Auxiliary cooling nursing device for emergency medical patient

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary cooling nursing device for emergency internal medicine patients, and relates to the technical field of medical nursing, the auxiliary cooling nursing device comprises a cooling box and a head band, a cooling mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the head band, a circulating part is arranged at the top of the cooling box, the cooling mechanism comprises an adjusting part, and the adjusting part comprises a diversion cabin which is located at the top of the cooling box; a first cooling cabin is fixedly installed on one side of the flow dividing cabin, a ruler is arranged on the outer side of the first cooling cabin, a second cooling cabin is movably connected to the side, away from the first cooling cabin, of the flow dividing cabin, and supporting arms are arranged at the bottom of the first cooling cabin. The head band can be used for fixing the head of a patient through the fixing of the two ears of the patient, the anti-falling and anti-displacement effects are better, and the discomfort of the patient is reduced. The angle between the earplugs and the ears of the patient is adjusted by adjusting the earplugs connected with the deflection arms, and the head band can be assisted to fix the head of the patient through the fixing of the two ears of the patient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical care, and in particular to an auxiliary cooling care device for emergency medical patients. Background Art

[0002] Emergency medicine patient care refers to the nursing work provided to various critically ill patients in the emergency department. During the nursing period, the patient's vital signs, symptoms and disease changes are comprehensively observed and monitored to promptly detect and deal with changes in the condition and ensure patient safety.

[0003] When the patient's body temperature is too high, it is necessary to take cooling measures for the patient in time. The Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN217886350U discloses an auxiliary cooling care device for emergency internal medicine patients. Through the cooperation of the rotation limit mechanism and the elastic telescopic mechanism, it is easy to fix with the patient's head on one side, and can keep the position of the cooling patch close on the other side.

[0004] A cooling pad or a cooling blanket is a cooling device placed on the patient's body surface. After the controller transmits a cooling command, the cooling energy is released to the patient's body surface through the cooling pad or the cooling blanket. Some cooling devices include an infusion pump and a coolant. The cooling liquid is delivered to the cooling pad by the infusion pump to cool the patient. In order to facilitate the fixation of the cooling pad, a headband is usually provided on the outside of the cooling pad for easy fixation. However, due to the different sizes of patients' heads, a cooling pad of a fixed size installed on the fixed headband may easily cause discomfort to the patient and cannot effectively cover the patient's head, which may easily affect the normal cooling effect of the device. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary cooling care device for emergency internal medicine patients. The problem to be solved is that due to the different head sizes of patients, the fixed-size cooling pad installed on the fixed headband can easily make the patient feel uncomfortable and cannot effectively cover the patient's head, which can easily affect the normal cooling effect of the device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary cooling care device for emergency internal medicine patients, comprising a cooling box and a headband, a cooling mechanism is arranged on the outside of the headband, and a circulation member is arranged on the top of the cooling box;

[0008] The cooling mechanism includes an adjusting member, the adjusting member includes a diverter cabin, the diverter cabin is located at the top of the cooling box, a first cooling cabin is fixedly installed on one side of the diverter cabin, a scale is provided on the outside of the first cooling cabin, and a second cooling cabin is movably connected to a side of the diverter cabin away from the first cooling cabin;

[0009] The bottom of the first cooling chamber and the headband are both provided with support arms, the support arms are distributed on both sides of the headband, and the other end of the support arm is hinged with a slider;

