Three-dimensional visual operation and maintenance management system for electric power tower

Abstract

The invention relates to a three-dimensional visual operation and maintenance management system for an electric power tower, and the system can achieve the detection, transmission, classification, arrangement and packaging of the operation state and operation data information of tower equipment through a layered structure design through an external data access layer, thereby forming a tower data package. The application system platform layer can be used for establishing a three-dimensional simulation wiring diagram of the power tower according to the tower data packet, and the business application layer can be used for judging and analyzing the operation state of the power tower based on the three-dimensional simulation wiring diagram of the power tower. The database storage layer can be used for storing and backing up tower data packets arranged by the external data access layer, a three-dimensional simulation wiring diagram generated by the application system platform layer, and an electric tower operation state analysis result and an alarm signal receipt in the business application layer. The device has the advantages of being reasonable in design and convenient to operate and use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of electric power operation and maintenance management, and in particular relates to a three-dimensional visualized operation and maintenance management system for electric power towers. Background Art

[0002] The pole tower is one of the basic equipment in the overhead distribution line. It mainly plays the role of supporting and erecting transmission cables. When in use, the lower end is buried under the contact surface to achieve vertical fixed installation on the contact surface, and the upper end is fixed to the transmission cable through hardware and insulators. However, due to the variety of pole towers, hardware, insulators and ground wires, the maximum operating life can reach more than 40 years, resulting in large differences in equipment conditions and high maintenance workload. Therefore, in order to master the various information of equipment parameters and improve the level of maintenance management, it is necessary to develop a three-dimensional visual operation and maintenance management system for power pole towers that is reasonably designed and easy to operate. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a three-dimensional visual operation and maintenance management system for power towers that is reasonably designed and easy to operate.

[0004] The object of the present invention is achieved as follows: a three-dimensional visualization operation and maintenance management system for power poles and towers, comprising an external data access layer, an application system platform layer, a business application layer and a database storage layer, wherein the external data access layer is composed of an online monitoring device, a communication component and a data receiving device, wherein the online monitoring device is used to monitor the operating status of the power poles and towers, and detect the external superimposed hardware, insulators, ground wires, and ground wire stress and sag change data; the communication component is used to transmit the video files and detected data monitored by the online monitoring device; the data receiving device is used to collect the files and data information transmitted by the communication component, and classify and package the files and data information according to the pole tower number, thereby forming a pole tower data packet; a modeling component is provided inside the application system platform layer, and the modeling component can establish a tower data packet according to the pole tower data packet information inside the data receiving device. The three-dimensional simulated wiring diagram of the power tower realizes the visual maintenance of the tower by using the fast and visible three-dimensional effect; the business application layer is internally provided with a display module, a status analysis module, an alarm module and a positioning module; the display module is externally connected to a display, and the monitoring data of the power tower is displayed through the display; the status analysis module can judge and analyze the operation status of the power tower through the monitoring data during the actual operation of the power tower; when the operation status of the power tower is abnormal, the status analysis module can send an electrical signal, thereby triggering the alarm module to send an alarm signal; the positioning module can accurately calculate the location information of the power tower; the database storage layer is internally provided with a storage module for storing and backing up the tower data packets sorted by the external data access layer, the three-dimensional simulated wiring diagram generated by the application system platform layer, and the power tower operation status analysis results and alarm signal receipts in the business application layer.

[0005] Furthermore, the alarm module is externally connected to an audible and visual alarm.

[0006] Furthermore, a statistical module is provided inside the business application layer to collect statistics on abnormal operation information and alarm processing information of power towers according to the numbers of power towers.

[0007] Furthermore, a digital model library constructed using basic data is also provided inside the database storage layer.

