Illumination device for tea garden construction and illumination method thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tea garden illumination, and discloses a tea garden construction illumination device and an illumination method thereof.The tea garden construction illumination device comprises a mounting column, a mounting plate and an assembling frame, the bottom of the assembling frame is rotationally sleeved with a switching type light-emitting assembly, sealing assemblies are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the assembling frame, and a cleaning brush is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the assembling frame. Through cooperation of the first light-emitting lamp tube and the second heat-emitting light-emitting lamp tube, white-day light supplement under the bad weather conditions such as cloudy days and heat-emitting light supplement in cold seasons and nights are achieved, different light treatment is achieved according to the actual environment conditions, meanwhile, through cooperation of the light-proof area on the surface of the switching type light-emitting assembly, the light-emitting effect is improved, and the service life of the switching type light-emitting assembly is prolonged. Hidden protection of the first lamp tube, the second lamp tube and the transparent area of the mounting cylinder is achieved under rotation switching, rain and snow prevention and dust prevention treatment are achieved, and the tea garden illumination lamp has the wider application value, adapts to illumination treatment of different environment conditions of a tea garden, has the self-protection effect and is good in comprehensive use effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tea garden lighting, and specifically relates to a tea garden construction lighting device and a lighting method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The lighting device in tea garden construction usually refers to the equipment used to optimize the growth environment of tea trees and improve the efficiency of light utilization. It can make up for the lack of natural light or adjust the light intensity to a certain extent, thereby promoting the healthy growth of tea trees and increasing yields.

[0003] The lighting device for tea garden construction in the prior art, during use, for situations where sunlight is poor, such as on cloudy days, and due to the tea leaves' demand for light in the tea garden, often needs to be supplemented with light during the day or at night to maintain sufficient lighting. However, the current lighting device has a single function and there are many problems during use. On the one hand, a single light cannot meet the lighting requirements in different environments of the tea garden. On the other hand, during the use of outdoor lighting, the surface of the light-emitting lamp is prone to aging and dirtiness, the service life is short, the light emission has a large adverse effect, and the overall use effect is not good. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device and a lighting method for tea garden construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a tea garden construction lighting device and a lighting method thereof, comprising a mounting column, a mounting plate and an assembly frame, a switchable light-emitting component is rotatably sleeved at the bottom of the assembly frame, a closing component is fixedly provided on both sides of the assembly frame, a cleaning brush is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the assembly frame, a control component is fixedly provided at one end of the assembly frame, the control component controls the switchable light-emitting component to swing left and right, a solar energy component is fixedly provided at the top of the assembly frame, an adjustment component is provided at the top of the assembly frame, the adjustment component controls the swing of the solar energy component, a storage frame and an air supply pump are respectively provided on both sides of the assembly frame, the air outlet end of the air supply pump is connected to the inside of the assembly frame, a telescopic rotating cleaning part is provided on one side of the storage frame, and a ventilation component is provided between the telescopic rotating cleaning part and the assembly frame;

[0006] The switchable light-emitting component includes a mounting tube, a side axis, an isolation plate, lamp tube 1 and lamp tube 2. The number of the isolation plates is three and they are fixed inside the mounting tube at equal intervals. The lamp tube 1 and lamp tube 2 are symmetrically distributed in the mounting tube. The lamp tube 1 and lamp tube 2 are respectively located in their corresponding isolation plates. The outer surface of the mounting tube is provided with two transparent areas and one opaque area of ​​equal area. The two transparent areas correspond one to one with lamp tube 1 and lamp tube 2 respectively. The opaque area is located between the two transparent areas. The lamp tube 2 is a heating lamp tube.

[0007] Preferably, the side shaft is fixedly connected to the end surface of the mounting tube and rotatably sleeved on the end of the assembly frame, an adaption cavity is provided inside the assembly frame, an opening is provided at the bottom of the assembly frame, and the opening is located on the rotation path of the transparent area and the opaque area.

[0008] Preferably, a cleaning brush is fixedly provided inside the adapting cavity, and the cleaning brush is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the adapting cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the control component includes an electric push rod, a tooth plate and a gear. The electric push rod is fixed to the assembly frame through a bracket. The electric push rod is fixedly connected to the tooth plate. The gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the side shaft and meshingly connected to the gear.

[0010] Preferably, the solar component includes a solar panel, a side panel, a rotating rod and a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixed to the top of the assembly frame, the side panel is fixed to the side of the solar panel, the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved in the side panel and rotatably sleeved in the fixed plate, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the switchable light-emitting component through an inverter.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an electric push rod 2, a tooth plate 2 and a gear 2, the electric push rod 2 is fixed to the assembly frame through a fixing frame, the gear plate 2 is fixed to the movable end of the electric push rod 2, and the gear 2 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod and meshed with the gear plate 2.

