Radio frame transmission method, electronic equipment and storage medium

CN119174272APending Publication Date: 2024-12-20BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202380007865.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-03
Publication Date
2024-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are difficult to effectively support the transmission of non-periodic low-latency services, especially in emergencies. The resource preemption mechanism has not been effectively implemented, resulting in insufficient transmission efficiency and reliability.

Method used

By introducing the life cycle parameters of A-MSDU in wireless frame transmission, combined with the sum of the preset life cycle parameters and the transmission duration of low-latency service data, the life cycle parameters of non-low-latency service data are determined to support the transmission of preempted resources. mechanism to ensure the transmission of non-periodic low-latency services.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective support for aperiodic low-latency services, improves transmission efficiency and reliability, and ensures service transmission quality in emergencies.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of mobile communication, and provides a wireless frame transmission method, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The wireless frame transmission method is used for a sending end, and comprises the following steps: sending a wireless frame, the wireless frame comprising non-low delay service data and low delay service data; wherein the low time delay service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the A-MSDU of the non-low time delay service data; the life cycle parameter of the A-MSDU comprises a first parameter or a second parameter; the first parameter comprises a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low delay service data; the second parameter comprises the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-delay service data. The embodiment of the invention provides a transmission mechanism supporting Preemption resources so as to realize transmission of aperiodic low-delay services.
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Description

Wireless frame transmission method, electronic device and storage medium Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of mobile communication technologies. Specifically, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a wireless frame transmission method, an electronic device, and a storage medium. Background Art

[0002] In ultra-high reliability (UHR), the low-latency service transmission mechanism will be further enhanced, and the restricted target wake time (rTWT) mechanism can be used to reserve resources for devices as the main way to reduce latency. However, the rTWT mechanism is only for periodic low-latency services. For bursty low-latency services, preemption resources can be used for transmission. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a transmission mechanism that supports preemption resources to achieve the transmission of non-periodic low-latency services.

[0003] Summary of the Invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a wireless frame transmission method, an electronic device, and a storage medium to provide a transmission mechanism that supports preemption resources to achieve transmission of non-periodic low-latency services.

[0005] In one aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a wireless frame transmission method, applied to a transmitting end, the method comprising:

[0006] Sending a radio frame, where the radio frame includes non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data;

[0007] The low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data;

[0008] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0009] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0010] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

[0011] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a wireless frame transmission method, applied to a receiving end, the method comprising:

[0012] receiving a radio frame sent by a transmitting end, where the radio frame includes non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data;

[0013] The low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data;

[0014] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0015] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0016] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

[0017] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, wherein the electronic device is a transmitting end, and the electronic device includes:

[0018] a sending module, configured to send a radio frame, wherein the radio frame includes non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data;

[0019] The low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data;

[0020] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0021] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0022] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

[0023] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, wherein the electronic device is a receiving end, and the electronic device includes:

[0024] A receiving module, configured to receive a radio frame sent by a transmitting end, wherein the radio frame includes non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data;

[0025] The low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data;

[0026] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0027] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0028] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

[0029] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, one or more methods described in the embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented.

[0030] The embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon. When the computer program is executed by a processor, one or more methods described in the embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented.

[0031] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the transmitting end transmits a low-latency service by preempting transmission resources, the lifecycle parameter of the non-low-latency service includes: a first parameter or a second parameter; the first parameter includes a preset lifecycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data; the second parameter includes the sum of the preset lifecycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data. An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for determining the lifecycle parameter of a non-low-latency service to support the transmission mechanism of preemption resources and realize the transmission of non-periodic low-latency services.

[0032] Additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be given in part in the following description, which will become apparent from the following description or be learned through practice of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0034] FIG1 is a flowchart of a wireless frame transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0035] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a first example of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0036] FIG3 is a second schematic diagram of the first example of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0037] FIG4 is a third schematic diagram of the first example of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0038] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a second example of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0039] FIG6 is a second flowchart of the wireless frame transmission method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0040] FIG7 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0041] FIG8 is a second structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0042] FIG9 is a third structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following description, unless otherwise indicated, like numbers in different figures represent like or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all possible embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present invention, as detailed in the appended claims.

