Base station energy consumption determination method, electronic equipment, storage medium and program product

By obtaining the energy consumption of the base station basic unit and calculating the energy consumption of each network object, the problem that operators find it difficult to count and share the energy consumption of base stations in the RAN-only sharing scenario is solved, and cost sharing and operation cost optimization are achieved.

CN119767330AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04CHINA UNITED NETWORK COMM GRP CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411959804.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the RAN-only sharing scenario, the base station energy consumption of each operator cannot be calculated separately, making it difficult for operators to conduct energy consumption statistics and cost sharing.

Method used

Cost sharing and resource management are achieved by obtaining the base unit energy consumption of the base station and determining the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object based on this.

Benefits of technology

This method can standardize the energy consumption of the base station of network objects in different scenarios, help operators to share costs and optimize budgets, and reduce operating costs.

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Abstract

The invention provides a base station energy consumption determination method, electronic equipment, a storage medium and a program product, relates to the technical field of communication, and is used for base station cost allocation and resource management. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring energy consumption of at least one basic unit of a base station; the base station is used for providing a wireless network access service for at least one network object; and determining the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object in the at least one network object at least based on the energy consumption of the at least one basic unit of the base station.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method for determining base station energy consumption, electronic equipment, storage medium and program product. Background Art

[0002] RAN-only sharing, also known as multi-operator core network (MOCN), is an important way of network sharing. In the MOCN architecture, multiple operators share a radio access network (RAN), and each operator has an independent core network (CN). This network sharing method allows multiple operators to provide services on the same RAN, thereby achieving resource sharing, reducing costs and improving efficiency.

[0003] The 3rd Generation Partnership Project 3GPP standard specifies a method for calculating base station energy consumption. Calculating base station energy consumption helps operators manage energy based on base station energy consumption, plan energy-saving strategies, and reduce operating costs. However, in the RAN-only sharing scenario, the base station energy consumption of each operator cannot be calculated separately, which is not conducive to operators' energy consumption statistics and cost sharing. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides a base station energy consumption determination method, electronic device, storage medium and program product for base station cost sharing and resource management.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for determining base station energy consumption, comprising: obtaining the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of a base station; the base station is used to provide wireless network access services for at least one network object; and determining the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object in at least one network object based at least on the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0006] The technical solution provided by the present application brings at least the following beneficial effects: The base station energy consumption determination method provided by the present application can determine the base station energy consumption of the network object connected to the base station based on the energy consumption of the base station basic unit. The base station energy consumption of different network objects can be measured in a standardized manner in different scenarios, which not only helps to share the cost between network objects in indirect sharing scenarios, but also helps network objects to optimize budgets to reduce operating costs.

[0007] In a possible implementation manner, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is the sum of the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0008] In another possible implementation, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0009] EC i_operator =∑ element EC element

[0010] Among them, EC i_operator represents the energy consumption of the base station of the ith network object in at least one network object, element represents at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit.

[0011] In another possible implementation manner, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is the average energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0012] In another possible implementation, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0013]

[0014] Among them, EC i_operator represents the energy consumption of the base station of the ith network object in at least one network object, element represents at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element represents the energy consumption of the basic unit, and N represents the number of at least one network object.

[0015] In another possible implementation, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is determined based on the sum of energy consumption of some basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station and the average energy consumption of another part of the basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0016] In another possible implementation, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0017]

[0018] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, element_1 represents a part of the basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element_1 represents the energy consumption of some basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station, element_2 represents another basic unit in at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element_2 represents the energy consumption of another part of the at least one basic unit of the base station, and N represents the number of the other part of the basic units in the at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0019] Another possible implementation method is to determine the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object in at least one network object based on the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station, including: determining the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object based on the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station and the base station performance indicator data of each network object in at least one network object.

[0020] Another possible implementation method is that the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station and the base station performance indicator ratio of each network object. The base station performance indicator ratio of each network object is used to indicate the proportion of the base station performance indicator data of each network object in the sum of the base station performance indicator data of at least one network object.

[0021] In another possible implementation, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0022]

[0023] Among them, EC i_operator Indicates the base station energy consumption of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor i Indicates the base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum Represents the sum of base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, element represents at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit.

[0024] In another possible implementation, at least one basic unit of the base station includes a first basic unit and a second basic unit; the energy consumption of the first basic unit is not affected by the base station performance indicator data of the network object, and the energy consumption of the second basic unit is affected by the base station performance indicator data of the network object; the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is determined based on the energy consumption of the first basic unit and the dynamic energy consumption affected by the base station performance indicator data; wherein the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the energy consumption of the second basic unit and the base station performance indicator data of each network object.

[0025] Another possible implementation method is that when the base station performance indicator data of each network object is a single performance indicator data, the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of each second basic unit and the base station performance indicator ratio of each network object. The base station performance indicator ratio of each network object is used to indicate the proportion of the base station performance indicator data of each network object in the sum of the base station performance indicator data of at least one network object.

[0026] In another possible implementation, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of at least one first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0027]

[0028] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element represents the first basic unit of the base station, EC static_element Indicates the energy consumption of the first basic unit, Factor i Indicates the base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum represents the sum of base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element represents the second basic unit of the base station, EC dynamic_element Indicates the energy consumption of the second basic unit.

[0029] In another possible implementation, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the average energy consumption of at least one first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0030]

[0031] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element represents the first basic unit of the base station, EC static_element represents the energy consumption of the first basic unit, N represents the number of at least one network object, Factor i Indicates the base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum represents the sum of base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element represents the second basic unit of the base station, EC dynamic_element Indicates the energy consumption of the second basic unit.

[0032] In another possible implementation, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit and the average energy consumption of another part of the basic units in the first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0033]

[0034] Among them, EC i_operatorrepresents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element_1 represents part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, EC static_element_1 represents the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit, static_element_2 represents another basic unit in the first basic unit, EC static_element_2 represents the energy consumption of another part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, N represents the number of another part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, Factor i Indicates the base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum represents the sum of base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element represents the second basic unit, EC dynamin_element Indicates the energy consumption of the second basic unit.

[0035] Another possible implementation method is that when the base station performance indicator data of each network object is multiple performance indicator data, the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the energy consumption affected by each performance indicator data in the base station performance indicator data of each network object; wherein the base station performance indicator data includes target performance indicator data, and the energy consumption affected by the target performance indicator data is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of the second basic unit affected by the target performance indicator data and the indicator ratio of the target performance indicator data, wherein the indicator ratio of the target performance indicator data is used to indicate the proportion of the target performance indicator data of each network object in the sum of the target performance indicator data of at least one network object.

[0036] In another possible implementation manner, different second basic units correspond to different base station performance indicator data.

[0037] In another possible implementation, the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumptions of the first basic units; or, the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the average energy consumption of the first basic units.

[0038] In another possible implementation, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of at least one first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0039]

[0040] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element represents the first basic unit of the base station, EC static_element Indicates the energy consumption of the first basic unit, Factor i,jIndicates the jth base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum,j Indicates the sum of the j-th base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element j represents a basic unit in the second basic unit of the base station whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data, Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit in the second basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data.

[0041] In another possible implementation, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the average energy consumption of at least one first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0042]

[0043] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element represents the first basic unit of the base station, EC static_element represents the energy consumption of the first basic unit, N represents the number of at least one network object, Factor i,j Indicates the jth base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum,j Indicates the sum of the j-th base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element j represents a basic unit in the second basic unit of the base station whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data, Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit in the second basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data.

[0044] In another possible implementation, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit and the average energy consumption of another part of the basic units in the first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0045]

[0046] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element_1 represents part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, EC static_element_1 represents the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit, static_element_2 represents another basic unit in the first basic unit, EC static_element_2represents the energy consumption of another part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, N represents the number of another part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, Factor i,j Indicates the jth base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum,j Indicates the sum of the j-th base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element j represents the basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data in the second basic unit, Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit in the second basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data.

