Storage support
By designing a storage bracket that can be switched between storage and use states, the inconvenience and cumbersome operation caused by the diversity of test tube racks in the prior art is solved, and the effects of multi-spec compatibility and space saving are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510559360.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, in order to adapt to a variety of centrifuge tubes and filter columns, a variety of different test tube racks are required, which leads to inconvenient storage and cumbersome operation.
A storage bracket is designed, including a base, a centrifugal tube bracket and a filter column bracket, which can be switched between a storage state and a use state. In use, multiple filter column mounting holes, centrifugal tube mounting holes and centrifugal tube placement grooves are aligned one by one in the vertical direction from top to bottom to achieve multi-specification compatibility.
The storage bracket can save storage space, simplify operation, be compatible with multi-special centrifuge tubes and filter columns, and facilitate the observation of liquid volume and status through the observation window.
Smart Images

Figure CN120132932A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of test tube racks, and particularly to a retractable bracket. Background Art
[0002] A test tube rack is a commonly used laboratory instrument for vertically placing centrifuge tubes. Centrifuge tubes of different specifications need to be placed stably on a corresponding test tube rack.
[0003] A filter cartridge is a tubular cartridge pre-filled with packing material. A liquid sample can flow through the packing material, and by selecting a solvent with an appropriate polarity, the target substance in the sample can be washed and eluted to remove impurities. It is commonly used in pretreatment steps such as sample impurity removal and desalting. When using a filter cartridge, centrifuge tubes of different specifications need to be placed below it to collect waste liquid or eluate. The lower end of the filter cartridge needs to be suspended above the centrifuge tube, so a special filter tube bracket is required to be used in combination with multiple sets of centrifuge tube racks stacked together.
[0004] In order to adapt to multiple centrifuge tubes and multiple filter cartridges, multiple different test tube racks need to be used in combination, which is inconvenient for storage and cumbersome to operate, making it inconvenient to conduct experiments. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a retractable bracket to solve the problems of the prior art.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a retractable bracket, including:
[0007] A base, the base is provided with a plurality of centrifuge tube placement grooves;
[0008] A centrifuge tube bracket, the centrifuge tube bracket is provided with a plurality of centrifuge tube mounting holes, and the plurality of centrifuge tube mounting holes penetrate through the centrifuge tube bracket in the vertical direction;
[0009] A filter column bracket, the filter column bracket is provided with a plurality of filter column mounting holes, and the plurality of filter column mounting holes penetrate through the filter column bracket in the vertical direction;
[0010] The retractable bracket is configured to be switchable between a storage state and a use state;
[0011] In the storage state, the filter column bracket, the centrifuge tube bracket and the base are detachably connected;
[0012] In the use state, the filter column bracket, the centrifuge tube bracket and the base are detachably connected, and the plurality of filter column mounting holes, the plurality of centrifuge tube mounting holes and the plurality of centrifuge tube placement grooves are vertically aligned with each other from top to bottom.
[0013] In one embodiment, the base includes:
[0014] A seat body, wherein the seat body is provided with a plurality of centrifuge tube placement grooves;
[0015] Two support members, the two support members are respectively connected to two ends of the seat body and extend vertically beyond the top surface of the seat body;
[0016] In the storage state, the filter column bracket, the centrifuge tube bracket are detachably connected to the seat body;
[0017] In the use state, the filter column bracket is detachably connected to the centrifuge tube bracket, the centrifuge tube bracket is detachably connected to the two support members and is spaced apart from the seat body.
[0018] In one embodiment, in the storage state, the centrifuge tube bracket, the filter column bracket are detachably connected to the seat body from top to bottom.
[0019] In one embodiment, two sliding grooves are provided on the top surface of the seat body, and the two sliding grooves are open towards the same side of the seat body;
[0020] The support member includes a support column connected to two ends of the seat body and a clamping foot connected to the inner side surface of the support column;
[0021] The bottom surface of the centrifuge tube bracket is provided with two first clamping grooves, and the top surface is provided with two second clamping grooves;
[0022] The bottom surface of the filter column bracket is provided with two sliding blocks, and the top surface is provided with two clamping blocks;
[0023] In the storage state, the filter column bracket is located on the top surface of the seat body, and the two sliding blocks are respectively located in the two sliding grooves; the centrifuge tube bracket is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two first clamping grooves;
[0024] In the use state, the two first clamping grooves are respectively clamped outside the clamping feet of the two support members, and the two sliding blocks are respectively located in the two second clamping grooves.
[0025] In one embodiment, the retractable bracket further includes a first adjusting piece, the first adjusting piece is provided with a plurality of first adjusting holes and two first insertion holes;
[0026] The aperture of the first adjusting hole is different from the aperture of the filter column mounting hole;
[0027] In the storage state, the first adjusting piece is located between the filter column bracket and the seat body, and the two sliding blocks respectively pass through the two first insertion holes and extend into the two sliding grooves;
[0028] In the use state, the first adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two first jacks.
[0029] In one embodiment, the retractable bracket further includes a first adjusting piece, and the first adjusting piece is provided with a plurality of first adjusting holes and two first jacks;
[0030] The aperture of the first adjusting hole is different from the aperture of the centrifuge tube mounting hole;
[0031] In the storage state, the first adjusting piece is located between the filter column bracket and the seat body, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two first jacks and extend into the two chutes;
[0032] In the use state, the first adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two first jacks and respectively extend into the two second card slots.
[0033] In one embodiment, the retractable bracket further includes a first adjusting piece, the first adjusting piece is provided with a plurality of first adjusting holes and two first jacks, and the aperture of the first adjusting hole is different from the aperture of the filter column mounting hole and the aperture of the centrifuge tube mounting hole;
[0034] In the storage state, the first adjusting piece is located between the filter column bracket and the seat body, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two first jacks and extend into the two chutes;
[0035] In the use state, the first adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two first jacks; or,
[0036] In the use state, the first adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two first jacks and respectively extend into the two second card slots.
[0037] In one embodiment, the retractable bracket further includes:
[0038] A first adjusting piece, the first adjusting piece is provided with a plurality of first adjusting holes and two first jacks
[0039] A second adjusting piece, the second adjusting piece is provided with a plurality of second adjusting holes and two second jacks;
[0040] The aperture of the first adjusting hole is different from the aperture of the filter column mounting hole;
[0041] The aperture of the second adjusting hole is different from the aperture of the centrifuge tube mounting hole;
[0042] In the storage state, the first adjusting piece and the second adjusting piece are respectively located between the filter column bracket and the seat body, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two first jacks and the two second jacks and extend into the two chutes;
[0043] In the use state, the first adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two first jacks; the second adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two second jacks and extend into the two second chutes respectively.
