Pregnant woman exercise prescription management system and method

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of pregnant woman exercise prescription management, and discloses a pregnant woman exercise prescription management system and method. The pregnant woman exercise prescription management system comprises a pregnant woman information management module used for obtaining pregnant woman information and an exercise equipment reservation management module used for obtaining exercise equipment code scanning reservation information. The sports equipment distribution module is used for intelligently distributing the sports equipment based on a preset distribution model; the motion information storage module is used for storing a card punching record and a motion information record of the motion equipment; the dynamic adjustment module is used for dynamically adjusting the exercise plan based on the exercise equipment card punching record and the exercise information record; and the report generation module is used for carrying out statistical analysis on the stored data in the rehabilitation training process of the user and automatically generating a motion information record report. According to the invention, the whole-process exercise management from pregnant woman information management to equipment reservation, distribution, recording, optimization and report generation promotes collaborative management of individuation and resource optimization configuration.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of exercise prescription management for pregnant women, and in particular to a management system and method for exercise prescription management for pregnant women. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement of modern medicine, more and more studies have shown that moderate exercise during pregnancy has a significant positive impact on the health of pregnant women and fetuses. However, due to the particularity of physical conditions during pregnancy, how to exercise scientifically and safely has become a hot topic. Traditional exercise methods lack professionalism, are prone to improper exercise intensity, irregular movements, etc., and may even cause potential health risks.

[0003] In order to ensure the safety and effectiveness of pregnant women's exercise, more and more pregnant women choose to get exercise prescriptions in hospitals and exercise in hospitals. Hospitals are equipped with professional health monitoring equipment that can monitor pregnant women's heart rate, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation and other physiological parameters in real time, detect and deal with abnormal situations in time, thereby greatly improving the safety of exercise.

[0004] However, although hospitals have advanced health monitoring equipment and pregnant women can carry out safe and effective exercise management according to exercise prescriptions, exercise prescriptions are directly linked to exercise equipment. How to manage exercise prescriptions and reasonably allocate and manage limited exercise equipment based on the individual differences of each pregnant woman has become an urgent problem that needs to be solved. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention aims to provide a management system and method for pregnant women's exercise prescription, so as to promote the coordinated management of personalization and resource optimization configuration through full-process exercise management from pregnant women's information management to equipment reservation, allocation, recording, optimization and report generation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A pregnant woman exercise prescription management system, comprising:

[0008] Pregnant woman information management module, used to obtain pregnant woman information;

[0009] Sports equipment reservation management module, used to obtain sports equipment scan code reservation information;

[0010] The sports equipment allocation module is used to intelligently allocate sports equipment based on the preset allocation model according to the scanned reservation information and the information of pregnant women;

[0011] Sports information storage module, used to store sports equipment punch-in records and sports information records;

[0012] Dynamic adjustment module, used to dynamically adjust the exercise plan based on the exercise equipment punch-in records and exercise information records;

[0013] The report generation module is used to perform statistical analysis on the stored data of the user's rehabilitation training process and automatically generate a sports information record report.

[0014] The principles and advantages of this solution are: in actual application, the information of pregnant women is obtained through the pregnant women information management module, which is convenient for centralized management, ensuring that each pregnant woman can obtain a personalized treatment plan and improve the rehabilitation effect; through the scan code appointment mechanism, the equipment use process is simplified, equipment conflicts and idleness are avoided, and the equipment utilization rate is improved; through the sports equipment allocation module, the equipment is intelligently allocated, which can efficiently dispatch equipment resources, reduce waiting time, and improve user experience; through the real-time data collection and recording of the sports information recording module, it is convenient to fully grasp the exercise situation of pregnant women and provide accurate data support for subsequent analysis; through dynamic adjustment of exercise plans, it is convenient to improve the enthusiasm and effectiveness of pregnant women's exercise; the report generation module automates report generation, which is convenient for timely feedback on the rehabilitation progress of pregnant women, helping doctors adjust treatment plans and enhancing the confidence of pregnant women. This application can improve the efficiency of the use of sports equipment and optimize resource allocation. At the same time, the operation is convenient and personalized, which is convenient to improve customer experience.

