Medical sterilization equipment for rehabilitation nursing

Abstract

The invention relates to medical sterilization equipment for rehabilitation nursing, which comprises a cabinet and a main body arranged on the cabinet, the main body comprises a column tube vertically fixed at the top of the cabinet, an operating mechanism rotatably connected to the end part of the column tube, a guide mechanism fixed on the column tube and matched with the operating mechanism, and a power mechanism arranged in the cabinet and connected with the operating mechanism to drive the operating mechanism to rotate; the main body further comprises a liquid outlet assembly and a plurality of liquid outlet pipelines which are uniformly arranged on the circular liquid storage box at equal angles in the circumferential direction; a feeding and discharging mechanism is further arranged in front of the main body; the working efficiency is effectively improved, the labor cost is reduced, and the effect of saving time and labor is achieved; in addition, the possibility of cross infection among the medical liquid collection bottles is completely eradicated, and the sterilization reliability is further remarkably improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a medical sterilization device used for rehabilitation nursing. Background Art

[0002] Surgery is the science that studies the occurrence, development, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, prevention and treatment of surgical diseases. It is a professional department that uses surgical resection and repair as the main means of treatment. Surgical resection refers to the process of entering the human body or other biological tissues through surgical equipment or surgical instruments, under the operation of surgeons or other professionals, to eliminate lesions, change structures or implant foreign objects by external means. Since surgery causes significant changes to human tissues, in order to speed up the patient's recovery after surgery, targeted rehabilitation training is usually required.

[0003] During the recovery process, tissue fluid still seeps out from the surgical site or other related sites. In order to prevent the seeped tissue fluid from contaminating the patient's clothes and the environment, a collection bottle connected to the wound is usually fixed on the patient to store the seeped tissue fluid. The medical collection bottle can be removed during nursing and then reused after cleaning and sterilization.

[0004] When cleaning existing medical liquid collecting bottles, most of them are immersed in a container containing disinfectant, and then manually cleaned after soaking for a certain period of time, and then turned upside down on a matching tray to drain after cleaning. The biggest disadvantage of the above method is that the operation is cumbersome and must rely on manual labor, which leads to low work efficiency and high labor costs, so it is time-consuming and labor-intensive; in addition, since the medical liquid collecting bottles are immersed in the same container, the disinfectant cannot fully contact with each medical liquid collecting bottle, there is a high risk of cross infection, which in turn affects the reliability of sterilization, and urgently needs to be solved. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the current status of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a medical sterilization equipment for rehabilitation care which effectively improves work efficiency and reduces labor costs to achieve the effect of saving time and labor, and completely eliminates the possibility of cross-infection between medical liquid collection bottles to significantly improve the sterilization reliability.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is: a medical sterilization device for rehabilitation nursing, comprising a cabinet and a main body arranged on the cabinet, characterized in that the main body comprises a column tube vertically fixed on the top of the cabinet, a running mechanism rotatably connected to the end of the column tube, a guide mechanism fixed on the column tube and cooperating with the running mechanism, and a power mechanism arranged in the cabinet and connected to the running mechanism to drive the running mechanism to rotate;

[0007] The operating mechanism comprises a chassis which is laterally and rotatably connected to the column tube and arranged concentrically with the column tube, a pedestal which is vertically and concentrically fixed to the top of the chassis, and a plurality of operating units which are arranged at the edge of the chassis and are evenly distributed at equal angles along the circumferential direction;

[0008] The operating unit comprises a support plate transversely fixed on the chassis, a traction shaft transversely and rotatably connected to the outer side of the support plate, a fixed clamp arm fixed on the traction shaft, a movable clamp arm rotatably connected to the traction shaft and always parallel to the fixed clamp arm, a steering column fixed on the traction shaft and between the fixed clamp arm and the movable clamp arm, and a steering seat fixed on the end of the steering column, wherein the end of the steering seat is provided with a guide groove;

[0009] The operating unit further comprises a spring disposed between the fixed clamp arm and the movable clamp arm, wherein two ends of the spring are respectively fixed to the inner end of the fixed clamp arm and the middle of the movable clamp arm so that the outer end of the fixed clamp arm and the outer end of the movable clamp arm always have a tendency to approach each other;

[0010] The main body also includes a liquid outlet assembly, which includes a circular liquid storage box concentrically fixed to the top of the pedestal, a circular box cover sealed and rotatably connected to the top opening of the circular liquid storage box, a support pipe vertically fixed to the top of the cabinet, a beam transversely fixed to the end of the support pipe and located above the circular box cover, a connecting column vertically fixed to the beam, and a liquid inlet pipe fixed to the beam, the end of the connecting column is concentrically fixed to the top of the circular box cover, one end of the liquid inlet pipe is downwardly inserted into the top of the circular box cover and communicated with the interior of the circular liquid storage box, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is downwardly inserted in the support pipe;