[0047] In another possible implementation, the base station performance indicator data includes at least one of the following: traffic, number of users, number of physical resource blocks occupied, central processing unit CPU utilization, graphics processing unit GPU utilization, wireless resource utilization, and bandwidth.

[0048] In another possible implementation, the basic unit includes at least one of the following: a baseband unit, an active antenna unit, a remote radio frequency unit, an antenna system, and a transmission device.

[0049] In another possible implementation, the network object includes at least one of the following: operator, network slice, quality of service granularity, network standard, service type, terminal type, and bandwidth part.

[0050] In another possible implementation manner, the method is applied to any of the following scenarios: an access network sharing scenario, an indirect network sharing scenario; the indirect network sharing scenario includes access network sharing and core network sharing.

[0051] Another possible implementation manner, when the method is applied in an access network sharing scenario, the method further includes: determining the energy consumption consumed by each network object in the access network sharing scenario based on the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object.

[0052] In a second aspect, the present application provides a base station energy consumption determination device, including: an acquisition module and a determination module, the acquisition module is used to acquire the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station; the base station is used to provide wireless network access services for at least one network object; the determination module is used to determine the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object in at least one network object based at least on the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0053] In a possible implementation manner, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is the sum of the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0054] In another possible implementation, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0055] EC i_operator =∑ element EC element

[0056] Among them, EC i_operator represents the energy consumption of the base station of the ith network object in at least one network object, element represents at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit.

[0057] In another possible implementation manner, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is the average energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0058] In another possible implementation, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0059]

[0060] Among them, EC i_operator represents the energy consumption of the base station of the ith network object in at least one network object, element represents at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element represents the energy consumption of the basic unit, and N represents the number of at least one network object.

[0061] In another possible implementation, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is determined based on the sum of energy consumption of some basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station and the average energy consumption of another part of the basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0062] In another possible implementation, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0063]

[0064] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, element_1 represents a part of the basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element_1 represents the energy consumption of some basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station, element_2 represents another basic unit in at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element_2 represents the energy consumption of another part of the at least one basic unit of the base station, and N represents the number of the other part of the basic units in the at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0065] Another possible implementation method is to determine the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object based on the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station and the base station performance indicator data of each network object in at least one network object.

[0066] Another possible implementation method is that the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station and the base station performance indicator ratio of each network object. The base station performance indicator ratio of each network object is used to indicate the proportion of the base station performance indicator data of each network object in the sum of the base station performance indicator data of at least one network object.

[0067] In another possible implementation, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0068]

[0069] Among them, EC i_operator Indicates the base station energy consumption of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor i Indicates the base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum Represents the sum of base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, element represents at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit.

[0070] In another possible implementation, at least one basic unit of the base station includes a first basic unit and a second basic unit; the energy consumption of the first basic unit is not affected by the base station performance indicator data of the network object, and the energy consumption of the second basic unit is affected by the base station performance indicator data of the network object; the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is determined based on the energy consumption of the first basic unit and the dynamic energy consumption affected by the base station performance indicator data; wherein the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the energy consumption of the second basic unit and the base station performance indicator data of each network object.

[0071] Another possible implementation method is that when the base station performance indicator data of each network object is a single performance indicator data, the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of each second basic unit and the base station performance indicator ratio of each network object. The base station performance indicator ratio of each network object is used to indicate the proportion of the base station performance indicator data of each network object in the sum of the base station performance indicator data of at least one network object.

[0072] In another possible implementation, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of at least one first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0073]

[0074] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element represents the first basic unit of the base station, EC static_element Indicates the energy consumption of the first basic unit, Factor i Indicates the base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum represents the sum of base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element represents the second basic unit of the base station, EC dynamic_element Indicates the energy consumption of the second basic unit.

[0075] In another possible implementation, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the average energy consumption of at least one first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0076]

[0077] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element represents the first basic unit of the base station, EC static_element represents the energy consumption of the first basic unit, N represents the number of at least one network object, Factor i Indicates the base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum represents the sum of base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element represents the second basic unit of the base station, EC dynamic_element Indicates the energy consumption of the second basic unit.

[0078] In another possible implementation, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit and the average energy consumption of another part of the basic units in the first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0079]

[0080] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element_1 represents part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, EC static_element_1represents the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit, static_element_2 represents another basic unit in the first basic unit, EC static_element_2 represents the energy consumption of another part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, N represents the number of another part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, Factor i Indicates the base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum represents the sum of base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element represents the second basic unit, EC dynamic_element Indicates the energy consumption of the second basic unit.

[0081] Another possible implementation method is that when the base station performance indicator data of each network object is multiple performance indicator data, the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the energy consumption affected by each performance indicator data in the base station performance indicator data of each network object; wherein the base station performance indicator data includes target performance indicator data, and the energy consumption affected by the target performance indicator data is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of the second basic unit affected by the target performance indicator data and the indicator ratio of the target performance indicator data, wherein the indicator ratio of the target performance indicator data is used to indicate the proportion of the target performance indicator data of each network object in the sum of the target performance indicator data of at least one network object.

[0082] In another possible implementation manner, different second basic units correspond to different base station performance indicator data.

[0083] In another possible implementation, the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumptions of the first basic units; or, the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the average energy consumption of the first basic units.

[0084] In another possible implementation, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of at least one first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0085]

[0086] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element represents the first basic unit of the base station, EC static_element Indicates the energy consumption of the first basic unit, Factor i,j Indicates the jth base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum,jIndicates the sum of the j-th base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element j represents a basic unit in the second basic unit of the base station whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data, Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit in the second basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data.

[0087] In another possible implementation, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the average energy consumption of at least one first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0088]

[0089] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element represents the first basic unit of the base station, EC static_element represents the energy consumption of the first basic unit, N represents the number of at least one network object, Factor i,j Indicates the jth base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum,j Indicates the sum of the j-th base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element j represents a basic unit in the second basic unit of the base station whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data, Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit in the second basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data.

[0090] In another possible implementation, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit and the average energy consumption of another part of the basic units in the first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0091]

[0092] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element_1 represents part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, EC static_element_1 represents the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit, static_element_2 represents another basic unit in the first basic unit, EC static_element_2 represents the energy consumption of another part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, N represents the number of another part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, Factori,j Indicates the jth base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum,j Indicates the sum of the j-th base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element j represents the basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data in the second basic unit, Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit in the second basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data.

[0093] In another possible implementation, the base station performance indicator data includes at least one of the following: traffic, number of users, number of physical resource blocks occupied, central processing unit CPU utilization, graphics processing unit GPU utilization, wireless resource utilization, and bandwidth.

[0094] In another possible implementation, the basic unit includes at least one of the following: a baseband unit, an active antenna unit, a remote radio frequency unit, an antenna system, and a transmission device.

[0095] In another possible implementation, the network object includes at least one of the following: operator, network slice, quality of service granularity, network standard, service type, terminal type, and bandwidth part.

[0096] In another possible implementation, the base station energy consumption determination device is applied to any of the following scenarios: an access network sharing scenario, an indirect network sharing scenario; the indirect network sharing scenario includes access network sharing and core network sharing.

[0097] Another possible implementation method is that when the base station energy consumption determination device is applied to an access network sharing scenario, the determination module is also used to determine the energy consumption consumed by each network object in the access network sharing scenario based on the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object.

[0098] In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a processor and a memory; the memory stores instructions executable by the processor; when the processor is configured to execute the instructions, the electronic device implements the method of the first aspect above.

