An intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients

Abstract

The application provides an intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients, which comprises a box body, a swing pipe rotatably arranged on one side of the upper end of the box body and a receiving box; the upper end of the side, away from the bearing, of the swing pipe is provided with a mounting block, the lower end of the receiving box is provided with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is rotatably connected with the mounting block, the mounting block is provided with a first driving mechanism, the upper and lower ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected with the inner cavity of the receiving box and the inner cavity of the swing pipe; one side of the receiving box is provided with a storage box, the storage box is provided with a water suction nozzle which can slide up and down, the upper end of the storage box is provided with a flexible waterproof cover, and the water suction nozzle and the mounting block are provided with a linkage mechanism. The receiving box is covered and the receiving box and the swing pipe are washed, so that the peculiar smell caused by the adhesion of vomitus is effectively avoided, the spread of bacteria to the ward is avoided, cross infection is avoided, the mouth is washed, the discomfort of the patient is relieved, the rehabilitation belief of the patient is enhanced, the water suction nozzle is timely disinfected, residual bacteria are avoided and the device is clean and sanitary.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tumor care, in particular to an intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tumor is one of the common diseases, which is harmful to our body. For the treatment of tumor, the current mainstream way is tumor interventional therapy. Interventional therapy belongs to surgical treatment, which expands the doctor's vision by using digital technology, and extends the doctor's hands by using catheter and guide wire. The incision (puncture point) area is small, and many diseases that cannot be treated in the past, must be treated by operation or internal medicine treatment, can be treated without cutting the human tissue. Interventional therapy has the characteristics of no incision, small trauma, quick recovery and good effect. It is the development trend of future medicine.

[0003] After tumor interventional therapy, patients are prone to postoperative comprehensive reaction syndrome, such as nausea and vomiting. For the treatment of patient vomiting, a garbage can or a vomit bag is generally placed around the bed to receive the vomitus. However, for the patient, it is extremely inconvenient and very difficult to get up and vomit into the garbage can or the garbage bag beside the bed, and due to the suddenness of the vomiting reaction, the accompanying personnel cannot timely receive the patient's vomitus by using the garbage can or the garbage bag, which can easily lead to vomiting on the bed body and quilt, causing environmental health problems in the ward, and easily causing cross infection and other problems. In the Chinese invention patent with the patent number CN109394451B, a movable frame, a swing pipe, a funnel disc, a collection container and a suction device are arranged, the swing pipe can be rotated to the bed, so that the patient can vomit into the container without making a large amplitude of getting up action, and the patient's vomitus can be quickly and timely received, which can effectively avoid vomiting on the bed body and quilt, causing environmental health problems in the ward. However, the above patent still has some deficiencies. First, the opening at the upper end of the funnel disc is always open, the vomitus will adhere to the inner wall of the funnel disc and the swing pipe, and there is no flushing mechanism, the vomitus will emit an odor after a long time, the bacteria will spread to the ward, which seriously affects the environmental health of the ward, and easily causes cross infection. Moreover, the patient's mouth will be sticky after vomiting, and if the patient can rinse the mouth in time, the discomfort of the patient can be effectively relieved.

[0004] In view of the above, there is an urgent need to design an intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients which overcomes the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide an intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients which overcomes the above problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: an intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients comprises:

[0007] a box, a swing pipe rotatably arranged on one side of the upper end of the box, and a receiving box arranged at the other end of the swing pipe;

[0008] The interior of the box is divided into a liquid storage cavity and a vomit storage cavity by a vertical partition plate, the swing pipe is in the shape of inverted L, the lower end of the swing pipe is rotatably connected to the top wall of the vomit storage cavity through a bearing, and the lower end of the swing pipe extends into the interior upper end of the vomit storage cavity;

[0009] The upper end of the swing pipe away from the bearing is provided with a mounting block, the lower end of the receiving box is provided with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the mounting block, the mounting block is provided with a first driving mechanism for driving the connecting pipe to rotate, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to the inner cavity of the receiving box and the inner cavity of the swing pipe;