[0011] The main body also includes a plurality of liquid outlet pipes uniformly arranged on the circular liquid storage box at equal angles along the circumferential direction, and the number of the liquid outlet pipes is equal to the number of the operating units; the liquid outlet pipe includes a first liquid outlet joint inserted on the outer circumferential surface of the circular liquid storage box and interconnected with the inside of the circular liquid storage box, and a liquid outlet branch pipe connected to the end opening of the first liquid outlet joint;

[0012] A second liquid outlet joint is also fixed on the top of each support plate, and the end opening of the liquid outlet branch pipe in each liquid outlet pipeline is connected to the root opening of the second liquid outlet joint on the support plate in a corresponding operation unit;

[0013] The guide mechanism includes a support ring sleeved and fixed outside the column tube, a first arc-shaped feed bar transversely arranged at the upper rear of the support ring, a second arc-shaped feed bar transversely arranged at the lower front of the support ring, two arc-shaped transition bars symmetrically arranged between the first arc-shaped feed bar and the second arc-shaped feed bar and both inclinedly distributed, and a guide block fixed at the front side of the arc-shaped bar, the front and rear ends of the left arc-shaped transition bar are respectively fixed to the left end of the second arc-shaped feed bar and the left end of the first arc-shaped feed bar, and the front and rear ends of the right arc-shaped transition bar are respectively fixed to the right end of the second arc-shaped feed bar and the right end of the first arc-shaped feed bar;

[0014] The first arc-shaped feed strip, the second arc-shaped feed strip and the two arc-shaped transition strips form a closed guide ring, and the guide grooves on the steering seat in each operating unit are movably buckled on the closed guide ring and can rotate and slide along the track of the closed guide ring;

[0015] An arc-shaped guide surface is formed at the left and right corners on the front side of the guide block, an arc-shaped connecting surface is formed between the two arc-shaped guide surfaces, and the inner end of the movable clamp arm in each operating unit cooperates with the arc-shaped connecting surface and the two arc-shaped guide surfaces.

[0016] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a motor and a reducer fixed in the cabinet, a first pulley and a second pulley concentrically fixed on the motor rotating shaft and the reducer input shaft and cooperate with each other, a belt sleeved on the first pulley and the second pulley, a first gear concentrically fixed on the reducer output shaft, a first drive shaft vertically and rotatably connected to the top of the cabinet, and a second gear concentrically fixed on the first drive shaft and meshing with the first gear, the output shaft of the reducer is vertically arranged upward, and the upper end of the first drive shaft passes through the column tube and is concentrically fixed to the chassis.

[0017] Preferably, a feed-in and feed-out mechanism is also provided in front of the main body, and the feed-in and feed-out mechanism includes a conveyor line transversely fixed to the top of the cabinet and two partition components which are arranged on the top of the cabinet and above the conveyor line and are symmetrically distributed left and right. The conveyor line includes a beam frame, a conveyor belt transversely arranged in the beam frame, and a traction system arranged on the beam frame and connected to the conveyor belt to drive the conveyor belt to operate; the partition component includes two partition units which are symmetrically distributed up and down, and the partition unit includes a transversely arranged limit main board and a partition plate and a limit side plate which are transversely and equidistantly arranged behind the limit main board. The partition component also includes a second drive shaft which is vertically and concentrically inserted and fixed between the partition plates in the two partition units, and the lower end of the second drive shaft is rotatably inserted and connected to the top of the cabinet.

[0018] Preferably, a plurality of arc-shaped limit notches which are evenly distributed at equal angles along the circumferential direction are also provided on the outer circumferential surface of the separation plate, and arc-shaped turning notches and arc-shaped guide notches which are connected to each other are formed on the rear side of the limit main board, and the inner wall of each arc-shaped limit notch cooperates with the inner wall of the arc-shaped turning notch, and the outer wall of the limit side plate facing the limit main board cooperates with the inner wall of the arc-shaped guide notch, and a plurality of columns are fixed between the limit main board in a lower separation unit and the top of the cabinet.

[0019] Preferably, the power mechanism further comprises two third gears which are respectively fixed concentrically at the lower ends of the second drive shafts in the two partition assemblies and are both meshed on the second gear and are both located inside the cabinet.

[0020] Preferably, the main body also includes a liquid receiving box fixed horizontally on the top of the cabinet, a drain pipe plugged into one side of the liquid receiving box and interconnected with the interior of the liquid receiving box, and an arc-shaped liquid blocking cover vertically fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid receiving box and located behind the operating mechanism. The root of the column tube is sealed and inserted and fixed at the bottom of the liquid receiving box.

[0021] Preferably, the main body also includes a first sleeve vertically fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid receiving box and sleeved on the outside of the column tube, the upper edge of the arc-shaped liquid blocking cover is formed with an arc-shaped cover plate, the inner edge of the arc-shaped cover plate is downwardly formed with a second sleeve, and the connecting column and the end of the liquid inlet pipe connected to the circular box cover are both inserted into the second sleeve.