[0010] The sliders are movably connected to the two ends of the headband respectively, and the sliders are threadedly connected to the headband through adjusting bolts, and the adjusting bolts correspond to the sliders one by one. The outer side of the cooling box is provided with ventilation windows for ventilation and moving wheels for easy movement. The outer side of the headband is provided with heat dissipation holes to prevent stuffiness and a silicone pad to avoid discomfort. The diversion cabin is fixedly installed with the first cooling cabin, and by observing the scale of the ruler, the size of the patient's head can be accurately measured and adjusted. When the adjusting bolt is rotated, the slider threadedly connected to it drives the support arm to move along the groove in the headband, so that the second cooling cabin and the first cooling cabin can cover the patient's head more accurately, and through the limitation of the ruler and the support arm, the first cooling cabin and the second cooling cabin can always be on the same horizontal plane when deflected, and the bottom of the first cooling cabin and the second cooling cabin are both provided with cooling pads to avoid discomfort.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the auxiliary cooling care device for emergency internal medicine patients described in the present invention, wherein: the end of the slider away from the headband is hinged with a deflection arm, and the slider corresponds to the deflection arm one-to-one, and the other end of the deflection arm is fixedly installed with an earplug, and the earplug is hinged to the outside of the slider through the deflection arm, and the deflection arm can adjust the angle at which the earplug fits the patient's ear, and is fixed through the patient's two ears, which can assist the headband in fixing the patient's head, and the anti-slip and anti-displacement effects are also better.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary cooling care device for emergency internal medicine patients described in the present invention, the cooling mechanism also includes a return water component, which includes a return water pipe, which is respectively installed on the inner sides of the first cooling chamber and the second cooling chamber, and the two ends of the return water pipe are respectively provided with a water outlet and a water outlet cavity, the return water pipe is in a curved snake shape, and it is convenient for the cool air in the return water pipe to penetrate into the first cooling chamber from the return water pipe, the return water pipe takes in water from the water inlet end and discharges water from the water outlet end, and is respectively fixed in the first cooling chamber and the second cooling chamber.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary cooling care device for emergency internal medicine patients described in the present invention, the return water component also includes a water outlet chamber, which is arranged in the diversion chamber, and a water inlet chamber is arranged at the other end of the diversion chamber, one end of the water outlet end is located in the water outlet chamber, and one end of the water inlet end is located in the water inlet chamber, the water in the return water pipe is discharged through the water outlet end in the water outlet chamber, and the water in the return water pipe is sent into the water inlet end through the water inlet chamber, and when the positions of the first cooling chamber and the second cooling chamber change, the water outlet end and the water inlet end are always located in the water outlet chamber and the water inlet chamber.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary cooling care device for emergency internal medicine patients described in the present invention, the cooling mechanism also includes a temperature measuring component, which includes a first angle axis, which is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the earplug, and a first rotating shaft is provided at the other end of the first angle axis, and a second angle axis is hinged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, which is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the earplug and protrudes from the earplug, and the second angle axis can be deflected with the first rotating shaft as the center under the restriction of the first angle axis.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the auxiliary cooling care device for emergency internal medicine patients described in the present invention, the second angle axis is connected to the first rotating shaft through a second rotating shaft, the angle between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft is ninety degrees, and the second angle axis can also be deflected with the second rotating shaft as the center under the limitation of the first angle axis, so as to meet different wearing requirements.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the auxiliary cooling care device for emergency internal medicine patients described in the present invention, an ear temperature probe is provided at the end of the second angle axis away from the second rotating axis, and the ear temperature probe is movably connected to the inner side of the second angle axis through a spring. The ear temperature probe is connected to the control panel in the cooling box through an electrical signal. When the device is not in use, the spring is in an extended state, pushing the ear temperature probe close to the patient's ear and detecting the patient's ear temperature in real time.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary cooling care device for emergency internal medicine patients described in the present invention, the circulation component includes a water tank, which is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling box, and a circulation pipe is arranged on the inner side of the water tank, and the circulation pipe is communicated with the inside of the water outlet cavity through the water outlet pipe. A cooling fan is arranged at the bottom of the circulation pipe and at the bottom of the cooling box, and a water pump box is also arranged at one end of the circulation pipe, and the output end of the water pump box is located in the water tank. The circulation pipe can extract the hotter water in the water outlet cavity through the water outlet pipe, and the cooling fan can continuously supply air to the circulation pipe to cool the water in the circulation pipe. The water pump box can pressurize the water in the circulation pipe and send it into the water tank, and the area where the circulation pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe is isolated from the water tank. A drain valve for adding water is also arranged on the water tank.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the auxiliary cooling care device for emergency internal medicine patients described in the present invention, a water injection pipe is also provided on the top of the water tank, and the water injection pipe is connected to the inside of the water inlet cavity through a water inlet pipe. After the cooling water in the water tank is pressurized by a water pump box, it is sent into the water inlet cavity through the water inlet pipe connected to the water injection pipe, so that the water in the water tank forms a complete loop.