[0044] In one embodiment, the retractable bracket further includes:
[0045] A first adjusting piece, the first adjusting piece is provided with a plurality of first adjusting holes and two first jacks
[0046] A second adjusting piece, the second adjusting piece is provided with a plurality of second adjusting holes and two second jacks;
[0047] The aperture of the first adjusting hole is different from the apertures of the filter column mounting hole and the centrifuge tube mounting hole;
[0048] The aperture of the second adjusting hole is different from the apertures of the filter column mounting hole and the centrifuge tube mounting hole;
[0049] In the storage state, the first adjusting piece and the second adjusting piece are respectively located between the filter column bracket and the seat body, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two first jacks and the two second jacks and extend into the two chutes;
[0050] In the use state, the first adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two first jacks; the second adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two second jacks and extend into the two second chutes respectively; or
[0051] In the use state, the second adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two second jacks; the first adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two first jacks and extend into the two second chutes respectively.
[0052] In one embodiment, the retractable bracket further includes two first adjusting pieces and two second adjusting pieces;
[0053] In the storage state, the two first adjusting pieces and the two first adjusting pieces are respectively located between the filter column bracket and the seat body;
[0054] In the use state, the first adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two first jacks; the second adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliding blocks respectively pass through the two second jacks and respectively extend into the two second clamping grooves; or
[0055] In the use state, the second adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two second jacks; the first adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliding blocks respectively pass through the two first jacks and respectively extend into the two second clamping grooves; or
[0056] In the use state, one of the first adjusting pieces is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two first jacks; the other first adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliding blocks respectively pass through the two first jacks and respectively extend into the two second clamping grooves; or
[0057] In the use state, one of the second adjusting pieces is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two second jacks; the other second adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliding blocks respectively pass through the two second jacks and respectively extend into the two second clamping grooves.
[0058] In one embodiment, a first limiting block is provided on the top surface of the filter column bracket;
[0059] A second limiting block is provided on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and a first limiting groove is provided on the bottom surface;
[0060] The first adjusting piece is provided with a first limiting hole;
[0061] The second adjusting piece is provided with a second limiting hole;
[0062] In the storage state, the first limiting block is located in the first limiting groove;
[0063] In the use state, the first adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two first jacks, and the first limiting block is located in the first limiting hole; the second adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, the two sliding blocks respectively pass through the two second jacks and respectively extend into the two second clamping grooves; the second limiting block is located in the second limiting hole; or
[0064] In the usage state, the second adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two second jacks, and the first limiting block is located in the second limiting hole; the first adjusting piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, the two sliding blocks respectively pass through the two first jacks and respectively extend into the two second clamping grooves, and the second limiting block is located in the first limiting hole.
[0065] In one embodiment, the base includes:
[0066] A seat body, the seat body is provided with two sliding grooves and a plurality of centrifuge tube placement grooves, and the two sliding grooves are open towards the same side of the seat body; and
[0067] Two support members, the two support members respectively include support columns connected to both ends of the seat body and clamping feet connected to the inner sides of the support columns;
[0068] The bottom surface of the centrifuge tube bracket is provided with a first limiting groove and two first clamping grooves, and the top surface is provided with a second limiting block and two second clamping grooves;
[0069] The bottom surface of the filter column bracket is provided with two sliding blocks, and the top surface is provided with a first limiting block and two clamping blocks;
[0070] The retractable bracket further includes a top cover, and the bottom surface of the top cover is provided with two third clamping grooves and a second limiting groove;
[0071] In the storage state, the filter column bracket is located on the top surface of the seat body, and the two sliding blocks are respectively located in the two sliding grooves; the centrifuge tube bracket is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket and under the bottom surfaces of the two clamping feet, the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two first clamping grooves, and the first limiting block is located in the first limiting groove; the top cover covers the support members and the two clamping feet are located in the two third clamping grooves, and the second limiting block is located in the second limiting groove;
[0072] In the usage state, the centrifuge tube bracket is located above the seat body, and the two first clamping grooves are respectively clamped outside the clamping feet of the two support members; the filter column bracket is located above the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliding blocks are respectively located in the two second clamping grooves; or
[0073] In the usage state, the centrifuge tube bracket is located above the seat body, and the two first clamping grooves are respectively clamped outside the clamping feet of the two support members;
[0074] The top cover is inverted, the filter column bracket is located above the top cover, and the two sliding blocks are respectively located in the two third clamping grooves.
[0075] In one embodiment, a recessed groove is further provided on the bottom surface of the top cover.
[0076] In one embodiment, the two card feet have different shapes;
[0077] The two first card slots have different shapes;
[0078] The two second card slots have different shapes;
[0079] The two card blocks have different shapes.
[0080] In one embodiment, the card foot is provided with a first magnetic member;
[0081] A second magnetic member is provided in the first card slot;
[0082] A third magnetic member is provided in the third card slot;
[0083] In the storage state, the first magnetic member and the third magnetic member attract each other;
[0084] In the use state, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member attract each other.
[0085] In one embodiment, a drain hole is further provided on the bottom wall of the centrifuge tube placement groove.
[0086] In one embodiment, the base is provided with a plurality of first centrifuge tube observation holes, and the plurality of first centrifuge tube observation holes are formed by recessing from the side surface of the base to the plurality of centrifuge tube placement grooves; and / or
[0087] The centrifuge tube bracket is provided with a plurality of second centrifuge tube observation holes, and the plurality of second centrifuge tube observation holes are formed by recessing from the side surface of the centrifuge tube bracket to the plurality of centrifuge tube mounting holes; and / or
[0088] The filter column bracket is provided with a plurality of filter column observation holes, and the plurality of filter column observation holes are formed by recessing from the side surface of the filter column bracket to the plurality of filter column mounting holes.
[0089] The collapsible bracket of the present invention is paired with two types of adjusting pieces, which can be compatible with multiple specifications of centrifuge tubes and filter cartridges. In addition, the collapsible bracket can be assembled and stored, which saves more storage space compared with traditional multiple sets of centrifuge tube racks. The centrifuge tube bracket, the base body and the filter column bracket are respectively provided with observation windows, which are convenient for observing the volume and state of the liquid in the filter cartridge and the centrifuge tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0090] Figure 1 and Figure 2 are perspective views of the collapsible bracket of an embodiment of the present invention when installing a filter cartridge and centrifuge tubes in the use state.
[0091] Figure 3 is Figure 1 The perspective view of the collapsible bracket in the collapsed state in the illustrated embodiment.
[0092] Figure 4 is Figure 1 The perspective view of the collapsible bracket in the illustrated embodiment in the use state.
[0093] Figure 5 is Figure 1 The perspective view of the base in the illustrated embodiment.