[0015] Preferably, as an improvement, the sports equipment allocation module includes:

[0016] A model creation submodule is used to create an allocation model based on a genetic algorithm, with equipment allocation as the optimization goal and equipment utilization and pregnant women's waiting time as the objective function;

[0017] The allocation execution submodule iteratively updates the optimal solution based on the allocation model and allocates the sports equipment based on the optimal solution.

[0018] Technical effect: Genetic algorithms are suitable for resource allocation problems. In this solution, by simulating natural selection and genetic mechanisms, it is possible to quickly find an approximate optimal solution, and use the approximate optimal solution as the allocation solution for sports equipment.

[0019] Preferably, as an improvement, the objective function is:

[0020]

[0021] Among them, M b is the fitness, w 1 、w 2 and w 3 is the weight value, u i represents the utilization rate of the i-th device, d j represents the waiting time of the jth pregnant woman, y jis the compliance value of the jth pregnant woman, x ij is a decision variable, and its value range is 0 and 1.

[0022] Technical effect: It is convenient to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of each allocation plan.

[0023] Preferably, as an improvement, the allocation model further includes the following constraints:

[0024]

[0025] Among them, x ij is a decision variable with a value range of 0 and 1. i1 and t i2 Represents the exercise time periods of any two different pregnant women matched by device i.

[0026] Technical effect: It is easy to ensure that there is no conflict in equipment allocation and improve the rationality of allocation.

[0027] Preferably, as an improvement, a health monitoring and early warning module is also included to monitor the physiological indicators and subjective feelings of pregnant women and fetuses, and to issue early warnings when abnormalities are detected.

[0028] Technical effect: It is convenient for doctors to adjust the speed, slope, resistance / power, start and stop of the user's training equipment in real time during training to ensure safety.

[0029] Preferably, as an improvement, the dynamic adjustment module includes:

[0030] The exercise effect evaluation submodule is used to analyze the exercise effect of pregnant women based on their check-in records and exercise information records;

[0031] The adjustment submodule dynamically adjusts the exercise plan when the exercise effect of the pregnant woman does not reach the expected effect. The dynamic adjustment includes exercise intensity, exercise time and exercise frequency.

[0032] Technical effect: It is easy to improve the compliance and persistence of pregnant women.

[0033] Preferably, as an improvement, the exercise effect includes compliance and sustainability.

[0034] Technical effect: Compliance and persistence can be used to objectively evaluate the execution of pregnant women in exercise plans, facilitating personalized adjustments.

[0035] Preferably, as an improvement, the pregnant woman information management module is also used to add pregnant women, and to establish, modify, save, query and print exercise training plans for pregnant women.

[0036] Technical effect: It is convenient to have overall control over the movement process of pregnant women.

[0037] Preferably, as an improvement, it further includes a device management module for obtaining device usage information and obtaining device management suggestions based on usage analysis; the device management module includes:

[0038] The equipment effect reaching standard rate acquisition submodule is used to obtain the effect reaching standard rate of pregnant women's exercise with the same type of equipment;

[0039] The device management matching submodule is used to determine whether the effect achievement rate exceeds the threshold range. If so, a device replacement suggestion is generated. If not, the average waiting time of devices of the same type is obtained. When the average waiting time exceeds the threshold, a device addition suggestion is generated.

[0040] Technical effect: The condition of the equipment can directly affect the movement of pregnant women. By managing the equipment, it is easy to improve the experience of pregnant women and promote the normal progress of the overall work.

