Tunnel Internet of Things equipment operation state monitoring method and system and storage medium

Abstract

The invention discloses a tunnel Internet of Things equipment operation state monitoring method and system and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of tunnel monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: building a corridor model of a target tunnel according to the design information of the target tunnel, and determining the equipment corridor distribution information of the target tunnel; and according to the equipment corridor distribution information of the target tunnel, carrying out regional division on the corridor model of the target tunnel, and at least determining two corridor interval models of the target tunnel. According to the method, the corridor model is constructed for the tunnel in advance, the real-time light brightness and the real-time gas concentration in the tunnel are monitored in real time, and then the light brightness and the gas concentration in the tunnel are subjected to equipment regulation and control according to the corridor model and the traffic requirements, so that the state in the tunnel meets the traffic requirements; therefore, the purpose of supervising and regulating the tunnel to meet the vehicle passing requirement is effectively achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tunnel monitoring, and in particular to a method, system and storage medium for monitoring the operating status of tunnel Internet of Things equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of modern transportation infrastructure, tunnels are one of the key transportation hubs, and the stability and safety of the various equipment inside them are crucial to the overall transportation system. For stable operation in tunnels, it is necessary to ensure that the tunnels meet the traffic requirements such as traffic flow and driving safety. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the various equipment and facilities in the tunnel as a whole, so as to provide an effective basis for the subsequent overall regulation of the status of various equipment and facilities inside. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention proposes a tunnel Internet of Things equipment operation status monitoring method, system and storage medium in order to realize the purpose of supervising and controlling the tunnel to meet the vehicle traffic requirements.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: In a first aspect of the present invention, a method for monitoring the operating status of a tunnel Internet of Things device is provided, comprising: According to the design information of the target tunnel, a corridor model of the target tunnel is constructed, and the equipment corridor distribution information of the target tunnel is determined; According to the equipment corridor distribution information of the target tunnel, the corridor model of the target tunnel is divided into regions, and at least two corridor section models of the target tunnel are determined; According to each corridor section model of the target tunnel, multiple monitoring points are set in the corridor model of the target tunnel, and each corridor section model of the target tunnel is monitored in real time in a partitioned manner to obtain real-time feedback information of the target tunnel; According to the corridor model of the target tunnel and combined with the equipment corridor distribution information of the target tunnel, the control distribution area of ​​the target tunnel is determined; According to the real-time feedback information of the target tunnel and in combination with the control distribution area of ​​the target tunnel, the equipment control information of the target tunnel is determined; According to the device control information of the target tunnel, control is performed using the control device of the target tunnel.

[0005] In some feasible solutions, the method of controlling by using the control device of the target tunnel includes: Adopt one or more combinations of adjusting the brightness of lighting equipment and adjusting the ventilation of ventilation system.

[0006] In some feasible solutions, the method for determining the device control information of the target tunnel includes: According to the corridor model of the target tunnel, a target reference coordinate system is constructed; According to the target reference coordinate system, the lighting brightness in each corridor section model of the target tunnel is extracted, and the initial lighting information in each corridor section model of the target tunnel is determined respectively; Obtain the traffic requirements of the target tunnel and formulate the lighting requirements of the target tunnel; The initial lighting information in each corridor section model of the target tunnel is matched with the lighting requirements of the target tunnel, the area that needs to be regulated in each corridor section model of the target tunnel is determined, and the lighting equipment regulation information of the regulated area is determined.

[0007] In some feasible solutions, the method for determining lighting equipment control information of a control area includes: Collect tunnel image information in the same time sequence, and determine the graphic feature distribution information in each corridor interval model of the target tunnel in combination with the target reference coordinate system; According to the graphic feature distribution information in each corridor section model of the target tunnel, the lighting conditions of each corridor section model under the same unit area are determined respectively; According to the lighting conditions of each corridor section model under the same unit area, the lighting equipment control information in each corridor section model of the target tunnel is determined.

