Disinfection device and method for endocrine examination nursing tools

Abstract

The invention discloses a disinfection device and method for an endocrine examination nursing tool, and relates to the technical field of nursing tool disinfection. By arranging the disinfectant spraying mechanism, the washing mechanism and the drying mechanism, washing and drying operation can be continuously conducted after a batch of endocrine examination nursing tools are disinfected, the endocrine examination nursing tools do not need to be transferred during the period, and the situation that the endocrine examination nursing tools are cross-contaminated in the transferring process is avoided; the reliability of the disinfection result of the endocrine examination nursing tool is ensured; secondly, manual intervention is not needed in the disinfection treatment process of the endocrine examination nursing tool, so that the operation process is more simplified, the operation burden of workers is reduced, and the disinfection operation time is shortened; the disinfectant spraying mechanism, the flushing mechanism and the drying mechanism can operate at the same time, so that multiple batches of endocrine examination nursing tools can be treated at the same time in the same time period.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of nursing tool disinfection, and in particular to a disinfection device and method for endocrine examination nursing tools. Background Art

[0002] The endocrine examination and nursing tool disinfection device is an important device in the field of medical mechanical equipment technology. It is mainly used to thoroughly disinfect the tools used in the endocrine examination process to ensure the safety and hygiene of the medical examination.

[0003] Among them, the processing steps of endocrine examination nursing tools after use mainly include two processes: tool cleaning and disinfection; tool cleaning mainly includes: pretreatment, flushing, washing, rinsing, and final rinsing; the disinfection process mainly includes: tool disinfection, disinfectant residual flushing, and drying; Among them, the residual flushing of disinfectant is because the disinfectant may contain chemical components that are harmful to the human body. If it remains on the surgical instruments, it may cause irritation or adverse reactions when it comes into contact with the patient's body fluids or tissues; Secondly, some disinfectants may corrode the materials of surgical instruments, and long-term residues will shorten the service life of the equipment.

[0004] A general surgical care tool sterilization and disinfection device disclosed in a patent application with reference publication number CN216570916U adds disinfectant liquid water to the interior of a disinfection and cleaning frame, places the tools in the placement and cleaning frame in turn, installs the mounting sleeve to the outer lower end of the movable rotating rod, and installs the fixed frame plate to the upper end of the disinfection and cleaning cylinder with an operating ring, so that the movable rotating rod and the placement and cleaning cylinder are placed in the disinfection and cleaning frame, and then the motor is started to drive the placement and cleaning cylinder to rotate through the movable rotating rod, so that the disinfectant flows through the hole into the placement and cleaning cylinder, thereby increasing the efficiency and cleanliness during cleaning, and then the liquid water is discharged through the discharge valve head, and the tools inside the placement and cleaning cylinder are dehydrated by the rotation of the placement and cleaning cylinder, which can increase both the efficiency during cleaning and the speed during disinfection.

[0005] When the above patent disinfects the nursing tools, the disinfection cleaning cylinder is rotated relative to the disinfection cleaning frame so that the disinfectant enters the interior of the disinfection cleaning cylinder through the through holes on the outer wall of the disinfection cleaning cylinder to achieve the purpose of disinfecting the nursing tools. However, the movement of the disinfection cleaning cylinder relative to the disinfectant makes the disinfectant flow relative to the nursing tools. The flowing disinfectant continuously flushes the nursing tools located in the disinfection cleaning cylinder, causing the positions of the nursing tools to continuously change, thereby causing collisions or frictions between the nursing tools, causing wear of the nursing tools and shortening their service life. Secondly, after the nursing tools are disinfected, a large amount of disinfectant will remain on their surfaces. The disinfected nursing tools still need to be rinsed under running water to remove the residual disinfectant, and then the nursing tools are dried using a drying device. During this period, multiple devices need to be used together to complete the disinfection operation of the nursing tools, resulting in cumbersome operation, time-consuming and labor-intensive disinfection process, and multiple transfers of nursing tools will also increase the risk of cross-contamination. In addition, a batch of nursing tools can only be disinfected after the disinfection, residual flushing and drying processes of the next batch of nursing tools, which cannot achieve continuous disinfection of nursing tools and cannot be applied to large-scale disinfection of nursing tools.