[0094] Figure 6 is Figure 1 The perspective view of the filter column bracket in the illustrated embodiment.
[0095] Figure 7 is Figure 1 The perspective view of the centrifuge tube bracket in the illustrated embodiment.
[0096] Figure 8 is Figure 7 The bottom view of the centrifuge tube bracket in the illustrated embodiment.
[0097] Figure 9 The perspective view of the first adjusting piece of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0098] Figure 10 The perspective view of the second adjusting piece of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0099] Figure 11 is Figure 1 The perspective view of the top cover in the illustrated embodiment.
[0100] Figure 12 is Figure 1 The use state diagram of the filter column bracket and the top cover in the illustrated embodiment.
[0101] Reference numerals: 100, collapsible bracket; 1, base; 11, base body; 111, centrifuge tube placement groove; 112, first centrifuge tube observation hole; 113, chute; 114, drain hole; 12, support member; 121, support column; 122, clamping foot; 123, first magnetic member; 2, filter column bracket; 21, filter column mounting hole; 22, filter column observation hole; 23, slider; 24, clamping block; 25, first limit block; 3, centrifuge tube bracket; 31, centrifuge tube mounting hole; 32, second centrifuge tube observation hole; 33, first card slot; 34, second card slot; 35, second limit block; 36, first limit groove; 37, second magnetic member; 4, top cover; 41, groove; 42, second limit groove; 43, third card slot; 44, third magnetic member; 5, first adjusting piece; 51, first adjusting hole; 52, first jack; 53, first limit hole; 6, second adjusting piece; 61, second adjusting hole; 62, second jack; 63, second limit hole; 7, centrifuge tube; 8, filter column; Detailed implementation manners
[0102] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will elaborate on each implementation manner of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that in each implementation manner of the present invention, many technical details are proposed for the better understanding of the readers. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following implementation manners, the technical solutions required to be protected by each claim of the present application can still be achieved.
[0103] Unless the context requires otherwise, throughout the specification and claims, the words "comprising" and its variants, such as "including" and "having", should be understood in an open, inclusive sense, that is, should be interpreted as "including, but not limited to".
[0104] The following will elaborate on each embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings to more clearly understand the objectives, features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood that the embodiments shown in the drawings are not limitations on the scope of the present invention, but only to illustrate the essential spirit of the technical solutions of the present invention.
[0105] References to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" throughout the specification mean that the particular features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment are included in at least one embodiment. Thus, the appearances of "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" throughout the specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment. Additionally, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any manner in one or more embodiments.
[0106] As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should be noted that the term "or" is generally used in its inclusive sense of "and / or" unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
[0107] In the following description, in order to clearly show the structure and working mode of the present invention, many directional terms will be used for description. However, terms such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "outer", "inner", "outward", "inward", "up", "down", etc. should be understood as convenient terms and should not be understood as limiting terms.
[0108] A centrifuge tube is a common experimental container used in laboratory and industrial applications. It is usually used to separate and analyze particles or components in liquid suspensions, and uses centrifugal force to separate the particles or components in the sample.
[0109] A filter cartridge is a tubular cartridge with pre-filled packing. It has a similar appearance to a centrifuge tube and has an opening at the lower end. The liquid sample can flow through the packing. By selecting a solvent with an appropriate polarity, the target substance in the sample can be eluted and purified. It is often used in pretreatment steps such as sample purification and desalting. When using a filter cartridge, centrifuge tubes 7 of different specifications need to be placed below it to collect waste liquid or eluate.
[0110] Since the filter cartridge needs to be used in conjunction with a centrifuge tube, and both the filter cartridge and the centrifuge tube have multiple specifications. For example, centrifuge tubes of 1.5 ml, 4 ml, and 15 ml have different outer diameters respectively. Therefore, a device that can adapt to multiple specifications of filter cartridges and centrifuge tubes needs to be developed. In addition, the device also needs to be convenient for storage and assembly.
[0111] The present invention relates to a collapsible bracket 100, as Figure 1-3 shown. The collapsible bracket 100 includes a base 1, a centrifuge tube holder 3, and a filter column holder 2. The base 1 is used to support the bottom end of the centrifuge tube 7, and the centrifuge tube holder 3 can fix the top end of the centrifuge tube 7. The filter column holder 2 is used to install the filter cartridge 8. The base 1, the centrifuge tube holder 3, and the filter column holder 2 can be assembled together under the storage device or used in cooperation in the working state, and the operation is very simple.
[0112] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the base 1 is provided with a plurality of centrifuge tube placement grooves 111. The centrifuge tube placement grooves 111 are formed by recessing the top surface of the base 1 and can accommodate the bottom end of the centrifuge tube 7. Different numbers are respectively set beside each centrifuge tube placement groove 111, which is convenient for recording experimental data and cooperating with the filter cartridge 8.
[0113] The centrifuge tube bracket 3 is provided with a plurality of centrifuge tube mounting holes 31, and the plurality of centrifuge tube mounting holes 31 penetrate the centrifuge tube bracket 3 in the vertical direction. Continuing to refer to Figure 2 , the plurality of centrifuge tube mounting holes 31 and the plurality of centrifuge tube placement grooves 111 are respectively aligned in the vertical direction, and the centrifuge tube mounting holes 31 are used to fix the top ends of the centrifuge tubes 7. A number is also set beside each centrifuge tube mounting hole 31, and the numbers of the centrifuge tube mounting holes 31 correspond one by one to the numbers of the centrifuge tube placement grooves 111 to prevent inversion.
[0114] The filter column bracket 2 is provided with a plurality of filter column mounting holes 21, and the plurality of filter column mounting holes 21 penetrate the filter column bracket 2 in the vertical direction and are respectively aligned with the plurality of centrifuge tube mounting holes 31 in the vertical direction. The plurality of filter mounting holes are used to install the filter columns 8.
[0115] The collapsible bracket 100 can be switched between a storage state and a use state. In the storage state, the filter column bracket 2, the centrifuge tube bracket 3 and the base 1 can be stacked in the vertical direction, and two adjacent ones are detachably connected.
[0116] In the use state, the filter column bracket 2 is located above the centrifuge tube bracket 3 and is detachably connected to the centrifuge tube bracket 3, and the centrifuge tube bracket 3 is located on the base 1 and is detachably connected to the base 1. In the use state, the plurality of filter column mounting holes 21, the plurality of centrifuge tube mounting holes 31 and the plurality of centrifuge tube placement grooves 111 are respectively aligned in the vertical direction from top to bottom. The plurality of filter columns 8 are respectively located above the plurality of centrifuge tubes 7, and the centrifuge tubes 7 receive the liquid filtered by the filter columns 8.