[0010] One side of the receiving box is provided with a storage box, the storage box is provided with a water suction nozzle which can slide up and down, the upper end of the storage box is provided with a flexible waterproof cover, the middle of the flexible waterproof cover is provided with a slit, a linkage mechanism is arranged between the water suction nozzle and the mounting block, and when the first driving mechanism drives the connecting pipe and the receiving box to rotate, the linkage mechanism drives the water suction nozzle to move up and down;

[0011] The upper end of the receiving box is provided with an openable and closable cover plate, the receiving box is provided with a second driving mechanism for driving the cover plate to open or close, the inner side wall of the receiving box is uniformly provided with a plurality of water spraying holes, the side wall of the receiving box is internally provided with a water supply cavity, the water supply cavity is connected with the water spraying holes, and the water spraying holes are arranged at the lower end of the cover plate;

[0012] A micro water pump is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, one end of the micro water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, the other end of the micro water pump is connected with a three-way pipe, two ports of the three-way pipe are inserted into the top wall of the liquid storage cavity and are respectively connected with water outlet hoses, the other ends of the two water outlet hoses are respectively connected with the water suction nozzle and the water supply cavity in a sealed manner, and the ports of the three-way pipe connected with the two water outlet hoses are respectively provided with electromagnetic valves.

[0013] The object and the technical problem of the present application can also be further realized by the following technical measures.

[0014] Further, a first cavity is formed in the interior of the mounting block, the lower end of the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the first cavity through another bearing, and a first through hole is formed in the top wall of the mounting block for the connecting pipe to pass through;

[0015] The first driving mechanism comprises a first bevel gear fixed to the outer wall of the connecting pipe in the first cavity, a second bevel gear rotatably connected to the side wall of the first cavity through a first rotating shaft, and a first motor fixed to the outer side wall of the mounting block and having an output shaft connected to the first rotating shaft through a shaft coupling.

[0016] Further, a sliding plate is fixed to the lower end of the outer side wall of the water suction nozzle, the sliding plate slides along the inner wall of the storage box, and a second through hole is formed in the bottom wall of the storage box for the water outlet hose to move.

[0017] The linkage mechanism comprises an arc-shaped block fixed to the outer wall of the mounting block, an arc-shaped sliding groove formed in the upper surface of the arc-shaped block, a sliding block slidingly arranged in the arc-shaped sliding groove, and a connecting rod fixed to the upper end of the sliding block, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the sliding plate, a third through hole is formed in the bottom wall of the storage box for the connecting rod to slide, the upper surface of the arc-shaped block is inclined along the length direction, and the center of the arc of the arc-shaped sliding groove coincides with the axis of the connecting pipe.

[0018] Further, a fourth through hole is formed in the upper end of the storage box for the water suction nozzle to enter and exit, a recess is formed in the upper surface of the storage box and located at the upper end of the fourth through hole, a detachable disinfection sleeve is connected to the recess, a disinfection sponge ring is attached to the lower end of the inner wall of the disinfection sleeve, and the flexible waterproof cover is arranged on the upper end of the inner wall of the disinfection sleeve.

[0019] Further, the outer side wall of the disinfection sleeve is provided with external threads, and the inner wall of the recess is provided with internal threads.

[0020] Further, the top end of the water suction nozzle is an upwardly convex arc-shaped closed end, and a plurality of water outlet holes are uniformly arranged on the top end and the side wall of the water suction nozzle.

[0021] Further, a pair of upper ends of the opposite inner side walls of the receiving box are respectively provided with a strip-shaped groove, and the inner part of the opposite inner side walls is respectively provided with a second cavity in communication with the strip-shaped groove, and the cover plate is a flexible waterproof plate.

[0022] The second driving mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the second cavity, a winding drum fixed to the second rotating shaft, the cover plate fixedly and wound around the outer wall of one of the winding drums, and steel wires fixedly and wound around the outer wall of the other winding drum, one end of each of the steel wires passes through the strip-shaped groove and is fixedly connected to the other end of the cover plate, one end of the second rotating shaft provided with the steel wires is connected to the output shaft of a second motor through a shaft coupling, the outer wall of any of the second rotating shafts is further sleeved with a first torsion spring, and the other ends of the first torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft and the inner wall of the second cavity.