[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a disinfection device and method for endocrine examination and nursing tools that integrates disinfection, removal of residual disinfectant, and drying to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a disinfection device and method for endocrine examination nursing tools, which solves the problem of movement of the disinfection cleaning cylinder relative to the disinfectant in the current disinfection device, so that the disinfectant is in a flowing state relative to the nursing tools, and the flowing disinfectant continuously flushes the nursing tools located in the disinfection cleaning cylinder, causing the positions of the nursing tools to continuously change, thereby causing collisions or frictions between the nursing tools, causing wear of the nursing tools, and shortening their service life; a large amount of disinfectant remaining on the surfaces of the nursing tools still needs to be rinsed under running water and dried, during which a variety of equipment needs to be used in collaboration to complete the disinfection operation of the nursing tools, resulting in cumbersome disinfection operation, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and multiple transfers of nursing tools increase the risk of cross-contamination; a batch of nursing tools can only be disinfected for the next batch of nursing tools after they have undergone the entire disinfection process, and continuous disinfection of the nursing tools cannot be achieved, and the method cannot be applied to the disinfection of large quantities of nursing tools.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a disinfection device for endocrine examination and nursing tools, comprising: The power mechanism is used to provide support and power for the disinfection operation of endocrine examination and nursing tools, and to collect and discharge the waste liquid and waste gas generated during the disinfection process; A protective component is arranged on the top of the power mechanism to provide a closed space for the disinfection process to prevent the external environment from affecting the disinfection process of the endocrine examination and nursing tools; An isolation component is arranged on the top of the power mechanism and is used to divide the internal space of the protection component into a plurality of independent closed spaces, so as to provide independent processing spaces for the multiple steps in the disinfection process; A nursing tool supporting mechanism, which includes a plurality of nursing tool carrying components, each of which is located in one of the independent spaces in the protective component and is used to place endocrine examination nursing tools to be sterilized; The disinfection actuator comprises a disinfectant spraying assembly, a flushing assembly and a drying assembly which are arranged in an annular shape and at equal intervals. The disinfectant spraying assembly is used to spray disinfectant onto the endocrine examination and nursing tools to complete the disinfection operation step. The flushing assembly is used to spray clean water onto the endocrine examination and nursing tools that have been disinfected to remove the disinfectant remaining on the surface. The drying assembly is used to blow hot air onto the flushed endocrine examination and nursing tools to complete the drying operation step. The supply mechanism is arranged on the top of the protection component and is used to respectively deliver disinfectant, clean water and hot air to the disinfectant spraying component, the flushing component and the drying component.

[0009] Furthermore, the power mechanism includes a bearing seat and a servo motor fixedly arranged inside the bearing seat, the output shaft of the servo motor rotates through the power mechanism and is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, a plurality of lifting components for providing support for the nursing tool bearing component are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a disinfectant collection area, a wastewater collection area, an exhaust area and a nursing tool taking and placing area are respectively arranged on the top of the bearing seat, and the tops of the disinfectant collection area, the wastewater collection area and the exhaust area are all recessed downward to form groove one, groove two and groove three respectively, groove one is used to collect disinfectant waste liquid, and a plurality of drainage through holes one are evenly opened at the bottom of the groove one, and groove two is used for To collect cleaning waste water, a plurality of drain holes 2 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the groove 2, a plurality of exhaust holes are evenly arranged at the bottom of the groove 3, and a cavity 1, a cavity 2 and a cavity 3 are respectively arranged inside the supporting seat and at positions corresponding to the disinfectant collection area, the wastewater collection area and the exhaust area. The cavity 1, the cavity 2 and the cavity 3 are respectively connected with the drain hole 1, the drain hole 2 and the exhaust hole, and a disinfectant discharge pipe and a waste liquid discharge pipe are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the cavity 1 and the cavity 2, respectively. One ends of the disinfectant discharge pipe and the waste liquid discharge pipe pass through the supporting seat and extend to the outside, and an exhaust window is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting seat and at a position corresponding to the cavity 3.

[0010] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a support arm fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a support plate fixedly mounted on the top of the support arm, a plurality of limit plates evenly fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate, and an arc-shaped groove is formed on the side wall of each limit plate close to the support plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the isolation assembly includes a plurality of equidistantly arranged isolation plates, which are fixedly connected to each other to form a "cross" shaped structure, and each of the isolation plates is provided with an avoidance groove on its side wall, and a blocking plate matching its structure is movably provided inside the avoidance groove, and the blocking plate is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft through an installation bracket, and the side walls of the plurality of isolation plates are provided with grooves, and the plurality of grooves together form an active avoidance area for the rotating shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the nursing tool carrying assembly includes a vertical rod and a driving sleeve fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical rod, and the outer wall of the vertical rod is fixedly provided with a plurality of metal trays in sequence from top to bottom, and a plurality of through holes are evenly opened on the outer wall of the metal tray, and a plurality of arc-shaped limit blocks are evenly fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the metal tray.

[0013] Furthermore, the structures of the disinfectant spray assembly, flushing assembly and drying assembly are the same. The disinfectant spray assembly includes a liquid inlet pipe fixedly arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the protective assembly and a cylinder fixedly arranged at the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe. A sleeve is sealingly and rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder, and a gas-liquid distribution cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sleeve. A power conversion unit is commonly arranged inside the cylinder, sleeve and gas-liquid distribution cylinder. A metal pipe connected to the interior of the gas-liquid distribution cylinder is evenly and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the gas-liquid distribution cylinder, and a plurality of injection holes are evenly opened on the side wall of the metal pipe. A delayed trigger switch is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the gas-liquid distribution cylinder.

[0014] Furthermore, the power conversion unit comprises a transmission shaft fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the gas-liquid distribution cylinder, and an impeller is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft and located inside the cylinder.

[0015] Furthermore, the protective assembly includes a protective cover fixedly arranged on the top of the power mechanism, a receiving and placing opening for conveniently taking and placing endocrine examination and care tools is opened on the side wall of the protective cover, and an annular slide groove is opened on the outer wall of the protective cover, and a sliding door for blocking the receiving and placing opening is slidingly arranged inside the annular slide groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the supply mechanism includes an isolation cover, and a booster pump 1, a booster pump 2 and a hot air blower are fixedly arranged on the top of the protective component and inside the isolation cover, respectively. The input ends of the booster pump 1 and the booster pump 2 both pass through the isolation cover and extend to the outside, the output end of the booster pump 1 passes through the protective component and is sealed and connected to the liquid inlet pipe, the output end of the booster pump 2 passes through the protective component and is connected to the flushing component, and the output end of the hot air blower passes through the protective component and is connected to the drying component.

