Simple urine meter for newborns
By designing a simple urinary meter for newborns, combining urine collection bags, support plates, servo motors and magnets, the discomfort and measurement inaccurate problems of traditional urine collection methods are solved, and the comfort, accuracy and efficiency of urine collection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510324843.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional methods of urine collection in newborns have problems such as discomfort, paste damage, shedding or dislocation, inaccurate measurement and inefficiency.
A simple urinary meter for newborns is designed, using a combination of a urine collection bag and a support plate, and a universal servo motor drives the urine assisted breaking shaft, combining a scale plate and a ferrite magnet to ensure the comfort, accuracy and stability of urine collection.
Through this urine meter, the comfort and reliability of urine collection is ensured, the accuracy and efficiency of urine measurement is improved, the impact of solid particles and flocs is reduced, and the urine is blocked or coagulated.
Smart Images

Figure CN120093312A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of neonatal urine meter, in particular to a simple neonatal urine meter. Background Art
[0002] In the field of neonatal urine monitoring and care, urine collection and measurement are crucial links. However, traditional urine collection methods often have many inconveniences and problems. For example, urine collection bags are easy to stick to the skin of newborns, and long-term adhesion will cause discomfort and may even damage the delicate skin of newborns. In addition, urine collection bags are prone to fall off or shift during use, resulting in inaccurate urine collection or leakage, which brings troubles to nursing work.
[0003] In addition, solid particles and flocs in urine often affect the accuracy of urine measurement. These impurities not only interfere with urine measurement, but may also block the collection pipe, resulting in urine being unable to be discharged normally.
[0004] At the same time, the traditional urine collection method may have problems with poor collection or inefficiency, resulting in the urine not being discharged in time or incomplete collection. This will not only affect the accuracy of urine measurement, but may also cause unnecessary pain and discomfort to the newborn. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a simple urine meter for neonates to at least partially solve the above technical problems.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0007] The present invention proposes a simple urine meter for newborns, comprising: a supporting top plate, and a urine meter body, wherein a matching universal servo motor is provided on the top of the supporting top plate, a urine auxiliary crushing shaft is provided on the output end of the universal servo motor, and a scale plate is provided on the outer wall of the urine meter body;
[0008] A urine collection bag, a urine delivery tube is provided on one side of the urine collection bag, the other end of the urine delivery tube is provided inside the urine meter body, a matching support plate is provided inside the urine collection bag, urine receiving ports are provided at the bottom of the support plate and the bottom of the urine collection bag, a buffer column is also provided at the bottom of the support plate, the surface of the urine collection bag will not adhere to the skin, and the support plate ensures that the adhesive effect of the adhesive layer is more reliable, the shape of the urine collection bag and the support plate is set to be elliptical, which is in line with the physiological structure of the human body for girls.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, an L-shaped connecting rod is provided on one side of the outer wall of the urine meter body, and limiting grooves are provided at both ends of the bottom of the supporting top plate.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, a ferrite magnet is disposed inside each of the two limiting grooves.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the urine-assisted crushing shaft is provided with a plurality of groups of urine-assisted crushing rods of the same size, and the bottom of the urine-assisted crushing shaft is provided with a bearing seat.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the scale plate is provided with matching scale bars, and the scale plate is made of a transparent glass plate.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, two ferrite magnets are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the urine meter body, and the first ferrite magnet and the second ferrite magnet are adsorbed and fixed to each other.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod contacts the bottom of the universal servo motor control button.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, a mounting groove is provided at one end of the bottom of the supporting top plate, a universal servo motor control button is provided inside the mounting groove, and the universal servo motor control button is electrically connected to the universal servo motor through a conductive line.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the technical solution of the present invention are:
[0017] The urine collection bag and the support plate ensure the comfort and reliability of urine collection. The surface of the urine collection bag will not stick to the skin, avoiding discomfort caused by long-term adhesion. At the same time, the setting of the support plate ensures that the adhesive layer has a more reliable adhesive effect, preventing the urine collection bag from falling off or shifting during use. In addition, the urine collection bag and the support plate are both designed to be oval, which conforms to the physiological structure of the human body, especially for girls, and is more fit and comfortable.
[0018] By combining the support top plate with the universal servo motor, the urine-assisted crushing shaft can be precisely driven. The universal servo motor can ensure that the urine-assisted crushing shaft rotates at a constant speed and force, thereby effectively stirring and crushing the urine. This not only helps to reduce solid particles and flocs in the urine and improve the accuracy of urine measurement, but also prevents urine from being blocked or coagulated during the collection process.