[0019] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention can accurately measure the size of the patient's head through the scale on the ruler, and adjust it by adjusting the bolt, and adjust the angle between the earplug and the patient's ear by adjusting the earplug connected to the deflection arm. By fixing the two ears of the patient, the headband can assist in fixing the patient's head, and the anti-slip and anti-displacement effects are also better, reducing the patient's discomfort.

[0021] 2. The present invention pushes the ear temperature probe to always fit the patient's ear through the stretched spring, so that the nursing staff can detect the temperature change of the patient's head in real time and adjust the cooling degree through the control panel in the cooling box connected to the electrical signal of the ear temperature probe.

[0022] 3. The present invention forms a complete loop and can ensure stable circulation of internal water when the positions of the first cooling chamber and the second cooling chamber change, thereby cooperating with the cooling pads at the bottom of the first cooling chamber and the second cooling chamber to cool the patient and ensure the cooling care effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the cooling mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the water return member of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the temperature measuring element of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the circulation part of the present invention.

[0029] Description of reference numerals:

[0030] 1. Cooling box; 2. Headband; 3. Cooling mechanism; 31. Adjusting part; 311. Diverter compartment; 312. First cooling compartment; 313. Scale; 314. Second cooling compartment; 315. Support arm; 316. Slider; 317. Adjusting bolt; 318. Deflection arm; 319. Earplug; 32. Return water part; 321. Return water pipe; 322. Water outlet; 323. Water inlet; 324. Water outlet cavity; 325. Water inlet cavity; 33. Temperature measuring part; 331. First angle axis; 332. First rotating shaft; 333. Second rotating shaft; 334. Second angle axis; 335. Ear temperature probe; 336. Spring; 4. Circulating part; 41. Water tank; 42. Circulating pipe; 43. Water outlet pipe; 44. Cooling fan; 45. Water pump box; 46. Water injection pipe; 47. Water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] The embodiment of the invention discloses an auxiliary cooling nursing device for emergency internal medicine patients.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Reference Figure 1-4 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides an auxiliary cooling nursing device for emergency internal medicine patients, the auxiliary cooling nursing device for emergency internal medicine patients comprises a cooling box 1 and a headband 2, a cooling mechanism 3 is arranged on the outside of the headband 2, a circulation member 4 is arranged on the top of the cooling box 1, the cooling mechanism 3 comprises an adjusting member 31, the adjusting member 31 comprises a diversion cabin 311, the diversion cabin 311 is located on the top of the cooling box 1, a first cooling cabin 312 is fixedly installed on one side of the diversion cabin 311, and the outer side of the first cooling cabin 312 A scale 313 is arranged on the side, and the second cooling chamber 314 is movably connected to the side of the diversion chamber 311 away from the first cooling chamber 312. Support arms 315 are arranged at the bottom of the first cooling chambers 312 and 3114. The support arms 315 are distributed on both sides of the headband 2. The other end of the support arm 315 is hinged with a slider 316. The slider 316 is movably connected to the two ends of the headband 2 respectively. The slider 316 is threadedly connected to the headband 2 through an adjusting bolt 317, and the adjusting bolt 317 corresponds to the slider 316 one by one.

[0035] The end of the slider 316 away from the headband 2 is hinged with a deflection arm 318, and the slider 316 corresponds to the deflection arm 318 one by one. The other end of the deflection arm 318 is fixedly installed with an earplug 319, and the earplug 319 is hinged to the outside of the slider 316 through the deflection arm 318.

[0036] The cooling mechanism 3 also includes a temperature measuring component 33, which includes a first angle shaft 331, which is fixedly installed on the inner side of the earplug 319, and a first rotating shaft 332 is provided at the other end of the first angle shaft 331, and a second angle shaft 334 is hinged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 332.

[0037] The second angle axis 334 is connected to the first rotation axis 332 via the second rotation axis 333 , and the included angle between the second rotation axis 333 and the first rotation axis 332 is ninety degrees.

