A sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction
By designing a sewer drainage device including floating body, lifting unit, traction unit and cleaning unit, the problem that the prior art cannot effectively deal with fallen leaf impurities and floating garbage in the sewer is solved, and efficient cleaning and collection effects are achieved, ensuring rainwater flowability and urban traffic safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510225146.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing sewer drainage device cannot effectively deal with the fallen leaf impurities accumulated above the cover plate in the sewer water inlet location and drainage channels, resulting in obstruction of water flow, affecting traffic, and unable to effectively collect floating garbage during heavy rainfall.
A sewer drainage device including a floating body, a lifting unit, a traction unit and a cleaning unit is designed. The drive unit drives the push plate to move upwards, push open the fallen leaves on the top of the cover plate, and blow the fallen leaves away using the blowing unit. Float balls and floating ropes are used to hook floating garbage during heavy rainfall and guide them to the side gathering channel for storage.
Effectively clean the fallen leaves on the top of the cover plate to ensure the circulation of rainwater and avoid rainwater flowing on urban roads and affecting traffic. At the same time, floating garbage can be effectively collected during heavy rainfall to prevent it from entering the urban drainage system.
Smart Images

Figure CN119736971A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewer drainage, in particular to a sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction. Background Art
[0002] Gardening is the creation of a beautiful natural environment and recreational space in a certain area by using engineering technology and artistic means, transforming the terrain, planting trees and flowers, constructing buildings, and arranging garden paths. A sewer is a kind of urban public facility, which refers to the pipes for buildings to discharge sewage and rainwater; it also refers to the underground passages for cities, factories or villages to remove sewage and rainwater.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent document CN221760872U discloses a new type of sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction. Through the design of the filter screen, it can achieve a good filtering effect on tiny dead branches and leaves. When the driving motor is running, the rotating shaft will drive the rotating rod to rotate, and then the rotating rod will drive the extrusion shaft to rotate. At this time, the outer surface of the extrusion shaft will squeeze and push the inside of the push block during rotation, and then the push block will drive the push plate to move under the extrusion and push of the extrusion shaft. Due to the design of the limit groove, the push plate will move to the right under the limit of the limit groove. At this time, one end of the right side of the push plate will push the tiny dead branches and leaves located on the top of the filter screen to move to the right. Then these tiny dead branches and leaves will be discharged from the inside of the filter box through the discharge chute, and finally fall into the inside of the collection box to complete the collection, thereby realizing the function of automatically cleaning the dead branches and leaves on the top of the filter screen, and achieving the effect of preventing the sewer from being blocked after long-term use.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned device is unable to process the fallen leaves and impurities accumulated on the cover plate in the sewer water inlet and the drainage channel. As a result, when a large amount of fallen leaves are accumulated, the water flow cannot completely pass through the cover plate into the drainage channel, and then spreads on the road, causing rainwater to flow freely on the city road, affecting traffic. In addition, the above-mentioned device is not convenient for collecting garbage floating in the rainwater that flows back during heavy rainfall. For this reason, the present application proposes a sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention provides a sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction, which has the advantages of high efficiency in cleaning fallen leaves, strong practicality and multiple functions, and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction, comprising a drainage channel and a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is provided with a water outlet, a float and a lifting unit, wherein the float is arranged in the drainage channel and floats on the water in the drainage channel, wherein the lifting unit comprises a support plate fixed on the float, a limiting plate is fixed on the outer side of the support plate, a movable plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting plate, a push plate is installed on the top of the movable plate, a blow-off unit is installed in the push plate, and a driving unit for driving the movable plate to move up is installed on the support plate; and a traction unit, wherein the traction unit is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drainage channel and drives the float to reset through the traction unit; and a cleaning unit, wherein the cleaning unit is installed on the outer side of the float and is used for cleaning and recovering floating objects in the drainage channel.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two positioning rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the float, and the tops of the two positioning rods are rotatably connected to pulleys, and the two pulleys are rollingly connected to the inner wall of the drainage channel, and the outer sides of the two positioning rods are fixedly installed with limiting rods, and the two limiting rods are adapted to be slidably connected to the inner wall of the drainage channel.