Pixel circuit, driving method thereof, and display device
By configuring the reset timing of the driving sub-circuit in the pixel circuit of the OLED screen and maintaining the voltage difference of the driving sub-circuit, the problem of residual image on the OLED screen is solved, and the display quality and reset effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411718580.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-27
AI Technical Summary
OLED screens are prone to afterimages when switching to other screens after displaying a certain screen for a long time, affecting the user experience and reducing the yield.
A pixel circuit is designed, including a driving subcircuit, a light-emitting control subcircuit, a data writing subcircuit, a compensation subcircuit, and a reset subcircuit. By configuring the reset timing of the driving subcircuit, a fixed voltage difference between the first and second ends of the driving subcircuit is maintained, ensuring that the driving subcircuit has a stable current and improving the reset effect.
Effectively reduce the afterimage phenomenon, improve display quality, and enhance the controllability of the reset effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119339673B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a pixel circuit and a driving method thereof, and a display device. Background Art
[0002] Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) screens have gradually attracted widespread attention due to their advantages such as wide viewing angle, high contrast, fast response speed, higher luminous brightness and lower driving voltage compared to inorganic light-emitting display devices.
[0003] However, after an OLED screen displays a certain image for a long time, when switching to another image, the image of the previous image will remain. This is called afterimage. The existence of afterimage seriously affects the user experience and affects the yield and delivery of OLED screen manufacturers.
[0004] Therefore, how to reduce the impact of afterimages and improve screen display quality is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the inventors found the causes of the problems through research and development and formed solutions.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a pixel circuit comprising a driving subcircuit, a first light emitting control subcircuit, a second light emitting control subcircuit, a data writing subcircuit, a compensation subcircuit, and a first reset subcircuit;
[0007] The first light emitting control subcircuit is coupled to the first voltage terminal and the first terminal of the driving subcircuit, and is configured to drive the light emitting element to emit light in response to a signal of the first light emitting signal control terminal;
[0008] The second light emitting control subcircuit is coupled to the second terminal of the driving subcircuit and the first electrode of the light emitting element, and is configured to drive the light emitting element to emit light in response to a signal of the second light emitting signal control terminal;
[0009] The data writing sub-circuit is coupled to the data signal terminal and the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit, and is configured to write the data signal of the data signal terminal into the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit in response to the signal of the write signal control terminal;
[0010] The compensation sub-circuit is coupled to the second terminal of the driving sub-circuit and the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit, and is configured to perform threshold compensation on the driving sub-circuit in response to a signal at the compensation signal control terminal;
[0011] The first reset sub-circuit is coupled to the compensation sub-circuit and the second voltage terminal, and is configured to, in a first reset phase, respond to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal and use the voltage at the second voltage terminal to reset the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit, and, in a second reset phase, respond to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal and use the voltage at the second voltage terminal to reset the second terminal of the driving sub-circuit, so that a fixed voltage difference exists between the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit and the second terminal of the driving sub-circuit.
[0012] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned pixel circuit, the first reset subcircuit includes a first sub-reset circuit;
[0013] The second voltage terminal includes a first sub-voltage terminal;
[0014] The first terminal of the first sub-reset circuit is coupled to the control terminal of the driver sub-circuit, and the second terminal of the first reset sub-circuit is coupled to the first sub-voltage terminal. The first reset sub-circuit is configured to, in a first reset phase, respond to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal, write a voltage at the first sub-voltage terminal into the control terminal of the driver sub-circuit to reset the control terminal of the driver sub-circuit, and, in a second reset phase, respond to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal, write a signal at the first sub-voltage terminal into the second terminal of the driver sub-circuit via the compensation sub-circuit to reset the second terminal of the driver sub-circuit.
[0015] The signal at the first reset signal control terminal is the signal at the first sub-reset circuit control terminal, and the compensation sub-circuit is in a disconnected state during the first reset phase.
[0016] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned pixel circuit, the first sub-reset circuit includes at least one first sub-reset transistor;
[0017] When there are multiple first sub-reset transistors, the multiple first sub-reset transistors are connected in series.
[0018] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned pixel circuit, the compensation subcircuit includes at least one compensation transistor;
[0019] When there are multiple compensation transistors, the multiple compensation transistors are connected in series.
[0020] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned pixel circuit, the first reset sub-circuit includes a second sub-reset circuit;
[0021] The second voltage terminal includes a second sub-voltage terminal;
[0022] The first terminal of the second sub-reset circuit is coupled to the control terminal of the driver sub-circuit via the compensation sub-circuit, and the second terminal of the second sub-reset circuit is coupled to the second sub-voltage terminal. The second sub-reset circuit is configured to, in a first reset phase, respond to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal, write the signal at the second sub-voltage terminal into the control terminal of the driver sub-circuit via the compensation sub-circuit to reset the control terminal of the driver sub-circuit; and, in a second reset phase, respond to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal, write the voltage at the second sub-voltage terminal into the second terminal of the driver sub-circuit to reset both the control terminal and the second terminal of the driver sub-circuit.
[0023] The signal at the first reset signal control terminal is the signal at the second sub-reset circuit control terminal; and the compensation sub-circuit is in a disconnected state during the second reset phase.
[0024] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned pixel circuit, the first reset sub-circuit includes a first sub-reset circuit and a second sub-reset circuit;
[0025] The second voltage terminal includes a first sub-voltage terminal and a second sub-voltage terminal;
[0026] The first terminal of the first sub-reset circuit is coupled to the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit, and the second terminal of the first reset sub-circuit is coupled to the first sub-voltage terminal. The first sub-reset circuit is configured to write the voltage of the first sub-voltage terminal into the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit in response to the signal of the first reset signal control terminal in a first reset phase and a second reset phase, thereby resetting the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit.
[0027] The first terminal of the second sub-reset circuit is coupled to the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit through the compensation sub-circuit, and the second terminal of the second reset sub-circuit is coupled to the second sub-voltage terminal. The second sub-reset circuit is configured to, in a second reset phase, respond to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal to write a voltage at the second sub-voltage terminal to the second terminal of the driving sub-circuit, thereby resetting the second terminal of the driving sub-circuit.
[0028] The first reset signal includes a signal from the first sub-reset circuit control terminal and a signal from the second sub-reset circuit control terminal. In the first reset phase, the signal from the first sub-reset circuit control terminal controls the first sub-reset circuit to be closed, and the signal from the second sub-reset circuit control terminal controls the second sub-reset circuit to be disconnected. In the second phase, the signal from the first sub-reset circuit control terminal controls the first sub-reset circuit to be closed, and the signal from the second sub-reset circuit control terminal controls the second sub-reset circuit to be closed.
[0029] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned pixel circuit, the second sub-reset circuit includes at least one second sub-reset transistor;
[0030] When there are multiple second sub-reset transistors, the multiple second sub-reset transistors are connected in series.