[0041] It also includes a method for managing exercise prescriptions for pregnant women, which is applied to an exercise prescription management system for pregnant women. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0044] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1 As shown, a pregnant woman exercise prescription management system includes:

[0045] The pregnant women information management module is used to obtain pregnant women information; the pregnant women information includes basic information, risk stratification, exercise prescription information, medical history, current medication, living habits and other information. The exercise prescription information includes exercise items, equipment used, and exercise duration. The pregnant women information management module is also used to add pregnant women, and to establish, modify, save, query, and print pregnant women's exercise training plans.

[0046] The sports equipment reservation management module is used to obtain the scanning reservation information of sports equipment; the sports equipment includes upright power bikes, upright fitness bikes, horizontal power bikes, horizontal fitness bikes, treadmills, elliptical machines, and external anti-pulsation machines.

[0047] The sports equipment allocation module is used to intelligently allocate sports equipment based on a preset allocation model according to the scanned code reservation information and the pregnant woman's information; specifically, the sports equipment allocation module includes a model creation submodule and an allocation execution submodule.

[0048] The model creation submodule is used to create an allocation model based on a genetic algorithm, with equipment allocation as the optimization goal, and equipment utilization and pregnant women's waiting time as the objective function; specifically, it includes: converting the sports equipment allocation problem into a coding form suitable for genetic algorithm processing, using integer coding, assigning a unique number to each sports equipment and each pregnant woman, and then using an integer sequence to represent the allocation plan, and each element in the sequence represents the sports equipment number assigned to the corresponding pregnant woman; randomly generating a set of initial allocation plans as a population to constitute the initial search space of the genetic algorithm; taking equipment utilization and pregnant women's waiting time as the objective function, the higher the matching degree, the higher the fitness; determining the constraints from the perspectives of equipment capacity, pregnant women's needs and time constraints to ensure the rationality of the allocation plan.

[0049] The objective function is:

[0050]

[0051] Among them, M b is the fitness, w 1 、w 2 and w 3 is the weight value, u i represents the utilization rate of the i-th device, d j represents the waiting time of the jth pregnant woman, y j is the compliance value of the jth pregnant woman, x ij is a decision variable, and its value range is 0 and 1. In this embodiment, w 3 In order to dynamically adjust the weight value, the compliance prediction model is trained through the historical exercise data of pregnant women, and the compliance prediction of each exercise in the current exercise prescription is performed. 3 To dynamically adjust the weight value, specifically, w 3 Adjust according to the degree of mandatory exercise prescription. The more serious the health problem of pregnant women, the higher the mandatory degree of exercise prescription. 3 The smaller the value, the more mandatory the exercise prescription is. 3 Get w from the comparison table 3 value.

[0052] The allocation model also includes the following constraints:

[0053]

[0054] Among them, x ij is a decision variable with a value range of 0 and 1. i1 and t i2Represents the exercise time periods of any two different pregnant women matched by device i. Based on the above constraints, it is ensured that each device can only be used by one pregnant woman at the same time, each pregnant woman can only be assigned one device, and the device allocation time does not conflict with the existing appointment time, that is, according to the appointment time and duration, the rationality of the allocation is ensured.

[0055] The allocation execution submodule, based on the allocation model, iteratively updates to obtain the optimal solution, and allocates sports equipment based on the optimal solution. Specifically: according to the value of the fitness function, the roulette wheel selection method is used to select individuals with higher fitness from the current population to be inherited to the next generation. The probability of each individual being selected is proportional to its fitness value. The higher the fitness, the greater the probability of being selected; the selected individuals are crossover operated to simulate the gene exchange process in biological genetics, and two individuals are randomly selected from the population as parents. According to the preset crossover probability, one or more crossover points are randomly selected on their coding sequences, and the gene fragments of the two parent individuals before and after the crossover point are exchanged to generate two new offspring individuals. The crossover operation enables the offspring individuals to inherit the excellent genes of the parent individuals. Increase the diversity and search capability of the population; perform mutation operations on the genes of individuals with a preset mutation probability, simulate the gene mutation process in biological genetics, randomly select one or more gene positions on the coding sequence of the individual, randomly change its gene value, and prevent the population from converging to the local optimal solution too early through mutation operations, thereby increasing the global search capability of the algorithm; replace some or all individuals in the current population with new individuals generated after selection, crossover and mutation operations to form a new population. The new population inherits the excellent genes of the previous generation of populations, and introduces new gene combinations through crossover and mutation operations, so that the population continues to evolve in a better direction. Iterate until the preset maximum number of iterations is reached, then stop iterating, and output the individual with the highest fitness in the current population as the optimal allocation plan.