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the traction unit includes a rotating motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drainage channel through a motor frame, the power output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a winding roller, the inner wall of the winding roller is fixedly connected to a traction rope, a connecting ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the floating body, and the end of the traction rope away from the winding roller is fixedly connected to the connecting ring.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving unit includes a servo motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support plate through a motor frame, the power output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a half gear, the outer wall of the movable plate is fixedly installed with a toothed plate, the teeth of the toothed plate are meshed with the teeth of the half gear, the inner wall of the movable plate is penetrated by a through groove, the inner bottom of the through groove is fixedly connected to one end of a pull-down spring, and the other end of the pull-down spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the blowing unit includes an air pump, which is fixedly installed in the float, the output end of the air pump is fixedly connected to one end of the air blowing pipe, the other end of the air blowing pipe is fixedly connected to a blowing nozzle, the air blowing pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the push plate, the inner wall of the air blowing pipe is provided with a through hole, the inner cavity of the push plate is provided with a circular hole, the inner wall of the circular hole is fixedly installed with a blocking ring, the inner side of the blocking ring is fixedly connected to one end of a return spring, the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to a sealing ball, the outer edge of the sealing ball is fixedly connected to one end of a pull rope, two positioning plates are fixedly installed on the outer side of the push plate, and the inner walls of the two positioning plates are rotatably connected to a winding wheel, the end of the pull rope away from the sealing ball is fixedly wound around the inner wall of the winding wheel, and the air blowing nozzle is fixedly installed on the top of the push plate.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pull rope is passed through the inner walls of the blocking ring and the return spring, the sealing ball is adapted to be arranged in the inner cavity of the blowing pipe, and when the push plate moves upward on the inner wall of the water outlet, the outer edge of the winding wheel fits against the inner wall of the water outlet.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning unit includes a floating rope fixedly connected to the outer edge of the float, the outer edge of the floating rope is fixedly connected to a float ball 1 through a ring, the outer edge of the float ball 1 is fixedly installed with a magnetic ring 1, the outer edge of the floating rope is fixedly connected to a floating baffle, the middle part of the floating rope is fixedly connected to a hook, and the end of the floating rope away from the float is fixedly connected to a float ball 2.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner cavity of the drainage channel is fixedly connected to a side gathering channel, a magnetic ring 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the side gathering channel, a threaded ring is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the side gathering channel away from the magnetic ring 2, a stainless steel fine mesh filter is fixedly installed on the outer side of the threaded ring, and a plurality of rotating rods are fixedly installed on the outer edge of the stainless steel fine mesh filter.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the hook is arranged in the middle position between float 2 and float 1, the floating baffle is arranged to float on the water in the drainage channel in an inclined state, and both ends of the floating baffle are in contact with the two sides of the inner wall of the drainage channel.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sides of the magnetic ring 2 and the magnetic ring 1 that are close to each other are the N pole and the S pole respectively, and the maximum diameter of the outer edge of the float 1 is adapted to the inner wall of the side focusing channel.
[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction can drive the movable plate and the push plate to move upward by setting a driving unit, so that the push plate can pass through the drain port to push away the fallen leaves stacked on the top of the cover plate, ensuring that the fallen leaves will not be set at the opening of the drain port, and when the push plate moves upward in contact with the inner wall of the drain port, the blowing unit can be triggered to blow the pushed fallen leaves away from the top of the cover plate, ensuring that the fallen leaves can be away from the cover plate without affecting the flowability of rainwater, thereby avoiding the problem of rainwater flowing freely on urban roads and affecting traffic.
[0017] 2. The sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction sets the hook float in the water through the float ball 2 and the float ball 1, so that the garbage floating in the inner cavity of the drainage channel can be hooked during heavy rain, and the floating baffle can be used to float on the water to guide the fallen leaves that accidentally enter the water in the drainage channel, ensuring that the fallen leaves can float to the inner cavity of the side gathering channel for collection, so as not to enter the urban drainage system through the drainage channel.