[0044] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms used are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in the present disclosure and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship. The term "multiple" refers to two or more. In view of this, "multiple" can also be understood as "at least two" in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0045] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in this disclosure to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this disclosure, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Depending on the context, for example, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining."

[0046] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present disclosure and do not represent all of the embodiments. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0047] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a wireless frame transmission method, an electronic device, and a storage medium, which are used to provide a transmission mechanism that supports preemption resources to achieve the transmission of non-periodic low-latency services.

[0048] Among them, the method and the device are based on the same application concept. Since the principles of solving problems by the method and the device are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can refer to each other, and the repeated parts will not be repeated.

[0049] As shown in Figure 1, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a wireless frame transmission method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a transmitting end, which can be a station device (STA) or an access point (AP) device. For ease of explanation, the transmitting end is taken as an STA as an example, but this does not constitute a limitation of the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0050] The method may include the following steps:

[0051] Step 101: Send a radio frame, where the radio frame includes non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data;

[0052] The low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data;

[0053] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0054] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0055] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

[0056] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the AP is, for example, a device with a wireless to wired bridging function, and the AP is responsible for extending the services provided by the wired network to the wireless network; the STA is, for example, an electronic device with a wireless network access function, and provides a frame delivery service to enable information to be transmitted.

[0057] In a wireless local area network (WLAN), a Basic Service Set (BSS) can be composed of an AP and one or more stations (STAs) communicating with the AP. A Basic Service Set can be connected to a Distribution System (DS) through its AP, and then connected to another Basic Service Set to form an Extended Service Set (ESS). As a first example, referring to Figure 2, AP1 and STA1 form BSS1, and AP2 and STA2 form BSS2. If the coverage of two or more BSSs overlap, an Overlapping Basic Service Set (BSS, OBSS) is formed. As shown in Figure 2, BSS1 and BSS2 overlap to form an OBSS.

[0058] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the AP and STA may be devices supporting multiple connections, for example, they may be represented as AP MLD and non-AP MLD, respectively; the AP MLD may represent an access point supporting multiple connection communication functions, and the non-AP MLD may represent a station supporting multiple connection communication functions.

[0059] Referring to Figure 3, the AP MLD may include three subordinate APs, such as AP1, AP2, and AP3 as shown in Figure 3; each AP may operate in connection 1, connection 2, and connection 3 respectively; the non-AP MLD may also include three subordinate STAs, such as STA1, STA2, and STA3 as shown in Figure 2; STA1 operates in connection 1, STA2 operates in connection 2, and STA3 operates in connection 3.

[0060] For ease of description, the following mainly describes an example in which an AP communicates with a STA under multiple connections. However, the example embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to this. In the example of Figure 3, it is assumed that AP1 communicates with STA1 through the corresponding first connection Link 1. Similarly, AP2 communicates with STA2 through the corresponding second connection Link 2, and the AP communicates with STA3 through the third connection Link 3. In addition, Link 1 to Link 3 can be multiple connections at different frequencies, for example, connections at 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz, or several connections with the same or different bandwidths at 2.4 GHz. In addition, multiple channels can exist under each connection. It will be understood that the communication scenario shown in Figure 2 is only exemplary, and the concept of the present disclosure is not limited to this. For example, the AP MLD can be connected to multiple (for example, three) non-AP MLDs, or under each connection, the AP can communicate with multiple other types of stations.

[0061] In UHR, for bursty low-latency services (low latency), preemption of resources can be used for transmission. The transmitter sends a wireless frame, which includes non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data, and the low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the aggregation of the MSDUs (A-MSDU) of the non-low-latency service data; that is, between the two MSDUs of the same A-MSDU, the low-latency service is transmitted by preempting transmission resources to ensure the transmission efficiency of the low-latency service. The two MSDUs of the same A-MSDU can be two adjacent MSDUs or the same MSDU. For example, when transmitting MSDU1, the transmission resources are preempted to transmit the low-latency service, and MSDU1 is retransmitted after the low-latency service transmission is completed. At this time, when transmitting low-latency services, the transmission timer of non-low-latency services pauses counting, and the duration of the lifecycle parameter (lifetime) of the non-low-latency services needs to be added to the transmission duration of the low-latency services, or the transmission duration and retransmission duration of the non-low-latency services.

[0062] Among them, MSDU is the Media Access Control Service Data Unit (MSDU) of the media access control layer.

