Assembled drainage ditch component

By designing prefabricated drainage trench members, including flow grooves, chucks, filters and connecting seals, the existing drainage trench members have solved the problems of simple structure, poor use effect and low assembly efficiency, and achieved rapid assembly, high-quality connection and efficient drainage.

CN119754396AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-04CHINA RAILWAY NO 10 ENG GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411970226.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drainage trench components have simple structure, poor use effect, easy to block, low assembly efficiency and quality, and poor connection stability, resulting in short service life.

Method used

A prefabricated drainage trench member is designed, including a drainage trench assembly and a connecting seal, the inner wall of the assembly is equipped with a flow groove and a chute groove, a filter member is provided on the top, and installation grooves and projections are provided on both sides, and connecting seals are equipped for quick assembly and sealing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid assembly and high-quality connection of drainage ditches, improves assembly efficiency, reduces installation time and cost, enhances the adaptability and functionality of drainage ditches, avoids clogging problems, and extends service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of drainage ditches, specifically, an assembled drainage ditch component, including a drainage ditch assembly. The drainage ditch assembly includes an assembled ditch monomer, the inner wall of the assembled ditch monomer is provided with a flow groove, the interior of the assembled ditch monomer is provided with a card slot, a filter is arranged on the top of the card slot, both sides of the assembled ditch monomer are respectively provided with a mounting groove and a mounting protrusion, and the side of the mounting groove is provided with a connecting seal. Through the structural design of the drainage ditch assembly and the connecting seal, the function of quickly assembling the drainage ditch is realized, the problems of reduced drainage ditch assembly efficiency and poor assembly quality are solved, the efficiency of drainage ditch assembly is improved, the installation time and cost are greatly saved, and the adaptability and flexibility of the drainage ditch are also improved. Through the structural design of the filter and the upper cover plate assembly, the function of separating drainage is realized, the problem of easy clogging of the drainage ditch when in use is solved, and the functionality of the drainage ditch is also improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of drainage ditches, in particular to an assembled drainage ditch component. Background Art

[0002] At present, most of the drainage ditches used in urban sewage treatment are still made of ordinary concrete cast by on-site formwork. The on-site formwork casting construction is complicated, and the quality of the drainage ditch is difficult to guarantee due to the difference in construction level, and its effect is poor.

[0003] A prefabricated assembled gutter component and gutter with the Chinese authorization announcement number CN 212561802 U, wherein the trough body is provided with an insertion end and an embedding end, wherein the insertion end is a plug block or a slot, and the embedding end is a U-shaped trough. When in use, the insertion end is inserted into the embedding end of the adjacent trough body, thereby realizing the connection between adjacent gutter components, and the engagement of the insertion end and the embedding end prevents the gutter component from being disengaged along the extension direction of the gutter.

[0004] However, this patent still has certain shortcomings when in use. The structure of the existing gutter components is relatively simple, generally including a gutter body and an upper cover plate after drainage, and the use effect is poor. Some solid matter falling from the trough on the upper cover plate can easily cause clogging in the gutter, so that after a certain period of use, the inside of the gutter needs to be cleaned and unblocked, and the use effect is poor. In addition, the two sections of the existing gutter are generally connected by concrete pouring or fixed by plugging. When the concrete connection is poured, the connection process is more troublesome, the operation process is longer, and the construction efficiency is lower. When fixed by plugging, since only the plug-in part is fixed, the stability of the connection part is poor, which leads to a reduced service life of the gutter.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, an assembled drainage ditch component is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the existing drainage ditch components have relatively simple structures, poor use effects, reduced drainage ditch assembly efficiency and poor assembly quality, the present invention proposes an assembled drainage ditch component.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: comprising a drainage ditch assembly, the drainage ditch assembly comprising an assembly ditch monomer, the inner wall of the assembly ditch monomer is provided with a flow groove, the interior of the assembly ditch monomer is provided with a clamping groove, the top of the clamping groove is provided with a filter, the two sides of the assembly ditch monomer are respectively provided with a mounting groove and a mounting protrusion, and the side of the mounting groove is provided with a connecting seal;

[0008] The filter element comprises a filter plate located at the top of the slot, and connecting parts are arranged on both sides of the filter plate, and the connecting parts are fixedly connected with the slot by bolts, and plug-in parts and plug-in slots are arranged on both sides of the filter plate, and the plug-in slots and the plug-in parts are in close shape;

[0009] The connecting seal comprises a seal body located on the side of the mounting groove, both sides of the seal body are fixedly connected with sealing convex strips, and the side of the seal body is penetrated by a through hole.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of positioning holes are provided at the top of the assembly groove monomer, a socket is provided at the top of the assembly groove monomer near the mounting protrusion, a plug is inserted into the socket, and a limiting groove is provided on the side of the assembly groove monomer near the mounting protrusion.

