Deep learning method, system and medium for printed circuit board defect identification

By performing interlayer misalignment detection and feature extraction on X-ray scanning images of printed circuit boards, combined with via misalignment and pad offset analysis, a defect recognition model is constructed. This solves the problems of high data cost, large computing resource requirements and poor real-time performance in the existing technology for printed circuit board defect recognition, and achieves efficient and accurate defect recognition.

CN119723282BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12深圳市乾益电子科技有限公司
2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411735892.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing deep learning models for printed circuit board defect recognition have problems such as high training data cost, large computing resource requirements, poor real-time performance, insufficient robustness, and limited ability to recognize circuit boards of different types and sizes. In particular, the recognition results are inaccurate when processing low-quality images or those containing noise.

Method used

By acquiring X-ray scanning images of printed circuit boards, interlayer misalignment detection and feature extraction are performed. Combined with via misalignment and pad offset analysis, binary conversion and solder joint area identification are performed, a defect recognition model is constructed, and modeling is performed using multi-source data to achieve automated defect recognition for circuit boards of different types and sizes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and robustness of defect identification, reduces manual participation, improves detection efficiency and real-time performance, is applicable to circuit boards of different types and sizes, reduces detection costs, and enhances the system's real-time performance and breadth of application.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of electronic manufacturing technology, and in particular to a deep learning method, system, and medium for printed circuit board defect identification. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining an X-ray scanning image of a printed circuit board, and performing interlayer dislocation detection on the X-ray scanning image of the printed circuit board, thereby obtaining interlayer dislocation data of the circuit board; performing via dislocation feature extraction and pad offset feature extraction based on the interlayer dislocation data of the circuit board, thereby obtaining via dislocation data and pad offset data; performing conduction failure analysis based on the via dislocation data and pad offset data, thereby obtaining conduction failure data of the circuit board; and performing binarization conversion based on the X-ray scanning image of the printed circuit board, thereby obtaining a binarized image of the printed circuit board. The present invention improves the accuracy and efficiency of defect detection based on electronic manufacturing technology.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art