[0063] For example, as a second example, referring to FIG. 5 , MSDU-STA1 represents an MSDU sent to receiver 1 ( STA1 ), and MSDU-STA2 represents an MSDU sent to receiver 2 ( STA2 ).

[0064] The sending end transmits A-MSDU. During the transmission of MSDU-STA1 of the non-low-latency service, if the sending end has a low-latency service to transmit, it seizes the resources of A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service for transmission, that is, transmits MSDU-STA2; after the data transmission of the low-latency service is completed, the non-low-latency service MSDU-STA1 is transmitted.

[0065] Thus, the lifecycle parameter (lifetime) of the A-MSDU includes: the first parameter or the second parameter;

[0066] The first parameter includes the preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data, that is, the life cycle parameter of the A-MSDU is a fixed value; for example, a fixed lifetime is set for the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data, then even if the data transmission resources for transmitting the non-low-latency service are forcibly occupied to transmit the low-latency service, the preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data is still a fixed lifetime. In addition, the transmitting end originally seizes the transmission opportunity (TXOP) belonging to the current moment in order to transmit the non-low-latency service, and when the low-latency service is transmitted in this seized TXOP; for the non-low-latency service data, the lifetime of its MSDU (or A-MSDU) is fixed, then when the low-latency service is transmitted, the transmit timer of the non-low-latency service data stops counting.

[0067] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset lifecycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data; that is, the lifecycle parameter of the A-MSDU is the preset lifetime duration plus the transmission duration of the low-latency service data. At this time, when transmitting low-latency service data, the transmit timer of non-low-latency service data is also counted; and both the receiving end and the sending end understand that the lifetime of their non-low-latency service data has been added with the transmission duration of the low-latency service (or the sum of the transmission duration and retransmission duration of the low-latency service).

[0068] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the transmitting end transmits a low-latency service by preempting transmission resources, the lifecycle parameter of the non-low-latency service includes: a first parameter or a second parameter; the first parameter includes a preset lifecycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data; the second parameter includes the sum of the preset lifecycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data. An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for determining the lifecycle parameter of a non-low-latency service to support the transmission mechanism of preemption resources and realize the transmission of non-periodic low-latency services.

[0069] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a wireless frame transmission method. Optionally, the method may be applied to a transmitting end. The method may include the following steps:

[0070] The first MSDU of an A-MSDU that sends non-low-latency service data;

[0071] Sending low-latency service data and determining the remaining lifecycle duration in the lifecycle parameters of the A-MSDU;

[0072] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0073] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0074] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

[0075] It can be understood that the first MSDU is non-low-latency service data transmitted before the low-latency service, and after the low-latency service data transmission is completed, the first MSDU may be retransmitted.

[0076] After sending the low-latency service data, the sending end can determine the remaining life cycle duration in the life cycle parameter of the A-MSDU, and the remaining life cycle duration can be determined based on the life cycle parameter of the entire A-MSDU; for example, when the life cycle parameter of the entire A-MSDU is the first parameter, the first parameter is a fixed value, and it can be determined based on the remaining duration of the duration corresponding to the first parameter at the current moment; for example, the first parameter is 1ms (milliseconds), and after the low-latency service data is transmitted, 0.8ms has passed from 1ms, and the remaining life cycle duration is 0.2ms.

[0077] For example, when the life cycle parameter of the entire A-MSDU is the second parameter, the second parameter needs to take into account the transmission duration of the low-latency service data; for example, the preset life cycle parameter of the A-MSDU is 1ms (millisecond). After the low-latency service data is transmitted, 0.8ms of the 1ms has passed, and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data is 0.1ms. The remaining life cycle duration is 0.2ms+0.1ms, that is, 0.3ms.

[0078] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a wireless frame transmission method. Optionally, the method may be applied to a transmitting end. The method may include the following steps:

[0079] The first MSDU of an A-MSDU that sends non-low-latency service data;

[0080] Send low-latency service data, retransmit the first MSDU, and determine the remaining lifecycle duration in the lifecycle parameter of the A-MSDU;

[0081] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0082] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0083] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

[0084] The first MSDU is non-low-latency service data transmitted before the low-latency service. After the low-latency service data is transmitted, the first MSDU can be retransmitted to avoid incomplete transmission of the first MSDU.