[0008] In some feasible solutions, the method for determining the lighting equipment control information in each corridor section model of the target tunnel includes: In the same time series, there is a certain corridor interval model with the same average illumination per unit area. for: , In the formula, The number of light groups arranged under the same average unit area; The luminous flux of each lamp group; The irradiation area of ​​each lamp group under the same average unit area; It is the utilization coefficient, which is related to the size of the illuminated space and the reflective material of the wall; At this time, the target tunnel is assumed to consist of two corridor interval models. and The corridor interval model Lighting equipment control for: ; In the formula, Corridor interval model Lighting intensity at the entrance of the middle tunnel; is the average illumination outside the target tunnel; Corridor interval model Target tunnel length in; Corridor interval model Medium lighting illumination attenuation compensation coefficient; Similarly, the corridor interval model Lighting equipment control for: ; In the formula, Corridor interval model Lighting intensity at the entrance of the middle tunnel; is the average illumination outside the target tunnel; Corridor interval model Target tunnel length in; Corridor interval model Medium lighting illumination attenuation compensation coefficient; in, .

[0009] In some feasible solutions, the method for determining the device control information of the target tunnel further includes: According to the equipment corridor distribution information of the target tunnel, the ventilation equipment position in each corridor section model of the target tunnel is determined respectively; According to the target reference coordinate system and in combination with the position of ventilation equipment in each corridor section model of the target tunnel, the ventilation throughput information in the target tunnel is determined; Use monitoring points to detect gas concentration in the target tunnel and obtain feedback information on gas concentration in the target tunnel; According to the requirements for the target tunnel to be opened to traffic, formulate the gas concentration requirements for the target tunnel; The gas concentration feedback information in the target tunnel is matched with the gas concentration requirement of the target tunnel, the area that needs to be regulated in each corridor interval model of the target tunnel is determined, and the ventilation equipment regulation information of the regulated area is determined.

[0010] In some feasible solutions, the method for determining ventilation equipment control information of a control area includes: Assume that the target tunnel consists of two corridor sections. and The gas concentration anomaly area is located in the corridor interval model and The ventilation equipment control quantity in the control area is for: ; In the formula, and Corridor interval model and The cross-sectional area of ​​the ventilation group in; Corridor interval model and The number of ventilation groups in ; and Corridor interval model and Ventilation speed in Corridor interval model and The ventilation attenuation coefficient in; and Corridor interval model and Target tunnel length in; Corridor interval model and The height of the tunnel.

[0011] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a tunnel Internet of Things device operation status monitoring system, which adopts a tunnel Internet of Things device operation status monitoring method described in any one of the first aspects, and the monitoring system further includes: An illumination monitoring module, which is used to detect the brightness inside and outside the target tunnel; A gas monitoring module, wherein the gas monitoring module is used to detect the gas concentration in the target tunnel; A wind speed monitoring module, the wind speed monitoring module is used to monitor ventilation throughput information in the target tunnel; A central control module, wherein the central control module is used to monitor and control the ventilation equipment and / or the illumination monitoring module.

[0012] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein when the program is executed by a processor, a method for monitoring the operating status of a tunnel Internet of Things device as described in any one of the first aspects is implemented.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention constructs a corridor model for the tunnel in advance, monitors the real-time light brightness and real-time gas concentration in the tunnel in real time, and then adjusts the light brightness and gas concentration in the tunnel according to the corridor model and traffic requirements to ensure that the state in the tunnel meets the traffic requirements, that is, effectively achieves the purpose of supervising and controlling the tunnel to meet the vehicle traffic requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall process of a method for monitoring the operating status of a tunnel Internet of Things device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first part of the flow chart of a method for monitoring the operating status of a tunnel Internet of Things device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the illumination profile of a light group of a tunnel Internet of Things device operating status monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a flow chart of the second part of a method for monitoring the operating status of a tunnel Internet of Things device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0017] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0018] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0019] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In order to achieve the purpose of supervising and regulating the tunnel to meet the requirements of vehicle traffic, the present invention provides a tunnel Internet of Things equipment operation status monitoring method in this embodiment. The monitoring method constructs a corridor model for the tunnel in advance, monitors the real-time light brightness and real-time gas concentration in the tunnel in real time, and then controls the light brightness and gas concentration in the tunnel according to the corridor model and traffic requirements, so as to make the state in the tunnel meet the traffic requirements, that is, effectively achieves the purpose of supervising and regulating the tunnel to meet the requirements of vehicle traffic.