[0019] The urine crushing effect is further enhanced by the setting of the urine auxiliary crushing rod. The urine auxiliary crushing rod is evenly distributed on the outer wall of the urine auxiliary crushing shaft, which can effectively stir and crush the urine during the rotation process, which not only improves the accuracy of urine measurement, but also makes urine collection smoother and more efficient.
[0020] The bearing seat and scale plate improve the practicality and convenience of the urine meter. The setting of the bearing seat ensures that the urine-assisted crushing shaft can rotate smoothly and stably, reducing friction and resistance. The scale plate is made of transparent glass, allowing the user to clearly observe the amount and changes of urine, thereby making accurate measurements and records.
[0021] The L-shaped connecting rod and the ferrite magnet facilitate the fixation and connection of the urine meter. The L-shaped connecting rod can conveniently connect or disconnect the control button of the universal servo motor to start and stop the urine-assisted crushing axis, while the ferrite magnet ensures that the urine meter body can be firmly fixed on the supporting top plate and is not prone to shaking or displacement.
[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a simple urine meter for newborns of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a front view of the simple urine meter for newborns of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 A top view of the simple urine meter for newborns of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 An exploded view of the simple urine meter for newborns of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A cross-sectional view along the cutting line AA;
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view along the cutting line BB;
[0030] Among them, 1. Support top plate; 2. Universal servo motor; 3. Urine auxiliary crushing shaft; 4. Urine auxiliary crushing rod; 5. Bearing seat; 6. Urine meter body; 7. Scale plate; 8. Scale bar; 9. Limit groove; 10. Installation slot; 11. Ferrite magnet one; 12. Ferrite magnet two; 13. L-shaped connecting rod; 14. Universal servo motor control button; 15. Urine delivery tube; 16. Urine collection bag; 17. Support plate; 18. Buffer column; 19. Urine receiving port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0032] A simple urine meter for newborns according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a simple urine meter for neonates, comprising: a supporting top plate 1, and also comprising a urine meter body 6, the top of the supporting top plate 1 is provided with a matching universal servo motor 2, the output end of the universal servo motor 2 is provided with a urine auxiliary crushing shaft 3, the outer wall of the urine meter body 6 is provided with a scale plate 7; a urine collecting bag 16, one side of the urine collecting bag 16 is provided with a urine conveying tube 15, the other end of the urine conveying tube 15 is arranged inside the urine meter body 6, the inside of the urine collecting bag 16 is provided with a matching supporting plate 17, the bottom of the supporting plate 17 and the bottom of the urine collecting bag 16 are both provided with a urine receiving port 19, the bottom of the supporting plate 17 is also provided with a buffer column 18, the surface of the urine collecting bag 16 will not adhere to the skin, and the supporting plate 17 ensures that the adhesive effect of the adhesive layer is more reliable, the shape of the urine collecting bag 16 and the supporting plate 17 is set to be elliptical, which is in line with the physiological structure of the human body for girls.
[0034] In the specific application of the embodiment of the present invention, the urine collection bag 16 needs to be properly pasted on the skin of the newborn, but the surface of the urine collection bag 16 is provided with anti-adhesion material or special structure to ensure that it will not be directly and tightly attached to the skin, so as to maintain the comfort of the newborn and avoid skin discomfort or damage caused by too tight adhesion. The urine collection bag 16 and the support plate 17 are both elliptical in design, and the shape is more in line with the physiological structure of the human body, especially for girls, which can more effectively collect urine and reduce the risk of side leakage. The support plate 17 is placed inside the urine collection bag 16, and the bottom of the support plate 17 and the bottom of the urine collection bag 16 are both provided with urine receiving ports 19. When the newborn urinates, urine enters the urine collection bag 16 through the urine receiving port 19. In order to enhance the smoothness of urine collection, buffer columns 18 are also provided at the bottom of the support plate 17. These buffer columns 18 can buffer the impact of urine to a certain extent, prevent urine from splashing due to direct impact or cause a sudden increase in the internal pressure of the collection bag, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of urine collection.
[0035] At the same time, a universal servo motor 2 is installed on the top of the supporting top plate 1 and is connected to the urine auxiliary crushing shaft 3 through the output end. When a certain amount of urine is collected, if further processing or measurement is required, the universal servo motor 2 can be started. The servo motor 2 drives the urine auxiliary crushing shaft 3 to rotate, and slightly stirs or crushes the urine, which helps prevent the solid components in the urine (such as urine salt crystals, etc.) from being deposited or coagulated in the collection bag, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the urine and the accuracy of the measurement.
