Integrated organic fertilizer irrigation system based on environment self-adjustment

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of organic fertilizer irrigation, in particular to an integrated organic fertilizer irrigation system based on environment self-regulation, which comprises a throwing mechanism used for impacting sprayed organic fertilizer and throwing the organic fertilizer to a farther place; the position covering mechanism is used for spraying treatment of more organic fertilizers; the irrigation mechanism is used for automatically adjusting the spraying amount of the organic fertilizer based on the influence of the environment; according to the integrated organic fertilizer irrigation system based on environment self-adjustment, the position of a vertical pipe is replaced by a folding pipe until a second limiting disc fixedly connected to the outer side of the folding pipe can move to the top of the fertilizer conveying pipe, and therefore the position of the vertical pipe is changed into the position of the fertilizer conveying pipe; at the moment, the other part of the organic fertilizer liquid enters the folding pipe and is sprayed out from the other end of the folding pipe, so that the effects of increasing the spraying amount of the organic fertilizer liquid and carrying out organic fertilizer irrigation treatment on the other half area are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer irrigation, in particular to an integrated organic fertilizer irrigation system based on environmental self-regulation. Background Art

[0002] Irrigation system refers to the complete set of facilities for irrigation projects. It includes three parts: (1) water sources (rivers, reservoirs or wells, etc.) and channel structures; (2) water transmission systems that take water from water sources and transport it to the irrigation area, including channels or pipelines and tunnels, aqueducts, culverts and inverted siphons on them; water distribution systems that distribute water in the irrigation area, including channels at all levels within the irrigation area and regulating gates, water diversion gates, sluice gates, etc. that control and distribute water; (3) temporary channels in the field.

[0003] There are several problems with the existing organic fertilizer irrigation system: 1. When the temperature of the environment is high, the water in the organic fertilizer will evaporate quickly, and the spraying range of the organic fertilizer will be shortened, and the pipe will be solidified and blocked; 2. In addition, the organic fertilizer contains minerals, so the minerals will gradually settle to the bottom of the container or the bottom of the pipe, which will not only change the composition ratio of the solution and affect the fertilization effect, but may also cause blockage when there is too much precipitation. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides an integrated organic fertilizer irrigation system based on environmental self-regulation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated organic fertilizer irrigation system based on environmental self-regulation, comprising a throwing mechanism, the throwing mechanism is used to impact the sprayed organic fertilizer and throw it to a farther distance; A filling mechanism, which is used for spraying more organic fertilizers; An irrigation mechanism, which automatically adjusts the amount of organic fertilizer sprayed based on environmental influences; The bottom of the filling mechanism and the irrigation mechanism are fixedly installed with a fertilizer delivery pipe, and the spreading mechanism is rotatably installed on the outside of the fertilizer delivery pipe; The spreading mechanism includes a spline sleeve, which is rotatably mounted on the outside of the fertilizer delivery pipe, a spreading assembly is mounted on the central part of the outside of the spline sleeve, and a support frame is fixedly mounted on the outside of the fertilizer delivery pipe; The outer side of the spline sleeve is fixedly connected to the No. 1 gear, the outer side of the No. 1 gear is meshed with the No. 2 gear, the interior of the No. 2 gear is connected to a motor via a coupling, the outer side of the motor is fixedly connected to a machine cover, the machine cover is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame, and one end of the machine cover close to the No. 2 gear is fixedly connected to a gear cover, wherein the No. 1 gear and the No. 2 gear are both arranged in the gear cover.

[0006] Preferably, the spreading assembly includes a No. 1 ring, which is slidably connected to the outside of the spline sleeve, and a No. 1 circular plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the No. 1 ring, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the No. 1 circular plate, and a No. 2 circular plate is fixedly connected to the end of the electric push rod away from the No. 1 circular plate, and a No. 2 ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the No. 2 circular plate, and the No. 2 ring is slidably connected to the outside of the spline sleeve, and the outsides of the No. 1 and No. 2 rings are both fixedly connected to umbrella ribs.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the rib strip away from the No. 1 sleeve ring is fixedly connected to a hinge joint, one end of the hinge joint away from the rib strip is fixedly connected to a hoop, the inside of the hoop is fixedly connected to a surrounding ring, a through-slot hole is provided inside the rib strip, an inclined rod is slidingly adapted inside the through-slot hole, the inclined rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the surrounding ring, the bottom of the inclined rod is extruded and adapted to a blocking plate, the bottom of the blocking plate is fixedly connected to a return spring, the bottom end of the return spring is fixedly connected to an open-hole mesh, and the open-hole mesh is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rib strip.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the umbrella rib strip are provided with side grooves, the inner sliding adapter of the side groove is equipped with a double-headed rod, the end of the double-headed rod away from the side groove is fixedly connected to the blocking plate, the bottom of the blocking plate is extruded and equipped with a magnetic block, the end of the magnetic block away from the blocking plate is fixedly connected with a spring, the end of the spring away from the magnetic block is fixedly connected with a single-end tube, and the single-end tube is sleeved on the outside of the umbrella rib strip.