[0031] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned pixel circuit, the first light-emitting sub-circuit includes at least one light-emitting control transistor;
[0032] When there are multiple light emitting control transistors, the multiple light emitting control transistors are connected in series.
[0033] Furthermore, in the pixel circuit described above, the first light-emitting signal control terminal and the second light-emitting signal control terminal are connected to different signal lines, and the first light-emitting control sub-circuit is also configured to write the voltage of the first voltage terminal into the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit in response to the signal of the first light-emitting signal control terminal in the first reset stage and / or the second reset stage, thereby resetting the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit.
[0034] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned pixel circuit, the first light emitting signal control terminal and the second light emitting signal control terminal are connected to the same signal line;
[0035] The pixel driving circuit also includes a second reset sub-circuit, which is coupled to the third voltage terminal and the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit and is configured to respond to the signal of the second reset signal control terminal. In the first reset phase and / or the second reset phase, the voltage of the third voltage terminal is written to the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit to reset the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit.
[0036] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for driving a pixel circuit, comprising:
[0037] In a first reset phase, in response to a signal from the second light-emitting signal control terminal, the second light-emitting control subcircuit is controlled to be disconnected, and in response to a signal from the first reset signal control terminal, the control terminal of the driving subcircuit in the pixel circuit is reset using the voltage of the second voltage terminal;
[0038] In a second reset phase, in response to a signal from the first reset signal control terminal, the second terminal of the driver subcircuit is reset using the voltage at the second voltage terminal, so that a fixed voltage difference exists between the first terminal of the driver subcircuit and the second terminal of the driver subcircuit;
[0039] In the data writing compensation phase, in response to a signal from the write signal control terminal and a signal from the compensation signal control terminal, the data writing subcircuit and the compensation subcircuit in the pixel circuit are controlled to write data and perform threshold compensation on the driving subcircuit;
[0040] In the light emitting stage, the light emitting element is controlled and driven to emit light in response to the signal of the first light emitting signal control terminal and the signal of the second light emitting signal control terminal.
[0041] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned driving method of the pixel circuit, the first light emitting signal control terminal and the second light emitting signal control terminal are connected to different signal lines;
[0042] The driving method further includes:
[0043] In the first reset phase and / or the second reset phase, in response to a signal from the first light-emitting signal control terminal, the voltage of the first voltage terminal is written into the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit to reset the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit.
[0044] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned driving method of the pixel circuit, the first light-emitting signal control terminal and the second light-emitting signal control terminal are connected to the same signal line; the pixel driving circuit further includes a second reset subcircuit, the second reset subcircuit being coupled to a third voltage terminal and the first terminal of the driving subcircuit;
[0045] The driving method further includes:
[0046] In the first reset phase and / or the second reset phase, in response to a signal from the second reset signal control terminal, the voltage of the third voltage terminal is written into the first terminal of the driver sub-circuit to reset the first terminal of the driver sub-circuit.
[0047] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a display device, comprising any one of the pixel circuits described above.
[0048] The above one or more technical solutions of the present invention have at least one or more of the following beneficial effects:
[0049] When implementing the technical solution of the present invention, by configuring the timing of the first reset sub-circuit, when the driving sub-circuit is reset, the first end of the driving sub-circuit and the second end of the driving sub-circuit are maintained at a fixed voltage difference, so that the driving sub-circuit has a stable current and does not gradually decrease over time. The carrier distribution in the driving transistor channel and the recovery of the defect state can be better reset, thereby improving the reset effect, thereby improving the reduction of the impact of ghosting and improving the display quality. In addition, the reset degree can be adjusted by adjusting the voltage difference between the first end of the driving sub-circuit and the second end of the driving sub-circuit, and the controllability is also higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0050] The disclosure of the present invention will be more easily understood with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that these drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, similar numbers in the drawings represent similar components, wherein:
[0051] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a pixel circuit of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Timing control diagram of the pixel circuit;
[0053] Figure 3 is a second structural schematic diagram of the pixel circuit of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Timing control diagram of the pixel circuit;
[0055] Figure 5 is a third structural schematic diagram of the pixel circuit of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Timing control diagram of the pixel circuit;
[0057] Figure 7 is a fourth structural schematic diagram of the pixel circuit of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Timing control diagram of the pixel circuit;
[0059] Figure 9 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of the pixel circuit of the present invention;
[0060] Figure 10 yes Figure 9 Timing control diagram of the pixel circuit;
[0061] Figure 11 is a sixth structural schematic diagram of the pixel circuit of the present invention;
[0062] Figure 12 yes Figure 11 Timing control diagram of the pixel circuit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0063] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more readily apparent, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following description sets forth numerous specific details to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0064] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, in the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "connected", "connected", and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0065] In the description of the present invention, the transistors used in the circuits provided in the embodiments may be thin film transistors, field effect transistors, or other switching devices with the same characteristics. The embodiments of the present disclosure are described using thin film transistors as examples. The control terminal of any transistor mentioned is the gate of the transistor, the first terminal of any transistor is one of the source and drain of the transistor, and the second terminal of any transistor is the other of the source and drain of the transistor.
[0066] In the description of the present invention, the expressions "coupled" and "connected" and their derivatives may be used. For example, the term "connected" may be used when describing some embodiments to indicate that two or more components are in direct physical or electrical contact with each other. For another example, the term "coupled" may be used when describing some embodiments to indicate that two or more components are in direct physical or electrical contact. However, the term "coupled" or "communicatively coupled" may also refer to two or more components that are not in direct contact with each other, but still cooperate or interact with each other. The embodiments disclosed herein are not necessarily limited to the contents of this document.
[0067] The use of "adapted to" or "configured to" herein is intended to be open and inclusive language that does not exclude devices adapted or configured to perform additional tasks or steps.
[0068] As used herein, "about," "substantially," or "approximately" includes the stated value and an average value that is within an acceptable range of deviation from the particular value as determined by one of ordinary skill in the art taking into account the measurements in question and the errors associated with the measurement of the particular quantity (i.e., the limitations of the measurement system).
[0069] When the driving transistor in the pixel circuit of the OLED screen is affected by bias for a long time, the threshold voltage Vth of the transistor will drift. Different bias voltages will cause different Vth offsets, and afterimages are caused by this reason.
[0070] In the related art, the method of resetting the driving transistor in the pixel circuit is usually adopted to pull the offset Vth back to the same level as much as possible to reduce the ghosting phenomenon. However, in practice, it is found that the effect of reducing the ghosting phenomenon by the existing reset method is not very good. In response to this problem, further research has found that when resetting the driving transistor in the pixel circuit, the existing reset method usually only resets the gate and drain of the driving transistor, or resets the gate and source. That is to say, there is voltage on only one side of the source or drain of the driving transistor, and when the driving transistor is reset, it is in the on state. There will be charge movement between the source or drain of the driving transistor until it is balanced (Vgs=Vth), so the voltage difference between the source or drain of the driving transistor (i.e., Vds) will gradually decrease, and the current passing through the driving transistor will also gradually decrease. However, it has been found that the current passing through the driving transistor can reset the carrier distribution in the driving transistor channel and the recovery of the defect state, and the gradual decrease in the current passing through the driving transistor will cause the reset effect of the driving transistor to gradually deteriorate, or the reset effect is limited.