[0085] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a wireless frame transmission method. Optionally, the method may be applied to a transmitting end. The method may include the following steps:

[0086] The first MSDU of an A-MSDU that sends non-low-latency service data;

[0087] Send low-latency service data, retransmit the first MSDU, and determine the remaining lifecycle duration in the lifecycle parameter of the A-MSDU;

[0088] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0089] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0090] The second parameter includes: the sum of the preset life cycle parameter, the transmission duration of the low-latency service data, and the retransmission duration of retransmitting the first MSDU.

[0091] Among them, the first MSDU is non-low-latency service data transmitted before the low-latency service. After the low-latency service data is transmitted, the first MSDU can be retransmitted to avoid the first MSDU from being incompletely transmitted. In the case of retransmitting the first MSDU, the life cycle parameter of the A-MSDU can be added with the retransmission duration consumed by retransmitting the first MSDU. Correspondingly, the remaining life cycle duration must also be added with the retransmission duration. For example, the preset life cycle parameter of the A-MSDU is 1ms (millisecond). After the low-latency service data is transmitted, 0.8ms of the 1ms has passed, and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data is 0.1ms. It takes 0.1ms to retransmit the first MSDU, so the remaining life cycle duration is 0.2ms+0.1ms+0.1ms, that is, 0.4ms.

[0092] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, during the process of sending the low-latency service data, the sending end suspends the counting of the transmission timer of the non-low-latency service data; for the counting of the transmission timer (transmit timer) of the remaining non-low-latency service of the preempted resources, it is suspended when the low-latency service is transmitted, and starts counting when the non-low-latency service is retransmitted, so as to ensure that the transmission timer is consistent with the actual transmission situation of the non-low-latency service.

[0093] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a wireless frame transmission method, applied to a transmitting end, the method comprising:

[0094] Sending a radio frame, where the radio frame includes non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data;

[0095] The low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data;

[0096] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0097] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0098] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

[0099] In an optional embodiment, the sending of the wireless frame includes:

[0100] Sending a first MSDU of the A-MSDU;

[0101] The low-latency service data is sent, and the remaining life cycle duration in the life cycle parameter is determined.

[0102] In an optional embodiment, after sending the low-latency service data, the method further includes:

[0103] Retransmit the first MSDU.

[0104] In an optional embodiment, the second parameter includes: the sum of the preset life cycle parameter, the transmission duration of the low-latency service data, and the retransmission duration of retransmitting the first MSDU.

[0105] In an optional embodiment, the sending the low-latency service data includes:

[0106] Pause the counting of the transmission timer of the non-low-latency service data.

[0107] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the transmitting end transmits a low-latency service by preempting transmission resources, the lifecycle parameter of the non-low-latency service includes: a first parameter or a second parameter; the first parameter includes a preset lifecycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data; the second parameter includes the sum of the preset lifecycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data. An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for determining the lifecycle parameter of a non-low-latency service to support the transmission mechanism of preemption resources and realize the transmission of non-periodic low-latency services.

[0108] Referring to Figure 6, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a wireless frame transmission method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a receiving end, and the receiving end can be a station device (Station, STA) access point or (Access Point, AP) device; for ease of explanation, the receiving end is taken as an STA as an example, but this does not constitute a limitation of the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0109] The method may include the following steps:

[0110] Step 601: Receive a radio frame sent by a transmitting end, where the radio frame includes non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data;

[0111] The low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data;

[0112] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0113] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0114] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

[0115] The architecture of the WLAN to which the wireless frame transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied refers to the aforementioned first example and will not be described in detail here.

[0116] In UHR, for bursty low-latency services (low latency), the transmitter can use preemption resources for transmission. The receiving end wireless frame includes non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data, and the low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the aggregation of the MSDUs (A-MSDU) of the non-low-latency service data; that is, between the two MSDUs of the same A-MSDU, the transmitter uses preemption transmission resources to transmit low-latency services to ensure the transmission efficiency of low-latency services. The two MSDUs of the same A-MSDU can be two adjacent MSDUs or the same MSDU. For example, when transmitting MSDU1, the transmission resources are preempted to transmit low-latency services, and MSDU1 is retransmitted after the low-latency service transmission is completed. At this time, when transmitting low-latency services, the transmission timer of non-low-latency services pauses counting, and the duration of the lifecycle parameter (lifetime) of the non-low-latency services needs to be added to the transmission duration of the low-latency services, or the transmission duration and retransmission duration of the non-low-latency services.

