Glazing process and device for ceramic tile with three-dimensional lattice texture glaze surface

By using a linear porous glaze machine and bell cover glaze painter in the glaze process of ceramic tiles, combined with inkjet printing technology, a three-dimensional lattice textured glaze surface is solved, and the problem of difficult to achieve three-dimensional shape pattern characteristics in the existing technology is solved. , improves the personalization and brand expression of the product.

CN119462211APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18DONGGUAN CITY WONDERFUL CERAMICS IND PARK +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411593593.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to achieve glazing effect with specific regular three-dimensional shape pattern characteristics in the glazing process of ceramic tiles, resulting in insufficient personalization of ceramic products and brand expression.

Method used

A linear porous glaze paint machine is used to glaze the ceramic body through a row of linearly arranged round hole nozzles to form a three-dimensional lattice glaze layer. Combined with bell cover glaze paint and inkjet printing technology, multi-layer glaze surface is achieved Formation.

Benefits of technology

The three-dimensional plaid texture glaze of ceramic tiles is realized, which enhances the personalization and artistic taste of the products, raises the technical threshold of the industry, and effectively prevents malicious competition and imitation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a glazing process and device for a ceramic tile with a three-dimensional lattice texture glaze surface, and the glazing process for the ceramic tile with the three-dimensional lattice texture glaze surface comprises the following steps: providing a linear porous glaze pouring machine in advance, so that the linear porous glaze pouring machine is provided with a row of circular hole nozzles which are linearly arranged; and carrying out glaze pouring on the green body by adopting a linear porous glaze pouring machine, so that a row of round hole nozzles which are linearly arranged are used for pouring glaze on the green body, and a three-dimensional lattice glaze applying layer is formed on the green body. According to the invention, the artistic visual and tactile effects with unique three-dimensional regular spaced lattice patterns are formed through the linear type porous glaze spraying machine, so that the three-dimensional sense and the artwork taste of the lattice-pattern matte ceramic archaized brick are specially created, the patterns and varieties are enriched, the selection of vast consumers on personalized varieties is better met, and the production cost is reduced. Therefore, the technical threshold of malicious competition and imitation tilting of industrial competitors is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ceramic production, and more specifically, to a glazing process and device for ceramic tiles with a three-dimensional grid-textured glaze surface. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of China's ceramic production technology and technology, personalized products have become prominent in the ceramic tile market, and product development has begun to move towards high-end. While targeting the high-end market, Chinese ceramic tile companies have emphasized adjusting product structure and increasing product added value, while also taking into account the overall interests of the industry, and have achieved sustainable development through efforts to improve product technology content, increase independent innovation, and cultivate independent brands.

[0003] Among various ceramic tile products used for indoor and outdoor space decoration, people are increasingly pursuing products with non-bright light stimulation. Antique tiles are mainly soft and matte, without light pollution. Due to their dense surface, excellent anti-fouling performance, and easy cleaning and maintenance, they have replaced a large number of natural stone, wood, wallpaper and wall cloth and other materials, and gradually become the best choice for wall and floor decoration materials.

[0004] From a technical point of view, antique tiles evolved from glazed tiles and are essentially glazed porcelain tiles. Glazed antique tiles are mainly divided into matte glaze, dry granular glaze, and replica glaze. They use inkjet printing technology and integrate advanced technologies such as digital molds, semi-polishing, soft polishing, and fine carving. They cover the characteristics of various textures such as imitation stone, imitation wood, imitation cloth, imitation leather, and imitation metal, and have attracted the attention of the new generation of consumers born in the 1980s or early 1990s who like novelty. Among ceramic tiles with imitation cloth texture features, the grid-like cloth pattern element style is the focus and pursuit of major ceramic tile design and R&D masters, and has become an indispensable design direction for each Bologna Ceramic Exhibition in Italy.

[0005] The vast majority of imitation plaid fabric products currently on the market have the following methods to express the texture and pattern of the fabric:

[0006] 1. Through the use of a cloth-like mold with a specific lattice feature pattern, the surface of the glaze blank presents a lattice feature pattern after the cloth is stamped and glazed, and a lattice texture is formed after firing. This method requires a specially designed ceramic stamping mold.

[0007] 2. Through the inkjet file design of ever-changing plaid texture decoration, the conventional inkjet printer can directly print out plaid-style patterns of different colors to directly express the effect of imitating cloth texture. This is the simplest and most common process technology method. It has the pattern characteristics of plaid patterns and can be directly decorated on flat or concave and convex mold surfaces.

[0008] 3. Print directly out checkered patterns of different colors through a conventional inkjet printer, then screen and design inkjet files with different checkered texture decorations, and print functional digital carving ink on them. After firing, the mold with digital checkered texture and imitation cloth texture effect are presented.

[0009] 4. By screening and designing inkjet files with different lattice textures, ordinary multi-color ceramic inks with inkjet printing cloth patterns are used, and then functional digital glue inks with local effects are superimposed. Finally, a certain amount of dry granular glaze is applied through dry granular fabric equipment to express it. After firing, ceramic tiles with three-dimensional concave and convex cloth texture and visual effects are formed in combination with the cloth pattern.

[0010] Through the above methods, imitation cloth-patterned ceramic tiles with lattice textures can be produced with different decorative styles, different textures and visual effects.

[0011] However, in the past decade, due to the rapid promotion of inkjet printing, the industry has become increasingly homogenized. The above methods of preparing imitation cloth-textured ceramic tiles with lattice textures have low imitation costs. Once the carefully designed products of enterprises are on the market, they are likely to attract a large number of successors to follow suit. In order to raise the imitation threshold of ceramic products and make product quality and connotation more brand-expressive, tile development companies also need to work hard to integrate global resources from the manufacturing and production end to create advantageous areas with unique brand manufacturing and cultural value imprints.

[0012] In the ceramic production process, glazing technology refers to the process of applying glaze slurry on the surface of the formed ceramic body. Glazing methods include throwing glaze, spraying glaze, pouring glaze, etc. At present, the glazing devices commonly used in large-sized ceramic tiles in the architectural ceramics industry are mostly flat-slit pouring glaze, bell-shaped pouring glaze, high-pressure spraying glaze series and other devices.

[0013] The so-called flat-slit glazing method (also known as duckbill glazing method) is that the glaze slurry flows out from the flat gap of the glazing device to form a glaze curtain. This equipment is particularly suitable for glazing secondary fired bricks with uniform glazing and relatively small glaze slurry density (1.40-1.55).