[0036] After the urine is collected, the urine is transported to the inside of the urine meter body 6 through the urine transport tube 15. A scale plate 7 is provided on the outer wall of the urine meter body 6. The user can accurately measure the amount of urine discharged by observing the reading on the scale plate 7, which simplifies the steps of urine measurement and improves the accuracy and convenience of measurement.
[0037] In a possible implementation, an L-shaped connecting rod 13 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the urine meter body 6, and limiting grooves 9 are provided at both ends of the bottom of the supporting top plate 1, and ferrite magnets 11 are provided inside the two limiting grooves 9.
[0038] In a specific application of the embodiment of the present invention, when it is necessary to install or adjust the simple urinator for newborns, the connection and fixation between the urinator body 6 and the supporting top plate 1 is achieved by cleverly setting an L-shaped connecting rod 13 on one side of the outer wall of the urinator body 6. The L-shaped connecting rod 13 is not only convenient for holding and operation, but one end of it can be firmly connected to the urinator body 6, and the other end can be deeply inserted into the limiting groove 9 at the bottom of the supporting top plate 1. Both ends of the bottom of the supporting top plate 1 are provided with limiting grooves 9, which provide precise insertion positions for the L-shaped connecting rod 13. When the L-shaped connecting rod 13 is inserted into the limiting groove 9, a stable connection structure is formed between the urinator body 6 and the supporting top plate 1.
[0039] To ensure that this connection structure is more secure and not easy to loosen, a ferrite magnet 11 is arranged inside the limiting groove 9. The ferrite magnet 11 has strong magnetism. When the L-shaped connecting rod 13 is inserted into the limiting groove 9 and approaches the magnet, it will be attracted by the magnet and fit more closely in the groove. The magnetic connection not only enhances the stability of the connection, but also makes the L-shaped connecting rod 13 not easy to fall off when subjected to external force.
[0040] When the newborn urinates and triggers the urine meter to measure, the entire urine meter structure can remain stable and not be disturbed by the outside world. The L-shaped connecting rod 13, the limiting groove 9 and the ferrite magnet 11 work together to ensure the tight connection and stable support between the urine meter body 6 and the supporting top plate 1. Even if there is a slight shake or collision during use, the urine meter can maintain accurate measurement and stable operation.
[0041] In a possible embodiment, the outer wall of the urine-assisted crushing shaft 3 is provided with several groups of urine-assisted crushing rods 4 of the same size, the bottom of the urine-assisted crushing shaft 3 is provided with a bearing seat 5, the outer wall of the scale plate 7 is provided with a matching scale bar 8, and the scale plate 7 is made of a transparent glass plate.
[0042] In a specific application of the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of groups of urine auxiliary crushing rods 4 of the same size are arranged on the outer wall of the urine auxiliary crushing shaft 3. The crushing rods 4 play a role of slightly stirring and crushing the urine during the rotation of the urine auxiliary crushing shaft 3. When a newborn urinates, the urine will contain some solid particles or flocs. If these substances are directly deposited in the urine collection bag, it will affect the measurement accuracy of the urine. The urine auxiliary crushing rods 4 can effectively crush these solid particles or flocs and evenly disperse them in the urine, thereby improving the accuracy of urine measurement.
[0043] A bearing seat 5 is arranged at the bottom of the urine auxiliary crushing shaft 3, which not only provides necessary support and positioning, but also reduces friction and resistance during rotation, so that the urine auxiliary crushing shaft 3 can work more efficiently. On the outside of the urine meter, the outer wall of the scale plate 7 is provided with scales matching the scale bar 8, and the scale marks on the scale bar 8 are clear and accurate, which is convenient for users to observe and read the urine measurement results. At the same time, the scale plate 7 is made of a transparent glass plate, so that the user can intuitively see the urine situation inside the urine collection bag, so as to more accurately judge the amount and state of urine.
[0044] When the newborn urinates, the urine enters the urine meter body through the urine collection bag. At this time, the urine auxiliary crushing shaft 3 starts to rotate, driving the urine auxiliary crushing rod 4 to stir and crush the urine. The crushed urine is more uniform, reducing the influence of solid particles or flocs on the measurement results. Subsequently, the user can accurately read the urine measurement results by observing the scale bar 8 on the scale plate 7 made of a transparent glass plate.
[0045] In a possible implementation, ferrite magnets 12 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the urine meter body 6, ferrite magnets 11 and 12 are adsorbed and fixed to each other, and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 13 contacts the bottom of the control button of the universal servo motor 2.