[0038] An ear temperature probe 335 is disposed at one end of the second angle shaft 334 away from the second rotating shaft 333 . The ear temperature probe 335 is movably connected to the inner side of the second angle shaft 334 via a spring 336 .

[0039] During use, the cooling box 1 is moved to the working area by the moving wheels, and the headband 2 with the silicone pad and the heat dissipation holes is installed on the patient's head, so that the patient's head is located between the headbands 2, and the corresponding adjustment bolts 317 on the slider 316 are turned to make the slider 316 in the groove in the headband 2, and the distance between the first cooling chamber 312 and the second cooling chamber 314 respectively connected to the support arms 315 is changed through the hinged support arms 315, so that the cooling pads provided on the second cooling chamber 314 and the first cooling chamber 312 can cover the patient's head more accurately, and the scale on the ruler 313 can accurately measure the size of the patient's head and adjust it, and the earplug 3 connected to the deflection arm 318 can be adjusted. 19 adjusts the angle at which the earplug 319 fits the patient's ear. By fixing the patient's two ears, the headband 2 can be assisted in fixing the patient's head, and the anti-detachment and anti-displacement effects are also better, reducing the patient's discomfort. In this process, the second angle axis 334 can deflect with the first rotating shaft 332 as the center under the restriction of the first angle axis 331, or can deflect with the first rotating shaft 332 as the center under the restriction of the first rotating shaft 332, so that the angle of the second angle axis 334 fits the patient's ear more closely, and the ear temperature probe 335 is pushed to fit the patient's ear all the time through the stretched spring 336, so that the nursing staff can detect the temperature changes of the patient's head in real time and adjust the degree of cooling through the control panel in the cooling box 1 connected to the electrical signal of the ear temperature probe 335.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] Reference Figure 1-5 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:

[0042] The cooling mechanism 3 further includes a water return member 32, which includes a water return pipe 321, which is respectively installed on the inner side of the first cooling chamber 312 and the second cooling chamber 314, and the two ends of the water return pipe 321 are respectively provided with a water outlet 322 and a water outlet cavity 324.

[0043] The water return member 32 also includes a water outlet chamber 324, which is arranged in the diversion chamber 311. The other end of the diversion chamber 311 is provided with a water inlet chamber 325. One end of the water outlet end 322 is located in the water outlet chamber 324, and one end of the water inlet end 323 is located in the water inlet chamber 325.

[0044] The circulation component 4 includes a water tank 41, which is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling box 1. A circulation pipe 42 is arranged on the inner side of the water tank 41. The circulation pipe 42 is communicated with the inside of the water outlet cavity 324 through a water outlet pipe 43. A cooling fan 44 is arranged at the bottom of the circulation pipe 42 and at the bottom of the cooling box 1. A water pump box 45 is also arranged at one end of the circulation pipe 42, and the output end of the water pump box 45 is located in the water tank 41.

[0045] A water injection pipe 46 is also provided on the top of the water tank 41 , and the water injection pipe 46 is communicated with the inside of the water inlet cavity 325 through a water inlet pipe 47 .

[0046] During use, the water outlet pipe 43 connected to the circulation pipe 42 is connected to the water outlet cavity 324, so that the hotter water in the first cooling chamber 312 and the second cooling chamber 314 can be collected in the water outlet cavity 324 through the water outlet end 322, and input into the circulation pipe 42 through the water outlet pipe 43. Since the area where the circulation pipe 42 and the water outlet pipe 43 are connected is isolated from the water tank 41, the hotter water in the circulation pipe 42 is continuously blown and dissipated through the cooling fan 44 provided at the bottom of the cooling box 1 through the ventilation window in the cooling box 1, thereby cooling the water in the circulation pipe 42. Water enters the water tank 41 through the output end of the water pump box 45, and is sent into the water inlet cavity 325 in the diversion cabin 311 through the water inlet pipe 47 connected to the water injection pipe 46 on the water tank 41, and is transported to the return pipe 321 in the first cooling cabin 312 and the second cooling cabin 314 through the water inlet end 323 connected to the water inlet cavity 325, forming a complete loop. When the positions of the first cooling cabin 312 and the second cooling cabin 314 change, the stable circulation of the internal water can be guaranteed, so as to cooperate with the cooling pads at the bottom of the first cooling cabin 312 and the second cooling cabin 314 to cool the patient and ensure the cooling care effect of the device.