[0014] The main working principle of the bell-type glaze pouring device is that the glaze slurry with a certain potential energy difference flows on the round bell to form a semi-circular glaze curtain of equal thickness. When the body passes through, a layer of glaze is poured on it. Using this method of glazing, the desired thickness of the glaze layer can be obtained by adjusting the thickness of the glaze curtain, the concentration of the glaze slurry and the speed of the conveyor belt. It can be used in occasions where the glaze slurry has a relatively large specific gravity (1.70-1.85).

[0015] The high-pressure glaze spraying equipment uses the set high pressure to evenly atomize the glaze slurry through the nozzle group and spray it evenly on the surface of the brick.

[0016] However, the above traditional equipment alone cannot achieve a glazing effect with specific regular three-dimensional shape pattern characteristics during the glazing process.

[0017] Therefore, the prior art needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0018] The purpose of the present application is to provide a glazing process and device for ceramic tiles with a three-dimensional checkered texture glaze, aiming to solve the technical problem in the prior art of how to use the glazing process to make ceramic tiles have a three-dimensional checkered texture glaze decorative effect.

[0019] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is:

[0020] In a first aspect, the present application provides a glazing process for a ceramic tile having a three-dimensional grid-textured glaze surface, which comprises the following steps:

[0021] A linear multi-hole glazing machine is provided in advance, wherein the linear multi-hole glazing machine is provided with a row of circular hole nozzles arranged in a straight line;

[0022] The powder is pressed into a shape and dried in a drying kiln to form a green body;

[0023] The linear multi-hole glazing machine is used to glaze the blank, so that a row of the circular hole nozzles arranged in a straight line glazes the blank and forms a three-dimensional grid glazing layer on the blank;

[0024] The kiln is fired to form a ceramic tile having a three-dimensional grid-textured glaze.

[0025] In one embodiment, the step of using the linear multi-hole glazing machine to glaze the blank so that a row of the circular hole nozzles arranged in a straight line glazes the blank and forms a three-dimensional grid glazing layer on the blank also includes:

[0026] The blank is glazed with a bell-shaped glaze pouring device, so that a first layer of bottom glaze is formed on the blank.

[0027] In one embodiment, the step of using the linear multi-hole glazing machine to glaze the blank so that a row of the circular hole nozzles arranged in a straight line glazes onto the blank and forms a three-dimensional grid glazing layer on the blank includes:

[0028] Adjusting the glazing specific gravity of the glaze slurry, and pouring the glaze slurry into the liquid storage box of the linear porous glazing machine;

[0029] The glazing pressure is set so that the glaze slurry is evenly poured onto the surface of the blank from the round hole nozzle of the linear multi-hole glazing machine.

[0030] In one embodiment, in the step of adjusting the glazing specific gravity of the glaze slurry and pouring the glaze slurry into the liquid storage box of the linear porous glazing machine, the glazing specific gravity of the glaze slurry is 1.25-1.55.

[0031] In one embodiment, in the step of setting the glazing pressure so that the glaze slurry is evenly poured onto the surface of the green body from the round hole nozzle of the linear multi-porous glazing machine, the glazing pressure is 0.3-0.7 bar.

[0032] In one embodiment, in the step of setting the glazing pressure so that the glaze slurry is evenly poured onto the surface of the green body from the round hole nozzle of the linear multi-porous glazing machine, the nozzle diameter of the round hole nozzle is 250-500 μm.

[0033] In one embodiment, in the step of setting the glazing pressure so that the glaze slurry is evenly poured onto the surface of the blank from the round hole nozzle of the linear multi-porous glazing machine, the spacing between two adjacent round hole nozzles is 2-2.5 mm.

[0034] In one embodiment, the step of using the linear multi-hole glazing machine to glaze the blank so that a row of the circular hole nozzles arranged in a straight line glazes the blank and forms a three-dimensional grid glazing layer on the blank further includes:

[0035] The green body is glazed with a bell-shaped glaze pouring device, so that a first glaze layer is formed on the green body.

[0036] In one embodiment, the step of using the linear multi-hole glazing machine to glaze the blank so that a row of the circular hole nozzles arranged in a straight line glazes the blank and forms a three-dimensional grid glazing layer on the blank further includes:

[0037] Another linear multi-porous glazing machine is provided, and the linear multi-porous glazing machine is used to glaze the blank, so that a second layer of bottom glaze is formed on the blank.

[0038] In a second aspect, the present application provides a glazing device, comprising:

[0039] A glazing nozzle, the glazing nozzle comprising at least one row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line, the round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line are used to glaze the blank, so that a three-dimensional grid glazing layer is formed on the blank;

[0040] A glaze supply pump is connected to the glaze spraying nozzle, and the glaze supply pump is used to provide glaze slurry to a row of circular hole nozzles arranged in a straight line.

[0041] The beneficial effects of the glazing process and device of a ceramic tile with a three-dimensional lattice texture glaze provided by the present application are at least:

[0042] The present application discloses a glazing process and device for ceramic tiles with a three-dimensional grid texture glaze, wherein the glazing process for ceramic tiles with a three-dimensional grid texture glaze includes pre-providing a linear multi-porous glazing machine, so that the linear multi-porous glazing machine is provided with a row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line; pressing the powder into shape, and drying it in a drying kiln to form a blank; using the linear multi-porous glazing machine to glaze the blank, so that a row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line glaze the blank and form a three-dimensional grid glazing layer on the blank; firing in a kiln, so that the blank is fired to form a ceramic tile with a three-dimensional grid texture glaze. The present application provides a glazing process with different technical concepts, which forms an artistic visual and tactile effect with a unique three-dimensional regular spaced grid pattern during the glazing process, thereby creating a three-dimensional sense and artistic taste of the grid matte ceramic antique tile, enriching the variety of ceramic patterns, and better meeting the choice of personalized varieties by consumers, thereby effectively raising the technical threshold for malicious competition and imitation dumping by competitors in the ceramic industry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0044] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a process for glazing a ceramic tile with a three-dimensional lattice textured glaze provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a linear multi-porous glazing machine provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of glazing of a linear multi-porous glazing machine provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a linear multi-porous glazing machine provided in an embodiment of the present application glazing a blank;

[0048] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of glaze strands formed on a green body by a linear porous glazing machine provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 6 The effect diagram of the blank with three-dimensional grid pattern provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Figure 7 The effect diagram of the ceramic tile with three-dimensional grid pattern provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0051] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a glazing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0052] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the glaze spray nozzle provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0053] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the disassembly of the glaze spray nozzle provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0054] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the decoration process of the body, the base glaze and the top glaze provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0055] Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the decoration process of the blank and double-layer base glaze provided in the embodiment of the present application.