[0023] Further, the two side walls of the strip-shaped groove on the receiving box are respectively provided with a strip-shaped recess, and the steel wire is movably arranged in the strip-shaped recess, and the two sides of the cover plate extend into the strip-shaped recess.

[0024] Further, the lower end of the swing pipe is further provided with a sleeve, the lower end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the box body, and the outer wall of the swing pipe in the sleeve is further provided with a second torsion spring, and the two ends of the second torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve and the outer wall of the swing pipe.

[0025] Further, the receiving box or the box body is further provided with a controller, the controller comprises a control switch, a microprocessor and a storage battery, the lower end of the swing pipe is further provided with a position sensor, the position sensor is electrically connected with the microprocessor, and the controller is electrically connected with the micro water pump, the electromagnetic valve and the electrical elements of the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0027] 1、The intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients is provided with a swing rod, a receiving box and a vomitus storage cavity, when the patient suddenly vomits, the receiving box can be turned to the front of the patient on the bed by rotating the swing rod, so that the vomitus of the patient can be quickly and timely received, the patient's vomitus is prevented from polluting the ward environment, the openable and closable cover plate is arranged on the upper end of the receiving box, the cover plate is driven to open and close by the second driving mechanism, when the patient vomits, the receiving box can be covered, a plurality of water spraying holes are arranged on the inner side of the receiving box, water in the liquid storage cavity is pumped out by the liquid pump, so that water is sprayed from the water spraying holes, the receiving box and the swing pipe can be flushed, the peculiar smell emitted by the vomitus adhered to the receiving box and the swing pipe is effectively avoided, the spread of bacteria to the ward is avoided, and the cross infection of personnel in the ward is avoided.

[0028] 2. An intelligent postoperative nursing device for cancer patients of the present invention is configured to rotate the lower end of a receiving box and place it on a mounting block, drive the receiving box to rotate a certain angle through a first driving mechanism, and provide a storage box on one side of the receiving box, and provide a water suction nozzle that slides up and down in the storage box. By providing a linkage mechanism, when the first driving mechanism drives the receiving box to rotate, the linkage mechanism can drive the water suction nozzle to slide out or slide into the storage box, so that when the storage box rotates to the patient's side under the drive of the receiving box, the water suction nozzle just slides out of the storage box, and by turning on the water pump, the patient can hold the water suction nozzle in his mouth to absorb mouthwash and wash his oral cavity. After rinsing his mouth, he can spit the mouthwash into the receiving box, which can effectively avoid the sticky feeling in the patient's mouth after vomiting, relieve the patient's discomfort, reflect the hospital's humanistic care, and enhance the patient's belief in recovery.

[0029] 3. The intelligent postoperative care device for cancer patients of the present invention is characterized by a detachable connection of a disinfection sleeve to the upper end of a storage box. When the water suction nozzle is used, the outer wall of the water suction nozzle contacts the disinfection sponge ring while sliding into the storage box, thereby achieving the effect of disinfection and avoiding residual germs on the water suction nozzle. At the same time, the disinfection sleeve can be removed and replaced after being used multiple times or by a patient. It is easy to use, clean and hygienic, and highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients provided by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients provided by the present invention.

[0032] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection between the receiving box, the mounting block, and the storage box in the intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients provided by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle;

[0036] Description of reference numerals:

[0037] 1, box; 11, vertical partition; 12, liquid storage cavity; 13, vomit storage cavity; 14, bearing; 15, universal wheel; 16, push handle; 17, liquid supplement port; 18, cap; 19, sewage outlet;

[0038] 2, swing pipe; 21, sleeve; 22, second torsion spring;

[0039] 3, receiving box; 31, cover plate; 32, water injection hole; 33, water supply cavity; 34, strip-shaped groove; 35, second cavity; 36, strip-shaped recess; 37, connecting pipe;

[0040] 4, mounting block; 41, first cavity; 42, first through hole;

[0041] 5, first drive mechanism; 51, first bevel gear; 52, first rotating shaft; 53, second bevel gear; 54, first motor;

