Thermal management high-voltage integrated controller and vehicle

By designing a thermally managed high-voltage integrated controller, simplifying high-voltage connections with split-line modules and control modules, solving the problems of high-voltage wiring complexity and insufficient integration functions, and achieving simpler thermally managed high-voltage wiring and richer controller integration functions.

CN119527196APending Publication Date: 2025-02-28CONTEMPORARY AMPEREX INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 1 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311120733.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-31
Publication Date
2025-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, high-voltage wiring is complex and long, and the integration of thermally managed high-voltage components cannot take into account the needs of other high-voltage components of the vehicle, resulting in limited integration functions of the controller.

Method used

Design a thermal management high-voltage integrated controller, including a split module and a control module, through a high-voltage input interface, a split interface and a thermal management high-voltage interface, simplify the high-voltage connection of the thermal management components, and connect to the high-voltage control area through the low-voltage control area to meet the connection needs of other high-voltage components.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the simplification of thermally managed high-voltage wiring, reduces the wiring complexity and length, and meets the connection needs of other high-voltage components except thermally managed high-voltage components, making the controller's integrated functions richer and more widely used.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119527196A_ABST
    Figure CN119527196A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a thermal management high-voltage integrated controller and a vehicle. The controller comprises a branching module which comprises a high-voltage input interface, a first high-voltage branching interface and a second high-voltage branching interface, the high-voltage input interface is connected to a high-voltage bus of the vehicle and connected with the first high-voltage branching interface and the second high-voltage branching interface, and the first high-voltage branching interface is connected with a first high-voltage component of the vehicle; the control module comprises a power supply interface, a high-voltage control area, a thermal management high-voltage interface, a low-voltage control area and a low-voltage interface, the high-voltage control area is connected with the second high-voltage branching interface through the power supply interface and is connected with the thermal management high-voltage interface, and the low-voltage control area is connected with an external low-voltage power supply through the low-voltage interface and is connected with the high-voltage control area. And the high-voltage control area is controlled to drive a heat management high-voltage component connected with the heat management high-voltage interface to work. The controller can meet the connection requirements of various high-voltage components of a vehicle, and the overall high-voltage wiring of thermal management can be simpler.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a thermal management high-voltage integrated controller and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] In the related technology, the high-voltage distributor leads the high-voltage wire from the vehicle's power battery and runs it from the rear end of the vehicle to the front. Since the thermal management high-voltage components are generally arranged at the front, this technology has the problem of complex high-voltage wiring and long wiring. In addition, the integration of the thermal management high-voltage components in the above technology only focuses on the thermal management components themselves, and cannot take into account the needs of other high-voltage components of the vehicle. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. To this end, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a thermal management high-voltage integrated controller and a vehicle to simplify the high-voltage connection of the thermal management components, make the overall high-voltage wiring of the thermal management simpler, and meet the connection requirements of other high-voltage components in the vehicle except the thermal management high-voltage components, so that the integrated functions of the entire controller are richer and the application is wider.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention proposes a thermal management high-voltage integrated controller, including: a branch module, including a high-voltage input interface, a first high-voltage branch interface and a second high-voltage branch interface, the high-voltage input interface is used to connect to the high-voltage bus of the vehicle, and is respectively connected to the first high-voltage branch interface and the second high-voltage branch interface, wherein the first high-voltage branch interface is used to connect to the first high-voltage component of the vehicle; a control module, including a power supply interface, a high-voltage control area, a thermal management high-voltage interface, and a low-voltage control area, the high-voltage control area is connected to the second high-voltage branch interface through the power supply interface, and is connected to the thermal management high-voltage interface, the low-voltage control area is connected to the high-voltage control area to control the high-voltage control area to drive the second high-voltage component connected to the thermal management high-voltage interface to work, wherein the second high-voltage component includes the thermal management high-voltage component of the vehicle.