[0056] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0057] 100, glaze spray nozzle; 200, glaze tube profile; 300, nozzle bracket; 400, nozzle module; 500, belt; 600, blank; 210, glaze inlet main pipe; 220, glaze outlet main pipe; 310, left side plate; 320, support bottom plate; 330, right side plate; 410, module box body; 420, first liquid inlet pipe; 430, first liquid outlet pipe; 440, round hole nozzle; 450, liquid storage chamber; 441, thin line flow; 442, glaze line strands; 610, first layer of base glaze; 620, surface glaze layer; 630, second layer of base glaze; L, spacing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0059] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed on" or "disposed on" another component, it may be directly or indirectly located on the other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it may be directly or indirectly connected to the other component. The directions or positions indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the directions or positions shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of description and cannot be understood as limitations on the present technical solution. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for the convenience of description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0060] In order to achieve a glazing effect with specific regular three-dimensional shape pattern characteristics during the glazing process, the present invention provides a glazing process for ceramic tiles with a three-dimensional grid texture glaze surface, wherein a linear multi-porous glazing machine is used to spray glaze on the green body, wherein the linear multi-porous glazing machine has a row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line, and the glaze slurry forms a cylindrical fine line flow through the row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line, which is sprayed onto the surface of the green body to form flat elliptical glaze strands, which are wetting and diffused and fused with each other, gradually forming a glazing effect with a three-dimensional grid pattern on the surface of the green body.

[0061] Various non-limiting embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0062] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 The glazing process of the ceramic tile with a three-dimensional grid texture glaze surface in this embodiment is shown in FIG. , which includes the following steps:

[0063] S100, pre-providing a linear multi-hole glazing machine, so that the linear multi-hole glazing machine is provided with a row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line.

[0064] In this embodiment, in order to realize the glazing process of ceramic tiles with a three-dimensional grid texture glaze surface, this embodiment adopts a linear multi-hole glazing machine provided in advance, so that the linear multi-hole glazing machine is provided with a row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line ( Figure 2 ). For example, the linear multi-hole glazing machine may include: a glaze supply pump and a glaze spray head 100, wherein the glaze spray head 100 may be provided with a row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line, and the glaze supply pump is used to provide glaze slurry to the glaze spray head 100, so that the glaze slurry is discharged through the row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line under the pressure of the glaze supply pump and the gravity of the glaze slurry itself to form strands of vertical cylindrical thin line flows 441 with a certain diameter range ( Figure 3 ).

[0065] S200, pressing the powder into a shape, and drying it in a drying kiln to form a green body 600.

[0066] In this embodiment, in order to realize the glazing process of ceramic tiles with three-dimensional lattice texture glaze, this embodiment adopts the method of pressing powder into shape and drying it in a drying kiln to form a blank 600. For example, the spray-dried and aged powder can be put into an automatic stamping machine to form a blank 600, and then the blank 600 can be put into a drying kiln for drying. After drying, it can be transported to a linear multi-porous glazing machine by a belt 500 to wait for glazing.

[0067] S300, using a linear multi-hole glazing machine to glaze the blank 600, so that a row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line glazes onto the blank 600 and forms a three-dimensional grid glazing layer on the blank 600.

[0068] In this embodiment, in order to realize the glazing process of ceramic tiles with a three-dimensional grid-textured glaze surface, this embodiment uses a linear multi-porous glazing machine to glaze the blank 600, so that a row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line glaze the blank 600 and form a three-dimensional grid-textured glazing layer on the blank 600. For example, the cross-section of the glaze slurry flowing out of the round hole nozzle is approximately circular. Under the pressure of the glaze supply pump and the gravity of the glaze slurry itself, the linear multi-porous glazing machine can flow out strands of vertical cylindrical thin lines 441 with a certain diameter range through a row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line. The blank 600 passes through the cylindrical thin line 441 under the drive of the belt 500. The cylindrical thin line 441 can form flat elliptical glaze strands 442 ( Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, after being moistened and diffused and fused with each other, the glaze strands 442 can cover the surface of the blank 600. Under the action of the linear speed of the belt 500, the cylindrical thin line flow 441 (glaze slurry) continuously covers the front and rear gaps on the surface of the blank 600. Part of the water is absorbed on the surface of the blank 600, and the glaze strands 442 gradually absorb the water to form a semi-dry and smooth glaze surface. In this way, a glazing effect with a three-dimensional checkered visual effect is formed on the blank 600 ( Figure 6 ), until the next blank 600 is recycled.

[0069] Specifically, step S300 may include the following steps:

[0070] S310, adjusting the glazing specific gravity of the glaze slurry, and pouring the glaze slurry into the liquid storage box of the linear multi-porous glazing machine.

[0071] S320, setting the glazing pressure so that the glaze slurry is evenly poured onto the surface of the blank 600 from the round hole nozzle 440 of the linear multi-hole glazing machine.

[0072] In this embodiment, in order to realize the glazing process of ceramic tiles with three-dimensional grid texture glaze, this embodiment adopts the method of adjusting the glazing specific gravity of the glaze slurry and pouring the glaze slurry into the liquid storage box of the linear multi-porous glazing machine; then setting the glazing pressure so that the glaze slurry is evenly poured from the round hole nozzle 440 of the linear multi-porous glazing machine onto the surface of the blank 600. For example, when the electric eye on the belt 500 senses the blank 600, the glaze supply pump starts and pumps the glaze slurry into the glaze main pipe 210, and finally the glaze slurry is evenly poured from the round hole nozzle 440 of the linear multi-porous glazing machine onto the surface of the blank 600.

[0073] To form a glaze surface with a three-dimensional grid texture, after the glaze slurry is poured onto the surface of the blank 600, two adjacent glaze strands 442 (glaze slurry) need to be fused and crossed to a certain extent. For example, the glaze slurry is vertically downward under the action of gravity and glazing pressure, and is sprayed from the round hole nozzle 440 as a smooth and continuous cylindrical thin line. The spacing L between each two adjacent cylindrical thin lines is consistent with the spacing L between two adjacent round hole nozzles 440. Among them, the diameter of the cylindrical thin line is closely related to the diameter of the round hole nozzle 440.

[0074] Specifically, the nozzle diameter of the circular hole nozzle 440 is 250-500 μm, so as to ensure that the glaze slurry sprayed from the circular hole nozzle 440 is in the form of vertical cylindrical thin lines 441 with a certain diameter range, and the cylindrical thin lines 441 are continuous and uniform.