[0020] Specifically, the present invention provides a method for monitoring the operating status of a tunnel Internet of Things device in a first aspect, the monitoring method comprising: According to the design information of the target tunnel, the corridor model of the target tunnel is constructed, and the equipment corridor distribution information of the target tunnel is determined; by constructing the corridor model of the target tunnel, an effective reference basis is provided for the subsequent state monitoring and adjustment in the tunnel, and it is also convenient to determine the distribution of various equipment in the tunnel, so as to provide accurate spatial reference for tunnel monitoring, and facilitate the subsequent monitoring point layout and equipment regulation. According to the equipment corridor distribution information of the target tunnel, the corridor model of the target tunnel is divided into regions, and at least two corridor interval models of the target tunnel are determined; by dividing the target tunnel into regions, targeted monitoring and management of different regions are allowed, which improves the flexibility and efficiency of tunnel state monitoring. Then, according to each corridor interval model of the target tunnel, multiple monitoring points are set in the corridor model of the target tunnel, and each corridor interval model of the target tunnel is partitioned and monitored in real time to obtain real-time feedback information of the target tunnel; that is, by setting multiple monitoring points in the target tunnel, the internal environment of the tunnel can be monitored in real time, so as to obtain feedback information in time and provide data support for subsequent regulation. Then, the control distribution area of ​​the target tunnel can be determined according to the corridor model of the target tunnel and the equipment corridor distribution information of the target tunnel; at the same time, the equipment control information of the target tunnel can be determined according to the real-time feedback information of the target tunnel and the control distribution area of ​​the target tunnel; that is, according to the corridor model of the target tunnel and the state data in the tunnel collected by the monitoring point, the abnormal area or the area that needs to be controlled in the tunnel can be determined, and then the control equipment of the target tunnel can be used for control according to the equipment control information of the target tunnel. That is, by implementing specific control measures, the lighting and ventilation conditions in the tunnel can be optimized to meet the driving requirements and improve the operation efficiency of the tunnel. In order to achieve the equipment control of the light brightness and gas concentration in the tunnel, so as to make the state in the tunnel meet the traffic requirements, that is, effectively achieve the purpose of supervising and controlling the tunnel to meet the vehicle traffic requirements. That is, in this embodiment, the method of using the control equipment of the target tunnel for control includes: using one or more combinations of adjusting the brightness of the lighting equipment and adjusting the ventilation by the ventilation system.

[0021] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3In this embodiment, in order to facilitate understanding of how to adjust the brightness of the lighting equipment, the following description is given here. Specifically, the method for determining the equipment control information of the target tunnel includes: constructing a target reference coordinate system according to the corridor model of the target tunnel; that is, the reference coordinate system can be constructed according to the corridor model of the target tunnel, which provides a basis for subsequent precise positioning and monitoring, making the layout and data collection of monitoring points more accurate. Here, according to the target reference coordinate system, the lighting brightness in each corridor interval model of the target tunnel can be extracted, and the initial lighting information in each corridor interval model of the target tunnel can be determined respectively; then the traffic requirements of the target tunnel are obtained, and the lighting requirements of the target tunnel are formulated; the lighting standards can be formulated according to the traffic requirements to ensure that the tunnel lighting meets the minimum requirements for safe driving. To avoid exposure dizziness for driving drivers. That is, the initial lighting information in each corridor interval model of the target tunnel can be matched with the lighting requirements of the target tunnel, and the area that needs to be regulated in each corridor interval model of the target tunnel can be determined, and the lighting equipment control information of the regulated area can be determined. By matching the initial lighting information and the lighting requirements, the area that needs to be adjusted can be identified, providing specific guidance for the regulation of the lighting equipment. This is to avoid exposure dizziness for drivers, ensure appropriate brightness inside and outside the tunnel, and reduce safety hazards for driving in the tunnel.