[0099] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which includes: computer software instructions; when the computer software instructions are executed in an electronic device, the electronic device implements the method of the first aspect above.

[0100] In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program; when the computer program runs in an electronic device, the electronic device implements the method of the first aspect.

[0101] The beneficial effects of the second to fifth aspects mentioned above refer to the corresponding description of the first aspect and will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0102] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an application environment of a method for determining base station energy consumption provided in this application;

[0103] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a basic unit of a base station provided in this application;

[0104] Figure 3 A flow chart of a method for determining energy consumption of a base station provided in this application;

[0105] Figure 4 A flowchart of another method for determining base station energy consumption provided in this application;

[0106] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the composition of a base station energy consumption determination device provided in this application;

[0107] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in this application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0108] The base station energy consumption determination method provided in the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0109] The term "and / or" in this article is merely a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone.

[0110] The terms "first" and "second" and the like in the specification and drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, or to distinguish different processing of the same object, rather than to describe a specific order of objects.

[0111] In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof mentioned in the description of the present application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include other steps or units that are not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units that are inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0112] It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a specific way.

[0113] In order to facilitate the clear description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, the words "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish the same items or similar items with basically the same functions and effects. Those skilled in the art can understand that the words "first", "second", etc. are not limiting the quantity and execution order.

[0114] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, “plurality” means two or more.

[0115] In order to clearly describe the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the following briefly introduces the regulations on base station energy consumption in 3GPP.

[0116] The technical specification TS28.554 released by 3GPP defines the calculation method of base station energy consumption. gNB ) refers to the energy consumption (EC) of the 5G base station (gNB). ECgNB is obtained by adding the energy consumption of all network functions (NF) that constitute the gNB.

[0117] EC gNB Satisfies the following formula:

[0118]

[0119] Among them, EC gNB represents the energy consumption of the base station, EC NF Indicates the energy consumption of each NF. NF refers to the physical units or logical units that constitute the gNB.

[0120] The above is an introduction to the provisions on base station energy consumption in 3GPP involved in this application, which will not be repeated below.

[0121] RAN-only sharing, also known as MOCN, is an important way of network sharing. In the MOCN architecture, multiple operators share a wireless access network, and each operator has an independent core network. This network sharing method allows multiple operators to provide services on the same wireless access network, thereby achieving resource sharing, reducing costs and improving efficiency.

[0122] The 3GPP standard specifies a method for calculating base station energy consumption. Calculating base station energy consumption helps operators manage energy based on base station energy consumption, plan energy-saving strategies, and reduce operating costs. However, in the RAN-only sharing scenario, the energy consumption of each operator's base station cannot be calculated separately, which is not conducive to the energy consumption statistics and cost sharing of operator components.

[0123] In response to the above technical problems, the present application provides a method for determining base station energy consumption, the idea of ​​which is that the method for determining base station energy consumption provided by the present application can determine the base station energy consumption of network objects connected to the base station based on the energy consumption of the base station basic unit. The base station energy consumption of different network objects can be measured in a standardized manner in different scenarios, which not only helps to share costs between network objects in indirect sharing scenarios, but also helps network objects to optimize budgets to reduce operating costs.

[0124] The embodiments provided in this application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0125] The base station energy consumption determination method provided in this application can be applied to Figure 1 In the application environment shown. Figure 1 As shown, the application environment includes: a wireless access network 110 , a core network 120 and a network management system 130 .

[0126] In some embodiments, the wireless access network 110 may be a network portion that introduces a part or all of an access network (AN) into a wireless transmission medium to provide fixed terminal services and / or mobile terminal services to users.

[0127] In some embodiments, the wireless access network 110 includes at least one base station 111. Each base station 111 included in the wireless access network 110 is used to provide wireless network access services to at least one network object.

[0128] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the base station 111 includes the following basic units: a baseband unit (BBU) 111-1, an active antenna unit (AAU) 111-2, an antenna system 111-3, a remote radio unit (RRU) 111-4, and a transmission device 111-5.

[0129] Among them, BBU111-1 is the basic unit of the baseband part responsible for processing the signal, which is used for signal modulation, demodulation, encoding and decoding, etc.

[0130] AAU111-2 is a basic unit responsible for functions such as signal transmission and reception, amplification, and filtering. AAU111-2 can be integrated into the antenna and RRU111-4. The integration of AAU111-2 and RRU111-4 is conducive to improving base station performance and simplifying base station structure.

[0131] RRU111-4 is the basic unit responsible for RF signal processing, and has functions such as up-conversion, down-conversion, filtering, and amplification.

[0132] The antenna system 111 - 3 is a basic unit responsible for sending and receiving signals. The components of the antenna system include an oscillator, a feeding network, etc.

[0133] The transmission device 111-5 is a basic unit responsible for optical transmission between the base station 111 and the core network 120. The transmission device 111-5 may be an optical fiber, an optical module, or the like.

[0134] In some embodiments, the wireless access network 110 and the core network 120 communicate through different interfaces and protocols to jointly implement data transmission, user management and network control.

[0135] In some embodiments, the core network 120 is used to manage non-access stratum functions related to the radio access network 110. Exemplarily, the core network 120 can create independent logical networks for different application scenarios, and each independent logical network has customized characteristics and performance indicators.

[0136] In some embodiments, the network management system 130 may be an independent hardware device, or a virtual management platform based on software implementation, for example, the network management system 130 may be an operations maintenance center (OMC), a network management system (NMS), an element management system (EMS), an operations support system (OSS), a network functions virtualization (NFV) platform, a computer, a server, a processor, a processing chip, etc. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific device form of the network management system 130.

[0137] In some embodiments, the network management system 130 may be an independent device, or may be integrated in the base station 111 included in the wireless access network 110 , or may be integrated in the core network device included in the core network. Figure 1 It is illustrated by taking the example that the network management system 130 is an independent device.

[0138] In some embodiments, the network management system 130 can determine the base station energy consumption of the network object. Exemplarily, the network management system 130 can obtain the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station 111 in the wireless access network 110, and based on the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station 111, determine the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object in at least one network object.

[0139] In some embodiments, the network management system 130 may also be connected to the network management system in the wireless access network 110 in communication to obtain base station performance indicator data of a network object in at least one base station 111 in the wireless access network 110. Exemplarily, the base station performance indicator data of the network object may include at least one of the following: traffic, number of users, number of physical resource blocks occupied, CPU utilization, GPU utilization, wireless resource utilization, bandwidth, etc.

[0140] It should be noted that the system architecture described in the embodiments of the present application is for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application. A person of ordinary skill in the art can know that with the evolution of the system architecture, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.

[0141] See also Figure 3 , is a flow chart of a method for determining base station energy consumption provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 As shown, the base station energy consumption determination method provided in the present application can be implemented by the above-mentioned calculation device, and specifically includes the following steps S201 to S202.

[0142] S201. Obtain energy consumption of at least one basic unit of a base station.

[0143] The base station is used to provide wireless network access service for at least one network object.

[0144] In some embodiments, the basic unit of the base station includes at least one of the following: BBU, AAU, RRU, antenna system, transmission equipment.

[0145] In some embodiments, energy consumption monitoring equipment may be installed for each basic unit of the base station to obtain the energy consumption of the basic unit of the base station, and then send the energy consumption to the computing device.

[0146] Exemplarily, an electric energy meter or a current sensor may be installed on a power line of a basic unit of the base station to obtain the energy consumption of the basic unit.

[0147] In some embodiments, the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station within the statistical period may be obtained based on a statistical period. For example, the statistical period may be one hour.

[0148] It should be noted that obtaining the energy consumption of the basic units of the base station within the statistical period based on the statistical period can intuitively reflect the changes in the energy consumption of the base station and the laws of energy consumption of different basic units of the base station, which is conducive to base station resource management and energy consumption optimization.