[0117] For example, as a second example, referring to FIG. 5 , MSDU-STA1 represents an MSDU sent to receiver 1 ( STA1 ), and MSDU-STA2 represents an MSDU sent to receiver 2 ( STA2 ).

[0118] The sending end transmits A-MSDU. During the transmission of MSDU-STA1 of the non-low-latency service, if the sending end has a low-latency service to transmit, it seizes the resources of A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service for transmission, that is, transmits MSDU-STA2; after the data transmission of the low-latency service is completed, the non-low-latency service MSDU-STA1 is transmitted.

[0119] In this way, when the receiving end receives non-low-latency service data, the lifecycle parameter (lifetime) of the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data includes: the first parameter or the second parameter;

[0120] The first parameter includes the preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data, that is, the life cycle parameter of the A-MSDU is a fixed value; for example, a fixed lifetime is set for the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data, then even if the data transmission resources for transmitting the non-low-latency service are forcibly occupied to transmit the low-latency service, the preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data is still a fixed lifetime. In addition, the transmitting end originally seizes the transmission opportunity (TXOP) belonging to the current moment in order to transmit the non-low-latency service, and when the low-latency service is transmitted in this seized TXOP; for the non-low-latency service data, the lifetime of its MSDU (or A-MSDU) is fixed, then when the low-latency service is transmitted, the transmit timer of the non-low-latency service data stops counting.

[0121] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset lifecycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data; that is, the lifecycle parameter of the A-MSDU is the preset lifetime duration plus the transmission duration of the low-latency service data. At this time, when transmitting low-latency service data, the transmit timer of non-low-latency service data is also counted; and both the receiving end and the sending end understand that the lifetime of their non-low-latency service data has been added with the transmission duration of the low-latency service (or the sum of the transmission duration and retransmission duration of the low-latency service).

[0122] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the transmitting end transmits a low-latency service by preempting transmission resources, and the receiving end receives non-low-latency service data, the lifecycle parameters of the non-low-latency service include: a first parameter or a second parameter; the first parameter includes a preset lifecycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data; the second parameter includes the sum of the preset lifecycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data. An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for determining the lifecycle parameters of a non-low-latency service to support the transmission mechanism of preemption resources and realize the transmission of non-periodic low-latency services.

[0123] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a wireless frame transmission method. Optionally, the method may be applied to a receiving end. The method may include the following steps:

[0124] Receiving a first MSDU of an A-MSDU of non-low-latency service data sent by the transmitting end;

[0125] Receiving the low-latency service data sent by the sending end, and determining the remaining life cycle duration in the life cycle parameter;

[0126] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0127] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0128] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

[0129] It can be understood that the first MSDU is non-low-latency service data transmitted before the low-latency service, and after the low-latency service data transmission is completed, the first MSDU may be retransmitted.

[0130] After the transmitting end sends the low-latency service data, the receiving end can determine the remaining life cycle duration in the life cycle parameter of the A-MSDU, and the remaining life cycle duration can be determined based on the life cycle parameter of the entire A-MSDU; for example, when the life cycle parameter of the entire A-MSDU is the first parameter, the first parameter is a fixed value, and the receiving end can determine it based on the remaining duration of the duration corresponding to the first parameter at the current moment; for example, the first parameter is 1ms (milliseconds), and after the low-latency service data is transmitted, 0.8ms has passed from 1ms, and the remaining life cycle duration is 0.2ms.

[0131] For example, when the life cycle parameter of the entire A-MSDU is the second parameter, the second parameter needs to take into account the transmission duration of the low-latency service data; for example, the preset life cycle parameter of the A-MSDU is 1ms (millisecond). After the sending end transmits the low-latency service data, 0.8ms of the 1ms has passed, and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data is 0.1ms. The remaining life cycle duration is 0.2ms+0.1ms, that is, 0.3ms.