[0012] Preferably, the closed component includes a side frame, a movable plate and an electric push rod three, the side frame is fixedly connected to the side of the assembly frame, the movable plate is movably sleeved on the side of the assembly frame, and one end is movably sleeved in the side frame, the electric push rod three is fixed to the side frame through a support frame, and the movable end is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0013] Preferably, the telescopic rotating cleaning part includes a sleeve, a connecting shaft, a cleaning disk, a spring 1, a motor, a through hole and a block. The front side of the storage frame is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the front side of the storage frame, the connecting shaft is movably sleeved in the storage frame, and one end is movably sleeved in the sleeve, the motor is fixed in the connecting frame, and the output shaft is fixedly connected to the sleeve, the cleaning disk is located in the storage frame and fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, the spring 1 is fixedly connected in the sleeve, and one end is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, the block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft, the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a slot, the block is slidably sleeved in the slot, and the through hole is provided at the bottom of the sleeve and is connected to the ventilation assembly.

[0014] Preferably, the ventilation assembly includes a distribution plate, a distribution chamber, a curved pipe and a control valve, the distribution plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage frame and sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, the distribution chamber is opened inside the distribution plate and is connected to the through hole, the control valve is fixed to the side of the assembly frame and is connected to the assembly frame through the adapter hole on the side of the assembly frame, one end of the curved pipe is fixed to the control valve, and the other end is fixed to the distribution plate, the curved pipe is connected to the distribution chamber, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting column, the connecting frame is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the mounting plate, and the mounting column supports the assembly frame through the mounting plate, the connecting frame, the storage frame and the ventilation assembly.

[0015] A lighting method for constructing a lighting device in a tea garden, comprising the following steps:

[0016] Step 1: When in use, when supplementary lighting is needed on a cloudy day, start the control component and push the switchable light-emitting component to swing, so that the lamp tube 1 in the installation tube is vertically downward and located at the bottom opening of the assembly frame, and the lamp tube 1 illuminates the tea garden below through the transparent area on the installation tube;

[0017] Step 2: At night or in cold weather, start the control component and push the switchable light-emitting component to swing, so that the second lamp tube in the installation tube is vertically downward and located at the bottom opening of the assembly frame. The second lamp tube illuminates and heats the tea garden below through the transparent area on the installation tube;

[0018] Step 3: When no illumination treatment is required, keep the control assembly at the initial position, the lamp tube 1 and the lamp tube 2 are both located inside the assembly frame, and the opaque area on the installation tube is located at the bottom opening of the assembly frame, start the closing assembly, and the electric push rod 3 pushes the movable plate to move and press it against the side of the installation tube, closing the adaptation cavity and exposing only the opaque area to the outside;

[0019] Step 4: When the transparent area of ​​the installation tube is dirty, the control component starts and reciprocates, driving the installation tube to swing back and forth in the adapter cavity, and contact and rub with the cleaning brush in the adapter cavity to complete self-cleaning;

[0020] Step 5: When the light is used at night, start the air supply pump, which inputs pressurized air into the adapter cavity and blows downward intermittently along both sides of the installation tube. Under the action of wind, no flying insects climb on the bottom of the switchable light-emitting component;

[0021] Step 6: When the solar component absorbs solar energy, according to the direction of sunlight, the adjustment component is started and the solar component is pushed to swing to adapt to the direction of sunlight and fully contact the sunlight;

[0022] Step 7: Start the adjustment component and push the solar component to swing vertically toward one side of the storage frame, keep the closing component sealed to the bottom of the adapter cavity, start the control valve in the ventilation component, and start the air supply pump at the same time. Pressurized air is input into the interior of the telescopic rotating cleaning part through the ventilation component, and pushes the connecting shaft in the sleeve to move, so that the connecting shaft drives the cleaning disk to approach and contact the front of the solar panel in the solar component, start the telescopic rotating cleaning part, and the sleeve drives the connecting shaft to rotate, so that the cleaning disk rotates along the front of the solar panel to complete automatic cleaning.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0024] (1) The present invention utilizes the coordination of an assembly frame, a switchable light-emitting component, a control component, a cleaning brush, and a sealing component. When the switchable light-emitting component is actually used for lighting, the control component controls the left and right swinging of the switchable light-emitting component, changes the bottom area of ​​the switchable light-emitting component, and cooperates with the light-emitting lamp tube 1 and the heat-emitting lamp tube 2 to respectively realize daytime supplementary lighting in bad weather conditions such as cloudy days and heat-emitting supplementary lighting in cold seasons and at night. Different lighting treatments are respectively realized according to actual environmental conditions. At the same time, in cooperation with the opaque area on the surface of the switchable light-emitting component, hidden protection of the lamp tube 1 and the lamp tube 2 and the transparent area of ​​the mounting tube are realized under rotation switching, and rain, snow and dust protection treatment is realized. The present invention has a wider application value, is suitable for lighting treatment in different environmental conditions of tea gardens, and has its own protection effect, and has a good comprehensive use effect.