[0022] Preferably, the inner end of the movable clamp arm in each operating unit is also connected to a rotatable pulley; the outer ends of the fixed clamp arm and the movable clamp arm in each operating unit are also fixed with a clamp block, and an arc-shaped clamp groove is opened on the opposite sides of the two clamp blocks.

[0023] Preferably, a liquid guide channel is formed inside the support plate, and a through hole is provided between the upper inner walls at both ends of the liquid guide channel and the top outer wall of the support plate, the second liquid outlet connector is fixed above one of the through holes so that the root opening of the second liquid outlet connector is interconnected with the through hole, and the end opening of the liquid outlet branch pipe is connected to the other through hole so that the liquid outlet branch pipe is interconnected with the second liquid outlet connector through the liquid guide channel.

[0024] Preferably, the edge of the top opening of the circular liquid storage box is also formed with a concentrically arranged annular convex ring upwards, and correspondingly, an annular convex sleeve is formed upwards on the bottom inner wall of the circular liquid storage box and is concentrically arranged inside the annular convex ring, an annular water storage cavity is formed between the annular convex sleeve and the annular convex ring, the first liquid outlet joint is connected to the interior of the annular water storage cavity, the bottom opening of the circular box cover is sealed and rotatably connected to the end opening of the annular convex ring, and the end opening of the annular convex sleeve slides and fits on the top inner wall of the circular box cover.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: the present invention not only realizes the automatic feeding and automatic output of medical liquid collecting bottles at equal intervals with the help of the feeding and discharging mechanism, but also realizes the automatic clamping, transfer and flipping of the medical liquid collecting bottles with the help of the operating mechanism, and also realizes the automatic flushing and sterilization of the medical liquid collecting bottles with the help of the liquid outlet component. Except for placing and removing the medical liquid collecting bottles, no manual operation is required throughout the whole process, which greatly simplifies the operation and reduces the labor intensity, thereby effectively improving the work efficiency and reducing the labor cost to achieve the effect of saving time and labor; in addition, it also completely eliminates the possibility of cross-infection between medical liquid collecting bottles, thereby significantly improving the sterilization reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a left front structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a left front structural diagram of the main body of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the upward side of the operating unit of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a top side structural diagram of the operating unit of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a left front exploded structural diagram of the liquid outlet assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a left front structural diagram of the guide mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the upward side of the power mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is the left front structural diagram of the feeding and discharging mechanism of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly. The term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, such as A and / or B, which can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0035] In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, detailed descriptions of well-known functions and well-known components are omitted.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a medical sterilization device for rehabilitation care includes a cabinet 1 and a main body 2 arranged on the cabinet 1, the main body 2 includes a column tube 22 vertically fixed on the top of the cabinet 1, an operating mechanism 24 rotatably connected to the end of the column tube 22, a guide mechanism 23 fixed on the column tube 22 and cooperating with the operating mechanism 24, and a power mechanism 21 arranged in the cabinet 1 and connected to the operating mechanism 24 to drive the operating mechanism 24 to rotate;

[0037] The operating mechanism 24 includes a chassis 241 which is laterally and rotatably connected to the column tube 22 and is arranged concentrically with the column tube 22, a pedestal 242 which is vertically and concentrically fixed to the top of the chassis 241, and a plurality of operating units 243 which are arranged at the edge of the chassis 241 and are evenly distributed at equal angles along the circumferential direction;

[0038] The operating unit 243 includes a support plate 2431 transversely fixed on the chassis 241, a traction shaft 2432 transversely and rotatably connected to the outer side of the support plate 2431, a fixed clamp arm 2433 fixed on the traction shaft 2432, a movable clamp arm 2434 rotatably connected to the traction shaft 2432 and always parallel to the fixed clamp arm 2433, a steering column 2435 fixed on the traction shaft 2432 and between the fixed clamp arm 2433 and the movable clamp arm 2434, and a steering seat 2436 fixed at the end of the steering column 2435, and a guide groove 24361 is provided at the end of the steering seat 2436;

[0039] The operating unit 243 further includes a spring 2439 disposed between the fixed clamp arm 2433 and the movable clamp arm 2434. The two ends of the spring 2439 are respectively fixed to the inner end of the fixed clamp arm 2433 and the middle of the movable clamp arm 2434 so that the outer end of the fixed clamp arm 2433 and the outer end of the movable clamp arm 2434 always have a tendency to approach each other.