[0018] 3. The sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction drives float ball 1 to move to the side of the side gathering channel close to magnetic ring 2 by pulling the floating rope through the traction unit, and positions float ball 1 to the inner wall of the side gathering channel by means of the magnetic principle, so as to seal the side of the side gathering channel away from the stainless steel fine mesh filter, thereby ensuring that the inner cavity of the side gathering channel will not overflow after being filled with fallen leaves, and the traction of the traction unit can be used to adjust the floating position of the float. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-section structure of the drainage channel of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the traction unit of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the push plate cross section and partial enlarged structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the blow-off unit and two local enlarged structures of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of the moving plate and the push plate of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning unit structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the stainless steel fine mesh filter screen in the drainage channel section of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the side focusing channel structure of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1, drainage channel; 2, cover plate; 3, water outlet; 4, floating body; 5, traction unit; 501, rotating motor; 502, winding roller; 503, traction rope; 504, connecting ring; 6, positioning rod; 7, pulley; 8, limit rod; 9, lifting unit; 901, support plate; 902, limit plate; 903, moving plate; 904, through groove; 905, push plate; 10, blowing unit; 1001, blowing pump; 1002, blowing pipe; 1003, blowing nozzle; 1004, perforation; 1005, round hole; 1006, blocking ring; 1007. reset spring; 1008. sealing ball; 1009. pull rope; 1010. take-up wheel; 1011. positioning plate; 11. floating rope; 12. collar; 13. float one; 14. floating baffle; 15. hook; 16. float two; 17. magnetic ring one; 18. side gathering channel; 19. magnetic ring two; 20. threaded ring; 21. stainless steel fine mesh filter; 22. rotating rod; 23. cleaning unit; 24. driving unit; 2401. servo motor; 2402. half gear; 2403. tooth plate; 2404. pull-down spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-9 A sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction includes a drainage channel 1 and a cover plate 2, a water outlet 3 is opened on the cover plate 2, and also includes a float 4 and a lifting unit 9. The float 4 is arranged in the drainage channel 1 and floats on the water in the drainage channel 1. The lifting unit 9 includes a support plate 901 fixed on the float 4, a limit plate 902 is fixed on the outer side of the support plate 901, and a moving plate 903 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the limit plate 902. A push plate 905 is installed on the top of the moving plate 903, and a blow-off unit 10 is installed in the push plate 905. A driving unit 24 for driving the moving plate 903 to move upward is installed on the support plate 901; and a traction unit 5, the traction unit 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drainage channel 1, and the traction unit 5 drives the float 4 to reset; and a cleaning unit 23, the cleaning unit 23 is installed on the outer side of the float 4, and is used to clean and recover floating objects in the drainage channel 1.
[0023] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, two positioning rods 6 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the float 4, and the tops of the two positioning rods 6 are rotatably connected to pulleys 7, and the two pulleys 7 are rollingly connected to the inner wall of the drainage channel 1, and the outer sides of the two positioning rods 6 are fixedly installed with limiting rods 8, and the two limiting rods 8 are adapted to be slidably connected to the inner wall of the drainage channel 1, so that the float 4 floating and moving in the water can be limited, ensuring that the float 4 can be stably moved on the inner wall of the drainage channel 1, and then the position of the lifting unit 9 and the blowing unit 10 can be adjusted, and the smoothness during movement can be guaranteed, ensuring that it will not be tilted, and the two sides are in a symmetrical state and move stably.
[0024] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the traction unit 5 includes a rotating motor 501 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drainage channel 1 through a motor frame, the power output shaft of the rotating motor 501 is fixedly connected with a winding roller 502, the inner wall of the winding roller 502 is fixedly connected with a traction rope 503, and the outer side of the floating body 4 is fixedly installed with a connecting ring 504, and the end of the traction rope 503 away from the winding roller 502 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 504, so that the rotating motor 501 is driven to drive the winding roller 502 to rotate, and the traction rope 503 can be wound to the inner wall of the winding roller 502, and then the floating body 4 can be pulled to move on the inner wall of the drainage channel 1, so as to adjust the position of the lifting unit 9 and the blowing unit 10.
[0025] See also Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the driving unit 24 includes a servo motor 2401 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the support plate 901 through a motor frame, the power output shaft of the servo motor 2401 is fixedly connected with a half gear 2402, a toothed plate 2403 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the moving plate 903, the gear teeth of the toothed plate 2403 are meshed with the gear teeth of the half gear 2402, a through slot 904 is penetrated through the inner wall of the moving plate 903, one end of the pull-down spring 2404 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the through slot 904, and the other end of the pull-down spring 2404 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the through slot 904. It is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate 902, so that the rotation of the half gear 2402 can drive the movable plate 903 on the outside of the limit plate 902 to move up and down, and then the push plate 905 can pass through the drain 3 to push away the fallen leaves stacked on the top of the cover plate 2, to ensure that the fallen leaves will not be set at the opening of the drain 3, and when the side of the half gear 2402 without gear teeth approaches the side of the tooth plate 2403, the movable plate 903 can be pulled and moved to the bottom of the cover plate 2 with the help of the force of the pull-down spring 2404, thereby realizing reciprocating motion.