[0025] (2) The present invention utilizes the control component to push and swing the switchable light-emitting component to achieve left and right reciprocating swinging motion, and utilizes the cleaning brush in the assembly frame to achieve friction cleaning of the outer surface of the mounting tube during the swinging and switching process, thereby ensuring that the transparent area is clean and that the subsequent light emission is not affected, thereby maintaining stable and pure light emission processing and stable illumination.

[0026] (3) The present invention cooperates with the ventilation treatment of the air supply pump and the adapter cavity in the assembly frame. During the night lighting treatment, a flowing airflow is introduced into the inside of the adapter cavity, and the airflow is guided to blow obliquely along the two sides of the bottom of the switchable light-emitting component and toward the bottom surface of the installation tube. The flowing airflow is used to interfere with the attachment of flying insects, thereby reducing the influence of the flying insects' phototaxis on night lighting.

[0027] (4) The present invention utilizes the pushing effect of the adjustment component and cooperates with the rotatably installed solar panel to realize the swing control of the solar panel. On the one hand, the orientation of the solar panel can be directly adjusted to adapt to the angle of sunlight, improve the effect of contact with sunlight, and improve the absorption efficiency. On the other hand, the solar panel can be swing-controlled by swinging it close to the telescopic rotating cleaning part and cooperating with the sealing treatment of the adapter cavity by the closing component, so that the pressurized air introduced by the air supply pump is input into the telescopic rotating cleaning part through the ventilation component, so that the cleaning disk is close to the front-facing solar panel during the rotation process, and the soft brush provided on the cleaning disk is used to complete relative contact cleaning. The automatic cleaning operation is simple, and there is no need for manual cleaning, and the use effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a bottom schematic diagram of the assembly frame of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the assembly frame and the connection frame of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the engagement of the regulating assembly and the solar component of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the assembly frame of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the engagement between the control component and the switchable light-emitting component of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a switchable light-emitting component of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a closure assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the ventilation assembly and the telescopic rotating cleaning part of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.10 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the telescopic rotating cleaning part of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the ventilation assembly of the present invention.

[0039] In the figure: 1, mounting column; 2, mounting plate; 3, assembly frame; 4, solar energy component; 41, solar panel; 42, side plate; 43, rotating rod; 44, fixing plate; 5, storage frame; 6, connecting frame; 7, switchable light-emitting component; 71, mounting tube; 72, side shaft; 73, isolation plate; 74, lamp tube 1; 75, lamp tube 2; 8, control component; 81, electric push rod 1; 82, tooth plate 1; 83, gear 1; 9, adjustment component; 91, electric push rod 2; 92, tooth plate 2 ; 93. Gear 2; 10. Closing assembly; 101. Side frame; 102. Movable plate; 103. Electric push rod 3; 11. Air supply pump; 12. Telescopic rotating cleaning part; 121. Sleeve; 122. Connecting shaft; 123. Cleaning disc; 124. Spring 1; 125. Motor; 126. Through hole; 127. Block; 13. Ventilation assembly; 131. Distribution plate; 132. Distribution chamber; 133. Curved pipe; 134. Control valve; 14. Adapter chamber; 15. Cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 11As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a lighting device for tea garden construction and a lighting method thereof, including a mounting column 1, a mounting plate 2 and an assembly frame 3, a switchable light-emitting component 7 is rotatably sleeved at the bottom of the assembly frame 3, a closing component 10 is fixedly provided on both sides of the assembly frame 3, a cleaning brush 15 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the assembly frame 3, a control component 8 is fixedly provided at one end of the assembly frame 3, the control component 8 controls the switchable light-emitting component 7 to swing left and right, a solar component 4 is fixedly provided at the top of the assembly frame 3, an adjusting component 9 is provided at the top of the assembly frame 3, the adjusting component 9 controls the swing of the solar component 4, a storage frame 5 and an air supply pump 11 are respectively provided on both sides of the assembly frame 3, the air outlet end of the air supply pump 11 is connected to the inside of the assembly frame 3, a telescopic rotating cleaning part 12 is provided on one side of the storage frame 5, and a ventilation component 13 is provided between the telescopic rotating cleaning part 12 and the assembly frame 3; The light-emitting component 7 includes a mounting tube 71, a side shaft 72, an isolation plate 73, a lamp tube 1 74 and a lamp tube 2 75. There are three isolation plates 73, which are fixed inside the mounting tube 71 at equal intervals. The lamp tube 1 74 and the lamp tube 2 75 are symmetrically distributed in the mounting tube 71. The lamp tube 1 74 and the lamp tube 2 75 are respectively located in their corresponding isolation plates 73. The outer surface of the mounting tube 71 is provided with two transparent areas and one opaque area of ​​equal area. The two transparent areas correspond to the lamp tube 1 74 and the lamp tube 2 75 one by one, respectively. The opaque area is located between the two transparent areas. The lamp tube 2 75 is a heating lamp. The side shaft 72 is fixedly connected to the end face of the mounting tube 71 and is rotatably sleeved on the end of the assembly frame 3. An adapting cavity 14 is provided inside the assembly frame 3. An opening is provided at the bottom of the assembly frame 3. The opening is located on the rotation path of the transparent area and the opaque area.