[0011] Preferably, a slot is provided at the top of the assembly groove monomer near the side of the installation groove, the plug bolt is plugged into the slot, the side of the assembly groove monomer near the side of the installation groove is fixedly connected to a limiting column, the limiting column is plugged into the through hole, and the limiting column is plugged into the limiting groove of another assembly groove monomer.

[0012] Preferably, a positioning hole is provided at the top of the assembly groove monomer, an upper cover plate assembly is arranged at the top of the positioning hole, the upper cover plate assembly comprises a cover plate body, and a drainage groove is provided through the top of the cover plate body.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of positioning columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover body, the positioning columns abut against the positioning holes, and a plurality of counterweight blocks are embedded inside the cover body.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the sealing convex strip abuts against a mounting groove of an assembly groove unit, and the other side of the sealing convex strip abuts against a mounting protrusion of another assembly groove unit.

[0015] Preferably, the shape of the filter plate is set to be arched, and the material of the filter plate is set to be stainless steel.

[0016] Preferably, the shape of the drainage groove is set to be rectangular, and the width of the drainage groove is equal to the width of the filter plate.

[0017] Preferably, the assembly groove unit and the cover plate body are both made of glass fiber reinforced plastics, and the sealing convex strip is made of rubber.

[0018] Preferably, the material of the positioning column is set to be stainless steel, and the shape of the positioning column is set to be a truncated cone.

[0019] The present invention is beneficial in that:

[0020] 1. The present invention realizes the function of rapid assembly of the drain ditch through the structural design of the drain ditch component and the connecting seal, solves the problems of reduced assembly efficiency and poor assembly quality of the drain ditch, improves the efficiency of drain ditch assembly, and greatly saves installation time and cost. During assembly, the installation groove of one assembly ditch monomer is matched with the installation protrusion of another assembly ditch monomer. Then, the seal body is placed at the position of the limit column on the side of the installation groove, so that the seal body and the sealing convex strip on the side of the installation groove fit together. Then, the installation protrusion of the other assembly ditch monomer is correspondingly plugged into the installation groove, and the installation protrusion is matched with the sealing convex strip on the other side of the seal body. Then, the plug-in bolt is inserted into the insertion hole and the limit groove of the other assembly ditch monomer, so that the two assembly ditch monomers can be fixed. The setting of the sealing convex strip can make the sealing effect of the connection better, thereby ensuring the assembly quality of the drain ditch. The user can adjust the length of the drain ditch according to the actual situation. Compared with the integrated drain ditch, it can adapt to the needs of different terrains and spaces, improves the adaptability and flexibility of the drain ditch, and is more practical.

[0021] 2. The present invention realizes the function of separating drainage through the structural design of the filter element and the upper cover plate assembly, solves the problem that the drainage ditch is prone to clogging when in use, and improves the adaptability and functionality of the drainage ditch. When in use, the filter element is fixed to the top of the slot by bolts, and then the positioning column at the bottom of the cover plate body is placed in the corresponding positioning hole. Since a counterweight is provided inside the cover plate body, the cover plate body can be stably connected to the assembly ditch monomer under the action of its own gravity. When in use thereafter, sewage is discharged from the drainage ditch and flows to the top of the filter plate, and is separated by the filter plate, and impurities that cannot pass through the filter plate are separated on the top of the filter plate. Since the filter plate is an arched structure, impurities will not accumulate on the top of the filter plate, and the impurities will be washed to the connection part during drainage, thereby realizing the separation of impurities and reducing the possibility of clogging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall decomposition structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal exploded structure of the side surface of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side exploded structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting seal of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. drainage ditch assembly; 2. connecting seal; 3. filter element; 4. upper cover assembly; 5. plug-in bolt; 101. assembly ditch monomer; 102. mounting groove; 103. slot; 104. limiting column; 105. positioning hole; 106. slot; 107. plug-in hole; 108. mounting protrusion; 109. limiting groove; 110. flow groove; 201. sealing element body; 202. sealing convex strip; 203. through hole; 301. filter plate; 302. connecting part; 303. plug-in part; 304. plug-in groove; 401. cover body; 402. drainage ditch; 403. positioning column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 To further explain this application in detail,

[0032] The present application embodiment discloses a fabricated drainage ditch component. Figure 1 and Figure 6 A prefabricated gutter component includes a gutter assembly 1, the gutter assembly 1 includes a assembling ditch monomer 101, a flow groove 110 is provided on the inner wall of the assembling ditch monomer 101, a clamping groove 106 is provided inside the assembling ditch monomer 101, a filter 3 is provided on the top of the clamping groove 106, and an installation groove 102 and an installation protrusion 108 are respectively provided on both sides of the assembling ditch monomer 101, and a connecting seal 2 is provided on the side of the installation groove 102;