[0075] The spacing L between two adjacent circular hole nozzles 440 is 2-2.5mm, and a spray glaze is used that can stably adjust to achieve a large area, low specific gravity, low flow rate and a wide range of glazing amounts. This ensures that after the glaze slurry is poured onto the surface of the blank 600 and spreads out, the two adjacent cylindrical fine line flows 441 can merge and form a certain boundary, that is, a three-dimensional grid pattern is formed.

[0076] The glaze specific gravity of the glaze slurry is 1.25-1.55. This ensures that the glaze slurry can be spread on the surface of the blank 600 to form a uniform three-dimensional grid. The surface tension of the glaze slurry is 30-65 dyne / cm. The fluidity and suspension of the glaze slurry: the flow rate of Ford-4 cup is less than 15 seconds; there is no soft precipitation after standing for 24 hours. The fineness of the glaze slurry is through a 63μm sieve. The travel speed of the glaze line is 15-45 meters / minute.

[0077] The glazing pressure is 0.3-0.7 bar, which can ensure that the glaze slurry can be spread on the surface of the blank 600, and after wetting and mutual diffusion and fusion, the glaze slurry can cover the left and right surfaces of the blank 600.

[0078] The surface temperature of the blank 600 is 55-85°C.

[0079] Therefore, under the conditions of appropriate glaze slurry glazing specific gravity, surface tension, body temperature, etc., the surface of the body 600 can present a glaze with a three-dimensional checkered texture. The matte antique glaze has moderate viscosity and tension, so it basically retains its visual and three-dimensional touch after firing.

[0080] S400, firing in a kiln, so that the green body 600 is fired to form a ceramic tile with a three-dimensional grid texture glaze.

[0081] In this embodiment, in order to realize the glazing process of ceramic tiles with a three-dimensional grid texture glaze, this embodiment adopts kiln firing, so that the blank 600 is fired to form a ceramic tile with a three-dimensional grid texture glaze. For example, after the blank 600 is glazed by the linear multi-porous glazing machine, the blank 600 can enter the multi-channel inkjet printer for color or functional ink inkjet decoration, and then decide whether to use the dry particle decoration process according to the design process requirements. When dry particle decoration is required, glue ink inkjet decoration is first performed, and then dry particle spreading or recycling is performed, and then drying and glaze line drying are performed. After that, the blank 600 can be sent to the kiln for firing to form a ceramic tile with a three-dimensional grid texture glaze ( Figure 7 ).

[0082] Therefore, this embodiment forms an artistic visual and tactile effect with a unique three-dimensional regularly spaced checkered pattern through a linear multi-porous glazing machine, thereby creating a three-dimensional sense and artistic taste of the checkered matte ceramic antique tiles, enriching the variety of patterns and colors, and better meeting the choice of personalized varieties by consumers, thereby effectively raising the technical threshold for malicious competition and imitation dumping by industry competitors.

[0083] Specifically, before step S200, the following steps are also included:

[0084] The blank 600 is glazed with a bell-shaped glazing device, so that a first layer of bottom glaze 610 is formed on the blank 600 .

[0085] In a certain embodiment, in order to realize the glazing process of ceramic tiles with a three-dimensional checkered textured glaze, this embodiment adopts, before step S200, also includes: using a bell-shaped glazing device to glaze the blank 600, so that a first layer of base glaze 610 is formed on the blank 600, and then using a linear multi-porous glazing machine to glaze the blank 600, so that a row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line glaze onto the blank 600 and form a three-dimensional checkered glazing layer on the blank 600, and the three-dimensional checkered glazing layer is located on the above-mentioned first layer of base glaze 610.

[0086] Specifically, after step S200, the following steps are further included:

[0087] The blank 600 is glazed with a bell-shaped glaze sprayer, so that a first glaze layer is formed on the blank 600 .

[0088] In another embodiment, in order to realize the glazing process of ceramic tiles with a three-dimensional checkered textured glaze, this embodiment adopts, after step S200, also including: using a bell-shaped glaze shower to glaze the blank 600, so that a first glaze layer is formed on the blank 600, that is, after the three-dimensional checkered glazing layer is formed, the bell-shaped glaze shower can be used to glaze the blank 600 again, so that a first glaze layer is formed on the three-dimensional checkered glazing layer.

[0089] Specifically, after step S200, the following steps are further included:

[0090] Another linear multi-porous glazing machine is provided, and the green body 600 is glazed by the linear multi-porous glazing machine, so that a second layer of bottom glaze 630 is formed on the green body 600 .

[0091] In another embodiment, in order to realize the glazing process of ceramic tiles with a three-dimensional checkered textured glaze, this embodiment adopts, after step S200, also includes: providing another linear porous glazing machine, using the linear porous glazing machine to glaze the blank 600, so that a second layer of base glaze 630 is formed on the blank 600, that is, after the three-dimensional checkered glazing layer is formed, another linear porous glazing machine can be used to glaze the blank 600, so that a second layer of base glaze 630 is formed on the three-dimensional checkered glazing layer.

[0092] See also Figure 8 Based on the above-mentioned glazing process of ceramic tiles with three-dimensional checkered glaze, the present invention also provides a glazing device, which includes: a glazing nozzle 100 and a glaze supply pump, a row of round hole nozzles 440 arranged in a straight line are used to glaze the blank 600, so that a three-dimensional checkered glazing layer is formed on the blank 600.

[0093] See also Fig. 9 The glaze nozzle 100 includes a glaze tube profile 200, a nozzle bracket 300 and two rows of nozzle modules 400. The two rows of nozzle modules 400 are both connected to the glaze tube profile 200. The nozzle bracket 300 includes a left plate 310, a supporting bottom plate 320 and a right plate 330. One end of the left plate 310 is fixedly connected to the left side of the glaze tube profile 200, and the other end of the left plate 310 is connected to the left side of the supporting bottom plate 320. One end of the right plate 330 is fixedly connected to the right side of the glaze tube profile 200, and the other end of the right plate 330 is connected to the right side of the supporting bottom plate 320. The two rows of nozzle modules 400 are installed on the supporting bottom plate 320; the first row of nozzle modules 400 and the second row of nozzle modules 400 are alternately arranged.