[0042] The transparent area is used to adapt to the light emission of lamp tube 1 74 and lamp tube 2 75. The opaque area is used to relatively close the transparent areas on both sides when the bottom is exposed, so as to reduce the aging of the transparent areas used for light emission due to excessive exposure to the outside. It can be used according to the situation.

[0043] Embodiment 1: When in use, when supplementary lighting is needed on a cloudy day, the control component 8 is started, and the electric push rod 1 81 pushes the tooth plate 1 82 to move, so that the gear 1 83 rotates, and pushes the switchable light-emitting component 7 to swing, so that the lamp tube 1 74 in the installation tube 71 is vertically downward and located at the bottom opening of the assembly frame 3, and the lamp tube 1 74 illuminates the tea garden below through the transparent area on the installation tube 71; when it is night or cold weather, the control component 8 is started and the switchable light-emitting component 7 is pushed to swing, so that the lamp tube 2 75 in the installation tube 71 is vertically downward and located at the bottom opening of the assembly frame 3, and the lamp tube 2 75 illuminates and heats the tea garden below through the transparent area on the installation tube 71; when no lighting treatment is needed, the control component 8 is kept in the initial position, and the lamp tube 1 74 and lamp tube 2 75 are both located inside the assembly frame 3, and the opaque area on the mounting tube 71 is located at the bottom opening of the assembly frame 3, the closing component 10 is started, and the electric push rod 3 103 pushes the movable plate 102 to move and press against the side of the mounting tube 71, closing the adaptation cavity 14, and only exposing the opaque area to the outside to complete the closed protection; when the transparent area of ​​the mounting tube 71 is dirty, the control component 8 is started and reciprocates, driving the mounting tube 71 to swing back and forth in the adaptation cavity 14, and contacting and rubbing with the cleaning brush 15 in the adaptation cavity 14 to complete self-cleaning; when used for night lighting, the air supply pump 11 is started, and the air supply pump 11 inputs pressurized air into the adaptation cavity 14, and intermittently blows downward along both sides of the mounting tube 71, and no flying insects climb on the bottom of the switchable light-emitting component 7 under the action of wind.

[0044] Firstly, by utilizing the coordination of the assembly frame 3, the switchable light-emitting component 7, the control component 8, the cleaning brush 15 and the sealing component 10, when actually using the light, the control component 8 is used to control the left and right swing of the switchable light-emitting component 7, change the bottom area of ​​the switchable light-emitting component 7, cooperate with the light-emitting lamp tube 1 74 and the heat-emitting lamp tube 2 75, respectively realize the daytime fill light in bad weather conditions such as cloudy days and the heat-emitting fill light in cold seasons and at night, realize different lighting treatments according to the actual environmental conditions, and at the same time cooperate with the opaque area on the surface of the switchable light-emitting component 7, realize the hidden protection of the lamp tube 1 74 and the lamp tube 2 75 and the transparent area of ​​the mounting tube 71 under the rotation switching, realize the rain, snow and dustproof treatment, have a wider application value, adapt to the lighting treatment of different environmental conditions in the tea garden, and have its own protection effect, and the comprehensive use effect is good.

[0045] In addition, by utilizing the control component 8 to push and swing the switchable light-emitting component 7, a left and right reciprocating swinging motion is achieved, and by utilizing the cleaning brush 15 in the assembly frame 3, friction cleaning of the outer surface of the mounting tube 71 is achieved during the swinging and switching process, thereby ensuring that the transparent area is clean, ensuring that subsequent light emission is not affected, maintaining a stable and pure light emission process, and providing stable lighting.