[0022] Reference Figure 3 In this embodiment, in order to facilitate how to extract the initial lighting information in each corridor interval model of the target tunnel, the following explanation is given here: the tunnel image information under the same time sequence can be collected, and combined with the target reference coordinate system, the graphic feature distribution information in each corridor interval model of the target tunnel can be determined; that is, according to the graphic feature distribution information in each corridor interval model of the target tunnel, the lighting conditions of each corridor interval model under the same unit area can be determined respectively; and then, according to the lighting conditions of each corridor interval model under the same unit area, the lighting equipment control information in each corridor interval model of the target tunnel is determined. Specifically, in order to facilitate understanding of how to determine the lighting conditions of each corridor interval model under the same unit area, an example is given here in which there are three light groups in a corridor area model, such as Figure 3 As shown, the target reference coordinate system can be combined to determine the area between the illumination contours of the three light groups and the target tunnel, that is, the coordinates of the illumination contour points A, B, C and D between the first light group and the target tunnel can be determined according to the target reference coordinate system, and then the area between the first light group and the target tunnel can be divided into multiple triangles (split into ), and then determine the irradiation area of ​​the first lamp group through the triangle summation formula (such as Heron's formula). Similarly, the irradiation area of ​​the second and third lamp groups can be calculated, and then the illumination illuminance under the same average unit area in the corridor interval model can be calculated based on the irradiation power of the lamp group. That is, the method for determining the lighting equipment control information in each corridor section model of the target tunnel also includes: In the same time series, there is a certain corridor interval model with the same average illumination per unit area. for: (Formula 1); In formula 1, The number of light groups arranged under the same average unit area; The luminous flux of each lamp group; The irradiation area of ​​each lamp group under the same average unit area; It is the utilization coefficient, which is related to the size of the illuminated space and the reflective material of the wall; At this time, the target tunnel is assumed to consist of two corridor interval models. and The corridor interval model Lighting equipment control for: (Formula 2); In formula 2, Corridor interval model Lighting intensity at the entrance of the middle tunnel; is the average illumination outside the target tunnel; Corridor interval model Target tunnel length in; Corridor interval model Medium lighting illumination attenuation compensation coefficient; Similarly, the corridor interval model Lighting equipment control for: (Formula 3); In formula 3, Corridor interval model Lighting intensity at the entrance of the middle tunnel; is the average illumination outside the target tunnel; Corridor interval model Target tunnel length in; Corridor interval model Medium lighting illumination attenuation compensation coefficient; That is, in equations 2 and 3, the brightness of the middle part of the tunnel is adjusted according to the brightness comparison inside and outside the tunnel and the different tunnel lengths, combined with the illumination at the tunnel entrance, to ensure that the illumination inside and outside the tunnel meets the tunnel driving requirements.

[0023] Among them, since the brightness outside the tunnel is basically the same, in order to ensure the accurate effect of the control amount, you can set , in order to reduce the occurrence of local over-brightness or over-darkness in the target tunnel area.

[0024] In this embodiment, in order to avoid the appearance of harmful gases or fog inside the tunnel, the method for determining the equipment control information of the target tunnel further includes: According to the equipment corridor distribution information of the target tunnel, the position of the ventilation equipment in each corridor interval model of the target tunnel is determined respectively; that is, according to the corridor model of the target tunnel, the position of the ventilation equipment in the target tunnel is determined, and then the ventilation throughput information in the target tunnel is calculated and determined according to the target reference coordinate system and in combination with the position of the ventilation equipment in each corridor interval model of the target tunnel; when an abnormality occurs when the gas concentration is detected in the target tunnel using the monitoring point, the gas concentration feedback information in the target tunnel can be obtained; then, according to the opening requirements of the target tunnel, the gas concentration requirements of the target tunnel are formulated; the gas concentration feedback information in the target tunnel is matched with the gas concentration requirements of the target tunnel, and the area that needs to be regulated in each corridor interval model of the target tunnel is determined, and the ventilation equipment regulation information of the regulated area is determined. Here, in order to facilitate understanding of how to determine the ventilation equipment regulation information of the regulated area, the method for determining the ventilation equipment regulation information of the regulated area includes: Assume that the target tunnel consists of two corridor sections. and The gas concentration anomaly area is located in the corridor interval model and The ventilation equipment control quantity in the control area is for: (Formula 4); In formula 4, and Corridor interval model and The cross-sectional area of ​​the ventilation group in; Corridor interval model and The number of ventilation groups in ; and Corridor interval model and Ventilation speed in Corridor interval model and The ventilation attenuation coefficient in; and Corridor interval model and Target tunnel length in; Corridor interval model and The tunnel height in the target tunnel. The ventilation throughput information in each corridor interval model in the target tunnel can be calculated according to the number of ventilation groups, the cross-sectional area of ​​the ventilation groups, and the wind speed in each corridor interval model in the target tunnel. Then, the wind speed adjustment amount in each corridor interval model in the target tunnel can be calculated according to the tunnel space, so as to achieve the effect of ventilation control of the target tunnel.