[0094] See also Fig. 9The glaze tube profile 200 includes a glaze inlet main pipe 210 and a glaze outlet main pipe 220, the nozzle module 400 includes a module box body 410, a first liquid inlet pipe 420, a first liquid outlet pipe 430 and a row of round hole nozzles 440 arranged in a straight line, the module box body 410 has a liquid storage chamber 450, the liquid storage chamber 450 is connected to the glaze inlet main pipe 210 through the first liquid inlet pipe 420, the liquid storage chamber 450 is connected to the glaze outlet main pipe 220 through the first liquid outlet pipe 430, a row of round hole nozzles 440 arranged in a straight line is arranged at the bottom of the module box body 410, and each round hole nozzle 440 is connected to the liquid storage chamber 450, the row of round hole nozzles 440 arranged in a straight line is used to glaze the blank 600, so that a three-dimensional grid glazing layer is formed on the blank 600; the glaze supply pump is connected to the glaze inlet main pipe 210, and the glaze supply pump is used to provide glaze slurry to the row of round hole nozzles 440 arranged in a straight line.

[0095] In this embodiment, the glaze spraying nozzle 100 has a row of round hole nozzles 440 arranged in a straight line. Under the action of the pressure of the glaze supply pump and the gravity of the glaze slurry itself, the glaze spraying nozzle 100 can flow out strands of vertical cylindrical fine line flows 441 with a certain diameter range through the row of round hole nozzles 440 arranged in a straight line. The blank 600 passes through the cylindrical fine line flow 441 driven by the belt 500. The cylindrical fine line flow 441 can form flat elliptical glaze strands 442 when it is sprayed on the surface of the blank 600. After wetting and mutual diffusion and fusion, the glaze strands 442 can cover the surface of the blank 600. Under the action of the linear speed of the belt 500, the cylindrical fine line flow 441 (glaze slurry) continuously covers the front and rear gaps on the surface of the blank 600, and part of the moisture is absorbed on the surface of the blank 600, gradually absorbing the moisture to form a semi-dry and smooth glaze surface, thereby forming a glazing effect with a three-dimensional grid visual effect on the blank 600.

[0096] The glaze tube profile 200 includes a glaze inlet main pipe 210 and a glaze outlet main pipe 220. The glaze inlet main pipe 210 is used to transport glaze liquid to the two nozzle modules 400, and the glaze outlet main pipe 220 is used to recycle the glaze liquid used by multiple nozzle modules 400. The glaze inlet main pipe 210 forms a cycle with the glaze outlet main pipe 220 through the nozzle modules 400. This process helps to maintain the circulation and renewal of the glaze liquid in the system, and can effectively regulate the pressure in the system to avoid damage to the round hole nozzle or a decrease in efficiency due to excessively high or low pressure, and can also reduce the waste of glaze liquid. , can reduce the energy required for the glaze pump to deliver the glaze, reduce energy consumption, improve system efficiency, and increase response speed, so that the glaze can quickly respond to the needs of the nozzle module 400, and improve the dynamic performance of the system. In addition, the glaze main pipe 220 helps to discharge the air in the nozzle module 400, prevent bubbles from accumulating in the glaze and affecting the spraying effect. Through the circulation of the glaze main pipe 210 and the glaze main pipe 220, the concentration of the glaze can be kept stable, the bubble content in the glaze can be reduced, thereby reducing the water content of the glaze slurry and improving the spraying effect of the glaze. It should be understood that the number of nozzle modules 400 is not limited to the above two, and the number of nozzle modules 400 can also be other situations, which are not limited here.

[0097] See also Fig.10 The nozzle module 400 includes a module box body 410, a first liquid inlet pipe 420, a first liquid outlet pipe 430 and a round hole nozzle. The liquid storage chamber 450 of the module box body 410 is connected to the glaze inlet main pipe 210 through the first liquid inlet pipe 420, and the liquid storage chamber 450 is connected to the glaze outlet main pipe 220 through the first liquid outlet pipe 430. For example, the first liquid inlet pipes 420 of the multiple nozzle modules 400 are arranged in parallel with the glaze inlet main pipe 210, and the first liquid outlet pipes 430 of the multiple nozzle modules 400 are arranged in parallel with the glaze outlet main pipe 220, so that the liquid storage chambers 450 of the multiple nozzle modules 400 are connected via the first liquid inlet pipe 420, the first liquid outlet pipe 430, the glaze inlet main pipe 210 and the glaze outlet main pipe 220 to form a glaze liquid circulation, which helps to maintain the circulation and renewal of the glaze liquid in the liquid storage chamber 450, can maintain the stability of the glaze liquid concentration in the liquid storage chamber 450, improve the spraying effect of the round hole nozzle, and ensure the glazing quality of the round hole nozzle.

[0098] In this embodiment, the glaze tube profile 200 is mainly used to provide glaze liquid to the nozzle module 400 and recycle the glaze liquid, and the left side of the glaze tube profile 200 is connected to the left side plate 310 of the nozzle bracket 300, and the right side of the glaze tube profile 200 is connected to the right side plate 330 of the nozzle bracket 300. The nozzle bracket 300 is used to install the nozzle module 400. It can be understood that the glaze tube profile 200 is a part of the nozzle bracket 300. Therefore, the glaze tube profile 200 also has the function of supporting or fixing the nozzle module 400. Its structure is compact, which is conducive to the miniaturized design of the nozzle, and can also provide avoidance space for the nozzle glazing.

[0099] The two adjacent rows of nozzle modules 400 are arranged in an interlaced manner, so that the defect of too large spacing L between the circular hole nozzles 440 at the junction of the two adjacent nozzle modules 400 can be avoided, so that the circular hole nozzles 440 of the two adjacent nozzle modules 400 are seamlessly connected, and the spacing L at the junction is consistent, which can ensure uniform glazing. Among them, the circular hole nozzle 440 can be understood as the existing technology, and the specific structure of the circular hole nozzle 440 is not repeated.

[0100] The glazing process of the ceramic tile with a three-dimensional grid texture glaze provided by the present invention is further explained below through a specific glazing process embodiment.