[0017] The present invention also discloses a method for disinfecting a disinfection device for endocrine examination and nursing tools, the method comprising the following steps: Step 1: First, classify the cleaned endocrine examination and nursing tools according to size or purpose, then place the classified endocrine examination and nursing tools neatly in the nursing tool carrying component, and then connect the supply mechanism with the external disinfectant storage tank and the clean water tank; Step 2: Start the power mechanism to drive multiple nursing tool carrying components to rotate at a low speed and intermittently. The nursing tool carrying component loaded with endocrine examination nursing tools passes through the inside of the disinfectant spraying component, the flushing component and the drying component in turn, and there is an interval of three minutes in the disinfectant spraying component, the flushing component and the drying component. The endocrine examination nursing tools are sprayed with disinfectant in the disinfectant spraying component for disinfection, and then continue to rotate to the inside of the flushing component to be rinsed by clean water, and then rotate to the inside of the drying component to be blown and dried by hot air; Step 3: Classify and seal the dried endocrine examination and nursing tools, and then use sterilization equipment to sterilize and store the packaged endocrine examination and nursing tools.

[0018] Beneficial Effects The present invention provides a disinfection device and method for endocrine examination and nursing tools. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: 1. A disinfection device and method for endocrine examination and nursing tools. By setting a disinfectant spraying mechanism, a flushing mechanism and a drying mechanism, a batch of endocrine examination and nursing tools can be continuously flushed and dried after disinfection. During the process, the endocrine examination and nursing tools do not need to be transferred, which avoids the cross-contamination of the endocrine examination and nursing tools during the transfer process and ensures the reliability of the disinfection results of the endocrine examination and nursing tools. Secondly, the endocrine examination and nursing tools do not need manual intervention in the disinfection process, which simplifies the operation process, reduces the operating burden of the staff, shortens the disinfection operation time, and can process more batches of endocrine examination and nursing tools in the same time compared with the traditional step-by-step disinfection operation, thereby improving the disinfection efficiency. Furthermore, the disinfectant spraying mechanism, the flushing mechanism and the drying mechanism can operate simultaneously, that is, when a batch of endocrine examination and nursing tools are being disinfected, the previous batch of endocrine examination and nursing tools is in the flushing stage, while another batch of endocrine examination and nursing tools is in the drying stage, so that multiple batches of endocrine examination and nursing tools can be processed at the same time in the same time period, thereby greatly improving the disinfection speed of the endocrine examination and nursing tools.

[0019] 2. A disinfection device and method for endocrine examination and nursing tools, by setting a disinfection spraying mechanism, which uses the power of disinfectant, clean water or air flow to drive the impeller to rotate, thereby converting the fluid kinetic energy into the power of the transmission shaft rotation, so that multiple metal tubes can spray disinfectant, clean water or hot air on the endocrine examination and nursing tools during the rotation process, so that the disinfectant, clean water or hot air can be evenly applied to the surface of the endocrine examination and nursing tools, thereby achieving the uniform application of disinfectant, clean water and hot air, and achieving the purpose of thorough disinfection, sufficient rinsing and thorough drying. Compared with the spraying method of a single nozzle or the method of spraying disinfectant on the endocrine examination and nursing tools at a fixed position, the method of spraying disinfectant in the present invention achieves a better effect; secondly, the spraying of disinfectant, clean water or hot air is driven and triggered by the nursing tool carrying component. After the disinfection, rinsing or drying is completed, the application operation of disinfectant, clean water and hot air can be automatically cut off, and the disinfection, rinsing or drying operation is only performed after the nursing tool carrying component reaches the designated position, thereby achieving the effect of saving disinfectant, clean water and electric energy.

[0020] 3. A disinfection device and method for endocrine examination and nursing tools, which can make the disinfection, rinsing and drying operations respectively located in independent sealed spaces at different positions by setting an isolation component, thereby avoiding the mutual interference of the disinfection, rinsing and drying operations, thereby ensuring that the endocrine examination and nursing tools can achieve a good disinfection effect; secondly, the multiple independent spaces separated by the isolation component can automatically open the channel during the movement of the nursing tool carrying component, and after the nursing tool carrying component reaches the preset position, each independent area can be sealed, thereby achieving the effect of free switching, so that the disinfection, rinsing and drying steps can be carried out continuously.

[0021] 4. A disinfection device and method for endocrine examination care tools, which has a split design between the care tool carrying component and the lifting component, can be easily removed when placing or removing the care tool carrying component, thereby facilitating the placement of care tools to be disinfected in metal trays at different positions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the second overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first state of removing the protection component of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second state of the present invention with the protection component removed; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the supply mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in a decomposed state; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the first overall structure of the power mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a second overall structural schematic diagram of the power mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the power mechanism and the isolation assembly of the present invention in the assembled state; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the isolation assembly structure of the present invention; Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the isolation plate of the present invention; Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in FIG. Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nursing tool bearing assembly of the present invention; Fig.14 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the disinfection spray assembly of the present invention; Fig.15 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Fig.16 For the present invention Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C in the figure.