[0071] Based on the problems discovered, the present invention provides the following technical means:
[0072] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the pixel circuit of the present invention, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the pixel circuit includes a driving sub-circuit 11 , a first light-emitting control sub-circuit 12 , a second light-emitting control sub-circuit 13 , a data writing sub-circuit 14 , a compensation sub-circuit 15 and a first reset sub-circuit 16 .
[0073] The first light-emitting control subcircuit 12 is coupled to the first voltage terminal V1 and the first terminal of the driving subcircuit 11, and is configured to drive the light-emitting element D to emit light in response to the signal EM1 of the first light-emitting signal control terminal; wherein the first light-emitting control subcircuit 12 is the fifth transistor T5.
[0074] The second light-emitting control subcircuit 13 is coupled to the second end of the driving subcircuit 11 and the first electrode of the light-emitting element D, and is configured to drive the light-emitting element D to emit light in response to the signal EM2 of the second light-emitting signal control end; wherein the second light-emitting control subcircuit 13 is the sixth transistor T6.
[0075] The data writing sub-circuit 14 is coupled to the data signal terminal D and the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11, and is configured to write the data signal Date of the data signal terminal D into the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11 in response to the signal Gate of the write signal control terminal; wherein the data writing sub-circuit 14 is a fourth transistor T4.
[0076] The compensation sub-circuit 15 is coupled to the second terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11 and the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11, and is configured to perform threshold compensation on the driving sub-circuit 11 in response to the signal Reset3 of the compensation signal control terminal; wherein the compensation sub-circuit 15 is a second transistor T2.
[0077] The first reset subcircuit 16 is coupled to the compensation subcircuit 15 and the second voltage terminal V2, and is configured to, in a first reset phase t1, respond to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal and use the voltage of the second voltage terminal V2 to reset the control terminal of the driving subcircuit 11, and, in a second reset phase t2, respond to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal and use the voltage of the second voltage terminal V2 to reset the second terminal of the driving subcircuit 11, so that there is a fixed voltage difference between the first terminal of the driving subcircuit 11 and the second terminal of the driving subcircuit 11. In this way, when resetting the driving subcircuit 11, the driving subcircuit 11 has a stable current that does not gradually decrease over time, and can better reset the carrier distribution in the driving transistor channel and the recovery of the defect state, thereby improving the reset effect, and the reset degree can be adjusted by adjusting the voltage difference between the first terminal of the driving subcircuit 11 and the second terminal of the driving subcircuit 11, and the controllability is also higher. Among them, Figure 1 For the purpose of description, the first reset sub-circuit 16 includes a first sub-reset circuit 161 , the second voltage terminal V2 includes a first sub-voltage terminal V21 , and the first sub-reset circuit 161 is a first transistor T1 .
[0078] Specifically, Figure 1 The following description uses a low temperature polysilicon (LTPS) circuit as an example, and each transistor is described as a P-type transistor. Figure 1In the description, the first light emitting signal control terminal and the second light emitting signal control terminal are connected to different signal lines as an example, that is, the signal of the first light emitting signal control terminal is EM1, and the signal of the second light emitting signal control terminal is EM2. Figure 1 The first light emitting control sub-circuit 12 is further configured to write the voltage Vdd of the first voltage terminal V1 to the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11 in response to the signal EM1 of the first light emitting signal control terminal in the first reset phase t1 and / or the second reset phase t2, that is, Figure 1 In this way, the first end of the driver sub-circuit 11 can be reset, that is, the voltage of the node N2 is Vdd. In the subsequent reset process, a fixed voltage difference can exist between the first end of the driver sub-circuit 11 and the second end of the driver sub-circuit 11.
[0079] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The timing control diagram of the pixel circuit. Figure 2 As shown, the driving process of the pixel circuit may include a first reset phase t1, a second reset phase t2, a data writing compensation phase t3 and a light emitting phase t4. The pixel circuit driving method may include the following steps:
[0080] Step 100, in the first reset stage t1, in response to the signal of the second light-emitting signal control terminal, the second light-emitting control sub-circuit 13 is controlled to be disconnected, and in response to the signal of the first reset signal control terminal, the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11 in the pixel circuit is reset using the voltage of the second voltage terminal V2.
[0081] for Figure 2 For the pixel circuit shown, in the first reset stage t1, the level of the signal EM2 at the second light-emitting signal control terminal is the first level (such as a high level), which can control the sixth transistor T6 to be disconnected, and the light-emitting element D does not emit light. The signal of the first reset signal control terminal is the signal Reset1 at the first sub-reset circuit control terminal. The level of the signal Reset1 at the first sub-reset circuit control terminal is the second level (such as a low level). The first sub-reset circuit 161 is closed, and the voltage Vinit1 of the first sub-voltage terminal V21 is written to the node N1 corresponding to the driving end of the third transistor T3, thereby resetting the driving end of the third transistor T3 and preparing for the subsequent resetting of the other ends of the third transistor T3.
[0082] It should be noted that according to Figure 2 As can be seen from the timing sequence shown, in the first reset phase t1, the fifth transistor T5 is in a closed state, and can write the voltage Vdd of the first voltage terminal V1 into the first terminal of the driver sub-circuit 11. The second transistor T2, the fourth transistor T4, and the seventh transistor T7 are all in an open state under the control of the signals of their respective control terminals. Figure 2 The seventh transistor T7 is configured to reset the light emitting element D in response to the signal of the third reset signal control terminal. The write voltage of the seventh transistor T7 is not shown in the figure. The third reset signal control terminal and the write signal control terminal are connected to the same signal line, both denoted as Gate.
[0083] Step 101: In a second reset phase t2, in response to a signal from a first reset signal control terminal, the second terminal of the driver sub-circuit 11 is reset using the voltage at the second voltage terminal V2, so that a fixed voltage difference exists between the first terminal of the driver sub-circuit 11 and the second terminal of the driver sub-circuit 11.
[0084] In a specific implementation process, after the driving end of the third transistor T3 is reset, the second end of the third transistor T3 may be reset to ensure a fixed voltage difference between the first end of the third transistor T3 and the second end of the third transistor T3 .