[0101] Example 1 (glaze color mode, the ceramic tile has a first layer of base glaze 610 and a first layer of surface glaze 620, such as Fig.11 ):

[0102] The glazing process of the ceramic tile with a three-dimensional lattice textured glaze surface comprises the following steps:

[0103] S11, the powder is pressed into shape, and the spray-dried and aged powder enters an automatic stamping and forming machine to form a blank 600;

[0104] S12, drying, the green body 600 enters a drying kiln for drying;

[0105] S13, bell-shaped bottom glaze pouring, using a bell-shaped glaze pouring device to pour glaze on the blank 600, so that a first layer of bottom glaze 610 is formed on the blank 600; specifically, the blank 600 after drying enters the bell-shaped glaze pouring device to pour bottom glaze, the glaze slurry specific gravity is 1.75-1.88, the glaze slurry flow rate is 25-32 seconds, and the glaze amount is 350-800g / m 2 ;

[0106] S14, glaze line drying;

[0107] S15, inkjet pattern decoration, the base glaze coated body 600 enters the multi-channel inkjet printer for inkjet pattern decoration;

[0108] S16, applying glaze on the blank 600 using a linear multi-hole glazing machine, so that a row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line glaze the blank 600 and form a three-dimensional grid glazing layer on the blank 600, the three-dimensional grid glazing layer is equivalent to the surface glaze layer 620 on the blank 600, and the surface glaze layer 620 is located on the first layer of bottom glaze 610;

[0109] Specifically, the glaze is sprayed at a temperature of 45-65°C, the glaze slurry density is 1.40-1.55, the glaze slurry flow rate is 10-15 seconds for a No. 4 Ford cup, the surface tension is 30-65 dynes / cm, and the glaze amount is 400-600g / m 2, the operating pressure of the glaze spraying machine is 0.3-0.7bar, and the glaze slurry fineness is 63μm and all the sieves pass through;

[0110] S17, inkjet glue positioning, decide whether to use dry particle decoration process according to design process requirements, when dry particle decoration is required, first perform inkjet glue positioning, then perform dry particle spreading, and finally perform glaze line drying, that is, if the dry particle decoration process is selected, step S17, step S18 and step S19 need to be performed in sequence;

[0111] S18, dry granular fabric;

[0112] S19, glaze line drying;

[0113] S20, high pressure reciprocating glaze spraying, a protective matte glaze is sprayed on the dried decorative glaze blank by a high pressure reciprocating glaze spraying machine, the glaze slurry specific gravity is 1.25-1.50; the glaze application amount is 150-400g / m 2 ;

[0114] S21, kiln firing to form ceramic tiles with three-dimensional grid texture glaze;

[0115] S22, polished / not polished;

[0116] S23, edging;

[0117] S24, sorting;

[0118] S25, packaging and storage.

[0119] Example 2 (glaze color mode, the ceramic tile has a first layer of base glaze 610 and a first layer of surface glaze 620, such as Fig.11 ):

[0120] The glazing process of the ceramic tile with a three-dimensional lattice textured glaze surface comprises the following steps:

[0121] S21, the powder is pressed into shape, and the spray-dried and aged powder enters an automatic stamping and forming machine to form a blank 600;

[0122] S22, drying, the green body 600 enters a drying kiln for drying;

[0123] S23, pouring bottom glaze, pouring glaze on the blank 600 using a linear multi-hole pouring glaze machine, so that a row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line pour glaze on the blank 600 and form a three-dimensional grid glazing layer on the blank 600, the three-dimensional grid glazing layer is equivalent to the first layer of bottom glaze 610 on the blank 600;

[0124] Specifically, the dried body 600 is sprayed with bottom glaze, the spray glaze body temperature is controlled at 45-65°C, the glaze slurry specific gravity is 1.40-1.55, the glaze slurry flow rate is 10-15 seconds for No. 4 Ford cup, the surface tension is 30-65 dyne / cm, and the glaze amount is 400-600g / m 2 , the operating pressure of the glaze spraying machine is 0.3-0.7bar, and the glaze slurry fineness is 63μm and all the sieves pass through;

[0125] S24, glaze line drying;

[0126] S25, inkjet pattern decoration, the glaze blank with the base glaze applied enters a multi-channel color or functional inkjet printer for inkjet pattern decoration;

[0127] S26, bell-shaped glaze: glaze the blank 600 with a bell-shaped glaze glazer, so that a first glaze layer is formed on the blank 600, and the first glaze layer is located on the three-dimensional grid glazing layer; specifically, the bell-shaped glaze: the glaze slurry has a specific gravity of 1.75-1.88, a glaze slurry flow rate of 25-32 seconds, and a glaze amount of 350-800g / m 2 ;

[0128] S27, inkjet glue positioning: determine whether to use dry particle decoration process according to design process requirements. When dry particle decoration is required, first perform inkjet glue positioning, then perform dry particle spreading, and finally perform glaze line drying. That is, if the dry particle decoration process is selected, steps S27, S28 and S29 need to be performed in sequence.

[0129] S28, dry granular fabric;

[0130] S29, glaze line drying;

[0131] S30, high pressure reciprocating glaze spraying, the high pressure reciprocating glaze spraying machine is used to spray a layer of protective matte glaze decoration on the dried decorative glaze blank, the glazing specific gravity is 1.25-1.50, and the glazing weight is about 150-400g / m 2 ;

[0132] S31, kiln firing to form ceramic tiles with three-dimensional lattice texture glaze;

[0133] S32, polished / not polished;

[0134] S33, edging;

[0135] S34, sorting;

[0136] S35, packaging and storage.

[0137] Example 3 (overglaze color mode, the ceramic tile has two layers of base glaze, that is, a first layer of base glaze 610 and a second layer of base glaze 630, as shown in FIG. Fig.12 ):

[0138] The glazing process of the ceramic tile with a three-dimensional lattice textured glaze surface comprises the following steps:

[0139] S31, the powder is pressed into shape, and the spray-dried and aged powder enters an automatic stamping and forming machine to form a blank 600;

[0140] S32, drying, the green body 600 enters a drying kiln for drying;

[0141] S33, bell-shaped bottom glaze pouring, using a bell-shaped bottom glaze pouring device to pour glaze on the blank 600, so that a first layer of bottom glaze 610 is formed on the blank 600;

[0142] Specifically, the dried blank 600 enters the bell jar glazing device to be glazed with the bottom glaze, so that the first layer of bottom glaze 610 is formed on the blank 600. That is, the first layer of bottom glaze 610 is formed by glazing with the bell jar glazing device, the glaze slurry has a specific gravity of 1.75-1.88, the glaze slurry flow rate is 25-32 seconds, and the glaze amount is 350-800g / m 2 ;

[0143] S34, pouring bottom glaze, using a linear multi-hole pouring glaze machine to pour glaze on the blank 600, so that a row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line pour glaze on the blank 600 and form a three-dimensional grid glaze layer on the blank 600, and the three-dimensional grid glaze layer is located on the first layer of bottom glaze 610 in step S33;

[0144] Specifically, after the first layer of base glaze 610 is applied, the glaze blank is coated with the base glaze for the second time using a linear multi-hole glazing machine. The temperature of the sprayed glaze blank is controlled at 45-65°C, the specific gravity of the glaze slurry is 1.40-1.55, the glaze slurry flow rate is 10-15 seconds for a No. 4 Ford cup, the surface tension is 30-65 dynes / cm, and the glaze amount is 400-600g / m 2 The operating pressure of the glaze spraying machine is 0.3-0.7 bar, and the glaze slurry fineness is 63μm. The glaze blank with the base glaze can then enter the multi-channel color or functional inkjet printer for inkjet pattern decoration.