[0009] Preferably, a stretching plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rib strip, a No. 1 sleeve is fixedly installed inside the stretching plate, a No. 1 folding limit strip is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 1 sleeve, a No. 2 sleeve is slidably adapted inside the No. 1 sleeve, a No. 2 folding limit strip is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 2 sleeve, a No. 3 sleeve is slidably adapted inside the No. 2 sleeve, and a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 3 sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the filling mechanism includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod, and the top of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a No. 1 limit plate, and the inner side of the No. 1 limit plate is fixedly connected to a vertical pipe, and the vertical pipe is inserted through the bottom of the fertilizer delivery pipe and extends to the top thereof, and the top of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected to a folding pipe, and the inside of the folding pipe is fixedly connected to a blocking disk, and the outer side of the folding pipe is fixedly connected to a No. 2 limit plate.

[0011] Preferably, the irrigation mechanism includes a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer delivery pipe, an adjusting component is fixedly installed on the top of the discharge pipe, a No. 1 nozzle is provided at the end of the discharge pipe away from the fertilizer delivery pipe, a No. 1 folding rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the No. 1 nozzle, a No. 1 folding rod is fixedly connected to the end of the No. 1 folding rod away from the No. 1 nozzle, a No. 1 slide is fixedly connected to the interior of the No. 1 slide, a connecting rod is sleeved, the connecting rod is inserted into the outer side of the discharge pipe, a No. 1 telescopic rod and a No. 1 controller are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting rod, the end of the No. 1 telescopic rod away from the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharge pipe, and a No. 1 sensor is fixedly installed on the end of the No. 1 controller away from the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the side of the No. 1 nozzle away from the No. 1 folding rod is fixedly connected to the center rod, the end of the center rod away from the No. 1 nozzle is fixedly connected to the No. 2 nozzle, the side of the No. 2 nozzle away from the center rod is fixedly connected to the No. 2 folding rod, the end of the No. 2 folding rod away from the No. 2 nozzle is fixedly connected to the No. 2 slide, and the No. 2 slide is slidably adapted on the outside of the sleeve rod.

[0013] Preferably, a No. 2 telescopic rod and a No. 2 controller are fixedly connected to the inner side of the No. 2 slide, one end of the No. 2 telescopic rod away from the No. 2 slide is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharge pipe, and a No. 2 sensor is fixedly installed on one end of the No. 2 controller away from the No. 2 slide.

[0014] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a bimetallic strip, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge pipe, and a No. 1 magnet is fixedly connected to the top of the bimetallic strip. Insulation covers are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bimetallic strip, and the insulation cover is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge pipe. A limiting plate is inserted at the top of the discharge pipe, and a top inclined block is inserted at the center of the limiting plate. The inner end of the top inclined block is fixedly connected to the No. 2 magnet, and both ends of the top inclined block are slidably adapted to be equipped with top rails, and an elastic bar is fixedly connected to the inside of the top rail, and the end of the elastic bar away from the top rail is fixedly connected to the top inclined block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The vertical pipe is replaced by the folded pipe until the No. 2 limit plate fixedly connected to the outside of the folded pipe moves to the top of the fertilizer delivery pipe. At this time, another part of the organic fertilizer liquid will enter the folded pipe and spray out from the other end of the folded pipe, thereby increasing the spraying amount of organic fertilizer liquid in a hot environment and irrigating the other half of the area with organic fertilizer.

[0016] 2. The No. 1 nozzle will be replaced by the No. 2 nozzle, thereby replacing the nozzle and spraying the organic fertilizer liquid. At the same time, it can also prevent the minerals from gradually settling to the bottom of the container or the bottom of the pipe, which will not only change the composition ratio of the solution and affect the fertilization effect, but may also cause blockage when there is too much precipitation.

[0017] 3. As the top inclined block moves inward, the flow limiting plate slidingly matched with the outer side thereof will move upward, thereby increasing the discharge port diameter of the discharge pipe and increasing the discharge volume of the organic fertilizer liquid under high temperature conditions.

[0018] 4. The distance between the two opposite ribs will increase through the upward deflection of the ribs, thus achieving a double impact on the sprayed organic fertilizer liquid and increasing the spraying range. At the same time, as the second and third sleeves extend, there will be fillers between the two ribs, and the two sleeves will impact the organic fertilizer at the spraying point and break it into mist, thereby increasing the contact area between the organic fertilizer and the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The external structure schematic diagram of an integrated organic fertilizer irrigation system based on environmental self-regulation of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spreading mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the spreading assembly of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of some components of the spreading assembly of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the full cross-section structure of some components of the spreading assembly of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filling mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the full cross-section structure of the filling mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.10It is a structural schematic diagram of the irrigation mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.11 It is a rear structural schematic diagram of some components of the irrigation mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0031] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the full cross-section structure of the regulating component of the present invention.