[0117] In one embodiment, the base 1 includes a base body 11 and two support members 12. Among them, the base body 11 is a quadrangular prism extending in the first direction, and the plurality of centrifuge tube placement grooves 111 are arranged in two rows and are formed by recessing from the top surface of the base body 11, and the two rows of centrifuge tube placement grooves 111 are spaced apart. As a preferred solution, a drain hole is further provided at the bottom surface of the centrifuge tube placement groove 111, and the drain hole extends to the bottom surface of the base body 11. After the liquid accidentally falls into the centrifuge tube placement groove 111, it can flow out from the drain hole.
[0118] A plurality of first centrifuge tube observation holes 112 are further provided on the side surface of the base body 11, and the plurality of first centrifuge tube observation holes 112 are respectively recessed from the side surface of the base 1 to the plurality of centrifuge tube placement grooves 111 and are used to penetrate the liquid collection condition in the centrifuge tube 7.
[0119] Of course, the centrifuge tube bracket 3 may also be provided with a plurality of second centrifuge tube observation holes 32, and the plurality of second centrifuge tube observation holes 32 are recessed from the side surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3 to the plurality of centrifuge tube mounting holes 31. The filter column bracket 2 may also be provided with a plurality of filter column observation holes 22, and the plurality of filter column observation holes 22 are recessed from the side surface of the filter column bracket 2 to the plurality of filter column mounting holes 21 for observing the filtering condition of the filter column.
[0120] The two support members 12 are respectively connected to two ends of the seat body 11 along the first direction and extend vertically beyond the top surface of the seat body 11. That is to say, the tops of the two support members 12 are higher than the top surface of the seat body 11.
[0121] In the storage state, the filter column bracket 2 and the centrifuge tube bracket 3 may be arranged in a snap - connection manner, and the centrifuge tube bracket 3 and the seat body 11 may also be arranged in a snap - connection manner. In the use state, the two ends of the centrifuge tube bracket 3 are respectively snap - connected to the two support members 12, so that the centrifuge tube bracket 3 and the seat body 11 are arranged at intervals. The filter column bracket 2 may also be snap - connected to the centrifuge tube bracket 3.
[0122] In Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the specific embodiment shown, there are two sliding grooves 113 on the top surface of the seat body 11, and the two sliding grooves 113 are open towards the same side surface of the seat body 11.
[0123] Each support member 12 respectively includes a support column 121 and a clamping foot 122. Among them, the support column 121 is a plate - shaped member extending vertically, and the dimension of the support column 121 along the second direction is the same as the width dimension of the seat body 11 along the second direction. The clamping foot 122 is connected to the inner side surface of the top end of the support column 121. The clamping feet 122 of the two support members 12 are respectively arranged opposite to each other, and the lengths of the two clamping feet 122 along the second direction are respectively smaller than the length dimensions of the seat body 11 and the support column 121 along the second direction.
[0124] The bottom surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3 is provided with two first clamping grooves 33, and the two first clamping grooves 33 are located at two ends of the centrifuge tube bracket 3 along the first direction and are open towards the two ends of the centrifuge tube bracket 3. The top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3 is provided with two second clamping grooves 34, and the two second clamping grooves 34 are also located at two ends of the centrifuge tube bracket 3 and are aligned with the two first clamping grooves 33 in the vertical direction.
[0125] The bottom surface of the filter column bracket 2 is provided with two sliding blocks 23. The two sliding blocks 23 are plate - shaped members extending vertically and are located at two ends of the filter column bracket 2 along the first direction, and the two sliding blocks 23 have a certain height. The top surface of the filter column bracket 2 is provided with two clamping blocks 24. The two clamping blocks 24 are respectively strip - shaped members extending along the second direction, and the two clamping blocks 24 are aligned with the two sliding blocks 23 in the vertical direction.
[0126] In the storage state, the filter column bracket 2 is located on the top surface of the base body 11, and the two sliders 23 respectively slide into the two chutes 113 from the side surfaces of the base body 11. The centrifuge tube bracket 3 is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket 2, and the two clamping blocks 24 are respectively located in the two first clamping grooves 33.
[0127] In the use state, the two first clamping grooves 33 are respectively clamped outside the clamping feet 122 of the two support members 12, and the two sliders 23 are respectively located in the two second clamping grooves 34.
[0128] In the first embodiment of the present invention, the retractable bracket 100 further includes a first adjusting piece 5. The first adjusting piece 5 is a thin sheet extending along the first direction and is provided with a plurality of first adjusting holes 51 and two first insertion holes 52. The aperture of the first adjusting holes 51 is different from the aperture of the filter column mounting holes 21, and the two first insertion holes 52 are respectively located at both ends of the first adjusting piece 5.
[0129] In the storage state, the first adjusting piece 5 is stacked between the filter column bracket 2 and the base body 11, and the two sliders 23 respectively pass through the two first insertion holes 52 and extend into the two chutes 113. During installation, the centrifuge tube bracket 3 can be first installed on the filter column bracket 2, the two sliders 23 are respectively inserted into the two insertion holes of the first adjusting piece 5, and then the sliders 23 are slid into the chutes 113 of the base body 11.
[0130] In the use state, the first adjusting piece 5 is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket 2, as Figure 2 shown, a plurality of first adjusting holes 51 and a plurality of filter column mounting holes 21 are aligned in the vertical direction, and the two clamping blocks 24 are respectively located in the two first insertion holes 52. By installing the first adjusting piece 5 above the filter column bracket 2, since the inner diameters of the first adjusting holes 51 and the filter column mounting holes 21 are different, filter cartridges 8 with different capacities can be adapted.
[0131] Select a centrifuge tube 7 with a relatively large capacity. The bottom end of the centrifuge tube 7 is located in the centrifuge tube placement groove of the base, and the top end is located in the centrifuge tube mounting hole.
[0132] In the second embodiment of the present invention, the first adjusting piece 5 is also provided with a plurality of first adjusting holes 51 and two first insertion holes 52, and the aperture of the first adjusting holes 51 is different from the aperture of the centrifuge tube mounting holes 31;
[0133] In the storage state, the first adjusting piece 5 is also stacked between the filter column bracket 2 and the base body 11. The two first insertion holes 52 are aligned with the two chutes 113 in the vertical direction, and the two sliders 23 respectively pass through the two first insertion holes 52 and extend into the two chutes 113.
[0134] In the usage state, the first adjusting piece 5 is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3, and the two sliders 23 respectively pass through the two first jacks 52 and extend into the two second clamping grooves 34 respectively. During installation, the sliders 23 of the filter column bracket 2 can be first inserted into the first jacks 52 of the first adjusting piece 5 and then into the two second clamping grooves 34, or the second adjusting piece 6 can be stacked on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3, and the two second jacks 62 are respectively aligned with the two second clamping grooves 34 of the centrifuge tube bracket 3 in the vertical direction. Therefore, the two sliders 23 of the filter column bracket 2 can be directly inserted into the first jacks 52 of the first adjusting piece 5 and the second clamping grooves 34 of the centrifuge tube bracket 3 respectively.