[0026] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the blowing unit 10 includes an air pump 1001, the air pump 1001 is fixedly installed in the floating body 4, the output end of the air pump 1001 is fixedly connected to one end of the air blowing pipe 1002, the other end of the air blowing pipe 1002 is fixedly connected to the air blowing nozzle 1003, the air blowing pipe 1002 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the push plate 905, the inner wall of the air blowing pipe 1002 is provided with a through hole 1004, the inner cavity of the push plate 905 is provided with a circular hole 1005, the inner wall of the circular hole 1005 is fixedly installed with a blocking ring 1006, the inner side of the blocking ring 1006 is fixedly connected to one end of a return spring 1007, the other end of the return spring 1007 is fixedly connected to a sealing ball 1008, and the outer edge of the sealing ball 1008 is fixedly connected There is one end of a pull rope 1009, and two positioning plates 1011 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the push plate 905, and the inner walls of the two positioning plates 1011 are rotatably connected to a winding wheel 1010, and one end of the pull rope 1009 away from the sealing ball 1008 is fixedly wound around the inner wall of the winding wheel 1010, and the blowing nozzle 1003 is fixedly installed on the top of the push plate 905, so that when the push plate 905 is arranged above the cover plate 2 and the sealing ball 1008 is separated from the inner cavity of the blowing tube 1002 half and enters the inner wall of the perforation 1004, the blowing pump 1001 can be driven to discharge the gas through the blowing nozzle 1003, so that the fallen leaves stacked on the top of the cover plate 2 can be blown away, thereby preventing the fallen leaves from falling into the inner cavity of the drainage channel 1 through the drain outlet 3.
[0027] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the pull rope 1009 is passed through the inner wall of the blocking ring 1006 and the reset spring 1007, and the sealing ball 1008 is adapted to be arranged in the inner cavity of the blowing pipe 1002. When the push plate 905 is located at the inner wall of the water outlet 3 and moves upward, the outer edge of the reel 1010 is in contact with the inner wall of the water outlet 3, so that when the reel 1010 moves in contact with the inner wall of the water outlet 3, the reel 1010 can be driven to roll and the pull rope 1009 can be reeled to the inner wall of the reel 1010, thereby pulling the sealing ball 1008. 008 moves away from the inner cavity of the air tube 1002 to seal the perforation 1004, ensuring that the inner cavity of the air tube 1002 is in flow, so that the gas generated by the air pump 1001 can be discharged to the inner cavity of the air nozzle 1003 through the air tube 1002. After the winding wheel 1010 moves down to the inner cavity of the drainage channel 1, the sealing ball 1008 can be reset to the inner cavity of the air tube 1002 with the help of the force of the reset spring 1007, thereby sealing the inner cavity of the air tube 1002.
[0028] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the cleaning unit 23 includes a floating rope 11 fixedly connected to the outer edge of the float 4, the outer edge of the floating rope 11 is fixedly connected to a float ball 13 through a ring 12, the outer edge of the float ball 13 is fixedly installed with a magnetic ring 17, the outer edge of the floating rope 11 is fixedly connected to a floating baffle 14, the middle part of the floating rope 11 is fixedly connected to a hook 15, and the end of the floating rope 11 away from the float 4 is fixedly connected to a float ball 2 16, so that it can play a traction role on the float balls 13 and 16, and then the buoyancy of the float ball 13 and the float ball 2 can be used to make the floating baffle 14 float permanently on the water surface, and it can ensure that half of the hook 15 can be set underwater and the other half can be set on the water surface, so as to accurately hook the garbage floating in the water and ensure that it will not float into the urban water supply system, thereby improving the sanitation and environmental protection.
[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the inner cavity of the drainage channel 1 is fixedly connected to the side gathering channel 18, and a magnetic ring 19 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the side gathering channel 18. A threaded ring 20 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the side gathering channel 18 away from the magnetic ring 19, and a stainless steel fine mesh filter 21 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the threaded ring 20. A plurality of rotating rods 22 are fixedly installed on the outer edge of the stainless steel fine mesh filter 21, so that the stainless steel fine mesh filter 21 can be stably installed at the opening of the side gathering channel 18 away from the magnetic ring 19 by using the threaded ring 20, so that foreign objects guided into the inner cavity of the side gathering channel 18 can be intercepted without affecting the water flowability, and the threaded ring 20 and the stainless steel fine mesh filter 21 can be easily removed from the inner wall of the side gathering channel 18 by rotating the rotating rod 22, so that the fallen leaves in the inner cavity of the side gathering channel 18 can be easily removed after intercepting the upstream of the drainage channel 1, so as to achieve cleaning.