[0005] The thermal management high-voltage integrated controller of the embodiment of the present invention can simplify the high-voltage connection of the thermal management components and make the overall high-voltage wiring of the thermal management simpler by setting the thermal management high-voltage interface in the control module; by setting the first high-voltage branching interface in the branching module, it can meet the connection requirements of other high-voltage components in the vehicle except the thermal management high-voltage components, making the integrated functions of the entire controller richer and more widely used.

[0006] In addition, the thermal management high-voltage integrated controller of the embodiment of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:

[0007] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the high-voltage control area is provided with a power unit, a drive unit, a bus voltage detection unit and a bus current detection unit; the power unit has an input end connected to the power supply interface, an output end connected to the thermal management high-voltage interface, and a control end connected to the drive unit; the drive unit is connected to the low-voltage control area; the bus voltage detection unit and the bus current detection unit are connected to the power supply interface to collect bus voltage and bus current, and are connected to the low-voltage control area to send data of the bus voltage and the bus current to the low-voltage control area.

[0008] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the low-voltage control area is provided with a control unit, a communication unit, and a power supply conversion unit; the control module also includes a low-voltage interface; the control unit is respectively connected to the drive unit, the bus voltage detection unit, the bus current detection unit, the communication unit, and the power supply conversion unit; the communication unit is used to connect to the communication line of the vehicle to establish a connection between the control unit and the communication line of the vehicle; the power supply conversion unit is respectively connected to the low-voltage interface and the drive unit, and is used to convert the low-voltage electricity provided by the external low-voltage power supply through the low-voltage interface, and supply the converted voltage to the control unit and the drive unit.

[0009] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the low voltage control area is further provided with a voltage stabilizing unit, which is connected between the power supply conversion unit and the control unit and is used to stabilize the voltage converted by the power supply conversion unit.

[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the low-pressure control area is further provided with a sensor input unit, which is connected to the control unit and is used to detect temperature information of the thermal management high-pressure integrated controller and send the temperature information to the control unit.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a high-voltage fuse element is provided on the connection line between the first high-voltage branch line interface, the second high-voltage branch line interface and the high-voltage input interface.

[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the thermal management high-voltage integrated controller further includes: an isolation device for isolating the high-voltage control area from the low-voltage control area.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the thermal management high-voltage integrated controller further includes: a shell, and the high-voltage input interface, the first high-voltage branch interface, the thermal management high-voltage interface and the low-voltage interface are arranged on the shell.

[0014] To solve the above technical problems, a second embodiment of the present invention proposes a vehicle, comprising: a first high-voltage component; a second high-voltage component, including a thermal management high-voltage component; and the thermal management high-voltage integrated controller described in the first embodiment.

[0015] In addition, the vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:

[0016] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first high-voltage component and the second high-voltage component are arranged at the same predetermined position of the vehicle, and the predetermined position is the front, chassis or rear of the vehicle.

[0017] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the thermal management high-voltage component includes a compressor and / or a heater, and the first high-voltage component includes a front electric drive and / or a high-voltage fan.

[0018] The vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention can simplify the high-voltage connection of the thermal management components through the setting of the above-mentioned thermal management high-voltage integrated controller, making the overall high-voltage wiring of the thermal management simpler, and can also meet the connection requirements of other high-voltage components in the vehicle except the thermal management high-voltage components, so that the integrated functions of the entire controller are richer and the application is wider.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a structural block diagram of a thermal management high-voltage integrated controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermal management high-voltage integrated controller according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermal management high-voltage integrated controller according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermal management high-voltage integrated controller according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermal management high-voltage integrated controller according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermal management high-voltage integrated controller according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermal management high-voltage integrated controller according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a thermal management high-voltage integrated controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 4 is a structural block diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Reference numerals:

[0030] 100. Thermal management high voltage integrated controller, 200. Vehicle;

[0031] 110, a branching module, 120, a control module, 130, a housing, 210, a first high-voltage component, 220, a second high-voltage component;