[0135] Preferably, the apertures of the above-mentioned first adjusting holes 51, the filter column mounting holes 21, and the centrifuge tube mounting holes 31 are all different.
[0136] In the storage state, the first adjusting piece 5 is located between the filter column bracket 2 and the seat body 11. The two sliders 23 respectively pass through the two first jacks 52 and extend into the two sliding grooves 113. The same as above, it will not be elaborated here.
[0137] However, in the usage state, the first adjusting piece 5 can be either on the top surface of the filter column bracket 2 or stacked on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3. When the first adjusting piece 5 is stacked on the top surface of the filter column bracket 2, the two clamping blocks 24 are respectively located in the two first jacks 52 of the first adjusting piece 5. When the first adjusting piece 5 is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3, the two sliders 23 respectively pass through the two first jacks 52 and extend into the two second clamping grooves 34 respectively. That is to say, the two first sliders 23, the two clamping blocks 24, the two sliding grooves 113, and the two first jacks 52 are respectively aligned in the vertical direction. The first adjusting piece 5 can adjust the aperture of the filter column bracket 2 and the aperture of the centrifuge tube bracket 3.
[0138] In the third embodiment of the present invention, the collapsible bracket 100 is further provided with a second adjusting piece 6 in addition to the above-mentioned first adjusting piece 5. Among them, the first adjusting piece 5 is provided with a plurality of first adjusting holes 51 and two first jacks 52, and the second adjusting piece 6 is provided with a plurality of second adjusting holes 61 and two second jacks 62.
[0139] In this embodiment, the aperture of the first adjusting hole 51 is different from the aperture of the filter column mounting hole 21, and is used to adjust the aperture of the filter column mounting hole 21. The aperture of the second adjusting hole 61 is different from the aperture of the centrifuge tube mounting hole 31, and is used to adjust the aperture of the centrifuge tube mounting hole 31.
[0140] In the storage state, as Figure 3As shown, the first adjusting piece 5 and the second adjusting piece 6 are respectively stacked between the filter column bracket 2 and the seat body 11. After the two sliders 23 respectively pass through the two first jacks 52 of the first adjusting piece 5 and the two second jacks 62 of the second adjusting piece 6, they extend into the two chutes 113. During installation, the first adjusting piece 5 and the second adjusting piece 6 can be first installed at the bottom end of the filter column bracket 2, and then the two sliders 23 are respectively slid into the two chutes 113.
[0141] In the use state, as Figure 4 shown, the first adjusting piece 5 is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket 2, and the two clamping blocks 24 are respectively located in the two first jacks 52. And the second adjusting piece 6 is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3, and the two sliders 23 respectively pass through the two second jacks 62 and respectively extend into the two second clamping grooves 34. The centrifuge tube 7 in this embodiment has a small capacity, so it can only be suspended on the second adjusting piece and the centrifuge tube bracket and cannot touch the seat body.
[0142] In the third embodiment, the first adjusting piece 5 can only be adapted to the filter column bracket 2, and the second adjusting piece 6 can only be adapted to the centrifuge tube bracket 3.
[0143] In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is the same as the third embodiment, the retractable bracket 100 further includes a first adjusting piece 5 and a second adjusting piece 6. The first adjusting piece 5 is provided with a plurality of first adjusting holes 51 and two first jacks 52. The second adjusting piece 6 is provided with a plurality of second adjusting holes 61 and two second jacks 62.
[0144] The difference is that the aperture of the first adjusting hole 51 is different from the apertures of the filter column mounting hole 21 and the centrifuge tube mounting hole 31. And the aperture of the second adjusting hole 61 is different from the apertures of the filter column mounting hole 21 and the centrifuge tube mounting hole 31. The first adjusting piece 5 and the second adjusting piece 6 can respectively adjust the inner diameters of the filter column mounting hole 21 and the centrifuge tube mounting hole 31. That is to say, the first adjusting piece 5 and the second adjusting piece 6 can respectively not only be adapted to the filter column bracket 2, but also be adapted to the centrifuge tube bracket 3.
[0145] In addition, the aperture of the first adjusting piece 5 and the aperture of the second adjusting piece 6 can be the same or different.
[0146] In the retracted state, which is the same as the third embodiment, the first adjusting piece 5 and the first adjusting piece 5 are respectively located between the filter column bracket 2 and the seat body 11. The two sliders 23 respectively pass through the two first jacks 52 and the two second jacks 62 and extend into the two chutes 113.
[0147] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, there are two usage states. In one usage state, the first adjusting piece 5 is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket 2, and the two clamping blocks 24 are respectively located in the two first jacks 52. The second adjusting piece 6 is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3, and the two sliding blocks 23 respectively pass through the two second jacks 62 and respectively extend into the two second clamping grooves 34.
[0148] In another usage state, the second adjusting piece 6 is detachably installed on the top surface of the filter column bracket 2, and the two clamping blocks 24 are respectively located in the two second jacks 62. The first adjusting piece 5 is installed on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3, and the two sliding blocks 23 respectively pass through the two first jacks 52 and respectively extend into the two second clamping grooves 34.
[0149] In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the fourth embodiment, one first adjusting piece 5 and one second adjusting piece 6 are added, that is, there are a total of two first adjusting pieces 5 and two second adjusting pieces 6.
[0150] Specifically, as Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 shown, the two first adjusting pieces 5 have the same shape, the two second adjusting pieces 6 have the same shape, and the two first adjusting pieces 5 and the two second adjusting pieces 6 can respectively not only be adapted to the filter column bracket 2, but also be adapted to the centrifuge tube bracket 3.
[0151] In the storage state, as Figure 3 shown, the two first adjusting pieces 5 and the two first adjusting pieces 5 are respectively located between the filter column bracket 2 and the seat body 11. During installation, the centrifuge tube bracket 3 is installed on the top surface of the filter column bracket 2. After the sliding blocks 23 of the filter column bracket 2 are respectively inserted into the first jacks 52 of the two first adjusting pieces 5 and the second jacks 62 of the two second adjusting pieces 6, the two sliding blocks 23 are respectively slid into the sliding grooves 113 and moved from one side of the seat body 11 to the top surface of the seat body 11.
[0152] This embodiment can have multiple applicable states. In one usage state, the first adjusting piece 5 adjusts the inner diameter of the filter column mounting hole 21, and the second adjusting piece 6 adjusts the inner diameter of the centrifuge tube mounting hole 31. Specifically, the first adjusting piece 5 is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket 2, and the two clamping blocks 24 are respectively located in the two first jacks 52. The second adjusting piece 6 is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3, and the two sliding blocks 23 respectively pass through the two second jacks 62 and respectively extend into the two second clamping grooves 34.