[0023] In the figure: 1, power mechanism; 11, bearing seat; 12, rotating shaft; 13, lifting assembly; 131, supporting arm; 132, supporting plate; 133, limiting plate; 14, disinfectant collection area; 15, wastewater collection area; 16, exhaust area; 17, nursing tool pick-up and drop area; 18, disinfectant discharge pipe; 19, waste liquid discharge pipe; 110, exhaust window; 2, protection assembly; 21, protection cover; 22, sliding door; 3, isolation assembly; 31, isolation plate; 32, avoidance slot; 33, sealing Blocking plate; 34. Rotating shaft avoidance zone; 4. Nursing tool bearing assembly; 41. Vertical rod; 42. Driving sleeve; 43. Metal tray; 44. Through hole; 5. Disinfectant spray assembly; 51. Liquid inlet pipe; 52. Cylinder body; 53. Sleeve; 54. Gas-liquid distribution cylinder; 55. Transmission shaft; 56. Impeller; 57. Metal pipe; 58. Delay trigger switch; 6. Flushing assembly; 7. Drying assembly; 8. Supply mechanism; 81. Booster pump one; 82. Booster pump two; 83. Hot air blower. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 16 The present invention provides four technical solutions: a disinfection device for endocrine examination and nursing tools, specifically including the following embodiments: Embodiment 1: A disinfection device for endocrine examination and nursing tools, comprising: The power mechanism 1 is used to provide support and power for the disinfection operation of the endocrine examination and care tools, and to collect and discharge the waste liquid and waste gas generated during the disinfection process; a control panel and a power plug are also provided on the outer wall of the power mechanism 1 for controlling all electrical equipment, and the power plug is used to connect to an external power socket to provide electrical energy support to the disinfection device.

[0026] A protective component 2, which is arranged on the top of the power mechanism 1, is used to provide a closed space for the disinfection process to prevent the external environment from affecting the disinfection process of the endocrine examination and nursing tools; An isolation component 3, which is arranged on the top of the power mechanism 1, is used to divide the internal space of the protection component 2 into a plurality of independent closed spaces, so as to provide independent processing spaces for the multiple steps in the disinfection process; A nursing tool supporting mechanism, comprising a plurality of nursing tool carrying components 4, each of which is located in one of the independent spaces in the protective component 2 and is used to place endocrine examination nursing tools to be sterilized; The disinfection actuator comprises a disinfectant spraying assembly 5, a flushing assembly 6 and a drying assembly 7 which are arranged in an annular shape and at equal intervals. The disinfectant spraying assembly 5 is used to spray disinfectant onto the endocrine examination and nursing tools to complete the disinfection operation step. The flushing assembly 6 is used to spray clean water onto the disinfected endocrine examination and nursing tools to remove the disinfectant remaining on the surface. The drying assembly 7 is used to blow hot air onto the flushed endocrine examination and nursing tools to complete the drying operation step. The supply mechanism 8 is arranged on the top of the protection component 2, and is used to deliver disinfectant, clean water and hot air to the disinfectant spraying component 5, the flushing component 6 and the drying component 7 respectively.

[0027] The protection assembly 2 includes a protection cover 21 fixedly arranged on the top of the power mechanism 1, and a take-in and put-out port for conveniently taking and putting endocrine examination and nursing tools is provided on the side wall of the protection cover 21, and an annular chute is provided on the outer wall of the protection cover 21, and a sliding door 22 for blocking the take-in and put-out port is slidably arranged inside the annular chute. The position of the take-in and put-out port corresponds to the position of the nursing tool take-in and put-out area 17, and a handle is also fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sliding door 22 for conveniently pushing and pulling the sliding door 22. The supply mechanism 8 includes an isolation cover, and a booster pump 1 81, a booster pump 2 82 and a hot air blower 83 are fixedly arranged on the top of the protection assembly 2 and located inside the isolation cover, respectively. The input ends of the booster pump 1 81 and the booster pump 2 82 both penetrate the isolation cover and extend to the outside, the output end of the booster pump 1 81 penetrates the protection assembly 2 and is sealed and connected to the liquid inlet pipe 51, the output end of the booster pump 2 82 penetrates the protection assembly 2 and is connected to the flushing assembly 6, and the output end of the hot air blower 83 penetrates the protection assembly 2 and is connected to the drying assembly 7. A heat dissipation window is provided on the outer wall of the isolation cover; since the structures of the flushing component 6 and the drying component 7 are the same as the disinfectant spraying component 5, the output end of the booster pump 82 passes through the protective component 2 and is sealed and fixedly connected to the liquid inlet pipe 51 in the flushing component 6 for conveying clean water thereto; the output end of the hot air blower 83 is sealed and fixedly connected to the liquid inlet pipe 51 in the drying component 7 for conveying hot air thereto, and the heat dissipation window on the outer wall of the isolation cover is used for heat dissipation while providing flowing air for the hot air blower 83; the nursing tool carrying component 4 includes a vertical rod 41 and a driving sleeve 42 fixedly arranged at the top end of the vertical rod 41, and the outer wall of the vertical rod 41 is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of metal trays 43 in sequence from top to bottom, and a plurality of through holes 44 are evenly provided on the outer wall of the metal tray 43, and a plurality of arc-shaped limit blocks are evenly fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the metal tray 43. The position of the arc limit block corresponds one to one with the position of the arc groove on the side wall of the support plate 132, and the arc limit block is adapted to the arc groove structure at the corresponding position, and multiple arc limit blocks are slidably arranged in multiple arc grooves at the corresponding positions; the outer diameter of the metal tray 43 is smaller than the width of the avoidance groove 32, and the total height of the vertical rod 41 and the driving sleeve 42 is smaller than the height of the avoidance groove 32, that is, the nursing tool carrying component 4 can freely pass through the avoidance groove 32 after being installed on the lifting component 13; when the driving sleeve 42 performs a circular motion, it will meet the delay trigger switch 58 in the disinfectant spraying component 5 or the flushing component 6 or the drying component 7, and will push the delay trigger switch 58 upward to achieve the effect of triggering the delay trigger switch 58.