[0040] The main body 2 also includes a liquid outlet assembly 25, which includes a circular liquid storage box 258 concentrically fixed to the top of the pedestal 242, a circular box cover 251 sealed and rotatably connected to the top opening of the circular liquid storage box 258, a support pipe 253 vertically fixed to the top of the cabinet 1, a beam 252 transversely fixed to the end of the support pipe 253 and located above the circular box cover 251, a connecting column 259 vertically fixed to the beam 252, and a liquid inlet pipe 254 fixed to the beam 252, the end of the connecting column 259 is concentrically fixed to the top of the circular box cover 251, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 254 is downwardly inserted into the top of the circular box cover 251 and communicated with the interior of the circular liquid storage box 258, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 254 is downwardly inserted in the support pipe 253;

[0041] The main body 2 further includes a plurality of liquid outlet pipes uniformly arranged at equal angles along the circumferential direction on the circular liquid storage box 258, and the number of the liquid outlet pipes is equal to the number of the operating units 243; the liquid outlet pipes include a first liquid outlet joint 255 plugged on the outer circumferential surface of the circular liquid storage box 258 and interconnected with the inside of the circular liquid storage box 258, and a liquid outlet branch pipe 256 connected to the end opening of the first liquid outlet joint 255;

[0042] A second liquid outlet joint 257 is also fixed on the top of each support plate 2431, and the end opening of the liquid outlet branch pipe 256 in each liquid outlet pipeline is connected to the root opening of the second liquid outlet joint 257 on the support plate 2431 in the corresponding operation unit 243;

[0043] The guide mechanism 23 includes a support ring 232 sleeved and fixed outside the column tube 22, a first arc-shaped feed bar 231 transversely arranged at the upper rear of the support ring 232, a second arc-shaped feed bar 234 transversely arranged at the lower front of the support ring 232, two arc-shaped transition bars 235 symmetrically arranged between the first arc-shaped feed bar 231 and the second arc-shaped feed bar 234 and both inclinedly distributed, and a guide block 233 fixed at the front side of the arc-shaped feed bar 231, the front and rear ends of the left arc-shaped transition bar 235 are respectively fixed to the left end of the second arc-shaped feed bar 234 and the left end of the first arc-shaped feed bar 231, and the front and rear ends of the right arc-shaped transition bar 235 are respectively fixed to the right end of the second arc-shaped feed bar 234 and the right end of the first arc-shaped feed bar 231;

[0044] The first arc-shaped feed strip 231, the second arc-shaped feed strip 234 and the two arc-shaped transition strips 235 form a closed guide ring 236. The guide groove 24361 on the steering seat 2436 in each operating unit 243 is movably engaged with the closed guide ring 236 and can rotate and slide along the track of the closed guide ring 236.

[0045] An arc-shaped guide surface 2331 is formed at the left and right corners on the front side of the guide block 233, and an arc-shaped connecting surface 2332 is formed between the two arc-shaped guide surfaces 2331. The inner end of the movable clamping arm 2434 in each operating unit 243 cooperates with the arc-shaped connecting surface 2332 and the two arc-shaped guide surfaces 2331.

[0046] The power mechanism 21 includes a motor 211 and a reducer 212 fixed in the cabinet 1, a first pulley 213 and a second pulley 214 which are concentrically fixed on the rotating shaft of the motor 211 and the input shaft of the reducer 212 and cooperate with each other, a belt 215 sleeved on the first pulley 213 and the second pulley 214, a first gear 216 concentrically fixed on the output shaft of the reducer 212, a first drive shaft 218 vertically and rotatably connected to the top of the cabinet 1, and a second gear 217 concentrically fixed on the first drive shaft 218 and meshing with the first gear 216. The output shaft of the reducer 212 is vertically arranged upward, and the upper end of the first drive shaft 218 passes through the column tube 22 and is concentrically fixed on the chassis 241.

[0047] A material inlet and outlet mechanism 3 is also provided in front of the main body 2, and the material inlet and outlet mechanism 3 includes a conveyor line 31 fixed horizontally on the top of the cabinet 1 and two partition components 32 arranged on the top of the cabinet 1 and above the conveyor line 31 and symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The partition component 32 includes two partition units symmetrically distributed up and down, and the partition unit includes a horizontally arranged limit main board 321 and a partition plate 324 and a limit side plate 323 arranged horizontally and at the same height behind the limit main board 321. The partition component 32 also includes a second drive shaft 325 vertically and concentrically inserted and fixed between the partition plates 324 in the two partition units, and the lower end of the second drive shaft 325 is rotatably inserted and connected to the top of the cabinet 1.

[0048] The outer surface of the partition plate 324 is also provided with a plurality of arc-shaped limit notches 3241 which are evenly distributed at equal angles along the circumferential direction. The rear side of the limit main board 321 is formed with mutually connected arc-shaped turning notches 3212 and arc-shaped guide notches 3211. The inner wall of each arc-shaped limit notch 3241 cooperates with the inner wall of the arc-shaped turning notch 3212. The outer wall of the limit side plate 323 facing the side of the limit main board 321 cooperates with the inner wall of the arc-shaped guide notch 3211. A plurality of columns 322 are also fixed between the limit main board 321 in a lower partition unit and the top of the cabinet 1.