[0030] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the hook 15 is arranged in the middle position of the float 16 and the float 1 13, and the floating baffle 14 is arranged to float on the water in the drainage channel 1 in an inclined state. Both ends of the floating baffle 14 are in contact with the inner wall of the drainage channel 1, so that the hook 15 can be positioned with the help of the buoyancy of the float 13 and the float 16 to ensure that the hook 15 will not sink to the bottom of the water. At the same time, the floating baffle 14 floating on the water surface can be used to intercept and guide the fallen leaves that accidentally enter the water in the drainage channel 1, to ensure that the fallen leaves can float to the inner cavity of the side gathering channel 18 for collection, so as not to enter the urban drainage system through the drainage channel 1.
[0031] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the sides where the magnetic ring 2 19 and the magnetic ring 17 are close to each other are the N pole and the S pole respectively, and the maximum diameter of the outer edge of the float 13 is adapted to the inner wall of the side gathering channel 18, so that after the floating rope 11 pulls the float 13 to the side of the side gathering channel 18 close to the magnetic ring 2 19, the float 13 can be positioned to the inner wall of the side gathering channel 18 by means of the magnetic principle, and then the side of the side gathering channel 18 away from the stainless steel fine mesh filter 21 can be sealed to ensure that the inner cavity of the side gathering channel 18 will not overflow after being filled with fallen leaves.
[0032] Specifically: First, the driving unit 24 is used to drive the moving plate 903 and the pushing plate 905 to move upward, so that the pushing plate 905 can pass through the drain port 3 to push away the fallen leaves stacked on the top of the cover plate 2 to ensure that the fallen leaves will not be set at the opening of the drain port 3, and after the side of the half gear 2402 without gear teeth is close to the side of the toothed plate 2403, the moving plate 903 can be pulled to the bottom of the cover plate 2 by the force of the pull-down spring 2404 to achieve reciprocating motion, and when the pushing plate 905 moves to the top of the cover plate 2, the winding wheel 1010 can move in contact with the inner wall of the drain port 3, and then the pull rope 1009 can be wound onto the winding wheel 101 0, thereby pulling the sealing ball 1008 to move away from the inner cavity of the air blowing pipe 1002 to seal the perforation 1004, ensuring that the inner cavity of the air blowing pipe 1002 is in a flow state, and then the gas generated by the air pump 1001 can be discharged through the air blowing pipe 1002 to the inner cavity of the air blowing nozzle 1003 to blow air outward, so that the fallen leaves accumulated on the top of the cover plate 2 can be blown away from the top of the cover plate 2, and after the reel wheel 1010 moves down to the inner cavity of the drainage channel 1, the sealing ball 1008 can be reset to the inner cavity of the air blowing pipe 1002 by the force of the reset spring 1007, so as to seal the inner cavity of the air blowing pipe 1002; Then, the float 4 can be moved to different positions in the drainage channel 1 by using the floating force of water, and can be used to drive away fallen leaves from the top of the cover plate 2 at different positions; Finally, the hook 15 is floated in the water using the float 2 16 and the float 1 13, so that the garbage floating in the inner cavity of the drainage channel 1 can be hooked during heavy rainfall, and the floating baffle 14 can be used to float on the water to guide the fallen leaves that accidentally enter the water in the drainage channel 1, ensuring that the fallen leaves can float to the inner cavity of the side gathering channel 18 for collection, so as not to enter the urban drainage system through the drainage channel 1, and the traction unit 5 can be used to pull the floating rope 11 to drive the float 13 to move to the side of the side gathering channel 18 close to the magnetic ring 2 19, and the float 13 can be positioned to the inner wall of the side gathering channel 18 with the help of the magnetic principle, so that the side of the side gathering channel 18 away from the stainless steel fine mesh filter 21 can be sealed to ensure that the inner cavity of the side gathering channel 18 will not overflow after being filled with fallen leaves.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction, comprising a drainage channel (1) and a cover plate (2), wherein the cover plate (2) is provided with a drainage port (3); It is characterized in that Also includes: A floating body (4) and a lifting unit (9), wherein the floating body (4) is arranged in a drainage channel (1) and floats on the water in the drainage channel (1); the lifting unit (9) comprises a support plate (901) fixed on the floating body (4); a limit plate (902) is fixed on the outer side of the support plate (901); a movable plate (903) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the limit plate (902); a push plate (905) is installed on the top of the movable plate (903); a blow-off unit (10) is installed in the push plate (905); a driving unit (24) for driving the movable plate (903) to move upward is installed on the support plate (901); and, A traction unit (5), wherein the traction unit (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the drainage channel (1), and the floating body (4) is driven to reset by the traction unit (5); and A cleaning unit (23) is installed on the outside of the floating body (4) and is used to clean and recover floating objects in the drainage channel (1).