[0132] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a wireless frame transmission method. Optionally, the method may be applied to a receiving end. The method may include the following steps:

[0133] Receiving a first MSDU of an A-MSDU of non-low-latency service data sent by the transmitting end;

[0134] receiving low-latency service data sent by the transmitting end, receiving the first MSDU retransmitted by the transmitting end, and determining the remaining life cycle duration in the life cycle parameter;

[0135] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0136] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0137] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

[0138] The first MSDU is non-low-latency service data transmitted before the low-latency service. After the low-latency service data transmission is completed, the sending end can retransmit the first MSDU, and the receiving end receives the first MSDU retransmitted by the sending end to avoid the first MSDU from being incompletely transmitted.

[0139] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a wireless frame transmission method. Optionally, the method may be applied to a receiving end. The method may include the following steps:

[0140] Receiving a first MSDU of an A-MSDU of non-low-latency service data sent by the transmitting end;

[0141] receiving low-latency service data sent by the transmitting end, receiving the first MSDU retransmitted by the transmitting end, and determining the remaining life cycle duration in the life cycle parameter;

[0142] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0143] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0144] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter, the transmission duration of the low-latency service data, and the retransmission duration of retransmitting the first MSDU.

[0145] Among them, the first MSDU is non-low-latency service data transmitted before the low-latency service. After the low-latency service data is transmitted, the transmitter can retransmit the first MSDU to avoid the first MSDU from being incompletely transmitted. In the case of retransmitting the first MSDU, the life cycle parameter of the A-MSDU can be added with the retransmission duration consumed by retransmitting the first MSDU. Correspondingly, the remaining life cycle duration must also be added with the retransmission duration. For example, the preset life cycle parameter of the A-MSDU is 1ms (millisecond). After the transmitter transmits the low-latency service data, 0.8ms of the 1ms has passed, and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data is 0.1ms. It takes 0.1ms to retransmit the first MSDU, so the remaining life cycle duration is 0.2ms+0.1ms+0.1ms, that is, 0.4ms.

[0146] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiving the low-latency service data sent by the transmitting end includes:

[0147] Pause the counting of the transmission timer of the non-low-latency service data.

[0148] For the counting of the transmission timer (transmit timer) of the remaining non-low-latency services of the preempted resources, the receiving end controls the transmission timer to pause when transmitting low-latency services, and starts counting when the non-low-latency services are retransmitted to ensure that the transmission timer is consistent with the actual transmission status of the non-low-latency services.

[0149] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a wireless frame transmission method, applied to a receiving end, the method comprising:

[0150] receiving a radio frame sent by a transmitting end, where the radio frame includes non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data;

[0151] The low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data;

[0152] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0153] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0154] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

[0155] In an optional embodiment, the receiving a wireless frame sent by the transmitting end includes:

[0156] receiving a first MSDU of the A-MSDU sent by the transmitting end;

[0157] Receive the low-latency service data sent by the sending end, and determine the remaining life cycle duration in the life cycle parameter.

[0158] In an optional embodiment, after receiving the low-latency service data sent by the transmitting end, the method further includes:

[0159] Receive the first MSDU retransmitted by the sending end.

[0160] In an optional embodiment, the second parameter includes: the sum of the preset life cycle parameter, the transmission duration of the low-latency service data, and the retransmission duration of retransmitting the first MSDU.

[0161] In an optional embodiment, the receiving the low-latency service data sent by the transmitting end includes:

[0162] Pause the counting of the transmission timer of the non-low-latency service data.

[0163] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the sending end transmits a low-latency service by preempting transmission resources, and the receiving end receives non-low-latency service data, the life cycle parameters of the non-low-latency service include: a first parameter or a second parameter; the first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data; the second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

[0164] Referring to FIG. 7 , based on the same principle as the method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, the electronic device being a transmitting end, and the electronic device including:

[0165] A sending module 701 is configured to send a radio frame, where the radio frame includes non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data;

[0166] The low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data;

[0167] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0168] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0169] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

[0170] In an optional embodiment, the sending module 701 is configured to:

[0171] Sending a first MSDU of the A-MSDU;

[0172] The low-latency service data is sent, and the remaining life cycle duration in the life cycle parameter is determined.

[0173] In an optional embodiment, the electronic device further includes:

[0174] The retransmission module is used to retransmit the first MSDU after the sending module 701 sends the low-latency service data.

[0175] In an optional embodiment, the second parameter includes: the sum of the preset life cycle parameter, the transmission duration of the low-latency service data, and the retransmission duration of retransmitting the first MSDU.

[0176] In an optional embodiment, the sending module 701 is configured to:

[0177] Pause the counting of the transmission timer of the non-low-latency service data.