[0028] Embodiment 2: The main difference between this embodiment and the first technical solution is that: a disinfection device for endocrine examination and nursing tools, the power mechanism 1 includes a bearing seat 11 and a servo motor fixedly arranged inside the bearing seat 11, the output shaft of the servo motor rotates through the power mechanism 1 and is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 12, and a plurality of lifting components 13 for providing support for the nursing tool bearing component 4 are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12, and a disinfectant collection area 14, a wastewater collection area 15, an exhaust area 16 and a nursing tool taking and placing area 17 are respectively arranged on the top of the bearing seat 11, and the tops of the disinfectant collection area 14, the wastewater collection area 15 and the exhaust area 16 are all concave downwards to form groove one, groove two and groove three respectively. Groove one is used to collect disinfectant waste liquid, and the groove A plurality of drain holes 1 are evenly opened at the bottom of groove 1, groove 2 is used to collect cleaning waste water, a plurality of drain holes 2 are evenly opened at the bottom of groove 2, a plurality of exhaust holes are evenly opened at the bottom of groove 3, and cavity 1, cavity 2 and cavity 3 are respectively opened inside the supporting seat 11 and at positions corresponding to the disinfectant collection area 14, the wastewater collection area 15 and the exhaust area 16. Cavity 1, cavity 2 and cavity 3 are respectively connected with drain hole 1, drain hole 2 and the exhaust hole, and a disinfectant discharge pipe 18 and a waste liquid discharge pipe 19 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of cavity 1 and cavity 2, respectively. One ends of the disinfectant discharge pipe 18 and the waste liquid discharge pipe 19 pass through the supporting seat 11 and extend to the outside, and an exhaust window 110 is opened on the outer wall of the supporting seat 11 and at a position corresponding to cavity 3. The bottoms of cavity one and cavity two are designed with ramps. The lower side of the ramp in cavity one is designed close to the disinfectant discharge pipe 18, so that the collected disinfectant can be concentrated at the entrance of the disinfectant discharge pipe 18, thereby facilitating the rapid discharge of the disinfectant through the disinfectant discharge pipe 18; the lower side of the ramp in cavity three is designed close to the waste liquid discharge pipe 19, so that the collected flushing waste liquid can be concentrated at the entrance of the waste liquid discharge pipe 19, thereby facilitating the rapid discharge of the flushing waste liquid through the waste liquid discharge pipe 19; each lifting assembly 13 is arranged between two adjacent isolation plates 31, and the blocking plate 33 is arranged between two adjacent lifting assemblies 13, that is, it is just located in the avoidance groove 32 at the corresponding position; the servo motor is controlled by programming, and rotates intermittently at a low speed and uniform speed during operation, and pauses for three minutes every time it rotates ninety degrees. The lifting assembly 13 includes a support arm 131 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12, a support plate 132 is fixedly arranged on the top of the support arm 131, and a plurality of limit plates 133 are evenly fixedly arranged on the top of the support plate 132, and each limit plate 133 has an arc groove on the side wall close to the support plate 132.

[0029] Embodiment 3: The main difference between this embodiment and the second technical solution is that: a disinfection device for endocrine examination and care tools, the isolation component 3 includes a plurality of equidistantly arranged isolation plates 31, the plurality of isolation plates 31 are fixedly connected to each other to form a "cross" structure, and an avoidance groove 32 is opened on the side wall of each isolation plate 31, and a sealing plate 33 adapted to its structure is movably arranged inside the avoidance groove 32, and the sealing plate 33 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12 through an installation bracket, and a plurality of isolation plates 31 are opened on the side walls thereof, and the plurality of grooves together form a rotating shaft movable avoidance area 34. Multiple isolation plates 31 are fixedly arranged on the top of the support seat 11. The "cross" structure formed by the multiple isolation plates 31 fixedly connected to each other divides the top of the support seat 11 into four areas of equal area, and the disinfectant collection area 14, the wastewater collection area 15, the exhaust area 16 and the nursing tool placement area 17 are distributed in the four areas of equal area in sequence; the edges of the blocking plate 33 are fixedly sleeved with sealing rings to ensure that the avoidance groove 32 can be completely sealed after entering the avoidance groove 32.