[0149] S202: Determine the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object in at least one network object based at least on the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0150] In some embodiments, the base station energy consumption consumed by each of the at least one network object may be determined based on the energy consumption of at least one base unit of the base station.

[0151] In a possible implementation manner, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is the sum of the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0152] For example, when at least one network object uses the wireless network access service provided by the base station, the following formula (1) can be used to calculate the base station energy consumption consumed by the i-th network object.

[0153] EC i_operator =∑ element EC element Formula (1)

[0154] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption consumed by the ith network object, element represents the basic unit of the base station, EC element is the energy consumption of the basic unit of the base station.

[0155] In another possible implementation manner, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is the average energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0156] For example, when there are N network objects using the wireless network access service provided by the base station, the following formula (2) can be used to calculate the base station energy consumption consumed by the i-th network object.

[0157]

[0158] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption consumed by the ith network object, element represents the basic unit of the base station, EC element is the energy consumption of the basic unit of the base station.

[0159] In another possible implementation, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is determined based on the sum of energy consumption of some basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station and the average energy consumption of another part of the basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0160] For example, when multiple network objects use the wireless network access service provided by the base station, the following formula (3) can be used to calculate the base station energy consumption consumed by the i-th network object.

[0161]

[0162] Among them, EC i_operator represents the energy consumption of the base station of the ith network object in at least one network object, element_1 represents a part of the basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element_1 represents the energy consumption of some basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station, element_2 represents another basic unit in at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element_2 represents the energy consumption of another part of the at least one basic unit of the base station, and N represents the number of the other part of the basic units in the at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0163] It can be understood that when there are a basic units of at least one base station and b basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station, there are ab basic units in another part of the at least one basic unit of the base station, that is, at least one basic unit of the base station is composed of some basic units and another part of basic units.

[0164] In some embodiments, the above step S202 can be implemented as: determining the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object based on the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station and the base station performance indicator data of each network object in at least one network object.

[0165] Exemplarily, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station and the base station performance indicator ratio of each network object. The base station performance indicator ratio of each network object is used to indicate the proportion of the base station performance indicator data of each network object in the sum of the base station performance indicator data of at least one network object.

[0166] For example, when at least one network object uses the wireless network access service provided by the base station, the sum of the base station performance indicator data of the network objects of the wireless network access service provided by the base station is Factor sum , the base station performance index data of the i-th network object is Factor i , the base station energy consumption consumed by the i-th network object can be calculated using the following formula (4).

[0167]

[0168] Among them, EC i_operatorrepresents the base station energy consumption consumed by the ith network object, element represents the basic unit of the base station, EC element is the energy consumption of the basic unit of the base station.

[0169] In some embodiments, the base station performance indicator data includes at least one of the following: traffic, number of users, number of physical resource blocks occupied, CPU utilization, GPU utilization, wireless resource utilization, and bandwidth. The number of users included in the base station performance indicator data refers to the average number of users connected to the RRC of the base station among the users of the network object.

[0170] In some embodiments, at least one basic unit of a base station includes a first basic unit and a second basic unit; the energy consumption of the first basic unit is not affected by the base station performance indicator data of the network object, and the energy consumption of the second basic unit is affected by the base station performance indicator data of the network object; the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is determined based on the energy consumption of the first basic unit and the dynamic energy consumption affected by the base station performance indicator data; wherein the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the energy consumption of the second basic unit and the base station performance indicator data of each network object.

[0171] It should be noted that the energy consumption of different basic units of the base station is affected by different base station performance indicator data. Based on the statistics of the existing network, the energy consumption of BBU is mainly affected by the number of baseband boards. When the number of baseband boards is constant, the energy consumption of BBU can basically remain stable regardless of the number of users and traffic connected to the base station; the energy consumption of AAU is greatly affected by factors such as traffic and number of users. The more traffic, the higher the energy consumption of AUU.

[0172] Therefore, the base station basic unit is divided into a first basic unit and a second basic unit according to whether the energy consumption of the basic unit of the base station is affected by the base station performance indicator data of the network object, so that the base station energy consumption of each network object can be calculated more accurately.

[0173] Exemplarily, when the base station performance indicator data of each network object is a single performance indicator data, the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of each second basic unit and the base station performance indicator ratio of each network object. The base station performance indicator ratio of each network object is used to indicate the proportion of the base station performance indicator data of each network object in the sum of the base station performance indicator data of at least one network object.

[0174] In a possible implementation, the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of the first basic unit. When at least one network object uses the wireless network access service provided by the base station, the sum of the base station performance indicator data of the network object of the wireless network access service provided by the base station is Factor sum , the base station performance index data of the i-th network object is Factor i, the base station energy consumption consumed by the i-th network object can be calculated using the following formula (5).

[0175]

[0176] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption consumed by the i-th network object, static_element represents the first basic unit, ∑ static_element EC static_element is the energy consumption of the first basic unit, is the base station performance index ratio of the ith network object, dynamic_element represents the second basic unit, EC dynamic_element is the energy consumption of the second basic unit, is the dynamic energy consumption of the ith network object.

[0177] In another possible implementation, the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the average energy consumption of the first basic unit. When N network objects use the wireless network access service provided by the base station, the sum of the base station performance indicator data of the N network objects is Factor sum , the base station performance index data of the i-th network object is Factor i , the base station energy consumption consumed by the i-th network object can be calculated using the following formula (6).

[0178]

[0179] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption consumed by the i-th network object, static_element represents the first basic unit, is the energy consumption of the first basic unit, N represents the number of the first basic units, is the base station performance index ratio of the ith network object, dynamic_element represents the second basic unit, EC dynamic_element is the energy consumption of the second basic unit, is the dynamic energy consumption of the ith network object.

[0180] In another possible implementation, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit and the average energy consumption of another part of the basic units in the first basic unit, the sum of the base station performance indicator data of the network object is Factor sum , the base station performance index data of the i-th network object is Factor i , the base station energy consumption consumed by the i-th network object can be calculated using the following formula (7).

[0181]

[0182] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element_1 represents part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, EC static_element_1 represents the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit, static_element_2 represents another basic unit in the first basic unit, EC static_element_2 represents the energy consumption of another part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, N represents the number of another part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, Factor i Indicates the base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum represents the sum of base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element represents the second basic unit, EC dynamic_element Indicates the energy consumption of the second basic unit.

[0183] It can be understood that when the base station has a first basic units and b partial basic units of the first basic unit of the base station, the other partial basic units in the first basic unit of the base station have ab units, that is, the first basic unit of the base station is composed of partial basic units and other partial basic units.

[0184] In some embodiments, when the base station performance indicator data of each network object is a plurality of performance indicator data, the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the energy consumption affected by each performance indicator data in the base station performance indicator data of each network object; wherein the base station performance indicator data includes target performance indicator data, and the energy consumption affected by the target performance indicator data is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of the second basic unit affected by the target performance indicator data and the indicator ratio of the target performance indicator data, wherein the indicator ratio of the target performance indicator data is used to indicate the proportion of the target performance indicator data of each network object in the sum of the target performance indicator data of at least one network object.

[0185] In a possible implementation, the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of the first basic unit. When at least one network object uses the wireless network access service provided by the base station, the sum of the j-th base station performance indicator data of the network object of the wireless network access service provided by the base station is Factor sum,j , the performance index data of the jth base station of the ith network object is Factor i,j , the base station energy consumption consumed by the i-th network object can be calculated using the following formula (8).