[0032] 111. High-voltage input interface, 112. First high-voltage branch line interface, 113. Second high-voltage branch line interface, 114. High-voltage fuse element, 121. Power supply interface, 122. High-voltage control area, 123. Thermal management high-voltage interface, 124. Low-voltage control area, 125. Low-voltage interface, 126. Isolation device, 221. Thermal management high-voltage component;

[0033] 1221. Power unit, 1222. Drive unit, 1223. Bus voltage detection unit, 1224. Bus current detection unit, 1241. Control unit, 1242. Communication unit, 1243. Power supply conversion unit, 1244. Voltage stabilization unit, 1245. Sensor input unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0035] A thermal management high-voltage integrated controller and a vehicle according to embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] Figure 1 4 is a structural block diagram of a thermal management high-voltage integrated controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] like Figure 1As shown, the thermal management high-voltage integrated controller 100 includes: a branching module 110 and a control module 120. The branching module 110 includes a high-voltage input interface 111, a first high-voltage branching interface 112 and a second high-voltage branching interface 113. The high-voltage input interface 111 is used to connect to the high-voltage bus of the vehicle, and is connected to the first high-voltage branching interface 112 and the second high-voltage branching interface 113 respectively, wherein the first high-voltage branching interface 112 is used to connect to the first high-voltage component of the vehicle (such as the front electric drive, high-voltage fan, etc. arranged at the front of the vehicle). The control module 120 includes a power supply interface 121, a high-voltage control area 122, a thermal management high-voltage interface 123, a low-voltage control area 124 and a low-voltage interface 125. The high-voltage control area 122 is connected to the second high-voltage branch line interface 113 and to the thermal management high-voltage interface 123 through the power supply interface 121. The low-voltage control area 124 is used to connect to an external low-voltage power supply (such as a low-voltage battery of the vehicle) through the low-voltage interface 125, and is connected to the high-voltage control area 122 to control the high-voltage control area 122 to drive the second high-voltage component connected to the thermal management high-voltage interface 123 to work. The second high-voltage component includes the vehicle's thermal management high-voltage components, such as a compressor and a heater arranged at the front of the vehicle.

[0038] Among them, the first high-voltage component and the second high-voltage component can be arranged at the same predetermined position of the vehicle, and the predetermined position can be the front, chassis or rear of the vehicle. The number of the first high-voltage branch line interface 112 can be one or more, and the number can be configured according to the specific requirements of the high-voltage component. For example, if the number is greater than or equal to two, one interface can be connected to the front electric drive to match the vehicle with the front motor requirement, and one interface can be connected to the high-voltage fan to match the vehicle with the high-power fan requirement. The connection form and the number of interfaces of the thermal management high-voltage interface 123 can be diversified according to actual needs. For example, if the number is greater than or equal to two, two compressors can be connected to meet the system requirements of dual compressors, and two heaters can be connected to meet the requirements of high and low temperature water circuit dual heaters, or a combination of water heaters and air heaters.

[0039] Specifically, the thermal management high-voltage integrated controller 100 of the embodiment of the present invention can be set at the front of the vehicle, such as in the front cabin, and connected to the high-voltage line drawn from the power battery of the vehicle through the high-voltage input interface 111 in the branching module 110, and the high-voltage control area 122 in the control module 120 is powered through the second high-voltage branching interface 113 in the branching module 110 to control the operation of the thermal management high-voltage components (such as compressors and heaters) connected to the thermal management high-voltage interface 123, which can simplify the high-voltage connection of the thermal management high-voltage components and make the overall high-voltage wiring of the thermal management simpler. In addition, when the number of thermal management high-voltage interfaces 123 is multiple, the controllers of traditional thermal management high-voltage components such as compressors and heaters can be integrated, reducing the number of electronic components. At the same time, the compressor and heater without the mechanical part of the controller can achieve more flexible spatial layout.