[0085] Specifically, the signal at the first reset signal control terminal remains the signal Reset1 at the first sub-reset circuit control terminal, and its level remains at the second level, controlling the first transistor T1 to close, so that the voltage Vinit1 at the first sub-voltage terminal V21 continues to maintain the voltage at node N1. During this phase, the signal Reset3 at the compensation signal control terminal reaches the second level, closing the second transistor T2. The voltage Vinit1 at the first sub-voltage terminal V21 can be written to the second terminal of the third transistor T3, i.e., node N3. During this phase, the fifth transistor T5 remains closed, and the voltage difference between nodes N1 and N2 remains at Vgs = Vinit1 - Vdd < 0. The third transistor T3 is turned on, maintaining the voltage at node N2 at Vdd, and the voltage difference between nodes N3 and N2 remains at Vds = Vinit1 - Vdd < 0. The current path is from the fifth transistor T5 to the third transistor T3 to the second transistor T2 to the first transistor T1. Thus, the current in this current path can be used to reset the third transistor T3. Among them, Vgs≤-5V, Vds≤-5V.
[0086] It should be noted that Figure 1 The first sub-reset circuit 161 is a first transistor T1, the compensation sub-circuit 15 is a second transistor T2, and the first light-emitting sub-circuit is a fifth transistor T5. Figure 1In the embodiment, the first sub-reset circuit 161 includes a first sub-reset transistor, the compensation sub-circuit 15 includes a compensation transistor, and the first light-emission control sub-circuit 12 includes a light-emission control transistor. In actual applications, the first sub-reset circuit 161 may include multiple first sub-reset transistors connected in series, the compensation sub-circuit 15 may include multiple compensation transistors connected in series, and the first light-emission control sub-circuit 12 may include multiple light-emission control transistors connected in series. In this way, by adding transistors between node N2 and the first voltage terminal V1, and between node N3 and the second voltage terminal V2, the driving controllability is enhanced, and the voltage across the third transistor T3 can be precisely controlled to achieve different reset levels.
[0087] Continue to see Figure 2 ,according to Figure 2 As can be seen from the timing sequence shown, in the second reset phase t2 , the fourth transistor T4 , the sixth transistor T6 and the seventh transistor T7 are all in the off state.
[0088] Furthermore, based on the above description, it can be seen that in this embodiment, the node N1 is reset first and then the node N3 is reset, rather than resetting the nodes N1 and N3 at the same time. This has the following effects:
[0089] Effect 1: Resetting node N1 first can make the reset more complete and the reset effect better. Specifically, in the actual process, the reset process is not for one pixel, but for a row of pixels, so there are thousands of pixels of node N1 that need to be reset, and Figure 1 During the reset process, the storage capacitor cst corresponding to node N1 experiences charge movement, generating current. This, in turn, generates a voltage drop due to the wiring resistance of the voltage Vinit1 at the first sub-voltage terminal V21. Resetting both nodes N1 and N3 simultaneously would affect the reset effect. Therefore, node N1 is reset first. After node N1 is reset, there is essentially no charge movement, eliminating the voltage drop in the voltage Vinit1 at the first sub-voltage terminal V21 and ensuring a fully reset node N1. Node N3 is then reset to eliminate the impact of node N1 and ensure a fully reset node N3.
[0090] Effect 2: The load on the voltage Vinit1 of the first sub-voltage terminal V21 during reset can be reduced, thereby improving the stability of the voltage Vinit1 signal of the first sub-voltage terminal V21. That is, when the pixel circuit is reset, the node N1 is charged, so that the storage capacitor corresponding to the node N1 (i.e., cst) is added to the load corresponding to the voltage Vinit1 of the first sub-voltage terminal V21. If the node N3 is reset at the same time, the capacitor of the node N3 (not shown in the figure) is also added to the load corresponding to the voltage Vinit1 of the first sub-voltage terminal V21. As a result, the load corresponding to the voltage Vinit1 of the first sub-voltage terminal V21 increases, and the time it takes for the voltage Vinit1 of the first sub-voltage terminal V21 to recover to its initial value after fluctuation becomes longer. This results in the potential charged to the node N1 being different from the desired potential, resulting in a partial voltage loss, and ultimately reducing the reset effect.
[0091] Effect 3: Resetting the node N1 to a lower potential first ensures the bias state of the third transistor T3, which can make the third transistor T3 turn on more fully and achieve a better subsequent reset effect.
[0092] Step 102: In the data writing compensation phase t3, in response to the signal of the write signal control terminal and the signal of the compensation signal control terminal, the data writing sub-circuit 14 and the compensation sub-circuit 15 in the pixel circuit are controlled to write data and perform threshold compensation on the driving sub-circuit 11;
[0093] like Figure 2 As shown, in this stage, the levels of the signal Gate at the write signal control terminal and the signal Reset3 at the compensation signal control terminal are both at the second level, controlling the fourth transistor T4 and the second transistor T2 to close to complete data writing and threshold compensation for the driving sub-circuit 11.
[0094] It should be noted that according to Figure 2 As shown in the timing sequence, in this stage, the seventh transistor T7 is also closed under the control of the signal Gate written into the signal control terminal to reset the light emitting element D. The first transistor T1, the fifth transistor T5 and the sixth transistor T6 are in the off state.
[0095] Step 103 : In the light emitting stage t4 , in response to the signal of the first light emitting signal control terminal and the signal of the second light emitting signal control terminal, control and drive the light emitting element D to emit light.
[0096] During this stage, the fifth transistor T5 is closed under the control of the signal EM1 of the first light-emitting signal control terminal, the sixth transistor T6 is closed under the control of the signal EM2 of the second light-emitting signal control terminal, the third transistor T3 remains in the closed state, and the other transistors are in the open state, controlling the light-emitting element D to emit light.
[0097] The pixel circuit of this embodiment configures the timing of the first reset sub-circuit 16 so that when the driver sub-circuit 11 is reset, the first end of the driver sub-circuit 11 and the second end of the driver sub-circuit 11 are maintained at a fixed voltage difference, so that the driver sub-circuit 11 has a stable current and does not gradually decrease over time. This can better reset the carrier distribution in the driver transistor channel and the recovery of the defect state, thereby improving the reset effect, thereby improving and reducing the impact of ghosting and improving display quality. In addition, the reset degree can be adjusted by adjusting the voltage difference between the first end of the driver sub-circuit 11 and the second end of the driver sub-circuit 11, and the controllability is also higher.
[0098] Figure 3 : is a second structural diagram of the pixel circuit of the present invention, such as Figure 3 and Figure 1 As shown, the pixel circuit is Figure 1 The pixel circuit shown here differs in that the first reset sub-circuit 16 includes a second sub-reset circuit 162 in addition to the first sub-reset circuit 161; the corresponding second voltage terminal V2 includes a second sub-voltage terminal V22 in addition to the first sub-voltage terminal V21. The second sub-reset circuit 162 is an eighth transistor T8, and in this pixel circuit, the seventh transistor T7 is no longer provided on the first electrode side of the light-emitting element D. This pixel circuit is still an LTPS circuit, and the transistors are all P-type transistors for example. The write signal control terminal and the compensation signal control terminal are connected to the same signal line, both labeled "Gate."