[0186]

[0187] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption consumed by the i-th network object, static_element represents the first basic unit, ∑ static_element EC static_element is the energy consumption of the first basic unit, is the performance index ratio of the jth base station of the ith network object, dynamic_element j A second basic unit indicating that energy consumption is affected by j performance indicator data in the base station performance indicator data of each network object, is the sum of energy consumption of the second basic unit affected by j performance indicator data in the base station performance indicator data of each network object, is the dynamic energy consumption of the ith network object.

[0188] In another possible implementation, the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the average energy consumption of the first basic unit. When N network objects use the wireless network access service provided by the base station, the sum of the j-th base station performance indicator data of the N network objects is Factor sum,j , the performance index data of the jth base station of the ith network object is Factor i,j , the base station energy consumption consumed by the i-th network object can be calculated using the following formula (9).

[0189]

[0190] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption consumed by the i-th network object, static_element represents the first basic unit, is the energy consumption of the first basic unit, is the performance index ratio of the jth base station of the ith network object, dynamic_element j A second basic unit indicating that energy consumption is affected by j performance indicator data in the base station performance indicator data of each network object, is the sum of energy consumption of the second basic unit affected by j performance indicator data in the base station performance indicator data of each network object, is the dynamic energy consumption of the ith network object.

[0191] In another possible implementation, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit and the average energy consumption of another part of the basic units in the first basic unit, when there are N network objects using the wireless network access service provided by the base station, the sum of the j-th base station performance indicator data of the N network objects is Factor sum,j , the performance index data of the jth base station of the ith network object is Factor i,j , the base station energy consumption consumed by the i-th network object can be calculated using the following formula (10).

[0192]

[0193] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element_1 represents part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, EC static_element_1 represents the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit, static_element_2 represents another basic unit in the first basic unit, EC static_element_2 represents the energy consumption of another part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, N represents the number of another part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, Factor i,j Indicates the jth base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum,j Indicates the sum of the j-th base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element j represents the basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data in the second basic unit, Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit in the second basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data.

[0194] In some embodiments, different second basic units correspond to different base station performance indicator data.

[0195] In some embodiments, the network object includes at least one of the following: operator, network slice, service quality granularity, network standard, service type, terminal type, and bandwidth part (Bandwidth Part, BWP).

[0196] Exemplarily, when the network object is an operator, multiple operators can access the same base station. The base station energy consumption determination method provided in the present application can determine the base station energy consumption consumed by different operators at the same base station.

[0197] In the case where the network object is a terminal type, for example, the terminals accessing the same base station include reduced capability (RedCap) terminals and non-reduced capability (Non-RedCap) terminals. The base station energy consumption determination method provided in the present application can determine the base station energy consumption consumed by different types of terminals in the same base station.

[0198] In the case where the network object is a bandwidth part, the bandwidth resources of the base station can be divided into multiple bandwidth parts. The base station energy consumption determination method provided in the present application can determine the base station energy consumption consumed by different bandwidth parts.

[0199] In some embodiments, the base station energy consumption determination method provided in the present application can be applied to any of the following scenarios: access network sharing scenario, indirect network sharing scenario; the indirect network sharing scenario includes access network sharing and core network sharing.

[0200] Exemplarily, when the network object is an operator, in an access network sharing scenario, multiple operators can access the same wireless access network; in an indirect network sharing scenario, multiple operators can access the same wireless access network and the same core network.

[0201] In some embodiments, when the method is applied in an access network sharing scenario, the method further includes: determining the energy consumption consumed by each network object in the access network sharing scenario based on the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object.

[0202] Exemplarily, the energy consumed by the network object in the access network sharing scenario is the sum of the base station energy consumption of all base stations included in the access network by the network object.

[0203] In some embodiments, the base station energy consumption calculation method provided by the present application can also calculate the energy consumption of a local area network (LAN). Exemplarily, the energy consumption of a LAN basic unit is obtained; and the energy consumption of the LAN is determined at least based on the energy consumption of the LAN basic unit.

[0204] The following is an introduction to the base station energy consumption determination method of the present application embodiment with a specific embodiment. In this embodiment, the basic unit of the base station includes three parts: BBU, RRU and transmission equipment. The statistical cycle is 1 hour. The network objects include two operators, namely operator A and operator B. Figure 4 As shown, the specific implementation steps of this embodiment are as follows S301-S302.

[0205] S301. Obtain energy consumption of a base station basic unit within a statistical period.

[0206] The energy consumption of BBU during the statistical period is 10 kilowatt-hours (kwh), the energy consumption of RRU during the statistical period is 20kwh, and the energy consumption of transmission equipment during the statistical period is 6kwh.

[0207] It should be noted that the unit of energy consumption may be kwh or joule (J), and the unit of energy consumption may be converted from kwh to J based on the conversion relationship of 1 kWh=3,600,000 J. The present application does not limit the unit of energy consumption.

[0208] S302: Determine the energy consumption of the base stations of operator A and operator B respectively.

[0209] In some embodiments, the energy consumption of the base station of operator A and the energy consumption of the base station of operator B may be determined based on the energy consumption of the basic unit of the base station.

[0210] In a possible implementation, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is the sum of the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station. The base station energy consumption of operator A and the base station energy consumption of operator B can be calculated based on formula (1).

[0211] Energy consumption of base stations of operator A 1_operator =10+20+6=36kwh, the energy consumption of operator B’s base station EC 2_operator =10+20+6=36kwh.

[0212] In another possible implementation, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is the average energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station. The base station energy consumption of operator A and the base station energy consumption of operator B can be calculated based on formula (2).

[0213] Energy consumption of base stations of operator A 1_operator =(10+20+6)÷2=18kwh, the energy consumption of operator B’s base station EC 2_operator =(10+20+6)÷2=18kwh.

[0214] In some embodiments, the energy consumption of the base stations of operator A and the energy consumption of the base stations of operator B can be determined based on the energy consumption of the basic unit of the base station, the base station performance indicator data of operator A and the base station performance indicator data of operator B.

[0215] Exemplarily, the base station energy consumption of each operator is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of the basic units of the base station and the base station performance index ratio of each operator, and the base station performance index ratio of each operator is used to indicate the proportion of the base station performance index data of each operator in the sum of the base station performance index data of operator A and operator B. The base station energy consumption of operator A and the base station energy consumption of operator B can be calculated respectively based on formula (4).

[0216] For example, when the base station performance indicator data of the operator is traffic, and the traffic of operator A is 1 megabyte (GB) and the traffic of operator B is 3GB, the energy consumption EC of the base station of operator A is 1_operator =1÷(1+3)×(10+20+6)=9kwh, the energy consumption of operator B’s base station EC 2_operator =3÷(1+3)×(10+20+6)=27kwh.

[0217] When the base station performance indicator data of the operator is the number of users, and the number of users of operator A is 10 and the number of users of operator B is 40, the energy consumption EC of the base station of operator A is 1_operator =10÷(10+40)×(10+20+6)=7.2kwh, the energy consumption of operator B’s base station EC 2_operator =40÷(10+40)×(10+20+6)=28.8kwh.

[0218] When the base station performance indicator data of the operator is the number of physical resource blocks occupied, and the number of physical resource blocks occupied by operator A is 100 and the number of physical resource blocks occupied by operator B is 200, the energy consumption EC of the base station of operator A is 1_operator =100÷(100+200)×(10+20+6)=12kwh, the energy consumption of operator B’s base station is EC 2_operator =100÷(100+200)×(10+20+6)=24kwh.

[0219] In some embodiments, at least one basic unit of a base station includes a first basic unit and a second basic unit; the energy consumption of the first basic unit is not affected by the base station performance indicator data of the operator, and the energy consumption of the second basic unit is affected by the base station performance indicator data of the operator; the base station energy consumption consumed by each operator is determined based on the energy consumption of the first basic unit and the dynamic energy consumption affected by the base station performance indicator data; wherein the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the energy consumption of the second basic unit and the base station performance indicator data of each operator.