[0040] At the same time, by setting the first high-voltage branch interface 112 (the number can be one or more) in the branch module 110, the connection requirements of other high-voltage components in the vehicle except the thermal management high-voltage components (that is, the first high-voltage components, such as electric front drive, high-voltage fan, etc.) can be met, so that the integrated functions of the entire controller are richer and the application is wider, and the length and number of high-voltage wire harnesses from the rear end to the front of the vehicle can be greatly reduced, thereby greatly reducing costs.

[0041] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the high voltage control area 122 is provided with a power unit 1221 , a drive unit 1222 , a bus voltage detection unit 1223 and a bus current detection unit 1224 .

[0042] See also Figure 2 The input end of the power unit 1221 is connected to the power supply interface 121, the output end of the power unit 1221 is connected to the thermal management high-voltage interface 123, and the control end of the power unit 1221 is connected to the drive unit 1222; the drive unit 1222 is connected to the low-voltage control area 124; the bus voltage detection unit 1223 and the bus current detection unit 1224 are connected to the power supply interface 121 to collect the bus voltage and bus current, and are connected to the low-voltage control area 124 to send the bus voltage and bus current data to the low-voltage control area 124.

[0043] Among them, the power unit 1221 can be composed of a power device IGBT, and the drive unit 1222 is used to control the on and off of the power device IGBT in the power unit 1221 to realize the circuit control of the thermal management high-voltage device, such as a compressor and a heater, connected to the thermal management high-voltage interface 123. The bus voltage detection unit 1223 and the bus current detection unit 1224 are mainly used to monitor the voltage and current input to the control module 120 after the second high-voltage branch interface 113, so that the low-voltage control area 124 can perform related control according to the voltage and current, such as overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent protection, etc.

[0044] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the low voltage control area 124 is provided with a control unit 1241 , a communication unit 1242 , and a power supply conversion unit 1243 .

[0045] See also Figure 3 The control unit 1241 is connected to the drive unit 1222, the bus voltage detection unit 1223, the bus current detection unit 1224, the communication unit 1242, and the power conversion unit 1243 respectively; the communication unit 1242 is used to connect to the communication line of the vehicle, such as the controller area network (CAN) communication line, the local interconnect network (LIN) communication line, etc., to establish a connection between the control unit 1241 and the communication line of the vehicle; the power conversion unit 1243 is connected to the low voltage interface 125 and the drive unit 1222 respectively, and is used to convert the low voltage electricity provided by the external low voltage power supply, and supply the converted voltage to the control unit 1241 and the drive unit 1222.

[0046] Specifically, the control unit 1241 may adopt a microcontroller unit (MCU), which is mainly used to control the drive unit 1222, exchange signals with the communication unit 1242, receive and perform corresponding control according to the bus voltage and bus current, etc.; the power supply conversion unit 1243 accepts the input of an external low-voltage power supply (such as a 24V or 12V power supply) and performs voltage conversion, such as converting AC to DC, or converting a DC voltage value, to power the control unit 1241 and the drive unit 1222. It should be noted that the low-voltage interface 125 can not only be connected to an external low-voltage power supply through a low-voltage power supply harness for the input of a low-voltage power supply, but also establish a connection between the communication unit 1242 and the vehicle communication line through a signal harness for the input of interactive signals.

[0047] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4As shown, the low voltage control area 124 is further provided with a voltage stabilizing unit 1244 , which is connected between the power supply conversion unit 1243 and the control unit 1241 , and is used for stabilizing the voltage converted by the power supply conversion unit 1243 .

[0048] The voltage stabilizing unit 1244 may adopt a low dropout regulator (LDO), and the power supply conversion unit 1243 receives the input of an external low voltage power supply and converts it into a voltage required by the control unit 1241 through the LDO.

[0049] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, the low-pressure control area 124 is also provided with a sensor input unit 1245 , which is connected to the control unit 1241 and is used to send detected data, such as temperature information of the thermal management high-pressure integrated controller 100 , to the control unit 1241 .

[0050] Specifically, the electrical components in the thermal management high-voltage integrated controller 100 can be arranged on a printed circuit board (PCB), and the sensor input unit 1245 can detect the temperature signal of the PCB board itself and input it to the control unit 1241 so that the control unit 1241 can perform over-temperature protection.