[0178] The present disclosure also provides a wireless frame transmission device, which is applied to a transmitting end. The device includes:

[0179] A radio frame sending module, configured to send radio frames, wherein the radio frames include non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data;

[0180] The low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data;

[0181] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0182] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0183] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

[0184] The device also includes other modules of the electronic device in the aforementioned embodiment, which will not be described in detail here.

[0185] Referring to FIG8 , based on the same principle as the method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, the electronic device being a receiving end, and the electronic device including:

[0186] The receiving module 801 is configured to receive a radio frame sent by a transmitting end, where the radio frame includes non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data;

[0187] The low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data;

[0188] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0189] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0190] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

[0191] In an optional embodiment, the receiving module 801 is configured to:

[0192] receiving a first MSDU of the A-MSDU sent by the transmitting end;

[0193] Receive the low-latency service data sent by the sending end, and determine the remaining life cycle duration in the life cycle parameter.

[0194] In an optional embodiment, the electronic device further includes:

[0195] The MSDU receiving module is used to receive the first MSDU retransmitted by the sending end after the receiving module 801 receives the low-latency service data sent by the sending end.

[0196] In an optional embodiment, the second parameter includes: the sum of the preset life cycle parameter, the transmission duration of the low-latency service data, and the retransmission duration of retransmitting the first MSDU.

[0197] In an optional embodiment, the receiving module 801 is configured to: pause counting of a transmission timer of the non-low-latency service data.

[0198] The present disclosure also provides a wireless frame transmission device, which is applied to a transmitting end. The device includes:

[0199] A receiving module, configured to receive a radio frame sent by a transmitting end, wherein the radio frame includes non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data;

[0200] The low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data;

[0201] The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter;

[0202] The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data;

[0203] The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

[0204] The device also includes other modules of the electronic device in the aforementioned embodiment, which will not be described in detail here.

[0205] In an optional embodiment, the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, as shown in FIG9 . The electronic device 900 shown in FIG9 may be a server, and includes a processor 901 and a memory 903 . The processor 901 and the memory 903 are connected, for example, via a bus 902 . Optionally, the electronic device 900 may further include a transceiver 904 . It should be noted that in actual applications, the number of transceivers 904 is not limited to one, and the structure of the electronic device 900 does not constitute a limitation on the present disclosure.

[0206] The processor 901 may be a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a general-purpose processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various exemplary logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in conjunction with the present disclosure. The processor 901 may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.

[0207] Bus 902 may include a path for transmitting information between the aforementioned components. Bus 902 may be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, for example. Bus 902 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of illustration, FIG9 shows only one thick line, but this does not indicate that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.

[0208] The memory 903 may be a ROM (Read Only Memory) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a RAM (Random Access Memory) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, or an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), a CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory) or other optical disk storage, optical disc storage (including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited to these.

[0209] The memory 903 is used to store application code for executing the solution of the present disclosure, and the execution is controlled by the processor 901. The processor 901 is used to execute the application code stored in the memory 903 to implement the content shown in the above method embodiment.

[0210] The electronic devices include, but are not limited to, mobile terminals such as mobile phones, laptop computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PADs (tablet computers), PMPs (portable multimedia players), and in-vehicle terminals (e.g., in-vehicle navigation terminals), as well as fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers. The electronic device shown in FIG9 is merely an example and should not limit the functionality and scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0211] The server provided by the present disclosure may be an independent physical server, or a server cluster or distributed system composed of multiple physical servers. It may also be a cloud server that provides basic cloud computing services such as cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, CDN, and big data and artificial intelligence platforms. The terminal may be a smartphone, tablet computer, laptop computer, desktop computer, smart speaker, smart watch, etc., but is not limited to these. The terminal and the server may be directly or indirectly connected via wired or wireless communication, which is not limited by the present disclosure.

[0212] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon. When the computer-readable storage medium is run on a computer, the computer can execute the corresponding contents of the aforementioned method embodiment.

[0213] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts of the accompanying drawings are shown in sequence as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some of the steps in the flowcharts of the accompanying drawings may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages, and these sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and their execution order is not necessarily sequential, but can be executed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.