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The filter element 3 includes a filter plate 301 located at the top of the slot 106, and connecting parts 302 are provided on both sides of the filter plate 301. The connecting parts 302 are fixedly connected to the slot 106 by bolts, and plug-in parts 303 and plug-in slots 304 are respectively provided on both sides of the filter plate 301. The plug-in slots 304 and the plug-in parts 303 are in a shape-fitting manner. The setting of the filter element 3 can effectively separate the sewage, thereby preventing impurities from accumulating in the drainage ditch and causing blockage;

[0034] A plurality of positioning holes 105 are provided at the top of the assembly groove monomer 101, a plug hole 107 is provided at the top of the assembly groove monomer 101 near the mounting protrusion 108, a plug bolt 5 is plugged into the plug hole 107, and a limiting groove 109 is provided on the side of the assembly groove monomer 101 near the mounting protrusion 108, which is used to fix and limit the two assembly groove monomers 101 to prevent displacement at the connection and ensure the stability of the connection;

[0035] A slot 103 is provided at the top of the assembly groove monomer 101 near the installation groove 102, and the plug-in bolt 5 is plugged into the slot 103. The side of the assembly groove monomer 101 near the installation groove 102 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 104, and the limiting column 104 is plugged into the through hole 203. The limiting column 104 is plugged into the limiting groove 109 of another assembly groove monomer 101. After the connection is plugged in, it is fixed by the plug-in bolt 5 to prevent the assembly groove monomer 101 from separating, so as to achieve a stable connection between the two assembly groove monomers 101.

[0036] A positioning hole 105 is provided at the top of the assembly ditch monomer 101, and an upper cover assembly 4 is provided at the top of the positioning hole 105. The upper cover assembly 4 includes a cover body 401, and a drainage groove 402 is provided on the top of the cover body 401. Sewage is discharged from the drainage groove 402 and flows to the top of the filter plate 301. The sewage is separated by the filter plate 301, and impurities that cannot pass through the filter plate 301 are separated at the top of the filter plate 301. Since the filter plate 301 is an arched structure, impurities will not accumulate on the top of the filter plate 301. When draining water, the impurities will be washed to the connection part 302. The upper cover assembly 4 is mainly used to protect the internal structure of the drainage ditch and ensure the normal drainage process.

[0037] A plurality of positioning posts 403 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover body 401, and the positioning posts 403 abut against the positioning holes 105. A plurality of counterweights are embedded inside the cover body 401, which are mainly used to realize the rapid assembly of the cover body 401 and prevent the cover body 401 from shifting when in use;

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The connecting seal 2 includes a seal body 201 located on the side of the installation groove 102, and both sides of the seal body 201 are fixedly connected with sealing convex strips 202. The side of the seal body 201 is penetrated by a through hole 203, which is used to connect the two assembly groove monomers 101 to ensure the sealing of the connection, thereby ensuring that the drainage ditch can work stably;

[0039] One side of the sealing convex strip 202 abuts against the mounting groove 102 of one assembly groove monomer 101, and the other side of the sealing convex strip 202 abuts against the mounting protrusion 108 of another assembly groove monomer 101. Due to the extrusion of the two assembly groove monomers 101, the sealing convex strip 202 is deformed, thereby achieving sealing of the connection;

[0040] The shape of the filter plate 301 is set to be an arch, the material of the filter plate 301 is set to be stainless steel, and the filter plate 301 is set to be an arch, so that impurities will not accumulate on the top of the filter plate 301, thereby improving the filtering performance;

[0041] The shape of the drainage groove 402 is set to be rectangular, and the width of the drainage groove 402 is equal to the width of the filter plate 301, so that the sewage entering through the drainage groove 402 can fall from the top of the filter plate 301, which is convenient for flushing impurities to both sides;

[0042] The materials of the assembly groove monomer 101 and the cover plate body 401 are both set to glass fiber reinforced plastics, and the material of the sealing convex strip 202 is set to rubber. Glass fiber reinforced plastics are widely used and have the characteristics of simple construction and installation, light weight, good load-bearing, strong impact resistance, excellent drainage, etc., and have a longer service life;

[0043] The material of the positioning column 403 is set to stainless steel, and the shape of the positioning column 403 is set to be a truncated cone, which facilitates the rapid positioning of the positioning column 403 and the positioning hole 105, thereby saving assembly time and cost.