[0030] Embodiment 4: The main difference between this embodiment and the third technical solution is: a disinfection device for endocrine examination and nursing tools, the structures of the disinfectant spray component 5, the flushing component 6 and the drying component 7 are the same, the disinfectant spray component 5 includes a liquid inlet pipe 51 fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the protective component 2 and a cylinder 52 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe 51, a sleeve 53 is sealingly and rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder 52, a gas-liquid distribution cylinder 54 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sleeve 53, and a power conversion unit is commonly arranged inside the cylinder 52, the metal tube 57 connected with the interior thereof is evenly and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the gas-liquid distribution cylinder 54, a plurality of injection holes are evenly opened on the side wall of the metal tube 57, and a delayed trigger switch 58 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the gas-liquid distribution cylinder 54. A waterproof sealing sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the delay trigger switch 58, and the delay trigger switch 58 is electrically connected to the booster pump 81 at the corresponding position through a wire. When the delay trigger switch 58 in the disinfectant spray assembly 5, the flushing assembly 6 and the drying assembly 7 is triggered by the metal tray 43, a delay control effect will be produced, so that the disinfectant spray assembly 5, the flushing assembly 6 and the drying assembly 7 will stop after running for a preset time each time; the distance between two adjacent metal tubes 57 is larger than the outer diameter of the metal tray 43, that is, the nursing tool carrying assembly 4 can pass through the gaps between the multiple metal tubes 57 normally during the rotation process; the power conversion unit includes a transmission shaft 55 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the gas-liquid distribution cylinder 54, and an impeller 56 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 55 and located inside the cylinder 52. A mounting frame is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 55, and the mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder 52 The present invention also provides a method for disinfecting a disinfection device for endocrine examination and nursing tools, the method comprising the following steps: Step 1: first classify the cleaned endocrine examination and nursing tools according to size or purpose, and then place the classified endocrine examination and nursing tools flatly in the nursing tool carrying component 4 in turn, and then connect the supply mechanism 8 to the external disinfectant storage tank and the clean water tank; the specific process is: the input ends of the booster pump 1 81 and the booster pump 2 82 exposed outside the isolation cover are respectively connected to the disinfectant storage tank and the clean water tank using hoses, and then the sliding door 22 is pushed open to expose the access port on the surface of the protective cover 21. Since the servo motor performs intermittent motion, each rotation will have a support plate 132 located in the middle position of the nursing tool access area 17, that is, located between two adjacent isolation plates 31, and a locking mechanism is provided on the output shaft of the servo motor, which automatically releases the lock of the output shaft when the servo motor is running. When the servo motor stops running, the locking mechanism will immediately lock the output shaft, and the output shaft cannot rotate freely; Then, the nursing tool carrying assembly 4 located in the nursing tool access area 17 is lifted vertically upward, and the arc-shaped limit block located on the outer wall of the metal tray 43 moves upward along the arc-shaped groove. When the driving sleeve 42 does not contact the top of the inner cavity of the protective cover 21, the bottom of a metal tray 43 located on the lowest vertical rod 41 is separated from the arc-shaped groove; then, the nursing tool carrying assembly 4 is taken out as a whole through the access port, and the classified endocrine examination nursing tools are placed on the metal trays 43 at different heights in sequence. The placing rule is that the endocrine examination nursing tools with heavier weight are placed on the lowest layer, and the endocrine examination nursing tools with lighter weight are placed in the metal tray 43 on the uppermost layer; After the endocrine examination nursing tools are placed, the nursing tool carrying assembly 4 is inserted into the support plate 132 again, and the multiple arc-shaped limit blocks on the outer wall of the metal tray 43 are inserted into the arc-shaped grooves at the corresponding positions in sequence, and the position of the nursing tool carrying assembly 4 is locked; Step 2: Start the power mechanism 1 to drive the multiple nursing tool carrying components 4 to rotate at a low speed and intermittently. The nursing tool carrying component 4 loaded with endocrine examination nursing tools passes through the disinfectant spraying component 5, the flushing component 6 and the drying component 7 in turn, and there will be a three-minute interval in the disinfectant spraying component 5, the flushing component 6 and the drying component 7. The endocrine examination nursing tools are sprayed with disinfectant in the disinfectant spraying component 5 for disinfection, and continue to rotate to the inside of the flushing component 6 to be sprayed with clean water, and then rotate to the inside of the drying component 7 to be purged of hot water. Air drying; the specific process is: the servo motor is started with the help of the control panel on the outer wall of the bearing seat 11, and the servo motor drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate at a low speed, clockwise, and intermittently, and the nursing tool carrying assembly 4 loaded with endocrine examination nursing tools passes through the avoidance groove 32 on the side wall of the isolation plate 31 and the gap between the two adjacent metal tubes 57 to reach the middle position of the disinfectant collection area 14, and the avoidance groove 32 at this position is blocked by the blocking plate 33 that rotates with the rotating shaft 12, and the avoidance grooves 32 at other positions are blocked by the blocking plates 33 at the corresponding positions at the same time, and the installation The nursing tool carrying assembly 4 carrying the endocrine examination nursing tools is sealed in an independent space. At the same time, when the metal tray 43 and the delay trigger switch 58 meet, the delay trigger switch 58 is pushed upward by the metal tray 43, that is, the delay trigger switch 58 is triggered, and the booster pump 81 connected to the delay trigger switch 58 at this position starts working immediately, and the external disinfectant is sucked into the inside through the pipeline, and the disinfectant is pumped into the liquid inlet pipe 51. The fast-flowing disinfectant continues to flow downward and impacts the surface of the impeller 56, and the impeller 56 is driven by the fast-flowing disinfectant. The impeller 56 and the gas-liquid distribution cylinder 54 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 55. Therefore, the transmission shaft 55 rotates and the gas-liquid distribution cylinder 54 is synchronously driven to rotate. The multiple metal tubes 57 rotate and spray disinfectant through the spray holes on the outer wall. The disinfectant is evenly sprayed on the surface of the endocrine examination and nursing tools. The excess disinfectant falls into the disinfectant collection area 14 under the action of gravity. The disinfectant enters the cavity 1 located in the bearing seat 11 through the drain hole 1 and is discharged through the disinfectant discharge pipe 18. The disinfection process lasts for three minutes. After three minutes, the servo motor continues to rotate ninety degrees. At this time, the disinfected endocrine examination and nursing tools rotate to the middle position of the wastewater collection area 15. At this time, the nursing tool carrying component 4 loaded with the endocrine examination and nursing tools is located between the multiple metal tubes 57 in the flushing component 6. The driving sleeve 42 triggers the delay trigger switch 58 located inside the flushing component 6. The booster pump 2 82 immediately draws clean water into the flushing component 6, and the clean water impacts the surface of the impeller 56 through the liquid inlet pipe 51. This process is the same as the operation process of the disinfectant spraying component 5 spraying the disinfectant. It will not be repeated here. The clean water is sprayed on the surface of the endocrine examination and nursing tools through the injection holes on the side walls of the metal tube 57. The disinfectant remaining on the surface of the endocrine examination and nursing tools is removed, and the waste liquid generated by the flushing is collected in the wastewater collection area 15, and enters the cavity 2 located inside the bearing seat 11 through the drain hole 2, and is finally discharged through the waste liquid discharge pipe 19. The flushing process lasts for three minutes; After being rinsed, the endocrine examination nursing tool continues to rotate 90 degrees to reach the middle position of the exhaust area 16, that is, the nursing tool carrying component 4 loaded with the endocrine examination nursing tool is located between the multiple metal tubes 57 in the drying component 7. At this time, the delay trigger switch 58 located in the drying component 7 is triggered, and the hot air blower 83 starts to operate immediately. The air is sucked into the hot air blower 83 and heated, and then input into the liquid inlet pipe 51 in the drying component 7. During the flow of hot air, the impeller 56 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the multiple metal tubes 57 to rotate synchronously. The hot air is blown onto the surface of the endocrine examination nursing tool through the injection holes on the outer wall of the metal tube 57, so that the moisture evaporates quickly. The evaporated water vapor enters the cavity three located inside the bearing seat 11 through the exhaust holes on the surface of the exhaust area 16, and is discharged through the exhaust window 110. The drying process lasts for three minutes; After drying, the servo motor continues to drive the nursing tool carrying assembly 4 loaded with endocrine examination nursing tools to rotate ninety degrees to the middle position of the nursing tool access area 17. At this time, the staff can open the sliding door 22 and take out the nursing tool carrying assembly 4 loaded with endocrine examination nursing tools that has completed the entire disinfection process through the access opening; Step 3: Classify and seal the dried endocrine examination and nursing tools, and then use sterilization equipment to sterilize and store the packaged endocrine examination and nursing tools.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A disinfection device for endocrine examination and nursing tools, characterized in that: include: The power mechanism is used to provide support and power for the disinfection operation of endocrine examination and nursing tools, and to collect and discharge the waste liquid and waste gas generated during the disinfection process; A protective component is arranged on the top of the power mechanism to provide a closed space for the disinfection process to prevent the external environment from affecting the disinfection process of the endocrine examination and nursing tools; An isolation component is arranged on the top of the power mechanism and is used to divide the internal space of the protection component into a plurality of independent closed spaces, so as to provide independent processing spaces for the multiple steps in the disinfection process; A nursing tool supporting mechanism, which includes a plurality of nursing tool carrying components, each of which is located in one of the independent spaces in the protective component and is used to place endocrine examination nursing tools to be sterilized; The disinfection actuator comprises a disinfectant spraying assembly, a flushing assembly and a drying assembly which are arranged in an annular shape and at equal intervals. The disinfectant spraying assembly is used to spray disinfectant onto the endocrine examination and nursing tools to complete the disinfection operation step. The flushing assembly is used to spray clean water onto the endocrine examination and nursing tools that have been disinfected to remove the disinfectant remaining on the surface. The drying assembly is used to blow hot air onto the flushed endocrine examination and nursing tools to complete the drying operation step. The supply mechanism is arranged on the top of the protection component and is used to respectively deliver disinfectant, clean water and hot air to the disinfectant spraying component, the flushing component and the drying component.

