Flood identification method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

By extracting typical river sections from the target river section and using remote sensing images to identify and monitor flood events and their status, the problem that traditional flood monitoring is difficult to cover remote areas is solved, and efficient identification and dynamic monitoring of flood events is achieved.

CN119649221APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18CHINA INST OF WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER RES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411717441.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional flood monitoring is difficult to effectively cover remote and complex terrain areas. The existing remote sensing methods mainly focus on the static extraction of water bodies. They cannot identify flood events and their states, and it is difficult to quickly capture water changes and their propagation paths.

Method used

By extracting multiple typical river sections from the target river section, obtaining the current remote sensing image, identifying whether a flood event occurred in the target river section, and determining the flood status of each typical river section based on the journey. The specific steps include determining the unit length of a typical river section, dividing unit sections, building a water surface set, identifying flood events using the current remote sensing image and water surface set, and determining the run length according to the change ratio of water surface area to identify flood state.

Benefits of technology

Flood event identification and dynamic monitoring of flood status based on remote sensing images are realized, which can quickly capture water changes and propagation paths, and improve the efficiency and accuracy of flood monitoring in remote and complex terrain areas.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of hydrology, and provides a flood recognition method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: extracting a plurality of typical river reaches from a target river reach; acquiring a current remote sensing image of the target river reach; and according to the reference water surface area of each unit river reach in the typical river reach and the current remote sensing image, whether a flood event occurs in the target river reach is identified, and when it is identified that the flood event occurs in the target river reach, the flood state of each typical river reach is determined based on the run length. According to the invention, the flood event and the current state of the flood are identified based on the remote sensing image.
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