[0099] In a specific implementation, a first terminal of the first sub-reset circuit 161 is coupled to the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11, and a second terminal of the first reset sub-circuit 16 is coupled to the first sub-voltage terminal V21. The first reset sub-circuit 161 is configured to write the voltage of the first sub-voltage terminal V21 into the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11 in response to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal during a first reset phase t1 and a second reset phase t2, thereby resetting the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11.
[0100] A first terminal of the second sub-reset circuit 162 is coupled to the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11 through the compensation sub-circuit 15, and a second terminal of the second sub-reset circuit 162 is coupled to the second sub-voltage terminal V22. The second sub-reset circuit 162 is configured to, in a second reset phase t2, respond to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal to write a voltage of the second sub-voltage terminal V22 into the second terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11, thereby resetting the second terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11.
[0101] The first reset signal includes a signal Reset1 at the control end of the first sub-reset circuit and a signal Reset2 at the control end of the second sub-reset circuit. In the first reset phase t1, the signal Reset1 at the control end of the first sub-reset circuit controls the first sub-reset circuit 161 to be closed, and the signal Reset2 at the control end of the second sub-reset circuit controls the second sub-reset circuit 162 to be opened. In the second phase, the signal Reset1 at the control end of the first sub-reset circuit controls the first sub-reset circuit 161 to be closed, and the signal Reset2 at the control end of the second sub-reset circuit controls the second sub-reset circuit 162 to be closed.
[0102] That is, in the first reset phase t1 and the second reset phase t2, the first sub-reset circuit 161 only resets the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11, and the second sub-reset circuit 162 only resets the second terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11 in the second reset phase t2.
[0103] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The timing control diagram of the pixel circuit is as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the driving process of the pixel circuit is as follows:
[0104] During the first reset phase t1, the level of signal EM2 at the second light-emitting signal control terminal is at the first level, which can control the sixth transistor T6 to be turned off, preventing the light-emitting element D from emitting light. The signal at the first reset signal control terminal includes signal Reset1 at the first sub-reset circuit control terminal and signal Reset2 at the second sub-reset circuit control terminal. The level of signal Reset1 at the first sub-reset circuit control terminal is at the second level, closing the first sub-reset circuit 161. The voltage Vinit1 at the first sub-voltage terminal V21 is written to node N1 corresponding to the driver terminal of the third transistor T3, resetting the driver terminal of the third transistor T3 and preparing for the subsequent resetting of the other terminals of the third transistor T3. The level of signal Reset2 at the second sub-reset circuit control terminal is at the first level, disconnecting the second sub-reset circuit 162.
[0105] It should be noted that according to Figure 4 As shown in the timing sequence, in the first reset phase t1, the fifth transistor T5 is in a closed state, capable of writing the voltage Vdd of the first voltage terminal V1 into the first terminal of the driver subcircuit 11. The second transistor T2 and the fourth transistor T4 are both in an open state under the control of the signals of their respective control terminals.
[0106] During the second reset phase t2, the signal Reset1 at the control terminal of the first sub-reset circuit remains at the second level, controlling the first transistor T1 to close, causing the voltage Vinit1 at the first sub-voltage terminal V21 to continue to maintain the voltage at node N1. The signal Reset2 at the control terminal of the second sub-reset circuit remains at the second level, controlling the eighth transistor T8 to close, causing the voltage Vinit2 at the second sub-voltage terminal V22 to write a voltage to node N3, thereby resetting node N3. During this phase, the fifth transistor T5 remains closed, maintaining the voltage difference between nodes N1 and N2 at Vgs = Vinit1 - Vdd < 0. The third transistor T3 is turned on, maintaining the voltage at node N2 at Vdd, and maintaining the voltage difference between nodes N3 and N2 at Vds = Vinit2 - Vdd < 0. The current path is from the fifth transistor T5 to the third transistor T3 to the eighth transistor T8. Thus, the current in this current path can be used to reset the third transistor T3.
[0107] It should be noted that Figure 3 In the description, the second sub-reset circuit 162 is described as the eighth transistor T8. That is, the second sub-reset circuit 162 includes one second sub-reset transistor. In actual application, the second sub-reset circuit 162 may include multiple second sub-reset transistors connected in series. The configuration can be referred to in the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 The relevant records of the embodiments are not repeated here.
[0108] Continue to see Figure 4 ,according to Figure 4 It can be seen from the timing sequence shown that in the second reset phase t2 , the second transistor T2 , the fourth transistor T4 , and the sixth transistor T6 are all in the off state.
[0109] In addition, in this embodiment, the node N1 is reset first and then the node N3 is reset, rather than resetting the nodes N1 and N3 at the same time. The effect that can be achieved can be referred to the embodiment for Figure 1 The relevant records of the embodiments are not repeated here.
[0110] In the data writing compensation phase t3 , the levels of the signal Gate received by the writing signal control terminal and the compensation signal control terminal are both at the second level, controlling the fourth transistor T4 and the second transistor T2 to close to complete data writing and threshold compensation for the driving sub-circuit 11 .
[0111] It should be noted that according to Figure 4 It can be seen from the timing shown that in this stage, the first transistor T1, the fifth transistor T5, the sixth transistor T6, and the eighth transistor T8 are all in the off state.
[0112] In the light-emitting stage t4, the fifth transistor T5 is closed under the control of the signal EM1 of the first light-emitting signal control terminal, the sixth transistor T6 is closed under the control of the signal EM2 of the second light-emitting signal control terminal, the third transistor T3 remains in the closed state, and the other transistors are in the open state, controlling the light-emitting element D to emit light.
[0113] Figure 5 : is a third structural diagram of the pixel circuit of the present invention, such as Figure 5 and Figure 3 As shown, the pixel circuit is Figure 3 The difference between the pixel circuits shown is that the write signal control terminal and the compensation signal control terminal are connected to different signal lines. The signal of the write signal control terminal is recorded as Gate, and the signal of the compensation signal control terminal is recorded as Reset3.
[0114] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Timing control diagram of the pixel circuit. Figure 5 The control process of the pixel circuit shown is similar to Figure 3 The control process of the pixel circuit shown is similar, except that different signals are changed during the data writing compensation stage. Please refer to the above-mentioned related records for details, which will not be repeated here.
[0115] Figure 7 This is a fourth structural diagram of the pixel circuit of the present invention, see Figure 7 and Figure 1 The difference between the two is that Figure 7 It is a low temperature poly-oxide (LTPO) circuit, wherein the first transistor T1 and the second transistor T2 are N-type transistors, and the other transistors are P-type transistors.
[0116] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 The timing control diagram of the pixel circuit is as follows: Figure 8 As shown, the driving process of the pixel circuit is as follows:
[0117] In the first reset stage t1, the level of the signal EM2 at the second light-emitting signal control terminal is the first level, which can control the sixth transistor T6 to be disconnected, and the light-emitting element D does not emit light. The level of the signal Reset1 at the control terminal of the first sub-reset circuit is the first level, the first sub-reset circuit 161 is closed, and the voltage Vinit1 of the first sub-voltage terminal V21 is written to the node N1 corresponding to the driving end of the third transistor T3, thereby resetting the driving end of the third transistor T3 and preparing for the subsequent resetting of the other ends of the third transistor T3.