2. A disinfection device for endocrine examination and nursing tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism includes a bearing seat and a servo motor fixedly arranged inside the bearing seat, the output shaft of the servo motor rotates through the power mechanism and is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, a plurality of lifting components for providing support for the nursing tool bearing component are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a disinfectant collection area, a wastewater collection area, an exhaust area and a nursing tool taking and placing area are respectively arranged on the top of the bearing seat, and the tops of the disinfectant collection area, the wastewater collection area and the exhaust area are all recessed downward to form groove one, groove two and groove three respectively, groove one is used to collect disinfectant waste liquid, a plurality of drainage through holes one are evenly opened at the bottom of the groove one, and groove two is used to collect waste water. For washing waste water, a plurality of drain holes 2 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the groove 2, a plurality of exhaust holes are evenly arranged at the bottom of the groove 3, and a cavity 1, a cavity 2 and a cavity 3 are respectively arranged inside the bearing seat and at positions corresponding to the disinfectant collection area, the wastewater collection area and the exhaust area. The cavity 1, the cavity 2 and the cavity 3 are respectively connected with the drain hole 1, the drain hole 2 and the exhaust hole, and a disinfectant discharge pipe and a waste liquid discharge pipe are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the cavity 1 and the cavity 2, one end of the disinfectant discharge pipe and the waste liquid discharge pipe penetrate the bearing seat and extend to the outside, and an exhaust window is arranged on the outer wall of the bearing seat and at a position corresponding to the cavity 3.