[0051] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 6 As shown, a high-voltage fuse element 114 is provided on the connection line between the first high-voltage branch line interface 112 , the second high-voltage branch line interface 113 and the high-voltage input interface 111 .

[0052] The high-voltage fuse element 114 may be a fuse, which is used to improve the reliability of the high-voltage power supply of the branching module 110. Figure 6 The high-voltage fuse element 114 can be arranged on the positive connection line between the high-voltage input interface 111 and each high-voltage branch interface.

[0053] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 7 As shown, the control module 120 further includes an isolation device 126 for isolating the high-voltage control area 122 from the low-voltage control area 124 .

[0054] Among them, the isolation device 126 can be used to achieve isolation of the power supply circuits of the high-voltage control area 122 and the low-voltage control area 124, and can also achieve isolation of communication signals between the high-voltage control area 122 and the low-voltage control area 124, and the specific form is not limited.

[0055] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 7 , Figure 8As shown, the thermal management high voltage integrated controller 100 further includes: a housing 130, a high voltage input interface 111, a first high voltage branch interface 112, a thermal management high voltage interface 123 and a low voltage interface 125 are arranged on the housing 130 to facilitate external wiring. Figure 7 The branching module 110 and other components in the control module 120 may be disposed in the housing 130 to facilitate installation in the vehicle.

[0056] Specifically, see Figure 8 For the convenience of identification and connection, the high-voltage input interface 111, the first high-voltage branch interface 112, the thermal management high-voltage interface 123 and the low-voltage interface 125 provided on the housing 130 can be of different sizes and can be provided at different positions. Figure 8 The cube shown in can also be a cylinder, a special-shaped structure, etc., depending on the layout requirements. The arrangement structure and number of interfaces of the input and output terminals can also be flexibly adapted according to different requirements and structures, and the layout of the entire circuit inside the shell 130 can be designed according to the specific spatial structure and interface position. The thermal management high-voltage integrated controller 100 can be arranged separately on the crossbeam, subframe or body at the front of the vehicle, or it can be integrated into the mechanical structure of the compressor or heater. Among them, the thermal management high-voltage integrated controller 100 is physically decoupled from high-voltage components such as compressors and heaters, which can achieve more flexible layout and combination.

[0057] In addition, it should be noted that Figure 1-Figure 7 The electrical principle diagram of the thermal management high-voltage integrated controller 100 is shown. The specific physical structure is not limited and can be distributed left and right, arranged in layers up and down, or arranged in a special-shaped structure. The connection lines between the high-voltage input interface 111 and the first high-voltage branch interface 112 and the second high-voltage branch interface 113 in the branch module 110 can be arranged according to the actual physical space, and the connection lines can be copper wires.

[0058] Fig. 9 4 is a structural block diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0059] like Fig. 9 As shown, the vehicle 200 includes: a first high-voltage component 210, a second high-voltage component 220 and a thermal management high-voltage integrated controller 100. The second high-voltage component 220 includes a thermal management high-voltage component 221. The first high-voltage component 210 and the thermal management high-voltage component 221 can be arranged at the same predetermined position of the vehicle 200, such as both can be arranged at the front of the vehicle 200 (also referred to as the front cabin). Of course, for the convenience of wiring, the thermal management high-voltage integrated controller 100 can also be arranged at the front of the vehicle 200.

[0060] Optionally, the first high voltage component 210 and the second high voltage component 220 may also be arranged on a chassis, a rear portion, etc. of the vehicle 200 .

[0061] In some embodiments of the present invention, the thermal management high-voltage component 221 includes but is not limited to a compressor and a heater, and the first high-voltage component 210 includes but is not limited to a front electric drive and a high-voltage fan.