[0032] Fig.14 For the present invention Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle.

[0033] In the figure: 1, fertilizer delivery pipe; 2, spreading mechanism; 3, filling mechanism; 4, irrigation mechanism; 21, spline sleeve; 22, spreading assembly; 23, support frame; 24, gear No. 1; 25, gear No. 2; 26, motor; 27, machine cover; 28, gear cover; 221, No. 1 collar; 222, No. 1 round plate; 223, electric push rod; 224, No. 2 round plate; 225, No. 2 collar; 226, umbrella rib strip; 227, hinge joint; 228, hoop; 229, ring; 220, slotted hole; 2201, inclined rod; 2202, blocking plate; 2203, return spring; 2204, perforated mesh; 2205, magnetic block; 2206, spring; 2207, single-end pipe; 2208, stretching plate; 2209, No. 1 casing; 2200, No. 1 folding limit strip; 201, No. 2 casing; 202, No. 2 folding limit strip; 2 03, No. 3 sleeve; 204, magnetic block; 205, side groove; 206, double-headed rod; 31, connecting plate; 32, hydraulic rod; 33, No. 1 limit plate; 34, vertical pipe; 35, folding pipe; 36, blocking plate; 37, No. 2 limit plate; 41, discharge pipe; 42, adjustment component; 43, No. 1 nozzle; 44, No. 1 folding rod; 45, No. 1 slide plate; 46, sleeve rod; 47, No. 1 telescopic rod; 48, No. 1 control control device; 49, sensor No. 1; 40, center rod; 401, nozzle No. 2; 402, folding rod No. 2; 403, slide plate No. 2; 404, telescopic rod No. 2; 405, controller No. 2; 406, sensor No. 2; 421, bimetallic strip; 422, magnet No. 1; 423, thermal insulation cover; 424, current limiting plate; 425, top inclined block; 426, magnet No. 2; 427, top rail; 428, elastic bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment. It should be noted that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] See also Figures 1 to 14 The present invention provides a technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it includes a throwing mechanism 2, which is used to impact the ejected organic fertilizer and throw it to a farther place; A filling mechanism 3, which is used for spraying more organic fertilizers; The irrigation mechanism 4 automatically adjusts the spraying amount of the organic fertilizer based on the influence of the environment; The bottom of the filling mechanism 3 and the irrigation mechanism 4 are both fixedly installed with a fertilizer delivery pipe 1, and the spreading mechanism 2 is rotatably installed on the outside of the fertilizer delivery pipe 1.

[0036] The spreading mechanism 2 includes a spline sleeve 21, which is rotatably mounted on the outside of the fertilizer delivery pipe 1, a spreading assembly 22 is installed at the central part of the outside of the spline sleeve 21, a support frame 23 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fertilizer delivery pipe 1, a No. 1 gear 24 is fixedly connected to the outside of the spline sleeve 21, a No. 2 gear 25 is meshed and driven on the outside of the No. 1 gear 24, the inside of the No. 2 gear 25 is connected to a motor 26 through a coupling, a hood 27 is fixedly connected to the outside of the motor 26, the hood 27 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame 23, and a gear cover 28 is fixedly connected to one end of the hood 27 close to the No. 2 gear 25, wherein the No. 1 gear 24 and the No. 2 gear 25 are both arranged in the gear cover 28.

[0037] The spreading assembly 22 includes a No. 1 ring 221, which is slidably connected to the outer side of the spline sleeve 21, and a No. 1 circular plate 222 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the No. 1 ring 221, and an electric push rod 223 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the No. 1 circular plate 222, and a No. 2 circular plate 224 is fixedly connected to the end of the electric push rod 223 away from the No. 1 circular plate 222, and a No. 2 ring 225 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the No. 2 circular plate 224, and the No. 2 ring 225 is slidably connected to the outer side of the spline sleeve 21, and the outer sides of the No. 1 ring 221 and the No. 2 ring 225 are both fixedly connected to umbrella ribs 226. By starting the motor 26, the No. 2 gear 25 connected to its output end through the coupling will mesh with the No. 1 gear 24 for transmission, and the inner side of the No. 1 gear 24 is fixedly connected to the spline sleeve 21, so the spline sleeve 21 will rotate forward around the fertilizer delivery pipe 1, and then the No. 1 ring 221 and the No. 2 ring 225 which are slidably adapted on the outer side of the spline sleeve 21 will rotate accordingly, wherein the outer side of the No. 1 ring 221 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 circular plate 222, and the outer side of the No. 2 ring 225 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 disc 224, and the two discs are connected through the electric push rod 223, so the electric push rod 223 is started, and the distance between the two discs is lengthened, and the rib strips 226 fixedly connected to the outer sides of the No. 1 ring 221 and the No. 2 ring 225, respectively, will have their side angles reduced and the top angles increased, wherein the connection between the rib strips 226 and the two rings has high toughness.