[0044] Working principle: During assembly, firstly align the mounting groove 102 of one assembly groove monomer 101 with the mounting protrusion 108 of another assembly groove monomer 101, then place the sealing body 201 at the position corresponding to the limiting column 104 on the side of the mounting groove 102, so that the sealing body 201 and the sealing convex strip 202 on the side of the mounting groove 102 fit together, then align the mounting protrusion 108 of the other assembly groove monomer 101 with the mounting groove 102, and make the mounting protrusion 108 fit together with the sealing convex strip 202 on the other side of the sealing body 201, then insert the plug 5 into the insertion hole 107 and the limiting groove 109 of the other assembly groove monomer 101, and the two assembly groove monomers 101 can be assembled. Fix the filter element 3 to the top of the slot 106 by bolts, and then place the positioning column 403 at the bottom of the cover body 401 corresponding to the positioning hole 105. Since the cover body 401 is provided with a counterweight inside, the cover body 401 can be stably connected to the assembly groove monomer 101 under the action of its own gravity, and then the assembled drainage ditch component can be placed in the drainage ditch placement groove. When in use, sewage is discharged from the drainage ditch 402, flows to the top of the filter plate 301, and is separated by the filter plate 301, and impurities that cannot pass through the filter plate 301 are separated at the top of the filter plate 301. Since the filter plate 301 is an arched structure, impurities will not accumulate on the top of the filter plate 301, and the impurities will be washed to the connection part 302 during drainage.

[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. An assembled gutter component, comprising a gutter assembly (1), characterized in that: The drainage ditch assembly (1) comprises an assembly ditch monomer (101), the inner wall of the assembly ditch monomer (101) is provided with a flow groove (110), the interior of the assembly ditch monomer (101) is provided with a clamping groove (106), the top of the clamping groove (106) is provided with a filter element (3), the two sides of the assembly ditch monomer (101) are respectively provided with a mounting groove (102) and a mounting protrusion (108), and the side of the mounting groove (102) is provided with a connecting seal element (2); The filter element (3) comprises a filter plate (301) located at the top of the slot (106), connecting parts (302) are arranged on both sides of the filter plate (301), the connecting parts (302) are fixedly connected to the slot (106) by bolts, and plug-in parts (303) and plug-in slots (304) are arranged on both sides of the filter plate (301), and the plug-in slots (304) and the plug-in parts (303) are in close contact with each other in shape; The connecting seal (2) comprises a seal body (201) located on the side of the installation groove (102), both sides of the seal body (201) are fixedly connected with sealing convex strips (202), and a through hole (203) is opened through the side of the seal body (201).

2. The assembled drainage ditch component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning holes (105) are provided on the top of the assembly groove monomer (101), a plug hole (107) is provided on the top of the assembly groove monomer (101) near the mounting protrusion (108), a plug bolt (5) is plugged into the plug hole (107), and a limiting groove (109) is provided on the side of the assembly groove monomer (101) near the mounting protrusion (108).

3. The assembled drainage ditch component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (103) is provided at the top of the assembly groove monomer (101) near the side of the installation groove (102), the plug bolt (5) and the slot (103) are plugged in, a limiting column (104) is fixedly connected to the side of the assembly groove monomer (101) near the side of the installation groove (102), the limiting column (104) and the through hole (203) are plugged in, and the limiting column (104) and the limiting groove (109) of another assembly groove monomer (101) are plugged in.

4. The assembled drainage ditch component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning hole (105) is provided at the top of the assembly groove monomer (101), an upper cover plate assembly (4) is arranged at the top of the positioning hole (105), the upper cover plate assembly (4) comprises a cover plate body (401), and a drainage groove (402) is provided through the top of the cover plate body (401).

5. The assembled drainage ditch component according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning columns (403) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover body (401), the positioning columns (403) are in contact with the positioning holes (105), and a plurality of counterweight blocks are embedded inside the cover body (401).

6. The assembled drainage ditch component according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the sealing convex strip (202) abuts against the mounting groove (102) of one assembly groove monomer (101), and the other side of the sealing convex strip (202) abuts against the mounting protrusion (108) of another assembly groove monomer (101).

7. The assembled drainage ditch component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the filter plate (301) is set to be an arch, and the material of the filter plate (301) is set to be stainless steel.

8. The assembled drainage ditch component according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shape of the drainage groove (402) is set to be rectangular, and the width of the drainage groove (402) is equal to the width of the filter plate (301).

9. The assembled drainage ditch component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the assembly groove monomer (101) and the cover plate body (401) are both set to be glass fiber reinforced plastic material, and the material of the sealing convex strip (202) is set to be rubber.

10. The assembled drainage ditch component according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material of the positioning column (403) is set to be stainless steel, and the shape of the positioning column (403) is set to be a truncated cone.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Prefabricated drainage ditch component and drainage ditch

    CN212561802U