[0220] Exemplarily, when the base station performance indicator data of each operator is a single performance indicator data, the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of each second basic unit and the base station performance indicator ratio of each operator. The base station performance indicator ratio of each operator is used to indicate the proportion of the base station performance indicator data of each operator in the sum of the base station performance indicator data of at least one operator.

[0221] In a possible implementation, the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of the first basic units. The energy consumption of the base station of operator A and the energy consumption of the base station of operator B can be calculated respectively based on formula (5).

[0222] If BBU is the basic unit whose energy consumption is not affected by the operator's base station performance index data. RRU and transmission equipment are the basic units whose energy consumption is affected by the operator's base station performance index data. When the operator's base station performance index data is traffic, and the traffic of operator A is 1GB and the traffic of operator B is 3GB, the energy consumption of operator A's base station EC 1_operator =10+(1÷(1+3)×(20+6))=16.5kwh, the energy consumption of operator B’s base station EC 2_operator =10+(3÷(1+3)×(20+6))=29.5kwh.

[0223] When the base station performance indicator data of the operator is the number of users, and the number of users of operator A is 10 and the number of users of operator B is 40, the energy consumption EC of the base station of operator A is 1_operator =10+(10÷(10+40)×(20+6))=15.2kwh, the energy consumption of operator B’s base station EC 2_operator =10+(40÷(10+40)×(20+6))=30.8kwh.

[0224] When the base station performance indicator data of the operator is the number of physical resource blocks occupied, and the number of physical resource blocks occupied by operator A is 100 and the number of physical resource blocks occupied by operator B is 200, the energy consumption EC of the base station of operator A is 1_operator =10+(100÷(100+200)×(20+6))=18.67kwh, the energy consumption of operator B’s base station is EC 2_operator =10+(100÷(100+200)×(20+6))=27.33kwh.

[0225] In another possible implementation, the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the average energy consumption of the first basic unit. The energy consumption of the base station of operator A and the energy consumption of the base station of operator B can be calculated based on formula (6).

[0226] If BBU is the basic unit whose energy consumption is not affected by the operator's base station performance index data. RRU and transmission equipment are the basic units whose energy consumption is affected by the operator's base station performance index data. When the operator's base station performance index data is traffic, and the traffic of operator A is 1GB and the traffic of operator B is 3GB, the energy consumption of operator A's base station EC 1_operator =(10÷2)+(1÷(1+3)×(20+6))=11.5kwh, the energy consumption of operator B’s base station EC 2_operator =(10÷2)+(3÷(1+3)×(20+6))=24.5kwh.

[0227] When the base station performance indicator data of the operator is the number of users, and the number of users of operator A is 10 and the number of users of operator B is 40, the energy consumption EC of the base station of operator A is 1_operator =(10÷2)+(10÷(10+40)×(20+6))=10.2kwh, the energy consumption of operator B’s base station EC 2_operator =(10÷2)+(40÷(10+40)×(20+6))=25.8kwh.

[0228] When the base station performance indicator data of the operator is the number of physical resource blocks occupied, and the number of physical resource blocks occupied by operator A is 100 and the number of physical resource blocks occupied by operator B is 200, the energy consumption EC of the base station of operator A is 1_operator =(10÷2)+(100÷(100+200)×(20+6))=13.67kwh, the energy consumption of operator B’s base station is EC 2_operator =(10÷2)+(100÷(100+200)×(20+6))=22.33kwh.

[0229] In the case where the base station performance indicator data of each operator is multiple performance indicator data, the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the energy consumption affected by each performance indicator data in the base station performance indicator data of each operator; wherein the base station performance indicator data includes target performance indicator data, and the energy consumption affected by the target performance indicator data is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of the second basic unit affected by the target performance indicator data and the indicator ratio of the target performance indicator data, wherein the indicator ratio of the target performance indicator data is used to indicate the proportion of the target performance indicator data of each operator in the sum of the target performance indicator data of at least one operator.

[0230] If BBU is a basic unit whose energy consumption is not affected by the operator's base station performance indicator data, RRU is a basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the operator's traffic, and transmission equipment is a basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the number of operators' users, and the traffic of operator A is 1GB, the traffic of operator B is 3GB, the number of users of operator A is 10, and the number of users of operator B is 40.

[0231] In a possible implementation, the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of the first basic units. The energy consumption of the base station of operator A and the energy consumption of the base station of operator B can be calculated based on formula (8). The energy consumption of the base station of operator A EC 1_operator =10+((1÷(1+3)×20)+(10÷(10+40)×6))=16.2kwh, the energy consumption of operator B’s base station EC 2_operator =10+((3÷(1+3)×20)+(40÷(10+40)×6))=29.8kwh.

[0232] In another possible implementation, the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the average energy consumption of the first basic unit. The energy consumption of the base station of operator A and the energy consumption of the base station of operator B can be calculated based on formula (9). 1_operator =(10÷2)+((1÷(1+3)×20)+(10÷(10+40)×6))=11.2kwh, the energy consumption of operator B’s base station EC 2_operator =(10÷2)+((1÷(1+3)×20)+(10÷(10+40)×6))=24.8kwh.

[0233] The technical solution provided by the above embodiment brings at least the following beneficial effects. The base station energy consumption determination method provided in the present application can determine the base station energy consumption of the network object connected to the base station based on the energy consumption of the base station basic unit. The base station energy consumption of different network objects can be measured in a standardized manner in different scenarios, which not only helps to share the cost between network objects in indirect sharing scenarios, but also helps network objects to optimize budgets to reduce operating costs.

[0234] It can be seen that the above mainly introduces the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application from the perspective of the method. In order to achieve the above functions, the embodiment of the present application provides a hardware structure and / or software module corresponding to each function. It should be easily appreciated by those skilled in the art that, in combination with the modules and algorithm steps of each example described in the embodiment disclosed herein, the embodiment of the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is executed in the form of hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to exceed the scope of the present invention.

[0235] The embodiment of the present application can divide the functional modules of the base station energy consumption determination device according to the above method example. For example, each functional module can be divided according to each function, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing module. The above integrated module can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules. Optionally, the division of modules in the embodiment of the present application is schematic and is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation.

[0236] In some embodiments, the present application further provides a base station energy consumption determination device. The base station energy consumption determination device may include one or more functional modules, which are used to implement the base station energy consumption determination method of the above method embodiment.

[0237] For example, Figure 5A schematic diagram of the composition of a base station energy consumption determination device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 As shown, the base station energy consumption determination device 800 includes: an acquisition module 801 and a determination module 802.

[0238] Acquisition module 801 and determination module 802, acquisition module 801 is used to acquire the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of a base station; the base station is used to provide wireless network access services for at least one network object; determination module 802 is used to determine the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object in at least one network object based at least on the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0239] In some embodiments, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is the sum of energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0240] In other embodiments, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0241] EC i_operator =∑ element EC element

[0242] Among them, EC i_operator represents the energy consumption of the base station of the ith network object in at least one network object, elment represents at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit.

[0243] In some further embodiments, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is the average energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0244] In some further embodiments, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0245]

[0246] Among them, EC i_operator represents the energy consumption of the base station of the ith network object in at least one network object, element represents at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element represents the energy consumption of the basic unit, and N represents the number of at least one network object.

[0247] In some further embodiments, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is determined based on the sum of energy consumption of some basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station and the average energy consumption of another part of the basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0248] In some further embodiments, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0249]

[0250] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, element_1 represents a part of the basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element_1 represents the energy consumption of some basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station, element_2 represents another basic unit in at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element_2 represents the energy consumption of another part of the at least one basic unit of the base station, and N represents the number of the other part of the basic units in the at least one basic unit of the base station.