[0038] The end of the rib strip 226 away from the No. 1 sleeve ring 221 is fixedly connected with a hinge joint 227, the end of the hinge joint 227 away from the rib strip 226 is fixedly connected with a hoop 228, the inside of the hoop 228 is fixedly connected with a surrounding ring 229, the inside of the rib strip 226 is provided with a through-slot hole 220, the inside of the through-slot hole 220 is slidably adapted with an inclined rod 2201, the inclined rod 2201 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the surrounding ring 229, the bottom of the inclined rod 2201 is squeezed and adapted with a blocking plate 2202, the bottom of the blocking plate 2202 is fixedly connected with a return spring 2203, and the bottom end of the return spring 2203 is fixedly connected with an open-hole mesh 2204, the perforated mesh 2204 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rib strip 226, and side grooves 205 are provided at both ends of the rib strip 226. The inner sliding adaptor of the side groove 205 is equipped with a double-headed rod 206, and the end of the double-headed rod 206 away from the side groove 205 is fixedly connected to the blocking plate 2202, and the bottom of the blocking plate 2202 is extruded with a magnetic block 2205, and the end of the magnetic block 2205 away from the blocking plate 2202 is fixedly connected with a spring 2206, and the end of the spring 2206 away from the magnetic block 2205 is fixedly connected with a single-end tube 2207, and the single-end tube 2207 is sleeved on the outer side of the rib strip 226. Then, the top of the rib strip 226 will be deflected outward through the hinge joint 227, wherein the top of the hinge joint 227 is connected to the hoop 228, and the inside of the hoop 228 is connected to the surrounding ring 229, and the surrounding ring 229 is ductile, wherein the two ends of the rib strip 226 are provided with side grooves 205, and the inside of the side grooves 205 is slidably connected with a double-headed rod 206, and the other end of the double-headed rod 206 is connected to the blocking plate 2202, so the blocking plate 2202 will deflect obliquely upward accordingly, however, in the process of the oblique upward deflection of the blocking plate 2202, it will be squeezed by the oblique rod 2201, wherein the oblique rod 2201 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the surrounding ring 229 and is fixed. The sealing plate 2202 moves downward along the side groove 205, compresses the return spring 2203 and squeezes the magnetic block 2205, and then the squeezed magnetic block 2205 compresses the spring 2206 and enters the single-port tube 2207, wherein the magnetic block 2205 and the magnetic block 204 maintain an attractive relationship, but as the magnetic block 2205 is received into the single-port tube 2207, the No. 3 sleeve 203 fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnetic block 204 will pull the No. 2 sleeve 201 to move downward, and the No. 2 sleeve 201 will move downward along the No. 1 sleeve 2209, and finally the No. 3 sleeve 203 and the No. 2 sleeve 201 will extend toward the center and rotate. The No. 1 fold limit strip 2200 fixedly connected to the top of the No. 1 sleeve 2209 and the No. 2 fold limit strip 202 fixedly connected to the top of the No. 2 sleeve 201 are both tough and play a role in resetting the No. 2 sleeve 201 and the No. 3 sleeve 203 respectively. In addition, the stretch plate 2208 connected to the outer side of the No. 1 sleeve 2209 is also ductile.

[0039] The inner side of the rib strip 226 is fixedly connected with a stretching plate 2208, the inner side of the stretching plate 2208 is fixedly installed with a No. 1 sleeve 2209, the top of the No. 1 sleeve 2209 is fixedly connected with a No. 1 folding limit strip 2200, the inner side of the No. 1 sleeve 2209 is slidably adapted with a No. 2 sleeve 201, the top of the No. 2 sleeve 201 is fixedly connected with a No. 2 folding limit strip 202, the inner side of the No. 2 sleeve 201 is slidably adapted with a No. 3 sleeve 203, and the top of the No. 3 sleeve 203 is fixedly connected with a magnetic block 204. The oblique upward deflection of the rib strip 226 increases the distance between the two opposite rib strips 226, thereby achieving a double impact on the sprayed organic fertilizer liquid and increasing the spraying range. At the same time, as the second sleeve 201 and the third sleeve 203 extend, there will be fillers between the two ribs 226, and the two sleeves will impact the organic fertilizer at the spraying point and break it into mist, thereby increasing the contact area between the organic fertilizer and the ground.