[0042] 6, storage box; 61, flexible waterproof cover; 62, slit; 63, second through hole; 64, third through hole; 65, fourth through hole; 66, recess; 661, internal thread; 67, disinfection sleeve; 671, external thread; 68, disinfection sponge ring; 69, water suction nozzle; 610, sliding plate; 611, water outlet hole;

[0043] 7, linkage mechanism; 71, arc-shaped block; 72, arc-shaped sliding groove; 73, sliding block; 74, connecting rod;

[0044] 8, second drive mechanism; 81, second rotating shaft; 82, winding drum; 83, steel wire; 84, second motor; 85, first torsion spring;

[0045] 9, micro water pump; 91, water inlet pipe; 92, three-way pipe; 93, water outlet hose; 94, electromagnetic valve;

[0046] 10, controller; 101, position sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. The directions described below, such as "left", "right", "front", "back", "up" and "down", are defined with respect to the drawings, and do not represent the actual direction of the winding machine.

[0048] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 An intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients, comprising:

[0049] The box body 1, the swing tube 2 rotatably arranged on one side of the upper end of the box body 1, and the receiving box 3 arranged on the other end of the swing tube 2; the four corners of the lower end of the box body 1 are respectively provided with universal wheels 15 with brakes to facilitate the movement and fixation of the box body 1, and a push handle 16 is provided on the upper end of one side of the box body 1 to facilitate the pushing and pulling of the box body 1 by hand;

[0050] The interior of the box body 1 is divided into a liquid storage chamber 12 and a vomit storage chamber 13 by a vertical partition 11. The swing tube 2 is in an inverted L-shape. The lower end of the inverted L-shaped swing tube 2 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the vomit storage chamber 13 via a bearing 14, and the lower end of the swing tube 2 extends into the upper end of the vomit storage chamber 13. A liquid inlet 17 is provided at the upper end of the liquid storage chamber 12 to facilitate replenishing liquid for washing and rinsing the mouth, generally water. A cap 18 is provided on the liquid inlet 17. A sewage outlet 19 is provided on the side wall of the lower end of the vomit storage chamber 13, and an on-off valve is provided on the sewage outlet 19.

[0051] A mounting block 4 is provided at the upper end of the oscillating tube 2 on the side away from the bearing 14. A connecting tube 37 is provided at the lower end of the receiving box 3. The connecting tube 37 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 4. The mounting block 4 is provided with a first driving mechanism 5 for driving the connecting tube 37 to rotate. The upper and lower ends of the connecting tube 37 are respectively connected to the inner cavity of the receiving box 3 and the inner cavity of the oscillating tube 2.

[0052] A storage box 6 is provided on one side of the receiving box 3, and a water suction nozzle 69 that can slide up and down is provided in the receiving box 6. A flexible waterproof cover 61 is provided on the upper end of the receiving box 6. The flexible waterproof cover 61 can cover the receiving box 6. When the water suction nozzle 69 slides into the receiving box 6, the water suction nozzle 69 is prevented from being exposed to the outside and contaminated. A slit 62 is provided in the middle of the flexible waterproof cover 61. After the water suction nozzle 69 slides upward, the slit 62 can be automatically pushed open, so that the water suction nozzle 69 protrudes from the upper end of the storage box 6, making it convenient for the patient to absorb mouthwash from the water suction nozzle 69. A linkage mechanism 7 is provided between the water suction nozzle 69 and the mounting block 4. When the first driving mechanism 5 drives the connecting pipe 37 and the receiving box 3 to rotate, the linkage mechanism 7 drives the water suction nozzle 69 to move up and down. Figure 1 As shown in FIG, the length direction of the box 1 is placed along the length direction of the bed, and the push handle 16 is located on the side of the bed head. The swing tube 2 is rotated to the bed, that is, in front of the patient. Figure 1 The receiving box 6 is located on the side of the receiving box 3 away from the patient, so that the patient can vomit by aligning the upper end of the receiving box 3; when rinsing the mouth, the receiving box 3 is driven by the first driving mechanism 5 to rotate a certain angle, which can be between 135 degrees and 225 degrees, preferably 180 degrees, such as Figure 1The accommodation box 6 can be rotated to the front of the patient, and the mouth can suck the water in the water suction nozzle 69, and when the first driving mechanism 5 drives the receiving box 3 to rotate, the linkage mechanism 8 can drive the water suction nozzle 69 to slide out of or into the accommodation box 6, so that when the accommodation box 6 is rotated to the side of the patient under the driving of the receiving box 3, the water suction nozzle 69 is just slid out of the accommodation box 6, and when the water suction nozzle 69 is opened, the patient can suck the water in the water suction nozzle 69 to wash the oral cavity, and the patient can spit the water in the receiving box 3 after the mouth washing, which can effectively avoid the sticky feeling in the oral cavity after the patient vomits, relieve the discomfort of the patient, reflect the humanistic care of the hospital, and enhance the rehabilitation belief of the patient.