[0251] In some further embodiments, the determination module 802 is specifically configured to determine the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object based on the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station and base station performance indicator data of each network object in at least one network object.

[0252] In some further embodiments, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station and the base station performance indicator ratio of each network object. The base station performance indicator ratio of each network object is used to indicate the proportion of the base station performance indicator data of each network object in the sum of the base station performance indicator data of at least one network object.

[0253] In some further embodiments, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0254]

[0255] Among them, EC i_operator Indicates the base station energy consumption of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor i Indicates the base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum Represents the sum of base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, element represents at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit.

[0256] In some further embodiments, at least one basic unit of the base station includes a first basic unit and a second basic unit; the energy consumption of the first basic unit is not affected by the base station performance indicator data of the network object, and the energy consumption of the second basic unit is affected by the base station performance indicator data of the network object; the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is determined based on the energy consumption of the first basic unit and the dynamic energy consumption affected by the base station performance indicator data; wherein the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the energy consumption of the second basic unit and the base station performance indicator data of each network object.

[0257] In some further embodiments, when the base station performance indicator data of each network object is a single performance indicator data, the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of each second basic unit and the base station performance indicator ratio of each network object, and the base station performance indicator ratio of each network object is used to indicate the proportion of the base station performance indicator data of each network object in the sum of the base station performance indicator data of at least one network object.

[0258] In some further embodiments, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of at least one first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0259]

[0260] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element represents the first basic unit of the base station, EC static_element Indicates the energy consumption of the first basic unit, Factor i Indicates the base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum represents the sum of base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element represents the second basic unit of the base station, EC dynamic_element Indicates the energy consumption of the second basic unit.

[0261] In some further embodiments, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the average energy consumption of at least one first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0262]

[0263] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element represents the first basic unit of the base station, EC static_element represents the energy consumption of the first basic unit, N represents the number of at least one network object, Factori Indicates the base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum represents the sum of base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element represents the second basic unit of the base station, EC dynamic_element Indicates the energy consumption of the second basic unit.

[0264] In some other embodiments, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit and the average energy consumption of another part of the basic units in the first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0265]

[0266] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element_1 represents part of the basic units in the first basic unit, EC static_element_1 represents the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit, static_element_2 represents another basic unit in the first basic unit, EC static_element_2 represents the energy consumption of another part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, N represents the number of another part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, Factor i Indicates the base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum represents the sum of base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element represents the second basic unit, EC dynamic_element Indicates the energy consumption of the second basic unit.

[0267] In some other embodiments, when the base station performance indicator data of each network object is multiple performance indicator data, the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the energy consumption affected by each performance indicator data in the base station performance indicator data of each network object; wherein the base station performance indicator data includes target performance indicator data, and the energy consumption affected by the target performance indicator data is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of the second basic unit affected by the target performance indicator data and the indicator ratio of the target performance indicator data, wherein the indicator ratio of the target performance indicator data is used to indicate the proportion of the target performance indicator data of each network object in the sum of the target performance indicator data of at least one network object.

[0268] In some further embodiments, different second basic units correspond to different base station performance indicator data.

[0269] In some further embodiments, the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumptions of the first basic units; or, the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the average energy consumption of the first basic units.

[0270] In some further embodiments, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of at least one first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0271]

[0272] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element represents the first basic unit of the base station, EC static_element Indicates the energy consumption of the first basic unit, Factor i,j Indicates the jth base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum,j Indicates the sum of the j-th base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element j represents a basic unit in the second basic unit of the base station whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data, Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit in the second basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data.

[0273] In some further embodiments, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the average energy consumption of at least one first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0274]

[0275] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element represents the first basic unit of the base station, EC static_element represents the energy consumption of the first basic unit, N represents the number of at least one network object, Factor i,j Indicates the jth base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum,j Indicates the sum of the j-th base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element j represents a basic unit in the second basic unit of the base station whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data, Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit in the second basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data.

[0276] In some other embodiments, when the energy consumption of the first basic unit is determined by the sum of the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit and the average energy consumption of another part of the basic units in the first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula:

[0277]

[0278] Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in at least one network object, static_element_1 represents part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, EC static_element_1 represents the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit, static_element_2 represents another basic unit in the first basic unit, EC static_element_2 represents the energy consumption of another part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, N represents the number of another part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, Factor i,j Indicates the jth base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in at least one network object, Factor sum,j Indicates the sum of the j-th base station performance indicator data of at least one network object, dynamic_element j represents the basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data in the second basic unit, Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit in the second basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data.

[0279] In some further embodiments, the base station performance indicator data includes at least one of the following: traffic, number of users, number of physical resource blocks occupied, central processing unit CPU utilization, graphics processing unit GPU utilization, wireless resource utilization, and bandwidth.

[0280] In some further embodiments, the base unit includes at least one of the following: a baseband unit, an active antenna unit, a remote radio unit, an antenna system, and a transmission device.

[0281] In some further embodiments, the network object includes at least one of the following: operator, network slice, quality of service granularity, network standard, service type, terminal type, and bandwidth part.

[0282] In some further embodiments, the base station energy consumption determining device 800 is applied to any of the following scenarios: an access network sharing scenario, an indirect network sharing scenario; the indirect network sharing scenario includes access network sharing and core network sharing.

[0283] In some other embodiments, when the base station energy consumption determination device 800 is applied to an access network sharing scenario, the determination module 802 is also used to determine the energy consumption consumed by each network object in the access network sharing scenario based on the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object.

[0284] In the case of implementing the functions of the above-mentioned integrated modules in the form of hardware, the embodiment of the present invention provides a possible structural diagram of the electronic device involved in the above-mentioned embodiment. Figure 6 As shown, the electronic device 900 includes: a processor 902 , a communication interface 903 , and a bus 904 . Optionally, the electronic device 900 may further include a memory 901 .

[0285] The processor 902 may be a processor that implements or executes various exemplary logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in conjunction with the disclosure of the present application. The processor 902 may be a central processing unit, a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application-specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array, or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute various exemplary logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in conjunction with the disclosure of the present application. The processor 902 may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.

[0286] The communication interface 903 is used to connect with other devices via a communication network, such as Ethernet, wireless access network, wireless local area network (WLAN), etc.

[0287] The memory 901 may be a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (RAM) or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, or an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.

[0288] As a possible implementation, the memory 901 may exist independently of the processor 902, and the memory 901 may be connected to the processor 902 via a bus 904, and is used to store instructions or program codes. When the processor 902 calls and executes the instructions or program codes stored in the memory 901, the base station energy consumption determination method provided in the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented.

[0289] In another possible implementation, the memory 901 may also be integrated with the processor 902 .

[0290] The bus 904 may be an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The bus 904 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 6 Only one thick line is used in the diagram, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.

[0291] Through the description of the above implementation methods, technical personnel in the relevant field can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example. In actual applications, the above-mentioned functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the service calling device can be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.

[0292] The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium. All or part of the processes in the above method embodiments can be completed by computer instructions to instruct the relevant hardware, and the program can be stored in the above computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it may include the processes of the above method embodiments. The computer-readable storage medium can be the memory or memory of any of the above embodiments. The above computer-readable storage medium can also be an external storage device of the above service calling device, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (smart media card, SMC), a secure digital (secure digital, SD) card, a flash card (flash card), etc. equipped on the above service calling device. Further, the above computer-readable storage medium can also include both the internal storage unit of the above service calling device and an external storage device. The above computer-readable storage medium is used to store the above computer program and other programs and data required by the above service calling device. The above computer-readable storage medium can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.