[0040] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the filling mechanism 3 includes a connecting plate 31, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support frame 23, and a hydraulic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 31, and a No. 1 limit plate 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod 32, and a vertical pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the No. 1 limit plate 33, and the vertical pipe 34 is inserted into the bottom of the fertilizer delivery pipe 1 and extends to the top thereof, and a folding pipe 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical pipe 34, and a blocking plate 36 is fixedly connected to the inside of the folding pipe 35, and a No. 2 limit plate 37 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the folding pipe 35. Initially, the vertical pipe 34 is inside the fertilizer delivery pipe 1, wherein a part of the organic fertilizer liquid introduced at the left end of the fertilizer delivery pipe 1 will enter the irrigation mechanism 4, and the other part of the organic fertilizer liquid will flow out to the right through the vertical pipe 34 and the fertilizer delivery pipe 1, and enter the external reflux device, and then the hydraulic rod 32 is started, so that the No. 1 limit plate 33 connected to the top thereof will move downward with the vertical pipe 34, wherein the top of the vertical pipe 34 is connected to the folded pipe 35, so the folded pipe 35 will replace the position of the vertical pipe 34, and the vertical pipe 34 will move to the bottom of the fertilizer delivery pipe 1, until the No. 2 limit plate 37 fixedly connected to the outside of the folded pipe 35 moves to the top of the fertilizer delivery pipe 1, at this time, the other part of the organic fertilizer liquid will enter the folded pipe 35, and spray out from the other end of the folded pipe 35, thereby increasing the spraying amount of the organic fertilizer liquid in a hot environment, and performing organic fertilizer irrigation treatment on the other half area.

[0041] like Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 and Fig.14As shown, the irrigation mechanism 4 includes a discharge pipe 41, the discharge pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer delivery pipe 1, the top of the discharge pipe 41 is fixedly installed with an adjustment component 42, a No. 1 nozzle 43 is arranged at one end of the discharge pipe 41 away from the fertilizer delivery pipe 1, a No. 1 folding rod 44 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the No. 1 nozzle 43, a No. 1 slide plate 45 is fixedly connected to the end of the No. 1 folding rod 44 away from the No. 1 nozzle 43, a No. 1 slide plate 45 is internally sleeved with a sleeve rod 46, the sleeve rod 46 is inserted into the outer side of the discharge pipe 41, a No. 1 telescopic rod 47 and a No. 1 controller 48 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the sleeve rod 46, and the No. 1 telescopic rod 47 is fixedly connected to the end of the sleeve rod 46 away from the sleeve rod 46. On the outside of the discharge pipe 41, a sensor No. 1 49 is fixedly installed at one end of the No. 1 controller 48 away from the sleeve rod 46, and a center rod 40 is fixedly connected to the side of the No. 1 nozzle 43 away from the No. 1 folding rod 44, and a No. 2 nozzle 401 is fixedly connected to the end of the center rod 40 away from the No. 1 nozzle 43. The organic fertilizer liquid will enter the discharge pipe 41 and be sprayed out from the No. 1 nozzle 43. Over time, the minerals in the organic fertilizer will precipitate and accumulate in the No. 1 nozzle 43. At this time, the No. 1 sensor 49 will sense that a large amount of material has accumulated in the No. 1 nozzle 43, and then the No. 1 sensor 49 will transmit the signal to the No. 1 controller 48, and then the No. 1 controller 4 8 will command the No. 1 telescopic rod 47 to extend, and then the No. 1 slide 45 connected to the No. 1 telescopic rod 47 will move outward along the sleeve rod 46 with the No. 1 controller 48, wherein the outer side of the No. 1 slide 45 is connected to the No. 1 nozzle 43 through the No. 1 folding rod 44, so the No. 1 nozzle 43 will also move outward, and the other side of the No. 1 nozzle 43 is connected to the No. 2 nozzle 401 through the center rod 40, and finally the No. 2 nozzle 401 will replace the No. 1 nozzle 43 and continue to spray the organic fertilizer liquid, and at the same time prevent the mineral from gradually settling to the bottom of the container or the bottom of the pipe, which will not only change the solution The composition ratio of the liquid affects the fertilization effect and may also cause blockage when there is too much precipitation. A No. 2 folding rod 402 is fixedly connected to the side of the No. 2 nozzle 401 away from the center rod 40, and a No. 2 slide 403 is fixedly connected to the end of the No. 2 folding rod 402 away from the No. 2 nozzle 401. The No. 2 slide 403 is slidably adapted on the outside of the sleeve rod 46, and a No. 2 telescopic rod 404 and a No. 2 controller 405 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the No. 2 slide 403. The end of the No. 2 telescopic rod 404 away from the No. 2 slide 403 is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge pipe 41, and the end of the No. 2 controller 405 away from the No. 2 slide 403 is fixedly installed with a No. 2 sensor 406.