[0145] S35, glaze line drying;

[0146] S36, inkjet glue positioning, decide whether to use dry particle decoration process according to design process requirements, when dry particle decoration is required, first perform inkjet glue positioning, then perform dry particle spreading, and finally perform glaze line drying, that is, if the dry particle decoration process is selected, step S36, step S37 and step S38 need to be performed in sequence;

[0147] S37, dry granular fabric;

[0148] S38, glaze line drying;

[0149] S39, high pressure reciprocating glaze spraying, the high pressure reciprocating glaze spraying machine is used to spray a layer of protective matte glaze decoration on the dried decorative glaze blank, the glaze slurry specific gravity is 1.25-1.50, and the glaze application amount is 150-400g / m 2 ;

[0150] S40, kiln firing, forming ceramic tiles with three-dimensional grid texture glaze;

[0151] S41, polished / not polished;

[0152] S42, edge grinding;

[0153] S43, sorting;

[0154] S44, packaging and storage.

[0155] Example 4 (overglaze color mode, the ceramic tile has two layers of base glaze, that is, a first layer of base glaze 610 and a second layer of base glaze 630, as shown in FIG. Fig.12 ):

[0156] The glazing process of the ceramic tile with three-dimensional lattice texture glaze comprises the following steps:

[0157] S41, powder pressing and molding: the spray-dried and aged powder enters the automatic stamping and molding machine to form a blank 600;

[0158] S42, drying: entering the drying kiln for drying;

[0159] S43, pouring bottom glaze, using a linear multi-hole pouring glaze machine to pour glaze on the blank 600, so that a row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line pour glaze on the blank 600 and form a three-dimensional grid glaze layer on the blank 600;

[0160] Specifically, the dried blank 600 is sprayed with a bottom glaze by a linear porous glazing machine, so that the blank 600 forms a three-dimensional grid glazing layer, which is equivalent to the first layer of bottom glaze 610 on the blank 600. The spraying temperature of the glaze blank is controlled at 45-85°C, the specific gravity of the glaze slurry is 1.40-1.55, the flow rate of the glaze slurry is 10-15 seconds for No. 4 Ford cup, and the surface tension is 30-65 dyne / cm; the glazing amount is 400-600g / m 2 ; The operating pressure of the glaze spraying machine is 0.3-0.7 bar, and the glaze slurry fineness is 63μm and all the sieves pass through;

[0161] S44, bell-shaped bottom glaze: the base glaze is applied to the blank 600 for the second time by using a bell-shaped bottom glaze applicator, so that a second bottom glaze layer 630 is formed on the blank 600, and the second bottom glaze layer 630 is located on the three-dimensional grid glazing layer in step S43;

[0162] Specifically, the glaze blank after the base glaze is applied enters the bell glaze sprayer to spray the base glaze. The specific gravity of the glaze is between 1.75-1.88g / mL, the glaze slurry flow rate is 25-32 seconds, and the glaze amount is 350-800g / m 2 ;

[0163] S45, inkjet pattern decoration: the glaze blank with the bottom glaze applied enters the multi-channel color or functional inkjet printer for inkjet decoration;

[0164] S46, glaze line drying;

[0165] S47, inkjet glue positioning: determine whether to use dry particle decoration process according to design process requirements. When dry particle decoration is required, first perform inkjet glue positioning, then perform dry particle spreading, and finally perform glaze line drying. That is, if the dry particle decoration process is selected, steps S47, S48 and S49 need to be performed in sequence;

[0166] S48, dry granular fabric;

[0167] S49, glaze line drying;

[0168] S50, high pressure reciprocating glaze spraying: a high pressure reciprocating glaze spraying machine is used to spray a layer of protective matte glaze decoration on the dried decorative glaze blank. The specific gravity of the glaze slurry is 1.25-1.50, and the glaze application amount is 150-400g / m 2 ;

[0169] S51, kiln firing, forming ceramic tiles with three-dimensional grid texture glaze;

[0170] S52, polished / not polished;

[0171] S53, edging;

[0172] S54, sorting;

[0173] S55, packaging and storage.

[0174] Example 5 (overglaze color mode, the ceramic tile has two layers of base glaze, that is, a first layer of base glaze 610 and a second layer of base glaze 630, as shown in FIG. Fig.12 ):

[0175] The glazing process of the ceramic tile with a three-dimensional lattice textured glaze surface comprises the following steps:

[0176] S51, powder pressing and molding: the spray-dried and aged powder enters the automatic stamping and molding machine to form a blank 600;

[0177] S52, drying: entering the drying kiln for drying;

[0178] S53, pouring bottom glaze: a linear multi-hole glazing machine is used to pour glaze on the blank 600, so that a row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line pour glaze onto the blank 600 and form a three-dimensional grid glazing layer on the blank 600.

[0179] Specifically, the dried blank 600 is sprayed with the bottom glaze for the first time using a linear porous glazing machine, so that the blank 600 forms a three-dimensional grid glazing layer, which is equivalent to the first layer of bottom glaze 610 of the blank 600. The temperature of the sprayed glaze blank 600 is controlled at 45-85°C; the specific gravity of the glaze slurry is 1.40-1.55, the glaze slurry flow rate is: No. 4 Ford cup 10-15 seconds; surface tension: 30-65 dyne / cm; glazing weight: 400-600g / m 2 ; Operating pressure of glaze spraying machine: 0.3-0.7bar, working glaze slurry fineness: all 63μm sieves pass through;

[0180] S54, adjust the edge;

[0181] S55, pouring bottom glaze: another linear multi-porous glazing machine is provided, and the green body 600 is poured with bottom glaze for the second time by using the linear multi-porous glazing machine, so that a second layer of bottom glaze 630 is formed on the green body 600, and the second layer of bottom glaze 630 is located on the three-dimensional grid glazing layer.