[0047] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0048] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary cooling care device for emergency internal medicine patients, comprising a cooling box (1) and a headband (2), characterized in that: A cooling mechanism (3) is provided on the outside of the headband (2), and a circulation component (4) is provided on the top of the cooling box (1); The cooling mechanism (3) comprises an adjusting member (31), the adjusting member (31) comprises a diverter cabin (311), the diverter cabin (311) is located at the top of the cooling box (1), a first cooling cabin (312) is fixedly mounted on one side of the diverter cabin (311), a scale (313) is arranged on the outer side of the first cooling cabin (312), and a second cooling cabin (314) is movably connected to a side of the diverter cabin (311) away from the first cooling cabin (312); The bottoms of the first cooling chambers (312) and (3114) are both provided with support arms (315), the support arms (315) are distributed on both sides of the headband (2), and the other ends of the support arms (315) are hinged with sliders (316); The sliders (316) are movably connected to the two ends of the headband (2), respectively. The sliders (316) are threadedly connected to the headband (2) via adjusting bolts (317), and the adjusting bolts (317) correspond one to one to the sliders (316).

2. The auxiliary cooling nursing device for emergency medical patients according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end of the slider (316) away from the headband (2) is hinged with a deflection arm (318), and the slider (316) corresponds to the deflection arm (318) one by one. The other end of the deflection arm (318) is fixedly mounted with an earplug (319), and the earplug (319) is hinged to the outside of the slider (316) through the deflection arm (318).

3. The auxiliary cooling nursing device for emergency medical patients according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (3) further comprises a water return member (32), wherein the water return member (32) comprises a water return pipe (321), wherein the water return pipe (321) is respectively installed on the inner side of the first cooling chamber (312) and the second cooling chamber (314), and the two ends of the water return pipe (321) are respectively provided with a water outlet end (322) and a water outlet cavity (324).

4. The auxiliary cooling nursing device for emergency medical patients according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The water return member (32) further comprises a water outlet chamber (324), wherein the water outlet chamber (324) is arranged in the diversion chamber (311), and a water inlet chamber (325) is arranged at the other end of the diversion chamber (311), one end of the water outlet end (322) is located in the water outlet chamber (324), and one end of the water inlet end (323) is located in the water inlet chamber (325).

5. The auxiliary cooling nursing device for emergency medical patients according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (3) further comprises a temperature measuring component (33), wherein the temperature measuring component (33) comprises a first angle shaft (331), wherein the first angle shaft (331) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the earplug (319), wherein a first rotating shaft (332) is provided at the other end of the first angle shaft (331), and a second angle shaft (334) is hingedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft (332).

6. The auxiliary cooling nursing device for emergency medical patients according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second angle axis (334) is connected to the first rotating axis (332) via the second rotating axis (333), and the angle between the second rotating axis (333) and the first rotating axis (332) is ninety degrees.

7. The auxiliary cooling nursing device for emergency medical patients according to claim 5, characterized in that: An ear temperature probe (335) is provided at one end of the second angle shaft (334) away from the second rotating shaft (333), and the ear temperature probe (335) is movably connected to the inner side of the second angle shaft (334) via a spring (336).

8. The auxiliary cooling nursing device for emergency medical patients according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The circulation component (4) comprises a water tank (41), the water tank (41) being fixedly mounted on the top of the cooling box (1), a circulation pipe (42) being arranged on the inner side of the water tank (41), the circulation pipe (42) being communicated with the inside of the water outlet chamber (324) through a water outlet pipe (43), a cooling fan (44) being arranged at the bottom of the circulation pipe (42) and at the bottom of the cooling box (1), a water pump box (45) being arranged at one end of the circulation pipe (42), the output end of the water pump box (45) being located in the water tank (41).

9. The auxiliary cooling nursing device for emergency medical patients according to claim 8, characterized in that: A water injection pipe (46) is also provided on the top of the water tank (41), and the water injection pipe (46) is communicated with the interior of the water inlet chamber (325) through a water inlet pipe (47).

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