[0046] On the other hand, by cooperating with the ventilation treatment of the air supply pump 11 and the adapter cavity 14 in the assembly frame 3, during night lighting treatment, a flowing airflow is introduced into the inside of the adapter cavity 14, and the airflow is guided to blow obliquely along the two sides of the bottom of the switchable light-emitting component 7 and toward the bottom surface of the mounting tube 71. The flowing airflow is used to interfere with the attachment of flying insects, thereby reducing the influence of the phototaxis of flying insects on night lighting.

[0047] A cleaning brush 15 is fixedly disposed inside the adapting cavity 14 , and the cleaning brushes 15 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the adapting cavity 14 .

[0048] The cleaning brushes 15 on both sides contact the swinging mounting cylinder 71 to achieve friction cleaning and quickly complete self-cleaning.

[0049] Among them, the control component 8 includes an electric push rod 81, a tooth plate 82 and a gear 83. The electric push rod 81 is fixed to the assembly frame 3 through a bracket. The electric push rod 81 is fixedly connected to the tooth plate 82. The gear 83 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the side shaft 72 and meshed with the gear 83.

[0050] By utilizing the control component 8 to provide a driving force for reciprocating swinging, combined with the meshing effect of the tooth plate 82 and the gear 83, the swing of the switchable light-emitting component 7 is stably controlled and different functional processing is completed.

[0051] Among them, the solar component 4 includes a solar panel 41, a side panel 42, a rotating rod 43 and a fixed plate 44, the fixed plate 44 is fixed on the top of the assembly frame 3, the side panel 42 is fixed on the side of the solar panel 41, the rotating rod 43 is fixedly sleeved in the side panel 42, and is rotatably sleeved in the fixed plate 44, the solar panel 41 is electrically connected to the switchable light-emitting component 7 through an inverter, and the adjustment component 9 includes an electric push rod 2 91, a tooth plate 2 92 and a gear 2 93, the electric push rod 2 91 is fixed on the assembly frame 3 through a fixing frame, the tooth plate 2 92 is fixed on the movable end of the electric push rod 2 91, and the gear 2 93 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 43 and meshed with the tooth plate 2 92.

[0052] The solar component 4 absorbs solar energy to provide lighting electricity, and the rotating rod 43 cooperates with the adjusting component 9 to achieve swing control.

[0053] Among them, the closing component 10 includes a side frame 101, a movable plate 102 and an electric push rod 103. The side frame 101 is fixedly connected to the side of the assembly frame 3. The movable plate 102 is movably sleeved on the side of the assembly frame 3, and one end is movably sleeved in the side frame 101. The electric push rod 103 is fixed to the side frame 101 through a support frame, and the movable end is fixedly connected to the movable plate 102.

[0054] The sealing component 10 seals the adapter cavity 14 to isolate the air. On the one hand, it can protect the transparent area of ​​the internal mounting tube 71 to prevent aging. On the other hand, it cooperates with the air supply pump 11 and the ventilation component 13 to realize the output of pressurized air in different directions.

[0055] Among them, the telescopic rotating cleaning part 12 includes a sleeve 121, a connecting shaft 122, a cleaning disc 123, a spring 124, a motor 125, a through hole 126 and a block 127. The front of the storage frame 5 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 6. The sleeve 121 is rotatably sleeved on the front of the storage frame 5. The connecting shaft 122 is movably sleeved in the storage frame 5, and one end is movably sleeved in the sleeve 121. The motor 125 is fixed in the connecting frame 6, and the output shaft is fixedly connected to the sleeve 121. The cleaning disc 123 is located in the storage frame 5 and is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 122. The spring 124 is fixedly connected in the sleeve 121, and one end is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 122. The block 127 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft 122. The inner wall of the sleeve 121 is provided with a slot, and the block 127 is slidably sleeved in the slot. The through hole 126 is provided in The bottom of the sleeve 121 is connected to the ventilation component 13, which includes a distribution plate 131, a distribution chamber 132, a curved pipe 133 and a control valve 134. The distribution plate 131 is fixedly connected to the front of the storage frame 5 and is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 122. The distribution chamber 132 is opened inside the distribution plate 131 and is connected to the through hole 126. The control valve 134 is fixed to the side of the assembly frame 3 and is connected to the assembly frame 3 through the adapter hole on the side of the assembly frame 3. One end of the curved pipe 133 is fixed to the control valve 134, and the other end is fixed to the distribution plate 131. The curved pipe 133 is connected to the distribution chamber 132. The mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting column 1. The connecting frame 6 is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the mounting plate 2. The mounting column 1 supports the assembly frame 3 through the mounting plate 2, the connecting frame 6, the storage frame 5 and the ventilation component 13.