[0046] In the specific application of the embodiment of the present invention, ferrite magnets 12 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the urine meter body 6. The magnets are mutually adsorbed and fixed with the previously mentioned ferrite magnets 11. The ferrite magnets 11 are located inside the limiting grooves 9 at the bottom of the support top plate 1, while the ferrite magnets 12 are located on both sides of the outer wall of the urine meter body 6. When the urine meter body 6 is correctly placed on the support top plate 1, the ferrite magnets 11 and 12 will attract each other, thereby ensuring that the urine meter body 6 is firmly fixed on the support top plate 1 and is not prone to shaking or displacement. One end of the L-shaped connecting rod 13 contacts the bottom of the control button of the universal servo motor 2. When the L-shaped connecting rod 13 is in a specific position, it can directly or indirectly trigger the control button of the universal servo motor 2, thereby starting or stopping the operation of the servo motor.
[0047] When it is necessary to start the universal servo motor 2 to drive the urine auxiliary crushing shaft 3 to work, the user can achieve this by adjusting the position of the L-shaped connecting rod 13. Specifically, the user can press one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 13 downward to make it contact and trigger the control button of the universal servo motor 2. Once the control button is triggered, the universal servo motor 2 will start to run, thereby driving the urine auxiliary crushing shaft 3 to rotate, stirring and crushing the urine. After the urine measurement is completed, the user can also stop the operation of the universal servo motor 2 by adjusting the position of the L-shaped connecting rod 13. The user can lift the L-shaped connecting rod 13 upward to make it leave the control button of the universal servo motor 2. Once the control button is no longer triggered, the universal servo motor 2 will stop running, thereby ending the stirring and crushing process of the urine.
[0048] The mutual adsorption and fixing effect of ferrite magnet 11 and ferrite magnet 2 12 not only ensures the stability of the urinalysis machine body 6, but also facilitates the operation of the L-shaped connecting rod 13. When the urinalysis machine body 6 is firmly fixed on the supporting top plate 1, the position of the L-shaped connecting rod 13 is also relatively stable, so that the user can more accurately adjust the position of the L-shaped connecting rod 13 to trigger or stop the operation of the universal servo motor 2.
[0049] In a possible implementation, a mounting groove 10 is provided at one end of the bottom of the supporting top plate 1 , a universal servo motor control button 14 is provided inside the mounting groove 10 , and the universal servo motor control button 14 is electrically connected to the universal servo motor 2 via a conductive line.
[0050] In specific applications of the embodiments of the present invention, the universal servo motor 2 and the universal servo motor control button 14 used in the device are both mature existing technologies, and the working principles of the universal servo motor 2 and the universal servo motor control button 14 are also well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0051] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0052] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A simple urine meter for newborns, characterized in that: include: The supporting top plate (1) also includes a urine meter body (6), a matching universal servo motor (2) is provided on the top of the supporting top plate (1), a urine auxiliary crushing shaft (3) is provided at the output end of the universal servo motor (2), and a scale plate (7) is provided on the outer wall of the urine meter body (6); A urine collection bag (16), wherein a urine delivery tube (15) is provided on one side of the urine collection bag (16), and the other end of the urine delivery tube (15) is arranged inside the urine meter body (6). A matching support plate (17) is provided inside the urine collection bag (16), and a urine receiving port (19) is provided at the bottom of the support plate (17) and the bottom of the urine collection bag (16). A buffer column (18) is also provided at the bottom of the support plate (17). The surface of the urine collection bag (16) will not adhere to the skin, and the support plate (17) ensures that the adhesive effect of the adhesive layer is more reliable. The shape of the urine collection bag (16) and the support plate (17) is set to be elliptical, which is in line with the physiological structure of the human body for girls.
2. The simple urine meter for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped connecting rod (13) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the urine meter body (6), and limiting grooves (9) are provided at both ends of the bottom of the supporting top plate (1).
3. The simple urine meter for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ferrite magnets (11) are provided inside the two limiting grooves (9).
4. The simple urine meter for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the urine-assisted crushing shaft (3) is provided with a plurality of groups of urine-assisted crushing rods (4) of the same size, and the bottom of the urine-assisted crushing shaft (3) is provided with a bearing seat (5).
5. The simple urine meter for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the scale plate (7) is provided with a matching scale bar (8), and the scale plate (7) is made of a transparent glass plate.
6. The simple urine meter for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two ferrite magnets (12) are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the urine meter body (6), and the first ferrite magnet (11) and the second ferrite magnet (12) are mutually adsorbed and fixed.
7. The simple urine meter for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the L-shaped connecting rod (13) contacts the bottom of a control button of the universal servo motor (2).
8. The simple urine meter for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (10) is provided at one end of the bottom of the supporting top plate (1), a universal servo motor control button (14) is provided inside the mounting groove (10), and the universal servo motor control button (14) is electrically connected to the universal servo motor (2) via a conductive line.