[0053] The upper end of the receiving box 3 is provided with an openable cover plate 31, the receiving box 3 is provided with a second driving mechanism 8 for driving the cover plate 31 to open or close, the inner side wall of the receiving box 3 is uniformly provided with a plurality of water spraying holes 32, the side wall of the receiving box 3 is internally provided with a water supply cavity 33, the water supply cavity 33 is in communication with the water spraying holes 32, and the water spraying holes 32 are arranged at the lower end of the cover plate 31; after the patient vomits, the cover plate 31 can be driven by the second driving mechanism 8 to cover the receiving box 3, and at the same time, the water in the liquid storage cavity 12 can be pumped out by opening the micro water pump 9 below to spray water from the water spraying holes 32, so that the receiving box 3 and the swing pipe 2 can be washed, the peculiar smell caused by the adhesion of the vomit on the receiving box 3 and the swing pipe 2 can be effectively avoided, the spread of bacteria to the ward can be avoided, and the cross infection of the personnel in the ward can be avoided.

[0054] The liquid storage cavity 12 is internally provided with a micro water pump 9, one end of the micro water pump 9 is connected with a water inlet pipe 91, the other end of the micro water pump 9 is connected with a three-way pipe 92, two ports of the three-way pipe 92 are inserted into the top wall of the liquid storage cavity 12 and are respectively connected with water outlet hoses 93, the other ends of the two water outlet hoses 93 are respectively in sealed communication with the water suction nozzle 69 and the water supply cavity 33, and electromagnetic valves 94 are respectively arranged on the ports of the three-way pipe 92 connected with the two water outlet hoses 93. It should be noted that the water outlet hoses 93 have sufficient length, which can avoid twisting when the receiving box 3 and the accommodation box 6 rotate and the water suction nozzle 69 slides up and down.

[0055] Preferably, a first cavity 41 is formed in the inside of the mounting block 4, the lower end of the connecting pipe 37 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the first cavity 41 through another bearing 14, and a first through hole 42 is formed in the top wall of the mounting block 4 for the connecting pipe 37 to pass through;

[0056] The first driving mechanism 5 comprises a first bevel gear 51 fixed to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 37 in the first cavity 41, a second bevel gear 53 rotatably connected to the side wall of the first cavity 41 through a first rotating shaft 52, and a first motor 54 fixed to the outer side wall of the mounting block 4 and having an output shaft connected to the first rotating shaft 52 through a shaft coupling.

[0057] Preferably, the lower end of the outer side wall of the water suction nozzle 69 is fixedly provided with a sliding plate 610 which slides up and down along the inner wall of the storage box 6, and the bottom wall of the storage box 6 is provided with a second through hole 63 through which the water outlet hose 93 moves.

[0058] The linkage mechanism 7 comprises an arc-shaped block 71 fixed to the outer wall of the mounting block 4, an arc-shaped sliding groove 72 formed in the upper surface of the arc-shaped block 71, a sliding block 73 slidingly arranged in the arc-shaped sliding groove 72, and a connecting rod 74 fixed to the upper end of the sliding block 73, wherein the top end of the connecting rod 74 is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the sliding plate 610, the bottom wall of the storage box 6 is provided with a third through hole 64 through which the connecting rod 74 slides, and the upper surface of the arc-shaped block 71 is inclined along the length direction thereof, and the center of the arc of the arc-shaped sliding groove 72 coincides with the axis of the connecting pipe 37. When the receiving box 3 and the storage box 6 rotate, the sliding block 73 is driven to rotate in the arc-shaped sliding groove 72 by the connecting rod 74, and the upper surface of the arc-shaped block 71 is inclined, so that the connecting rod 74 is driven to move upward or downward along with the upward movement or downward sliding of the sliding block 73, thereby driving the water suction nozzle 69 to slide up and down in the storage box 6.