[0118] It should be noted that according to Figure 8As can be seen from the timing sequence shown, in the first reset phase t1, the fifth transistor T5 is in a closed state, capable of writing the voltage Vdd of the first voltage terminal V1 into the first terminal of the driver sub-circuit 11. The second transistor T2, the fourth transistor T4, and the seventh transistor T7 are all in an open state under the control of the signals of their respective control terminals.
[0119] During the second reset phase t2, the level of the signal Reset1 at the control terminal of the first sub-reset circuit remains at the first level, controlling the first transistor T1 to close, causing the voltage Vinit1 at the first sub-voltage terminal V21 to continue to maintain the voltage at node N1. During this phase, the level of the signal GateN at the compensation signal control terminal remains at the first level, closing the second transistor T2. The voltage Vinit1 at the first sub-voltage terminal V21 can be written to the second terminal of the third transistor T3, i.e., node N3. During this phase, the fifth transistor T5 remains closed, maintaining the voltage difference between nodes N1 and N2 at Vgs = Vinit1 - Vdd < 0. The third transistor T3 is turned on, maintaining the voltage at node N2 at Vdd, and maintaining the voltage difference between nodes N3 and N2 at Vds = Vinit1 - Vdd < 0. The current path is from the fifth transistor T5 to the third transistor T3 - the second transistor T2 - the first transistor T1. Thus, the current in this current path can be used to reset the third transistor T3.
[0120] Continue to see Figure 8 ,according to Figure 8 As can be seen from the timing sequence shown, in the second reset phase t2 , the fourth transistor T4 , the sixth transistor T6 and the seventh transistor T7 are all in the off state.
[0121] In addition, in this embodiment, the node N1 is reset first and then the node N3 is reset, rather than resetting the nodes N1 and N3 at the same time. The effect that can be achieved can be referred to the embodiment for Figure 1 The relevant records of the embodiments are not repeated here.
[0122] In the data writing compensation phase t3 , the levels of the signal GateP at the writing signal control terminal and the signal GateN at the compensation signal control terminal are both at the second level, controlling the fourth transistor T4 and the second transistor T2 to close to complete data writing and threshold compensation for the driving sub-circuit 11 .
[0123] It should be noted that according to Figure 8 It can be seen from the timing sequence shown that in this stage, the first transistor T1, the fifth transistor T5, the sixth transistor T6 and the seventh transistor T7 are all in the off state.
[0124] In the light-emitting stage t4, the fifth transistor T5 is closed under the control of the signal EM1 of the first light-emitting signal control terminal, the sixth transistor T6 is closed under the control of the signal EM2 of the second light-emitting signal control terminal, the third transistor T3 remains in the closed state, and the other transistors are in the open state, controlling the light-emitting element D to emit light.
[0125] Figure 9 This is a fifth structural diagram of the pixel circuit of the present invention, see Figure 9 and Figure 7 The difference between the two is that the first light-emitting signal control terminal and the second light-emitting signal control terminal are connected to the same signal line, and their respective signals are both denoted as EM. In this case, the pixel driving circuit further includes a second reset sub-circuit 17, which is coupled to the third voltage terminal V3 and the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11 and is configured to respond to the signal Reset4 at the second reset signal control terminal and, in the first reset phase t1 and / or the second reset phase t2, write the voltage Vinit3 of the third voltage terminal V3 to the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11 to reset the first terminal (node N2) of the driving sub-circuit 11. The second reset sub-circuit 17 is a ninth transistor T9. In actual applications, there may be multiple ninth transistors T9 connected in series, and the effect is the same as that of the first light-emitting sub-circuit, etc., which uses multiple transistors connected in series. For details, please refer to the above-mentioned relevant descriptions and will not be repeated here.
[0126] Figure 10 yes Figure 9 The timing control diagram of the pixel circuit is as follows: Figure 10 As shown, the driving process of the pixel circuit is as follows:
[0127] In the first reset stage t1, the levels of the signal EM at the first light-emitting signal control terminal and the signal EM at the second light-emitting signal control terminal are the first level, which can control the fifth transistor T5 and the sixth transistor T6 to be disconnected, and the light-emitting element D does not emit light. The level of the signal Reset1 at the first sub-reset circuit control terminal is the first level, the first sub-reset circuit 161 is closed, and the voltage Vinit1 of the first sub-voltage terminal V21 is written into the node N1 corresponding to the driving end of the third transistor T3, thereby resetting the driving end of the third transistor T3 and preparing for the subsequent resetting of the other ends of the third transistor T3.
[0128] It should be noted that according to Figure 10 As can be seen from the timing sequence shown, in the first reset phase t1 , the second transistor T2 , the fourth transistor T4 , the seventh transistor T7 , and the ninth transistor T9 are all in the disconnected state under the control of the signals of their respective control terminals.
[0129] During the second reset phase t2, the level of the signal Reset1 at the control terminal of the first sub-reset circuit remains at the first level, controlling the first transistor T1 to close, so that the voltage Vinit1 at the first sub-voltage terminal V21 continues to maintain the voltage at node N1. During this phase, the level of the signal GateN at the compensation signal control terminal is at the first level, the second transistor T2 is closed, and the voltage Vinit1 at the first sub-voltage terminal V21 can be written to the second terminal of the third transistor T3, i.e., node N3. During this phase, the level of the signal Reset4 at the second reset signal control terminal is at the second level, the ninth transistor T9 is closed, and the voltage Vinit3 at the third voltage terminal V3 is written to the first terminal (node N2) of the driver sub-circuit 11. The voltage difference between nodes N1 and N2 is maintained at Vgs = Vinit1 - Vinit3 < 0. The third transistor T3 is turned on, the voltage at node N2 is maintained at Vinit3, and the voltage difference between nodes N3 and N2 is maintained at Vds = Vinit1 - Vinit3 < 0. The current path is the ninth transistor T9T9 - the third transistor T3 - the second transistor T2 - the first transistor T1 , so the third transistor T3 can be reset by using the current in the current path.
[0130] Continue to see Figure 10 ,according to Figure 10 As can be seen from the timing sequence shown, in the second reset phase t2 , the fourth transistor T4 , the fifth transistor T5 , the sixth transistor T6 and the seventh transistor T7 are all in the off state.
[0131] In addition, in this embodiment, the node N1 is reset first and then the node N3 is reset, rather than resetting the nodes N1 and N3 at the same time. The effect that can be achieved can be referred to the embodiment for Figure 1 The relevant records of the embodiments are not repeated here.
[0132] In the data writing compensation phase t3 , the levels of the signal GateP at the writing signal control terminal and the signal GateN at the compensation signal control terminal are both at the second level, controlling the fourth transistor T4 and the second transistor T2 to close to complete data writing and threshold compensation for the driving sub-circuit 11 .