2. A sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two positioning rods (6) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the floating body (4), and the tops of the two positioning rods (6) are rotatably connected to pulleys (7), and the two pulleys (7) are rollingly connected to the inner wall of the drainage channel (1), and the outer sides of the two positioning rods (6) are fixedly installed with limiting rods (8), and the two limiting rods (8) are adapted to be slidably connected to the inner wall of the drainage channel (1).
3. A sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction unit (5) comprises a rotating motor (501) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the drainage channel (1) via a motor frame, the power output shaft of the rotating motor (501) is fixedly connected to a winding roller (502), the inner wall of the winding roller (502) is fixedly connected to a traction rope (503), a connecting ring (504) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the floating body (4), and one end of the traction rope (503) away from the winding roller (502) is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (504).
4. A sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit (24) comprises a servo motor (2401) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the support plate (901) via a motor frame, the power output shaft of the servo motor (2401) being fixedly connected to a half gear (2402), a toothed plate (2403) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable plate (903), the gear teeth of the toothed plate (2403) being meshed with the gear teeth of the half gear (2402), a through slot (904) being penetrated through the inner wall of the movable plate (903), one end of a pull-down spring (2404) being fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the through slot (904), and the other end of the pull-down spring (2404) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate (902).
5. A sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blow-off unit (10) comprises an air pump (1001), the air pump (1001) is fixedly installed in the floating body (4), the output end of the air pump (1001) is fixedly connected to one end of an air blowing pipe (1002), the other end of the air blowing pipe (1002) is fixedly connected to an air blowing nozzle (1003), the air blowing pipe (1002) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of a push plate (905), a perforation (1004) is provided on the inner wall of the air blowing pipe (1002), a circular hole (1005) is provided in the inner cavity of the push plate (905), a blocking ring (1006) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular hole (1005), and the blocking ring (1006) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular hole (1005). One end of a return spring (1007) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the push plate (905), the other end of the return spring (1007) is fixedly connected to a sealing ball (1008), the outer edge of the sealing ball (1008) is fixedly connected to one end of a pull rope (1009), two positioning plates (1011) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the push plate (905), and the inner walls of the two positioning plates (1011) are rotatably connected to a winding wheel (1010), one end of the pull rope (1009) away from the sealing ball (1008) is fixedly wound around the inner wall of the winding wheel (1010), and the air blowing nozzle (1003) is fixedly installed on the top of the push plate (905).
6. A sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pull rope (1009) is passed through the inner walls of the blocking ring (1006) and the return spring (1007), the sealing ball (1008) is adapted to be arranged in the inner cavity of the air blowing pipe (1002), and when the push plate (905) is located at the inner wall of the water outlet (3) and moves upward, the outer edge of the reel (1010) fits against the inner wall of the water outlet (3).
7. A sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning unit (23) comprises a floating rope (11) fixedly connected to the outer edge of the floating body (4); the outer edge of the floating rope (11) is fixedly connected to a floating ball (13) via a sleeve ring (12); the outer edge of the floating ball (13) is fixedly installed with a magnetic ring (17); the outer edge of the floating rope (11) is fixedly connected to a floating baffle (14); the middle of the floating rope (11) is fixedly connected to a hook (15); and the end of the floating rope (11) away from the floating body (4) is fixedly connected to a floating ball (16).
8. A sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the drainage channel (1) is fixedly connected to a side gathering channel (18), a second magnetic attraction ring (19) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the side gathering channel (18), a threaded ring (20) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the side gathering channel (18) away from the second magnetic attraction ring (19), a stainless steel fine mesh filter (21) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the threaded ring (20), and a plurality of rotating rods (22) are fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the stainless steel fine mesh filter (21).
9. A sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hook (15) is arranged at a middle position between the second float (16) and the first float (13), and the floating baffle (14) is arranged to float in the water in the drainage channel (1) in an inclined manner, and both ends of the floating baffle (14) are in contact with both sides of the inner wall of the drainage channel (1).
10. A sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sides of the magnetic ring 2 (19) and the magnetic ring 1 (17) that are close to each other are the N pole and the S pole respectively, and the maximum diameter of the outer edge of the float 1 (13) is adapted to the inner wall of the side focusing channel (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel sewer drainage device suitable for garden construction
CN221760872U