[0056] The ventilation component 13 introduces the pressurized air in the adapter cavity 14 into the telescopic rotating cleaning part 12, provides the moving power of the cleaning disc 123, and cooperates with the action of the block 127 and the spring 124 to ensure that it can both follow the rotation and move telescopically. It is hidden in the storage frame 5 when not cleaning, and is extended when cleaning is needed, and adapts to the position of the solar panel 41 to achieve contact cleaning.

[0057] Embodiment 2: During use, the solar component absorbs solar energy and provides luminous electric energy. During the process of the solar component 4 absorbing solar energy, according to the direction of sunlight, the adjustment component 9 is started, the electric push rod 2 91 drives the gear plate 2 92 to move, and the meshing gear 2 93 rotates, thereby pushing the solar component 4 to swing, adapt to the direction of light, and fully contact the light; and when the solar panel needs to be cleaned, the adjustment component 9 is started, and the solar component 4 is pushed to swing toward the side of the storage frame 5, so that the solar panel 41 is vertical, the closing component 10 is kept sealed to the bottom of the adapter cavity 14, the control valve 134 in the ventilation component 13 is started, and the air supply pump 11 is started at the same time, and the pressurized air is introduced into The liquid passes through the adapter cavity 14, and is input into the curved pipe 133 through the control valve 134 of the ventilation assembly 13, and is input into the interior of the telescopic rotating cleaning portion 12 through the distribution cavity 132 of the distribution plate 131, and is specifically input into the sleeve 121 through the through hole 126, and pushes the connecting shaft 122 in the sleeve 121 to move, and the spring 124 is stretched, so that the connecting shaft 122 drives the cleaning disc 123 to approach and contact the front of the solar panel 41 in the solar component 4, and the motor 125 in the telescopic rotating cleaning portion 12 is started, so that the sleeve 121 rotates, and the sleeve 121 drives the connecting shaft 122 to rotate, so that the cleaning disc 123 rotates along the front of the solar panel 41, and automatic cleaning is completed.

[0058] Firstly, by utilizing the pushing effect of the adjusting component 9 and cooperating with the rotatably installed solar panel 41, the swing control of the solar panel 41 is realized. On the one hand, the orientation of the solar panel 41 can be directly adjusted to adapt to the angle of sunlight, improve the effect of contact with sunlight, and improve the absorption efficiency. On the other hand, the 90° swing control of the solar panel 41 can be realized by swinging it close to the telescopic rotating cleaning part 12 and cooperating with the sealing treatment of the adapter cavity 14 by the closing component 10, the pressurized air introduced by the air supply pump 11 is input into the telescopic rotating cleaning part 12 through the ventilation component 13, so that the cleaning disc 123 is close to the front-facing solar panel 41 during the rotation process, and the soft brush arranged on the cleaning disc 123 is used to complete the relative contact cleaning. The automatic cleaning operation is simple, and there is no need for manual cleaning, and the use effect is good.

[0059] A lighting method for constructing a lighting device in a tea garden, comprising the following steps:

[0060] Step 1: When in use, when supplementary lighting is needed on a cloudy day, start the control component 8 and push the switchable light-emitting component 7 to swing, so that the lamp tube 1 74 in the installation tube 71 is vertically downward and located at the bottom opening of the assembly frame 3, and the lamp tube 1 74 illuminates the tea garden below through the transparent area on the installation tube 71;

[0061] Step 2: At night or in cold weather, start the control component 8 and push the switchable light-emitting component 7 to swing, so that the second lamp tube 75 in the installation tube 71 is vertically downward and located at the bottom opening of the assembly frame 3. The second lamp tube 75 illuminates and heats the tea garden below through the transparent area on the installation tube 71;

[0062] Step 3: When no illumination treatment is required, the control assembly 8 is kept at the initial position, the lamp tube 1 74 and the lamp tube 2 75 are both located inside the assembly frame 3, and the opaque area on the installation tube 71 is located at the bottom opening of the assembly frame 3, the sealing assembly 10 is started, and the electric push rod 3 103 pushes the movable plate 102 to move and press against the side of the installation tube 71, sealing the adapting cavity 14, and only exposing the opaque area to the outside;

[0063] Step 4: When the transparent area of ​​the installation tube 71 is dirty, the control component 8 starts and reciprocates, driving the installation tube 71 to swing back and forth in the adapting cavity 14, and contact and rub with the cleaning brush 15 in the adapting cavity 14 to complete self-cleaning;

[0064] Step 5: When the light is used at night, start the air supply pump 11, the air supply pump 11 inputs the pressurized air into the adapting cavity 14, and blows downward intermittently along both sides of the mounting tube 71, and no flying insects climb on the bottom of the switchable light-emitting assembly 7 under the action of wind;