[0153] In the second usage state, the second adjusting piece 6 adjusts the inner diameter of the filter column mounting hole 21, and the first adjusting piece 5 adjusts the inner diameter of the centrifuge tube mounting hole 31.
[0154] Specifically, the second adjusting piece 6 is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket 2, and the two clamping blocks 24 are respectively located in the two second jacks 62; while the first adjusting piece 5 is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3, and the two sliders 23 respectively pass through the two first jacks 52 and respectively extend into the two second clamping grooves 34.
[0155] In the third usage state, the two first adjusting pieces 5 are used to respectively adjust the inner diameters of the filter column mounting holes 21 and the centrifuge tube mounting holes 31.
[0156] Specifically, among the two first adjusting pieces 5, one first adjusting piece 5 is installed on the top surface of the filter column bracket 2, and the two clamping blocks 24 are respectively located in the two first jacks 52, while the other first adjusting piece 5 is installed on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3, and the two sliders 23 respectively pass through the two first jacks 52 of this first adjusting piece 5 and respectively extend into the two second clamping grooves 34.
[0157] In the fourth usage state, the two second adjusting pieces 6 are used to respectively adjust the inner diameters of the filter column mounting holes 21 and the centrifuge tube mounting holes 31.
[0158] Similar to the implementation manner of using the two first adjusting pieces 5 to adjust the inner diameters of the filter column mounting holes 21 and the centrifuge tube mounting holes 31, one of the second adjusting pieces 6 is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket 2, and the two clamping blocks 24 are respectively located in the two second jacks 62; the other second adjusting piece 6 is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3, and the two sliders 23 respectively pass through the two second jacks 62 and respectively extend into the two second clamping grooves 34.
[0159] Furthermore, the first adjusting piece 5 is provided with a first limiting hole 53, and the second adjusting piece 6 is provided with a second limiting hole 63.
[0160] The top surface of the filter column bracket 2 is provided with a first limiting block 25, while the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3 is provided with a second limiting block 35, and the bottom surface is provided with a recessed first limiting groove 36.
[0161] The first limiting hole 53, the second limiting hole 63, the first limiting block 25 and the second limiting block 35 are aligned in the vertical direction.
[0162] In the storage state, the centrifuge tube bracket 3 is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket 2, and the first limiting block 25 is clamped in the first limiting groove 36, increasing the stability of the centrifuge tube bracket 3 and the filter column bracket 2.
[0163] In the usage state, if the first adjusting piece 5 is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket 2, the two clamping blocks 24 are respectively located in the two first jacks 52 of the first adjusting piece 5, and the first limiting block 25 on the top surface of the filter column bracket 2 is clamped in the first limiting hole, further increasing the stability of the first adjusting piece 5 and the filter column bracket 2.
[0164] If the second adjusting piece 6 is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3, the two sliding blocks 23 of the filter column bracket 2 respectively pass through the two second jacks 62 of the second adjusting piece 6 and respectively extend into the two second clamping grooves 34, and the second limiting block 35 of the centrifuge tube bracket 3 is clamped in the second limiting hole of the second adjusting piece 6.
[0165] Of course, if the first adjusting piece 5 is installed on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3, in the same operation mode, the two sliding blocks 23 of the filter column bracket 2 respectively pass through the two first jacks 52 of the first adjusting piece 5 and then are inserted into the two second clamping grooves 34, and the second limiting block 35 on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3 is clamped in the first limiting hole.
[0166] If the second adjusting piece 6 is installed on the top surface of the filter column bracket 2, the two clamping blocks 24 of the filter column bracket 2 are respectively located in the two second jacks 62 of the second adjusting piece 6, and the first limiting block 25 is clamped in the second limiting hole of the second adjusting piece 6.
[0167] As a preferred solution, the retractable bracket 100 further includes a top cover 4, and the top cover 4 can be used alone in combination with the filter column bracket 2, the centrifuge tube bracket 3 and the base 1, or can be used in combination with the first adjusting piece 5 and the second adjusting piece 6.
[0168] In the illustrated embodiment, two third clamping grooves 43 and a second limiting groove 42 are provided on the bottom surface of the top cover 4. The top surface of the top cover 4 is the side facing up in the storage state, and the bottom surface is the side facing down in the storage state. For the convenience of distinction, the bottom surface of the top cover 4 is defined as the first side surface.
[0169] Two sunken third clamping grooves 43 are provided on the first side surface of the top cover 4, as Figure 11 and Figure 12 shown. The two third clamping grooves 43 are located at both ends of the top cover 4 along the first direction and are vertically aligned with the two clamping feet 122 and the two sliding blocks 23. A groove 41 with a relatively large area and a second limiting groove 42 surrounded by the groove 41 are provided in the middle area of the top cover 4, and the second limiting groove 42 is vertically aligned with the first limiting block 25 and the second limiting block 35.
[0170] In the storage state, the two first adjusting pieces 5 and the two second adjusting pieces 6 are located on the top surface of the seat body 11. The sliding blocks 23 of the filter column bracket 2 pass through the first jack 52 and the second jack 62 and enter the sliding groove 113. The centrifuge tube bracket 3 is installed on the top surface of the filter column bracket 2 and is located at the bottom surface of the two clamping feet 122. The two clamping blocks 24 are respectively located in the two first clamping grooves 33, and the first limiting block 25 is located in the first limiting groove 36. The top cover 4 covers the support member 12, and the two clamping feet 122 are respectively clamped in the two third clamping grooves 43 of the top cover 4. The second limiting block 35 on the top surface of the centrifuge tube 7 is located in the second limiting groove 42 of the top cover 4, and the centrifuge tube bracket 3 and the top cover 4 are clamped and connected.
[0171] In the use state, the centrifuge tube bracket 3 is located above the seat body 11, and the two first clamping grooves 33 are respectively clamped outside the clamping feet 122 of the two support members 12. The filter column bracket 2 can be installed above the centrifuge tube bracket 3, and the two sliding blocks 23 are respectively located in the two second clamping grooves 34. In another case, if it is necessary to replace the centrifuge tube 7, the filter column bracket 2 can also be disassembled from the centrifuge tube bracket 3 and the filter column bracket 2 can be placed at the top cover 4.
[0172] The top cover 4 needs to be inverted. As Figure 12 shown, after the top cover 4 is inverted, its first side faces upward, and the two sliding blocks 23 of the filter column bracket 2 are respectively installed in the two third clamping grooves 43 of the top cover 4. The filtered liquid of the filter cartridge 8 in the filter column bracket 2 can drip into the groove 41 of the top cover 4.