[0133] It should be noted that according to Figure 10 It can be seen from the timing shown that in this stage, the first transistor T1, the fifth transistor T5, the sixth transistor T6 and the ninth transistor T9 are all in the off state.
[0134] In the light-emitting stage t4, the fifth transistor T5 is closed under the control of the signal EM of the first light-emitting signal control terminal, the sixth transistor T6 is closed under the control of the signal EM of the second light-emitting signal control terminal, the third transistor T3 remains in the closed state, and the other transistors are in the open state, controlling the light-emitting element D to emit light.
[0135] Figure 11 This is a sixth structural diagram of the pixel circuit of the present invention, see Figure 11 and Figure 9 The difference between the two is that the first reset sub-circuit 16 only includes the second sub-reset circuit 162; the second voltage terminal V2 includes a second sub-voltage terminal V22. The first terminal of the second sub-reset circuit 162 is coupled to the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11 through the compensation sub-circuit 15, and the second terminal of the second reset sub-circuit 17 is coupled to the second sub-voltage terminal V22.
[0136] In which, the second sub-reset circuit 162 is configured as follows: in the first reset stage t1, in response to the signal Reset4 of the second reset signal control terminal, the voltage of the second sub-voltage terminal V22 is written into the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11 via the compensation sub-circuit 15, and the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11 is reset; and, in the second reset stage t2, in response to the signal of the first reset signal control terminal, the voltage of the second sub-voltage terminal V22 is written into the second terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11, and the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11 and the second terminal of the driving sub-circuit 11 are reset; wherein, the signal of the first reset signal control terminal is the signal Reset4 of the control terminal of the second sub-reset circuit 162; the compensation sub-circuit 15 is in a disconnected state in the second reset stage t2, so that the voltage of the node N1 can be maintained by the storage capacitor and is not affected by the voltage fluctuation of the second sub-voltage terminal V22. The voltage of N1 is more stable and the subsequent reset effect is better.
[0137] Figure 12 yes Figure 11 The timing control diagram of the pixel circuit is as follows: Figure 12 As shown, the driving process of the pixel circuit is as follows:
[0138] In the first reset stage t1, the levels of the signal EM at the first light-emitting signal control terminal and the signal EM at the second light-emitting signal control terminal are the first level, which can control the fifth transistor T5 and the sixth transistor T6 to be disconnected, and the light-emitting element D does not emit light; the level of the signal GateN at the compensation signal control terminal is the first level, the second transistor T2 is closed, the level of the signal Reset1 at the first sub-reset circuit control terminal is the first level, the first sub-reset circuit 161 is closed, and the voltage Vinit2 at the second sub-voltage terminal V22 is written into the node N1 corresponding to the driving end of the third transistor T3 via the second transistor T2, thereby resetting the driving end of the third transistor T3 and preparing for the subsequent resetting of the other ends of the third transistor T3.
[0139] It should be noted that according to Figure 12It can be seen from the timing shown that in the first reset phase t1 , the fourth transistor T4 , the seventh transistor T7 , and the ninth transistor T9 are all in the off state under the control of the signals of their respective control terminals.
[0140] During the second reset phase t2, the level of the signal Reset2 at the second sub-reset circuit control terminal remains at the first level, controlling the ninth transistor T9 to close, causing the voltage Vinit2 at the second sub-voltage terminal V22 to continue to maintain the voltage at the node N3. During this phase, the level of the signal GateN at the compensation signal control terminal is at the second level, the second transistor T2 is off, and the voltage at the node N1 is maintained at Vinit2 by the storage capacitor. During this phase, the level of the signal Reset4 at the second reset signal control terminal is at the second level, the ninth transistor T9 is closed, and the voltage Vinit3 at the third voltage terminal V3 is written to the first terminal (node N2) of the driver sub-circuit 11. The voltage difference between nodes N1 and N2 is maintained at Vgs = Vinit2 - Vinit3 < 0. The third transistor T3 is turned on, maintaining the voltage at node N2 at Vinit3, and the voltage difference between nodes N3 and N2 is maintained at Vds = Vinit2 - Vinit3 < 0. The current path is the ninth transistor T9T9 - the third transistor T3 - the eighth transistor T8. In this way, the third transistor T3 can be reset by using the current in the current path.
[0141] Continue to see Figure 12 ,according to Figure 12 As can be seen from the timing sequence shown, in the second reset phase t2 , the fourth transistor T4 , the fifth transistor T5 , the sixth transistor T6 and the seventh transistor T7 are all in the off state.
[0142] In the data writing compensation stage t3, the level of the signal GateP at the write signal control terminal is the second level and the level of the signal GateN at the compensation signal control terminal is the first level, controlling the fourth transistor T4 and the second transistor T2 to be closed to complete the data writing and threshold compensation of the driving sub-circuit 11.
[0143] It should be noted that according to Figure 12 It can be seen from the timing shown that in this stage, the fifth transistor T5, the sixth transistor T6, the seventh transistor T7, the eighth transistor T8, and the ninth transistor T9 are all in the off state.
[0144] In the light-emitting stage t4, the fifth transistor T5 is closed under the control of the signal EM of the first light-emitting signal control terminal, the sixth transistor T6 is closed under the control of the signal EM of the second light-emitting signal control terminal, the third transistor T3 remains in the closed state, and the other transistors are in the open state, controlling the light-emitting element D to emit light.
[0145] Furthermore, the present invention also provides a display device, which includes the pixel circuit of the above embodiment.
[0146] Thus far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after such changes or substitutions will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pixel circuit, characterized in that: It includes a driving subcircuit, a first light-emitting control subcircuit, a second light-emitting control subcircuit, a data writing subcircuit, a compensation subcircuit and a first reset subcircuit; The first light emitting control subcircuit is coupled to the first voltage terminal and the first terminal of the driving subcircuit, and is configured to drive the light emitting element to emit light in response to a signal of the first light emitting signal control terminal; The second light emitting control subcircuit is coupled to the second terminal of the driving subcircuit and the first electrode of the light emitting element, and is configured to drive the light emitting element to emit light in response to a signal of the second light emitting signal control terminal; The first light-emitting signal control terminal and the second light-emitting signal control terminal are connected to different signal lines, and the first light-emitting control sub-circuit is further configured to, in a first reset phase and / or a second reset phase, respond to a signal from the first light-emitting signal control terminal to write a voltage from the first voltage terminal to the first terminal of the driver sub-circuit to reset the first terminal of the driver sub-circuit; The data writing sub-circuit is coupled to the data signal terminal and the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit, and is configured to write the data signal of the data signal terminal into the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit in response to the signal of the write signal control terminal; The compensation sub-circuit is coupled to the second terminal of the driving sub-circuit and the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit, and is configured to perform threshold compensation on the driving sub-circuit in response to a signal at the compensation signal control terminal; The first reset sub-circuit is coupled to the compensation sub-circuit and the second voltage terminal, and is configured to, in a first reset phase, respond to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal and use the voltage at the second voltage terminal to reset the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit, and, in a second reset phase, respond to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal and use the voltage at the second voltage terminal to reset the second terminal of the driving sub-circuit, so that a fixed voltage difference exists between the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit and the second terminal of the driving sub-circuit.