[0059] Preferably, the upper end of the storage box 6 is provided with a fourth through hole 65 through which the water suction nozzle 69 enters or exits, and the upper surface of the storage box 6 and located at the upper end of the fourth through hole 65 is provided with a recess 66, and a disinfection sleeve 67 is detachably connected in the recess 66, and a disinfection sponge ring 68 is attached to the lower end of the inner wall of the disinfection sleeve 67, and the flexible waterproof cover 61 is arranged on the upper end of the inner wall of the disinfection sleeve 67. When the water suction nozzle 69 is used, the outer wall of the water suction nozzle 69 contacts the disinfection sponge ring 68 during sliding into the storage box 6, so that disinfection is achieved, and residual bacteria on the water suction nozzle 69 is avoided. In addition, the disinfection sleeve 67 can be detached and replaced after being used several times or after being used by one patient, so that the water suction nozzle 69 is convenient, clean and sanitary to use, and has high practicability.

[0060] Preferably, the outer side wall of the disinfection sleeve 67 is provided with external threads 671, and the inner wall of the recess 66 is provided with internal threads 661, and the two are connected through threads, so that the disinfection sleeve 67 is convenient to assemble and disassemble.

[0061] Preferably, the top end of the water suction nozzle 69 is an upwardly protruding arc-shaped closed end, and a plurality of water outlet holes 611 are uniformly arranged on the top end and the side wall of the water suction nozzle 69.

[0062] Preferably, a pair of opposite inner side walls of the receiving box 3 are provided with a strip groove 34 at their upper ends, and a second cavity 35 communicating with the strip groove 34 is provided inside the opposite inner side walls. The cover plate 31 is a flexible waterproof plate, which can be made of silicone or medical rubber.

[0063] The second driving mechanism 8 includes a second rotating shaft 81 respectively rotating in the second cavity 35, a reel 82 fixed on the second rotating shaft 81, the cover plate 31 fixed and wound on the outer wall of one of the reels 82, and steel wires 83 respectively fixed and wound on both sides of the outer wall of the other reel 82, the other ends of the two steel wires 83 pass through the strip groove 34 and are respectively fixedly connected to the other ends of the cover plate 31 on both sides, one end of the second rotating shaft 81 provided with the steel wire 83 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 84 through a coupling, and the outer wall of any second rotating shaft 81 is also sleeved with a first torsion spring 85, the two ends of the first torsion spring 85 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 81 and the inner wall of the second cavity 35, the first torsion spring 85 facilitates the straightening of the steel wire 83 and the cover plate 31, and can quickly reset.

[0064] Preferably, strip grooves 36 are respectively provided on the two side walls of the receiving box 3 where the strip grooves 34 are not provided, the steel wire 83 is movably provided in the strip grooves 36, and both sides of the cover plate 31 extend into the strip grooves 36, thereby improving the covering effect of the receiving box 3.

[0065] Preferably, a sleeve 21 is sleeved around the outer wall of the lower end of the oscillating tube 2. The lower end of the sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing 1. A second torsion spring 22 is sleeved around the outer wall of the oscillating tube 2 within the sleeve 21. The two ends of the second torsion spring 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 21 and the outer wall of the oscillating tube 2. When the patient finishes vomiting and rinsing their mouth, they release their hand, and the second torsion spring 22 quickly resets the oscillating tube 2.

