterized in that: include: The main body comprises a monitoring console (1), wherein the outer surface of the monitoring console (1) is fixedly connected with a wire tube (11), the end of the wire tube (11) away from the monitoring console (1) is fixedly connected with a connection box (12), the outer surface of the connection box (12) is fixedly connected with a base (13), the inner surface of the base (13) is fixedly connected with a sub-seat plate (14), the upper surface of the sub-seat plate (14) is fixedly connected with an outer joint cylinder (15), the inner surface of the outer joint cylinder (15) is movably connected with an inner lifting rod (16), the upper surface of the sub-seat plate (14) is fixedly connected with an outer pillar (17), the inner surface of the outer pillar (17) is movably connected with a lifting column (18), the outer surface of the lifting column (18) is fixedly connected with a crossbar (19), the inner surface of the crossbar (19) is movably connected with a movable plate (110), and the outer surface of the outer pillar (17) is fixedly connected with a hanging rod (111); The massage mechanism comprises an upper control plate (2), wherein the upper control plate (2) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate (110), the inner surface of the upper control plate (2) is movably connected to an upper rotary shaft (21), the outer surface of the upper rotary shaft (21) is fixedly connected to a secondary rotary arm (22), the end of the secondary rotary arm (22) away from the upper rotary shaft (21) is fixedly connected to a lower rotary shaft (23), the outer surface of the lower rotary shaft (23) is movably connected to a lower rotary plate (24), the lower surface of the lower rotary plate (24) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (25), the end of the telescopic rod (25) away from the lower rotary plate (24) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (26), the upper surface of the supporting plate (26) is fixedly connected to a leg support plate (27), the inner surface of the leg support plate (27) is movably connected to a sliding rod (28), and the outer surface of the sliding rod (28) is movably connected to a rolling shaft cylinder (29); The monitoring mechanism comprises a nursing board seat (3) and a branch wire (31), wherein the nursing board seat (3) is movably connected to the upper surface of a base (13), the branch wire (31) is arranged inside the base (13), a wire groove (32) is provided at the upper end of the nursing board seat (3), and an electrode patch (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the branch wire (31) away from the base (13).
2. The patient postoperative care auxiliary device based on neuroelectrophysiological monitoring feedback according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The monitoring console (1) is fixedly connected to the base (13) via a wire tube (11), a wire is arranged inside the wire tube (11), and the auxiliary seat plates (14) are in two groups, and the two groups of auxiliary seat plates (14) are located at two ends of the base (13).
3. The patient postoperative care auxiliary device based on neuroelectrophysiological monitoring feedback according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer coupling tubes (15) are in four groups, and the four groups of the outer coupling tubes (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the two end positions of the auxiliary seat plate (14). The inner lifting rod (16) is located inside the outer coupling tubes (15) for sliding. The four groups of the outer coupling tubes (15) are located inside the outer pillars (17). The outer pillars (17) are in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped. The lifting column (18) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the outer pillar (17).
4. The patient postoperative care auxiliary device based on neuroelectrophysiological monitoring feedback according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided at the upper end of the cross-frame rod (19), the movable plate (110) is slidably connected to the sliding groove portion of the cross-frame rod (19), the upper control plate (2) is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, a through hole is provided inside the upper control plate (2), and the upper rotation shaft (21) is movably connected to the through hole portion of the upper control plate (2).
5. The patient postoperative care auxiliary device based on neuroelectrophysiological monitoring feedback according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary rotary arm (22) is fixedly connected to the two end positions of the upper rotary shaft (21), the lower rotary shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the position between the secondary rotary arms (22), the lower rotary plate (24) is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, a through hole is provided inside the lower rotary plate (24), and the lower rotary shaft (23) is movably connected to the through hole portion of the lower rotary plate (24).
6. The patient postoperative care auxiliary device based on neuroelectrophysiological monitoring feedback according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support plate (26) is fixedly connected with four groups of telescopic rods (25), and the lower rotating plate (24) is fixedly connected with the support plate (26) through the four groups of telescopic rods (25). A circular arc groove is provided in the middle of the support plate (26), and the leg plate (27) is fixedly connected with the circular arc groove part of the support plate (26).
7. The patient postoperative care auxiliary device based on neuroelectrophysiological monitoring feedback according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot hole is provided in the middle of the supporting plate (26), the leg plate (27) is in an arc shape, a movable slot is provided inside the leg plate (27), and the sliding rod (28) is slidably connected to the movable slot portion of the leg plate (27).
8. The patient postoperative care auxiliary device based on neuroelectrophysiological monitoring feedback according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The nursing board seat (3) is composed of two parts, one part of the nursing board seat (3) is a bed board, and the other part of the nursing board seat (3) is a movable shaft. The wire grooves (32) are in two groups, and the two groups of wire grooves (32) are located on both sides of the nursing board seat (3). The electrode patch (33) is fixedly connected to the monitoring console (1) through a branch wire (31), and the branch wire (31) is passed through the inside of the wire groove (32).