[0008] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention adopts a hierarchical structure design. When in use, the external data access layer can be used to detect, transmit, classify, organize and package the operating status and operating data information of the pole tower equipment, thereby forming a pole tower data packet. The application system platform layer can be used to establish a three-dimensional simulation wiring diagram of the power pole tower according to the pole tower data packet. The business application layer can be used to judge and analyze the operating status of the power pole tower based on the three-dimensional simulation wiring diagram of the power pole tower. The database storage layer can be used to store and back up the pole tower data packet organized by the external data access layer, the three-dimensional simulation wiring diagram generated by the application system platform layer, and the power pole tower operating status analysis results and alarm signal receipts in the business application layer. In general, the present invention has the advantages of reasonable design and convenient operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is a main structural schematic diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0010] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0011] Example: Figure 1 As shown, a three-dimensional visualization operation and maintenance management system for power poles and towers includes an external data access layer, an application system platform layer, a business application layer and a database storage layer, wherein the external data access layer is composed of an online monitoring device, a communication component and a data receiving device, wherein the online monitoring device is used to monitor the operating status of the power poles and towers, and detect the external superimposed hardware, insulators, ground wires, and the stress and sag change data of the ground wires, the communication component is used to transmit the video files and detected data monitored by the online monitoring device, and the data receiving device is used to collect the files and data information transmitted by the communication component, and classify and package the files and data information according to the pole tower number, thereby forming a pole tower data packet; A modeling component is provided inside the application system platform layer, and the modeling component can establish a three-dimensional simulation wiring diagram of the power tower according to the tower data packet information inside the data receiving device, and realize the visual maintenance of the tower by using a fast and visible three-dimensional effect; The business application layer is internally provided with a display module, a state analysis module, an alarm module and a positioning module. The display module is externally connected to a display and displays the monitoring data of the power pole tower through the display. The state analysis module can judge and analyze the operation state of the power pole tower through the monitoring data during the actual operation of the power pole tower. When the operation state of the power pole tower is abnormal, the state analysis module can send an electrical signal to trigger the alarm module to send an alarm signal. In addition, the alarm module is externally connected to an audible and visual alarm. The positioning module can accurately calculate the location information of the power pole tower; the business application layer is also internally provided with a statistical module, which counts the abnormal operation information and alarm processing information of the power pole tower according to the number of the power pole tower; A storage module is provided inside the database storage layer for storing and backing up the tower data packets collated by the external data access layer, the three-dimensional simulation wiring diagram generated by the application system platform layer, and the power tower operation status analysis results and alarm signal receipts in the business application layer; and a digital model library constructed using basic data is also provided inside the database storage layer.

[0012] The present invention adopts a hierarchical structure design. When in use, first, the online monitoring equipment in the external data access layer is used to monitor the operating status of the power tower, and the external superimposed hardware, insulators, ground wires, and the stress and sag change data of the ground wires are detected. Then, the monitored video files and the detected data are transmitted to the data receiving device through the communication component, and the data receiving device is used to classify and package the files and data information according to the tower number, so as to form a tower data packet; then, the modeling component in the application system platform layer is used to establish a three-dimensional simulation wiring diagram of the power tower based on the tower data packet. With this structure, the visual maintenance of the tower can be realized by using a fast and visible three-dimensional effect; then The monitoring data of the power tower can be displayed through the display external to the display module inside the business application layer, and the operating status of the power tower can also be judged and analyzed through the status analysis module. When the operating status of the power tower is abnormal, the status analysis module can send an electrical signal, thereby triggering the alarm module to send an alarm signal; finally, the storage module set inside the database storage layer can be used to store and back up the tower data packets sorted by the external data access layer, the three-dimensional simulation wiring diagram generated by the application system platform layer, and the power tower operating status analysis results and alarm signal receipts in the business application layer, so as to facilitate subsequent data review; in general, the present invention has the advantages of reasonable design and convenient operation.

[0013] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the specific implementation modes of the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents, and any modification or equivalent replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional visual operation and maintenance management system for power towers, comprising an external data access layer, an application system platform layer, a business application layer and a database storage layer, characterized in that: The external data access layer is composed of an online monitoring device, a communication component and a data receiving device, wherein the online monitoring device is used to monitor the operating status of the power tower, and detect the external superimposed hardware, insulators, ground wires, ground wire force and sag change data; the communication component is used to transmit the video files and detected data monitored by the online monitoring device; the data receiving device is used to collect the files and data information transmitted by the communication component, and classify and package the files and data information according to the tower number, thereby forming a tower data packet; A modeling component is provided inside the application system platform layer, and the modeling component can establish a three-dimensional simulation wiring diagram of the power tower according to the tower data packet information inside the data receiving device, and realize the visual maintenance of the tower by using a fast and visible three-dimensional effect; The business application layer is internally provided with a display module, a status analysis module, an alarm module and a positioning module. The display module is externally connected to a display and displays the monitoring data of the power pole tower through the display. The status analysis module can judge and analyze the operation status of the power pole tower through the monitoring data during the actual operation of the power pole tower. When the operation status of the power pole tower is abnormal, the status analysis module can send an electrical signal, thereby triggering the alarm module to send an alarm signal. The positioning module can accurately calculate the location information of the power pole tower; The database storage layer is internally provided with a storage module for storing and backing up the tower data packets collated by the external data access layer, the three-dimensional simulation wiring diagram generated by the application system platform layer, and the power tower operation status analysis results and alarm signal receipts in the business application layer.

2. A three-dimensional visual operation and maintenance management system for power towers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm module is externally connected with an audible and visual alarm.

3. A three-dimensional visual operation and maintenance management system for power towers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A statistical module is also provided inside the business application layer to collect statistics on abnormal operation information and alarm processing information of power towers according to the numbers of power towers.

4. A three-dimensional visual operation and maintenance management system for power towers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A digital model library constructed using basic data is also provided inside the database storage layer.

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