[0173] Furthermore, a first magnetic member 123 is embedded in the clamping foot 122, a second magnetic member 37 is embedded in the first clamping groove 33 of the centrifuge tube bracket 3, and a third magnetic member 44 is embedded in the third clamping groove 43 of the top cover 4. The magnetic properties of the first magnetic member, the second magnetic member, and the third magnetic member 44 are opposite.
[0174] In the storage state, the top cover 4 covers the centrifuge tube bracket 3, the clamping foot 122 is clamped in the third clamping groove 43 of the top cover 4, and the first magnetic member 123 in the clamping foot 122 attracts the third magnetic member 44 in the third clamping groove 43, increasing the stability.
[0175] In the use state, the centrifuge tube bracket 3 is connected to the clamping foot 122, the first clamping groove 33 of the centrifuge tube bracket 3 is clamped outside the clamping foot 122, and the second magnetic member 37 in the first clamping groove 33 attracts the first magnetic member 123 of the clamping foot 122, providing a tight fixing effect and a supporting effect.
[0176] To prevent the reverse insertion of the centrifuge tube bracket 3 or the filter column bracket 2, as a preferred solution, the two feet 122 can be set to different shapes. For example, the feet 122 can be set to different lengths, and the two first card slots 33 of the centrifuge tube bracket 3 are also set to different shapes respectively. The two feet 122 can be inserted into the two first card slots 33 to prevent reverse operation.
[0177] Of course, the two second card slots 34 on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket 3 can also be set to different shapes. For example, the widths or lengths of the two second card slots 34 are different, and the two sliders 23 at the bottom end of the filter column bracket 2 need to match the two second card slots 34 one by one and be set to different shapes.
[0178] Similarly, the two first jacks 52 of the first adjusting piece 5, the two second jacks 62 of the second adjusting piece 6, and the two sliding grooves 113 of the seat body 11 need to match the shape of the slider 23 one by one to avoid reverse insertion, ensuring that the positions of the multiple filter column mounting holes 21, the multiple centrifuge tube mounting holes 31, the multiple first adjusting holes 51, the multiple second adjusting holes 61, and the multiple centrifuge tube placement grooves 111 correspond to each other to form a complete filtering device.
[0179] The retractable bracket of the present invention is equipped with two kinds of adjusting pieces and can be compatible with multiple specifications of centrifuge tubes and filter columns. In addition, the retractable bracket can be assembled and stored, which saves more storage space compared with traditional multiple centrifuge tube racks. The centrifuge tube bracket, the seat body, and the filter column bracket are respectively provided with observation windows, which are convenient for observing the volume and state of the liquid in the filter columns and centrifuge tubes.
[0180] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. However, it should be understood that if necessary, aspects of the embodiments can be modified to adopt aspects, features, and concepts of various patents, applications, and publications to provide additional embodiments.
[0181] In view of the above detailed description, these and other changes can be made to the embodiments. Generally speaking, in the claims, the terms used should not be considered as limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the specification and the claims, but should be understood to include all possible embodiments and the entire equivalent scope enjoyed by these claims.
[0182] Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the above embodiments are specific embodiments for implementing the present invention, and in actual applications, various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A retractable bracket, characterized in that: include: A base, wherein the base is provided with a plurality of centrifuge tube placement slots; A centrifuge tube bracket, wherein the centrifuge tube bracket is provided with a plurality of centrifuge tube mounting holes, and the plurality of centrifuge tube mounting holes penetrate the centrifuge tube bracket in a vertical direction; A filter column bracket, wherein the filter column bracket is provided with a plurality of filter column mounting holes, and the plurality of filter column mounting holes penetrate the filter column bracket in a vertical direction; The stowable bracket is configured to be switchable between a stowed state and a use state; In the storage state, the filter column bracket, the centrifuge tube bracket and the base are detachably connected; In the usage state, the filter column bracket, the centrifuge tube bracket and the base are detachably connected, and the multiple filter column mounting holes, the multiple centrifuge tube mounting holes and the multiple centrifuge tube placement slots are aligned one by one along the vertical direction from top to bottom.
2. The retractable bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base comprises: A seat body, wherein the seat body is provided with the plurality of centrifuge tube placement slots; Two support members, the two support members are respectively connected to two ends of the base body and extend beyond the top surface of the base body in a vertical direction; In the storage state, the filter column bracket, the centrifuge tube bracket and the seat body are detachably connected; In the use state, the filter column bracket is detachably connected to the centrifuge tube bracket, and the centrifuge tube bracket is detachably connected to the two support members and is spaced apart from the seat body.
3. The retractable bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the storage state, the centrifuge tube bracket, the filter column bracket and the seat body are detachably connected from top to bottom.
4. The stowable bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the seat body is provided with two slide grooves, and the two slide grooves are open toward the same side surface of the seat body; The support member includes support columns connected to both ends of the seat body and clamping feet connected to the inner side surfaces of the support columns; The bottom surface of the centrifuge tube bracket is provided with two first slots, and the top surface is provided with two second slots; The bottom surface of the filter column bracket is provided with two sliding blocks, and the top surface is provided with two clamping blocks; In the storage state, the filter column bracket is located on the top surface of the seat body, and the two sliders are respectively located in the two slide grooves; the centrifuge tube bracket is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two first clamping grooves; In the use state, the two first slots are respectively clamped outside the clamping feet of the two supporting members, and the two sliding blocks are respectively located in the two second slots.
5. The stowable bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The retractable bracket further comprises a first adjustment sheet, wherein the first adjustment sheet is provided with a plurality of first adjustment holes and two first insertion holes; The aperture of the first adjustment hole is different from the aperture of the filter column installation hole; In the storage state, the first adjustment sheet is located between the filter column bracket and the seat body, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two first insertion holes and extend into the two slide grooves; In the use state, the first adjustment plate is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two first insertion holes.
6. The stowable bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The retractable bracket further comprises a first adjustment sheet, wherein the first adjustment sheet is provided with a plurality of first adjustment holes and two first insertion holes; The aperture of the first adjustment hole is different from the aperture of the centrifuge tube installation hole; In the storage state, the first adjustment sheet is located between the filter column bracket and the seat body, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two first insertion holes and extend into the two slide grooves; In the use state, the first adjustment piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliding blocks respectively pass through the two first insertion holes and extend into the two second card slots respectively.