[0025] In the second aspect, the present invention provides a tunnel Internet of Things device operation status monitoring system, which adopts a tunnel Internet of Things device operation status monitoring method described in any one of the first aspects, and the monitoring system also includes: an illumination monitoring module, a gas monitoring module, a wind speed monitoring module, and a central control module, wherein the illumination monitoring module is used to detect the brightness inside and outside the target tunnel; the gas monitoring module is used to detect the gas concentration in the target tunnel; the wind speed monitoring module is used to monitor the ventilation throughput information in the target tunnel; and the central control module is used to monitor and control the ventilation equipment and / or the illumination monitoring module. That is, in this embodiment, the monitoring system constructs a corridor model for the tunnel in advance, monitors the real-time light brightness and real-time gas concentration in the tunnel in real time, and then controls the light brightness and gas concentration in the tunnel according to the corridor model and traffic requirements, so as to achieve the state in the tunnel meeting the traffic requirements, that is, effectively achieve the purpose of supervising and controlling the tunnel to meet the vehicle traffic requirements. At the same time, it can also monitor and control the state in the tunnel in real time to ensure the traffic safety in the tunnel.

[0026] In some embodiments, the monitoring system can communicate using any currently known or future developed network protocol such as HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol), and can be interconnected with any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include a local area network ("LAN"), a wide area network ("WAN"), an internet (e.g., the Internet), and a peer-to-peer network (e.g., an ad hoc peer-to-peer network), as well as any currently known or future developed network.

[0027] The functions described above herein may be performed at least in part by one or more hardware logic components. For example, exemplary types of hardware logic components that may be used include, without limitation, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), systems on chips (SOCs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), etc.

[0028] The third aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein when the program is executed by a processor, a method for monitoring the operation status of a tunnel Internet of Things device as described in any one of the first aspects is implemented. The computer-readable medium in this embodiment can be written in one or more programming languages ​​or a combination thereof to write computer program codes for performing the operations of some embodiments of the present disclosure, wherein the programming languages ​​include object-oriented programming languages, such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and conventional procedural programming languages, such as "C" language or similar programming languages. The program code can be executed entirely on a user's computer, partially on a user's computer, as an independent software package, partially on a user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or can be connected to an external computer (for example, using an Internet service provider to connect through the Internet).

[0029] The flow chart and block diagram in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible architecture, function and operation of the system, method and computer program product according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each square box in the flow chart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of a code, and the module, the program segment or a part of the code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some implementations as replacements, the functions marked in the square box can also occur in a sequence different from that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two square boxes represented in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each square box in the block diagram and / or flow chart, and the combination of the square boxes in the block diagram and / or flow chart can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs a specified function or operation, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0030] In particular, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the process described above with reference to the flowchart can be implemented as a computer software program. For example, some embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product, which includes a computer program carried on a computer readable medium, and the computer program includes a program code for executing the method shown in the flowchart.

[0031] The fourth aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device, comprising: one or more processors; a storage device having one or more programs stored thereon; when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement a method for monitoring the operating status of a tunnel Internet of Things device as described in the first aspect. The computer-readable medium may be included in the electronic device; or it may exist separately, that is, it is not assembled into the electronic device. The computer-readable medium carries one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by the electronic device, the electronic device can implement a method for monitoring the operating status of a tunnel Internet of Things device as described in the first aspect.

[0032] A fifth aspect of the present invention provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements a method for monitoring the operating status of a tunnel Internet of Things device as described in the first aspect.

[0033] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A method for monitoring the operating status of a tunnel Internet of Things device, characterized in that: include: According to the design information of the target tunnel, a corridor model of the target tunnel is constructed, and the equipment corridor distribution information of the target tunnel is determined; According to the equipment corridor distribution information of the target tunnel, the corridor model of the target tunnel is divided into regions, and at least two corridor section models of the target tunnel are determined; According to each corridor section model of the target tunnel, multiple monitoring points are set in the corridor model of the target tunnel, and each corridor section model of the target tunnel is monitored in real time in a partitioned manner to obtain real-time feedback information of the target tunnel; According to the corridor model of the target tunnel and combined with the equipment corridor distribution information of the target tunnel, the control distribution area of ​​the target tunnel is determined; According to the real-time feedback information of the target tunnel and in combination with the control distribution area of ​​the target tunnel, the equipment control information of the target tunnel is determined; According to the device control information of the target tunnel, control is performed using the control device of the target tunnel.

2. A method for monitoring the operation status of a tunnel Internet of Things device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method for controlling the target tunnel by using the control device includes: Adopt one or more combinations of adjusting the brightness of lighting equipment and adjusting the ventilation of ventilation system.