[0065] Step 6: When the solar component 4 absorbs solar energy, the adjustment component 9 is activated according to the direction of sunlight, and the solar component 4 is pushed to swing to adapt to the direction of sunlight and fully contact the sunlight;

[0066] Step 7: Start the adjustment component 9, and push the solar component 4 to swing vertically toward one side of the storage frame 5, keep the closing component 10 sealing the bottom of the adapter cavity 14, start the control valve 134 in the ventilation component 13, and start the air supply pump 11 at the same time, the pressurized air is input into the interior of the telescopic rotating cleaning part 12 through the ventilation component 13, and push the connecting shaft 122 in the sleeve 121 to move, so that the connecting shaft 122 drives the cleaning disc 123 to approach and contact the front of the solar panel 41 in the solar component 4, start the telescopic rotating cleaning part 12, the sleeve 121 drives the connecting shaft 122 to rotate, so that the cleaning disc 123 rotates along the front of the solar panel 41, and completes automatic cleaning.

[0067] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lighting device for tea garden construction, comprising a mounting column (1), a mounting plate (2) and an assembly frame (3), characterized in that: A switchable light-emitting component (7) is rotatably sleeved at the bottom of the assembly frame (3); a sealing component (10) is fixedly provided on both sides of the assembly frame (3); a cleaning brush (15) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the assembly frame (3); a control component (8) is fixedly provided at one end of the assembly frame (3); the control component (8) controls the switchable light-emitting component (7) to swing left and right; a solar component (4) is fixedly provided at the top of the assembly frame (3); an adjusting component (9) is provided at the top of the assembly frame (3); the adjusting component (9) controls the swing of the solar component (4); a storage frame (5) and an air supply pump (11) are respectively provided on both sides of the assembly frame (3); an air outlet end of the air supply pump (11) is communicated with the inside of the assembly frame (3); a telescopic rotating cleaning portion (12) is provided on one side of the storage frame (5); a ventilation component (13) is provided between the telescopic rotating cleaning portion (12) and the assembly frame (3); The switchable light-emitting component (7) comprises a mounting tube (71), a side shaft (72), an isolation plate (73), a lamp tube 1 (74) and a lamp tube 2 (75). The number of the isolation plates (73) is three and they are fixed at equal intervals inside the mounting tube (71). The lamp tube 1 (74) and the lamp tube 2 (75) are symmetrically distributed in the mounting tube (71). The lamp tube 1 (74) and the lamp tube 2 (75) are respectively located in their corresponding isolation plates (73). The outer surface of the mounting tube (71) is provided with two transparent areas and one opaque area of ​​equal area. The two transparent areas correspond to the lamp tube 1 (74) and the lamp tube 2 (75) one by one. The opaque area is located between the two transparent areas. The lamp tube 2 (75) is a heating lamp tube.

2. A tea garden construction lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side shaft (72) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the mounting tube (71) and is rotatably sleeved on the end of the assembly frame (3). An adapting cavity (14) is provided inside the assembly frame (3). An opening is provided at the bottom of the assembly frame (3), and the opening is located on the rotation path of the transparent area and the opaque area.

3. A tea garden construction lighting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cleaning brush (15) is fixedly provided inside the adapting cavity (14), and the cleaning brushes (15) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the adapting cavity (14).

4. A tea garden construction lighting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control assembly (8) comprises an electric push rod (81), a tooth plate (82) and a gear (83); the electric push rod (81) is fixed to the assembly frame (3) through a bracket; the electric push rod (81) is fixedly connected to the tooth plate (82); the gear (83) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the side shaft (72) and meshed with the gear (83).

5. The lighting device for tea garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar component (4) comprises a solar panel (41), a side panel (42), a rotating rod (43) and a fixed plate (44); the fixed plate (44) is fixed to the top of the assembly frame (3); the side panel (42) is fixed to the side of the solar panel (41); the rotating rod (43) is fixedly sleeved in the side panel (42) and rotatably sleeved in the fixed plate (44); the solar panel (41) is electrically connected to the switchable light-emitting component (7) through an inverter.

6. A lighting device for tea garden construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (9) comprises an electric push rod (91), a tooth plate (92) and a gear (93). The electric push rod (91) is fixed to the assembly frame (3) through a fixing frame, the gear plate (92) is fixed to the movable end of the electric push rod (91), and the gear (93) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (43) and meshedly connected with the tooth plate (92).

7. The lighting device for tea garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosed component (10) comprises a side frame (101), a movable plate (102) and an electric push rod (103); the side frame (101) is fixedly connected to the side of the assembly frame (3); the movable plate (102) is movably sleeved on the side of the assembly frame (3), and one end is movably sleeved in the side frame (101); the electric push rod (103) is fixed to the side frame (101) via a support frame, and the movable end is fixedly connected to the movable plate (102).