7. The stowable bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The retractable bracket further comprises a first adjustment sheet, the first adjustment sheet is provided with a plurality of first adjustment holes and two first insertion holes, the apertures of the first adjustment holes are different from the apertures of the filter column mounting hole and the apertures of the centrifuge tube mounting hole; In the storage state, the first adjustment sheet is located between the filter column bracket and the seat body, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two first insertion holes and extend into the two slide grooves; In the use state, the first adjustment sheet is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two first insertion holes; or, In the use state, the first adjustment piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliding blocks respectively pass through the two first insertion holes and extend into the two second card slots respectively.
8. The stowable bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The retractable bracket further comprises: A first adjustment sheet is provided with a plurality of first adjustment holes and two first insertion holes. A second adjustment sheet, wherein the second adjustment sheet is provided with a plurality of second adjustment holes and two second insertion holes; The aperture of the first adjustment hole is different from the aperture of the filter column installation hole; The aperture of the second adjustment hole is different from the aperture of the centrifuge tube installation hole; In the storage state, the first adjustment sheet and the second adjustment sheet are respectively located between the filter column bracket and the seat body, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two first insertion holes and the two second insertion holes and extend into the two slide grooves; In the usage state, the first adjustment plate is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two blocks are respectively located in the two first insertion holes; the second adjustment plate is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two second insertion holes and extend into the two second card slots respectively.
9. The stowable bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The retractable bracket further comprises: A first adjustment sheet is provided with a plurality of first adjustment holes and two first insertion holes. A second adjustment sheet, wherein the second adjustment sheet is provided with a plurality of second adjustment holes and two second insertion holes; The aperture of the first adjustment hole is different from the apertures of the filter column mounting hole and the centrifuge tube mounting hole; The aperture of the second adjustment hole is different from the apertures of the filter column mounting hole and the centrifuge tube mounting hole; In the storage state, the first adjustment sheet and the second adjustment sheet are respectively located between the filter column bracket and the seat body, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two first insertion holes and the two second insertion holes and extend into the two slide grooves; In the use state, the first adjustment piece is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two first insertion holes; the second adjustment piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two second insertion holes and extend into the two second clamping grooves; or In the usage state, the second adjustment plate is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two blocks are respectively located in the two second insertion holes; the first adjustment plate is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two first insertion holes and extend into the two second card slots respectively.
10. The stowable bracket according to claim 9, characterized in that: The retractable bracket further comprises two first adjustment pieces and two second adjustment pieces; In the storage state, the two first adjustment plates and the two second adjustment plates are respectively located between the filter column bracket and the seat body; In the use state, the first adjustment piece is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two first insertion holes; the second adjustment piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two second insertion holes and extend into the two second clamping grooves; or In the use state, the second adjustment piece is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two second insertion holes; the first adjustment piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two first insertion holes and extend into the two second clamping grooves; or In the use state, one of the first adjustment pieces is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two first insertion holes; another first adjustment piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliders respectively pass through the two first insertion holes and extend into the two second clamping grooves; or In the usage state, one of the second adjustment plates is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, and the two blocking blocks are respectively located in the two second insertion holes; the other second adjustment plate is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliding blocks respectively pass through the two second insertion holes and extend into the two second card slots respectively.
11. The stowable bracket according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top surface of the filter column bracket is provided with a first limiting block; The top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket is provided with a second limiting block, and the bottom surface is provided with a first limiting groove; The first adjusting piece is provided with a first limiting hole; The second adjustment sheet is provided with a second limiting hole; In the storage state, the first limiting block is located in the first limiting groove; In the use state, the first adjustment piece is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two first insertion holes, and the first limit block is located in the first limit hole; the second adjustment piece is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, the two sliders respectively pass through the two second insertion holes and extend into the two second clamping grooves respectively; the second limit block is located in the second limit hole; or In the usage state, the second adjustment plate is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket, the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two second insertion holes, and the first limit block is located in the second limit hole; the first adjustment plate is located on the top surface of the centrifuge tube bracket, the two sliding blocks respectively pass through the two first insertion holes and extend into the two second clamping grooves respectively, and the second limit block is located in the first limit hole.
12. The stowable bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base comprises: A seat body, wherein the seat body is provided with two slide grooves and a plurality of centrifuge tube placement grooves, and the two slide grooves are open toward the same side of the seat body; and Two support members, each of which comprises a support column connected to two ends of the seat body and a clamping foot connected to the inner side surface of the support column; The bottom surface of the centrifuge tube bracket is provided with a first limiting groove and two first clamping grooves, and the top surface is provided with a second limiting block and two second clamping grooves; The bottom surface of the filter column bracket is provided with two sliding blocks, and the top surface is provided with a first limiting block and two clamping blocks; The retractable bracket further comprises a top cover, and the bottom surface of the top cover is provided with two third slots and a second limiting slot; In the storage state, the filter column bracket is located on the top surface of the seat body, and the two sliders are respectively located in the two slide grooves; the centrifuge tube bracket is located on the top surface of the filter column bracket and on the bottom surfaces of the two clamping feet, the two clamping blocks are respectively located in the two first clamping grooves, and the first limiting block is located in the first limiting groove; the top cover covers the support member and the two clamping feet are located in the two third clamping grooves, and the second limiting block is located in the second limiting groove; In the use state, the centrifuge tube bracket is located above the seat body, and the two first slots are respectively clamped outside the clamping feet of the two support members; the filter column bracket is located above the centrifuge tube bracket, and the two sliders are respectively located in the two second slots; or In the use state, the centrifuge tube bracket is located above the seat body, and the two first clamping grooves are respectively clamped outside the clamping feet of the two support members; The top cover is inverted, the filter column bracket is located above the top cover, and the two sliding blocks are respectively located in the two third slots.
13. The stowable bracket according to claim 12, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the top cover is also provided with a groove.
14. The stowable bracket according to claim 12, characterized in that: The two clamping feet have different shapes; The two first card slots have different shapes; The two second card slots have different shapes; The two card blocks have different shapes.
15. The stowable bracket according to claim 12, characterized in that: The clamping foot is provided with a first magnetic member; A second magnetic member is disposed in the first card slot; A third magnetic member is disposed in the third card slot; In the storage state, the first magnetic member and the third magnetic member are attracted to each other; In the use state, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are attracted to each other.
16. The stowable bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the centrifuge tube placement slot is also provided with a drainage hole.
17. The stowable bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is provided with a plurality of first centrifuge tube observation holes, and the plurality of first centrifuge tube observation holes are formed by the side of the base being recessed to the plurality of centrifuge tube placement grooves; and / or The centrifuge tube bracket is provided with a plurality of second centrifuge tube observation holes, and the plurality of second centrifuge tube observation holes are formed by the side of the centrifuge tube bracket being recessed to the plurality of centrifuge tube mounting holes; and / or The filter column bracket is provided with a plurality of filter column observation holes, and the plurality of filter column observation holes are formed by the side surface of the filter column bracket being recessed to the plurality of filter column installation holes.