[0056] It also includes a health monitoring and early warning module, which is used to monitor the physiological indicators and subjective feelings of pregnant women and fetuses. Physiological indicators include but are not limited to heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, diastolic blood pressure and systolic blood pressure. The monitored physiological indicators are adjusted according to the information of the pregnant woman to avoid the monitoring data being interfered by underlying diseases, and early warnings are issued when abnormalities are monitored, so that doctors can make real-time adjustments to the user's training equipment speed, slope, resistance / power, start and stop, etc. during training to ensure safety.

[0057] The exercise information storage module is used to store exercise equipment clock-in records and exercise information records. The exercise equipment clock-in records and exercise information records include clock-in time (start time and end time), clock-in device (device type and number), duration, and exercise intensity (heart rate and calorie consumption).

[0058] The dynamic adjustment module is used to dynamically adjust the exercise plan based on the punch-in records of the exercise equipment and the exercise information records. The dynamic adjustment module includes: an exercise effect evaluation submodule, which is used to analyze the exercise effect of the pregnant woman according to the punch-in records and exercise information records of the pregnant woman; the exercise effect includes compliance and continuity. Specifically, according to the punch-in records, the proportion of pregnant women completing exercise on time is calculated: on-time exercise proportion = number of exercises completed on time / total planned exercise times; according to the exercise time records, the duration of each exercise of the pregnant woman is calculated, and the number of consecutive exercise days is counted. The preset threshold is used to determine whether the exercise effect has achieved the expected effect.

[0059] The adjustment submodule dynamically adjusts the exercise plan when the exercise effect of the pregnant woman does not achieve the expected effect. The dynamic adjustment includes exercise intensity, exercise time and exercise frequency. Specifically, the exercise intensity is adjusted according to the heart rate, fatigue, etc. of the pregnant woman. The heart rate of the pregnant woman during exercise is controlled between 60% and 75% of the maximum heart rate. If the heart rate is lower than this range, the exercise intensity is increased, such as speeding up, increasing the difficulty of the movement, etc.; if the heart rate exceeds the range, the intensity is reduced; if the pregnant woman feels overly tired after exercise, the single exercise time is shortened; the exercise frequency is adjusted according to the physical recovery of the pregnant woman. If the pregnant woman feels too tired after exercising a times a week, the frequency is reduced; if the exercise frequency is too low, the frequency is increased. If the pregnant woman feels uncomfortable in a certain exercise, an alternative exercise item is selected within the range allowed by the exercise prescription. In this embodiment, the adjustment submodule is also used to provide exercise animation to improve the compliance of pregnant women with exercise.

[0060] The report generation module is used to perform statistical analysis on the data stored in the user's rehabilitation training process and automatically generate a motion information record report. The motion information record report is convenient for pregnant women to adjust their body conditions according to the data and improve their participation.