[0042] The regulating assembly 42 includes a bimetallic strip 421, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge pipe 41, a No. 1 magnet 422 is fixedly connected to the top of the bimetallic strip 421, and a heat preservation cover 423 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bimetallic strip 421, and the heat preservation cover 423 is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge pipe 41. A limiting plate 424 is inserted at the top of the discharge pipe 41, and a top inclined block 425 is inserted at the center of the limiting plate 424, and a No. 2 magnet 426 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the top inclined block 425. Both ends of the top inclined block 425 are slidably adapted with a top rail 427, and an elastic bar 428 is fixedly connected to the inside of the top rail 427, and the end of the elastic bar 428 away from the top rail 427 is fixedly connected to the top inclined block 425. In addition, when the outside temperature rises, the bimetallic strip 421 will bend upward due to the temperature rise, and the solar radiation intensity is the key factor affecting the temperature change of the bimetallic strip 421. Under direct sunlight with high radiation intensity, the temperature of the bimetallic strip 421 will rise significantly after absorbing solar radiation energy. For example, at noon on a clear summer day, the solar radiation intensity can reach about 1000-1100W / m². If the bimetallic strip 421 is directly exposed to such sunlight, its temperature will rise rapidly. Depending on the heat absorption characteristics of the material and the environmental heat dissipation conditions, the temperature of the bimetallic strip 421 may rise by tens of degrees Celsius or even higher, which is enough to cause the bimetallic strip 421 to bend. The No. 1 magnet 422 fixedly connected to the top thereof will move upward and generate a repulsive force with the No. 2 magnet 426, and then the top inclined block 425 connected to the other end of the No. 2 magnet 426 will move inward along the top rail 427 and compress the elastic bar 428, wherein the elastic bar 428 plays a role in resetting the top inclined block 425. As the top inclined block 425 moves inward, the flow limiting plate 424 slidingly adapted to the outer side thereof will move upward, thereby increasing the discharge port diameter of the discharge pipe 41 and increasing the discharge amount of the organic fertilizer liquid under high temperature conditions.

[0043] The present invention is used as follows: first, the hydraulic rod 32 is started, so that the No. 1 limit plate 33 connected to the top thereof will move downward with the vertical pipe 34, wherein the top of the vertical pipe 34 is connected to the folded pipe 35, so the folded pipe 35 will replace the position of the vertical pipe 34, and the vertical pipe 34 will move to the bottom of the fertilizer delivery pipe 1, until the No. 2 limit plate 37 fixedly connected to the outside of the folded pipe 35 moves to the top of the fertilizer delivery pipe 1, at this time, the organic fertilizer liquid introduced from the left end of the fertilizer delivery pipe 1 will partially enter the irrigation mechanism 4, and the other part will enter the folded pipe 35, and spray out from the other end of the folded pipe 35, to increase the spraying amount of the organic fertilizer liquid. Initially, the vertical pipe 34 is inside the fertilizer delivery pipe 1, causing the other part of the organic fertilizer liquid to flow out to the right through the vertical pipe 34 and the fertilizer delivery pipe 1, and enter the external reflux device.

[0044] The organic fertilizer liquid will enter the discharge pipe 41 and be sprayed out from the No. 1 nozzle 43. Over time, the minerals inside the organic fertilizer will precipitate and accumulate in the No. 1 nozzle 43. At this time, the No. 1 sensor 49 will sense that a large amount of material has accumulated in the No. 1 nozzle 43. Then the No. 1 sensor 49 will transmit the signal to the No. 1 controller 48. Then the No. 1 controller 48 will command the No. 1 telescopic rod 47 to extend. Then the No. 1 slide 45 connected to the No. 1 telescopic rod 47 will move outward along the sleeve rod 46 with the No. 1 controller 48. The outer side of the No. 1 slide 45 is connected to the No. 1 nozzle 43 through the No. 1 folding rod 44, so the No. 1 nozzle 43 will also move outward, and the other side of the No. 1 nozzle 43 is connected to the No. 2 nozzle 401 through the center rod 40, so the No. 2 nozzle 401 will replace the No. 1 nozzle 43 and continue to spray the organic fertilizer liquid. In addition, when the outside temperature rises, the bimetallic strip 421 will bend upward due to the temperature rise, and the No. 1 magnet 422 fixedly connected to the top thereof will move upward and generate a repulsive force with the No. 2 magnet 426, and then the top inclined block 425 connected to the other end of the No. 2 magnet 426 will move inward along the top rail 427 and compress the elastic bar 428. As the top inclined block 425 moves inward, the current limiting plate 424 slidingly adapted to the outer side thereof will move upward, increase the discharge port diameter of the discharge pipe 41, and at the same time increase the discharge amount of the organic fertilizer liquid.