[0049] The power mechanism 21 further includes two third gears 219 which are respectively fixed concentrically at the lower ends of the second drive shafts 325 in the two partition assemblies 32 and meshed with the second gear 217 and located inside the cabinet 1 .

[0050] The conveyor line 31 includes a beam frame 311 , a conveyor belt 312 transversely disposed in the beam frame 311 , and a traction system 313 disposed on the beam frame 311 and connected to the conveyor belt 312 to drive the conveyor belt 312 to operate.

[0051] The main body 2 also includes a liquid receiving box 26 fixed horizontally on the top of the cabinet 1, a drainage pipe 29 inserted into one side of the liquid receiving box 26 and interconnected with the inside of the liquid receiving box 26, and an arc-shaped liquid blocking cover 28 vertically fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid receiving box 26 and located behind the operating mechanism 24. The root of the column tube 22 is sealed and inserted and fixed at the bottom of the liquid receiving box 26.

[0052] The main body 2 also includes a first sleeve 27 vertically fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid receiving box 26 and sleeved on the outside of the column tube 22. The upper edge of the arc-shaped liquid blocking cover 28 is formed with an arc-shaped cover plate 281, and the inner edge of the arc-shaped cover plate 281 is downwardly formed with a second sleeve 282. The connecting column 259 and the end of the liquid inlet pipe 254 connected to the circular box cover 251 are both inserted into the second sleeve 282.

[0053] The inner end of the movable clamping arm 2434 in each operating unit 243 is also connected to a rotatable pulley 2437 .

[0054] A clamping block 2438 is fixed to the outer end of the fixed clamping arm 2433 and the movable clamping arm 2434 in each operating unit 243 , and an arc-shaped clamping groove 24381 is formed on the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 2438 .

[0055] A liquid channel 24311 is also formed inside the support plate 2431, and a through hole 24312 is opened between the upper inner walls at both ends of the liquid channel 24311 and the top outer wall of the support plate 2431. The second liquid outlet connector 257 is fixed above one of the through holes 24312 so that the root opening of the second liquid outlet connector 257 is connected to the through hole 24312, and the end opening of the liquid outlet branch pipe 256 is connected to the other through hole 24312 so that the liquid outlet branch pipe 256 is connected to the second liquid outlet connector 257 through the liquid channel 24311.

[0056] The edge of the top opening of the circular liquid storage box 258 is also formed with a concentrically arranged annular convex ring 2581 upwardly, and correspondingly, the bottom inner wall of the circular liquid storage box 258 is formed with an annular convex sleeve 2582 concentrically arranged inside the annular convex ring 2581 upwardly, and an annular water storage cavity 2583 is formed between the annular convex sleeve 2582 and the annular convex ring 2581, and the first liquid outlet joint 255 is connected to the interior of the annular water storage cavity 2583. The bottom opening of the circular box cover 251 is sealed and rotatably connected to the end opening of the annular convex ring 2581, and the end opening of the annular convex sleeve 2582 slides and fits on the top inner wall of the circular box cover 251.

[0057] Directions:

[0058] Start the motor 211 in the power mechanism 21 to rotate its rotating shaft, and then drive the input shaft of the reducer 212 to rotate with the help of the first pulley 213, the second pulley 214 and the belt 215, so as to drive the first drive shaft 218 to rotate counterclockwise with the help of the first gear 216 and the second gear 217. Since the two third gears 219 are meshed with the second gear 217, the second drive shafts 325 in the two partition components 32 will rotate clockwise synchronously; after starting the conveyor line 31 in the feed and discharge mechanism 3, the traction system 313 will drive the transmission belt 312 to operate (prior art).

[0059] Place the liquid collecting bottles vertically on the right end of the conveyor belt 312 in turn and make the bottle mouth of each liquid collecting bottle face upwards, the conveyor belt 312 will drive each liquid collecting bottle to move toward the direction of the two partition units in a partition assembly 32 on the right, and then arrange them in turn into the channel formed by the limiting side plate 323 and the arc-shaped guide notch 3211 on the limiting main board 321 in each partition unit, the second drive shaft 325 will drive the two partition plates 324 to rotate clockwise, and when one of the arc-shaped limiting notches 3241 on the partition plates 324 rotates to the left end opening of the above-mentioned channel, the leftmost liquid collecting bottle will be pushed into the above-mentioned arc-shaped limiting notch 3241 and move circumferentially along the arc-shaped turning notch 3212.