[0061] It also includes an equipment management module, which is used to obtain the equipment usage information and obtain equipment management suggestions based on usage analysis; the equipment management module includes: the equipment effect achievement rate acquisition submodule, which is used to obtain the effect achievement rate of pregnant women's exercise for the same type of equipment; it can accurately measure the effectiveness of the equipment in actual application from the perspective of specific usage scenarios and user groups, which helps to understand whether the equipment really meets the needs of pregnant women's exercise, and provide quantitative data support for subsequent management decisions, avoiding the one-sidedness of subjective judgment, and making the evaluation of equipment usage more objective and accurate. The equipment management matching submodule is used to determine whether the effect achievement rate exceeds the threshold range. If it does, it generates equipment replacement suggestions. If not, it obtains the average waiting time of the same type of equipment. When the average waiting time exceeds the threshold, it generates equipment addition suggestions; the equipment management matching submodule can promptly solve the problem of insufficient or unsuitable equipment performance, ensure that pregnant women can use equipment that better meets their exercise needs, and improve exercise effects and experience; at the same time, understanding the busyness of equipment usage helps to reasonably plan the number of equipment and avoid excessive tension or waste of equipment resources.

[0062] It also includes a method for managing exercise prescriptions for pregnant women, which is applied to an exercise prescription management system for pregnant women.

[0063] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A pregnant woman exercise prescription management system, characterized in that ,include: Pregnant woman information management module, used to obtain pregnant woman information; Sports equipment reservation management module, used to obtain sports equipment scan code reservation information; The sports equipment allocation module is used to intelligently allocate sports equipment based on the preset allocation model according to the scanned reservation information and the information of pregnant women; Sports information storage module, used to store sports equipment punch-in records and sports information records; Dynamic adjustment module, used to dynamically adjust the exercise plan based on the exercise equipment punch-in records and exercise information records; The report generation module is used to perform statistical analysis on the stored data of the user's rehabilitation training process and automatically generate a motion information record report.

2. The pregnant women exercise prescription management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sports equipment allocation module includes: A model creation submodule is used to create an allocation model based on a genetic algorithm, with equipment allocation as the optimization goal and equipment utilization and pregnant women's waiting time as the objective function; The allocation execution submodule iteratively updates the optimal solution based on the allocation model and allocates the sports equipment based on the optimal solution.

3. The pregnant women exercise prescription management system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The objective function is: Among them, M b is the fitness, w1, w2 and w3 are weight values, u i represents the utilization rate of the i-th device, d j represents the waiting time of the jth pregnant woman, y j is the compliance value of the jth pregnant woman, x ij is a decision variable, and its value range is 0 and 1.

4. The system for managing exercise prescriptions for pregnant women according to claim 2, characterized in that: The allocation model also includes the following constraints: Among them, x ij is a decision variable with a value range of 0 and 1. i1 and t i2 Represents the exercise time periods of any two different pregnant women matched by device i.

5. The pregnant women exercise prescription management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a health monitoring and early warning module, which is used to monitor the physiological indicators and subjective feelings of pregnant women and fetuses, and issue early warnings when abnormalities are detected.

6. The pregnant women exercise prescription management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dynamic adjustment module comprises: The exercise effect evaluation submodule is used to analyze the exercise effect of pregnant women based on their check-in records and exercise information records; The adjustment submodule dynamically adjusts the exercise plan when the exercise effect of the pregnant woman does not reach the expected effect. The dynamic adjustment includes exercise intensity, exercise time and exercise frequency.

7. The pregnant women exercise prescription management system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The exercise effects include compliance and sustainability.

8. The pregnant women exercise prescription management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pregnant woman information management module is also used to add pregnant women, and to establish, modify, save, query and print exercise training plans for pregnant women.

9. The pregnant women exercise prescription management system according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a device management module for obtaining device usage information and obtaining device management suggestions based on usage analysis; the device management module includes: The equipment effect reaching standard rate acquisition submodule is used to obtain the effect reaching standard rate of pregnant women's exercise with the same type of equipment; The device management matching submodule is used to determine whether the effect achievement rate exceeds the threshold range. If so, a device replacement suggestion is generated. If not, the average waiting time of devices of the same type is obtained. When the average waiting time exceeds the threshold, a device addition suggestion is generated.

10. A method for managing exercise prescription for pregnant women, characterized in that: Applied to a pregnant woman exercise prescription management system as described in any one of claims 1-9.

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