[0045] By starting the motor 26, the No. 2 gear 25 connected to its output end through a coupling will mesh with the No. 1 gear 24 for transmission, and the inner side of the No. 1 gear 24 is fixedly connected to the spline sleeve 21, so the spline sleeve 21 will rotate forward around the fertilizer delivery pipe 1, and then the No. 1 sleeve 221 and the No. 2 sleeve 225 slidingly adapted on the outer side of the spline sleeve 21 will rotate accordingly, wherein the outer side of the No. 1 sleeve 221 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 circular plate 222, and the outer side of the No. 2 sleeve 225 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 circular plate 222. The second disk 224 is connected to the second disk by an electric push rod 223. Therefore, the electric push rod 223 is activated to lengthen the distance between the two disks. At this time, the rib strip 226 fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first ring 221 and the second ring 225 respectively has its side angle reduced and its top angle increased. Then, the top of the rib strip 226 is deflected outward through the hinge joint 227. The two ends of the rib strip 226 are provided with side grooves 205, and the inner sliding connection of the side grooves 205 is The double-headed rod 206 is connected, and the other end of the double-headed rod 206 is connected to the blocking plate 2202, so the blocking plate 2202 will deflect obliquely upward. However, during the process of the blocking plate 2202 deflecting obliquely upward, it will be squeezed by the oblique rod 2201, wherein the oblique rod 2201 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the ring 229 and is fixed. Therefore, the blocking plate 2202 will move downward along the side groove 205, compress the return spring 2203 and squeeze the magnetic block 2205, and then the squeezed magnetic block 2205 will be squeezed. Block 2205 will compress spring 2206 and enter into the single-port tube 2207, wherein the magnetic block 2205 and the magnetic block 204 maintain an attractive relationship, but as the magnetic block 2205 is retracted into the single-port tube 2207, the No. 3 sleeve 203 fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnetic block 204 will pull the No. 2 sleeve 201 to move downward, and the No. 2 sleeve 201 will move downward along the No. 1 sleeve 2209, and finally the No. 3 sleeve 203 and the No. 2 sleeve 201 will extend toward the center and rotate.

[0046] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Various changes made by ordinary technicians in this field based on the above-mentioned concepts without creative work all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated organic fertilizer irrigation system based on environmental self-regulation, characterized in that: include: A throwing mechanism (2), the throwing mechanism (2) is used to impact the ejected organic fertilizer and throw it to a further distance; A filling mechanism (3), the filling mechanism (3) is used for spraying more organic fertilizer; An irrigation mechanism (4), the irrigation mechanism (4) automatically adjusts the amount of organic fertilizer sprayed based on environmental influences; A fertilizer delivery pipe (1) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the filling mechanism (3) and the irrigation mechanism (4), and the spreading mechanism (2) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the fertilizer delivery pipe (1); The spreading mechanism (2) comprises a spline sleeve (21), the spline sleeve (21) being rotatably mounted on the outside of the fertilizer delivery pipe (1), a spreading assembly (22) being mounted at the center of the outside of the spline sleeve (21), and a support frame (23) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the fertilizer delivery pipe (1); The outer side of the spline sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to a first gear (24), the outer side of the first gear (24) is meshed with a second gear (25), the interior of the second gear (25) is connected to a motor (26) via a coupling, the outer side of the motor (26) is fixedly connected to a cover (27), the cover (27) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame (23), and one end of the cover (27) close to the second gear (25) is fixedly connected to a gear cover (28), wherein the first gear (24) and the second gear (25) are both arranged in the gear cover (28).

2. The integrated organic fertilizer irrigation system based on environmental self-regulation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The throwing assembly (22) comprises a first collar (221), the first collar (221) being slidably connected to the outside of the spline sleeve (21), the first circular plate (222) being fixedly connected to the outside of the first collar (221), the first circular plate (222) being fixedly connected to the inside of the first circular plate (222) with an electric push rod (223), the end of the electric push rod (223) away from the first circular plate (222) being fixedly connected to a second circular plate (224), the inside of the second circular plate (224) being fixedly connected to a second collar (225), the second collar (225) being slidably connected to the outside of the spline sleeve (21), and the outsides of the first collar (221) and the second collar (225) being fixedly connected to umbrella rib strips (226).

3. The integrated organic fertilizer irrigation system based on environmental self-regulation according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the rib strip (226) away from the No. 1 sleeve ring (221) is fixedly connected to a hinge joint (227); one end of the hinge joint (227) away from the rib strip (226) is fixedly connected to a hoop (228); the inside of the hoop (228) is fixedly connected to a surrounding ring (229); a through-slot hole (220) is provided inside the rib strip (226); an inclined rod (2201) is slidably adapted inside the through-slot hole (220); the inclined rod (2201) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the surrounding ring (229); a blocking plate (2202) is pressed and adapted at the bottom of the inclined rod (2201); a return spring (2203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking plate (2202); the bottom end of the return spring (2203) is fixedly connected to an open-hole net (2204); and the open-hole net (2204) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rib strip (226).