[0060] During this process, the rotation of the first drive shaft 218 will drive the chassis 241 in the operating mechanism 24 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving each operating unit 243 to rotate synchronously; since the guide groove 24361 on the steering seat 2436 in each operating unit 243 is movably engaged with the closed guide ring 236, the guide groove 24361 will rotate and slide along the trajectory of the closed guide ring 236, and then drive the traction shaft 2432 to swing up and down with the help of the steering column 2435, thereby The auxiliary device drives the fixed clamp arm 2433 and the movable clamp arm 2434 to swing synchronously; when the guide groove 24361 moves to the right end on the second arc-shaped feed bar 234, the outer ends of the fixed clamp arm 2433 and the movable clamp arm 2434 are both in a horizontal position and are both located above the partition plates 324 in the two partition units on the right; in addition, when the pulley 2437 located at the inner end of the movable clamp arm 2434 rolls onto an arc-shaped guide surface 2331 on the left side of the guide block 233, the arc-shaped guide surface 2331 The rotating connection of the movable clamp arm 2434 will be used to force the inner end of the movable clamp arm 2434 to swing towards the direction of the fixed clamp arm 2433, thereby causing the outer end of the movable clamp arm 2434 to move away from the outer end of the fixed clamp arm 2433. When the pulley 2437 rolls along the arc-shaped connecting surface 2332 on the guide block 233, the outer end of the movable clamp arm 2434 will maintain the above-mentioned open state; at the same time, the liquid collecting bottle previously driven by the two separation plates 324 will leave the arc-shaped turning notch 3212 and just rotate to Between the outer end of the movable clamp arm 2434 and the outer end of the fixed clamp arm 2433; thereafter, the pulley 2437 rolls to an arc-shaped guide surface 2331 on the right side of the guide block 233, and the distance between the pulley 2437 and an arc-shaped guide surface 2331 on the right side gradually increases, and the rebound force of the spring 2439 will push the inner end of the movable clamp arm 2434 away from the inner end of the fixed clamp arm 2433, and then make the outer end of the movable clamp arm 2434 close to the outer end of the fixed clamp arm 2433, thereby clamping the above-mentioned liquid collecting bottle.

[0061] The clamped liquid collecting bottle will rotate with the operating unit 243 that clamps it and leave the arc-shaped limiting notch 3241 where it is located. At this time, the guide groove 24361 moves to an arc-shaped transition strip 235 on the right. Since the arc-shaped transition strip 235 is inclined, the guide groove 24361 will force the traction shaft 2432 to swing upward when it moves, and then drive the liquid collecting bottle to swing upward in the same way. After the guide groove 24361 moves to the first arc-shaped feed strip 231, the liquid collecting bottle just flips 180 degrees so that its bottle mouth faces downward and is located directly above the end opening of the second liquid outlet joint 257; then, the pressurized disinfectant is passed through the liquid inlet pipe 25 The other end of 4 is passed into the liquid inlet pipe 254, and then enters the annular water storage chamber 2583 in the circular liquid storage box 258 through the liquid inlet pipe 254, and then enters the corresponding liquid guide channel 24311 through the first liquid outlet joint 255 and the liquid outlet branch pipe 256 in each liquid outlet pipeline; when the liquid collecting bottle is turned over 180 degrees, the valve in the second liquid outlet joint 257 on the support plate 2431 in each operating unit 243 where the liquid collecting bottle is located is opened, and the disinfectant in the liquid guide channel 24311 will be sprayed upward through the end opening of the second liquid outlet joint 257 and rushed into the liquid collecting bottle with a certain pressure, thereby washing the inner wall of the liquid collecting bottle to achieve sterilization.

[0062] When the guide groove 24361 leaves the first arc-shaped feed bar 231 and moves to an arc-shaped transition bar 235 on the left, the liquid collecting bottle will start to tilt again. At this time, after the valve in the second liquid outlet joint 257 is closed, the residual liquid in the liquid collecting bottle will flow downward into the liquid receiving box 26, and then be discharged outward through the discharge pipe 29. The arc-shaped liquid blocking cover 28 can prevent the sprayed disinfectant from splashing to the outside; the first sleeve 27 can prevent the waste liquid accumulated in the liquid receiving box 26 from flowing to the column tube 22.

[0063] When the guide groove 24361 moves to the left end of the second arc-shaped feed strip 234, the liquid collecting bottle is completely returned to the original position with the bottle mouth facing upward, and then gradually enters into the adjacent arc-shaped limit notches 3241 on the two partition plates 324 in a partition assembly 32 on the left, but the liquid collecting bottle is still in a clamped state at this time until the liquid collecting bottle moves above the conveyor belt 312; then, the pulley 2437 rolls again to an arc-shaped guide surface 2331 on the left side of the guide block 233, and the inner end of the movable clamp arm 2434 is moved toward the fixed clamp arm again in the same way. 2433, so that the outer end of the movable clamp arm 2434 is away from the outer end of the fixed clamp arm 2433 to loosen the liquid collecting bottle, and the bottom of the liquid collecting bottle will contact the conveyor belt 312, and then it will be driven by the two partition plates 324 in a partition assembly 32 on the left to rotate clockwise. When the liquid collecting bottle rotates to the right end opening of the channel formed by the arc-shaped guide notch 3211 on the limiting side plate 323 and the limiting main plate 321, the liquid collecting bottle will be brought horizontally to the left by the conveyor belt 312 into the above-mentioned channel, and finally sent out in sequence.