3. A disinfection device for endocrine examination and nursing tools according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a support arm fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a support plate fixedly arranged on the top of the support arm, a plurality of limit plates evenly fixedly arranged on the top of the support plate, and an arc-shaped groove is formed on the side wall of each limit plate close to the support plate.

4. A disinfection device for endocrine examination and nursing tools according to claim 2, characterized in that: The isolation assembly includes a plurality of equidistantly arranged isolation plates, which are fixedly connected to each other to form a "cross" shaped structure. An avoidance groove is provided on the side wall of each isolation plate, and a blocking plate matching its structure is movably provided inside the avoidance groove. The blocking plate is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft through an installation bracket. Through grooves are provided on the side walls of the plurality of isolation plates, and the plurality of through grooves together form an active avoidance area of ​​the rotating shaft.

5. The disinfection device for endocrine examination and nursing tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nursing tool carrying assembly includes a vertical rod and a driving sleeve fixedly arranged at the top of the vertical rod. The outer wall of the vertical rod is fixedly sleeved with multiple metal trays in sequence from top to bottom. Multiple through holes are evenly opened on the outer wall of the metal tray, and multiple arc-shaped limit blocks are evenly fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the metal tray.

6. The disinfection device for endocrine examination and nursing tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structures of the disinfectant spray assembly, flushing assembly and drying assembly are the same. The disinfectant spray assembly includes a liquid inlet pipe fixedly arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the protective assembly and a cylinder fixedly arranged at the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe. A sleeve is sealingly and rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder, and a gas-liquid distribution cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sleeve. A power conversion unit is commonly arranged inside the cylinder, sleeve and gas-liquid distribution cylinder. A metal pipe connected to the interior of the gas-liquid distribution cylinder is evenly and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the gas-liquid distribution cylinder, and a plurality of injection holes are evenly opened on the side wall of the metal pipe. A delayed trigger switch is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the gas-liquid distribution cylinder.

7. A disinfection device for endocrine examination and nursing tools according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power conversion unit comprises a transmission shaft fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the gas-liquid distribution cylinder, and an impeller is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft and located inside the cylinder.

8. The disinfection device for endocrine examination and nursing tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component includes a protection cover fixedly arranged on the top of the power mechanism, a side wall of the protection cover is provided with an access opening for conveniently taking in and placing endocrine examination and care tools, and an annular slide groove is provided on the outer wall of the protection cover, and a sliding door for closing the access opening is slidingly arranged inside the annular slide groove.

9. The disinfection device for endocrine examination and nursing tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supply mechanism includes an isolation cover, and a booster pump 1, a booster pump 2 and a hot air blower are fixedly arranged on the top of the protection component and inside the isolation cover, respectively. The input ends of the booster pump 1 and the booster pump 2 both penetrate the isolation cover and extend to the outside, the output end of the booster pump 1 penetrates the protection component and is sealed with the liquid inlet pipe, the output end of the booster pump 2 penetrates the protection component and is connected to the flushing component, and the output end of the hot air blower penetrates the protection component and is connected to the drying component.

10. A method for disinfecting the disinfection device for endocrine examination and nursing tools according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step 1: First, classify the cleaned endocrine examination and nursing tools according to size or purpose, then place the classified endocrine examination and nursing tools neatly in the nursing tool carrying component, and then connect the supply mechanism with the external disinfectant storage tank and the clean water tank; Step 2: Start the power mechanism to drive multiple nursing tool carrying components to rotate at a low speed and intermittently. The nursing tool carrying component loaded with endocrine examination nursing tools passes through the inside of the disinfectant spraying component, the flushing component and the drying component in turn, and there is an interval of three minutes in the disinfectant spraying component, the flushing component and the drying component. The endocrine examination nursing tools are sprayed with disinfectant in the disinfectant spraying component for disinfection, and then continue to rotate to the inside of the flushing component to be rinsed by clean water, and then rotate to the inside of the drying component to be blown and dried by hot air; Step 3: Classify and seal the dried endocrine examination and nursing tools, and then use sterilization equipment to sterilize and store the packaged endocrine examination and nursing tools.

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