3. A method for monitoring the operation status of a tunnel Internet of Things device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method for determining the device control information of the target tunnel includes: According to the corridor model of the target tunnel, a target reference coordinate system is constructed; According to the target reference coordinate system, the lighting brightness in each corridor section model of the target tunnel is extracted, and the initial lighting information in each corridor section model of the target tunnel is determined respectively; Obtain the traffic requirements of the target tunnel and formulate the lighting requirements of the target tunnel; The initial lighting information in each corridor section model of the target tunnel is matched with the lighting requirements of the target tunnel, the area that needs to be regulated in each corridor section model of the target tunnel is determined, and the lighting equipment regulation information of the regulated area is determined.

4. A method for monitoring the operation status of a tunnel Internet of Things device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The method for determining lighting equipment control information of a control area includes: Collect tunnel image information in the same time sequence, and determine the graphic feature distribution information in each corridor interval model of the target tunnel in combination with the target reference coordinate system; According to the graphic feature distribution information in each corridor section model of the target tunnel, the lighting conditions of each corridor section model under the same unit area are determined respectively; According to the lighting conditions of each corridor section model under the same unit area, the lighting equipment control information in each corridor section model of the target tunnel is determined.

5. A method for monitoring the operation status of a tunnel Internet of Things device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The method for determining lighting equipment control information in each corridor section model of the target tunnel includes: In the same time series, there is a certain corridor interval model with the same average illumination per unit area. for: ， In the formula, The number of light groups arranged under the same average unit area; The luminous flux of each lamp group; The irradiation area of ​​each lamp group under the same average unit area; It is the utilization coefficient, which is related to the size of the illuminated space and the reflective material of the wall; At this time, the target tunnel is assumed to consist of two corridor interval models. and The corridor interval model Lighting equipment control for: ； In the formula, Corridor interval model Lighting intensity at the entrance of the middle tunnel; is the average illumination outside the target tunnel; Corridor interval model Target tunnel length in; Corridor interval model Medium lighting illumination attenuation compensation coefficient; Similarly, the corridor interval model Lighting equipment control for: ； In the formula, Corridor interval model Lighting intensity at the entrance of the middle tunnel; is the average illumination outside the target tunnel; Corridor interval model Target tunnel length in; Corridor interval model Medium lighting illumination attenuation compensation coefficient; in, .

6. A method for monitoring the operation status of a tunnel Internet of Things device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The method for determining the device control information of the target tunnel also includes: According to the equipment corridor distribution information of the target tunnel, the ventilation equipment position in each corridor section model of the target tunnel is determined respectively; According to the target reference coordinate system and in combination with the position of ventilation equipment in each corridor section model of the target tunnel, the ventilation throughput information in the target tunnel is determined; Use monitoring points to detect gas concentration in the target tunnel and obtain feedback information on gas concentration in the target tunnel; According to the requirements for the target tunnel to be opened to traffic, formulate the gas concentration requirements for the target tunnel; The gas concentration feedback information in the target tunnel is matched with the gas concentration requirement of the target tunnel, the area that needs to be regulated in each corridor interval model of the target tunnel is determined, and the ventilation equipment regulation information of the regulated area is determined.

7. A method for monitoring the operation status of a tunnel Internet of Things device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The method for determining ventilation equipment control information of a control area includes: Assume that the target tunnel consists of two corridor sections. and The gas concentration anomaly area is located in the corridor interval model and The ventilation equipment control quantity in the control area is for: ; In the formula, and Corridor interval model and The cross-sectional area of ​​the ventilation group in; Corridor interval model and The number of ventilation groups in ; and Corridor interval model and Ventilation speed in Corridor interval model and The ventilation attenuation coefficient in; and Corridor interval model and Target tunnel length in; Corridor interval model and The height of the tunnel.

8. A tunnel Internet of Things equipment operation status monitoring system, characterized in that: A method for monitoring the operation status of a tunnel Internet of Things device according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is adopted, and the monitoring system further comprises: An illumination monitoring module, which is used to detect the brightness inside and outside the target tunnel; A gas monitoring module, wherein the gas monitoring module is used to detect the gas concentration in the target tunnel; A wind speed monitoring module, the wind speed monitoring module is used to monitor ventilation throughput information in the target tunnel; A central control module, wherein the central control module is used to monitor and control the ventilation equipment and / or the illumination monitoring module.

9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: in, When the program is executed by the processor, a method for monitoring the operating status of a tunnel Internet of Things device as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.

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