8. The lighting device for tea garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rotating cleaning portion (12) comprises a sleeve (121), a connecting shaft (122), a cleaning disc (123), a spring (124), a motor (125), a through hole (126) and a clamping block (127); the front side of the storage frame (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (6); the sleeve (121) is rotatably sleeved on the front side of the storage frame (5); the connecting shaft (122) is movably sleeved in the storage frame (5) and one end is movably sleeved in the sleeve (121); the motor (125) is fixed in the connecting frame (6), and the output shaft is connected to the connecting frame (6). The sleeve (121) is fixedly connected, the cleaning disc (123) is located in the storage frame (5) and is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (122), the spring (124) is fixedly connected in the sleeve (121), and one end is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (122), the clamping block (127) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft (122), the inner wall of the sleeve (121) is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping block (127) is slidably sleeved in the clamping groove, and the through hole (126) is provided at the bottom of the sleeve (121) and is connected to the ventilation component (13).

9. A lighting device for tea garden construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (13) comprises a distribution plate (131), a distribution chamber (132), a curved pipe (133) and a control valve (134); the distribution plate (131) is fixedly connected to the front of the storage frame (5) and sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (122); the distribution chamber (132) is opened inside the distribution plate (131) and communicates with the through hole (126); the control valve (134) is fixed to the side of the assembly frame (3) and is connected to the curved pipe (133) through the matching hole on the side of the assembly frame (3). The curved pipe (133) is connected to the assembly frame (3), one end of the curved pipe (133) is fixed on the control valve (134), and the other end is fixed on the distribution plate (131), the curved pipe (133) is connected to the distribution chamber (132), the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting column (1), the connecting frame (6) is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the mounting plate (2), and the mounting column (1) supports the assembly frame (3) through the mounting plate (2), the connecting frame (6), the storage frame (5) and the ventilation component (13).

10. The lighting method of the lighting device for tea garden construction according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The first step: when in use, when supplementary lighting is required on a cloudy day, the control component (8) is started and the switchable light emitting component (7) is pushed to swing, so that the lamp tube 1 (74) in the installation tube (71) is vertically downward and located at the bottom opening of the assembly frame (3), and the lamp tube 1 (74) illuminates the tea garden below through the transparent area on the installation tube (71); Step 2: At night or in cold weather, the control component (8) is started and the switchable light emitting component (7) is pushed to swing, so that the second lamp tube (75) in the installation tube (71) is vertically downward and located at the bottom opening of the assembly frame (3), and the second lamp tube (75) illuminates and heats the tea garden below through the transparent area on the installation tube (71); Step 3: When no illumination treatment is required, the control assembly (8) is kept at the initial position, the lamp tube 1 (74) and the lamp tube 2 (75) are both located inside the assembly frame (3), and the opaque area on the installation tube (71) is located at the bottom opening of the assembly frame (3), the sealing assembly (10) is started, and the electric push rod 3 (103) pushes the movable plate (102) to move and press against the side of the installation tube (71), thereby sealing the adapting cavity (14) and exposing only the opaque area to the outside; Step 4: When the transparent area of ​​the installation tube (71) is dirty, the control component (8) starts and reciprocates, driving the installation tube (71) to swing back and forth in the adapting cavity (14), and to contact and rub with the cleaning brush (15) in the adapting cavity (14), thereby completing self-cleaning; Step 5: When the light is used at night, the air supply pump (11) is started, and the air supply pump (11) inputs pressurized air into the adapting cavity (14), and blows downward intermittently along both sides of the installation cylinder (71), so that no flying insects climb on the bottom of the switchable light-emitting assembly (7) under the action of wind; Step 6: When the solar energy component (4) absorbs solar energy, the adjustment component (9) is activated according to the direction of sunlight, and the solar energy component (4) is pushed to swing to adapt to the direction of sunlight and fully contact the sunlight; Step 7: Start the adjustment component (9) and push the solar component (4) to swing vertically toward one side of the storage frame (5), keep the closing component (10) sealed against the bottom of the adapting cavity (14), start the control valve (134) in the ventilation component (13), and simultaneously start the air supply pump (11), so that the pressurized air is input into the interior of the telescopic rotating cleaning part (12) through the ventilation component (13), and push the connecting shaft (122) in the sleeve (121) to move, so that the connecting shaft (122) drives the cleaning disc (123) to approach and contact the front of the solar panel (41) in the solar component (4), start the telescopic rotating cleaning part (12), and the sleeve (121) drives the connecting shaft (122) to rotate, so that the cleaning disc (123) rotates along the front of the solar panel (41), and completes automatic cleaning.

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