[0182] Specifically, after the edge adjustment, the base glaze is applied to the base glaze of the blank 600 for the second time by another linear porous glazing machine, and the temperature of the glazed blank is controlled at 45-65°C; the specific gravity of the glaze slurry is 1.40-1.55, the glaze slurry flow rate is: 10-15 seconds for No. 4 Ford cup; the surface tension is 30-65 dyne / cm; the glaze amount is 400-600g / m 2 ; Operating pressure of glaze spraying machine: 0.3-0.7bar, working glaze slurry fineness: all 63μm sieves pass through;

[0183] S56, inkjet pattern decoration to form a glaze blank;

[0184] S57, glaze line drying;

[0185] S58, inkjet glue positioning: determine whether to use dry particle decoration process according to design process requirements. When dry particle decoration is required, first perform inkjet glue positioning, then perform dry particle spreading, and finally perform glaze line drying. That is, if the dry particle decoration process is selected, steps S58, S59 and S60 need to be performed in sequence;

[0186] S59, dry granular fabric;

[0187] S60, glaze line drying;

[0188] S61, high pressure reciprocating glaze spraying: the dried decorative glaze blank is sprayed with a protective matte glaze decoration by a high pressure reciprocating glaze spraying machine. The specific gravity of the glaze slurry is 1.25-1.50; the glaze application amount is 150g-400g / m 2 ;

[0189] S62, kiln firing, forming ceramic tiles with three-dimensional grid texture glaze;

[0190] S63, polished / not polished.

[0191] In summary, the present application discloses a glazing process and device for ceramic tiles with a three-dimensional grid texture glaze, wherein the glazing process for ceramic tiles with a three-dimensional grid texture glaze includes providing a linear multi-porous glazing machine in advance, so that the linear multi-porous glazing machine is provided with a row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line; pressing the powder into shape, and drying it in a drying kiln to form a blank; using the linear multi-porous glazing machine to glaze the blank, so that a row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line glaze the blank and form a three-dimensional grid glazing layer on the blank; printing an inkjet pattern on the blank, and then firing the blank to form a ceramic tile with a three-dimensional grid texture glaze. The present application forms an artistic visual and tactile effect with a unique three-dimensional regular interval grid pattern through a linear multi-porous glazing machine, thereby creating a three-dimensional sense and artistic taste of the grid matte ceramic antique tile, enriching the variety of patterns and colors, and better satisfying the choice of personalized varieties by consumers, thereby effectively raising the technical threshold for malicious competition and imitation dumping by industry competitors.

[0192] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A glazing process for ceramic tiles with a three-dimensional lattice textured glaze, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: A linear multi-hole glazing machine is provided in advance, wherein the linear multi-hole glazing machine is provided with a row of circular hole nozzles arranged in a straight line; The powder is pressed into a shape and dried in a drying kiln to form a green body; The linear multi-hole glazing machine is used to glaze the blank, so that a row of the circular hole nozzles arranged in a straight line glazes the blank and forms a three-dimensional grid glazing layer on the blank; The kiln is fired to form a ceramic tile having a three-dimensional grid-textured glaze.

2. The glazing process of the ceramic tile with three-dimensional lattice texture glaze according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of using the linear multi-hole glazing machine to glaze the blank so that a row of the circular hole nozzles arranged in a straight line glazes the blank and forms a three-dimensional grid glazing layer on the blank also includes: The blank is glazed with a bell-shaped glaze pouring device, so that a first layer of bottom glaze is formed on the blank.

3. The glazing process of the ceramic tile with three-dimensional lattice texture glaze according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of using the linear multi-hole glazing machine to glaze the blank so that a row of the circular hole nozzles arranged in a straight line glazes onto the blank and forms a three-dimensional grid glazing layer on the blank comprises: Adjusting the glazing specific gravity of the glaze slurry, and pouring the glaze slurry into the liquid storage box of the linear porous glazing machine; The glazing pressure is set so that the glaze slurry is evenly poured onto the surface of the blank from the round hole nozzle of the linear multi-hole glazing machine.

4. The glazing process of the ceramic tile with three-dimensional lattice texture glaze according to claim 3, characterized in that: In the step of adjusting the glazing specific gravity of the glaze slurry and pouring the glaze slurry into the liquid storage box of the linear porous glazing machine, the glazing specific gravity of the glaze slurry is 1.25-1.

55.

5. The glazing process of the ceramic tile with three-dimensional lattice texture glaze according to claim 3, characterized in that: In the step of setting the glazing pressure so that the glaze slurry is evenly poured onto the surface of the green body from the round hole nozzle of the linear multi-porous glazing machine, the glazing pressure is 0.3-0.7 bar.

6. The glazing process of the ceramic tile with three-dimensional lattice texture glaze according to claim 3, characterized in that: In the step of setting the glazing pressure so that the glaze slurry is evenly poured onto the surface of the green body from the round hole nozzle of the linear multi-porous glazing machine, the nozzle diameter of the round hole nozzle is 250-500 μm.

7. The glazing process of the ceramic tile with three-dimensional lattice texture glaze according to claim 3, characterized in that: In the step of setting the glazing pressure so that the glaze slurry is evenly poured onto the surface of the blank from the round hole nozzle of the linear multi-porous glazing machine, the spacing between two adjacent round hole nozzles is 2-2.5 mm.

8. The glazing process of the ceramic tile with three-dimensional lattice texture glaze according to claim 1, characterized in that: After the step of using the linear multi-hole glazing machine to glaze the blank, so that a row of the circular hole nozzles arranged in a straight line glazes the blank and forms a three-dimensional grid glazing layer on the blank, the step further includes: The green body is glazed with a bell-shaped glaze pouring device, so that a first glaze layer is formed on the green body.

9. The glazing process of the ceramic tile with three-dimensional lattice texture glaze according to claim 1, characterized in that: After the step of using the linear multi-hole glazing machine to glaze the blank, so that a row of the circular hole nozzles arranged in a straight line glazes the blank and forms a three-dimensional grid glazing layer on the blank, the step further includes: Another linear multi-porous glazing machine is provided, and the linear multi-porous glazing machine is used to glaze the blank, so that a second layer of bottom glaze is formed on the blank.

10. A glazing device, characterized in that: include: A glazing nozzle, the glazing nozzle comprising at least one row of round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line, the round hole nozzles arranged in a straight line are used to glaze the blank, so that a three-dimensional grid glazing layer is formed on the blank; A glaze supply pump is connected to the glaze spraying nozzle, and the glaze supply pump is used to provide glaze slurry to a row of circular hole nozzles arranged in a straight line.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Glaze spraying and decorating equipment

    CN203021466U