[0293] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program. When the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer is enabled to execute any one of the base station energy consumption determination methods provided in the above embodiments.

[0294] The above are only specific implementations of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A method for determining energy consumption of a base station, characterized in that: The method comprises: Acquiring energy consumption of at least one basic unit of a base station; the base station is used to provide wireless network access services for at least one network object; Based at least on the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station, the base station energy consumption consumed by each of the at least one network object is determined.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is the sum of energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula: EC i_operator =Σ element EC element Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in the at least one network object, element represents at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is the average energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula: Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in the at least one network object, element represents at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element represents the energy consumption of the basic unit, and N represents the number of the at least one network object.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is determined based on the sum of energy consumption of some basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station and the average energy consumption of another part of the basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula: Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in the at least one network object, element_1 represents part of the basic units in the at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element_1 represents the energy consumption of some basic units in at least one basic unit of the base station, element_2 represents another basic unit in at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element_2 represents the energy consumption of another part of the at least one basic unit of the base station, and N represents the number of another part of the basic units in the at least one basic unit of the base station.

8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining, based at least on the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object in the at least one network object comprises: Based on the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station and the base station performance indicator data of each network object in the at least one network object, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is determined.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of at least one basic unit of the base station and the base station performance indicator ratio of each network object. The base station performance indicator ratio of each network object is used to indicate the proportion of the base station performance indicator data of each network object in the sum of the base station performance indicator data of the at least one network object.

10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula: Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in the at least one network object, Factor i represents the base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in the at least one network object, Factor sum represents the sum of the base station performance indicator data of the at least one network object, element represents at least one basic unit of the base station, EC element Indicates the energy consumption of the basic unit.

11. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The at least one basic unit of the base station includes a first basic unit and a second basic unit; the energy consumption of the first basic unit is not affected by the base station performance indicator data of the network object, and the energy consumption of the second basic unit is affected by the base station performance indicator data of the network object; The base station energy consumption consumed by each network object is determined based on the energy consumption of the first basic unit and the dynamic energy consumption affected by the base station performance indicator data; wherein the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the energy consumption of the second basic unit and the base station performance indicator data of each network object.

12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that In the case where the base station performance indicator data of each network object is a single performance indicator data, the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of each of the second basic units and the base station performance indicator ratio of each network object, and the base station performance indicator ratio of each network object is used to indicate the proportion of the base station performance indicator data of each network object in the sum of the base station performance indicator data of at least one network object.

13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that In the case where the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of at least one of the first basic units, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula: Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in the at least one network object, static_element represents the first basic unit, EC static_element Indicates the energy consumption of the first basic unit, Factor i represents the base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in the at least one network object, Factor sum represents the sum of the base station performance indicator data of the at least one network object, dynamic_element represents the second basic unit, EC dynamic_element Indicates the energy consumption of the second basic unit.

14. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that In the case where the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the average energy consumption of at least one of the first basic units, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula: Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in the at least one network object, static_element represents the first basic unit, EC static_element represents the energy consumption of the first basic unit, N represents the number of the at least one network object, Factor i represents the base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in the at least one network object, Factor sum represents the sum of the base station performance indicator data of the at least one network object, dynamic_element represents the second basic unit, EC dynamic_element Indicates the energy consumption of the second basic unit.

15. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that In the case where the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit and the average energy consumption of another part of the basic units in the first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula: Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in the at least one network object, static_element_1 represents some basic units in the first basic unit, EC static_element_1 Indicates the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit, static_element _ 2 represents another part of the basic unit in the first basic unit, EC static_element_2 represents the energy consumption of another part of the first basic unit, N represents the number of another part of the first basic unit, Factor i represents the base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in the at least one network object, Factor sum represents the sum of the base station performance indicator data of the at least one network object, dynamic_element represents the second basic unit, EC dynamic_element Indicates the energy consumption of the second basic unit.

16. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that In the case where the base station performance indicator data of each network object is multiple performance indicator data, the dynamic energy consumption is determined based on the energy consumption affected by each performance indicator data in the base station performance indicator data of each network object; wherein the base station performance indicator data includes target performance indicator data, and the energy consumption affected by the target performance indicator data is determined based on the sum of the energy consumption of the second basic unit affected by the target performance indicator data and the indicator ratio of the target performance indicator data, wherein the indicator ratio of the target performance indicator data is used to indicate the proportion of the target performance indicator data of each network object in the sum of the target performance indicator data of at least one network object.

17. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that Different second basic units correspond to different base station performance indicator data.

18. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that The energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumptions of the first basic units; or, the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the average energy consumption of the first basic units.

19. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that In the case where the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of at least one of the first basic units, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula: Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in the at least one network object, static_element represents the first basic unit, EC static_element Indicates the energy consumption of the first basic unit, Factor i,j represents the jth base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in the at least one network object, Factor sum,j represents the sum of the j-th base station performance indicator data of the at least one network object, dynamic_element j represents a basic unit in the second basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data, Represents the energy consumption of the basic unit in the second basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data.

20. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that In the case where the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the average energy consumption of at least one of the first basic units, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula: Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in the at least one network object, static_element represents the first basic unit, EC static_element represents the energy consumption of the first basic unit, N represents the number of the at least one network object, Factor i,j represents the jth base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in the at least one network object, Factor sum,j represents the sum of the j-th base station performance indicator data of the at least one network object, dynamic_element j represents a basic unit in the second basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data, Represents the energy consumption of the basic unit in the second basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data.

21. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that In the case where the energy consumption of the first basic unit is the sum of the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit and the average energy consumption of another part of the basic units in the first basic unit, the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object satisfies the following formula: Among them, EC i_operator represents the base station energy consumption of the ith network object in the at least one network object, static_element_1 represents some basic units in the first basic unit, EC static_element_1 represents the energy consumption of some basic units in the first basic unit, static_element_2 represents another basic unit in the first basic unit, EC static_element_2 represents the energy consumption of another part of the first basic unit, N represents the number of another part of the first basic unit, Factor i,j represents the jth base station performance indicator data of the i-th network object in the at least one network object, Factor sum,j represents the sum of the j-th base station performance indicator data of the at least one network object, dynamic_element j represents a basic unit in the second basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data, Represents the energy consumption of the basic unit in the second basic unit whose energy consumption is affected by the j-th base station performance indicator data.

22. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The base station performance indicator data includes at least one of the following: traffic, number of users, number of physical resource blocks occupied, central processing unit CPU utilization, graphics processing unit GPU utilization, wireless resource utilization, and bandwidth.

23. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The basic unit includes at least one of the following: a baseband unit, an active antenna unit, a remote radio frequency unit, an antenna system, and a transmission device.

24. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The network object includes at least one of the following: Operator, network slicing, service quality granularity, network standard, service type, terminal type, and bandwidth part.

25. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method is applied to any of the following scenarios: Access network sharing scenario Indirect network sharing scenario; the indirect network sharing scenario includes access network sharing and core network sharing.

26. The method according to claim 25, characterized in that When the method is applied in an access network sharing scenario, the method further includes: The energy consumption consumed by each network object in the access network sharing scenario is determined based on the base station energy consumption consumed by each network object.

27. An electronic device, characterized in that: It includes a processor and a memory, the processor is coupled to the memory; the memory is used to store computer instructions, the computer instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to enable the computer device to implement the base station energy consumption determination method as described in any one of claims 1 to 26.

28. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium includes computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are executed on a computer, the computer is enabled to execute the base station energy consumption determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 26.

29. A computer program product, characterized in that The computer program product comprises a computer program, and when the computer program is executed on an electronic device, the electronic device executes the method for determining the energy consumption of a base station according to any one of claims 1 to 26.

Citation Information

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