4. The integrated organic fertilizer irrigation system based on environmental self-regulation according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Both ends of the umbrella rib strip (226) are provided with side grooves (205); the inside of the side groove (205) is slidably adapted with a double-headed rod (206); one end of the double-headed rod (206) away from the side groove (205) is fixedly connected to the blocking plate (2202); the bottom of the blocking plate (2202) is extruded and adapted with a magnetic block (2205); one end of the magnetic block (2205) away from the blocking plate (2202) is fixedly connected to a spring (2206); one end of the spring (2206) away from the magnetic block (2205) is fixedly connected to a single-end tube (2207); and the single-end tube (2207) is sleeved on the outside of the umbrella rib strip (226).

5. The integrated organic fertilizer irrigation system based on environmental self-regulation according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner side of the rib strip (226) is fixedly connected to a stretching plate (2208); a No. 1 sleeve (2209) is fixedly installed inside the stretching plate (2208); a No. 1 folding limit strip (2200) is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 1 sleeve (2209); a No. 2 sleeve (201) is slidably adapted inside the No. 1 sleeve (2209); a No. 2 folding limit strip (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 2 sleeve (201); a No. 3 sleeve (203) is slidably adapted inside the No. 2 sleeve (201); a magnetic block (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 3 sleeve (203).

6. The integrated organic fertilizer irrigation system based on environmental self-regulation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The re-positioning mechanism (3) comprises a connecting plate (31), wherein the connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame (23), a hydraulic rod (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (31), a first limiting plate (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod (32), a vertical pipe (34) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first limiting plate (33), the vertical pipe (34) is inserted through the bottom of the fertilizer delivery pipe (1) and extends to the top thereof, a folding pipe (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical pipe (34), a blocking plate (36) is fixedly connected to the inside of the folding pipe (35), and a second limiting plate (37) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the folding pipe (35).

7. The integrated organic fertilizer irrigation system based on environmental self-regulation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism (4) comprises a discharge pipe (41), the discharge pipe (41) being fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer delivery pipe (1), an adjustment assembly (42) being fixedly mounted on the top of the discharge pipe (41), a first nozzle (43) being arranged at one end of the discharge pipe (41) away from the fertilizer delivery pipe (1), a first folding rod (44) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the first nozzle (43), and a first slide plate (45) being fixedly connected to one end of the first folding rod (44) away from the first nozzle (43). The first slide plate (45) is internally sleeved with a sleeve rod (46), the sleeve rod (46) is inserted into the outer side of the discharge pipe (41), the inner side of the sleeve rod (46) is respectively fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod (47) and a first controller (48), one end of the first telescopic rod (47) away from the sleeve rod (46) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharge pipe (41), and the end of the first controller (48) away from the sleeve rod (46) is fixedly installed with a first sensor (49).

8. The integrated organic fertilizer irrigation system based on environmental self-regulation according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The side of the No. 1 nozzle (43) away from the No. 1 folding rod (44) is fixedly connected to the center rod (40), the end of the center rod (40) away from the No. 1 nozzle (43) is fixedly connected to the No. 2 nozzle (401), the side of the No. 2 nozzle (401) away from the center rod (40) is fixedly connected to the No. 2 folding rod (402), the end of the No. 2 folding rod (402) away from the No. 2 nozzle (401) is fixedly connected to the No. 2 slide plate (403), and the No. 2 slide plate (403) is slidably fitted on the outside of the sleeve rod (46).

9. The integrated organic fertilizer irrigation system based on environmental self-regulation according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second telescopic rod (404) and a second controller (405) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the second slide plate (403), respectively; one end of the second telescopic rod (404) away from the second slide plate (403) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharge pipe (41); and one end of the second controller (405) away from the second slide plate (403) is fixedly installed with a second sensor (406).

10. The integrated organic fertilizer irrigation system based on environmental self-regulation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The regulating assembly (42) comprises a bimetallic strip (421), the bimetallic strip (421) being fixedly connected to the outside of a discharge pipe (41), a first magnet (422) being fixedly connected to the top of the bimetallic strip (421), heat-insulating covers (423) being symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bimetallic strip (421), the heat-insulating cover (423) being fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge pipe (41), a flow-limiting plate (424) being inserted at the top of the discharge pipe (41), a top inclined block (425) being inserted at the center of the flow-limiting plate (424), a second magnet (426) being fixedly connected to the inner end of the top inclined block (425), top rails (427) being slidably adapted at both ends of the top inclined block (425), a spring bar (428) being fixedly connected to the interior of the top rail (427), and an end of the spring bar (428) away from the top rail (427) being fixedly connected to the top inclined block (425).

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