[0064] The present invention not only realizes the automatic feeding and automatic output of medical liquid collecting bottles at equal intervals in sequence with the help of the feeding and discharging mechanism 3, but also realizes the automatic clamping, transfer and flipping of the medical liquid collecting bottles with the help of the operating mechanism 24, and also realizes the automatic flushing and sterilization of the medical liquid collecting bottles with the help of the liquid outlet component 25. Except for placing and removing the medical liquid collecting bottles, no manual operation is required throughout the whole process, which greatly simplifies the operation and reduces the labor intensity, thereby effectively improving the work efficiency and reducing the labor cost to achieve the effect of saving time and labor; in addition, it completely eliminates the possibility of cross infection between medical liquid collecting bottles, thereby significantly improving the sterilization reliability.

[0065] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical sterilization device for rehabilitation nursing, comprising a cabinet and a main body arranged on the cabinet, characterized in that: The main body includes a column tube vertically fixed on the top of the cabinet, a running mechanism rotatably connected to the end of the column tube, a guide mechanism fixed on the column tube and cooperating with the running mechanism, and a power mechanism arranged in the cabinet and connected to the running mechanism to drive the running mechanism to rotate; The operating mechanism comprises a chassis which is laterally and rotatably connected to the column tube and arranged concentrically with the column tube, a pedestal which is vertically and concentrically fixed to the top of the chassis, and a plurality of operating units which are arranged at the edge of the chassis and are evenly distributed at equal angles along the circumferential direction; The operating unit comprises a support plate transversely fixed on the chassis, a traction shaft transversely and rotatably connected to the outer side of the support plate, a fixed clamp arm fixed on the traction shaft, a movable clamp arm rotatably connected to the traction shaft and always parallel to the fixed clamp arm, a steering column fixed on the traction shaft and between the fixed clamp arm and the movable clamp arm, and a steering seat fixed on the end of the steering column, wherein the end of the steering seat is provided with a guide groove; The operating unit further comprises a spring disposed between the fixed clamp arm and the movable clamp arm, wherein two ends of the spring are respectively fixed to the inner end of the fixed clamp arm and the middle of the movable clamp arm so that the outer end of the fixed clamp arm and the outer end of the movable clamp arm always have a tendency to approach each other; The main body also includes a liquid outlet assembly, which includes a circular liquid storage box concentrically fixed to the top of the pedestal, a circular box cover sealed and rotatably connected to the top opening of the circular liquid storage box, a support pipe vertically fixed to the top of the cabinet, a beam transversely fixed to the end of the support pipe and located above the circular box cover, a connecting column vertically fixed to the beam, and a liquid inlet pipe fixed to the beam, the end of the connecting column is concentrically fixed to the top of the circular box cover, one end of the liquid inlet pipe is downwardly inserted into the top of the circular box cover and communicated with the interior of the circular liquid storage box, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is downwardly inserted in the support pipe; The main body also includes a plurality of liquid outlet pipes uniformly arranged on the circular liquid storage box at equal angles along the circumferential direction, and the number of the liquid outlet pipes is equal to the number of the operating units; the liquid outlet pipe includes a first liquid outlet joint inserted on the outer circumferential surface of the circular liquid storage box and interconnected with the inside of the circular liquid storage box, and a liquid outlet branch pipe connected to the end opening of the first liquid outlet joint; A second liquid outlet joint is also fixed on the top of each support plate, and the end opening of the liquid outlet branch pipe in each liquid outlet pipeline is connected to the root opening of the second liquid outlet joint on the support plate in a corresponding operation unit; The guide mechanism includes a support ring sleeved and fixed outside the column tube, a first arc-shaped feed bar transversely arranged at the upper rear of the support ring, a second arc-shaped feed bar transversely arranged at the lower front of the support ring, two arc-shaped transition bars symmetrically arranged between the first arc-shaped feed bar and the second arc-shaped feed bar and both inclinedly distributed, and a guide block fixed at the front side of the arc-shaped bar, the front and rear ends of the left arc-shaped transition bar are respectively fixed to the left end of the second arc-shaped feed bar and the left end of the first arc-shaped feed bar, and the front and rear ends of the right arc-shaped transition bar are respectively fixed to the right end of the second arc-shaped feed bar and the right end of the first arc-shaped feed bar; The first arc-shaped feed strip, the second arc-shaped feed strip and the two arc-shaped transition strips form a closed guide ring, and the guide grooves on the steering seat in each operating unit are movably buckled on the closed guide ring and can rotate and slide along the track of the closed guide ring; An arc-shaped guide surface is formed at the left and right corners on the front side of the guide block, an arc-shaped connecting surface is formed between the two arc-shaped guide surfaces, and the inner end of the movable clamp arm in each operating unit cooperates with the arc-shaped connecting surface and the two arc-shaped guide surfaces.