[0214] It should be noted that the computer-readable medium mentioned above in the present disclosure may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination of the two. A computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or component, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device, or component. In the present disclosure, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, which carries computer-readable program code. Such a propagated data signal may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the above. A computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium that can transmit, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The program code contained on the computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to wires, optical cables, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination thereof.

[0215] The computer-readable medium may be included in the electronic device, or may exist independently without being incorporated into the electronic device.

[0216] The computer-readable medium carries one or more programs. When the one or more programs are executed by the electronic device, the electronic device executes the method shown in the above embodiment.

[0217] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program product or computer program is provided, the computer program product or computer program including computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of a computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium and executes the computer instructions, causing the computer device to perform the methods provided in the various optional implementations described above.

[0218] Computer program code for performing the operations of the present disclosure may be written in one or more programming languages, or a combination thereof, including object-oriented programming languages ​​such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and conventional procedural programming languages ​​such as "C" or similar programming languages. The program code may be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server. In cases involving a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (e.g., through the Internet using an Internet service provider).

[0219] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible implementation architecture, functions and operations of the systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, program segment, or a part of code, and the module, program segment, or a part of code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in a different order than that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two boxes represented in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the block diagram and / or flowchart, and the combination of the boxes in the block diagram and / or flowchart, can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0220] The modules described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented in software or hardware. In some cases, the name of a module does not necessarily define the module itself. For example, module A may also be described as "module A for performing operation B."

[0221] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure and an illustration of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of disclosure involved in the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but also includes other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-mentioned disclosed concepts. For example, a technical solution formed by replacing the above-mentioned features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in this disclosure.

Claims

1. A wireless frame transmission method, applied to a transmitting end, characterized in that: The method comprises: Sending a radio frame, where the radio frame includes non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data; The low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data; The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter; The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data; The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

2. The wireless frame transmission method according to claim 1, wherein: The sending of wireless frames includes: Sending a first MSDU of the A-MSDU; The low-latency service data is sent, and the remaining life cycle duration in the life cycle parameter is determined.

3. The wireless frame transmission method according to claim 2, wherein: After sending the low-latency service data, the method further includes: Retransmit the first MSDU.

4. The wireless frame transmission method according to claim 3, wherein: The second parameter includes: the sum of the preset life cycle parameter, the transmission duration of the low-latency service data, and the retransmission duration of retransmitting the first MSDU.

5. The wireless frame transmission method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The sending of the low-latency service data includes: Pause the counting of the transmission timer of the non-low-latency service data.

6. A wireless frame transmission method, applied to a receiving end, characterized in that: The method comprises: Receive the wireless frame sent by the transmitter, the wireless frame includes non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data. Delayed service data; The low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data; The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter; The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data; The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

7. The wireless frame transmission method according to claim 6, wherein: The receiving end sends a wireless frame, including: receiving a first MSDU of the A-MSDU sent by the transmitting end; Receive the low-latency service data sent by the sending end, and determine the remaining life cycle duration in the life cycle parameter.

8. The wireless frame transmission method according to claim 7, wherein: After receiving the low-latency service data sent by the transmitting end, the method further includes: Receive the first MSDU retransmitted by the sending end.

9. The wireless frame transmission method according to claim 8, wherein: The second parameter includes: the sum of the preset life cycle parameter, the transmission duration of the low-latency service data, and the retransmission duration of retransmitting the first MSDU.

10. The wireless frame transmission method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that: The receiving the low-latency service data sent by the sending end includes: Pause the counting of the transmission timer of the non-low-latency service data.

11. An electronic device, the electronic device being a transmitting end, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises: a sending module, configured to send a radio frame, wherein the radio frame includes non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data; The low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data; The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter; The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data; The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

12. An electronic device, the electronic device being a receiving end, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises: A receiving module, configured to receive a radio frame sent by a transmitting end, wherein the radio frame includes non-low-latency service data and low-latency service data; The low-latency service data is transmitted between two MSDUs of the A-MSDU of the non-low-latency service data; The life cycle parameters of the A-MSDU include: a first parameter or a second parameter; The first parameter includes a preset life cycle parameter of the non-low-latency service data; The second parameter includes the sum of the preset life cycle parameter and the transmission duration of the low-latency service data.

13. An electronic device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the program, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or the method according to any one of claims 6 to 10 is implemented.

14. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or the method according to any one of claims 6 to 10.