[0062] The vehicle 200 of the embodiment of the present invention can simplify the high-voltage connection of the thermal management high-voltage component 221 through the setting of the above-mentioned thermal management high-voltage integrated controller 100, making the overall high-voltage wiring of thermal management simpler, and can also meet the connection requirements of other high-voltage components in the vehicle 200 except the thermal management high-voltage component 221, so that the integrated functions of the entire controller are richer and the application is wider.

[0063] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0064] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0065] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0066] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0067] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0068] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A thermal management high voltage integrated controller, characterized in that: include: A branching module includes a high-voltage input interface, a first high-voltage branching interface, and a second high-voltage branching interface, wherein the high-voltage input interface is used to connect to a high-voltage busbar of a vehicle and is connected to the first high-voltage branching interface and the second high-voltage branching interface respectively, wherein the first high-voltage branching interface is used to connect to a first high-voltage component of the vehicle; A control module includes a power supply interface, a high-voltage control area, a thermal management high-voltage interface, and a low-voltage control area. The high-voltage control area is connected to the second high-voltage branch line interface through the power supply interface and is connected to the thermal management high-voltage interface. The low-voltage control area is connected to the high-voltage control area to control the high-voltage control area to drive the second high-voltage component connected to the thermal management high-voltage interface to work, wherein the second high-voltage component includes the thermal management high-voltage component of the vehicle.

2. The thermal management high-voltage integrated controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high voltage control area is equipped with a power unit, a drive unit, a bus voltage detection unit and a bus current detection unit; The power unit has an input end connected to the power supply interface, an output end connected to the thermal management high-voltage interface, and a control end connected to the drive unit; The driving unit is connected to the low-pressure control area; The bus voltage detection unit and the bus current detection unit are connected to the power supply interface to collect the bus voltage and the bus current, and are connected to the low-voltage control area to send the data of the bus voltage and the bus current to the low-voltage control area.

3. The thermal management high-voltage integrated controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The low-voltage control area is provided with a control unit, a communication unit, and a power supply conversion unit; the control module also includes a low-voltage interface; The control unit is connected to the driving unit, the bus voltage detection unit, the bus current detection unit, the communication unit, and the power supply conversion unit respectively; The communication unit is used to connect to the communication line of the vehicle to establish a connection between the control unit and the communication line of the vehicle; The power supply conversion unit is connected to the low-voltage interface and the drive unit respectively, and is used to convert the low-voltage electricity provided by the external low-voltage power supply via the low-voltage interface, and supply the converted voltage to the control unit and the drive unit.

4. The thermal management high-voltage integrated controller according to claim 3, characterized in that: The low voltage control area is further provided with a voltage stabilizing unit, which is connected between the power supply conversion unit and the control unit and is used for stabilizing the voltage converted by the power supply conversion unit.

5. The thermal management high-voltage integrated controller according to claim 3, characterized in that: The low-pressure control area is also provided with a sensor input unit, which is connected to the control unit and is used to detect temperature information of the thermal management high-pressure integrated controller and send the temperature information to the control unit.

6. The thermal management high-voltage integrated controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A high-voltage fuse element is provided on the connection line between the first high-voltage branch line interface, the second high-voltage branch line interface and the high-voltage input interface.

7. The thermal management high-voltage integrated controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: An isolation device is used to achieve isolation between the high-voltage control area and the low-voltage control area.

8. The thermal management high-voltage integrated controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A housing, the high-voltage input interface, the first high-voltage branch interface, the thermal management high-voltage interface and the low-voltage interface are arranged on the housing.

9. A vehicle, characterized in that: include: a first high voltage component; a second high voltage component including a thermal management high voltage component; as well as A thermal management high voltage integrated controller according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. The vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that The first high-voltage component and the second high-voltage component are arranged at the same predetermined position of the vehicle, and the predetermined position is the front, chassis or rear of the vehicle.

11. The vehicle according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that The thermal management high-voltage component includes a compressor and / or a heater, and the first high-voltage component includes a front electric drive and / or a high-voltage fan.

Citation Information

Cited By

  • New energy vehicle high-voltage electronic fan power supply system, control method and vehicle

    CN121650450A