[0066] Preferably, the receiving box 3 or the box 1 is further provided with a controller 10, the controller 10 comprising a control switch, a microprocessor and a battery, the lower end outer wall of the swing pipe 2 is further provided with a position sensor 101, the position sensor 101 being electrically connected with the microprocessor, the controller 10 being electrically connected with the micro water pump 9, the electromagnetic valve 94 and the electrical elements of the first driving mechanism 5 and the second driving mechanism 8 respectively, that is, the controller 10 is also electrically connected with the first motor 54 and the second motor 84, when the patient vomits, the swing pipe 2 is rotated to the front by hand, then the position sensor 101 transmits the position information of the swing pipe 2 to the microprocessor, the microprocessor controls the second motor 84 to open, so that the cover plate 31 is opened, which is convenient for the patient to vomit into the receiving box 3, after vomiting, the patient opens the first motor 54 through the control switch, drives the receiving box 3 and the storage box 6 to rotate, at the same time, the water suction nozzle 69 is driven to slide out of the storage box 6, then the patient holds the water suction nozzle 69 in the mouth and opens the micro water pump 9 to make the mouth contain appropriate amount of mouthwash, then the micro water pump 9 is closed, the mouth is rinsed and the waste liquid is vomited into the receiving box 3, then the first motor 54 is reversely rotated to reset the receiving box 3 and the storage box 6 through the control switch, finally, the position sensor 101 transmits the reset information of the swing pipe 2 to the microprocessor, the microprocessor controls the second motor 84 to reversely rotate, so that the cover plate 31 is closed. It should be noted that the opening time of the micro water pump 9 in the application can also be controlled by setting a timer or a water quantity monitoring sensor, which is convenient for accurately controlling the amount of mouthwash held in the mouth by the patient, and the specific implementation manner can refer to the prior art.

[0067] The application is further described above in combination with the embodiments, but the application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the application.

Claims

1. An intelligent postoperative nursing device for cancer patients, comprising a housing (1), an oscillating tube (2) rotatably arranged on one side of the upper end of the housing (1), and a receiving box (3) arranged on the other end of the oscillating tube (2), characterized in that: The interior of the box (1) is divided into a liquid storage chamber (12) and a vomit storage chamber (13) by a vertical partition (11); the swing tube (2) is in an inverted L-shape; the lower end of the inverted L-shaped swing tube (2) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the vomit storage chamber (13) through a bearing (14), and the lower end of the swing tube (2) extends into the upper end of the vomit storage chamber (13); A mounting block (4) is provided at the upper end of the swing tube (2) away from the bearing (14), and a connecting tube (37) is provided at the lower end of the receiving box (3). The connecting tube (37) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (4). A first driving mechanism (5) is provided on the mounting block (4) for driving the connecting tube (37) to rotate. The upper and lower ends of the connecting tube (37) are respectively connected to the inner cavity of the receiving box (3) and the inner cavity of the swing tube (2). A storage box (6) is provided on one side of the receiving box (3), a water suction nozzle (69) that can slide up and down is provided in the receiving box (6), a flexible waterproof cover (61) is provided at the upper end of the receiving box (6), a slit (62) is provided in the middle of the flexible waterproof cover (61), a linkage mechanism (7) is provided between the water suction nozzle (69) and the mounting block (4), and when the first driving mechanism (5) drives the connecting pipe (37) and the receiving box (3) to rotate, the linkage mechanism (7) drives the water suction nozzle (69) to move up and down; The upper end of the receiving box (3) is provided with an openable and closable cover plate (31), and the receiving box (3) is provided with a second driving mechanism (8) for driving the cover plate (31) to open or close. The inner side wall of the receiving box (3) is evenly provided with a plurality of water spray holes (32), and a water supply cavity (33) is provided in the side wall of the receiving box (3), and the water supply cavity (33) is connected to the water spray hole (32). The water spray hole (32) is provided at the lower end of the cover plate (31); A micro water pump (9) is provided in the liquid storage chamber (12), one end of the micro water pump (9) is connected to a water inlet pipe (91), and the other end of the micro water pump (9) is connected to a three-way pipe (92), two ports of the three-way pipe (92) are inserted into the top wall of the liquid storage chamber (12) and are respectively connected to water outlet hoses (93), the other ends of the two water outlet hoses (93) are respectively in sealed communication with the water suction nozzle (69) and the water supply chamber (33), and electromagnetic valves (94) are respectively provided on the ports of the three-way pipe (92) connected to the two water outlet hoses (93).

2. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for cancer patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first cavity (41) is provided inside the mounting block (4), and the lower end of the connecting pipe (37) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the first cavity (41) via another bearing (14). A first through hole (42) is provided on the top wall of the mounting block (4) for the connecting pipe (37) to pass through. The first driving mechanism (5) comprises a first bevel gear (51) fixed to the outer wall of the connecting tube (37) in the first cavity (41), a second bevel gear (53) rotatably connected to the side wall of the first cavity (41) via a first rotating shaft (52), and a first motor (54) fixed to the outer wall of the mounting block (4) and having an output shaft connected to the first rotating shaft (52) via a coupling.

3. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for cancer patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding plate (610) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the outer wall of the water suction nozzle (69), and the sliding plate (610) slides up and down along the inner wall of the storage box (6). A second through hole (63) for the water outlet hose (93) to move is opened on the bottom wall of the storage box (6); The linkage mechanism (7) includes an arc block (71) fixed to the outer wall of the mounting block (4), an arc chute (72) provided on the upper surface of the arc block (71), a slider (73) slidingly arranged in the arc chute (72), and a connecting rod (74) fixed to the upper end of the slider (73), the top end of the connecting rod (74) is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the sliding plate (610), the bottom wall of the storage box (6) is provided with a third through hole (64) for the connecting rod (74) to slide, the upper surface of the arc block (71) is sloped along its length direction, and the center of the arc of the arc chute (72) coincides with the axis of the connecting tube (37).

4. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the storage box (6) is provided with a fourth through hole (65) for the water suction nozzle (69) to enter and exit. A groove (66) is provided on the upper surface of the storage box (6) and located at the upper end of the fourth through hole (65). A disinfection sleeve (67) is detachably connected to the groove (66). A disinfection sponge ring (68) is attached to the lower end of the inner wall of the disinfection sleeve (67). The flexible waterproof cover (61) is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the disinfection sleeve (67).

5. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the disinfection sleeve (67) is provided with an external thread (671), and the inner wall of the groove (66) is provided with an internal thread (661).

6. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients according to claim 1, 3, 4 or 5, characterized in that: The top end of the water suction nozzle (69) is an arc-shaped closed end that protrudes upward, and a plurality of water outlet holes (611) are evenly arranged on the top end and side walls of the water suction nozzle (69).

7. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for cancer patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of a pair of opposite inner side walls of the receiving box (3) are respectively provided with strip grooves (34), and the interiors of the opposite inner side walls are respectively provided with second cavities (35) communicating with the strip grooves (34), and the cover plate (31) is a flexible waterproof plate; The second driving mechanism (8) comprises a second rotating shaft (81) respectively rotatably arranged in the second cavity (35), a reel (82) fixed on the second rotating shaft (81), the cover plate (31) fixed and wound on the outer wall of one of the reels (82), and steel wires (83) respectively fixed and wound on both sides of the outer wall of the other reel (82), the other ends of the two steel wires (83) pass through the strip groove (34) and are respectively fixedly connected to the other ends of the cover plate (31) on both sides, one end of the second rotating shaft (81) provided with the steel wire (83) is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (84) through a coupling, and the outer wall of any second rotating shaft (81) is also sleeved with a first torsion spring (85), and the two ends of the first torsion spring (85) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (81) and the inner wall of the second cavity (35).

8. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two side walls of the receiving box (3) where the strip groove (34) is not provided are respectively provided with strip grooves (36), the steel wire (83) is movably arranged in the strip grooves (36), and both sides of the cover plate (31) extend into the strip grooves (36).

9. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lower end of the oscillating tube (2) is also sleeved with a sleeve (21), the lower end of the sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box (1), and the outer wall of the oscillating tube (2) in the sleeve (21) is also sleeved with a second torsion spring (22), and the two ends of the second torsion spring (22) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (21) and the outer wall of the oscillating tube (2).

10. The intelligent postoperative nursing device for tumor patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving box (3) or the box body (1) is further provided with a controller (10), the controller (10) comprising a control switch, a microprocessor and a battery. The lower end outer wall of the oscillating tube (2) is further provided with a position sensor (101), the position sensor (101) being electrically connected to the microprocessor. The controller (10) is respectively electrically connected to the micro water pump (9), the solenoid valve (94) and the electrical components of the first drive mechanism (5) and the second drive mechanism (8).

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