2. The pixel circuit according to claim 1, wherein: The first reset sub-circuit includes a first sub-reset circuit; The second voltage terminal includes a first sub-voltage terminal; The first terminal of the first sub-reset circuit is coupled to the control terminal of the driver sub-circuit, and the second terminal of the first reset sub-circuit is coupled to the first sub-voltage terminal. The first reset sub-circuit is configured to, in a first reset phase, respond to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal, write a voltage at the first sub-voltage terminal into the control terminal of the driver sub-circuit to reset the control terminal of the driver sub-circuit, and, in a second reset phase, respond to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal, write a signal at the first sub-voltage terminal into the second terminal of the driver sub-circuit via the compensation sub-circuit to reset the second terminal of the driver sub-circuit. The signal at the first reset signal control terminal is the signal at the first sub-reset circuit control terminal, and the compensation sub-circuit is in a disconnected state during the first reset phase.
3. The pixel circuit according to claim 2, wherein: The first sub-reset circuit includes at least one first sub-reset transistor; When there are multiple first sub-reset transistors, the multiple first sub-reset transistors are connected in series.
4. The pixel circuit according to claim 2, wherein: The compensation subcircuit includes at least one compensation transistor; When there are multiple compensation transistors, the multiple compensation transistors are connected in series.
5. The pixel circuit according to claim 1, wherein: The first reset sub-circuit includes a second sub-reset circuit; The second voltage terminal includes a second sub-voltage terminal; The first terminal of the second sub-reset circuit is coupled to the control terminal of the driver sub-circuit via the compensation sub-circuit, and the second terminal of the second sub-reset circuit is coupled to the second sub-voltage terminal. The second sub-reset circuit is configured to, in a first reset phase, respond to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal, write the signal at the second sub-voltage terminal into the control terminal of the driver sub-circuit via the compensation sub-circuit to reset the control terminal of the driver sub-circuit; and, in a second reset phase, respond to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal, write the voltage at the second sub-voltage terminal into the second terminal of the driver sub-circuit to reset both the control terminal and the second terminal of the driver sub-circuit. The signal at the first reset signal control terminal is the signal at the second sub-reset circuit control terminal; and the compensation sub-circuit is in a disconnected state during the second reset phase.
6. The pixel circuit according to claim 1, wherein: The first reset sub-circuit includes a first sub-reset circuit and a second sub-reset circuit; The second voltage terminal includes a first sub-voltage terminal and a second sub-voltage terminal; The first terminal of the first sub-reset circuit is coupled to the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit, and the second terminal of the first reset sub-circuit is coupled to the first sub-voltage terminal. The first sub-reset circuit is configured to write the voltage of the first sub-voltage terminal into the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit in response to the signal of the first reset signal control terminal in a first reset phase and a second reset phase, thereby resetting the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit. The first terminal of the second sub-reset circuit is coupled to the control terminal of the driving sub-circuit through the compensation sub-circuit, and the second terminal of the second sub-reset circuit is coupled to the second sub-voltage terminal. The second sub-reset circuit is configured to, in a second reset phase, respond to a signal at the first reset signal control terminal to write a voltage at the second sub-voltage terminal to the second terminal of the driving sub-circuit, thereby resetting the second terminal of the driving sub-circuit. The first reset signal includes a signal from the first sub-reset circuit control terminal and a signal from the second sub-reset circuit control terminal. In the first reset phase, the signal from the first sub-reset circuit control terminal controls the first sub-reset circuit to be closed, and the signal from the second sub-reset circuit control terminal controls the second sub-reset circuit to be disconnected. In the second phase, the signal from the first sub-reset circuit control terminal controls the first sub-reset circuit to be closed, and the signal from the second sub-reset circuit control terminal controls the second sub-reset circuit to be closed.
7. The pixel circuit according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The second sub-reset circuit includes at least one second sub-reset transistor; When there are multiple second sub-reset transistors, the multiple second sub-reset transistors are connected in series.
8. The pixel circuit according to claim 1, wherein: The first light emission control subcircuit includes at least one light emission control transistor; When there are multiple light emitting control transistors, the multiple light emitting control transistors are connected in series.
9. The pixel circuit according to claim 1, wherein: The first light emitting signal control terminal and the second light emitting signal control terminal are connected to the same signal line; The pixel driving circuit also includes a second reset sub-circuit, which is coupled to the third voltage terminal and the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit and is configured to respond to the signal of the second reset signal control terminal. In the first reset phase and / or the second reset phase, the voltage of the third voltage terminal is written into the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit to reset the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit.
10. A driving method for a pixel circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: include: In a first reset phase, in response to a signal from the second light-emitting signal control terminal, the second light-emitting control subcircuit is controlled to be disconnected, and in response to a signal from the first reset signal control terminal, the control terminal of the driving subcircuit in the pixel circuit is reset using the voltage of the second voltage terminal; In a second reset phase, in response to a signal from the first reset signal control terminal, the second terminal of the driver subcircuit is reset using the voltage at the second voltage terminal, so that a fixed voltage difference exists between the first terminal of the driver subcircuit and the second terminal of the driver subcircuit; In the data writing compensation phase, in response to a signal from the write signal control terminal and a signal from the compensation signal control terminal, the data writing sub-circuit and the compensation sub-circuit in the pixel circuit are controlled to write data and perform threshold compensation on the driving sub-circuit; In the light emitting stage, the light emitting element is controlled and driven to emit light in response to the signal of the first light emitting signal control terminal and the signal of the second light emitting signal control terminal.
11. The driving method of the pixel circuit according to claim 10, wherein: The first light emitting signal control terminal and the second light emitting signal control terminal are connected to different signal lines; The driving method further includes: In the first reset phase and / or the second reset phase, in response to a signal from the first light-emitting signal control terminal, the voltage of the first voltage terminal is written into the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit to reset the first terminal of the driving sub-circuit.
12. The driving method of the pixel circuit according to claim 10, wherein: The first light emitting signal control terminal and the second light emitting signal control terminal are connected to the same signal line; the pixel driving circuit further includes a second reset subcircuit, the second reset subcircuit is coupled to the third voltage terminal and the first terminal of the driving subcircuit; The driving method further includes: In the first reset phase and / or the second reset phase, in response to a signal from the second reset signal control terminal, the voltage of the third voltage terminal is written into the first terminal of the driver sub-circuit to reset the first terminal of the driver sub-circuit.
13. A display device, characterized in that: A pixel circuit comprising the pixel circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
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