Demand side resource regulation and control method based on reinforcement learning

By applying a reinforcement learning algorithm based on Q-learning in demand response control, combined with dynamic parameter adjustment and feedback optimization, the problems of slow convergence speed, poor control reliability and insufficient multi-objective optimization balance capability in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and accurate load regulation is achieved.

CN119695938APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25GUIZHOU POWER GRID CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411742838.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing demand response control methods based on reinforcement learning have slow convergence speed due to fixed learning parameters, single control constraints affect control reliability, lack of effective feedback optimization mechanisms, and it is difficult to balance multiple control targets such as frequency adjustment, voltage adjustment and energy saving when dealing with multi-objective optimization problems.

Method used

Using a reinforcement learning algorithm based on Q-learning, an environmental model is established and state, action and reward functions are defined by collecting historical power consumption data, real-time load information, weather forecast data and user behavior patterns of the power system. Dynamically adjust learning parameters and load regulation constraints, and introduce feedback optimization mechanisms to respond to load fluctuations.

Benefits of technology

It realizes precise control of power demand response load regulation, improves the convergence speed of the algorithm and the reliability of control, enhances the balancing ability of multi-objective optimization, and improves the execution efficiency and control accuracy of demand response.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a demand side resource regulation and control method based on reinforcement learning, and relates to the technical field of power system demand side management, and the method comprises the steps: collecting demand side load data, including historical power consumption data, real-time load information, weather forecast data and a user behavior mode, in a power system, building an environment model, state, action and reward functions are defined. According to the invention, accurate control of power demand response load regulation and control is realized. The system state data, including conventional frequency and voltage parameters, is collected, and external factors such as environment temperature are introduced, so that a more comprehensive decision basis is provided for load regulation and control.
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