2. A medical sterilization device for rehabilitation nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism includes a motor and a reducer fixed in the cabinet, a first pulley and a second pulley concentrically fixed on the motor rotating shaft and the reducer input shaft and matched with each other, a belt sleeved on the first pulley and the second pulley, a first gear concentrically fixed on the reducer output shaft, a first drive shaft vertically and rotatably connected to the top of the cabinet, and a second gear concentrically fixed on the first drive shaft and meshing with the first gear. The output shaft of the reducer is vertically arranged upward, and the upper end of the first drive shaft passes through the column tube and is concentrically fixed to the chassis.

3. A medical sterilization device for rehabilitation nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feeding and discharging mechanism is also provided in front of the main body, and the feeding and discharging mechanism includes a conveyor line fixed transversely on the top of the cabinet and two partition components arranged on the top of the cabinet and above the conveyor line and symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The conveyor line includes a beam frame, a conveyor belt arranged transversely in the beam frame, and a traction system arranged on the beam frame and connected to the conveyor belt to drive the conveyor belt to operate; the partition component includes two partition units symmetrically distributed up and down, and the partition unit includes a transversely arranged limit main board and a partition plate and a limit side plate arranged transversely and at the same height behind the limit main board. The partition component also includes a second drive shaft vertically and concentrically inserted and fixed between the partition plates in the two partition units, and the lower end of the second drive shaft is rotatably inserted and connected to the top of the cabinet.

4. A medical sterilization device for rehabilitation nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the separation plate is also provided with a plurality of arc-shaped limit notches which are evenly distributed at equal angles along the circumferential direction; the rear side of the limit main board is formed with mutually connected arc-shaped turning notches and arc-shaped guide notches; the inner wall of each arc-shaped limit notch cooperates with the inner wall of the arc-shaped turning notch; the outer wall of the limit side plate facing the limit main board cooperates with the inner wall of the arc-shaped guide notch; a plurality of columns are also fixed between the limit main board in a lower separation unit and the top of the cabinet.

5. The medical sterilization equipment for rehabilitation nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power mechanism also includes two third gears which are respectively and concentrically fixed at the lower ends of the second driving shafts in the two partition assemblies and are both meshed on the second gear and are both located inside the cabinet.

6. The medical sterilization equipment for rehabilitation nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body also includes a liquid receiving box fixed horizontally on the top of the cabinet, a liquid discharge pipe plugged into one side of the liquid receiving box and interconnected with the inside of the liquid receiving box, and an arc-shaped liquid blocking cover vertically fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid receiving box and located behind the operating mechanism. The root of the column tube is sealed and inserted and fixed at the bottom of the liquid receiving box.

7. A medical sterilization device for rehabilitation care according to claim 6, characterized in that: The main body also includes a first sleeve vertically fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid receiving box and sleeved on the outside of the column tube, the upper edge of the arc-shaped liquid blocking cover is formed with an arc-shaped cover plate, the inner edge of the arc-shaped cover plate is downwardly formed with a second sleeve, the connecting column and the end of the liquid inlet pipe connected to the circular box cover are both inserted into the second sleeve.

8. The medical sterilization equipment for rehabilitation nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end of the movable clamp arm in each operating unit is also connected to a rotatable pulley; the outer ends of the fixed clamp arm and the movable clamp arm in each operating unit are also fixed with a clamp block, and the opposite sides of the two clamp blocks are also provided with an arc clamp groove.

9. The medical sterilization equipment for rehabilitation nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid guide channel is also formed inside the support plate, and a through hole is provided between the upper inner walls at both ends of the liquid guide channel and the top outer wall of the support plate. The second liquid outlet connector is fixed above one of the through holes so that the root opening of the second liquid outlet connector is connected to the through hole, and the end opening of the liquid outlet branch pipe is connected to the other through hole so that the liquid outlet branch pipe is connected to the second liquid outlet connector through the liquid guide channel.

10. The medical sterilization equipment for rehabilitation nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the top opening of the circular liquid storage box is also formed with a concentrically arranged annular convex ring upwards, and correspondingly, the bottom inner wall of the circular liquid storage box is formed with a concentrically arranged annular convex sleeve inside the annular convex ring upwards, an annular water storage cavity is formed between the annular convex sleeve and the annular convex ring, the first liquid outlet joint is connected to the interior of the annular water storage cavity, the bottom opening of the circular box cover is sealed and rotatably connected to the end opening of the annular convex ring, and the end opening of the annular convex sleeve is slidably fitted on the top inner wall of the circular box cover.

Images